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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026
Or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-16129
FLUOR CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Delaware | | 33-0927079 |
| (State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer |
| incorporation or organization) | | Identification No.) |
| | | |
| 6700 Las Colinas Boulevard | | |
| Irving, | Texas | | 75039 |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
469-398-7000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| | | | | | | | |
| Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
| Common Stock, $.01 par value per share | FLR | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ |
| | Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of July 31, 2026, 133,741,067 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $0.01 par value, were outstanding.
FLUOR CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| TABLE OF CONTENTS | PAGE |
| | | |
| Glossary of Terms | 2 |
| | | |
Part I: | Financial Information | |
| Item 1: | Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | |
| | Statement of Operations | 3 |
| | Statement of Comprehensive Income | 4 |
| | Balance Sheet | 5 |
| | Statement of Cash Flows | 6 |
| | Statement of Changes in Equity | 7 |
| | Notes to Financial Statements | 8 |
| Item 2: | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 18 |
| Item 3: | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 22 |
| Item 4: | Controls and Procedures | 23 |
| Changes in Consolidated Backlog (Unaudited) | 24 |
| | | |
Part II: | Other Information | |
| Item 1: | Legal Proceedings | 25 |
| Item 1A: | Risk Factors | 25 |
| Item 2: | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 25 |
| Item 4: | Mine Safety Disclosures | 25 |
| Item 5: | Other Information | 25 |
| Item 6: | Exhibits | 26 |
| | | |
Signatures | | 27 |
Glossary of Terms
The abbreviations and definitions set forth below apply to the Fluor-specific terms used throughout this filing.
| | | | | |
| Abbreviation/Term | Definition |
| CFHI | COOEC-Fluor Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. |
| Fluor | Fluor Corporation |
| NuScale | NuScale Power Corporation |
| SGI | Stock growth incentive awards |
| Stork | Stork Holding B.V. and subsidiaries |
The abbreviations and definitions set forth below apply to the indicated terms used throughout this filing.
| | | | | |
| Abbreviation/Term | Definition |
| 2025 10-K | Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 |
| 2025 Period | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
| 2025 Quarter | Three months ended June 30, 2025 |
| 2026 Period | Six months ended June 30, 2026 |
| 2026 Quarter | Three months ended June 30, 2026 |
| 3ME | Three months ended |
| 6ME | Six months ended |
| AOCI | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
| APIC | Additional paid-in capital |
| ASC | Accounting Standards Codification |
| ASU | Accounting Standards Update |
| CFM | Customer-furnished materials |
| CTA | Currency translation adjustment |
| DOD | U.S. Department of Defense (also known as Department of War) |
| DOE | U.S. Department of Energy |
| EPC | Engineering, procurement and construction |
| EPS | Earnings (loss) per share |
| Exchange Act | Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
| FASB | Financial Accounting Standards Board |
| G&A | General and administrative expense |
| GAAP | Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States |
| ICFR | Internal control over financial reporting |
| IT | Information technology |
| NCI | Noncontrolling interests |
| NM | Not meaningful |
| OCI | Other comprehensive income (loss) |
| PP&E | Property, plant and equipment |
| RSU | Restricted stock units |
| RUPO | Remaining unsatisfied performance obligations |
| SEC | Securities and Exchange Commission |
| TSR | Total shareholder return |
| VIE | Variable interest entity |
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
FLUOR CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
UNAUDITED
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3ME June 30, | | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions, except per share amounts) | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Revenue | $ | 4,329 | | | $ | 3,978 | | | $ | 7,991 | | | $ | 7,959 | |
| Cost of revenue | (4,150) | | | (3,922) | | | (7,798) | | | (7,762) | |
Gross profit | 179 | | | 56 | | | 193 | | | 197 | |
| G&A | (41) | | | (52) | | | (103) | | | (88) | |
| Gain on sale of CFHI | — | | | — | | | 124 | | | — | |
| Foreign currency gain (loss) | (3) | | | (30) | | | 12 | | | (44) | |
| Operating profit (loss) | 135 | | | (26) | | | 226 | | | 65 | |
| Interest expense | (11) | | | (9) | | | (21) | | | (21) | |
| Interest income | 32 | | | 26 | | | 57 | | | 55 | |
| Earnings (loss) before taxes | 156 | | | (9) | | | 262 | | | 99 | |
Income tax expense(1) | (25) | | | (765) | | | (17) | | | (712) | |
| Net earnings (loss) before equity method earnings | 131 | | | (774) | | | 245 | | | (613) | |
| Equity method earnings (loss) | (8) | | | 3,212 | | | 44 | | | 2,819 | |
| Net earnings | 123 | | | 2,438 | | | 289 | | | 2,206 | |
| Less: Net earnings (loss) attributable to NCI | 9 | | | (22) | | | 15 | | | (13) | |
| Net earnings attributable to Fluor | $ | 114 | | | $ | 2,460 | | | $ | 274 | | | $ | 2,219 | |
| | | | | | | |
Basic EPS | $ | 0.82 | | | $ | 14.93 | | | $ | 1.92 | | | $ | 13.30 | |
Diluted EPS | $ | 0.81 | | | $ | 14.81 | | | $ | 1.89 | | | $ | 13.19 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
(1) Income tax expense includes tax benefits attributable to equity method earnings of $18 million in the 2026 Period. There was no tax benefit or expense attributable to equity method earnings in the 2026 Quarter. Income tax expense included tax expense attributable to equity method earnings of $757 million and $684 million in the 2025 Quarter and 2025 Period, respectively.
FLUOR CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
UNAUDITED
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 3ME June 30, | | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Net earnings | | $ | 123 | | | $ | 2,438 | | | $ | 289 | | | $ | 2,206 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| OCI, net of taxes: | | | | | | | | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | | (10) | | | 46 | | | (30) | | | 72 | |
| Ownership share of equity method investees’ OCI | | 3 | | | — | | | 2 | | | — | |
| Total OCI, net of taxes | | (7) | | | 46 | | | (28) | | | 72 | |
| Comprehensive income | | 116 | | | 2,484 | | | 261 | | | 2,278 | |
| Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to NCI | | 9 | | | (22) | | | 15 | | | (13) | |
| Comprehensive income attributable to Fluor | | $ | 107 | | | $ | 2,506 | | | $ | 246 | | | $ | 2,291 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FLUOR CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
UNAUDITED
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (in millions, except share and per share amounts) | | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| ASSETS | | | | |
| Current assets | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents ($320 and $328 related to VIEs) | | $ | 2,923 | | | $ | 2,135 | |
Marketable securities ($26 and $39 related to VIEs) | | 120 | | | 59 | |
Accounts receivable, net ($134 and $142 related to VIEs) | | 1,027 | | | 1,073 | |
Contract assets ($55 and $17 related to VIEs) | | 1,440 | | | 1,146 | |
| Investment in NuScale | | — | | | 1,579 | |
Other current assets ($17 and $26 related to VIEs) | | 184 | | | 450 | |
| Total current assets | | 5,694 | | | 6,442 | |
| Noncurrent assets | | | | |
PP&E, net ($40 and $41 related to VIEs) | | 446 | | | 464 | |
| Investments | | 548 | | | 543 | |
Other assets ($7 and $17 related to VIEs) | | 848 | | | 787 | |
| Total noncurrent assets | | 1,842 | | | 1,794 | |
| Total assets | | $ | 7,536 | | | $ | 8,236 | |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | | | | |
| Current liabilities | | | | |
Accounts payable ($142 and $205 related to VIEs) | | $ | 1,762 | | | $ | 1,482 | |
Contract liabilities ($163 and $254 related to VIEs) | | 541 | | | 633 | |
Accrued salaries, wages and benefits ($11 and $9 related to VIEs in both periods) | | 571 | | | 621 | |
Other accrued liabilities ($24 and $31 related to VIEs) | | 296 | | | 642 | |
| Total current liabilities | | 3,170 | | | 3,378 | |
| | | | |
| Long-term debt | | 1,072 | | | 1,070 | |
| Deferred taxes | | 5 | | | 6 | |
Other noncurrent liabilities ($4 and $3 related to VIEs) | | 504 | | | 505 | |
| | | | |
| Commitments and contingencies | | | | |
| | | | |
| Equity | | | | |
| Shareholders’ equity | | | | |
Common stock — authorized 375,000,000 shares ($0.01 par value); issued and outstanding — 135,564,463 and 152,047,739 shares in 2026 and 2025, respectively | | 1 | | | 2 | |
APIC | | — | | | 443 | |
| AOCI | | (293) | | | (265) | |
| Retained earnings | | 2,978 | | | 3,064 | |
| Total shareholders’ equity | | 2,686 | | | 3,244 | |
| NCI | | 99 | | | 33 | |
| Total equity | | 2,785 | | | 3,277 | |
| Total liabilities and equity | | $ | 7,536 | | | $ | 8,236 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
FLUOR CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
UNAUDITED | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| OPERATING CASH FLOW | | | | |
| Net earnings | | $ | 289 | | | $ | 2,206 | |
| Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to operating cash flow: | | | | |
| Equity method earnings, net of taxes | | (62) | | | (2,135) | |
| Depreciation | | 32 | | | 35 | |
Gain on sales of assets (including the sale of CFHI in 2026) | | (124) | | | (8) | |
| Stock-based compensation | | 22 | | | 17 | |
| Deferred taxes | | (20) | | | (6) | |
| Changes in assets and liabilities | | (359) | | | (405) | |
| Other | | 15 | | | (11) | |
Operating cash flow(1) | | (207) | | | (307) | |
| | | | |
| INVESTING CASH FLOW | | | | |
| Proceeds from the sale of NuScale shares | | 1,831 | | | — | |
| Purchases of marketable securities | | (126) | | | (80) | |
| Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities | | 67 | | | 114 | |
| Capital expenditures | | (18) | | | (25) | |
| Proceeds from sales of assets (including the sale of CFHI in 2026) | | 124 | | | 62 | |
| Investments in partnerships and joint ventures | | (101) | | | (135) | |
| Other | | 6 | | | 3 | |
| Investing cash flow | | 1,783 | | | (61) | |
| | | | |
| FINANCING CASH FLOW | | | | |
Repurchase of common stock | | (816) | | | (295) | |
| Purchase and retirement of debt | | — | | | (36) | |
| Distributions paid to NCI | | (31) | | | — | |
| Capital contributions by NCI | | 82 | | | — | |
Other | | (1) | | | (10) | |
| Financing cash flow | | (766) | | | (341) | |
| | | | |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | | (22) | | | 52 | |
| Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | 788 | | | (657) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 2,135 | | | 2,829 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 2,923 | | | $ | 2,172 | |
| | | | |
| SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION: | | | | |
| Cash paid for interest | | $ | 18 | | | $ | 19 | |
| Cash paid for income taxes (net of refunds) | | 418 | | | 83 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
(1) Operating cash flow in the 2026 Period included federal and state tax payments totaling $357 million primarily related to the 2025 conversion of our shares in NuScale, reflected in changes in assets and liabilities.
FLUOR CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
UNAUDITED
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (in millions, except per share amounts) | Common Stock | APIC | AOCI | Retained Earnings | Total Shareholders' Equity | NCI | Total Equity |
| Shares | Amount |
| BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 | 152 | | $ | 2 | | $ | 443 | | $ | (265) | | $ | 3,064 | | $ | 3,244 | | $ | 33 | | $ | 3,277 | |
| Net earnings | — | | — | | — | | — | | 160 | | 160 | | 5 | | 165 | |
| OCI | — | | — | | — | | (21) | | — | | (21) | | — | | (21) | |
| Contributions from NCI, net of distributions | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 41 | | 41 | |
| Stock-based plan activity | 1 | | — | | 10 | | — | | — | | 10 | | — | | 10 | |
| Repurchase of common stock | (11) | | (1) | | (453) | | — | | (67) | | (521) | | — | | (521) | |
| BALANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2026 | 142 | | $ | 1 | | $ | — | | $ | (286) | | $ | 3,157 | | $ | 2,872 | | $ | 79 | | $ | 2,951 | |
| Net earnings | — | | — | | — | | — | | 114 | | 114 | | 9 | | 123 | |
| OCI | — | | — | | — | | (7) | | — | | (7) | | — | | (7) | |
| Contributions from NCI, net of distributions | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 11 | | 11 | |
| Stock-based plan activity | — | | — | | 10 | | — | | — | | 10 | | — | | 10 | |
| Repurchase of common stock | (6) | | — | | (10) | | — | | (293) | | (303) | | — | | (303) | |
| BALANCE AS OF JUNE 30, 2026 | 136 | | $ | 1 | | $ | — | | $ | (293) | | $ | 2,978 | | $ | 2,686 | | $ | 99 | | $ | 2,785 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (in millions, except per share amounts) | Common Stock | APIC | AOCI | Retained Earnings | Total Shareholders' Equity | NCI | Total Equity |
| Shares | Amount |
| BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024 | 169 | | $ | 2 | | $ | 1,174 | | $ | (351) | | $ | 3,124 | | $ | 3,949 | | $ | 43 | | $ | 3,992 | |
| Net earnings (loss) | — | | — | | — | | — | | (241) | | (241) | | 9 | | (232) | |
| OCI | — | | — | | — | | 26 | | — | | 26 | | — | | 26 | |
| Contributions from NCI, net of distributions | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 8 | | 8 | |
| Other NCI transactions | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (1) | | (1) | |
| Stock-based plan activity | 1 | | — | | 1 | | — | | — | | 1 | | — | | 1 | |
| Repurchase of common stock | (4) | | $ | — | | $ | (144) | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | (144) | | $ | — | | $ | (144) | |
| BALANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2025 | 166 | | $ | 2 | | $ | 1,031 | | $ | (325) | | $ | 2,883 | | $ | 3,591 | | $ | 59 | | $ | 3,650 | |
| Net earnings (loss) | — | | — | | — | | — | | 2,460 | | 2,460 | | (22) | | 2,438 | |
| OCI | — | | — | | — | | 46 | | — | | 46 | | — | | 46 | |
| Distributions to NCI, net of contributions | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (8) | | (8) | |
| Stock-based plan activity | — | | — | | 9 | | — | | — | | 9 | | — | | 9 | |
| Repurchase of common stock | (4) | | — | | (153) | | — | | (4) | | (157) | | — | | (157) | |
| BALANCE AS OF JUNE 30, 2025 | 162 | | $ | 2 | | $ | 887 | | $ | (279) | | $ | 5,339 | | $ | 5,949 | | $ | 29 | | $ | 5,978 | |
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| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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FLUOR CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNAUDITED
1. Principles of Consolidation
These financial statements do not include footnotes and certain financial information presented annually under GAAP, and therefore, should be read in conjunction with our 2025 10-K. Accounting measurements at interim dates inherently involve greater reliance on estimates than at year-end. Although such estimates are based on management’s most recent assessment of the underlying facts and circumstances utilizing the most current information available, our reported results of operations may not necessarily be indicative of results that we expect for the full year.
The financial statements included herein are unaudited. We believe they contain all adjustments of a normal recurring nature which are necessary to fairly present our financial position and our operating results as of and for the periods presented. All significant intercompany transactions of consolidated subsidiaries are eliminated. Certain amounts in tables may not total or agree back to the financial statements due to immaterial rounding differences. We have evaluated all material events occurring subsequent to June 30, 2026 through the filing date of this 10-Q.
2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In 2026, we adopted ASU 2025-05 on measurement of credit losses for accounts receivable and contract assets. This ASU introduces a practical expedient allowing us to assume that conditions at the balance sheet date remain unchanged over the life of these assets. The adoption did not have any impact on our consolidated results.
During 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03 on the disaggregation of income statement expenses or "DISE." This ASU requires additional footnote disclosure of the details of certain income statement expense line items, without changing amounts reported on the consolidated income statement. ASU 2024-03 is first effective for our annual reporting for 2027 and for our quarterly reporting beginning in 2028. We do not expect this ASU to have any impact on our consolidated results.
In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-03 on identifying the accounting acquirer in transactions involving VIEs. This ASU revises the guidance to require consideration of the same factors used in other business combinations when the legal acquiree is a VIE that qualifies as a business and the transaction is effected primarily through the exchange of equity interests. ASU 2025-03 is effective for our annual and quarterly reporting for 2027. We do not expect this ASU to have any impact on our consolidated results.
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06 to make targeted improvements to the guidance on internal use software. This ASU removes all references to project stages in ASC 350-40 and clarifies the threshold entities apply to begin capitalizing costs. ASU 2025-06 is effective for our annual and quarterly reporting for 2028 and may be applied using a prospective, retrospective or modified transition approach. We are assessing any impact this ASU may have on our future software expenditures.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025‑11 on interim reporting. This ASU clarifies when interim reporting requirements apply, standardizes the form and content of interim financial statements and notes, and introduces a disclosure principle requiring entities to report events occurring after year end that have a material impact. ASU 2025‑11 is effective for our annual and quarterly reporting for 2028. We do not expect this ASU to have any impact on our consolidated results.
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FLUOR CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNAUDITED
3. Earnings Per Share
Potentially dilutive securities include convertible debt, stock options, RSUs and performance-based award units. Diluted EPS reflects the assumed exercise or conversion of all dilutive securities using the if-converted and treasury stock methods. In computing diluted EPS, only securities that are actually dilutive are included.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 3ME June 30, | | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions, except per share amounts) | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Net earnings attributable to Fluor | | $ | 114 | | | $ | 2,460 | | | $ | 274 | | | $ | 2,219 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Weighted average common shares outstanding | | 139 | | | 165 | | | 142 | | | 167 | |
| Diluted effect: | | | | | | | | |
| Stock options, RSUs and performance-based award units | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 |
Convertible debt (1) | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | — |
| Weighted average diluted shares outstanding | | 141 | | | 166 | | | 144 | | | 168 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Basic EPS | | $ | 0.82 | | | $ | 14.93 | | | $ | 1.92 | | | $ | 13.30 | |
Diluted EPS | | $ | 0.81 | | | $ | 14.81 | | | $ | 1.89 | | | $ | 13.19 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Anti-dilutive securities not included in shares outstanding: | | | | | | | | |
| Stock options, RSUs and performance-based award units | | 1 | | | 1 | | | 1 | | | 1 | |
(1) Holders of our 2029 Notes may convert their notes at a conversion price of $45.37 per share when the stock price exceeds $58.98 for 20 of the last 30 days preceding quarter end. Upon conversion, we will repay the principal amount of the notes in cash and may elect to convey the conversion premium in cash, shares of our common stock or a combination of both. The conversion feature of our 2029 Notes has a dilutive impact on EPS when the average market price of our common stock exceeds the conversion price of $45.37 per share for the quarter. During the 2026 Quarter, the weighted average price of our common stock exceeded $45.37 resulting in the addition of 872,024 shares to diluted shares outstanding. During the 2025 Quarter, the weighted average price of our common stock was below the minimum conversion price.
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FLUOR CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNAUDITED
4. Operating Information by Segment and Geographic Area
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 3ME June 30, | | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Revenue | | | | | | | | |
| Urban Solutions | | $ | 2,904 | | | $ | 2,070 | | | $ | 5,341 | | | $ | 4,227 | |
| Energy Solutions | | 709 | | | 1,143 | | | 1,412 | | | 2,349 | |
| Mission Solutions | | 716 | | | 762 | | | 1,238 | | | 1,358 | |
| Other | | — | | | 3 | | | — | | | 25 | |
| Total revenue | | $ | 4,329 | | | $ | 3,978 | | | $ | 7,991 | | | $ | 7,959 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cost of revenue | | | | | | | | |
Urban Solutions | | $ | (2,858) | | | $ | (2,069) | | | $ | (5,284) | | | $ | (4,150) | |
Energy Solutions | | (620) | | | (1,126) | | | (1,250) | | | (2,284) | |
| Mission Solutions | | (672) | | | (723) | | | (1,263) | | | (1,311) | |
| Other | | — | | | (4) | | | (1) | | | (17) | |
Total cost of revenue | | $ | (4,150) | | | $ | (3,922) | | | $ | (7,798) | | | $ | (7,762) | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Segment profit | | | | | | | | |
Urban Solutions | | $ | 38 | | | $ | 29 | | | $ | 44 | | | $ | 99 | |
| Energy Solutions | | 88 | | | 15 | | | 161 | | | 63 | |
| Mission Solutions | | 44 | | | 35 | | | (26) | | | 40 | |
| Other | | — | | | (1) | | | (1) | | | 8 | |
| Total segment profit | | $ | 170 | | | $ | 78 | | | $ | 178 | | | $ | 210 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| G&A | | (41) | | | (52) | | | (103) | | | (88) | |
| Gain on sale of CFHI | | — | | | — | | | 124 | | | — | |
| Foreign currency gain (loss) | | (3) | | | (30) | | | 12 | | | (44) | |
| Interest income (expense), net | | 21 | | | 17 | | | 36 | | | 34 | |
| Earnings (loss) attributable to NCI | | 9 | | | (22) | | | 15 | | | (13) | |
| Earnings (loss) before taxes | | $ | 156 | | | $ | (9) | | | $ | 262 | | | $ | 99 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Intercompany revenue for our professional staffing business, excluded from revenue above | | $ | 53 | | | $ | 61 | | | $ | 107 | | | $ | 120 | |
Urban Solutions. Segment profit increased during the 2026 Quarter due to the ramp up of execution activities on mining and metals projects. The increase in segment profit was partially offset by $44 million (or $0.23 per share) attributable to the effects of foreign currency fluctuation, a subcontractor bankruptcy and client-driven changes on an infrastructure project. This project has reached substantial completion. Comparatively, segment profit in the 2025 Quarter included forecast adjustments totaling $54 million (or $0.30 per share) for cost growth on 3 infrastructure projects related to subcontractor design errors, price escalation and schedule impacts partially offset by a refinement of our expected recovery from claims against our subcontractors on these same projects. Segment profit decreased in the 2026 Period due to cost growth of $37 million (or $0.25 per share) on a large mining joint venture project in the first quarter of 2026 and a decline in execution activity for a recently completed project.
Energy Solutions. Segment profit increased during the 2026 Quarter and 2026 Period primarily due to the recognition of favorable close out items on certain multi-year projects. Segment profit in the 2025 Quarter and 2025 Period was adversely affected by the recognition of $31 million (or $0.13 per share) for an arbitration ruling on a fabrication project at our joint venture in Mexico that was completed in 2021.
Mission Solutions. Segment profit increased during the 2026 Quarter primarily due to improved award fee performance within our DOE portfolio. Segment profit declined during the 2026 Period primarily due to the recognition of a $98 million (or
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FLUOR CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNAUDITED
$0.68 per share) charge during the first quarter of 2026, resulting from the outcome of a court ruling on a lawsuit filed against us in 2013. Segment profit during the 2025 Period reflected an additional reserve of $28 million (or $0.16 per share) resulting from an adverse ruling on a long-standing claim on a project completed in 2019.
Total assets by segment are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (in millions) | | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
Urban Solutions | | $ | 2,026 | | | $ | 1,769 | |
| Energy Solutions | | 523 | | | 621 | |
| Mission Solutions | | 821 | | | 733 | |
| Corporate | | 4,165 | | | 3,532 | |
| Other | | 1 | | | 1,581 | |
| Total assets | | $ | 7,536 | | | $ | 8,236 | |
Revenue by project location follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 3ME June 30, | | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| North America | | $ | 3,428 | | | $ | 2,757 | | | $ | 6,195 | | | $ | 5,410 | |
| Asia Pacific (includes Australia) | | 172 | | | 306 | | | 374 | | | 622 | |
| Europe | | 546 | | | 723 | | | 1,133 | | | 1,564 | |
| Central and South America | | 157 | | | 146 | | | 236 | | | 285 | |
| Middle East and Africa | | 26 | | | 46 | | | 53 | | | 78 | |
| Total revenue | | $ | 4,329 | | | $ | 3,978 | | | $ | 7,991 | | | $ | 7,959 | |
5. Income Taxes
The effective tax rate on earnings, including equity method earnings, was 17% and 6% for the 2026 Quarter and the 2026 Period, respectively, compared to 24% for both the 2025 Quarter and the 2025 Period. A reconciliation of U.S. statutory federal income tax expense to income tax expense follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3ME June 30, | | 6ME June 30, |
| (In millions) | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| U.S statutory federal income tax (benefit) expense | $ | 31 | | | $ | 672 | | | $ | 64 | | | $ | 613 | |
| Increase (decrease) in taxes resulting from: | | | | | | | |
| State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax effects | — | | | 93 | | | (5) | | | 85 | |
| Valuation allowance, net | 21 | | | 6 | | | (48) | | | 8 | |
| Foreign tax impacts | (33) | | | (14) | | | (14) | | | (7) | |
| Noncontrolling interest | (2) | | | 5 | | | (3) | | | 3 | |
Reserve for uncertain tax positions | (2) | | | 1 | | | (4) | | | (2) | |
| Other adjustments | 10 | | | 2 | | | 27 | | | 12 | |
| Total income tax expense (benefit) | $ | 25 | | | $ | 765 | | | $ | 17 | | | $ | 712 | |
6. Partnerships and Joint Ventures
Many of our partnership and joint venture agreements provide for capital calls to fund operations, as necessary. Investments in a loss position of $54 million were included in other accrued liabilities as of both June 30, 2026 and
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FLUOR CORPORATION
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNAUDITED
December 31, 2025 and consisted primarily of a provision for anticipated losses on a legacy infrastructure project and an Energy Solutions joint venture. Accounts receivable related to work performed for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures included in “Accounts receivable, net” was $248 million and $219 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
During the 2026 Period, we sold our ownership interest in CFHI for proceeds of $124 million. We recognized a gain of $124 million upon the sale as the investment had previously been fully impaired.
In July 2026, we sold our ownership interest in our joint venture in Mexico for $175 million, resulting in an estimated third quarter pre-tax book gain of $90 million and an estimated tax liability of $33 million, which we funded during August 2026.
Variable Interest Entities
The aggregate carrying value of unconsolidated VIEs (classified under both "Investments” and “Other accrued liabilities”) was a net asset of $458 million and $425 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Some of our VIEs have debt which is non-recourse to us. Our maximum exposure to loss as a result of our investments in unconsolidated VIEs is typically limited to the aggregate of the carrying value of the investment and future funding necessary to satisfy the contractual obligations of the VIE. Future funding commitments as of June 30, 2026 for the unconsolidated VIEs were $26 million.
We are required to consolidate certain VIEs. Assets and liabilities associated with the operations of our consolidated VIEs are presented on the balance sheet. The assets of a VIE are restricted for use only for the particular VIE and are not available for our general operations. We have agreements with certain VIEs to provide financial or performance assurances to clients, as discussed elsewhere.
7. Investment in NuScale
We converted our remaining NuScale voting shares (along with the associated ownership units in NuScale's operating subsidiary) into registered shares upon reaching agreement with NuScale in November 2025. Also in November 2025, through an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary, we entered into a variable price forward sale agreement whereby we pledged and granted a security interest in 71 million of our remaining shares in NuScale, while maintaining continuing involvement and ownership rights, and committed to sell, convey, transfer, assign and deliver those shares at the final settlement date in February 2026. Through our bank's execution, we completed the sale of all 71 million shares of NuScale in February 2026, generating total proceeds of $1.35 billion.
In February 2026, we entered into 3 variable price forward sale agreements similar to the November agreement for the final 40 million of our NuScale shares. Through our banks' execution, we completed the sale of the final 40 million shares of NuScale in April 2026, generating total proceeds of $473 million, and thereby completing the divestiture of our ownership interest in NuScale.
The components of equity method earnings (loss) are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3ME June 30, | | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Equity method earnings (loss) | | | | | | | |
| Gain (loss) on the fair value of our investment in NuScale | $ | 1 | | | $ | 3,212 | | | $ | (123) | | | $ | 2,735 | |
| Gain (loss) on the fair value of the forward sale of NuScale shares | (9) | | | — | | | 167 | | | — | |
| Other | — | | | — | | | — | | | 84 | |
| Equity method earnings (loss) | $ | (8) | | | $ | 3,212 | | | $ | 44 | | | $ | 2,819 | |
8. Guarantees
The maximum potential amount of future payments that we could be required to make under outstanding performance guarantees, which represents the remaining cost of work to be performed, was estimated to be $12 billion as of June 30, 2026. For cost reimbursable contracts, amounts that may become payable pursuant to guarantee provisions are normally
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UNAUDITED
recoverable from the client for work performed. For lump-sum contracts, the performance guarantee amount is the cost to complete the contracted work, less amounts remaining to be billed to the client under the contract. Remaining billable amounts could be greater or less than the cost to complete. In those cases where costs exceed the remaining amounts payable under the contract, we may have recourse to third parties, such as owners, partners, subcontractors or vendors for claims. The performance guarantee obligation was not material as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
9. Contingencies and Commitments
We and certain of our subsidiaries are subject to litigation, claims and other commitments and contingencies, including matters arising in the ordinary course of business, of which the asserted value may be significant. We record accruals in the financial statements for contingencies when we determine that an unfavorable outcome is probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. While there is at least a reasonable possibility that other losses may be incurred in excess of amounts accrued, management is unable to estimate the possible loss or range of loss or has determined such amounts to be immaterial, except as otherwise noted below. At present, except as set forth below, we do not expect that the ultimate resolution of any open matters will have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations. However, legal proceedings and regulatory and governmental matters are subject to inherent uncertainties, and unfavorable rulings or other events could occur. Unfavorable outcomes could involve substantial monetary damages, fines, penalties and other expenditures. An unfavorable outcome might result in a material adverse impact on our business, results of operations or financial position. We might also enter into an agreement to settle one or more such matters if we determine such settlement is in the best interests of our stakeholders, and any such settlement could include substantial payments.
The following disclosures for commitments and contingencies are new or have been updated since the matter was presented in the 2025 10-K.
In March 2026, a federal court jury in the U.S. District Court for South Carolina found in Fluor’s favor on three of four claims brought against it by private plaintiffs (known as “Relators”) alleging violations of the United States False Claims Act concerning Fluor’s support of American and allied warfighters in Afghanistan under a military support contract. On the remaining claim, which involved Fluor’s management of materials, the jury awarded $15 million in damages, which is subject to trebling under the False Claims Act. We filed post-trial motions to set aside the jury verdict and enter judgment in Fluor’s favor. The Relators have asked the Court to increase the jury verdict and for penalties and attorneys’ fees. Post-trial motions are currently pending. Following resolution of those motions, the court will enter a final judgment, which either party may appeal. A final judgment is possible by the third quarter of 2026. Although Fluor is challenging the jury verdict, we recognized a charge in the 2026 Quarter reflecting the jury verdict, Fluor’s historic attorneys’ fees and an estimate of liability for the Relators’ attorneys’ fees.
In February 2026, alleged NuScale Power Corporation shareholders filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon against NuScale, two NuScale executives, and Fluor. In July 2026, the plaintiffs filed an amended complaint, adding (among others) two current Fluor employees who are former NuScale directors as individual defendants. The plaintiffs purport to represent a class of shareholders who purchased or otherwise acquired NuScale securities between March 3, 2025, and November 6, 2025, and seek to recover damages arising from alleged violations of federal securities laws. These claims are based on statements concerning NuScale’s relationship with ENTRA1 Energy LLC, which statements the plaintiffs assert were materially misleading. Plaintiffs allege Fluor failed to prevent or correct the challenged statements and then benefited from insider trading before they were corrected. We intend to contest these claims.
There have been no substantive changes to the disclosures for the following commitments and contingencies since the matter was presented in the 2025 10-K.
Fluor Australia Ltd., our wholly-owned subsidiary (“Fluor Australia”), completed a cost reimbursable engineering, procurement and construction management services project for Santos Ltd. (“Santos”) involving a large network of natural gas gathering and processing facilities in Queensland, Australia. On December 13, 2016, Santos filed an action in Queensland Supreme Court (the “Court”) against Fluor Australia, asserting various causes of action and seeking damages and/or a refund of contract proceeds paid of AUD $1.47 billion. Santos joined Fluor to the matter on the basis of a parent company guarantee issued for the project. On July 14, 2023, a panel of 3 referees appointed by the Court (the "Panel”) recommended judgment for Santos on claims that the Panel valued at approximately AUD $790 million excluding interest and costs. While the project contract contains a liability cap of approximately AUD $236 million, the Panel found that the liability cap did not apply to Santos’s claims. Following interim applications and hearings, in August 2025, the Court generally accepted the
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recommendations of the panel of referees. In December 2025, we made a payment to Santos of $649 million, net of GST, in accordance with the Court’s orders. Santos’s legal fees will be assessed in a separate process. After allowing for committed insurance proceeds and reserves, we recognized a reduction to revenue of $643 million reflecting the net estimated impact of the judgment. Discussions with our insurers are ongoing and, if successful, may further reduce the ultimate obligation. We have appealed the court's decision to the Queensland Court of Appeal. The appeal hearing commenced in July 2026. In mid-October 2025, five of our more than 30 insurers filed a complaint in the Superior Court of California, County of Orange, disputing coverage by seeking various declaratory judgments. We have reached an agreement with these carriers to dismiss the action without prejudice subject to a standstill/tolling agreement.
In September 2025, purported shareholders filed a complaint against Fluor and certain of its current and former executives in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas. The plaintiffs purport to represent a class of shareholders who purchased or otherwise acquired Fluor securities between February 18, 2025 and July 31, 2025, and seek to recover damages arising from alleged violations of federal securities laws. These claims are based on statements concerning market conditions, rising costs on three infrastructure projects and the effectiveness of our risk mitigation strategies, which statements the plaintiffs assert were materially misleading. We intend to contest these claims.
In October 2025, a purported shareholders' derivative action was filed against current and former members of our Board of Directors, as well as certain current and former executives in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas. Fluor is named as a nominal defendant in the action. The action purports to assert claims on behalf of Fluor and makes substantially the same factual allegations as the securities class action matter discussed above and seeks various forms of declaratory and monetary relief, as well as corporate reforms. Four further derivative actions were filed in November and December 2025, and June 2026, all of which are also based on the same factual allegations. We intend to contest the derivative claims, which are all now stayed. In addition, in November 2025, a Fluor shareholder made a Section 220 demand to Fluor for certain books and records. Further, three investigation demands were made on Fluor’s Board (in January, February and June 2026).
10. Contract Assets and Liabilities
The following summarizes information about our contract assets and liabilities:
| | | | | | | | |
| (in millions) | June 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 |
| Information about contract assets: | | |
| Contract assets | | |
| Unbilled receivables - reimbursable contracts | $ | 1,309 | | $ | 1,100 | |
| Contract work in progress - lump-sum contracts | 131 | | 46 | |
| Contract assets | $ | 1,440 | | $ | 1,146 | |
| | |
| 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | 2026 | 2025 |
| Information about contract liabilities: | | |
| Revenue recognized that was included in contract liabilities as of January 1 | $ | 545 | | $ | 481 | |
We periodically evaluate our project forecasts and the amounts recognized with respect to claims. We include estimated amounts for claims in project revenue to the extent it is probable we will realize those amounts. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, we had recorded $228 million and $214 million, respectively, of revenue associated with claims for costs incurred to date. Additional costs, which will increase this balance over time, are expected to be incurred in future periods. We had $96 million and $105 million of back charges that may be disputed as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
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11. Remaining Unsatisfied Performance Obligations
We estimate that our RUPO will be satisfied over the following periods:
| | | | | |
| (in millions) | June 30, 2026 |
| Within 1 year | $ | 11,192 | |
| 1 to 2 years | 8,084 | |
| Thereafter | 6,585 | |
| Total RUPO | $ | 25,861 | |
12. Debt and Letters of Credit
Debt consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| (in millions) | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| Credit facility borrowings | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
| | | |
| Senior Notes | | | |
2028 Notes (4.250% Senior Notes) | 506 | | | 506 | |
| Unamortized discount and deferred financing costs | (1) | | | (2) | |
2029 Notes (1.125% Convertible Senior Notes) | 575 | | | 575 | |
| Unamortized deferred financing costs | (8) | | | (9) | |
| Total debt | $ | 1,072 | | | $ | 1,070 | |
Credit Facility
As of June 30, 2026, letters of credit totaling $335 million were outstanding under our $2.2 billion credit facility, which matures in February 2028. As of June 30, 2026, we had not made any borrowings under our credit facility line and maintained a borrowing capacity of $903 million.
Uncommitted Lines of Credit
As of June 30, 2026, letters of credit totaling $762 million were outstanding under uncommitted lines of credit.
13. Fair Value Measurements
The following table delineates assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| | Fair Value Hierarchy | | Fair Value Hierarchy |
| (in millions) | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 |
| Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment in NuScale(1) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,579 | | | $ | 1,579 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
NuScale forward contracts(2) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 208 | | | — | | | 208 | | | — | |
_________________________________________________________
(1) We recognized the fair value of our investment in NuScale on a mark-to-market basis based upon the prevailing price of their stock on our balance sheet dates. As of June 30, 2026, we no longer held an investment in NuScale. Our investment in NuScale consisted of 111 million shares as of December 31, 2025.
(2) In February 2026, we entered into 3 variable price forward sale agreements (described elsewhere) for our NuScale shares. The fair value of these forward contracts, which met the definition of a derivative, represented the difference between
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UNAUDITED
the closing price of NuScale at the balance sheet date and the year-to-date settlement price calculated per the agreement plus a discounted growth assumption through the estimated settlement date. These forward contracts were fully settled in April 2026. As a result, no derivative asset remained as of June 30, 2026. The derivative assets were included in other current assets on the balance sheet as of December 31, 2025.
The following summarizes information about financial instruments that are not required to be measured at fair value:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| (in millions) | Fair Value Hierarchy | | Carrying Value | | Fair Value | | Carrying Value | | Fair Value |
| Assets: | | | | | | | | | |
Cash(1) | Level 1 | | $ | 2,162 | | | $ | 2,162 | | | $ | 1,480 | | | $ | 1,480 | |
Cash equivalents(2) | Level 2 | | 761 | | | 761 | | | 655 | | | 655 | |
Marketable securities(2) | Level 2 | | 120 | | | 120 | | | 59 | | | 59 | |
| Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | |
2028 Senior Notes(3) | Level 2 | | $ | 505 | | | 500 | | | $ | 504 | | | $ | 503 | |
2029 Senior Notes(3) | Level 2 | | 567 | | | 761 | | | 566 | | | 657 | |
_________________________________________________________
(1) Cash consists of bank deposits. Carrying amounts approximate fair value.
(2) Cash equivalents and marketable securities primarily consists of time deposits. Carrying amounts approximate fair value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments. Amortized cost is not materially different from the fair value.
(3) The fair value of the Senior Notes was estimated based on quoted market prices and Level 2 inputs.
14. Stock-Based Compensation
Our executive and director stock-based compensation plans are described more fully in the 2025 10-K.
Equity Awards
Performance-based award units totaling 167,643 and 273,564 were awarded to most officers, including all Section 16 officers, during the 2026 and 2025 Periods, respectively. These awards generally cliff vest after 3 years and contain annual performance conditions for each of the 3 years of the vesting period. Under GAAP, performance-based elements of such awards are not deemed granted until the performance targets have been established. The performance targets for each year are generally established in the first quarter.
For awards granted under the 2026 and 2025 performance award plan, 70% of the award is earned based on achievement of earnings before taxes targets over three 1-year periods and 30% of the award is earned based on our 3-year cumulative TSR relative to companies in the S&P 500 on the date of the award. For awards granted under the 2024 performance award plan, 80% of the award is earned based on achievement of earnings before taxes targets over three 1-year periods and 20% of the award is earned based on our 3-year cumulative TSR relative to companies in the S&P 500 on the date of the award. The performance component of these awards is deemed granted when targets are set while the TSR component of these awards is deemed granted upon issuance. During the 2026 Period, the following units were granted based upon the establishment of performance targets:
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| | | | | | | | |
| Performance-based Award Units Granted in 2026 | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share |
| 2026 Performance Award Plan | 219,715 | $57.62 |
| 2025 Performance Award Plan | 209,391 | $37.96 |
| 2024 Performance Award Plan | 120,397 | $41.46 |
For awards granted under these performance award plans, the number of units are adjusted at the end of each performance period based on attainment of certain performance targets and on market conditions, pursuant to the terms of the award agreements. As of June 30, 2026, there were 262,754 shares associated with performance awards that had been awarded to employees, but which are not deemed granted due to the underlying performance targets having not yet been established.
Liability Awards
SGI awards granted to executives vest and become payable at a rate of 1/3 of the total award each year. Performance-based awards were awarded to non-Section 16 executives and will be settled in cash on a single date each year.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Location in Statement of Operations | 3ME June 30, | | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| SGI awards | G&A | $ | 6 | | | $ | 12 | | | $ | 14 | | | $ | 9 | |
Performance-based awards for non-Section 16 executives | G&A | 2 | | | — | | | 12 | | | 2 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Liabilities (in millions) | Location on Balance Sheet | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| SGI awards | Accrued salaries, wages and benefits and other noncurrent liabilities | $ | 29 | | | $ | 29 | |
Performance-based awards for non-Section 16 executives | Accrued salaries, wages and benefits and other noncurrent liabilities | 24 | | | 22 | |
FLUOR CORPORATION
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and our 2025 10-K. Except as the context otherwise requires, the terms Fluor or the Registrant, as used herein, are references to Fluor and references to the company, we, us, or our, as used herein, shall include Fluor, its consolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements made herein, including statements regarding our projected operating results, liquidity, capital allocation plans, backlog levels and the implementation of strategic initiatives are forward-looking in nature. Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, a “safe harbor” may be provided to us for certain of these forward-looking statements. We caution readers that forward-looking statements, including disclosures which use words such as we “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” "aspire," "commit," "will," "may" and similar statements, are subject to risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from stated expectations. Significant factors potentially contributing to such differences include:
•The cyclical nature of many of the markets we serve and our clients' vulnerability to poor economic conditions, such as inflation, slow growth or recessions, which may result in decreased capital investment and reduced demand for our services;
•Our failure to receive anticipated new contract awards and the related impact on our operations;
•Failure to accurately estimate the cost and schedule on our projects, potentially resulting in cost overruns or obligations, including those related to project delays and those caused by the performance of our clients, subcontractors, suppliers and partners;
•Intense competition in the global EPC industry, which can place downward pressure on our contract prices and profit margins and may increase our contractual risks;
•The inability to hire and retain qualified personnel;
•Failure of our joint venture partners to perform their venture obligations, which could impact the success of those ventures and impose additional financial and performance obligations on us;
•Failure of our suppliers or subcontractors to provide supplies or services at the agreed-upon levels or times;
•Cybersecurity breaches of our systems and information technology;
•Exposure to political and economic risks in different countries, including tariffs and trade policies, geopolitical events and conflicts, civil unrest, security issues, labor conditions and other unforeseeable events in the countries in which we do business;
•The impact of government shutdowns and spending cuts, in particular with respect to our contracts with the U.S. government;
•Project cancellations, scope adjustments or deferrals, or foreign currency fluctuations, that could reduce the amount of our backlog and the revenue and profits that we earn;
•Repercussions of events beyond our control, such as severe weather conditions, natural disasters, pandemics, political crises or other catastrophic events, that may significantly affect operations, result in higher cost or subject the company to contract claims by our clients;
•Differences between our actual results and the assumptions and estimates used to prepare our financial statements;
•Client delays or defaults in making payments;
•The potential impact of changes in tax laws and other tax matters including, but not limited to, those from foreign operations, the realizability of our deferred tax assets and the ongoing audits by tax authorities;
•Our ability to secure appropriate insurance;
•The loss of business from one or more significant clients;
•The inability to adequately protect our intellectual property rights;
•The availability of credit and financial assurances plus restrictions imposed by credit facilities, both for us and our clients, suppliers, subcontractors or other partners;
•Adverse results in existing or future litigation, regulatory proceedings or dispute resolution proceedings (including claims for indemnification), or claims against project owners, subcontractors or suppliers;
•Failure of our employees, agents or partners to comply with laws, which could result in harm to our reputation and reduced profits or losses;
•The impact of new or changing legal requirements, as well as past and future environmental, health and safety regulations including climate change regulations; and
•The risks associated with our strategic initiatives, including dispositions.
Any forward-looking statements that we may make are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. There is no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those presently anticipated by us.
Additional information concerning these and other factors can be found in our press releases and periodic filings with the SEC, including the 2025 10-K. These filings are available publicly on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov, on our website at http://investor.fluor.com or upon request from our Investor Relations Department at (469) 398-7222. We cannot control such risk factors and other uncertainties, and in many cases, cannot predict the risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties should be considered when evaluating Fluor and deciding whether to invest in our securities. Except as otherwise required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Developments in Our Business
We continue to see strong client engagement across many of our end markets. We recently won several significant awards including a limited notice to proceed on LNG Canada Phase 2, a feasibility study for the Woodsmith mining project in England and a multi-year contract for EPC services for a uranium enrichment facility in the U.S. Additionally, we entered into a long-term agreement with Aramco to support its global capital projects portfolio. The pipeline of opportunities continues to show strength, particularly where demand in energy, commodities and advanced technologies are driving investment. We are closely monitoring Middle East events, other geopolitical factors and escalation pressures and their potential impact on business opportunities and risks.
We completed the sale of 71 million shares of NuScale in February 2026 for proceeds of $1.35 billion and the sale of the final 40 million shares of NuScale in April 2026 for proceeds of $473 million. Since September 2025, sales of our NuScale shares have generated $2.43 billion in cash, or $2.1 billion after tax.
During 2026, we sold our ownership interest in CFHI for proceeds of $124 million. We recognized a gain of $124 million upon the sale as the investment had previously been fully impaired.
In July 2026, we sold our ownership interest in our joint venture in Mexico for $175 million, resulting in an estimated third quarter pre-tax book gain of $90 million and an estimated tax liability of $33 million, which we funded during August 2026. We had forecasted approximately $20 million of pre-tax earnings for the second half of 2026 prior to the sale. This divestiture does not meet the criteria for discontinued operations treatment.
Results of Operations
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3ME June 30, | | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
Revenue(1) | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Urban Solutions | $ | 2,904 | | | | $ | 2,070 | | | | $ | 5,341 | | | | $ | 4,227 | | |
| Energy Solutions | 709 | | | | 1,143 | | | | 1,412 | | | | 2,349 | | |
| Mission Solutions | 716 | | | | 762 | | | | 1,238 | | | | 1,358 | | |
| Other | — | | | | 3 | | | | — | | | | 25 | | |
| Total revenue | $ | 4,329 | | | | $ | 3,978 | | | | $ | 7,991 | | | | $ | 7,959 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Segment profit (loss) $ and margin % | | | | | | | | | | |
| Urban Solutions | $ | 38 | | 1.3% | | $ | 29 | | 1.4% | | $ | 44 | | 0.8% | | $ | 99 | | 2.3% |
| Energy Solutions | 88 | | 12.4% | | 15 | | 1.3% | | 161 | | 11.4% | | 63 | | 2.7% |
| Mission Solutions | 44 | | 6.1% | | 35 | | 4.6% | | (26) | | (2.1)% | | 40 | | 2.9% |
| Other | — | | NM | | (1) | | (33.3)% | | (1) | | NM | | 8 | | 32.0% |
Total segment profit $ and margin %(2) | $ | 170 | | 3.9% | | $ | 78 | | 2.0% | | $ | 178 | | 2.2% | | $ | 210 | | 2.6% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| G&A | (41) | | | | (52) | | | | (103) | | | | (88) | | |
| Gain on sale of CFHI | — | | | | — | | | | 124 | | | | — | | |
| Foreign currency gain (loss) | (3) | | | | (30) | | | | 12 | | | | (44) | | |
| Interest income, net | 21 | | | | 17 | | | | 36 | | | | 34 | | |
| Earnings (loss) attributable to NCI | 9 | | | | (22) | | | | 15 | | | | (13) | | |
| Earnings (loss) before taxes | 156 | | | | (9) | | | | 262 | | | | 99 | | |
Income tax expense(3) | (25) | | | | (765) | | | | (17) | | | | (712) | | |
| Net earnings (loss) before equity method earnings | 131 | | | | (774) | | | | 245 | | | | (613) | | |
| Equity method earnings (loss) | (8) | | | | 3,212 | | | | 44 | | | | 2,819 | | |
| Net earnings | 123 | | | | 2,438 | | | | 289 | | | | 2,206 | | |
| Less: Net earnings (loss) attributable to NCI | 9 | | | | (22) | | | | 15 | | | | (13) | | |
| Net earnings attributable to Fluor | $ | 114 | | | | $ | 2,460 | | | | $ | 274 | | | | $ | 2,219 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| New awards | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Urban Solutions | $ | 3,172 | | | | $ | 856 | | | | $ | 5,316 | | | | $ | 6,186 | | |
| Energy Solutions | 704 | | | | 549 | | | | 916 | | | | 864 | | |
| Mission Solutions | 2,227 | | | | 363 | | | | 2,560 | | | | 527 | | |
| Other | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | |
| Total new awards | $ | 6,103 | | | | $ | 1,768 | | | | $ | 8,792 | | | | $ | 7,577 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| New awards related to projects located outside of the U.S. | 37% | | | 50% | | | 42% | | | 19% | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(in millions) | June 30, 2026 | | | December 31, 2025 | |
Backlog (4)(5) | | | | | |
| Urban Solutions | $ | 19,439 | | | | $ | 18,746 | | |
| Energy Solutions | 3,461 | | | | 4,601 | | |
| Mission Solutions | 3,991 | | | | 2,189 | | |
| Other | — | | | | — | | |
| Total backlog | $ | 26,891 | | | | $ | 25,536 | | |
| | | | | |
| Backlog related to projects located outside of the U.S. | 42% | | | 40% | |
| Backlog related to reimbursable projects | 85% | | | 81% | |
(1)In addition to the measurements under GAAP, we measure our performance by analyzing trends in adjusted net revenue (and related margin), which we determine by reducing GAAP revenue to exclude at-cost revenue associated with reimbursable contracts for the following elements, where applicable:
•amounts associated with unaffiliated subcontractor project costs that are billed to clients without meaningful markup;
•amounts associated with costs of material that are billed to clients without meaningful markup; and
•costs of CFM that are procured by our clients and which do not give rise to meaningful markup to our billings to clients.
Such at-cost revenue is generally reflected in our project estimates at equivalent amounts within the revenue and cost elements. Therefore, we believe our adjusted net revenue represents the basis for which we earn fees for our professional services. Others in our industry may have similar terms that they use to similarly measure the earnings power of their services. Even though our involvement with at-cost revenue elements as a principal gives rise to their inclusion in our consolidated revenue, the absence of meaningful markup to them elevates the importance of this non-GAAP analysis. During the 2026 and 2025 Quarters, at-cost revenue was approximately $2.6 billion and $2.0 billion, respectively (or approximately 60% and 51% of consolidated revenue). During 2026 and 2025 Periods, at-cost revenue was approximately $4.7 billion and $3.9 billion, respectively (or approximately 59% and 49% of consolidated revenue). Excluding the amounts of at-cost revenue from both GAAP revenue and from project cost yields an amount that we call adjusted net margin.
(2)Total segment profit and margin are non-GAAP financial measures. We believe that total segment profit provides a meaningful perspective on our results as it is the aggregation of individual segment profit measures that we use to evaluate and manage our performance.
(3)Income tax expense includes tax benefits attributable to equity method earnings of $18 million in the 2026 Period. There was no tax benefit or expense attributable to equity method earnings in the 2026 Quarter. Income tax expense included tax expense attributable to equity method earnings of $757 million and $684 million in the 2025 Quarter and 2025 Period, respectively.
(4)Backlog at June 30, 2026 increased compared to backlog at December 31, 2025 due to several large awards booked during the 2026 Period including a multi-year, EPC contract for a uranium enrichment facility and incremental awards in life sciences and mining. Backlog may include significant estimated amounts of third-party, subcontracted, CFM and pass-through costs. We do not report new awards or backlog for projects related to our equity method investments even though these awards may be significant contributors to earnings in future periods. Although backlog reflects business that is considered to be firm, cancellations, deferrals or scope adjustments may occur.
(5)Includes backlog of $119 million and $255 million for legacy projects in a loss position as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
Revenue increased in the 2026 Quarter primarily due to a ramp up of execution activities on several large projects in our Urban Solutions segment partially offset by a decline in execution activity for recently completed projects and projects nearing completion. Revenue in the 2026 Period was consistent with revenue in the 2025 Period.
Earnings before taxes increased during the 2026 Quarter and 2026 Period due to a ramp up of execution activities and the recognition of favorable close out items on certain projects partially offset by cost growth on a legacy infrastructure project. Earnings before taxes in the 2026 Period also included the impact of an unfavorable court ruling on a DOD project and cost growth on a large mining project as well as the gain on the sale of CFHI.
Net earnings excluding amounts attributable to equity method earnings were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3ME June 30, | | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Earnings (loss) before taxes | $ | 156 | | | | $ | (9) | | | | $ | 262 | | | | $ | 99 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Income tax expense | (25) | | | | (765) | | | | (17) | | | | (712) | | |
| Less: Income tax benefit (expense) attributable to equity method earnings (loss) | — | | | | (757) | | | | 18 | | | | (684) | | |
| Income tax expense and effective tax rate, excluding amounts attributable to equity method earnings (loss) | (25) | | 16% | | (8) | | (89)% | | (35) | | 13% | | $ | (28) | | 28% |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net earnings (loss) excluding amount attributable to equity method earnings (loss) | $ | 131 | | | | $ | (17) | | | | $ | 227 | | | | $ | 71 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Equity method earnings (loss) | $ | (8) | | | | $ | 3,212 | | | | $ | 44 | | | | $ | 2,819 | | |
| Income tax benefit (expense) and effective tax rate attributable to equity method earnings (loss) | — | | NM | | (757) | | 24% | | 18 | | (41)% | | (684) | | 24% |
| Equity method earnings (loss), net of related income tax benefit (expense) | $ | (8) | | | | $ | 2,455 | | | | $ | 62 | | | | $ | 2,135 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net earnings | $ | 123 | | | | $ | 2,438 | | | | $ | 289 | | | | $ | 2,206 | | |
The effective tax rate on earnings, including equity method earnings, was 17% and 6% for the 2026 Quarter and the 2026 Period, respectively, compared to 24% for both the 2025 Quarter and the 2025 Period. A reconciliation of U.S. statutory federal income tax expense to income tax expense follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3ME June 30, | | 6ME June 30, |
| (In millions) | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| U.S statutory federal income tax (benefit) expense | $ | 31 | | | $ | 672 | | | $ | 64 | | | $ | 613 | |
| Increase (decrease) in taxes resulting from: | | | | | | | |
| State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax effects | — | | | 93 | | | (5) | | | 85 | |
| Valuation allowance, net | 21 | | | 6 | | | (48) | | | 8 | |
| Foreign tax impacts | (33) | | | (14) | | | (14) | | | (7) | |
| Noncontrolling interest | (2) | | | 5 | | | (3) | | | 3 | |
Reserve for uncertain tax positions | (2) | | | 1 | | | (4) | | | (2) | |
| Other adjustments | 10 | | | 2 | | | 27 | | | 12 | |
| Total income tax expense (benefit) | $ | 25 | | | $ | 765 | | | $ | 17 | | | $ | 712 | |
Segment Operations
Urban Solutions
Revenue increased during the 2026 Quarter and 2026 Period due to the ramp up of execution activities on life sciences and mining and metal projects. The increase in revenue during the 2026 Period was partially offset by a decline in execution activity for a recently completed project. During the 2026 and 2025 Quarters, at-cost revenue for Urban Solutions was approximately $1.9 billion and $1.2 billion, respectively (or approximately 66% and 57% of their segment revenue). During the 2026 and 2025 Periods, at-cost revenue for Urban Solutions was approximately $3.4 billion and $2.4 billion, respectively (or approximately 65% and 57% of their segment revenue).
Segment profit and profit margin increased during the 2026 Quarter due to the ramp up of execution activities on mining and metals projects. The increase in segment profit was partially offset by $44 million attributable to the effects of foreign currency fluctuation, a subcontractor bankruptcy and client-driven changes on an infrastructure project. This project has reached substantial completion. Comparatively, segment profit in the 2025 Quarter included forecast adjustments totaling $54 million for cost growth on 3 infrastructure projects related to subcontractor design errors, price escalation and schedule impacts partially offset by a refinement of our expected recovery from claims against our subcontractors on these same projects. Segment profit and profit margin decreased in the 2026 Period due to cost growth of $37 million on a large mining joint venture project in the first quarter of 2026 and a decline in execution activity for a recently completed project.
New awards increased during the 2026 Quarter compared to the 2025 Quarter. New awards in the 2026 Quarter included an EPCM award for a fertilizer project in Canada and an incremental life sciences award in the U.S. Backlog as of June 30, 2026 increased compared to backlog at December 31, 2025 due to the new award activity in the 2026 Period. Our staffing business does not report new awards or backlog.
Energy Solutions
Revenue decreased during the 2026 Quarter and 2026 Period primarily due to a decline in execution activity for several projects nearing completion. During the 2026 and 2025 Quarters, at-cost revenue for Energy Solutions was approximately $322 million and $522 million, respectively (or approximately 45% and 46% of their segment revenue). During the 2026 and 2025 Periods, at-cost revenue for Energy Solutions was approximately $636 million and $994 million, respectively (or approximately 45% and 42% of their segment revenue).
Segment profit and profit margin increased during the 2026 Quarter and 2026 Period primarily due to the recognition of favorable close out items on certain multi-year projects. Segment profit in the 2025 Quarter and 2025 Period was adversely affected by the recognition of $31 million for an arbitration ruling on a fabrication project at our joint venture in Mexico that was completed in 2021.
New awards in the 2026 Quarter increased compared to the 2025 Quarter. New awards in the 2026 Quarter included a limited notice to proceed on the Phase 2 expansion of the LNG Canada export facility. Backlog declined in the 2026 Period due to the execution pace exceeding new award activity.
Mission Solutions
Revenue declined during the 2026 Quarter and 2026 Period largely due to a reduction in overall services volume within our portfolio of DOE projects as well as for hurricane support and emergency relief services. During the 2026 and 2025 Quarters, at-cost revenue for Mission Solutions was approximately $358 million and $314 million, respectively (or approximately 50% and 41% of their segment revenue). During the 2026 and 2025 Periods, at-cost revenue for Mission Solutions was approximately $638 million and $525 million, respectively (or approximately 52% and 39% of their segment revenue).
Segment profit and profit margin increased during the 2026 Quarter primarily due to improved award fee performance within our DOE portfolio. Segment profit and profit margin declined during the 2026 Period primarily due to the recognition of a $98 million charge during the first quarter of 2026, resulting from the outcome of a court ruling on a lawsuit filed against us in 2013. Segment profit during the 2025 Period reflected an additional reserve of $28 million resulting from an adverse ruling on a long-standing claim on a project completed in 2019.
New awards increased during the 2026 Quarter compared to the 2025 Quarter. New awards in the 2026 Quarter included a multi-year contract for EPC services for a uranium enrichment facility in the U.S. Backlog included $973 million and $1.0 billion of unfunded government contracts as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively. Unfunded backlog
reflects our estimate of future revenue under awarded government contracts for which funding has not yet been appropriated. We do not report new awards or backlog for projects related to our equity method investments even though these awards may be significant contributors to earnings in future periods.
G&A
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3ME June 30, | | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| G&A | | | | | | | |
| Compensation | $ | 29 | | | $ | 27 | | | $ | 75 | | | $ | 50 | |
| Facilities | 3 | | | 1 | | | 8 | | | 1 | |
| Legal & professional fees | 3 | | | 7 | | | 5 | | | 9 | |
| Reserve for legacy legal claims | 2 | | | 4 | | | 4 | | | 4 | |
| Severance and restructuring costs | 1 | | | 10 | | | 3 | | | 13 | |
| Other | 3 | | | 3 | | | 8 | | | 11 | |
| G&A | $ | 41 | | | $ | 52 | | | $ | 103 | | | $ | 88 | |
The increase in compensation expense in the 2026 Period was primarily driven by higher stock price-driven compensation and performance-based compensation. We executed severance programs in several non-U.S. locations during 2025.
Equity Method Earnings
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3ME June 30, | | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Equity method earnings | | | | | | | |
| Gain (loss) on the fair value of our investment in NuScale | $ | 1 | | | $ | 3,212 | | | $ | (123) | | | $ | 2,735 | |
| Gain on the fair value of the forward sale contracts of NuScale shares | (9) | | | — | | | 167 | | | — | |
| Other | — | | | — | | | — | | | 84 | |
| Equity method earnings | $ | (8) | | | $ | 3,212 | | | $ | 44 | | | $ | 2,819 | |
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
There have been no material changes in our critical accounting policies and estimates from those disclosed in our 2025 10-K.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Item is described more fully in the Notes to Financial Statements.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our liquidity arises from available cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, cash generated from operations, capacity under our credit facility and, when necessary, access to capital markets. In 2026, liquidity was positively impacted by proceeds from the sales of NuScale shares and certain joint venture interests. We have committed and uncommitted lines of credit available for revolving loans and letters of credit. We believe that for at least the next 12 months, anticipated cash generated from operations, along with our unused credit capacity and cash position, is sufficient to support operating requirements and debt maturities. We regularly review our sources and uses of liquidity and may pursue opportunities to address our liquidity needs.
Our credit facility contains provisions that will require us to provide collateral to secure the facility should we be downgraded to BB by S&P and Ba2 by Moody's, which is a one notch downgrade from both agencies' current ratings. If we were required to provide collateral, it would consist broadly of liens on our U.S. assets.
As of June 30, 2026, letters of credit totaling $335 million were outstanding under our $2.2 billion credit facility, which matures in February 2028. This credit facility contains customary financial covenants, including a debt-to-capitalization ratio that cannot exceed 0.60 to 1.00, based upon total shareholders' equity excluding AOCI, a limitation on the aggregate amount of debt of the greater of $750 million or €750 million for our subsidiaries, and a minimum liquidity threshold of $1.1 billion, all as defined in the amended credit facility, which may be reduced to $1.0 billion upon the repayment of debt. Borrowings under the facility, which may be denominated in USD, EUR or GBP, bear interest at a base rate, plus an applicable borrowing margin. As of June 30, 2026 and through the issuance of this 10-Q, we had not made any borrowings under our credit facility. We have a sub-limit of up to $1.0 billion in aggregate cash advances and financial letters of credit available to us under our credit facility with a current borrowing capacity of $903 million.
Cash and cash equivalents combined with marketable securities were $3.0 billion and $2.2 billion as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Cash and cash equivalents are held in numerous accounts throughout the world to fund our global project execution activities. Non-U.S. cash and cash equivalents amounted to $806 million as of June 30, 2026 and $820 million as of December 31, 2025. Non-U.S. cash and cash equivalents exclude deposits of U.S. legal entities that are invested in offshore, overnight accounts or short-term time deposits, to which there is unrestricted access.
Cash and cash equivalents held by our consolidated variable interest entities (which totaled $320 million and $328 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively) were not necessarily readily available for general purposes. We do not include our share of cash held by our proportionately consolidated joint ventures and partnerships in our consolidated cash balances even though these amounts may be significant. We also consider the extent to which client advances (which totaled $16 million and $14 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively) are likely to be sustained or consumed over the near term for project execution activities and the cash flow requirements of our various foreign operations. In some cases, it may not be financially efficient to move cash and cash equivalents between countries due to statutory dividend limitations and/or adverse tax consequences. We did not consider any cash to be permanently reinvested outside the U.S. as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, other than unremitted earnings required to meet our working capital and long-term investment needs in non-U.S. foreign jurisdictions where we operate.
In February 2026, we completed the sale of 71 million shares of NuScale via a variable price forward sale agreement, generating total proceeds of $1.35 billion. In April 2026, we completed the sale of the final 40 million shares of NuScale via variable price forward sale agreements, generating total proceeds of $473 million, and thereby completing the divestiture of our ownership interest in NuScale. Since September 2025, sales of our NuScale shares have generated $2.43 billion in cash.
In July 2026, we sold our ownership interest in our joint venture in Mexico for $175 million, resulting in an estimated third quarter pre-tax book gain of $90 million and an estimated tax liability of $33 million, which we funded during August 2026.
During 2026, we spent $816 million to repurchase and cancel 17 million shares of common stock under our repurchase program. In February 2026, our board authorized a 30 million share expansion to the repurchase program. Over 22 million shares could still be purchased under the program as of June 30, 2026. We are targeting approximately $1.4 billion in share repurchases in 2026.
Cash Flows
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| OPERATING CASH FLOW | | $ | (207) | | | $ | (307) | |
| | | | |
| INVESTING CASH FLOW | | | | |
| Proceeds from the sale of NuScale shares | | 1,831 | | | — | |
| Proceeds from sales and maturities (purchases) of marketable securities | | (59) | | | 34 | |
| Capital expenditures | | (18) | | | (25) | |
Proceeds from sales of assets (including the sale of CFHI in 2026) | | 124 | | | 62 | |
| Investments in partnerships and joint ventures | | (101) | | | (135) | |
| Other | | 6 | | | 3 | |
| Investing cash flow | | 1,783 | | | (61) | |
| | | | |
| FINANCING CASH FLOW | | | | |
Repurchase of common stock | | (816) | | | (295) | |
| Purchase and retirement of debt | | — | | | (36) | |
| Distributions paid to NCI | | (31) | | | — | |
| Capital contributions by NCI | | 82 | | | — | |
| Other | | (1) | | | (10) | |
| Financing cash flow | | (766) | | | (341) | |
| | | | |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | | (22) | | | 52 | |
| Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | 788 | | | (657) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 2,135 | | | 2,829 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 2,923 | | | $ | 2,172 | |
| | | | |
| Cash paid during the period for: | | | | |
| Interest | | $ | 18 | | | $ | 19 | |
| Income taxes (net of refunds) | | 418 | | | 83 | |
Operating Activities
Cash flows from operating activities result primarily from our core EPC activities and are affected by our earnings level and changes in working capital associated with such activities. Working capital levels vary from period to period and are primarily affected by our volume of work and billing schedules on our projects. These levels are also impacted by the stage of completion and commercial terms of engineering and construction projects, as well as our execution of our projects compared to their budget. Working capital requirements also vary by project as well as the payment terms agreed to with our clients, vendors and subcontractors. Most contracts require payments as the projects progress. Additionally, certain projects receive advance payments from clients. A typical trend for our lump-sum projects is to have higher cash balances during the initial phases of execution due to deposits paid to us which then diminish toward the end of the construction phase. As a result, our cash position is reduced as customer advances are utilized, unless they are replaced by advances on other projects. We maintain cash reserves and borrowing facilities to provide additional working capital in the event that a project’s net operating cash outflows exceed its available cash balances. As of June 30, 2026, our backlog included $119 million for ongoing legacy projects in a loss position, including approximately $68 million of estimated unfunded losses associated therewith. The comparable amounts at December 31, 2025 were $255 million of backlog and $212 million of unfunded losses. We expect funding on legacy loss projects to be substantially complete by the end of 2026.
Operating cash flow in the 2026 Period included federal and state tax payments totaling $357 million primarily related to the 2025 conversion our shares in NuScale. Operating cash flow for the 2026 Period also included distributions from a large Energy Solutions joint venture and several Mission Solutions joint ventures. During the 2026 Period, we funded $103 million on 2 consolidated infrastructure projects. Our operating cash flow for the 2025 Period was negatively impacted by increases in working capital on several large projects.
Investing Activities
In February 2026, we completed the sale of 71 million shares of NuScale via a variable price forward sale agreement, generating total proceeds of $1.35 billion. We also completed the sale of the final 40 million shares of NuScale in April 2026 for total proceeds of $473 million.
We hold cash in bank deposits and marketable securities which are governed by our investment policy. This policy focuses on, in order of priority, the preservation of capital, maintenance of liquidity and maximization of yield. These investments may include money market funds, bank deposits placed with highly-rated financial institutions, repurchase agreements that are fully collateralized by U.S. Government-related securities, high-grade commercial paper and high quality short-term and medium-term fixed income securities.
Capital expenditures in 2026 primarily related to investments in construction equipment on infrastructure projects and in IT compared to primarily IT investments in 2025.
Proceeds from sales of assets during the 2026 Period included $124 million from the sale of our ownership interest in CFHI compared to $61 million from the sale of Stork's U.K. operations during the 2025 Period.
Investments in partnerships and joint ventures included funding to an infrastructure loss project of $64 million and $85 million during the 2026 Period and 2025 Period, respectively. During the 2025 Period, we also paid $33 million to a different infrastructure joint venture for a legal settlement.
Financing Activities
We have an ongoing stock repurchase program, authorized by our Board of Directors, to purchase shares in the open market or privately negotiated transactions at our discretion. During the 2026 Period, we repurchased 17 million shares of common stock under the repurchase program for total consideration of $816 million. Since we restarted the program in the fourth quarter of 2024, a total of 38 million shares have been purchased for $1.7 billion through June 2026.
Capital contributions by NCI represent cash inflows from partners of consolidated partnership or joint ventures created primarily for the execution of single contracts or projects. Capital contributions by NCI during the 2026 Period related to an infrastructure joint venture.
During the 2025 Quarter, we redeemed $36 million of the aggregate outstanding 2028 Notes. The impact on earnings was immaterial.
Letters of Credit
As of June 30, 2026, letters of credit totaling $335 million were outstanding under committed lines of credit. As of June 30, 2026, letters of credit totaling $762 million were outstanding under uncommitted lines of credit including letters of credit totaling $97 million for two lump-sum projects in Kuwait that are substantially complete except for the resolution of unapproved change orders and extension of time claims. Letters of credit are ordinarily provided to indemnify our clients if we fail to perform our obligations under our contracts. Surety bonds may be used as an alternative to letters of credit.
Guarantees
The maximum potential amount of future payments that we could be required to make under outstanding performance guarantees, which represents the remaining cost of work to be performed, was estimated to be $12 billion as of June 30, 2026.
Financial guarantees, made in the ordinary course of business in certain limited circumstances, are entered into with financial institutions and other credit grantors and generally obligate us to make payment in the event of a default by the borrower. These arrangements generally require the borrower to pledge collateral to support the fulfillment of the borrower’s obligation.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
There have been no material changes to market risk during the 2026 Quarter. Accordingly, our disclosures provided in the 2025 10-K remain relevant.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) are effective as required by paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 of the Exchange Act.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes to our ICFR that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our ICFR.
FLUOR CORPORATION
CHANGES IN CONSOLIDATED BACKLOG
UNAUDITED
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 3ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Backlog, April 1 | | $ | 25,731 | | | $ | 28,718 | |
| New awards | | 6,103 | | | 1,768 | |
Adjustments and cancellations, net(1) | | (644) | | | 1,671 | |
| Work performed | | (4,299) | | | (3,952) | |
| Backlog, June 30 | | $ | 26,891 | | | $ | 28,205 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 6ME June 30, |
| (in millions) | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Backlog, January 1 | | $ | 25,536 | | | $ | 28,484 | |
| New awards | | 8,792 | | | 7,577 | |
| Adjustments and cancellations, net | | 495 | | | 54 | |
| Work performed | | (7,932) | | | (7,910) | |
| Backlog, June 30 | | $ | 26,891 | | | $ | 28,205 | |
(1) Includes the removal of $669 million in backlog related to our recently sold joint venture interest in Mexico.
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
As part of our normal business activities, we are party to a number of legal proceedings and other matters in various stages of development. Management periodically assesses our liabilities and contingencies in connection with these matters based upon the latest information available. We disclose material pending legal proceedings pursuant to SEC rules and other pending matters as we may determine to be appropriate.
Additional information on matters in dispute may be found in Part I, Item 1 of this Q2 2026 10-Q.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from our risk factors as disclosed in the 2025 10-K.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(c) The following table provides information for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 about purchases by the company of equity securities that have been registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Period | | Total Number of Shares Purchased | | Average Price Paid per Share | | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | | Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Program (1) |
| April 1 — April 30, 2026 | | 1,829,949 | | | $ | 48.61 | | | 1,829,949 | | | 26,995,620 | |
| May 1 — May 31, 2026 | | 2,149,947 | | | 46.92 | | | 2,149,947 | | | 24,845,673 | |
| June 1 — June 30, 2026 | | 2,155,951 | | | 50.66 | | | 2,155,951 | | | 22,689,722 | |
| Total | | 6,135,847 | | | $ | 48.74 | | | 6,135,847 | | | |
_________________________________________________________
(1) The share repurchase program was originally announced on November 3, 2011 and, as amended, totaled 66 million shares as of December 31, 2025. In February 2026, the Board approved an increase to the program by an additional 30 million shares to a total of 96 million shares. We may repurchase shares from time to time in open market or privately negotiated transactions, including through pre-arranged trading programs, at our discretion, subject to market conditions and other factors and at such time and in amounts that we deem appropriate. The share repurchase program has no fixed expiration date.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Information concerning mine safety violations or other regulatory matters required by Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and Item 104 of Regulation S-K (17 CFR 229.104) is included in Exhibit 95.1 to this report.
Item 5. Other Information
During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, no director or officer (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act) adopted or terminated any Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements (in each case, as defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K).
Item 6. Exhibits
EXHIBIT INDEX
| | | | | | | | |
| Exhibit | | Description |
| 3.1 | | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K (Commission file number 1-16129) filed on May 8, 2012). |
| 3.2 | | Amended and Restated Bylaws of the registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K (Commission file number 1-16129) filed on November 4, 2022). |
| 10.1 | | Consulting Agreement dated as of April 26, 2026, between FDEE Consulting, Inc. and Mark E. Fields.* † |
| 31.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.* |
| 31.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.* |
| 32.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.* |
| 32.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.* |
95.1 | | Mine Safety Disclosure.* |
| 101.INS | | Inline XBRL Instance Document.* |
| 101.SCH | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.* |
| 101.CAL | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.* |
| 101.LAB | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.* |
| 101.PRE | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.* |
| 101.DEF | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.* |
| 104 | | The cover page from the Company's Q2 2026 10-Q for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, formatted in Inline XBRL (included in the Exhibit 101 attachments).* |
_______________________________________________________________________
* New exhibit filed with this report.
† Personal information redacted pursuant to Item 601(a)(6) of Regulation S-K.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | FLUOR CORPORATION |
| | | |
| | | |
| Date: | August 6, 2026 | By: | /s/ John C. Regan |
| | | John C. Regan |
| | | Chief Financial Officer |
| | | |
| Date: | August 6, 2026 | By: | /s/ James P. Elliott |
| | | James P. Elliott |
| | | Chief Accounting Officer |
| | | |