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Global Indemnity Group (NASDAQ: GBLI) Q2 2026 net income rises

(Moderate)
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Global Indemnity Group, LLC reported Q2 2026 total revenues of $116,102 (in thousands), up from $110,520 a year earlier, with net income of $11,082 and net income available to common shareholders of $10,972. Basic EPS was $0.76 versus $0.72 in Q2 2025.

For the first six months of 2026, total revenues were $225,279 and net income $15,328 (both in thousands), compared with $219,171 and $6,355. Net income available to common shareholders rose to $15,108 (in thousands), with basic EPS of $1.05 versus $0.44. Total assets were $1,723,493 and shareholders’ equity $710,905 (in thousands), while unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses declined to $718,515. Operating activities used $33,683 of cash (in thousands) versus $9,398 provided in the prior‑year period.

Positive

  • Six‑month net income available to common shareholders increased to $15,108 (in thousands) from $6,135, with basic EPS rising to $1.05 from $0.44, indicating materially higher profitability versus the first half of 2025.

Negative

  • Net cash from operating activities shifted to a use of $33,683 from a source of $9,398 (in thousands) year over year, a significant deterioration in operating cash flow for the first six months of 2026.

Filing Explained

The issued Class A-2 shares add conditional participation and ownership dilution, while Fox Paine entities retain 83.8% of voting power.

The Form 10-Q is an unaudited quarterly report updating interim financial statements, risks, and liquidity. As of June 30, 2026, the company had issued 230,000 non-vested Class A-2 common shares to officers and a director; the issuance increases the common share count and can reduce existing holders’ percentage ownership absent offsets, while the shares’ vesting and economic participation remain conditional.

The filing shows 780,000 Class A-2 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026, compared with 550,000 at December 31, 2025. The shares participate in company profits above a $391.2 million threshold and vest only upon a change of control, subject to continued service.

The Fox Paine entities beneficially owned 83.8% of voting power at June 30 and, under the company agreement, controlled the appointment or election of all directors. The company also reported an unfunded $11.2 million commitment to a European non-performing-loan investment, but said its investment period had concluded and it did not expect prospective capital calls.

A named resolution point is a change-of-control transaction: that event would determine whether the Class A-2 shares vest and whether the associated $2.4 million grant-date compensation expense is recognized.

Q2 2026 Total Revenues 116,102 (in thousands) Quarter ended June 30, 2026
Q2 2026 Net Income 11,082 (in thousands) Quarter ended June 30, 2026
Six-month Net Income Available to Common 15,108 (in thousands) Six months ended June 30, 2026
Six-month Basic EPS 1.05 Net income available to common shareholders, six months ended June 30, 2026
Total Assets 1,723,493 (in thousands) As of June 30, 2026
Unpaid Losses and LAE 718,515 (in thousands) As of June 30, 2026
Net Cash from Operating Activities -33,683 (in thousands) Six months ended June 30, 2026
Total Investment Return % 1.6% Six months ended June 30, 2026, not annualized
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) financial
"Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, as of June 30, 2026"
A balance-sheet line that tracks certain gains and losses that haven’t flowed through the company’s profit-and-loss statement, such as unrealized changes in the value of investments, foreign-currency adjustments, and some pension-related items. Think of it like a storage closet for value swings the company hasn’t ‘realized’ by selling or settling them yet; it changes shareholders’ equity and helps investors see hidden volatility or potential future impacts on book value.
loss adjustment expenses financial
"Activity in the liability for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses is summarized"
Costs an insurance company incurs to investigate, process, defend and settle claims — for example, fees for claims adjusters, legal defense, and settlement negotiations. These expenses act like the labor and admin needed to handle a warranty repair: they don’t pay the claim itself but add to the total cost of claims, so rising loss adjustment expenses reduce insurers’ profits and signal how efficiently future claims are likely to be handled.
variable interest entity financial
"A Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) refers to an investment in which an investor holds"
A variable interest entity (VIE) is a company structure where one party controls another company’s operations and economic outcomes through contracts or special arrangements instead of owning a majority of its voting shares. For investors, VIEs matter because the controlling party’s financial results, debts and risks can appear in the controller’s reports even though ownership looks separate, so understanding VIEs helps assess true exposure, governance limits and transparency—like spotting a puppet controlled by strings rather than direct ownership.
available for sale financial
"The amortized cost and estimated fair value of the Company’s fixed maturities securities"
Available for sale describes investments, usually bonds or stocks, that a company intends to keep but may sell before they mature; they are reported at current market value on the balance sheet while any unrealized profit or loss is kept separate from regular earnings. For investors, this matters because changes in market value affect a company’s reported net worth and can become realized gains or losses when sold, similar to how the changing resale value of a collectible affects your net wealth even before you sell it.
Class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares financial
"The Company granted 230,000 non-vested class A common shares designated as class A-2"

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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FAQ

What were Global Indemnity Group (GBLI)'s key Q2 2026 financial results?

Global Indemnity Group posted Q2 2026 revenues of $116,102 and net income of $11,082 (in thousands). Net income available to common shareholders was $10,972, with basic EPS of $0.76, compared with $0.72 in Q2 2025.

How did GBLI perform for the first six months of 2026 versus 2025?

For the first half of 2026, GBLI generated revenues of $225,279 and net income of $15,328 (in thousands). Net income available to common shareholders was $15,108 versus $6,135, and basic EPS rose to $1.05 from $0.44 a year earlier.

What is GBLI’s balance sheet position as of June 30, 2026?

As of June 30, 2026, GBLI reported total assets of $1,723,493, total liabilities of $1,012,588, and shareholders’ equity of $710,905 (all in thousands). Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses were $718,515 (in thousands).

How did GBLI’s cash flow change in the first six months of 2026?

In the first six months of 2026, GBLI’s operating activities used $33,683 (in thousands), compared with $9,398 provided in 2025. Investing activities provided $75,931, while financing activities used $10,275 (both in thousands), lifting cash and equivalents to $97,515.

What are the ownership and share details for GBLI, including Fox Paine’s stake?

As of August 6, 2026, GBLI had 10,847,002 class A and 3,793,612 class B common shares outstanding. The Fox Paine Entities beneficially own shares representing approximately 83.8% of the voting power of Global Indemnity Group, LLC.

What dividends did GBLI pay to common shareholders in early 2026?

GBLI declared quarterly cash distributions of $0.35 per common share during the first six months of 2026. Total distributions to common shareholders were $10,055 (in thousands), with preferred shareholders receiving distributions of $220 (in thousands).
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2026

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Transition Period from to

001-34809

Commission File Number

 

GLOBAL INDEMNITY GROUP, LLC

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Delaware

85-2619578

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

112 S. French Street, Suite 105

Wilmington, DE 19801

(Address of principal executive office including zip code)

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (302) 691-6276

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrant was required to submit such files.). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.:

 

Large accelerated filer

;

 

Accelerated filer

;

 

 

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer

;

 

Smaller reporting company

;

 

 

 

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

 

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol

Name of each exchange on which registered

Class A Common Shares

GBLI

Nasdaq Global Select Market

 

As of August 6, 2026, the registrant had outstanding 10,847,002 class A common shares (including 780,000 class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares) and 3,793,612 class B common shares.

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements:

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of June 30, 2026 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2025

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations
Quarters and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2025 (Unaudited)

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Quarters and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2025 (Unaudited)

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
Quarters and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2025 (Unaudited)

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2025 (Unaudited)

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

45

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

45

 

 

 

 

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

47

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

 

47

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

47

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

47

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

47

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

 

Other Information

 

47

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

Signature

 

49

 

 

 

 


 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

GLOBAL INDEMNITY GROUP, LLC

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
June 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost: $1,295,106 and $1,330,310; net of allowance for expected credit losses of $0 at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025)

 

$

1,286,724

 

 

$

1,325,502

 

Equity securities, at fair value

 

 

23,603

 

 

 

33,673

 

Other invested assets

 

 

9,108

 

 

 

17,097

 

Total investments

 

 

1,319,435

 

 

 

1,376,272

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

97,515

 

 

 

65,542

 

Premium receivables, net of allowance for expected credit losses of $3,861 at June 30, 2026 and $3,640 at December 31, 2025

 

 

84,631

 

 

 

66,969

 

Reinsurance receivables, net of allowance for expected credit losses of $1,488 at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025

 

 

65,341

 

 

 

62,595

 

Funds held by ceding insurers

 

 

21,400

 

 

 

22,114

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

21,164

 

 

 

20,076

 

Deferred acquisition costs

 

 

44,588

 

 

 

41,183

 

Intangible assets

 

 

16,613

 

 

 

16,845

 

Goodwill

 

 

4,820

 

 

 

4,820

 

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

 

 

3,886

 

 

 

3,607

 

Income tax receivable

 

 

4,681

 

 

 

2,617

 

Lease right of use assets

 

 

7,546

 

 

 

8,166

 

Other assets

 

 

31,873

 

 

 

29,956

 

Total assets

 

$

1,723,493

 

 

$

1,720,762

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

$

718,515

 

 

$

750,191

 

Unearned premiums

 

 

192,503

 

 

 

182,728

 

Reinsurance balances payable

 

 

3,368

 

 

 

1,860

 

Payable for securities

 

 

45,300

 

 

 

21,594

 

Contingent commissions

 

 

4,198

 

 

 

7,159

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

7,727

 

 

 

8,331

 

Other liabilities

 

 

40,977

 

 

 

42,309

 

Total liabilities

 

$

1,012,588

 

 

$

1,014,172

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series A cumulative fixed rate preferred shares, $1,000 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding: 4,000 and 4,000 shares, respectively, liquidation preference: $1,000 per share and $1,000 per share, respectively

 

 

4,000

 

 

 

4,000

 

Common shares: no par value; 900,000,000 common shares authorized; class A common shares issued: 12,134,770 and 11,844,995, respectively, (inclusive of class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares of 780,000 and 550,000, respectively); class A common shares outstanding: 10,847,002 and 10,557,227, respectively (inclusive of class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares of 780,000 and 550,000, respectively); class B common shares issued and outstanding: 3,793,612 and 3,793,612, respectively

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

467,748

 

 

 

465,720

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

 

(6,766

)

 

 

(4,000

)

Retained earnings

 

 

278,615

 

 

 

273,562

 

Class A common shares in treasury, at cost: 1,287,768 and 1,287,768 shares, respectively

 

 

(32,692

)

 

 

(32,692

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

 

710,905

 

 

 

706,590

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

1,723,493

 

 

$

1,720,762

 

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

 

3


 

GLOBAL INDEMNITY GROUP, LLC

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except shares and per share data)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
Quarters Ended June 30,

 

 

(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross written premiums

 

$

117,096

 

 

$

106,801

 

 

$

213,546

 

 

$

205,476

 

Ceded written premiums

 

 

(3,125

)

 

 

(2,887

)

 

 

(7,007

)

 

 

(5,698

)

Net written premiums

 

 

113,971

 

 

 

103,914

 

 

 

206,539

 

 

 

199,778

 

Change in net unearned premiums

 

 

(15,282

)

 

 

(8,768

)

 

 

(9,495

)

 

 

(11,316

)

Net earned premiums

 

 

98,689

 

 

 

95,146

 

 

 

197,044

 

 

 

188,462

 

Net investment income

 

 

16,361

 

 

 

14,707

 

 

 

28,579

 

 

 

29,489

 

Net realized investment gains (losses)

 

 

198

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

(2,045

)

 

 

263

 

Other income

 

 

854

 

 

 

540

 

 

 

1,701

 

 

 

957

 

Total revenues

 

 

116,102

 

 

 

110,520

 

 

 

225,279

 

 

 

219,171

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses and Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

53,047

 

 

 

52,948

 

 

 

106,908

 

 

 

119,686

 

Acquisition costs and other operating expenses

 

 

41,788

 

 

 

36,915

 

 

 

82,551

 

 

 

74,422

 

Corporate expenses

 

 

6,842

 

 

 

7,528

 

 

 

15,880

 

 

 

17,028

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

14,425

 

 

 

13,129

 

 

 

19,940

 

 

 

8,035

 

Income tax expense

 

 

3,343

 

 

 

2,785

 

 

 

4,612

 

 

 

1,680

 

Net income

 

$

11,082

 

 

$

10,344

 

 

$

15,328

 

 

$

6,355

 

Less: preferred stock distributions

 

 

110

 

 

 

110

 

 

 

220

 

 

 

220

 

Net income available to common shareholders

 

$

10,972

 

 

$

10,234

 

 

$

15,108

 

 

$

6,135

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per share data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.76

 

 

$

0.72

 

 

$

1.05

 

 

$

0.44

 

Diluted

 

$

0.76

 

 

$

0.71

 

 

$

1.05

 

 

$

0.43

 

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

14,379,473

 

 

 

14,274,926

 

 

 

14,365,391

 

 

 

14,072,225

 

Diluted

 

 

14,425,836

 

 

 

14,341,251

 

 

 

14,415,682

 

 

 

14,160,638

 

Cash distributions declared per common share

 

$

0.35

 

 

$

0.35

 

 

$

0.70

 

 

$

0.70

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

4


 

GLOBAL INDEMNITY GROUP, LLC

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(In thousands)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
Quarters Ended June 30,

 

 

(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Net income

 

$

11,082

 

 

$

10,344

 

 

$

15,328

 

 

$

6,355

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized holding gains (losses)

 

 

(212

)

 

 

2,100

 

 

 

(2,835

)

 

 

5,671

 

Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income

 

 

36

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

23

 

Unrealized foreign currency translation gains

 

 

6

 

 

 

123

 

 

 

47

 

 

 

59

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

 

(170

)

 

 

2,256

 

 

 

(2,766

)

 

 

5,753

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income, net of tax

 

$

10,912

 

 

$

12,600

 

 

$

12,562

 

 

$

12,108

 

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

5


 

GLOBAL INDEMNITY GROUP, LLC

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

(In thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
Quarters Ended June 30,

 

 

(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Number of Series A Cumulative Fixed Rate Preferred Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number at beginning and end of period

 

 

4,000

 

 

 

4,000

 

 

 

4,000

 

 

 

4,000

 

Number of class A common shares issued:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number at beginning of period

 

 

12,103,283

 

 

 

11,768,844

 

 

 

11,844,995

 

 

 

11,202,355

 

Common shares designated as class A-2 common shares issued under share incentive plans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

230,000

 

 

 

550,000

 

Common shares issued to directors

 

 

31,487

 

 

 

21,640

 

 

 

59,775

 

 

 

38,129

 

Number at end of period

 

 

12,134,770

 

 

 

11,790,484

 

 

 

12,134,770

 

 

 

11,790,484

 

Number of class B common shares issued:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number at beginning and end of period

 

 

3,793,612

 

 

 

3,793,612

 

 

 

3,793,612

 

 

 

3,793,612

 

Par value of Series A Cumulative Fixed Rate Preferred Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning and end of period

 

$

4,000

 

 

$

4,000

 

 

$

4,000

 

 

$

4,000

 

Additional paid-in capital:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

466,723

 

 

$

463,072

 

 

$

465,720

 

 

$

459,578

 

Share compensation plans

 

 

1,025

 

 

 

744

 

 

 

2,028

 

 

 

4,238

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

467,748

 

 

$

463,816

 

 

$

467,748

 

 

$

463,816

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of deferred income tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

(6,596

)

 

$

(6,913

)

 

$

(4,000

)

 

$

(10,410

)

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in unrealized holding gains (losses)

 

 

(176

)

 

 

2,133

 

 

 

(2,813

)

 

 

5,694

 

Unrealized foreign currency translation gains

 

 

6

 

 

 

123

 

 

 

47

 

 

 

59

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

(170

)

 

 

2,256

 

 

 

(2,766

)

 

 

5,753

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

(6,766

)

 

$

(4,657

)

 

$

(6,766

)

 

$

(4,657

)

Retained earnings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

272,675

 

 

$

259,584

 

 

$

273,562

 

 

$

268,673

 

Net income

 

 

11,082

 

 

 

10,344

 

 

 

15,328

 

 

 

6,355

 

Preferred share distributions

 

 

(110

)

 

 

(110

)

 

 

(220

)

 

 

(220

)

Distributions to shareholders ($0.35 per share per quarter in 2026 and 2025)

 

 

(5,032

)

 

 

(4,997

)

 

 

(10,055

)

 

 

(9,987

)

Balance at end of period

 

$

278,615

 

 

$

264,821

 

 

$

278,615

 

 

$

264,821

 

Number of treasury shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number at beginning and end of period

 

 

1,287,768

 

 

 

1,287,768

 

 

 

1,287,768

 

 

 

1,287,768

 

Treasury shares, at cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning and end of period

 

$

(32,692

)

 

$

(32,692

)

 

$

(32,692

)

 

$

(32,692

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

$

710,905

 

 

$

695,288

 

 

$

710,905

 

 

$

695,288

 

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

 

6


 

GLOBAL INDEMNITY GROUP, LLC

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

 

 

 

(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

15,328

 

 

$

6,355

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization and depreciation

 

 

3,158

 

 

 

2,834

 

Restricted stock and stock option expense

 

 

2,028

 

 

 

4,238

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

(339

)

 

 

993

 

Amortization of bond premium and discount, net

 

 

(1,089

)

 

 

13,319

 

Net realized investment losses (gains)

 

 

2,045

 

 

 

(263

)

Loss from equity method investments, net of distributions

 

 

82

 

 

 

957

 

Changes in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premium receivables, net

 

 

(17,662

)

 

 

4,655

 

Reinsurance receivables, net

 

 

(2,746

)

 

 

(711

)

Funds held by ceding insurers

 

 

774

 

 

 

5,685

 

Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

(31,676

)

 

 

(24,264

)

Unearned premiums

 

 

9,775

 

 

 

11,602

 

Reinsurance balances payable

 

 

1,508

 

 

 

(5,130

)

Other assets and liabilities

 

 

(6,160

)

 

 

(3,773

)

Contingent commissions

 

 

(2,961

)

 

 

(2,710

)

Income tax receivable / payable

 

 

(2,064

)

 

 

(1,325

)

Deferred acquisition costs

 

 

(3,405

)

 

 

(2,779

)

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

 

 

(279

)

 

 

(285

)

Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities

 

 

(33,683

)

 

 

9,398

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of fixed maturities

 

 

162,919

 

 

 

87,361

 

Proceeds from sale of equity securities

 

 

3,550

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from maturity of fixed maturities

 

 

1,266,821

 

 

 

1,232,908

 

Proceeds from maturity of preferred stock

 

 

4,500

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from other invested assets

 

 

7,908

 

 

 

6,385

 

Purchases of fixed maturities

 

 

(1,369,767

)

 

 

(1,275,510

)

Net cash provided by investing activities

 

 

75,931

 

 

 

51,144

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions paid to common shareholders

 

 

(10,055

)

 

 

(9,987

)

Distributions paid to preferred shareholders

 

 

(220

)

 

 

(220

)

Net cash used for financing activities

 

 

(10,275

)

 

 

(10,207

)

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

31,973

 

 

 

50,335

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

 

65,542

 

 

 

17,009

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

97,515

 

 

$

67,344

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax paid

 

$

7,015

 

 

$

2,012

 

Interest paid

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

7


 

1.
Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

 

Global Indemnity Group, LLC (“Global Indemnity” or “the Company”) is a Delaware limited liability company. As of June 30, 2026, Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s class A common shares (excluding the 780,000 class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares) are publicly traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the ticker symbol GBLI. Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s predecessors have been publicly traded since 2003.

 

The interim consolidated financial statements are unaudited, but have been prepared in conformity with United States of America generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), which differs in certain respects from those principles followed in reports to insurance regulatory authorities. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, of a normal recurring nature and are necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods. Results of operations for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results of a full year. The accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements contained in the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Global Indemnity Group, LLC and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

2. Investments

 

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of the Company’s fixed maturities securities were as follows as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Allowance for Expected Credit Losses

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

As of June 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. treasuries

 

$

562,521

 

 

$

 

 

$

8

 

 

$

(251

)

 

$

562,278

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

 

9,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(347

)

 

 

9,259

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

219,577

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,465

 

 

 

(3,893

)

 

 

217,149

 

Asset-backed securities

 

 

204,124

 

 

 

 

 

 

687

 

 

 

(4,146

)

 

 

200,665

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

80,311

 

 

 

 

 

 

398

 

 

 

(1,405

)

 

 

79,304

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

158,040

 

 

 

 

 

 

288

 

 

 

(752

)

 

 

157,576

 

Foreign corporate bonds

 

 

60,927

 

 

 

 

 

 

134

 

 

 

(568

)

 

 

60,493

 

Total fixed maturities

 

$

1,295,106

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,980

 

 

$

(11,362

)

 

$

1,286,724

 

 

 

8


 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Allowance for Expected Credit Losses

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

As of December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. treasuries

 

$

640,533

 

 

$

 

 

$

216

 

 

$

(120

)

 

$

640,629

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

 

14,515

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(350

)

 

 

14,165

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

199,901

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,610

 

 

 

(3,451

)

 

 

199,060

 

Asset-backed securities

 

 

139,690

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,227

 

 

 

(3,649

)

 

 

137,268

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

58,202

 

 

 

 

 

 

89

 

 

 

(1,463

)

 

 

56,828

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

198,970

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,090

 

 

 

(867

)

 

 

199,193

 

Foreign corporate bonds

 

 

78,499

 

 

 

 

 

 

425

 

 

 

(565

)

 

 

78,359

 

Total fixed maturities

 

$

1,330,310

 

 

$

 

 

$

5,657

 

 

$

(10,465

)

 

$

1,325,502

 

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company’s investments in equity securities consist of the following:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

June 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

Common stock

 

$

15,418

 

 

$

21,006

 

Preferred stock

 

 

8,185

 

 

 

12,667

 

Total

 

$

23,603

 

 

$

33,673

 

Excluding U.S. treasuries and limited partnerships, the Company did not hold any debt securities or equity investments in a single issuer in excess of 2.7% of shareholders' equity at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

 

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of the Company’s fixed maturities portfolio classified as available for sale at June 30, 2026, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

729,862

 

 

$

729,949

 

Due in one year through five years

 

 

50,325

 

 

 

49,429

 

Due in five years through ten years

 

 

1,988

 

 

 

1,852

 

Due after ten years

 

 

8,919

 

 

 

8,376

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

219,577

 

 

 

217,149

 

Asset-backed securities

 

 

204,124

 

 

 

200,665

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

80,311

 

 

 

79,304

 

Total

 

$

1,295,106

 

 

$

1,286,724

 

 

 

9


 

The following table contains an analysis of the Company’s fixed income securities with gross unrealized losses that are not deemed to have credit losses, categorized by the period that the securities were in a continuous loss position as of June 30, 2026. The fair value amounts reported in the table are estimates that are prepared using the process described in Note 3.

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

 

12 months or longer

 

 

Total

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fixed maturities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. treasuries

 

$

315,544

 

 

$

(155

)

 

$

4,363

 

 

$

(96

)

 

$

319,907

 

 

$

(251

)

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,259

 

 

 

(347

)

 

 

9,259

 

 

 

(347

)

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

69,341

 

 

 

(688

)

 

 

22,559

 

 

 

(3,205

)

 

 

91,900

 

 

 

(3,893

)

Asset-backed securities

 

 

68,837

 

 

 

(499

)

 

 

33,575

 

 

 

(3,647

)

 

 

102,412

 

 

 

(4,146

)

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

32,349

 

 

 

(185

)

 

 

27,993

 

 

 

(1,220

)

 

 

60,342

 

 

 

(1,405

)

Corporate bonds

 

 

12,540

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

28,995

 

 

 

(749

)

 

 

41,535

 

 

 

(752

)

Foreign corporate bonds

 

 

3,463

 

 

 

(31

)

 

 

15,937

 

 

 

(537

)

 

 

19,400

 

 

 

(568

)

Total fixed maturities

 

$

502,074

 

 

$

(1,561

)

 

$

142,681

 

 

$

(9,801

)

 

$

644,755

 

 

$

(11,362

)

 

The following table contains an analysis of the Company’s fixed income securities with gross unrealized losses that are not deemed to have credit losses, categorized by the period that the securities were in a continuous loss position as of December 31, 2025. The fair value amounts reported in the table are estimates that are prepared using the process described in Note 3.

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

 

12 months or longer

 

 

Total

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fixed maturities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. treasuries

 

$

21,804

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

7,643

 

 

$

(119

)

 

$

29,447

 

 

$

(120

)

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,714

 

 

 

(350

)

 

 

12,714

 

 

 

(350

)

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

15,293

 

 

 

(716

)

 

 

24,918

 

 

 

(2,735

)

 

 

40,211

 

 

 

(3,451

)

Asset-backed securities

 

 

24,080

 

 

 

(1,872

)

 

 

31,604

 

 

 

(1,777

)

 

 

55,684

 

 

 

(3,649

)

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

13,954

 

 

 

(96

)

 

 

32,183

 

 

 

(1,367

)

 

 

46,137

 

 

 

(1,463

)

Corporate bonds

 

 

2,509

 

 

 

(26

)

 

 

48,935

 

 

 

(841

)

 

 

51,444

 

 

 

(867

)

Foreign corporate bonds

 

 

1,580

 

 

 

(17

)

 

 

24,411

 

 

 

(548

)

 

 

25,991

 

 

 

(565

)

Total fixed maturities

 

$

79,220

 

 

$

(2,728

)

 

$

182,408

 

 

$

(7,737

)

 

$

261,628

 

 

$

(10,465

)

 

The Company regularly performs various analytical valuation procedures with respect to its investments, including reviewing each available for sale debt security in an unrealized loss position to assess whether the decline in fair value below amortized cost basis has resulted from a credit loss or other factors. In assessing whether a credit loss exists, the Company compares the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected from the security to the amortized cost basis of the security. If the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis of the security, a credit loss exists and an allowance for expected credit losses is recorded. Subsequent changes in the allowances are recorded in the period of change as either credit loss expense or reversal of credit loss expense. Any declines in value related to factors other than credit losses and the intent to sell are recorded through other comprehensive income, net of taxes.

 

 

10


 

For fixed maturities, the factors considered in reaching the conclusion that a credit loss exists include, among others, whether:

 

(1)
the extent to which the fair value is less than the amortized cost basis;
(2)
the issuer is in financial distress;
(3)
the investment is secured;
(4)
a significant credit rating action occurred;
(5)
scheduled interest payments were delayed or missed;
(6)
changes in laws or regulations have affected an issuer or industry;
(7)
the investment has an unrealized loss and was identified by the Company’s investment manager as an investment to be sold before recovery or maturity;
(8)
the investment failed cash flow projection testing to determine if anticipated principal and interest payments will be realized; and
(9)
changes in US Treasury rates and/or credit spreads since original purchase to identify whether the unrealized loss is simply due to interest rate movement.

 

According to accounting guidance for debt securities in an unrealized loss position, the Company is required to assess whether it has the intent to sell the debt security or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before the anticipated recovery. If either of these conditions is met, any allowance for expected credit losses is written off and the amortized cost basis is written down to the fair value of the fixed maturity security with any incremental impairment reported in earnings. The new amortized cost basis shall not be adjusted for subsequent recoveries in fair value. Subject to the risks and uncertainties in evaluating the potential impairment of a security's value, the impairment evaluation conducted by the Company as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 concluded the unrealized losses in the tables above are non-credit losses on securities where management does not intend to sell, and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell the security before recovery.

 

The Company elected the practical expedient to exclude accrued interest from both the fair value and the amortized cost basis of the available for sale debt securities for the purposes of identifying and measuring an impairment and to not measure an allowance for expected credit losses for accrued interest receivables. Accrued interest receivable is written off through net realized investment gains (losses) at the time the issuer of the bond defaults or is expected to default on payment. The Company made an accounting policy election to present the accrued interest receivable balance with other assets on the Company’s consolidated statements of financial position. Accrued interest receivable related to fixed maturities was $4.4 million and $4.8 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

The following is a description, by asset type, of the methodology and significant inputs that the Company used to measure the amount of credit loss recognized in earnings, if any:

 

U.S. treasuries – As of June 30, 2026, gross unrealized losses related to U.S. treasuries were $0.251 million. To assess whether the decline in fair value below amortized cost has resulted from a credit loss or other factors, macroeconomic and market analysis is conducted in evaluating these securities. Consideration is given to the interest rate environment, duration and yield curve management of the portfolio, sector allocation and security selection. Based on the analysis performed, the Company did not recognize a credit loss on U.S. treasuries during the period.

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions – As of June 30, 2026, gross unrealized losses related to obligations of states and political subdivisions were $0.347 million. To assess whether the decline in fair value below amortized cost has resulted from a credit loss or other factors, elements that may influence the performance of the municipal bond market are considered in evaluating these securities such as investor expectations, supply and demand patterns, and current versus historical yield and spread relationships. The analysis relies on the output of fixed income credit analysts, as well as dedicated municipal bond analysts who perform extensive in-house fundamental analysis on each issuer, regardless of their rating by the major agencies. Based on the analysis performed, the Company did not recognize a credit loss on obligations of states and political subdivisions during the period.

 

 

11


 

Mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) – As of June 30, 2026, gross unrealized losses related to mortgage-backed securities were $3.893 million. To assess whether the decline in fair value below amortized cost has resulted from a credit loss or other factors, mortgage-backed securities are modeled to project principal losses under downside, base, and upside scenarios for the economy and home prices. The primary assumption that drives the security and loan level modeling is the Home Price Index (“HPI”) projection. These forecasts incorporate not just national macro-economic trends, but also regional impacts to arrive at the most granular and detailed and comprehensive projections. These assumptions are incorporated into the model as a basis to generate delinquency probabilities, default curves, loss severity curves, and voluntary prepayment curves at the loan level within each deal. The model utilizes HPI-adjusted current loan to value, payment history, loan terms, loan modification history, and borrower characteristics as inputs to generate expected cash flows and principal loss for each bond under various scenarios. Based on the analysis performed, the Company did not recognize a credit loss on mortgage-backed securities during the period.

 

Asset backed securities (“ABS”) - As of June 30, 2026, gross unrealized losses related to asset backed securities were $4.146 million. The weighted average credit enhancement for the Company’s asset backed portfolio is 31.5. This represents the percentage of pool losses that can occur before an asset backed security will incur its first dollar of principal losses. To assess whether the decline in fair value below amortized cost has resulted from a credit loss or other factors, every ABS transaction is analyzed on a stand-alone basis. This analysis involves a thorough review of the collateral, prepayment, and structural risk in each transaction. Additionally, the analysis includes an in-depth credit analysis of the originator and servicer of the collateral. The analysis projects an expected loss for a deal given a set of assumptions specific to the asset type. These assumptions are used to calculate at what level of losses the deal will incur its first dollar of principal loss. The major assumptions used to calculate this ratio are loss severities, recovery lags, and no advances on principal and interest. Based on the analysis performed, the Company did not recognize a credit loss on asset backed securities during the period.

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”) - As of June 30, 2026, gross unrealized losses related to the CMBS portfolio were $1.405 million. The weighted average credit enhancement for the Company’s CMBS portfolio is 31.7. This represents the percentage of pool losses that can occur before a commercial mortgage-backed security will incur its first dollar of principal loss. To assess whether the decline in fair value below amortized cost has resulted from a credit loss or other factors, a loan level analysis is utilized where every underlying CMBS loan is re-underwritten based on a set of assumptions reflecting expectations for the future path of the economy. Each loan is analyzed over time using a series of tests to determine if a credit event will occur during the life of the loan. Inherent in this process are several economic scenarios and their corresponding rent/vacancy and capital market states. The five primary credit events that frame the analysis include loan modifications, term default, balloon default, extension, and ability to pay off the balloon. The resulting output is the expected loss adjusted cash flows for each bond under base case and distressed scenarios. Based on the analysis performed, the Company did not recognize a credit loss on commercial mortgage-backed securities during the period.

 

Corporate bonds - As of June 30, 2026, gross unrealized losses related to corporate bonds were $0.752 million. To assess whether the decline in fair value below amortized cost has resulted from a credit loss or other factors, analysis for this asset class includes maintaining detailed financial models that include a projection of each issuer’s future financial performance, including prospective debt servicing capabilities, capital structure composition, and the value of the collateral. The analysis incorporates the macroeconomic environment, industry conditions in which the issuer operates, the issuer’s current competitive position, its vulnerability to changes in the competitive and regulatory environment, issuer liquidity, issuer commitment to bondholders, issuer creditworthiness, and asset protection. Part of the process also includes running downside scenarios to evaluate the expected likelihood of default as well as potential losses in the event of default. Based on the analysis performed, the Company did not recognize a credit loss on corporate bonds during the period.

 

Foreign bonds – As of June 30, 2026, gross unrealized losses related to foreign bonds were $0.568 million. To assess whether the decline in fair value below amortized cost has resulted from a credit loss or other factors, detailed financial models are maintained that include a projection of each issuer’s future financial performance, including prospective debt servicing capabilities, capital structure composition, and the value of the collateral. The analysis incorporates the macroeconomic environment, industry conditions in which the issuer operates, the issuer’s current competitive position, its vulnerability to changes in the competitive and regulatory environment, issuer liquidity, issuer commitment to bondholders, issuer creditworthiness, and asset protection. Part of the process also includes running downside scenarios to evaluate the expected likelihood of default as well as potential losses in the event of default. Based on the analysis performed, the Company did not recognize a credit loss on foreign bonds during the period.

 

 

12


 

The Company has evaluated its investment portfolio and has determined that an allowance for expected credit losses on its investments is not required.

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

June 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities

 

$

(8,382

)

 

$

(4,808

)

Foreign currency fluctuations

 

 

(81

)

 

 

(140

)

Deferred taxes

 

 

1,697

 

 

 

948

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

$

(6,766

)

 

$

(4,000

)

 

The following tables present the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), by components, for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

Quarter Ended June 30, 2026
(Dollars in thousands)

 

Unrealized Gains and Losses on Available for Sale Securities

 

 

Foreign Currency Items

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

Beginning balance, net of tax

 

$

(6,526

)

 

$

(70

)

 

$

(6,596

)

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification, before tax

 

 

(275

)

 

 

7

 

 

 

(268

)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), before tax

 

 

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

46

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax

 

 

(229

)

 

 

7

 

 

 

(222

)

Income tax benefit (expense)

 

 

53

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

52

 

Ending balance, net of tax

 

$

(6,702

)

 

$

(64

)

 

$

(6,766

)

 

Quarter Ended June 30, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)

 

Unrealized Gains and Losses on Available for Sale Securities

 

 

Foreign Currency Items

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

Beginning balance, net of tax

 

$

(6,644

)

 

$

(269

)

 

$

(6,913

)

Other comprehensive income before reclassification, before tax

 

 

2,643

 

 

 

156

 

 

 

2,799

 

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), before tax

 

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

34

 

Other comprehensive income, before tax

 

 

2,677

 

 

 

156

 

 

 

2,833

 

Income tax expense

 

 

(545

)

 

 

(32

)

 

 

(577

)

Ending balance, net of tax

 

$

(4,512

)

 

$

(145

)

 

$

(4,657

)

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
(Dollars in thousands)

 

Unrealized Gains and Losses on Available for Sale Securities

 

 

Foreign Currency Items

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

Beginning balance, net of tax

 

$

(3,889

)

 

$

(111

)

 

$

(4,000

)

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification, before tax

 

 

(3,599

)

 

 

59

 

 

 

(3,540

)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), before tax

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax

 

 

(3,574

)

 

 

59

 

 

 

(3,515

)

Income tax benefit (expense)

 

 

761

 

 

 

(12

)

 

 

749

 

Ending balance, net of tax

 

$

(6,702

)

 

$

(64

)

 

$

(6,766

)

 

 

13


 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)

 

Unrealized Gains and Losses on Available for Sale Securities

 

 

Foreign Currency Items

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

Beginning balance, net of tax

 

$

(10,205

)

 

$

(205

)

 

$

(10,410

)

Other comprehensive income before reclassification, before tax

 

 

7,120

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

7,195

 

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), before tax

 

 

21

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

 

Other comprehensive income, before tax

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

75

 

 

 

7,216

 

Income tax expense

 

 

(1,448

)

 

 

(15

)

 

 

(1,463

)

Ending balance, net of tax

 

$

(4,512

)

 

$

(145

)

 

$

(4,657

)

 

The reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Quarters Ended June 30,

 

Details about Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Components

 

Affected Line Item in the Consolidated
Statements of Operations

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities

 

Other net realized investment losses

 

$

46

 

 

$

34

 

 

 

Income tax benefit

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

Total reclassifications, net of tax

 

$

36

 

 

$

33

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

Details about Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Components

 

Affected Line Item in the Consolidated
Statements of Operations

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities

 

Other net realized investment losses

 

$

25

 

 

$

21

 

 

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

2

 

 

 

Total reclassifications, net of tax

 

$

22

 

 

$

23

 

 

Net Realized Investment Gains (Losses)

 

The components of net realized investment gains (losses) for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were as follows:

 

 

 

Quarters Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Fixed maturities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross realized gains

 

$

40

 

 

$

47

 

 

$

64

 

 

$

61

 

Gross realized losses

 

 

(86

)

 

 

(81

)

 

 

(89

)

 

 

(82

)

Net realized gains (losses)

 

 

(46

)

 

 

(34

)

 

 

(25

)

 

 

(21

)

Equity securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross realized gains

 

 

323

 

 

 

161

 

 

 

328

 

 

 

284

 

Gross realized losses

 

 

(79

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,348

)

 

 

 

Net realized gains (losses)

 

 

244

 

 

 

161

 

 

 

(2,020

)

 

 

284

 

Total net realized investment gains (losses)

 

$

198

 

 

$

127

 

 

$

(2,045

)

 

$

263

 

 

 

14


 

The following table shows the calculation of the portion of realized gains and losses related to equity securities held as of June 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

 

 

Quarters Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Net gains (losses) recognized during the period on equity securities

 

$

244

 

 

$

161

 

 

$

(2,020

)

 

$

284

 

Less: net gains (losses) recognized during the period on equity securities sold during the period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,075

)

 

 

 

Unrealized gains (losses) recognized during the reporting period on equity securities still held

 

$

244

 

 

$

161

 

 

$

(945

)

 

$

284

 

 

The proceeds from sales and redemptions of available for sale and equity securities resulting in net realized investment gains (losses) for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were as follows:

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Fixed maturities

 

$

162,919

 

 

$

87,361

 

Equity securities

 

 

3,550

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

The sources of net investment income for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were as follows:

 

 

 

Quarters Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Fixed maturities

 

$

13,620

 

 

$

14,909

 

 

$

27,386

 

 

$

29,296

 

Equity securities

 

 

602

 

 

 

169

 

 

 

1,189

 

 

 

285

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

445

 

 

 

750

 

 

 

821

 

 

 

1,606

 

Other invested assets

 

 

2,244

 

 

 

(608

)

 

 

282

 

 

 

(694

)

Total investment income

 

 

16,911

 

 

 

15,220

 

 

 

29,678

 

 

 

30,493

 

Investment expense

 

 

(550

)

 

 

(513

)

 

 

(1,099

)

 

 

(1,004

)

Net investment income

 

$

16,361

 

 

$

14,707

 

 

$

28,579

 

 

$

29,489

 

 

The Company’s total investment return on a pre-tax basis for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were as follows:

 

 

 

Quarters Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Net investment income

 

$

16,361

 

 

$

14,707

 

 

$

28,579

 

 

$

29,489

 

Net realized investment gains (losses)

 

 

198

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

(2,045

)

 

 

263

 

Change in unrealized holding gains (losses)

 

 

(222

)

 

 

2,833

 

 

 

(3,515

)

 

 

7,216

 

Net realized and unrealized investment returns

 

 

(24

)

 

 

2,960

 

 

 

(5,560

)

 

 

7,479

 

Total investment return

 

$

16,337

 

 

$

17,667

 

 

$

23,019

 

 

$

36,968

 

Total investment return % (1)

 

 

1.2

%

 

 

1.2

%

 

 

1.6

%

 

 

2.6

%

Average investment portfolio (2)

 

$

1,381,084

 

 

$

1,432,379

 

 

$

1,395,935

 

 

$

1,436,827

 

 

(1)
Not annualized.
(2)
Average of total cash and invested assets, net of receivable/payable for securities, as of the beginning and end of the period.

 

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company did not own any fixed maturity securities that were non-income producing for the preceding twelve months.

 

15


 

Bonds Held on Deposit

 

Certain cash and cash equivalents and bonds available for sale were deposited with various governmental authorities in accordance with statutory requirements, were held as collateral, or were held in trust. The fair values were as follows as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

 

 

 

Estimated Fair Value

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

June 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

On deposit with governmental authorities

 

$

19,595

 

 

$

19,919

 

Held in trust pursuant to assumed reinsurance contracts

 

 

107,820

 

 

 

105,756

 

Total (1)

 

$

127,415

 

 

$

125,675

 

(1)
Includes cash and cash equivalents of $5.6 million and $5.8 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, with the remainder related to bonds available for sale.

 

Variable Interest Entities

 

A Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) refers to an investment in which an investor holds a controlling interest that is not based on the majority of voting rights. Under the VIE model, the party that has the power to exercise significant management influence and maintain a controlling financial interest in the entity’s economics is said to be the primary beneficiary, and is required to consolidate the entity within their results. Other entities that participate in a VIE, for which their financial interests fluctuate with changes in the fair value of the investment entity’s net assets but do not have significant management influence and the ability to direct the VIE’s significant economic activities are said to have a variable interest in the VIE but do not consolidate the VIE in their financial results.

 

The Company has interests in three limited partnership investments with an aggregate carrying value approximating fair value of $9.1 million and $17.1 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. These investments are accounted for under the equity method. The Company has a variable interest in two of these limited partnership investments (each with an ownership interest exceeding 3%), for which it is not the primary beneficiary.

 

The carrying value of one of the Company’s VIEs, the European Non-Performing Loan Fund, LP, which invests in distressed securities and assets, was $1.2 million and $1.7 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Company’s maximum loss exposure from this VIE, which factors in future funding commitments of $11.2 million, was $12.4 million and $12.9 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Since the investment period has concluded, the Company does not expect any capital calls will be made prospectively. The carrying value and maximum loss exposure of a second VIE, the Mortgage Debt Fund, LP, which invests in Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) qualifying assets was $5.0 million and $6.0 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Company’s investment in VIEs is included in other invested assets on the consolidated balance sheets with changes in carrying value recorded in the consolidated statements of operations.

3.
Fair Value Measurements

 

The accounting standards related to fair value measurements define fair value, establish a framework for measuring fair value, outline a fair value hierarchy based on inputs used to measure fair value, and enhance disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. These standards do not change existing guidance as to whether or not an instrument is carried at fair value. The Company has determined that its fair value measurements are in accordance with the requirements of these accounting standards.

 

 

16


 

The Company’s invested assets are carried at their fair value and are categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy:

 

Level 1 – inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.

 

Level 2 – inputs utilize other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for similar assets, either directly or indirectly.

 

Level 3 – inputs are unobservable for the asset, and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset.

 

In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement falls has been determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the asset.

 

The following table presents information about the Company’s invested assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by the Company to determine such fair value.

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

As of June 30, 2026
(Dollars in thousands)

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. treasuries

 

$

562,278

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

562,278

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

 

 

 

 

9,259

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,259

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

217,149

 

 

 

 

 

 

217,149

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

79,304

 

 

 

 

 

 

79,304

 

Asset-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

200,665

 

 

 

 

 

 

200,665

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

 

 

 

157,576

 

 

 

 

 

 

157,576

 

Foreign corporate bonds

 

 

 

 

 

60,493

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,493

 

Total fixed maturities

 

 

562,278

 

 

 

724,446

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,286,724

 

Equity securities

 

 

15,418

 

 

 

8,185

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,603

 

Total assets measured at fair value

 

$

577,696

 

 

$

732,631

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,310,327

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

As of December 31, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed maturities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. treasuries

 

$

640,629

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

640,629

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

 

 

 

 

14,165

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,165

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

199,060

 

 

 

 

 

 

199,060

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

56,828

 

 

 

 

 

 

56,828

 

Asset-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

137,268

 

 

 

 

 

 

137,268

 

Corporate bonds

 

 

 

 

 

199,193

 

 

 

 

 

 

199,193

 

Foreign corporate bonds

 

 

 

 

 

78,359

 

 

 

 

 

 

78,359

 

Total fixed maturities

 

 

640,629

 

 

 

684,873

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,325,502

 

Equity securities

 

 

21,006

 

 

 

12,667

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,673

 

Total assets measured at fair value

 

$

661,635

 

 

$

697,540

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,359,175

 

 

The securities classified as Level 1 in the above tables consist of U.S. treasuries and equity securities actively traded on an exchange.

 

 

17


 

The securities classified as Level 2 in the above tables consist primarily of fixed maturities and preferred stocks. Based on the typical trading volumes and the lack of quoted market prices for fixed maturities and preferred stocks, security prices are derived through recent reported trades for identical or similar securities making adjustments through the reporting date based upon available market observable information. If there are no recent reported trades, matrix or model processes are used to develop a security price where future cash flow expectations are developed based upon collateral performance and discounted at an estimated market rate. Included in the pricing of asset-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations, and mortgage-backed securities are estimates of the rate of future prepayments of principal over the remaining life of the securities. Such estimates are derived based on the characteristics of the underlying structure and prepayment speeds previously experienced at the interest rate levels projected for the underlying collateral.

Financial Instruments not Carried at Fair Value

 

Other invested assets consist of limited partnerships whose carrying value approximates fair value. The Company uses the equity method to account for investments in limited partnerships, which requires that its cost basis be updated to account for the income or loss earned on the investment. These investments are booked on a one quarter lag due to non-availability of data at the time the financial statements are prepared. The investment income (loss) associated with the limited partnerships is reflected in the consolidated statements of operations in the amounts of $2.2 million and ($0.6) million for the quarters ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $0.3 million and ($0.7) million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

The following table provides the carrying value and future funding commitments related to these investments at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

 

 

 

June 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Carrying Value

 

 

Future Funding
Commitment

 

 

Carrying Value

 

 

Future Funding
Commitment

 

European Non-Performing Loan Fund, LP (1)

 

$

1,202

 

 

$

11,214

 

 

$

1,728

 

 

$

11,214

 

Mortgage Debt Fund, LP (2)

 

 

5,022

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,036

 

 

 

 

Global Debt Fund, LP (3)

 

 

2,884

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,333

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

9,108

 

 

$

11,214

 

 

$

17,097

 

 

$

11,214

 

 

(1)
This limited partnership invests in distressed securities and assets through senior and subordinated, secured and unsecured debt and equity, in both public and private large-cap and middle-market companies. The Company does not have the ability to sell or transfer its limited partnership interest without consent from the general partner. The Company does not have the contractual option to redeem its limited partnership interest but receives distributions based on the liquidation of the underlying assets. As of June 30, 2026, the Company has an unfunded commitment of $11.2 million. Since the investment period has concluded, the Company does not expect any capital calls will be made prospectively.
(2)
This limited partnership invests in REIT qualifying assets such as mortgage loans, investor property loans, and commercial mortgage loans. The Company does not have the ability to sell or transfer its limited partnership interest without consent from the general partner. The Company does not have the contractual option to redeem its limited partnership interest but receives distributions based on the liquidation of the underlying assets.
(3)
This limited partnership invests in performing, stressed or distressed securities and loans across the global fixed income markets as well as other securities that offer attractive investment opportunities. The Company does have the contractual option to withdraw all or a portion of its limited partnership interest by providing notice to the fund. On July 31, 2023, the Company provided the Global Debt Fund, LP with a formal withdrawal request to fully redeem the partnership interest. Partial redemption proceeds of $6.5 million and $4.4 million were received during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Pricing

 

The Company’s pricing vendors provide prices for all investment categories except for investments in limited partnerships. Two primary vendors are utilized to provide prices for equity and fixed maturity securities.

 

The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used by the Company’s pricing vendors for investment securities carried at fair value:

 

Equity security prices are received from primary and secondary exchanges.

 

Corporate and agency bonds, as well as preferred stock, are evaluated by utilizing a spread to a benchmark curve. Bonds with similar characteristics are grouped into specific sectors. Inputs for both asset classes consist of trade prices, broker quotes, the new issue market, and prices on comparable securities.

 

 

18


 

Data from commercial vendors is aggregated with market information, then converted into an option adjusted spread (“OAS”) matrix and prepayment model used for collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMO”). CMOs are categorized with mortgage-backed securities in the tables listed above. For asset-backed securities, spread data is derived from trade prices, dealer quotations, and research reports. For both asset classes, evaluations utilize standard inputs plus new issue data, and collateral performance. The evaluated pricing models incorporate cash flows, broker quotes, market trades, historical prepayment speeds, and dealer projected speeds.
For obligations of state and political subdivisions, an attribute-based modeling system is used. The pricing model incorporates trades, market clearing yields, market color, and fundamental credit research.
U.S. treasuries are evaluated by obtaining feeds from a number of live data sources including primary and secondary dealers as well as inter-dealer brokers.
For mortgage-backed securities, various external analytical products are utilized and purchased from commercial vendors.

 

The Company performs certain procedures to validate whether the pricing information received from the pricing vendors is reasonable, to ensure that the fair value determination is consistent with accounting guidance, and to ensure that its assets are properly classified in the fair value hierarchy. The Company’s procedures include, but are not limited to:

Reviewing periodic reports provided by the Investment Manager that provides information regarding rating changes and securities placed on watch. This procedure allows the Company to understand why a particular security’s market value may have changed or may potentially change.
Understanding and periodically evaluating the various pricing methods and procedures used by the Company’s pricing vendors to ensure that investments are properly classified within the fair value hierarchy.
On a quarterly basis, the Company corroborates investment security prices received from its pricing vendors by obtaining pricing from a second pricing vendor for a sample of securities.

 

During the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company has not adjusted quotes or prices obtained from the pricing vendors.

 

4. Allowance for Expected Credit Losses - Premium Receivables and Reinsurance Receivables

For premium receivables, the allowance is based upon the Company’s ongoing review of key aspects of amounts outstanding, including but not limited to, length of collection periods, direct placement with collection agencies, solvency of insured, agents, or reinsurers on assumed reinsurance, terminated agents, and other relevant factors.

 

The following table is an analysis of the allowance for expected credit losses related to the Company's premium receivables for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

 

 

Quarters Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Beginning balance

 

$

3,687

 

 

$

3,475

 

 

$

3,640

 

 

$

3,530

 

Current period provision for expected credit losses

 

 

178

 

 

 

(66

)

 

 

271

 

 

 

(79

)

Write-offs

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(38

)

 

 

(50

)

 

 

(80

)

Ending balance

 

$

3,861

 

 

$

3,371

 

 

$

3,861

 

 

$

3,371

 

For reinsurance receivables, the allowance is based upon the Company’s ongoing review of key aspects of amounts outstanding, including but not limited to, length of collection periods, disputes, applicable coverage defenses, insolvent reinsurers, financial strength of solvent reinsurers based on AM Best Ratings and other relevant factors.

The allowance for expected credit losses related to the Company's reinsurance receivables was $1.5 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

 

 

19


 

5. Income Taxes

 

Global Indemnity Group, LLC is a publicly traded partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes and meets the qualifying income exception to maintain partnership status. As a publicly traded partnership, Global Indemnity Group, LLC is generally not subject to federal income tax and most state income taxes. However, income earned by the subsidiaries of Global Indemnity Group, LLC is subject to corporate tax in the United States and certain foreign jurisdictions.

 

The Company conducts business in the United States where the statutory income tax rate is 21% and performs certain functions in Ireland where the statutory income tax rate is 12.5% on trading income, and in Israel, where the statutory income tax rate is 23%. The statutory income tax rate of each country is applied against the expected annual taxable income of the Company in each country to estimate the annual income tax expense.

 

The Company uses the estimated annual effective tax rate method for calculating its interim tax provision. These rates are revised, if necessary, at the end of each successive interim period to reflect current estimates of the annual effective tax rates.

The effective tax rate was 23.2% and 23.1% for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively. The effective tax rate is higher than the statutory tax rate of 21% primarily due to state income taxes and non-deductible executive compensation offset partially by Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s income being treated as a partnership for tax.

 

The effective tax rate of 21.2% for the quarter ended June 30, 2025 was higher than the statutory tax rate of 21% primarily due to non-deductible executive compensation offset partially by Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s income being treated as a partnership for tax.

 

The effective tax rate of 20.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was lower than the statutory tax rate of 21% primarily due to Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s income being treated as a partnership for tax offset partially by non-deductible executive compensation.

 

6. Liability for Unpaid Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses

Activity in the liability for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Quarters Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

747,143

 

 

$

794,848

 

 

$

750,191

 

 

$

800,391

 

Less: ceded reinsurance receivables

 

 

62,789

 

 

 

62,731

 

 

 

60,898

 

 

 

60,754

 

Net balance at beginning of period

 

 

684,354

 

 

 

732,117

 

 

 

689,293

 

 

 

739,637

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses related to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current year

 

 

53,047

 

 

 

52,946

 

 

 

106,908

 

 

 

119,681

 

Prior years

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

Total net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

53,047

 

 

 

52,948

 

 

 

106,908

 

 

 

119,686

 

Paid net losses and loss adjustment expenses related to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current year

 

 

8,971

 

 

 

15,785

 

 

 

19,462

 

 

 

33,776

 

Prior years

 

 

71,490

 

 

 

52,631

 

 

 

119,799

 

 

 

108,898

 

Total paid net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

80,461

 

 

 

68,416

 

 

 

139,261

 

 

 

142,674

 

Net balance at end of period

 

 

656,940

 

 

 

716,649

 

 

 

656,940

 

 

 

716,649

 

Plus: ceded reinsurance receivables

 

 

61,575

 

 

 

59,478

 

 

 

61,575

 

 

 

59,478

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

718,515

 

 

$

776,127

 

 

$

718,515

 

 

$

776,127

 

 

When analyzing unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses ("loss reserves") and prior year development, the Company considers many factors, including the frequency and severity of claims, loss trends, case reserve settlements that may have resulted in significant development, and any other additional or pertinent factors that may impact reserve estimates.

 

 

20


 

During the second quarter of 2026, the Company's adjustments to prior accident year loss reserves netted to zero for both Belmont Insurance Companies - Core (“Belmont Core”) and Belmont Insurance Companies - Non-Core ("Belmont Non-Core").

Belmont Core's adjustments to prior accident year loss reserves consist of (i) $21.5 million decrease for property lines primarily related to the 2023 through 2025 accident years and (ii) $21.5 million increase for casualty lines primarily related to the 2020 through 2022 COVID period accident years resulting from terminated products.
Belmont Non-Core's adjustments to prior accident year loss reserves consist of (i) $3.1 million decrease for property lines primarily related to 2017 through 2023 accident years and (ii) $3.1 million increase for casualty lines primarily related to 2019 through 2023 accidents years.

 

During the second quarter of 2025, the Company's adjustments to prior accident year loss reserves netted to an increase of less than $0.1 million.

Belmont Core had an increase of $1.4 million consisting of (i) $4.2 million decrease for property lines primarily related to the 2022 through 2024 accident years and (ii) $5.6 million increase for casualty lines primarily related to the 2020 through 2022 COVID period accident years resulting from terminated products.
Belmont Non-Core had a decrease of $1.4 million mainly driven by its property lines for the 2020 through 2022 accident years.

 

During the first six months of 2026, the Company's adjustments to prior accident year loss reserves netted to zero for both Belmont Core and Belmont Non-Core.

Belmont Core's adjustments to prior accident year loss reserves consist of (i) $21.5 million decrease for property lines primarily related to the 2023 through 2025 accident years and (ii) $21.5 million increase for casualty lines primarily related to the 2020 through 2022 COVID period accident years resulting from terminated products.
Belmont Non-Core's adjustments to prior accident year loss reserves consist of (i) $3.2 million decrease for property lines primarily related to 2017 through 2023 accident years and (ii) $3.2 million increase for casualty lines primarily related to 2019 through 2023 accidents years.

 

During the first six months of 2025, the Company's adjustments to prior accident year loss reserves netted to an increase of less than $0.1 million.

Belmont Core had an increase of $1.4 million consisting of (i) $4.6 million decrease for property lines primarily related to the 2022 through 2024 accident years and (ii) $6.0 million increase for casualty lines primarily related to the 2020 through 2022 COVID period accident years resulting from terminated products.
Belmont Non-Core had a decrease of $1.4 million mainly driven by its property lines for the 2020 through 2022 accident years.

 

7. Share-Based Compensation Plans

Options

The Company granted 50,000 time-based stock options during each of the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 at an exercise price of $28.74 and $36.25 per share, respectively, and both stock option grants will vest on December 31, 2028. No stock options were granted during the quarters ended June 30, 2026 or 2025. No unvested stock options were forfeited during the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025.

 

Restricted Shares

During the quarters ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company granted 31,487 and 21,640 class A common shares, respectively, at a weighted average grant date value of $26.01 and $29.73 per share, respectively, to non-employee directors of the Company under the Global Indemnity Group, LLC 2023 Share Incentive Plan. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company granted 59,775 and 38,129 class A common shares, respectively, at a weighted average grant

 

21


 

date value of $27.04 and $32.05 per share, respectively, to non-employee directors of the Company under the Plan. All shares granted to non-employee directors of the Company are fully vested but are subject to certain restrictions.

 

Class A Common Shares Designated as Class A-2 Common Shares

The Company granted 230,000 non-vested class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares to officers and a director of the Company in the first quarter of 2026. These shares represent an interest in the profits of the Company in excess of a threshold amount of $391.2 million. These shares vest solely upon the occurrence of a change of control subject to continued service and have an aggregate grant date fair value of $2.4 million. Compensation expense of $2.4 million will be recognized only upon the occurrence of a change of control. No compensation cost was recognized during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026.

 

The Company granted 550,000 class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares with a threshold amount of $475.3 million to Fox Paine & Company, LLC in the first quarter of 2025. These shares have a grant date fair value of $11.0 million and additional consideration of $0.2 million in cash. Of the grant date fair value, $2.7 million was recorded in the first quarter of 2025. The remaining $8.3 million will be recognized, if at all, upon the occurrence of a change of control transaction. See Note 8 for additional information regarding the 550,000 class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares issued to Fox Paine & Company, LLC.

 

Please see Note 13 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of Part II of the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information on class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares.

 

8. Related Party Transactions

Fox Paine Entities

 

Pursuant to Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s Third Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement (“LLCA”), as amended, Fox Paine Capital Fund II International, L.P. (the “Fox Paine Fund”), together with Fox Mercury Investments, L.P. and certain of its affiliates (the “FM Entities”), and Fox Paine & Company LLC (collectively, the “Fox Paine Entities”) currently constitute a Class B Majority Shareholder (as defined in the LLCA) and, as such, have the right to appoint a number of Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s directors equal in aggregate to the pro rata percentage of the voting power in Global Indemnity Group, LLC beneficially held by the Fox Paine Entities, rounded up to the nearest whole number of directors. The Fox Paine Entities beneficially own shares representing approximately 83.8% of the voting power of Global Indemnity Group, LLC as of June 30, 2026. The Fox Paine Entities control the appointment or election of all of Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s Directors due to the LLCA and their controlling share ownership. Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s Chairman is the Chief Executive and founder of Fox Paine & Company, LLC.

 

Management fee expense of $0.8 million was incurred during each of the quarters ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 and management fee expense of $1.7 million and $1.6 million were incurred during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Prepaid management fees, which were included in other assets on the consolidated balance sheets, were $0.6 million and $2.3 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

In addition, Fox Paine & Company, LLC may also propose and negotiate transaction fees with the Company subject to the provisions of the Company’s related party transaction and conflict matter policies, including approval of Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s Conflicts Committee of the Board of Directors, for those services from time to time. Each of the Company’s transactions with Fox Paine & Company, LLC are reviewed and approved by Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s Conflicts Committee, which is composed of Disinterested Directors (as defined in the LLCA), and upon the recommendation of the Conflicts Committee, the Board of Directors (Saul A. Fox, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Global Indemnity Group, LLC and Chief Executive of Fox Paine & Company, LLC, is not a member of the Conflicts Committee and recused himself from deliberations related to fees paid to Fox Paine & Company, LLC or its affiliates).

Advisory Fee related to Internal Reorganization

 

Fox Paine & Company, LLC conceived, designed, and directed the Company's successful completion of an extensive reorganization of its business in December 2024. The reorganization was designed to:

 

22


 

Establish separate, distinctly branded agency businesses for each business division (Wholesale Commercial, Vacant Express, Collectibles and Specialty Products) to strengthen branding, attract talent and deepen distribution relationships.
Create stand-alone business for technology (Kaleidoscope Insurance Technologies, Inc.), and claims services (Liberty Insurance Adjustment Agency, Inc.) that support Belmont Holdings and are positioned to offer services to other insurance industry participants.
De-stack the insurance companies within Belmont Holdings, resulting in an increased consolidated surplus and more efficient management of capital and liquidity.

On March 6, 2025, upon the recommendation of the Conflicts Committee of the Board of Directors, Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s Board of Directors (other than Joseph Brown, Chief Executive Officer of Global Indemnity Group, LLC, who recused himself due to his inherent conflict of interest in approving a compensation matter for Fox Paine) approved the issuance of 550,000 class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares with a grant date fair value of $11.0 million and additional consideration of $0.2 million in cash for services performed in connection with the Company’s internal corporate reorganization. Of the grant date fair value of the class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares, $2.7 million was recorded in the first quarter of 2025. The remaining $8.3 million will be recognized, if at all, upon a Change of Control Transaction. See Note 7 for additional information regarding the 550,000 class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares.

 

9. Commitments and Contingencies

 

Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is, from time to time, involved in various legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. The Company maintains insurance and reinsurance coverage for such risks in amounts that it considers adequate. However, there can be no assurance that the insurance and reinsurance coverage that the Company maintains is sufficient or will be available in adequate amounts or at a reasonable cost. The Company does not believe that the resolution of any currently pending legal proceedings, either individually or taken as a whole, will have a material adverse effect on its business, results of operations, cash flows, or financial condition.

There is a greater potential for disputes with reinsurers who are in runoff. Some of the Company’s reinsurers have operations that are in runoff, and therefore, the Company closely monitors those relationships. The Company anticipates that, similar to the rest of the insurance and reinsurance industry, it will continue to be subject to litigation and arbitration proceedings in the ordinary course of business.

 

Commitments

 

In 2014, the Company entered into a $50 million commitment to purchase an alternative investment vehicle which is comprised of European non-performing loans. As of June 30, 2026, the Company has an unfunded commitment of $11.2 million. Since the investment period has concluded, the Company does not expect any capital calls will be made prospectively.

 

Other Commitments

 

The Company is party to a Management Agreement, as amended, with Fox Paine & Company, LLC, whereby in connection with certain management services provided to it by Fox Paine & Company, LLC, the Company agreed to pay an annual management fee to Fox Paine & Company, LLC. See Note 8 above for additional information pertaining to this management agreement.

 

23


 

10. Shareholders' Equity

 

Repurchases of the Company's class A common shares

 

No class A common shares were surrendered, repurchased, or redeemed during the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. As of June 30, 2026, the Company’s remaining authorization to repurchase shares is $101.0 million.

 

Please see Note 13 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of Part II of the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information on the Company’s repurchase program.

Distributions

 

Quarterly distribution payments of $0.35 per common share were declared during the six months ended June 30, 2026 as follows:

 

Approval Date

 

Record Date

 

Payment Date

 

Total Distributions Declared
(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 5, 2026

 

March 20, 2026

 

March 30, 2026

 

$

5,023

 

June 3, 2026

 

June 18, 2026

 

June 29, 2026

 

 

5,032

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

$

10,055

 

 

Quarterly distribution payments of $0.35 per common share were declared during the six months ended June 30, 2025 as follows:

 

Approval Date

 

Record Date

 

Payment Date

 

Total Distributions Declared
(Dollars in thousands)

 

March 6, 2025

 

March 21, 2025

 

March 28, 2025

 

$

4,990

 

June 5, 2025

 

June 20, 2025

 

June 27, 2025

 

 

4,997

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

$

9,987

 

In addition, distributions paid to Global Indemnity Group, LLC's preferred shareholder were $0.1 million in each of the quarters ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 and $0.2 million in each of the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

There were no accrued distributions related to common shares as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. Accrued preferred distributions were less than $0.1 million as of both June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 and were included in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.

Please see Note 13 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of Part II of the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information on the Company’s distribution program.

 

24


 

11. Earnings Per Share

Earnings per share was computed using the weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding during the period.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to class A common shares, class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares, and class B common shares:

 

 

 

Quarters Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

11,082

 

 

$

10,344

 

 

$

15,328

 

 

$

6,355

 

Less: preferred stock distributions

 

 

110

 

 

 

110

 

 

 

220

 

 

 

220

 

Net income available to common shareholders

 

$

10,972

 

 

$

10,234

 

 

$

15,108

 

 

$

6,135

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares for basic earnings per share

 

 

14,379,473

 

 

 

14,274,926

 

 

 

14,365,391

 

 

 

14,072,225

 

Options

 

 

46,363

 

 

 

66,325

 

 

 

50,291

 

 

 

88,413

 

Weighted average shares for diluted earnings per share

 

 

14,425,836

 

 

 

14,341,251

 

 

 

14,415,682

 

 

 

14,160,638

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share available to common shareholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.76

 

 

$

0.72

 

 

$

1.05

 

 

$

0.44

 

Diluted

 

$

0.76

 

 

$

0.71

 

 

$

1.05

 

 

$

0.43

 

 

The weighted average shares used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026 do not include 230,000 non-vested class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares. Holders of these shares are not entitled to distributions or participation in earnings prior to vesting and therefore are excluded from basic earnings per share. In addition, these shares vest only upon the occurrence of a change of control transaction subject to continued service. Because no change of control occurred during the six months ended June 30, 2026, the vesting contingency was not satisfied and the shares were excluded from diluted earnings per share. Additionally, the weighted average shares outstanding used to determine dilutive earnings per share does not include options of 650,000 for both the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026, and 483,338 options and 283,338 options for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, which were deemed to be anti-dilutive.

 

12. Segment Information

The Company manages its operations through three reportable segments:

Agency and Insurance Services includes (i) four agencies focused on sourcing, underwriting, and servicing primary and assumed reinsurance business; and (ii) three specialized insurance service businesses providing technology, AI-enabled marketplace and claims services.
Belmont Core - insurance company operations for ongoing direct insurance and assumed reinsurance products written in the excess and surplus lines marketplace.
Belmont Non-Core - insurance company operations for lines of business that have been de-emphasized or are no longer being written.

 

Certain entities within the Agency and Insurance Services segment executed new affiliated service agreements with Belmont Holdings GX, Inc. and its insurance company subsidiaries effective January 1, 2025.

 

25


 

The Company's segments are reported on a stand-alone basis. Intercompany transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

The Company analyzes the operating performance of each segment using the segment’s income (loss). Segment income (loss) does not equate to “net income (loss)” as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP but is the measure of segment profit or loss used by the Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM"), the Chief Executive Officer of Global Indemnity Group, LLC, to evaluate segment performance and allocate resources, and consistent with authoritative guidance, is the measure of segment performance presented below.

 

The following are tabulations of business segment information for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. Corporate information is included to reconcile segment data to the consolidated financial statements.

 

Quarter Ended June 30, 2026
(Dollars in thousands)

 

Agency and Insurance Services

 

 

Belmont Core

 

 

Belmont
Non-Core

 

 

Elimination

 

 

Total

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross written premiums

 

$

 

 

$

117,257

 

 

$

(161

)

 

$

 

 

$

117,096

 

Net written premiums

 

$

 

 

$

114,134

 

 

$

(163

)

 

$

 

 

$

113,971

 

Net earned premiums

 

$

 

 

$

98,834

 

 

$

(145

)

 

$

 

 

$

98,689

 

Commission and service fee income (1)

 

 

13,752

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(13,412

)

 

 

340

 

Policy and installment fee income

 

 

523

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9

)

 

 

 

 

 

514

 

Total segment revenues

 

 

14,275

 

 

 

98,834

 

 

 

(154

)

 

 

(13,412

)

 

 

99,543

 

Reconciliation of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,361

 

Net realized investment gains

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

198

 

Total consolidated revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

116,102

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

 

 

 

53,480

 

 

 

(105

)

 

 

(328

)

 

 

53,047

 

Net commission expenses

 

 

 

 

 

34,615

 

 

 

(84

)

 

 

(10,482

)

 

 

24,049

 

Other operating expenses (3)

 

 

12,916

 

 

 

7,365

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

(2,602

)

 

 

17,739

 

Income (loss) from segments

 

$

1,359

 

 

$

3,374

 

 

$

(25

)

 

$

 

 

$

4,708

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of segment profit (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unallocated items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16,361

 

Net realized investment gains

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

198

 

Corporate expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(6,842

)

Income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,425

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,343

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

11,082

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment assets

 

$

46,112

 

 

$

170,355

 

 

$

75,026

 

 

$

(15,704

)

 

 

275,789

 

Corporate assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,447,704

 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,723,493

 

 

(1)
Consists of intersegment revenues of $13.4 million, which are eliminated in consolidation, and third party commission and service fee income of $0.3 million in 2026.
(2)
The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM.
(3)
Other operating expenses consist primarily of personnel expenses and general operating expenses related to underwriting and distribution activities.

 

 

26


 

 

Quarter Ended June 30, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)

 

Agency and Insurance Services

 

 

Belmont Core

 

 

Belmont
Non-Core

 

 

Elimination

 

 

Total

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross written premiums

 

$

 

 

$

109,819

 

 

$

(3,018

)

 

$

 

 

$

106,801

 

Net written premiums

 

$

 

 

$

106,873

 

 

$

(2,959

)

 

$

 

 

$

103,914

 

Net earned premiums

 

$

 

 

$

97,513

 

 

$

(2,367

)

 

$

 

 

$

95,146

 

Commission and service fee income (1)

 

 

14,851

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(14,851

)

 

 

 

Policy and installment fee income

 

 

499

 

 

 

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

540

 

Total segment revenues

 

 

15,350

 

 

 

97,513

 

 

 

(2,326

)

 

 

(14,851

)

 

 

95,686

 

Reconciliation of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,707

 

Net realized investment gains

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

127

 

Total consolidated revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

110,520

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

 

 

 

56,109

 

 

 

(2,829

)

 

 

(332

)

 

 

52,948

 

Net commission expenses

 

 

 

 

 

34,079

 

 

 

(780

)

 

 

(11,456

)

 

 

21,843

 

Other operating expenses (3)

 

 

13,042

 

 

 

4,591

 

 

 

502

 

 

 

(3,063

)

 

 

15,072

 

Income from segments

 

$

2,308

 

 

$

2,734

 

 

$

781

 

 

$

 

 

$

5,823

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of segment profit (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unallocated items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,707

 

Net realized investment gains

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

127

 

Corporate expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,528

)

Income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,129

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,785

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

10,344

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment assets

 

$

33,730

 

 

$

154,811

 

 

$

85,360

 

 

$

(19,644

)

 

 

254,257

 

Corporate assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,466,328

 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,720,585

 

 

(1)
Consists of intersegment revenues of $14.9 million, which are eliminated in consolidation.
(2)
The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM.
(3)
Other operating expenses consist primarily of personnel expenses and general operating expenses related to underwriting activities.

 

27


 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
(Dollars in thousands)

 

Agency and Insurance Services

 

 

Belmont Core

 

 

Belmont
Non-Core

 

 

Elimination

 

 

Total

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross written premiums

 

$

 

 

$

213,764

 

 

$

(218

)

 

$

 

 

$

213,546

 

Net written premiums

 

$

 

 

$

206,759

 

 

$

(220

)

 

$

 

 

$

206,539

 

Net earned premiums

 

$

 

 

$

197,205

 

 

$

(161

)

 

$

 

 

$

197,044

 

Commission and service fee income (1)

 

 

26,530

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(25,802

)

 

 

728

 

Policy and installment fee income

 

 

984

 

 

 

 

 

 

(11

)

 

 

 

 

 

973

 

Total segment revenues

 

 

27,514

 

 

 

197,205

 

 

 

(172

)

 

 

(25,802

)

 

 

198,745

 

Reconciliation of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28,579

 

Net realized investment losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,045

)

Total consolidated revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

225,279

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

 

 

 

107,784

 

 

 

(107

)

 

 

(769

)

 

 

106,908

 

Net commission expenses

 

 

 

 

 

67,310

 

 

 

83

 

 

 

(20,006

)

 

 

47,387

 

Other operating expenses (3)

 

 

26,549

 

 

 

13,495

 

 

 

147

 

 

 

(5,027

)

 

 

35,164

 

Income (loss) from segments

 

$

965

 

 

$

8,616

 

 

$

(295

)

 

$

 

 

$

9,286

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of segment profit (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unallocated items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28,579

 

Net realized investment losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,045

)

Corporate expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(15,880

)

Income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,940

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,612

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

15,328

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment assets

 

$

46,112

 

 

$

170,355

 

 

$

75,026

 

 

$

(15,704

)

 

 

275,789

 

Corporate assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,447,704

 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,723,493

 

(1)
Consists of intersegment revenues of $25.8 million, which are eliminated in consolidation, and third party commission and service fee income of $0.7 million in 2026.
(2)
The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM.
(3)
Other operating expenses consist primarily of personnel expenses and general operating expenses related to underwriting and distribution activities.

 

28


 

Six months ended June 30, 2025
(Dollars in thousands)

 

Agency and Insurance Services

 

 

Belmont Core

 

 

Belmont
Non-Core

 

 

Elimination

 

 

Total

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross written premiums

 

$

 

 

$

208,208

 

 

$

(2,732

)

 

$

 

 

$

205,476

 

Net written premiums

 

$

 

 

$

202,507

 

 

$

(2,729

)

 

$

 

 

$

199,778

 

Net earned premiums

 

$

 

 

$

189,773

 

 

$

(1,311

)

 

$

 

 

$

188,462

 

Commission and service fee income (1)

 

 

28,900

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(28,900

)

 

 

 

Policy and installment fee income

 

 

886

 

 

 

 

 

 

71

 

 

 

 

 

 

957

 

Total segment revenues

 

 

29,786

 

 

 

189,773

 

 

 

(1,240

)

 

 

(28,900

)

 

 

189,419

 

Reconciliation of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29,489

 

Net realized investment gains

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

263

 

Total consolidated revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

219,171

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

 

 

 

122,561

 

 

 

(2,210

)

 

 

(665

)

 

 

119,686

 

Net commission expenses

 

 

 

 

 

66,483

 

 

 

(279

)

 

 

(22,027

)

 

 

44,177

 

Other operating expenses (3)

 

 

25,674

 

 

 

9,577

 

 

 

1,202

 

 

 

(6,208

)

 

 

30,245

 

Income (loss) from segments

 

$

4,112

 

 

$

(8,848

)

 

$

47

 

 

$

 

 

$

(4,689

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of segment profit (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unallocated items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29,489

 

Net realized investment gains

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

263

 

Corporate expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(17,028

)

Income before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,035

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,680

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

6,355

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment assets

 

$

33,730

 

 

$

154,811

 

 

$

85,360

 

 

$

(19,644

)

 

 

254,257

 

Corporate assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,466,328

 

Total assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,720,585

 

(1)
Consists of intersegment revenues of $28.9 million, which are eliminated in consolidation.
(2)
The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM.
(3)
Other operating expenses consist primarily of personnel expenses and general operating expenses related to underwriting activities.

 

13. New Accounting Pronouncements

Accounting Standards Adopted in 2026

In July 2025, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, which permits a practical expedient for estimating expected credit losses on certain current receivables and current contract assets arising from ASC 606 revenue transactions by assuming that current conditions as of the balance sheet date do not change over the remaining life of the asset. The Company adopted ASU 2025-05 effective January 1, 2026 and elected this practical expedient. The adoption of this new accounting guidance did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Please see Note 21 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of Part II of the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information on accounting pronouncements issued but not yet adopted.

 

 

29


 

Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes of the Company included elsewhere in this report. Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this report, including information with respect to the Company’s plans and strategy, constitutes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Please see "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" at the end of this Item 2 for a discussion of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein. For more information regarding the Company’s business and operations, please see the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

Financial Highlights

2026 Second Quarter Consolidated Results of Operations

Current accident year underwriting income increased 3.2% to $5.8 million for 2026 from $5.6 million of underwriting income for the same period in 2025.
Current accident year combined ratio was 94.7% in 2026 compared to 94.6% for the same period in 2025.
Gross written premiums increased 9.6% to $117.1 million in 2026 compared to $106.8 million in 2025.
Net earned premiums grew 3.7% to $98.7 million in 2026 from $95.1 million in 2025.
Net investment income increased 11.2% to $16.4 million in 2026.
Net income of $11.1 million, or $0.76 per share diluted, in 2026 compared to $10.3 million, or $0.71 per share diluted, for the same period in 2025.

 

2026 Year to Date Consolidated Results of Operations

Current accident year underwriting income improved to $11.2 million for 2026 compared to an underwriting loss of $4.7 million in same period in 2025. Current accident year combined ratio was 94.8% compared to 103.0% for the same period in 2025.
Gross written premiums increased 3.9% to $213.5 million in 2026 compared to $205.5 million in 2025.
Net earned premiums grew 4.6% to $197.0 million in 2026 from $188.5 million in 2025.
Net investment income was $28.6 million in 2026 compared to $29.5 million in 2025 resulting from increased allocation to U.S. Treasuries
Net income of $15.3 million, or $1.05 per share diluted, in 2026 compared to $6.4 million, or $0.43 per share diluted, for the same period in 2025.

 

2026 Consolidated Financial Condition

Total cash and investments of $1.4 billion at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025; fixed maturities comprise 98% of total investments at June 30, 2026.
Total assets of $1.7 billion at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
No debt at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Since the Company's initial public offering in 2003, the total capital returned to shareholders was $659.8 million, comprising $522.2 million of share repurchases and $137.6 million of distributions / dividends. This includes $10.3 million of distributions during 2026.
Shareholders' equity was $710.9 million at June 30, 2026 compared to $706.6 million at December 31, 2025.
Book value per common share was $48.28 at June 30, 2026 compared to $48.96 at December 31, 2025.

 

 

30


 

Results of Operations

The following table summarizes the Company’s results for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

 

 

Quarters Ended
June 30,

 

 

%

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

%

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Change

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Change

 

Gross written premiums

 

$

117,096

 

 

$

106,801

 

 

 

9.6

%

 

$

213,546

 

 

$

205,476

 

 

 

3.9

%

Net written premiums

 

$

113,971

 

 

$

103,914

 

 

 

9.7

%

 

$

206,539

 

 

$

199,778

 

 

 

3.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earned premiums

 

$

98,689

 

 

$

95,146

 

 

 

3.7

%

 

$

197,044

 

 

$

188,462

 

 

 

4.6

%

Other income

 

 

854

 

 

 

540

 

 

 

58.1

%

 

 

1,701

 

 

 

957

 

 

 

77.7

%

Segment revenues

 

 

99,543

 

 

 

95,686

 

 

 

4.0

%

 

 

198,745

 

 

 

189,419

 

 

 

4.9

%

Losses and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

53,047

 

 

 

52,948

 

 

 

0.2

%

 

 

106,908

 

 

 

119,686

 

 

 

(10.7

%)

Acquisition costs and other operating expenses (1)

 

 

41,788

 

 

 

36,915

 

 

 

13.2

%

 

 

82,551

 

 

 

74,422

 

 

 

10.9

%

Segment income (loss)

 

 

4,708

 

 

 

5,823

 

 

 

(19.1

%)

 

 

9,286

 

 

 

(4,689

)

 

 

298.0

%

Net investment income

 

 

16,361

 

 

 

14,707

 

 

 

11.2

%

 

 

28,579

 

 

 

29,489

 

 

 

(3.1

%)

Net realized investment gains (losses)

 

 

198

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

55.9

%

 

 

(2,045

)

 

 

263

 

 

NM

 

Corporate expenses

 

 

(6,842

)

 

 

(7,528

)

 

 

(9.1

%)

 

 

(15,880

)

 

 

(17,028

)

 

 

(6.7

%)

Income before income taxes

 

 

14,425

 

 

 

13,129

 

 

 

9.9

%

 

 

19,940

 

 

 

8,035

 

 

 

148.2

%

Income tax expense

 

 

(3,343

)

 

 

(2,785

)

 

 

20.0

%

 

 

(4,612

)

 

 

(1,680

)

 

 

174.5

%

Net income

 

$

11,082

 

 

$

10,344

 

 

 

7.1

%

 

$

15,328

 

 

$

6,355

 

 

 

141.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss ratio (2):

 

 

53.8

%

 

 

55.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

54.3

%

 

 

63.5

%

 

 

 

Expense ratio (3)

 

 

41.2

%

 

 

38.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

40.7

%

 

 

39.5

%

 

 

 

Combined ratio (4)

 

 

95.0

%

 

 

94.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

95.0

%

 

 

103.0

%

 

 

 

 

NM - not meaningful

(1)
Includes third-party distribution expenses of $1.2 million and $2.3 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively. There were no third-party distribution expenses in 2025.
(2)
The loss ratio is a GAAP financial measure that is generally viewed in the insurance industry as an indicator of underwriting profitability and is calculated by dividing net losses and loss adjustment expenses by net earned premiums.
(3)
The expense ratio is a GAAP financial measure that is calculated by dividing the sum of acquisition costs and other operating expenses excluding distribution expenses by net earned premiums.
(4)
The combined ratio is a GAAP financial measure and is the sum of the Company’s loss and expense ratios.

 

Premiums

The following table summarizes the change in premium volume by reportable segment:

 

 

 

Quarters Ended June 30,

 

 

 

Belmont Core

 

 

Belmont Non-Core

 

 

Total

 


 (Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Gross written premiums (1)

 

$

117,257

 

 

$

109,819

 

 

$

(161

)

 

$

(3,018

)

 

$

117,096

 

 

$

106,801

 

Net written premiums (2)

 

$

114,134

 

 

$

106,873

 

 

$

(163

)

 

$

(2,959

)

 

$

113,971

 

 

$

103,914

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

Belmont Core

 

 

Belmont Non-Core

 

 

Total

 


 (Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Gross written premiums (1)

 

$

213,764

 

 

$

208,208

 

 

$

(218

)

 

$

(2,732

)

 

$

213,546

 

 

$

205,476

 

Net written premiums (2)

 

$

206,759

 

 

$

202,507

 

 

$

(220

)

 

$

(2,729

)

 

$

206,539

 

 

$

199,778

 

 

(1)
Gross written premiums equal the sum of direct and assumed written premiums.
(2)
Net written premiums equal gross written premiums less ceded written premiums.

 

 

31


 

Belmont Core's gross written premiums increased by 6.8% to $117.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 compared to $109.8 million for the same period in 2025 and increased 2.7% to $213.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to $208.2 million for the same period in 2025.

 

 

 

Quarters Ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

 


 (Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

% Change

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

% Change

 

Wholesale Commercial

 

$

70,078

 

 

$

69,075

 

 

 

1.5

%

 

$

131,573

 

 

$

133,957

 

 

 

(1.8

%)

Vacant Express

 

 

13,062

 

 

 

12,370

 

 

 

5.6

%

 

 

24,514

 

 

 

23,291

 

 

 

5.3

%

Collectibles

 

 

4,760

 

 

 

4,186

 

 

 

13.7

%

 

 

9,376

 

 

 

8,285

 

 

 

13.2

%

Specialty Products

 

 

7,814

 

 

 

12,143

 

 

 

(35.7

%)

 

 

15,561

 

 

 

19,707

 

 

 

(21.0

%)

Assumed Reinsurance

 

 

21,543

 

 

 

12,045

 

 

 

78.9

%

 

 

32,740

 

 

 

22,968

 

 

 

42.5

%

Total gross written premiums

 

$

117,257

 

 

$

109,819

 

 

 

6.8

%

 

$

213,764

 

 

$

208,208

 

 

 

2.7

%

 

Wholesale Commercial's gross written premiums grew by 1.5% for the quarter ended June 30, 2026, and lower by 1.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2026. The Company maintained its pricing and return standards amidst competitive market conditions, particularly as regards property rate reductions. Wholesale Commercial’s rate change was flat for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026.
Vacant Express and Collectibles' gross written premiums grew by 5.6% and 13.7% for the quarter ended June 30, 2026, respectively, and grew by 5.3% and 13.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2025. This growth was driven by new agency appointments, organic growth of existing agents, and premium rate increases.
Gross written premiums for Specialty Products declined 35.7% and 21.0% for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2025 due to terminating products not meeting profitability expectations as well as being impacted by competitive market conditions.
Assumed Reinsurance grew by 78.9% to $21.5 million and 42.5% to $32.7 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, from $12.0 million and $23.0 million for the same periods in 2025 due to new treaties incepting during 2025 and 2026 and organic growth from existing treaties.

 

Belmont Non-Core's business represents run-off premium from non-renewed treaties.

 

32


 

Segment Income (Loss)

The components of income (loss) from the Company’s reportable segments and corresponding underwriting ratios for the quarters ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

 

Quarters Ended June 30,

 

 

Agency and Insurance Services

 

Belmont Core

 

Belmont Non-Core

 

Eliminations

 

Total

 


 (Dollars in thousands)

2026

 

 

2025

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earned premiums

$

 

 

$

 

$

98,834

 

 

$

97,513

 

$

(145

)

 

$

(2,367

)

$

 

 

$

 

$

98,689

 

 

$

95,146

 

Commission and service fee income

 

13,752

 

 

 

14,851

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(13,412

)

 

 

(14,851

)

 

340

 

 

 

 

Policy and installment fee income

 

523

 

 

 

499

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9

)

 

 

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

514

 

 

 

540

 

Total revenues

 

14,275

 

 

 

15,350

 

 

98,834

 

 

 

97,513

 

 

(154

)

 

 

(2,326

)

 

(13,412

)

 

 

(14,851

)

 

99,543

 

 

 

95,686

 

Losses and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,480

 

 

 

56,109

 

 

(105

)

 

 

(2,829

)

 

(328

)

 

 

(332

)

 

53,047

 

 

 

52,948

 

Net commission expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

34,615

 

 

 

34,079

 

 

(84

)

 

 

(780

)

 

(10,482

)

 

 

(11,456

)

 

24,049

 

 

 

21,843

 

Other operating expenses (1)

 

12,916

 

 

 

13,042

 

 

7,365

 

 

 

4,591

 

 

60

 

 

 

502

 

 

(2,602

)

 

 

(3,063

)

 

17,739

 

 

 

15,072

 

Total losses and expenses

 

12,916

 

 

 

13,042

 

 

95,460

 

 

 

94,779

 

 

(129

)

 

 

(3,107

)

 

(13,412

)

 

 

(14,851

)

 

94,835

 

 

 

89,863

 

Segment income (loss)

$

1,359

 

 

$

2,308

 

$

3,374

 

 

$

2,734

 

$

(25

)

 

$

781

 

$

 

 

$

 

$

4,708

 

 

$

5,823

 

Underwriting Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss ratio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current accident year

 

 

 

 

 

 

54.1

%

 

 

56.1

%

 

72.4

%

 

 

62.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

53.8

%

 

 

55.6

%

Prior accident year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.4

%

 

 

 

 

57.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Calendar year loss ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

54.1

%

 

 

57.5

%

 

72.4

%

 

 

119.5

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

53.8

%

 

 

55.6

%

Expense ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

42.5

%

 

 

39.7

%

 

16.6

%

 

 

11.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

41.2

%

 

 

38.8

%

Combined ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

96.6

%

 

 

97.2

%

 

89.0

%

 

 

131.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

95.0

%

 

 

94.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accident year combined ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

96.3

%

 

 

95.7

%

 

85.5

%

 

 

63.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

94.7

%

 

 

94.6

%

(1) Other operating expenses consist primarily of personnel expenses and general operating expenses related to underwriting and distribution activities.

 

Agency and Insurance Services segment

 

Agency and Insurance Services' segment income was $1.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 compared to segment income of $2.3 million for the same period in 2025.

Gross written premiums produced for Belmont Core was $87.9 million and $97.8 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Commission income on premiums produced for Belmont Core was $10.5 million and $11.5 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and service fee income for technology and claims services provided to Belmont Core and Non-Core segments was $2.9 million and $3.4 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. These amounts are eliminated in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
Third-party commission and service fee income was $0.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2026. There was no third-party commission and service fee income for the quarter ended June 30, 2025.
Policy and installment fee income was $0.5 million for each of the quarters ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Other operating expenses of $12.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 were in line with 2025.

 

 

33


 

Belmont Core segment

Belmont Core's segment income increased 23.4% to $3.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 compared to $2.7 million for the same period in 2025. The current accident year combined ratio increased 0.6 points to 96.3% for quarter ended June 30, 2026 from 95.7% for the same period in 2025.

Net earned premiums within the Belmont Core segment increased by 1.4% to $98.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 compared to $97.5 million for the same period in 2025. Property net earned premiums were $39.3 million and $40.4 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Casualty net earned premiums were $59.5 million and $57.1 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
The current accident year loss ratio improved by 2.0 points to 54.1% for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 compared to 56.1% for the same period in 2025 primarily driven by an improvement in the catastrophe loss ratio.
Net losses and loss adjustment expenses related to prior accident years were zero and $1.4 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. See Note 6 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report for further discussion on prior accident year development.

The components of income (loss) from the Company’s reportable segments and corresponding underwriting ratios for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Agency and Insurance Services

 

Belmont Core

 

Belmont Non-Core

 

Eliminations

 

Total

 


 (Dollars in thousands)

2026

 

 

2025

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earned premiums

$

 

 

$

 

$

197,205

 

 

$

189,773

 

$

(161

)

 

$

(1,311

)

$

 

 

$

 

$

197,044

 

 

$

188,462

 

Commission and service fee income

 

26,530

 

 

 

28,900

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(25,802

)

 

 

(28,900

)

 

728

 

 

 

 

Policy and installment fee income

 

984

 

 

 

886

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(11

)

 

 

71

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

973

 

 

 

957

 

Total revenues

 

27,514

 

 

 

29,786

 

 

197,205

 

 

 

189,773

 

 

(172

)

 

 

(1,240

)

 

(25,802

)

 

 

(28,900

)

 

198,745

 

 

 

189,419

 

Losses and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

107,784

 

 

 

122,561

 

 

(107

)

 

 

(2,210

)

 

(769

)

 

 

(665

)

 

106,908

 

 

 

119,686

 

Net commission expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

67,310

 

 

 

66,483

 

 

83

 

 

 

(279

)

 

(20,006

)

 

 

(22,027

)

 

47,387

 

 

 

44,177

 

Other operating expenses (1)

 

26,549

 

 

 

25,674

 

 

13,495

 

 

 

9,577

 

 

147

 

 

 

1,202

 

 

(5,027

)

 

 

(6,208

)

 

35,164

 

 

 

30,245

 

Total losses and expenses

 

26,549

 

 

 

25,674

 

 

188,589

 

 

 

198,621

 

 

123

 

 

 

(1,287

)

 

(25,802

)

 

 

(28,900

)

 

189,459

 

 

 

194,108

 

Segment income (loss)

$

965

 

 

$

4,112

 

$

8,616

 

 

$

(8,848

)

$

(295

)

 

$

47

 

$

 

 

$

 

$

9,286

 

 

$

(4,689

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss ratio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current accident year

 

 

 

 

 

 

54.7

%

 

 

63.9

%

 

66.5

%

 

 

63.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

54.3

%

 

 

63.5

%

Prior accident year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.7

%

 

 

 

 

105.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Calendar year loss ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

54.7

%

 

 

64.6

%

 

66.5

%

 

 

168.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

54.3

%

 

 

63.5

%

Expense ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

41.0

%

 

 

40.1

%

 

(142.9

%)

 

 

(70.4

%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

40.7

%

 

 

39.5

%

Combined ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

95.7

%

 

 

104.7

%

 

(76.4

%)

 

 

98.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

95.0

%

 

 

103.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accident year combined ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

95.6

%

 

 

104.0

%

 

39.2

%

 

 

(15.8

%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

94.8

%

 

 

103.0

%

 

(1) Other operating expenses consist primarily of personnel expenses and general operating expenses related to underwriting and distribution activities.

 

 

34


 

Agency and Insurance Services segment

 

Agency and Insurance Services' segment income was $1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to segment income of $4.1 million for the same period in 2025.

Gross written premiums produced for Belmont Core was $168.0 million and $185.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Commission income on premiums produced for Belmont Core was $20.0 million and $22.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and service fee income for technology and claims services provided to Belmont Core and Non-Core segments was $5.8 million and $6.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. These amounts are eliminated in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
Third-party commission and service fee income was $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. There was no third-party commission and service fee income for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Policy and installment fee income was $1.0 million and $0.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Other operating expenses increased $0.8 million to $26.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to $25.7 million for the same period in 2025 primarily due to $2.3 million in third-party distribution expenses. There were no third-party distribution expenses in 2025.

 

Belmont Core segment

Belmont Core's segment income increased to $8.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to a segment loss of $8.8 million for the same period in 2025. Belmont Core's segment loss for the six months ended June 30, 2025 includes net losses and loss adjustment expenses related to California Wildfire events in January 2025 ("California Wildfires") totaling $15.7 million. Excluding California Wildfires in 2025, Belmont Core's segment income increased from $6.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 to $8.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. The current accident year combined ratio improved 8.4 points to 95.6% for six months ended June 30, 2026 from 104.0% for the same period in 2025 mainly due to the California Wildfires which impacted the combined ratio by 8.3 points in 2025.

Net earned premiums within the Belmont Core segment increased by 3.9% to $197.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to $189.8 million for the same period in 2025. Property net earned premiums were $78.6 million and $78.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Casualty net earned premiums were $118.6 million and $111.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
The current accident year loss ratio improved by 9.2 points to 54.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to 63.9% for the same period in 2025 primarily driven by an improvement in the catastrophe loss ratio. The California Wildfires impacted the 2025 current accident year loss ratio by 8.3 points.
Net losses and loss adjustment expenses related to prior accident years were zero and $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. See Note 6 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report for further discussion on prior accident year development.

 

 

35


 

The current accident year net losses and loss adjustment expenses and loss ratio are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

Quarters Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

Quarters Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

% Change

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Point Change

 

Property losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-catastrophe

 

$

15,704

 

 

$

16,355

 

 

 

(4.0

%)

 

 

39.8

%

 

 

40.5

%

 

 

(0.7

)

Catastrophe

 

 

2,890

 

 

 

5,202

 

 

 

(44.4

%)

 

 

7.3

%

 

 

12.9

%

 

 

(5.6

)

Property losses

 

 

18,594

 

 

 

21,557

 

 

 

(13.7

%)

 

 

47.1

%

 

 

53.4

%

 

 

(6.3

)

Casualty losses

 

 

34,886

 

 

 

33,196

 

 

 

5.1

%

 

 

58.7

%

 

 

58.1

%

 

 

0.6

 

Total accident year losses

 

$

53,480

 

 

$

54,753

 

 

 

(2.3

%)

 

 

54.1

%

 

 

56.1

%

 

 

(2.0

)

 

The current accident year non-catastrophe property loss ratio was 39.8% for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 compared to 40.5% for the same period in 2025, an improvement of 0.7 points, driven by lower claims frequency.

 

The current accident year catastrophe net losses and loss adjustment expenses decreased to $2.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 compared to $5.2 million for the same period in 2025 driven by lower claims frequency.

 

The current accident year casualty loss ratio increased by 0.6 points during the quarter ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the same period in 2025 mainly driven by a change in mix of business.

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

% Change

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Point Change

 

Property losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-catastrophe

 

$

32,716

 

 

$

33,440

 

 

 

(2.2

%)

 

 

41.6

%

 

 

42.8

%

 

 

(1.2

)

Catastrophe

 

 

5,090

 

 

 

23,069

 

 

 

(77.9

%)

 

 

6.5

%

 

 

29.6

%

 

 

(23.1

)

Property losses

 

 

37,806

 

 

 

56,509

 

 

 

(33.1

%)

 

 

48.1

%

 

 

72.4

%

 

 

(24.3

)

Casualty losses

 

 

69,978

 

 

 

64,663

 

 

 

8.2

%

 

 

59.0

%

 

 

57.8

%

 

 

1.2

 

Total accident year losses

 

$

107,784

 

 

$

121,172

 

 

 

(11.0

%)

 

 

54.7

%

 

 

63.9

%

 

 

(9.2

)

 

The current accident year non-catastrophe property loss ratio was 41.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to 42.8% for the same period in 2025, an improvement of 1.2 points, driven by lower claims frequency.

 

The current accident year catastrophe net losses and loss adjustment expenses decreased to $5.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to $23.1 million for the same period in 2025 which included $15.7 million of catastrophe losses related to the California Wildfires. Excluding California Wildfires in 2025, the current accident year catastrophe loss ratio improved from 9.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 to 6.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 driven by lower claims frequency.

 

The current accident year casualty loss ratio increased by 1.2 points during the six months ended June 30, 2026 mainly driven by a change in mix of business.

 

 

 

 

 

36


 

The following table summarizes the components of the expense ratio:

 

 

 

Quarters Ended
June 30,

 

 

Point

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

Point

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Change

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Change

 

Net commission expenses

 

 

35.0

%

 

 

34.9

%

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

34.1

%

 

 

35.0

%

 

 

(0.9

)

Other underwriting expenses

 

 

7.5

%

 

 

4.8

%

 

 

2.7

 

 

 

6.9

%

 

 

5.1

%

 

 

1.8

 

Expense Ratio

 

 

42.5

%

 

 

39.7

%

 

 

2.8

 

 

 

41.0

%

 

 

40.1

%

 

 

0.9

 

 

Belmont Non-Core segment

 

Belmont Non-Core segment comprises lines of business that have been de-emphasized or are no longer being written. Belmont Non-Core recognized a segment loss of less than $0.1 million and segment income of $0.8 million during the quarters ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and a segment loss of $0.3 million and segment income of less than $0.1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Net investment income

 

Net investment income increased 11.2% to $16.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 from $14.7 million for the same period in 2025 and decreased 3.1% to $28.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $29.5 million for the same period in 2025.

 

 

 

Quarters Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Change

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Change

 

Fixed maturities

 

$

13,515

 

 

$

15,146

 

 

$

(1,631

)

 

$

27,108

 

 

$

29,898

 

 

$

(2,790

)

Equities

 

 

602

 

 

 

169

 

 

 

433

 

 

 

1,189

 

 

 

285

 

 

 

904

 

Limited partnerships

 

 

2,244

 

 

 

(608

)

 

 

2,852

 

 

 

282

 

 

 

(694

)

 

 

976

 

Net investment income

 

$

16,361

 

 

$

14,707

 

 

$

1,654

 

 

$

28,579

 

 

$

29,489

 

 

$

(910

)

 

Net investment income from the Company’s fixed maturities portfolio decreased by 10.8% and 9.3% for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2025 primarily due to a lower average yield in 2026 as compared to 2025 due to an increase in allocation to U.S. Treasuries.

 

Net investment income from equities increased by $0.4 million to $0.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 and increased by $0.9 million to $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2025 primarily driven by the Company's investment in common equities during the third quarter of 2025.

Income from limited partnerships increased by $2.9 million and $1.0 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, which was attributable to the increase in market value in one of the Company's limited partnership investments during the second quarter of 2026.

 

37


 

The Company's fixed maturities portfolio continues to maintain high quality with an AA- average rating, duration of 1.1 years, and consists of the following:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

June 30,
2026

 

 

December 31,
2025

 

Structured bonds (1)

 

$

497,118

 

 

$

393,156

 

Other fixed maturities

 

 

227,328

 

 

 

291,717

 

U.S. treasuries

 

 

562,278

 

 

 

640,629

 

Total fixed maturities

 

$

1,286,724

 

 

$

1,325,502

 

 

(1) Structured bonds include asset-backed, mortgage-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligations.

Excluding the structured bonds, the average duration of the Company’s fixed maturities portfolio was 0.4 years as of June 30, 2026 compared with 0.5 years as of December 31, 2025. Structured bonds are subject to conditional prepayment rates whereas the remaining bonds have a set maturity date. Changes in interest rates can cause principal payments on structured bonds to extend or shorten which can impact duration.

Net Realized Investment Gains (Losses)

 

The components of net realized investment gains (losses) for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were as follows:

 

 

 

Quarters Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Equity securities

 

$

244

 

 

$

161

 

 

$

(2,020

)

 

$

284

 

Fixed maturities

 

 

(46

)

 

 

(34

)

 

 

(25

)

 

 

(21

)

Net realized investment gains (losses)

 

$

198

 

 

$

127

 

 

$

(2,045

)

 

$

263

 

 

See Note 2 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report for an analysis of total investment return on a pre-tax basis for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

Corporate Expenses

 

Corporate expenses consist of outside legal fees, other professional fees, directors’ fees, management fees & advisory fees, salaries and benefits for holding company personnel, development costs for new products, impairment losses, and taxes incurred which are not directly related to operations.

 

Corporate expenses decreased $0.7 million to $6.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 from $7.5 million for the same period in 2025 primarily due to a reduction in professional and advisory fees.

 

Corporate expenses decreased $1.1 million to $15.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $17.0 million for the same period in 2025 primarily due to a reduction in professional and advisory fees partially offset by an increase in severance related compensation.

Income Tax Expense

 

Income tax expense was $3.3 million on net income before tax of $14.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2026. This compares to income tax expense of $2.8 million on net income before tax of $13.1 million for the same period in 2025.

 

Income tax expense was $4.6 million on net income before tax of $19.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. This compares to income tax expense of $1.7 million on net income before tax of $8.0 million for the same period in 2025.

 

See Note 5 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report for a comparison of income tax between periods.

 

38


 

Net Income

 

The Company had net income of $11.1 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2026 compared to net income of $10.3 million for the same period in 2025 and net income of $15.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to net income of $6.4 million for the same period in 2025. Excluding California Wildfires, net income would have been $18.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

 

Reserves

 

Amounts recorded for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses represent management’s best estimate at June 30, 2026. Management’s best estimate is as of a particular point in time and is based upon known facts, the Company’s actuarial analyses, current law, and the Company’s judgment. This resulted in carried gross reserves of $718.5 million and $750.2 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and net reserves of $656.9 million and $689.3 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. A breakout of the Company’s gross and net reserves is as follows:

 

 

 

June 30, 2026

 

 

 

Gross Reserves

 

 

Net Reserves (2)

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Case

 

 

IBNR (1)

 

 

Total

 

 

Case

 

 

IBNR (1)

 

 

Total

 

Belmont Core

 

$

150,735

 

 

$

311,798

 

 

$

462,533

 

 

$

150,005

 

 

$

303,902

 

 

$

453,907

 

Belmont Non-Core

 

 

98,606

 

 

 

157,376

 

 

 

255,982

 

 

 

66,235

 

 

 

136,798

 

 

 

203,033

 

Total

 

$

249,341

 

 

$

469,174

 

 

$

718,515

 

 

$

216,240

 

 

$

440,700

 

 

$

656,940

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

Gross Reserves

 

 

Net Reserves (2)

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Case

 

 

IBNR (1)

 

 

Total

 

 

Case

 

 

IBNR (1)

 

 

Total

 

Belmont Core

 

$

153,062

 

 

$

308,084

 

 

$

461,146

 

 

$

152,468

 

 

$

300,278

 

 

$

452,746

 

Belmont Non-Core

 

 

102,432

 

 

 

186,613

 

 

 

289,045

 

 

 

71,673

 

 

 

164,874

 

 

 

236,547

 

Total

 

$

255,494

 

 

$

494,697

 

 

$

750,191

 

 

$

224,141

 

 

$

465,152

 

 

$

689,293

 

 

(1)
Net losses and loss adjustment expenses incurred but not reported, including the expected future emergence of case reserves.
(2)
Does not include reinsurance receivables on paid net losses and loss adjustment expenses.

 

Gross and net reserves related to Belmont Non-Core are declining as it services the run-off of policies/treaties on de-emphasized and terminated business.

 

Each reserve category has an implicit frequency and severity for each accident year as a result of the various assumptions made. If the actual levels of frequency and severity are higher or lower than expected, the ultimate net losses and loss adjustment expenses will be different than management’s best estimate. For most of its reserve categories, the Company believes that frequency can be predicted with greater accuracy than severity. Therefore, the Company believes management’s best estimate is more likely influenced by changes in severity than frequency. The following table, which the Company believes reflects a reasonable range of variability around its best estimate based on historical loss experience and management’s judgment, reflects the impact of changes (which could be favorable or unfavorable) in frequency and severity

 

39


 

on the Company’s current accident year net losses and loss adjustment expenses estimate of $106.9 million for claims occurring during the six months ended June 30, 2026:

 

 

 

 

 

Severity Change

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

-10%

 

 

-5%

 

 

0%

 

 

5%

 

 

10%

 

Frequency Change

 

-5%

 

 

(15,502

)

 

 

(10,424

)

 

 

(5,345

)

 

 

(267

)

 

 

4,811

 

 

 

-3%

 

 

(13,577

)

 

 

(8,392

)

 

 

(3,207

)

 

 

1,978

 

 

 

7,163

 

 

 

-2%

 

 

(12,615

)

 

 

(7,377

)

 

 

(2,138

)

 

 

3,100

 

 

 

8,339

 

 

 

-1%

 

 

(11,653

)

 

 

(6,361

)

 

 

(1,069

)

 

 

4,223

 

 

 

9,515

 

 

 

0%

 

 

(10,691

)

 

 

(5,345

)

 

 

 

 

 

5,345

 

 

 

10,691

 

 

 

1%

 

 

(9,729

)

 

 

(4,330

)

 

 

1,069

 

 

 

6,468

 

 

 

11,867

 

 

 

2%

 

 

(8,766

)

 

 

(3,314

)

 

 

2,138

 

 

 

7,590

 

 

 

13,043

 

 

 

3%

 

 

(7,804

)

 

 

(2,299

)

 

 

3,207

 

 

 

8,713

 

 

 

14,219

 

 

 

5%

 

 

(5,880

)

 

 

(267

)

 

 

5,345

 

 

 

10,958

 

 

 

16,571

 

 

The Company’s net reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses of $656.9 million as of June 30, 2026 relate to multiple accident years. Therefore, the impact of changes in loss frequency and severity for more than one accident year could be higher or lower than the amounts reflected above.

 

40


 

Reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures and ratios

 

The tables below reconcile the non-GAAP financial measures or ratios, which excludes the impact of prior accident year adjustments in the first table and excludes the impact of prior accident year adjustments and the California Wildfires in the second table, to its most directly comparable GAAP measure or ratio. The Company believes the non-GAAP financial measures or ratios are useful to investors when evaluating the Company's underwriting performance as trends in the Company's segments may be obscured by prior accident year adjustments and the California Wildfires. These non-GAAP financial measures or ratios should not be considered as a substitute for the most directly comparable GAAP measures or ratios and do not reflect the overall underwriting profitability of the Company.

 

 

 

Quarters Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

Loss
Ratio

 

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

Loss
Ratio

 

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

Loss
Ratio

 

 

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

Loss
Ratio

 

Property - Belmont Core

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non catastrophe property (1)

 

$

(2,584

)

 

 

(6.6

%)

 

$

12,320

 

 

 

30.5

%

 

$

14,400

 

 

 

18.3

%

 

$

28,969

 

 

 

37.1

%

Effect of prior accident year

 

 

18,288

 

 

 

46.4

%

 

 

4,035

 

 

 

10.0

%

 

 

18,316

 

 

 

23.3

%

 

 

4,471

 

 

 

5.7

%

Non catastrophe property excluding the effect of prior accident year (2)

 

$

15,704

 

 

 

39.8

%

 

$

16,355

 

 

 

40.5

%

 

$

32,716

 

 

 

41.6

%

 

$

33,440

 

 

 

42.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Catastrophe (1)

 

$

(276

)

 

 

(0.7

%)

 

$

4,960

 

 

 

12.3

%

 

$

1,931

 

 

 

2.5

%

 

$

22,950

 

 

 

29.4

%

Effect of prior accident year

 

 

3,166

 

 

 

8.0

%

 

 

242

 

 

 

0.6

%

 

 

3,159

 

 

 

4.0

%

 

 

119

 

 

 

0.2

%

Catastrophe excluding the effect of prior accident year (2)

 

$

2,890

 

 

 

7.3

%

 

$

5,202

 

 

 

12.9

%

 

$

5,090

 

 

 

6.5

%

 

$

23,069

 

 

 

29.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total property (1)

 

$

(2,860

)

 

 

(7.3

%)

 

$

17,280

 

 

 

42.8

%

 

$

16,331

 

 

 

20.8

%

 

$

51,919

 

 

 

66.5

%

Effect of prior accident year

 

 

21,454

 

 

 

54.4

%

 

 

4,277

 

 

 

10.6

%

 

 

21,475

 

 

 

27.3

%

 

 

4,590

 

 

 

5.9

%

Total property excluding the effect of prior accident year (2)

 

$

18,594

 

 

 

47.1

%

 

$

21,557

 

 

 

53.4

%

 

$

37,806

 

 

 

48.1

%

 

$

56,509

 

 

 

72.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Casualty - Belmont Core

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total casualty (1)

 

$

56,340

 

 

 

94.8

%

 

$

38,829

 

 

 

68.0

%

 

$

91,453

 

 

 

77.1

%

 

$

70,642

 

 

 

63.2

%

Effect of prior accident year

 

 

(21,454

)

 

 

(36.1

%)

 

 

(5,633

)

 

 

(9.9

%)

 

 

(21,475

)

 

 

(18.1

%)

 

 

(5,979

)

 

 

(5.4

%)

Total casualty excluding the effect of prior accident year (2)

 

$

34,886

 

 

 

58.7

%

 

$

33,196

 

 

 

58.1

%

 

$

69,978

 

 

 

59.0

%

 

$

64,663

 

 

 

57.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total - Belmont Core

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total property and casualty (1)

 

$

53,480

 

 

 

54.1

%

 

$

56,109

 

 

 

57.5

%

 

$

107,784

 

 

 

54.7

%

 

$

122,561

 

 

 

64.6

%

Effect of prior accident year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,356

)

 

 

(1.4

%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,389

)

 

 

(0.7

%)

Total property and casualty excluding the effect of prior accident year (2)

 

$

53,480

 

 

 

54.1

%

 

$

54,753

 

 

 

56.1

%

 

$

107,784

 

 

 

54.7

%

 

$

121,172

 

 

 

63.9

%

 

(1)
Most directly comparable GAAP measure / ratio.
(2)
Non-GAAP financial measure / ratio.

 

 

41


 

Reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures and ratios continued

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Belmont Core segment income excluding California Wildfires

 

 

 

 

 

 

Belmont Core segment income (loss) (1)

 

$

8,616

 

 

$

(8,848

)

California Wildfires net losses and loss adjustment expenses

 

 

 

 

 

15,684

 

Belmont Core segment income excluding California Wildfires (2)

 

$

8,616

 

 

$

6,836

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income excluding California Wildfires

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (1)

 

$

15,328

 

 

$

6,355

 

California Wildfires net losses and loss adjustment expenses (net of tax) (3)

 

 

 

 

 

12,406

 

Net income excluding California Wildfires (2)

 

$

15,328

 

 

$

18,761

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Belmont Core current accident year catastrophe loss ratio excluding California Wildfires

 

 

 

 

 

 

Belmont Core current accident year catastrophe loss ratio (4)

 

 

6.5

%

 

 

29.6

%

Impact of California Wildfires

 

 

 

 

 

(20.1

%)

Belmont Core current accident year catastrophe loss ratio excluding California Wildfires (2)

 

 

6.5

%

 

 

9.5

%

 

(1) Most directly comparable GAAP measure / ratio.

(2) Non-GAAP financial measure / ratio.

(3) Represents net losses and loss adjustment expenses of $15.7 million less tax benefit of $3.3 million.

(4) See previous table for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures or ratios to its most directly comparable GAAP measure or ratio for current accident year catastrophe loss ratio.

(5) Includes prior accident year adjustments for net losses and loss adjustment expenses and net commission expenses.

 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies

 

The Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with GAAP, which require it to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions.

 

The most critical accounting policies involve significant estimates and include those used in determining the liability for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses, recoverability of reinsurance receivables, investments, fair value measurements, goodwill and intangible assets, deferred acquisition costs, and taxation. For a detailed discussion on each of these policies, please see the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. There have been no significant changes to any of these policies or underlying methodologies during the current year.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources and Uses of Funds

Global Indemnity Group, LLC is a holding company. Its principal assets are its ownership in the shares of (i) Belmont Holdings GX, Inc., an insurance holding company that owns the following insurance companies: United National Insurance Company, Diamond State Insurance Company, Penn-America Insurance Company, Penn-Star Insurance Company, and Penn-Patriot Insurance Company, and (ii) Katalyx Holdings LLC, an agency and specialized service holding company.

Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s current short-term and long-term liquidity needs include but are not limited to the payment of corporate expenses, distributions to shareholders, capital contributions to subsidiaries, and share repurchases. In order to meet its current short-term and long-term needs, its principal sources of cash include investment income, interest and principal payments on intercompany debt with Belmont Holdings GX, Inc., and reimbursement for equity awards granted to employees of Belmont Holdings GX, Inc. and Katalyx Holdings LLC.

 

42


 

Katalyx Holdings LLC includes four agencies, three specialized insurance service businesses, and one service company. Collectively, current short-term and long-term liquidity needs include but are not limited to the payment of corporate expenses, operating expenses, capital expenditures in developing and integrating information technology platforms and operations, federal and state taxes, and payment for equity awards granted to its employees by Global Indemnity Group, LLC. In order to meet its current short-term and long-term needs, its principal sources of cash include commissions and fees from third parties, commissions / service fees from Belmont Holdings GX, Inc., and capital contributions from Global Indemnity Group, LLC.

Belmont Holdings GX, Inc.’s current short-term and long-term liquidity needs include but are not limited to the payment of corporate expenses, payment of interest and principal on intercompany debt, federal and state taxes, and payment for equity awards granted to its employees by Global Indemnity Group, LLC. In order to meet its current short-term and long-term needs, its principal sources of cash include dividends from insurance company subsidiaries and investment income.

The insurance companies’ current short-term and long-term liquidity needs include but are not limited to the payment of claims, commissions, operating expenses, federal and state taxes, and dividends. Their principal sources of funds include cash from direct and assumed business written, investment income, and proceeds from sales and maturities of investments.

The Company continuously reviews and assesses the short-term and long-term needs of each of its holding companies, service companies, and insurance companies. In addition, the Company periodically reviews opportunities related to business acquisitions and the incubation and launch of new products and services. As a result, liquidity needs may arise in the future.

Belmont Holdings GX, Inc. is dependent on dividends from its insurance subsidiaries which are restricted by statute as to the amount of dividends that they may pay without the prior approval of regulatory authorities. The dividend limitations imposed by state laws are based on the statutory financial results of each insurance company that are determined by using statutory accounting practices that differ in various respects from accounting principles used in financial statements prepared in conformity with GAAP. See “Regulation - Statutory Accounting Principles” in Item 1 of Part I of the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Key differences relate to, among other items, deferred acquisition costs, limitations on deferred income taxes, reserve calculation assumptions and surplus notes. See Note 19 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of Part II of the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information on dividend limitations related to the insurance companies. There were no dividends declared by the Company's insurance subsidiaries during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026.

 

Cash Flows

 

Sources of operating cash consist primarily of net written premiums and investment income which are used to pay claims, operating expenses, and corporate expenses. Operating cash flows are generally used for investing and financing activities. Funds may be used to pay distributions to the Company’s shareholders.

 

Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities was $33.7 million and $9.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, consisting of the following:

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Change

 

Net premiums collected

 

$

191,160

 

 

$

210,884

 

 

$

(19,724

)

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses paid

 

 

(136,182

)

 

 

(150,544

)

 

 

14,362

 

Operating and corporate expenses

 

 

(109,754

)

 

 

(90,537

)

 

 

(19,217

)

Net investment income

 

 

28,108

 

 

 

41,607

 

 

 

(13,499

)

Income taxes paid

 

 

(7,015

)

 

 

(2,012

)

 

 

(5,003

)

Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities

 

$

(33,683

)

 

$

9,398

 

 

$

(43,081

)

The decrease in cash flows of $43.1 million in 2026 compared to the same period in 2025 consists of:

$25 million from non-investment cashflows driven by (i) decline in cash from premiums on discontinued assumed reinsurance and discontinued specialty product business and (ii) operating expenses due to higher

 

43


 

severance and bonus related compensation, higher contingent commissions, and capital outlays for the Company’s multi-year investment to develop a proprietary cloud-hosted, multi-tenant platform for its property and casualty insurance products offset partially by a decline in net losses and loss adjustment expenses mainly driven by California Wildfires in 2025.
$13 million from investment income mainly due to the timing of maturities on its U.S. Treasury bills.
$5 million increase in income taxes paid in 2026 reflects the decline in net operating loss carryforwards available to offset federal taxes.

 

The reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities is generally influenced by the following:

the timing of the Company’s collection of premiums and payment of commissions;
the timing of the Company’s settlements with its reinsurers; and
the timing of the Company’s payments of net losses and loss adjustment expenses.

See the consolidated statements of cash flows in the consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report for details concerning the Company’s investing and financing activities.

Liquidity

 

The Board of Directors approved a quarterly distribution payment of $0.35 per common share to all shareholders of record on the close of business on March 20, 2026 and June 18, 2026. Distributions paid to common shareholders were $10.1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026. In addition, distributions of $0.2 million were paid to Global Indemnity Group, LLC’s preferred shareholder during the six months ended June 30, 2026.

 

Investment Portfolio

 

On July 31, 2023, the Company provided the Global Debt Fund, LP with a formal withdrawal request to fully redeem the partnership interest. Partial redemption proceeds of $1.6 million and $6.5 million were received during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively. The Global Debt Fund, LP had a fair market value of $2.9 million at June 30, 2026.

 

Other than the items discussed in the preceding paragraphs, there have been no material changes to the Company’s liquidity during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026. Please see Item 7 of Part II in the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K for information regarding the Company’s liquidity.

Capital Resources

 

There have been no material changes to the Company’s capital resources during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026. Please see Item 7 of Part II in the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K for information regarding the Company’s capital resources.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company has no off balance sheet arrangements.

 

44


 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Some of the statements under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this report are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Security Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements reflect the Company’s current views as of the date of this report. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts. These statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believe,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “project,” “plan,” “seek,” “intend,” or “anticipate” or the negative thereof or comparable terminology, and include discussions of strategy, financial projections and estimates and their underlying assumptions, statements regarding plans, objectives, expectations or consequences of identified transactions or natural disasters, and statements about the future, including future performance, operations, products and services of the companies.

The forward-looking statements contained in this report are primarily based on the Company’s current expectations and projections about future events and trends that it believes may affect the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, prospects, business strategy and financial needs. The outcome of the events described in these forward-looking statements, such as the Company’s ability to execute on its strategy following its corporate reorganization, is subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions, including, but not limited to, the impact of legislative or regulatory actions, the impact of natural or man-made disasters, the sufficiency of the Company’s reserves, the impact of emerging claims issues, adverse capital market developments impacting investment performance, ability to effectively start-up or integrate new product opportunities, such as the ability to successfully integrate and develop acquired businesses and to establish a reinsurance agency, adverse effect of cyber-attacks, and other factors described in the section captioned “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part I in the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. These risks are not exhaustive, and new risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time. It is not possible for the Company to predict all risks and uncertainties that could have an impact on the forward-looking statements contained in this report. The Company cannot provide assurance that the results, events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur, and actual results, events or circumstances could differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely upon such statements.

The Company’s forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report or as of the date they were made. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

 

Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Market risk is the risk of economic losses due to adverse changes in the estimated fair value of a financial instrument as the result of changes in interest rates, equity prices, credit risk, illiquidity, foreign exchange rates and commodity prices. The Company’s consolidated balance sheets include the estimated fair values of assets that are subject to market risk. The Company’s primary market risks are interest rate risk and credit risks associated with investments in fixed maturities, equity price risk associated with investments in equity securities, and foreign exchange risk associated with premium received that is denominated in foreign currencies. The Company has no commodity risk.

 

There have been no material changes to the Company’s market risk since December 31, 2025. The Company’s fixed income portfolio continues to maintain high quality with an AA- average rating and a duration of 1.1 years.

Please see Item 7A of Part II in the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K for information regarding the Company’s market risk.

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Any controls and procedures, no matter how

 

45


 

well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2026. Based upon that evaluation, and subject to the foregoing, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2026, the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to accomplish their objectives at the reasonable assurance level.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

46


 

PART II-OTHER INFORMATION

The Company is, from time to time, involved in various legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. The Company maintains insurance and reinsurance coverage for risks in amounts that it considers adequate. However, there can be no assurance that the insurance and reinsurance coverage that the Company maintains is sufficient or will be available in adequate amounts or at a reasonable cost. The Company does not believe that the resolution of any currently pending legal proceedings, either individually or taken as a whole, will have a material adverse effect on its business, results of operations, cash flows, or financial condition.

There is a greater potential for disputes with reinsurers who are in runoff. Some of the Company’s reinsurers have operations that are in runoff, and therefore, the Company closely monitors those relationships. The Company anticipates that, similar to the rest of the insurance and reinsurance industry, it will continue to be subject to litigation and arbitration proceedings in the ordinary course of business.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The Company’s results of operations and financial condition are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties described in Item 1A of Part I in the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 10, 2026. The risk factors identified therein have not materially changed.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

There were no sales of unregistered equity securities during the quarter ended June 30, 2026.

 

Global Indemnity Group, LLC did not repurchase any shares from third parties under its repurchase program during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026.

 

There were no shares surrendered by the Company's employees during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2026.

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

None.

Item 5. Other Information

 

Rule 10b5-1 and Non-Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangements

 

None of the Company's directors or Section 16 officers adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement, as each term is defined by Item 408 of Regulation S-K, during the quarter ended June 30, 2026.

 

 

 

 

47


 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

 

 

  31.1+

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 (a) / 15d-14 (a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

  31.2+

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 (a) / 15d-14 (a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

  32.1+

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

  32.2+

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

101.INS

 

Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema With Embedded Linkbases Document

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

+ Filed or furnished herewith, as applicable.

 

* Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-Q.

 

48


 

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

GLOBAL INDEMNITY GROUP, LLC

 

 

Registrant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dated: August 6, 2026

 

By:

 

/s/ Brian J. Riley

 

 

 

 

Brian J. Riley

 

 

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

(Authorized Signatory and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

49