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GDS (NASDAQ: GDS) seeks shareholder vote on higher Class B voting power

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6-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

GDS Holdings Limited will hold an Extraordinary General Meeting in Shanghai on February 24, 2026, along with separate meetings for holders of Class A ordinary shares, Series A preferred shares and Class B ordinary shares. Shareholders of record as of February 9, 2026 may receive notice and vote, while ADS holders vote through JPMorgan as depositary.

The key proposal would increase the voting power of Class B ordinary shares held by Chairman and CEO William Wei Huang from 20 votes per share to 50 votes per share for electing a majority of directors and approving changes that adversely affect Class B rights. Based on shares outstanding as of December 31, 2025, this would raise Mr. Huang’s voting power on these matters from approximately 36.2% to approximately 58.6%.

The Board explains that some major customers now require data center providers to be controlled by Chinese nationals under evolving data security and cybersecurity rules. It believes stronger voting rights for Mr. Huang, a Chinese national, will help demonstrate Chinese control so the Company can continue serving these customers. Mr. Huang and his associates will abstain from voting on this proposal at the relevant meetings.

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Insights

GDS seeks to boost founder voting power to satisfy PRC control expectations while maintaining customer relationships.

GDS Holdings plans shareholder votes on a proposal to raise the voting rights of Class B shares held by Chairman and CEO William Wei Huang from 20 to 50 votes per share on two matters: electing a majority of directors and approving amendments that adversely affect Class B rights. Using share counts as of December 31, 2025, this would increase his voting power on these matters from about 36.2% to about 58.6%.

The Board links this change to regulatory-driven customer requirements in mainland China. Certain key financial and internet platform clients have indicated they will only use data centers controlled by Chinese nationals or entities for parts of their business, in light of tightening rules on data security, cybersecurity and personal information protection. The Company already has a weighted voting rights structure under which Mr. Huang can appoint six of eleven directors, but the Board believes higher vote weight for his Class B shares will more clearly evidence Chinese control under these regulatory frameworks.

The proposal concentrates formal voting power further with the founder but is presented as not altering the practical governance structure, since Mr. Huang already has de facto control over the majority of the board under the Articles. The Board, including independent directors, states the change is beneficial because it may allow GDS to continue operations with key customers in the Chinese Mainland. Notably, Mr. Huang and his associates will abstain from voting their 2,549,368 Class A ordinary shares in ADS form and 43,590,336 Class B ordinary shares on this proposal, leaving approval to other shareholders.

 

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

Report of Foreign Private Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

January 2026

 

Commission File Number: 001-37925

 

GDS Holdings Limited

(Registrant’s name)

 

F4/F5, Building C, Sunland International

No. 999 Zhouhai Road

Pudong, Shanghai 200137

People’s Republic of China

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

 

Form 20-F x Form 40-F ¨

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBITS

 

99.1 Press release — GDS to Hold Extraordinary General Meeting and Additional Shareholders Meetings on February 24, 2026
99.2 Notice of Extraordinary General Meeting
99.3 Proxy Statement for Extraordinary General Meeting
99.4 Proxy Card for Extraordinary General Meeting
99.5 Notice of General Meeting of Holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares of the Company
99.6 Proxy Statement for General Meeting of Holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares of the Company
99.7 Proxy Card for General Meeting of Holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares of the Company
99.8 Notice of General Meeting of Holders of the Series A Preferred Shares of the Company
99.9 Proxy Statement for General Meeting of Holders of the Series A Preferred Shares of the Company
99.10 Proxy Card for General Meeting of Holders of the Series A Preferred Shares of the Company
99.11 Notice of General Meeting of Holders of the Class B Ordinary Shares of the Company
99.12 Proxy Statement for General Meeting of Holders of the Class B Ordinary Shares of the Company
99.13 Proxy Card for General Meeting of Holders of the Class B Ordinary Shares of the Company

 

2

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  GDS Holdings Limited
   
Date: January 26, 2026 By: /s/ William Wei Huang 
  Name: William Wei Huang
  Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

3

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

GDS to Hold Extraordinary General Meeting and Additional Shareholders Meetings on February 24, 2026

 

SHANGHAI, China, January 26, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- GDS Holdings Limited (“GDS Holdings”, “GDS” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: GDS; HKEX: 9698), a leading developer and operator of high-performance data centers in China, today announced that it will hold an Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (the “EGM”) at Beijing Meeting Room, F5, Building C, Sunland International, No. 999 Zhouhai Road, Pudong, Shanghai, P.R.C. at 4:00 p.m. (China Standard Time) on February 24, 2026 (which is 3:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) on February 24, 2026). A meeting of the holders of the class A ordinary shares (the “Class A Shareholders Meeting”) will be at the same place at 4:30 p.m. (China Standard Time) on February 24, 2026, a meeting of the holders of the Series A preferred shares (the “Preferred Shareholders Meeting”) will be at the same place at 5:00 p.m. (China Standard Time) on February 24, 2026, and a meeting of the holders of the class B ordinary shares (the “Class B Shareholders Meeting” and, together with the Class A Shareholders Meeting and the Preferred Shareholders Meeting, collectively, the “Shareholders Meetings”) will be at the same place at 6:00 p.m. (China Standard Time) on February 24, 2026. The notices of the above meetings have been dispatched.

 

Holders of the Company’s ordinary shares and Series A convertible preferred shares listed in the register of members of the Company at the close of business on February 9, 2026 (China Standard Time) are entitled to receive notice of, and vote at, the EGM, their relevant Shareholders Meeting(s) and/or at any adjournment that may take place. Beneficial owners of the Company’s American Depositary Shares (“ADSs”) who wish to exercise their voting rights for the underlying Class A ordinary shares must act through JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”), the depositary of the Company’s ADS program.

 

Copies of the Notices of the EGM and the respective Shareholders Meetings, which sets forth the resolutions to be proposed and for which adoption from shareholders is sought, the Proxy Statements and the Proxy Cards are available on the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at http://investors.gds-services.com, on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and HKEX’s website at http://www.hkexnews.hk.

 

Additional Information About Proposal 1 at each of the EGM and the Shareholders Meetings

 

Mr. William Wei Huang (“Mr. Huang”), Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, beneficially owns 46,139,704 ordinary shares (comprising 2,549,368 Class A ordinary shares in the form of American Depositary Shares (“ADSs”) and 43,590,336 Class B ordinary shares owned by him or his associates), representing 2.8 per cent. of the Company’s total issued share capital as of December 31, 2025.

 

Pursuant to the Company’s articles of association (the “Articles of Association”), the share capital of the Company shall be divided into shares of three classes, Class A ordinary shares, Class B ordinary shares and preferred shares. The Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares shall carry equal rights and rank pari passu with one another other than, among other things, so long as Mr. Huang continues to have beneficial ownership in not less than 2.75% (subject to certain exclusions) of the then issued share capital of the Company on an as converted basis (the “Minimum Shareholding”), the Class B ordinary shares are entitled to cast twenty (20) votes per Class B ordinary share on: (a) the election of a majority of the Directors of the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Articles of Association; and (b) any amendment of Articles of Association that would adversely affect the rights of the holders of the Class B ordinary shares. All Class B ordinary shares are subject to automatic conversion into Class A ordinary shares when, among other things, Mr. Huang ceases to have beneficial ownership in not less than the Minimum Shareholding.

 

The Company provides data center services to a large variety of institutional customers in the Chinese Mainland, including a significant number of financial institutions and internet platform companies that are our key customers. Due to the sensitive nature of their business, including in areas such as data security, data protection and cybersecurity, such customers are subject to various rules and regulations from various regulatory authorities concerning, among other things, requirements on financial data security, cybersecurity and personal information protection, and such rules and regulations are continuously evolving. As such, a number of the Company’s customers have recently informed the Company that, going forward, for data center services provided to certain segments of their business, they will only work with data center service provider(s) that are controlled by Chinese nationals or entities in either procuring new data center services or renewing existing contracts for these business segments as part of these customers’ regulatory compliance assessment and to satisfy certain regulatory requirements which apply to these customers.

 

 

 

 

The Company is currently controlled by Chinese nationals by virtue of its weighted voting rights (“WVR”) structure that allows Mr. Huang, the Company’s founder, Chairman and CEO as well as a Chinese national, to be able to exercise de facto control the majority of the Company’s board of directors by virtue of his right to elect or appoint a majority (i.e., 6) of the directors of the Company. In order to further enhance our structure to more clearly demonstrate that the Company can establish “control” under such regulatory rules and requirement in order to be able to continue to work with such customers, the Board proposes to strengthen such “control” by Chinese nationals through increasing the voting power attached to the Class B ordinary shares held by Mr. Huang, from twenty (20) votes per share to fifty (50) votes per share, so that the voting power of the Chinese shareholders or investors for the election of a majority (i.e., 6) of the directors of the Company will exceed 50%.

 

Such proposal would increase Mr. Huang’s voting power on two matters in the Company’s general meetings from approximately 36.2% (on a 1:20 basis) to approximately 58.6% (on a 1:50 basis) based on the number of shares as of December 31, 2025, being the right to elect a majority (i.e., six) of the Company’s eleven directors and to approve any change to the Company’s articles of association that would adversely affect the rights of Class B shareholders. Upon adoption of the proposal, the Company would, per our discussion with our customers, legal advisers and other relevant parties, have further enhanced our Company’s “control” by Chinese nationals in terms of voting rights so that the Company can continue servicing such key customers in accordance with such regulatory compliance requirements.

 

The Board considers that such proposal does not affect the Company’s governance structure or prejudice the rights of its shareholders as a whole, as Mr. Huang is currently already able to exercise de facto control over the majority of the Company’s board under its WVR structure. Specifically, the Class B ordinary shares held by Mr. Huang entitle him to directly appoint a majority of the members of the board (i.e., six) by written notice regardless of the voting results in the general meeting pursuant to Article 86 of the Company’s Articles of Association. In addition, given all amendments that adversely affect the rights of Class B shares would need to be approved in the class meeting of Class B ordinary shares, Mr. Huang’s additional rights do not increase, in substance, his veto-rights in such matters.

 

Based on the above, the Board believes the proposal strikes the balance between safeguarding the interests of the Company’s shareholders as a whole while allowing the Company to continue servicing such key customers in accordance with their regulatory compliance requirements. The Board (including the Independent Directors) consider the proposal to be beneficial to the Company’s shareholders as a whole as it could allow the Company to continue its business operation in the Chinese Mainland.

 

Mr. Huang has also confirmed to the Company that he and his associates (with respect to all of the 2,549,368 Class A ordinary shares in the form of ADSs and 43,590,336 Class B ordinary shares) will abstain from voting with respect to Proposal 1, in both the Meeting and the Class A Shareholders Meeting.

 

About GDS Holdings Limited

 

GDS Holdings Limited (NASDAQ: GDS; HKEX: 9698) is a leading developer and operator of high-performance data centers in China. The Company’s facilities are strategically located across the key hubs where demand for high-performance data center services is concentrated. The Company’s data centers have large net floor area, high power capacity, density and efficiency, and multiple redundancies across all critical systems. The Company is carrier and cloud-neutral, which enables its customers to access the major telecommunications networks, as well as the largest PRC and global public clouds, which are hosted in many of its facilities. The Company has a 25-year track record of service delivery, successfully fulfilling the requirements of some of the largest and most demanding customers for outsourced data center services in China. The Company’s customer base consists predominantly of hyperscale cloud service providers, large internet companies, financial institutions, telecommunications carriers, IT service providers, and large domestic private sector and multinational corporations. The Company also holds a minority equity interest in DayOne Data Centers Limited, a Singapore-headquartered hyperscale data center platform.

 

 

 

 

For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

 

GDS Holdings Limited

Laura Chen

Phone: +86 (21) 2029-2203

Email: ir@gds-services.com

 

The Piacente Group, Inc.

Ross Warner

Phone: +86 (10) 6508-0677

Email: GDS@tpg-ir.com

 

Brandi Piacente

Phone: +1 (212) 481-2050

Email: GDS@tpg-ir.com

 

GDS Holdings Limited

 

 

 

FAQ

What is GDS (GDS) asking shareholders to vote on in February 2026?

GDS is convening an Extraordinary General Meeting and separate meetings for Class A, Series A preferred and Class B shareholders on February 24, 2026 to vote on proposals including increasing the voting power of Class B ordinary shares held by Chairman and CEO William Wei Huang.

How would the proposed change affect William Wei Huang’s voting power at GDS (GDS)?

The proposal would raise the voting power of Mr. Huang’s Class B ordinary shares from 20 votes per share to 50 votes per share for electing a majority of directors and approving adverse amendments to Class B rights, increasing his voting power on these matters from about 36.2% to about 58.6% based on shares as of December 31, 2025.

Why is GDS (GDS) proposing to increase Class B voting rights for its CEO?

GDS states that key customers in mainland China, such as financial institutions and internet platforms, now prefer or require data center providers to be controlled by Chinese nationals or entities under evolving data security and cybersecurity rules. The Board believes stronger voting rights for Mr. Huang, a Chinese national, will better demonstrate Chinese control so GDS can keep serving these customers.

Will William Wei Huang vote his shares on Proposal 1 at GDS (GDS)?

No. Mr. Huang has confirmed that he and his associates will abstain from voting all of their 2,549,368 Class A ordinary shares in ADS form and 43,590,336 Class B ordinary shares on Proposal 1 at both the Extraordinary General Meeting and the Class A Shareholders Meeting.

Does the proposal change GDS (GDS) board control or just formal voting percentages?

The Board says the proposal does not change the governance structure because Mr. Huang already has de facto control: his Class B shares allow him to appoint a majority of the eleven directors by written notice under the Articles. The change would increase his formal voting percentage on certain matters without altering that underlying board appointment right.

Who can vote at the GDS (GDS) Extraordinary General Meeting and related class meetings?

Holders of GDS ordinary shares and Series A convertible preferred shares listed in the Company’s register of members at the close of business on February 9, 2026 (China Standard Time) may receive notice and vote. Beneficial owners of ADSs may exercise voting rights for the underlying Class A ordinary shares through JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., the ADS depositary.
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