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Gevo posts $22.7M Q3 profit on $83M revenue

Gevo expects 2026 and 2027 Adjusted EBITDA greater than $90 million and $70 million, respectively, and its North Dakota project remains on track for year-end completion.

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Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Gevo, Inc. (GEVO) reported third-quarter 2026 revenue of $82.953 million, versus $42.710 million a year earlier, and net income attributable to Gevo of $22.714 million, compared with a $7.954 million loss. Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, was $44.121 million versus $6.713 million. Cash flow from operations was $41 million for the quarter, and cash and cash equivalents were $67.554 million as of September 30, 2026.

For the first nine months, Gevo recorded a consolidated net loss of $172.543 million, including $135.788 million in impairment of long-lived assets; operating cash flow was $12.025 million. It expects 2026 Adjusted EBITDA greater than $90 million and 2027 Adjusted EBITDA greater than $70 million. The outlook includes approximately $20 million of non-recurring banked Canadian CFR credit revenue recognized in the third quarter. Gevo expects recent 45ZCF GREET changes to create more than $10 million of annual 45Z value to gross profit from existing RNG assets, subject to third-party validation.

Gevo expects 2026 carbon-business revenue greater than $50 million and reported contracted sales of $70 million in Section 45Z tax credits. The North Dakota debottlenecking project remains on track for completion by year-end 2026, with low-carbon ethanol nameplate capacity expected to reach approximately 75 million gallons per year.

3 points · 0 major

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Positive

  • Moderate pointThird-quarter revenue was $82.953 million, versus $42.710 million a year earlier.
  • Moderate pointNet income attributable to Gevo was $22.714 million, versus a $7.954 million loss.
  • Moderate pointNine-month operating cash flow was $12.025 million, versus $33.356 million used a year earlier.

Negative

  • Major pointNine-month consolidated net loss was $172.543 million, versus $26.621 million a year earlier.

Filing Explained

Gevo reported 247,376,240 common shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2026, versus 242,464,470 at December 31, 2025; the higher share count reduces existing holders’ percentage ownership, absent offsetting changes.

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, or exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Third-quarter revenue $82.953 million Three months ended September 30, 2026; $42.710 million in 2025
Net income attributable to Gevo $22.714 million Three months ended September 30, 2026; compared with a $7.954 million loss in 2025
Adjusted EBITDA $44.121 million Non-GAAP; three months ended September 30, 2026; $6.713 million in 2025
Consolidated net loss $172.543 million loss Nine months ended September 30, 2026; $26.621 million loss in 2025
Cash flow from operations $12.025 million Nine months ended September 30, 2026; $33.356 million used in 2025
Cash and cash equivalents $67.554 million As of September 30, 2026
2026 Adjusted EBITDA outlook Greater than $90 million Full year 2026; non-GAAP
2027 Adjusted EBITDA outlook Greater than $70 million Full year 2027; non-GAAP
Adjusted EBITDA financial
"Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA of $44 million"
Adjusted EBITDA is a way companies measure how much money they make from their core operations, like running a business, by removing certain costs or income that aren’t part of regular business activities. It helps investors see how well a company is doing without distractions from unusual expenses or gains, making it easier to compare companies or track performance over time.
Canadian Clean Fuel Regulation (CFR) credits regulatory
"revenue from sales of Canadian Clean Fuel Regulation (CFR) credits"
45ZCF GREET model technical
"improvements to the 45ZCF GREET model for renewable natural gas"
carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) technical
"volume of carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) Gevo delivers"
A process that captures carbon dioxide from power plants, factories or the air, then transports and stores it securely underground or converts it into durable products so it doesn't enter the atmosphere. Investors care because CCS can change a company’s future costs and revenue—it may unlock regulatory credits, reduce emissions-related liabilities, and require large upfront spending and long-term monitoring, like buying an insurance policy that’s expensive to set up but meant to reduce future risk.
nameplate capacity technical
"increase low-carbon ethanol production to a nameplate capacity"
Nameplate capacity is the maximum output a power plant, factory, or piece of equipment can produce under ideal conditions, as specified by the manufacturer. Investors care because it sets the upper limit on potential revenue and growth—actual earnings depend on how often and efficiently that capacity is used, similar to a car’s top speed versus how fast you actually drive in daily traffic.
Revenue $82.953 million Compared with $42.710 million in the third quarter of 2025
Net income attributable to Gevo $22.714 million Compared with a $7.954 million loss in the third quarter of 2025
Adjusted EBITDA $44.121 million Non-GAAP; compared with $6.713 million in the third quarter of 2025
Gross profit $47.812 million Compared with $13.021 million in the third quarter of 2025
Guidance

Gevo expects full-year 2026 Adjusted EBITDA greater than $90 million and 2027 Adjusted EBITDA greater than $70 million.

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

How much revenue did GEVO report in the third quarter of 2026?

Gevo reported $82.953 million in third-quarter revenue, compared with $42.710 million a year earlier. The quarter included approximately $29.4 million from sales of Canadian Clean Fuel Regulation credits, the majority of which had been generated in 2025 and the first half of 2026.

Was GEVO profitable in the third quarter of 2026?

Net income attributable to Gevo was $22.714 million, or $0.09 per diluted share, compared with a $7.954 million loss a year earlier. Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, was $44.121 million, versus $6.713 million in the third quarter of 2025.

What is GEVO's Adjusted EBITDA outlook for 2026 and 2027?

Gevo expects 2026 Adjusted EBITDA to be greater than $90 million and 2027 Adjusted EBITDA to be greater than $70 million. The 2026 outlook includes approximately $20 million of non-recurring revenue from banked Canadian CFR credits recognized in the third quarter.

How much Section 45Z tax credit sales has GEVO contracted?

Gevo reported contracted sales of $70 million worth of Section 45Z tax credits, representing substantially all of its expected credits from ethanol and RNG production for 2026. The company expects sales to grow further in 2027 as a result of increased production from its debottlenecking project.

What production capacity is expected from GEVO's North Dakota debottlenecking project?

The project is expected to increase low-carbon ethanol production to a nameplate capacity of approximately 75 million gallons per year, plus associated coproducts, carbon capture and incentives. Gevo said the project remains on track for completion by year-end 2026.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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0001392380FALSE00013923802026-11-102026-11-10

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 10, 2026
Gevo, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware001-3507387-0747704
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
(Commission File Number)(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
345 Inverness Drive South, Building C, Suite 310 Englewood, CO 80112
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (303) 858-8358
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
oWritten communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
oSoliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
oPre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
oPre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbolName of exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per shareGEVOThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o



Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On November 10, 2026, Gevo, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing the Company’s financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2026. A copy of this press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information in this Item 2.02 shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit No.Description
99.1
Earnings press release, dated November 10, 2026
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (Formatted as Inline XBRL)



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
GEVO, INC.
Date: November 10, 2026
By:/s/ E. Cabell Massey
E. Cabell Massey
Vice President, Deputy General Counsel and Corporate Secretary



Exhibit 99.1
Gevo Reports Record Third Quarter 2026 Financial Results

Gevo Carbon Business Drives Net Income of $23 million and Adjusted EBITDA1 of $44 million for Third Quarter

ENGLEWOOD, Colo. – November 10, 2026 – Gevo, Inc. (NASDAQ: GEVO) today announced its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2026, reporting record revenue of $83 million, net income of $23 million, non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA1 of $44 million and cash flow from operations of $41 million.
“The quarter marked our strongest financial performance to date, with record revenue, net income, Adjusted EBITDA1 and cash flow from operations,” said Gevo Chief Executive Officer Paul Bloom. “We said we would build a carbon business that stands on its own in 2026. These results show it’s working. By selling into both compliance and voluntary carbon markets, we’ve built a durable business from the carbon we capture and store today, contributing to both revenue and cash flow, ending the third quarter with $68 million in cash and setting the stage for our next phase of growth.”

Third Quarter 2026 Financial Highlights

•Revenue of $83 million in the third quarter of 2026, compared to $43 million in the same quarter last year.

◦The quarter included approximately $29.4 million of revenue from sales of Canadian Clean Fuel Regulation (CFR) credits, the majority of which had been generated in 2025 and the first half of 2026.

•Gross profit of $48 million in the third quarter of 2026, compared to $13 million in the same quarter last year.

•Net income attributable to Gevo of $23 million, or $0.09 per share on a diluted basis in the third quarter of 2026, compared to a net loss of $8 million in the same quarter last year. Non-GAAP adjusted net income attributable to Gevo2 was $29 million, or $0.12 per share, in the third quarter of 2026, compared to an adjusted net loss attributable to Gevo of $5 million, or $0.02 per share, in the same quarter last year.

•Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA1 of $44 million in the third quarter of 2026, compared to $7 million in the same quarter last year.

•Cash flow from operations of $41 million in the third quarter of 2026 and $12 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026.

•Ended the quarter with cash and cash equivalents of $68 million.

Business and Operations Highlights

“Gevo has a powerful growth platform built on low-carbon fuels, carbon and maximizing incentives,” said Bloom. “We have focused development around our existing operations, improving margins and near-term cash flow, with a portfolio of growth projects we believe will create substantial shareholder value.”

•Improved non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA1 outlook: Gevo now expects full year 2026 non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA1 to be greater than $90 million and 2027 non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA1 to be greater than $70 million. The improved outlook is supported by:

◦Non-recurring revenue of approximately $20 million from banked CFR credits recognized in the third quarter of 2026.

◦Recent improvements to the 45ZCF GREET model for renewable natural gas (RNG) that provides greater recognition for avoided methane emissions from dairy manure, which we expect to create more than $10 million of additional 45Z value to our gross profit from our existing RNG assets annually, based on current estimates and subject to third-party validation.

•Carbon business: As announced in October, Gevo expects its carbon business to generate more than $50 million of revenue in 2026.





◦The carbon business generates revenue based on the volume of carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) Gevo delivers to regulatory and voluntary carbon credits, and the average realized price of carbon across those various markets.

•Section 45Z Clean Fuel Production Credit monetization: In October, Gevo announced that it had contracted sales of $70 million worth of Section 45Z tax credits, representing substantially all of its expected credits from ethanol and RNG production for 2026. Gevo expects these sales to grow further in 2027, as a result of increased production from its debottlenecking project.

•Debottlenecking: The Company is nearing completion of its debottlenecking project at Gevo North Dakota, which is expected to increase low-carbon ethanol production to a nameplate capacity of approximately 75 million gallons per year, plus associated coproducts, carbon capture and incentives. The project remains on track for completion by year-end 2026.

•Expansion: The Company made progress to secure financing for an expansion that would approximately double low-carbon ethanol production and carbon capture, starting in 2028, and secured long lead time capital equipment in the third quarter.
•Project Northstar: The Company continues its path of securing sufficient fixed or floor price commercial offtake agreements for sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) to enable Project Northstar (also known as ATJ-30), a long-term initiative to convert a portion of the Company's ethanol production into SAF.

•Low-carbon ethanol production: Gevo produced 19 million gallons of low-carbon ethanol during the third quarter of 2026, compared to 17 million gallons in the same quarter last year, primarily due to the timing of scheduled maintenance, which was completed prior to the third quarter this year but during the third quarter last year.

•RNG production: Gevo produced 91,729 MMBtu of RNG during the third quarter of 2026, compared to 92,396 MMBtu in the same quarter last year.

Webcast and Conference Call Information

Hosting today’s conference call at 4:30 p.m. ET will be Paul Bloom, chief executive officer, Leke Agiri, chief financial officer and Eric Frey, vice president of finance and strategy. They will also be joined by Greg Hanselman, chief operating officer and Kyle James, chief commercial and risk officer. They will review Gevo’s financial results and provide an update on recent corporate highlights.

To participate in the live call, please register through the following event weblink: https://registrations.events/direct/Q4I39798VIPxW5nsSJ16f5S3f.

To listen to the conference call (audio only, non-participating), please register through the following event weblink: https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/990337405.

A webcast replay will be available after the conference call ends on November 10, 2026. The archived webcast along with the earnings press release and slide presentation will be available in the Investor Relations section of Gevo’s website at www.gevo.com.

About Gevo

Gevo is a next-generation diversified energy company committed to fueling America’s future with cost-effective, drop-in fuels that contribute to energy security, abate carbon, and strengthen rural communities to drive economic growth. Gevo’s innovative technology can be used to make a variety of renewable products, including SAF, motor fuels, chemicals, and other materials that provide U.S.-made solutions. Gevo’s business model includes developing, financing, and operating production facilities that create jobs and revitalize communities. Gevo owns and operates an ethanol plant with an adjacent CCS facility and Class VI carbon-storage well. Gevo also owns and operates one of the largest dairy-based RNG facilities in the United States, turning by-products into clean, reliable energy. Additionally, Gevo developed the world’s first production facility for specialty alcohol-to-jet (ATJ) fuels and chemicals, operating since 2012. Gevo is currently developing the world’s first large-scale ATJ facility to be co-located at its North Dakota site. Gevo’s market-driven “pay-for-performance” approach regarding carbon and other sustainability attributes helps deliver value to our local economies. Through its Verity subsidiary, Gevo provides transparency, accountability,
2



and efficiency in tracking, measuring, and verifying various attributes throughout the supply chain. By strengthening rural economies, Gevo is working to secure a self-sufficient future and to make sure value is brought to the market.

For more information, see www.gevo.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements relate to a variety of matters, including, without limitation, expected growth and results of our carbon business, expected future monetization of Section 45Z and other carbon credits, the financing and timing of our ethanol and CCS debottlenecking and expansion projects, our financial condition, our results of operation and liquidity, our business plans, our business development activities, financial projections related to our business, our ability to successfully develop, construct, and finance our operations and growth projects, our ability to achieve cash flow from our planned projects, and other statements that are not purely statements of historical fact. These forward-looking statements are made based on the current beliefs, expectations and assumptions of the management of Gevo and are subject to significant risks and uncertainty. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. All such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and Gevo undertakes no obligation to update or revise these statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Although Gevo believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, these statements involve many risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from what may be expressed or implied in these forward-looking statements. For a further discussion of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed in these forward-looking statements, as well as risks relating to the business of Gevo in general, see the risk disclosures in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and in subsequent reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K and other filings made with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission by Gevo.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

This press release contains financial measures that do not comply with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), including non-GAAP adjusted net income (loss) and Adjusted EBITDA. Non-GAAP adjusted net income excludes impairment of long-lived assets, allocated intercompany expenses for shared service functions, non-cash stock-based compensation, the change in fair value of derivative instruments and executive severance from GAAP net income (loss). Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA excludes depreciation and amortization, impairment of long-lived assets, allocated intercompany expenses for shared service functions, non-cash stock-based compensation, the change in fair value of derivative instruments and executive severance from GAAP net income (loss) from operations. Management believes it is useful to supplement its GAAP financial statements with this non-GAAP information because management uses such information internally for its operating, budgeting and financial planning purposes. This non-GAAP financial information also facilitates management’s internal comparisons to Gevo’s historical performance as well as comparisons to the operating results of other companies. In addition, Gevo believes this non-GAAP financial information is useful to investors because it allows for greater transparency into the indicators used by management as a basis for its financial and operational decision making. Non-GAAP information is not prepared under a comprehensive set of accounting rules and therefore, should only be read in conjunction with financial information reported under U.S. GAAP when understanding Gevo’s operating performance. A reconciliation between GAAP and non-GAAP financial information is provided below.

Gevo has not provided a reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA guidance measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures because of the inherent difficulty in accurately forecasting certain items excluded from GAAP, which have not yet occurred, are dependent on various factors, are out of the company's control, or cannot be reasonably calculated or predicted at this time. Accordingly, a reconciliation is not available without unreasonable effort.
1Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure calculated by adding back depreciation and amortization, impairment of long-lived assets, allocated intercompany expenses for shared service functions, non-cash stock-based compensation, the change in fair value of derivative instruments and executive severance and other non-recurring expenses to GAAP net income (loss) from operations. A reconciliation of non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA to GAAP is provided in the financial statement tables following this release. See Non-GAAP Financial Information above.
2Adjusted net income (loss) is a non-GAAP measure calculated by adding back impairment of long-lived assets, allocated intercompany expenses for shared service functions, non-cash stock-based compensation, the change in fair value of derivative instruments and executive severance and other non-recurring expenses to GAAP net income (loss). A reconciliation of non-GAAP adjusted net income (loss) from operations to GAAP is provided in the financial statement tables following this release. See Non-GAAP Financial Information above.
3



Gevo, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
September 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$67,554 $81,163 
Restricted cash— 28,770 
Trade accounts receivable, net27,342 8,394 
Inventories20,176 19,076 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets4,897 6,001 
Total current assets119,969 143,404 
Property, plant and equipment, net256,345 353,577 
Long-term restricted cash— 7,006 
Operating right-of-use assets2,449 1,964 
Finance right-of-use assets649 430 
Intangible assets, net86,094 95,003 
Goodwill43,558 43,558 
Deposits and other assets31,172 73,987 
Total assets$540,236 $718,929 
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$24,200 $36,508 
Deferred clean fuel production tax credits33,609 41,115 
Operating lease liabilities900 689 
Finance lease liabilities94 273 
Total current liabilities58,803 78,585 
Bonds payable, net— 64,247 
Loans payable167,769 100,503 
Operating lease liabilities1,736 1,416 
Finance lease liabilities600 394 
Asset retirement obligation2,788 2,250 
Other long-term liabilities— 365 
Total liabilities231,696 247,760 
Redeemable non-controlling interest10,144 4,832 
Equity
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 247,376,240 and 242,464,470 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.2,474 2,425 
Additional paid-in capital1,305,920 1,298,064 
Accumulated deficit(1,009,998)(834,152)
Total stockholders' equity298,396 466,337 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$540,236 $718,929 
4



Gevo, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026202520262025
Total revenues$82,953 $42,710 $172,402 $115,232 
Cost of production28,216 22,285 68,366 60,996 
Depreciation and amortization6,925 7,404 20,569 20,239 
Gross profit47,812 13,021 83,467 33,997 
Operating expenses:
Research and development expense1,141 1,273 3,080 3,259 
General and administrative expense13,712 11,647 42,809 33,514 
Project development costs2,259 3,229 7,702 9,062 
Acquisition related costs— 90 — 4,528 
Facility idling costs— 472 — 1,667 
Impairment of long-lived assets— — 135,788 — 
Allowance for credit losses on refundable deposits500 — 40,282 — 
Loss on disposal of assets, net— — 210 — 
Total operating expenses17,612 16,711 229,871 52,030 
Income (loss) from operations30,200 (3,690)(146,404)(18,033)
Other (expense) income
Interest expense(5,548)(5,207)(16,349)(12,846)
Loss on extinguishment of bonds— — (10,304)— 
Interest and investment income449 988 1,892 4,080 
Other expense, net(32)332 (1378)178 
Total other expense, net(5,131)(3,887)(26,139)(8,588)
Net income (loss)25,069 (7,577)(172,543)(26,621)
Net income attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest2355 377 3381 917 
Net income (loss) attributed to Gevo, Inc.$22,714 $(7,954)$(175,924)$(27,538)
Net income (loss) per share - basic$0.10 $(0.03)$(0.74)$(0.12)
Net income (loss) per share - diluted$0.09 $(0.03)$(0.74)$(0.12)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic236,676,417 232,684,017 238,260,945 233,338,776 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted240,892,929 232,684,017 238,260,945 233,338,776 
5



Gevo, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(In thousands, except share amounts)
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2026 and 2025
Stockholders' EquityMezzanine Equity
Common StockAdditional
Paid-In Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Stockholders’
Equity
Redeemable
Non-Controlling
Interest
SharesAmount
Balance, June 30, 2026247,237,104 $2,472 $1,303,403 $(1,032,712)$273,163 $7,789 
Non-cash stock-based compensation— — 2,435 — 2,435 — 
Stock-based awards and related share issuances, net57,705 1 (1)— — — 
Exercise of stock options81,431 1 92 — 93 — 
Payments for tax withholdings on employee equity awards— — (9)— (9)— 
Net income— — — 22,714 22,714 2,355 
Balance, September 30, 2026247,376,240 $2,474 $1,305,920 $(1,009,998)$298,396 $10,144 
Balance, June 30, 2025241,841,590 $2,419 $1,291,630 $(819,945)$474,104 $5,664 
Non-cash stock-based compensation— — 2,362 — 2,362 — 
Stock-based awards and related share issuances, net283,050 2 272 — 274 — 
Change in redemption value of redeemable non-controlling interest— — — 85 85 (85)
Net income (loss)— — — (7,954)(7,954)377 
Balance, September 30, 2025242,124,640 $2,421 $1,294,264 $(827,814)$468,871 $5,956 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026 and 2025
Stockholders' EquityMezzanine Equity
Common StockAdditional
Paid-In Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Stockholders’
Equity
Redeemable
Non-Controlling
Interest
SharesAmount
Balance, December 31, 2025242,464,470 $2,425 $1,298,064 $(834,152)$466,337 $4,832 
Issuance of redeemable non-controlling interest— — — — — 2,009 
Non-cash stock-based compensation— — 7,096 — 7,096 — 
Stock-based awards and related share issuances, net4,900,880 48 1,021 — 1,069 — 
Exercise of stock options291,671 4 341 — 345 — 
Payments for tax withholdings on employee equity awards(280,781)(3)(602)— (605)— 
Change in redemption value of redeemable non-controlling interest— — — 78 78 (78)
Net income (loss)— — — (175,924)(175,924)3,381 
Balance, September 30, 2026247,376,240 $2,474 $1,305,920 $(1,009,998)$298,396 $10,144 
Balance, December 31, 2024239,176,293 $2,392 $1,287,333 $(800,237)$489,488 $— 
Issuance of redeemable non-controlling interest— — — — — 5,000 
Non-cash stock-based compensation— — 6,504 — 6,504 — 
Stock-based awards and related share issuances, net2,948,347 29 427 — 456 — 
Change in redemption value of redeemable non-controlling interest— — — (39)(39)39 
Net income (loss)— — — (27,538)(27,538)917 
Balance, September 30, 2025242,124,640 $2,421 $1,294,264 $(827,814)$468,871 $5,956 
6



Gevo, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
20262025
Operating Activities
Net loss$(172,543)$(26,621)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Impairment of long-lived assets135,788 — 
Allowance for credit losses on refundable deposits40,282 — 
Loss on disposal of property and equipment210 — 
Loss on extinguishment of bonds10,304 369 
Stock-based compensation7,096 6,504 
Depreciation and amortization20,569 20,239 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments968 (15)
Production tax credits generated(49,448)(34,006)
Amortization of deferred financing costs1,576 1,334 
Other non-cash expense (income)1,806 (793)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisition:
Accounts receivable(18,948)(361)
Inventories(1,452)(4,108)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets, deposits and other assets3,873 (7,455)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and non-current liabilities(9,145)6907 
Proceeds from production tax credit sale41,089 4,650 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
12,025 (33,356)
Investing Activities
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment(51,587)(18,907)
Acquisition of Red Trail Energy, net of cash acquired— (198,461)
Capitalization of patent costs(388)— 
Equity investment in an unconsolidated entity(1,500)— 
Issuance of note receivable(250)— 
Net cash used in investing activities
(53,725)(217,368)
Financing Activities
Proceeds from issuance of bonds— 40,000 
Redemption of bonds(68,155)(40,000)
Term loan proceeds70,000 105,000 
Payment of debt issuance costs(2,612)(9,425)
Non-controlling interest— 5,000 
Payment of prepayment penalty on redemption of bonds(6,506)— 
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options345 456 
Payment of finance lease liabilities(152)(945)
Payments for tax withholdings on employee equity awards(605)— 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(7,685)100,065 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(49,385)(150,659)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period116,939 259,033 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$67,554 $108,374 
7



Gevo, Inc.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Information
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026202520262025
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated):
Income (loss) from operations (GAAP)$30,200 $(3,690)$(146,404)$(18,033)
Impairment of long-lived assets— — 135,788 — 
Allowance for credit losses on refundable deposits500 — 40,282 — 
Loss on disposal of assets, net— — 210 — 
Depreciation and amortization6,925 7,404 20,569 20,239 
Other amortization403 — 1,155 — 
Stock-based compensation2,435 2,362 7,096 6,504 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments3,658 637 968 (15)
Executive severance— — 3,293 — 
Non-recurring debt modification costs— — 771 — 
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated)$44,121 $6,713 $63,728 $8,695 
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2026202520262025
Non-GAAP Adjusted Net Income (Loss) (Consolidated):
Net income (loss) attributable to Gevo, Inc.$22,714 $(7,954)$(175,924)$(27,538)
Impairment of long-lived assets— — 135,788 — 
Allowance for credit losses on refundable deposits500 — 40,282 — 
Loss on disposal of assets, net— — 210 — 
Stock-based compensation2,435 2,362 7,096 6,504 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments3,658 637 968 (15)
Executive severance— — 3,293 — 
Non-recurring debt modification costs— — 771 — 
Non-GAAP adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Gevo, Inc.$29,307 $(4,955)$12,484 $(21,049)
Non-GAAP adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Gevo, Inc. per share$0.12 $(0.02)$0.05 $(0.09)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2026
GevoGevoFuelsGevoRNGGevoNDConsolidated
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated):
(Loss) Income from operations$(11,067)$(953)$319 $41,901 $30,200 
Allowance for credit losses on refundable deposits— 500 — — 500 
Depreciation and amortization907 — 1,101 4,917 6,925 
Other amortization13 — 235 155 403 
Allocated intercompany expenses for shared service functions(1,253)— 250 1,003 — 
Stock-based compensation2,396 — 11 28 2,435 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments— — — 3,658 3,658 
Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated)$(9,004)(453)$1,916 $51,662 $44,121 
8



Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026
GevoGevoFuelsGevoRNGGevoNDConsolidated
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated):
(Loss) Income from operations$(45,099)$(176,282)$2,465 $72,512 $(146,404)
Impairment of long-lived assets1,382 134,406 — — 135,788 
Allowance for credit losses on refundable deposits— 40,282 — — 40,282 
Loss on disposal of assets, net— — 210 — 210 
Depreciation and amortization2,732 — 3,106 14,731 20,569 
Other amortization13 — 748 394 1,155 
Allocated intercompany expenses for shared service functions(3,863)— 855 3,008 — 
Stock-based compensation7,012 — 32 52 7,096 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments— — — 968 968 
Executive severance3,293 — — — 3,293 
Non-recurring debt modification costs— — 8 763 771 
Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated)$(34,530)$(1,594)$7,424 $92,428 $63,728 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
GevoGevoFuelsGevoRNGGevoNDConsolidated
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated):
(Loss) Income from operations$(15,947)$(547)$483 $12,321 $(3,690)
Depreciation and amortization808 — 1,776 4,820 7,404 
Allocated intercompany expenses for shared service functions(315)— 315 — — 
Stock-based compensation2,355 — 3 4 2,362 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments— — — 637 637 
Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated)$(13,099)$(547)$2,577 $17,782 $6,713 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
GevoGevoFuelsGevoRNGGevoNDConsolidated
Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated):
(Loss) Income from operations$(49,297)$(1,647)$2,408 $30,503 $(18,033)
Depreciation and amortization2,334 — 4,553 13,352 20,239 
Allocated intercompany expenses for shared service functions(946)— 946 — — 
Stock-based compensation6,522 — (24)6 6,504 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments— — — (15)(15)
Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated)$(41,387)$(1,647)$7,883 $43,846 $8,695 

Media Contact
PR@gevo.com
Investor Contact
Eric Frey, PhD
Vice President of Finance and Strategy
IR@Gevo.com
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