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[6-K] GALAPAGOS NV Current Report (Foreign Issuer)

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Galapagos NV reports that Bank of America Corporation repeatedly crossed Belgian disclosure thresholds around 5% of its voting rights in early February 2026.

Notifications show Bank of America and affiliates moving from 5.33% to 7.23%, then back down to 5.04% of Galapagos’ voting rights and equivalent financial instruments within four days.

As of February 5, 2026, Bank of America and its affiliates held 132,087 direct voting rights and 3,323,941 equivalent financial instruments, representing together 5.04% of Galapagos’ 65,897,071 currently outstanding shares.

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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of February 2026

Commission File Number: 001-37384

GALAPAGOS NV
(Translation of registrant's name into English)

Generaal De Wittelaan L11 A3 2800 Mechelen, Belgium
(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F [ X ]      Form 40-F [   ]

The information contained in this Report on Form 6-K, including Exhibit 99.1, is hereby incorporated by reference into the Company's Registration Statements on Form S-8 (File Nos. 333-204567, 333-208697, 333-211834, 333-215783, 333-218160, 333-225263, 333-231765, 333-249416, 333-260500, 333-268756, 333-275886, 333-283361, and 333-292050).


On February 10, 2026, the Registrant issued a press release, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

Exhibit 99.1. Press release dated February 10, 2026


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

      GALAPAGOS NV    
  (Registrant)
   
  
Date: February 10, 2026     /s/ Annelies Denecker    
  Annelies Denecker
  Company Secretary
  

EXHIBIT 99.1

Galapagos Receives Transparency Notifications from Bank of America

Mechelen, Belgium; February 10, 2026, 22:01 CET; regulated information – Galapagos NV (Euronext & NASDAQ: GLPG) received transparency notifications from Bank of America.

Pursuant to Belgian transparency legislation1, Galapagos received transparency notifications on February 5, 6, and 9, 2026, from Bank of America Corporation. The initial notification indicates that Bank of America Corporation, as controlling entity, crossed above the threshold of 5% of Galapagos’ voting rights on February 2, 2026, followed by its controlled entity, BofA Securities, Inc., individually crossing the threshold of 5% on February 3, 2026, as a result of an acquisition of Galapagos’ voting rights and equivalent financial instruments. Subsequently, Galapagos received a notification indicating that BofA Securities, Inc. fell below the 5% threshold of Galapagos’ voting rights again on February 4, 2026 following the disposal of such instruments, and another notification indicating that the controlling entity, Bank of America Corporation, crossed below the 5% threshold linked to equivalent financial instruments on February 5, 2026 following the disposal of such equivalent financial instruments.

On February 5, 2026, the Bank of America Corporation (taking into account the holding of its affiliates) owned 132,087 voting rights and 3,323,941 equivalent financial instruments, representing together 5.04% of Galapagos’ currently outstanding 65,897,071 shares, versus 250,370 voting rights and 3,264,761 equivalent financial instruments, representing together 5.33%, in the initial notification of February 5 2026.

Summary of the transactions:

Date on which the threshold was crossedDate of notificationDirect voting rights after the transactionEquivalent financial instruments after the transactionTotal (%)
voting rights
February 2, 2026February 5, 20260.38%4.95%5.33%
February 3, 2026February 6, 20260.41%6.82%7.23%
February 4, 2026February 6, 20260.40%5.28%5.68%
February 5, 2026February 9, 20260.20%4.84%5.04%

Content of the notifications from Bank of America Corporation:
The notification dated February 9, 2026, contains the following information:

  • Date of notification: February 9, 2026
  • Date on which the threshold is crossed: February 5, 2026
  • Threshold of voting rights crossed (in %): 5%
  • Notification by: Bank of America Corporation
  • Denominator: 65,897,071
  • Reason for the notification: Acquisition or disposal of financial instruments that are treated as voting securities
  • Notified details:

A) Voting RightsPrevious notificationAfter the transaction
 # of voting rights# of voting rights% of voting rights
Holder of voting rights Linked to securitiesNot linked to securitiesLinked to securitiesNot linked to securities
Bank of America Corporation00 0.00% 
Bank of America, National Association12,47512,475 0.02% 
Merrill Lynch International237,869105,026 0.16% 
Managed Account Advisors LLC33 0.00% 
BofA Securities, Inc.00 0.00% 
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
14,46214,462 0.02% 
U.S. Trust Company of Delaware121121 0.00% 
Subtotal269,930132,087 0.20% 
 TOTAL132,08700.20%0.00%


B) Equivalent financial instrumentsAfter the transaction
Holder of equivalent financial instrumentsType of financial instrumentExpiration dateExercise period or date# of voting rights that may be acquired if the instrument is exercised% of voting rightsSettlement
Merrill Lynch InternationalRight to Recall  151,4000.23%physical
BofA Securities, Inc.Right to Recall  29,4000.04%physical
BofA Securities, Inc.Rights of Use  2,844,6184.32%physical
Merrill Lynch InternationalRights of Use  4,2640.01%physical
Bank of America, National AssociationPhysical Call Option19/06/2026 100,0000.15%physical
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps15/06/2026 12,5000.02%cash
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps15/01/2027 4,2160.01%cash
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps15/10/2027 150.00%cash
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps31/01/2028 2890.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps15/06/2026 12,5000.02%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps15/01/2027 15,4050.02%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps15/10/2027 150.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps30/04/2026 10,6100.02%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps02/07/2026 1,2370.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps01/11/2027 4,9490.01%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps29/01/2027 1240.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps27/02/2026 3120.00%cash
 TOTAL  3,191,8544.84% 


TOTAL (A&B)# of voting rights% of voting rights
 3,323,9415.04%

The chain of control has been described at the end of the notification (section 11) and can be found here.

The notification dated February 6, 2026, contains the following information:

  • Date of notification: February 6, 2026
  • Date on which the threshold is crossed: February 4, 2026
  • Threshold of voting rights crossed (in %): 5%
  • Notification by: Bank of America Corporation
  • Denominator: 65,897,071
  • Reason for the notification: Acquisition or disposal of financial instruments that are treated as voting securities
  • Notified details:

A) Voting RightsPrevious notificationAfter the transaction
 # of voting rights# of voting rights% of voting rights
Holder of voting rights Linked to securitiesNot linked to securitiesLinked to securitiesNot linked to securities
Bank of America Corporation00 0.00% 
Bank of America, National Association12,49312,475 0.02% 
Merrill Lynch International242,319237,869 0.36% 
Managed Account Advisors LLC33 0.00% 
BofA Securities, Inc.00 0.00% 
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
14,46214,462 0.02% 
U.S. Trust Company of Delaware121121 0.00% 
Subtotal269,398264,930 0.40% 
 TOTAL264,93000.40%0.00%


B) Equivalent financial instrumentsAfter the transaction
Holder of equivalent financial instrumentsType of financial instrumentExpiration dateExercise period or date# of voting rights that may be acquired if the instrument is exercised% of voting rightsSettlement
Merrill Lynch InternationalRight to Recall  156,8340.24%physical
BofA Securities, Inc.Right to Recall  29,4000.04%physical
BofA Securities, Inc.Rights of Use  3,128,4434.75%physical
Merrill Lynch InternationalRights of Use  3,4210.01%physical
Bank of America, National AssociationPhysical Call Option19/06/2026 100,0000.15%physical
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps15/06/2026 12,5000.02%cash
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps15/01/2027 2,6460.00%cash
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps15/10/2027 150.00%cash
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps31/01/2028 2930.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps15/06/2026 12,5000.02%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps15/01/2027 13,8350.02%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps15/10/2027 150.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps30/04/2026 10,8700.02%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps02/07/2026 1,2250.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps01/11/2027 4,8100.01%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps29/01/2027 5800.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps29/12/2026 730.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps27/02/2026 3120.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps09/09/2027 8210.00%cash
 TOTAL  3,478,5935.28% 


TOTAL (A&B)# of voting rights% of voting rights
 3,743,5235.68%

The chain of control has been described at the end of the notification (section 11) and can be found here.

The notification dated February 6, 2026, contains the following information:

  • Date of notification: February 6, 2026
  • Date on which the threshold is crossed: February 3, 2026
  • Threshold of voting rights crossed (in %): 5%
  • Notification by: Bank of America Corporation
  • Denominator: 65,897,071
  • Reason for the notification: Acquisition or disposal of financial instruments that are treated as voting securities
  • Notified details:

A) Voting RightsPrevious notificationAfter the transaction
 # of voting rights# of voting rights% of voting rights
Holder of voting rights Linked to securitiesNot linked to securitiesLinked to securitiesNot linked to securities
Bank of America Corporation00 0.00% 
Bank of America, National Association12,49312,493 0.02% 
Merrill Lynch International223,291242,319 0.37% 
Managed Account Advisors LLC33 0.00% 
BofA Securities, Inc.00 0.00% 
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
14,46214,462 0.02% 
U.S. Trust Company of Delaware121121 0.00% 
Subtotal250,370269,398 0.41% 
 TOTAL269,39800.41%0.00%


B) Equivalent financial instrumentsAfter the transaction
Holder of equivalent financial instrumentsType of financial instrumentExpiration dateExercise period or date# of voting rights that may be acquired if the instrument is exercised% of voting rightsSettlement
Merrill Lynch InternationalRight to Recall  156,8340.24%physical
BofA Securities, Inc.Right to Recall  29,4000.04%physical
BofA Securities, Inc.Rights of Use  4,145,2946.29%physical
Merrill Lynch InternationalRights of Use  3,8590.01%physical
Bank of America, National AssociationPhysical Call Option19/06/2026 100,0000.15%physical
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps15/06/2026 12,5000.02%cash
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps15/01/2027 2,6460.00%cash
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps15/10/2027 150.00%cash
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps31/01/2028 2950.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps15/06/2026 12,5000.02%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps15/01/2027 13,8350.02%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps15/10/2027 150.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps30/04/2026 9,9900.02%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps02/07/2026 1,2980.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps01/11/2027 4,6680.01%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps29/01/2027 1,4420.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps30/06/2026 1340.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps29/12/2026 3130.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps27/02/2026 850.00%cash
 TOTAL  4,495,1236.82% 


TOTAL (A&B)# of voting rights% of voting rights
 4,764,5217.23%

The chain of control has been described at the end of the notification (section 11) and can be found here.

The notification dated February 5, 2026, contains the following information:

  • Date of notification: February 5, 2026
  • Date on which the threshold is crossed: February 2, 2026
  • Threshold of voting rights crossed (in %): 5%
  • Notification by: Bank of America Corporation
  • Denominator: 65,897,071
  • Reason for the notification: Acquisition or disposal of voting securities or voting rights and acquisition or disposal of financial instruments that are treated as voting securities
  • Notified details:

A) Voting RightsPrevious notificationAfter the transaction
 # of voting rights# of voting rights% of voting rights
Holder of voting rights Linked to securitiesNot linked to securitiesLinked to securitiesNot linked to securities
Bank of America Corporation0000.00%0.00%
Bank of America, National Association12,47612,49300.02%0.00%
Merrill Lynch International66,430223,29100.34%0.00%
Managed Account Advisors LLC3300.00%0.00%
BofA Securities, Inc.10,042000.00%0.00%
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
14,46214,46200.02%0.00%
U.S. Trust Company of Delaware12112100.00%0.00%
Subtotal103,534250,370 0.38% 
 TOTAL250,37000.38%0.00%


B) Equivalent financial instrumentsAfter the transaction
Holder of equivalent financial instrumentsType of financial instrumentExpiration dateExercise period or date# of voting rights that may be acquired if the instrument is exercised% of voting rightsSettlement
Merrill Lynch InternationalRight to Recall  156,8350.24%physical
BofA Securities, Inc.Right to Recall  29,4000.04%physical
BofA Securities, Inc.Rights of Use  2,919,1644.43%physical
Merrill Lynch InternationalRights of Use  2,6080.00%physical
Bank of America, National AssociationPhysical Call Option19/06/2026 100,0000.15%physical
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps19/06/2026 12,5000.02%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps15/06/2026 13,0540.02%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps15/01/2027 150.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps30/04/2026 10,0800.02%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps02/07/2026 1,2590.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps01/11/2027 4,5200.01%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps29/01/2027 5890.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps30/06/2026 390.00%cash
Merrill Lynch InternationalSwaps29/12/2026 210.00%cash
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps15/10/2027 150.00%cash
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps15/06/2026 12,5000.02%cash
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps15/01/2027 1,8650.00%cash
Bank of America, National AssociationSwaps31/01/2028 2970.02%cash
 TOTAL  3,264,7614.95% 


TOTAL (A&B)# of voting rights% of voting rights
 3,515,1315.33%

The chain of control has been described at the end of the notification (section 11) and can be found here.

For further information, contact Galapagos:
Investor Relations
Glenn Schulman

+1 412 522 6239
ir@glpg.com

Media
Media
Katie Morris
+1 952 288 6821
katiemorris@ententeinc.com

Visit us at www.glpg.com or follow us on LinkedIn or X.


1 Belgian Act of 2 May 2007 on the disclosure of major shareholdings in issuers whose shares are admitted to trading on a regulated market and regarding miscellaneous provisions, as amended from time to time.

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