STOCK TITAN

GlobalTech Corporation (GLTK) swings to Q2 profit as revenue climbs

(Moderate)
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

GlobalTech Corporation is a Nevada holding company with telecom, broadband, technology and retail footwear operations in Pakistan, the UAE and the UK. For the quarter ended June 30, 2026, net revenue was $11,115,971 versus $5,628,068 a year earlier. Despite an operating loss of $3,845,265, higher other income of $5,186,995 led to net income of $534,403, including $215,178 attributable to common shareholders.

For the six months, revenue rose to $21,540,981 from $9,969,788, but the company recorded a net loss of $3,494,922 and a comprehensive loss of $5,936,105. Total assets were $96,703,648 and total liabilities $60,022,087; equity attributable to the parent remained negative at $(20,749,415), offset by non‑controlling interest of $57,430,976. Cash and restricted cash totaled $3,617,118, with operating activities using $1,915,639 and financing activities providing $4,024,886, including $2,784,000 from common stock issuance.

The company consolidates WorldCall Telecom Limited as a variable interest entity, which had assets of $48,944,035 and liabilities of $57,227,754. It also consolidates 123 Investments Limited, a footwear group acquired in December 2025 for up to $11.7 million, recognizing $23,641,442 of identifiable intangibles and $4,826,375 of goodwill, along with $1.92 million of contingent consideration.

Positive

  • Quarterly revenue more than doubled, with net revenue of $11.1 million for Q2 2026 versus $5.6 million in Q2 2025, showing strong top-line expansion.
  • Q2 2026 returned to profitability, with net income of $534,403 compared with a net loss of $1,121,670 in the prior-year quarter.
  • Financing inflows of $4.0 million, including $2.8 million from common stock issuance, strengthened liquidity despite negative operating cash flow.

Negative

  • Year-to-date net loss widened to $3,494,922 for the first half of 2026 versus $2,246,875 a year earlier.
  • Comprehensive loss increased to $5,936,105 for the first half of 2026, driven largely by foreign currency translation losses.
  • Operating cash flow was negative, with $1,915,639 used in operating activities in the first six months of 2026.
  • Equity attributable to the parent is deeply negative at $(20,749,415), reflecting an accumulated deficit of $41,729,093.

Filing Explained

At June 30, $2.82 million of reported cash was restricted, while further acquisition consideration could be paid in shares.

As a Form 10-Q, this filing is an unaudited quarterly report updating interim financial statements, risks, and liquidity. It reports GlobalTech had 152,111,091 common shares outstanding on June 30, 2026, and 152,136,091 as of August 13, 2026. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, the company issued 1,392,000 common shares, increasing the share count and reducing existing holders’ percentage ownership absent offsetting changes.

The acquisition disclosure’s $11.7 million consideration is a maximum potential amount: $1.5 million of common stock and $8.28 million of preferred stock were issued, while the remaining stated amounts are contingent. Up to $920,000 of Series A preferred stock may be issued within seven days after the one-year anniversary of December 15, 2025, only if specified obligations were not breached. An earnout of up to $1 million may be paid in cash or common shares if 123 Investments meets the disclosed 2026 EBITDA and net-profit targets.

At June 30, 2026, cash and equivalents were $796,306 and restricted cash was $2,820,812, including $2,611,841 in an escrow account; the filing says the escrow adjustment mechanism remains unresolved.

The earnout’s status is tied to 123 Investments’ financial statements being provided by February 28, 2027, while the preferred-stock condition is tested after December 15, 2026.

Q2 2026 Net Revenue $11,115,971 Net revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2026
Q2 2026 Net Income $534,403 Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2026
H1 2026 Net Loss $3,494,922 Net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2026
H1 2026 Operating Cash Flow $(1,915,639) Net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026
Total Assets $96,703,648 Total assets as of June 30, 2026
Total Liabilities $60,022,087 Total liabilities as of June 30, 2026
Non-controlling Interest $57,430,976 Equity attributable to non-controlling interests as of June 30, 2026
Common Shares Outstanding 152,111,091 Common stock issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026
Variable Interest Entity financial
"Based on this evaluation, the Company concluded that WTL meets the definition of a VIE"
A variable interest entity (VIE) is a company structure where one party controls another company’s operations and economic outcomes through contracts or special arrangements instead of owning a majority of its voting shares. For investors, VIEs matter because the controlling party’s financial results, debts and risks can appear in the controller’s reports even though ownership looks separate, so understanding VIEs helps assess true exposure, governance limits and transparency—like spotting a puppet controlled by strings rather than direct ownership.
Earnout Consideration financial
"The right to earn additional consideration of up to $ 1,000,000 (the “Earnout Consideration”)"
Earnout consideration is the portion of a purchase price that one party pays later only if the acquired business meets agreed future targets, like sales or profit goals. Think of it as a performance-linked bonus that shifts some risk from the buyer to the seller; investors watch earnouts because they affect how much value will actually be paid, influence future cash flow, and can change reported earnings or liabilities if targets are missed or met.
Access Promotion Contribution regulatory
"legality of Access Promotion Contribution (APC) for Universal Service Fund (USF)"
Current Expected Credit Losses financial
"The Company routinely reviews its receivables and makes provisions for the credit losses utilizing the Current Expected Credit Losses model"
An accounting rule that requires lenders and creditors to estimate and record expected loan losses up front, based on current information and reasonable forecasts, rather than waiting until losses actually occur. Think of it as a bank setting aside a rainy-day fund based on the weather report instead of only after storms hit; for investors this affects reported profits, reserves and capital levels and can change perceptions of a firm’s financial strength.
Right-of-use assets financial
"Operating lease right-of-use assets were $ 1,279,619 as of June 30, 2026"
Right-of-use assets are the rights a company gains to use a physical space or equipment under a lease agreement. They are recorded as assets on the company's balance sheet, reflecting the value of future benefits from the leased item. For investors, these assets provide a clearer picture of a company's obligations and resources related to leasing arrangements, helping to assess its financial health and operational commitments.
Other comprehensive income financial
"Other Comprehensive income (loss) - net of tax was $( 2,441,183 ) for H1 2026"
Other comprehensive income is a section of a company’s financial statements that records gains and losses not shown in the regular profit-and-loss line, such as paper gains or losses on certain investments, pension plan adjustments, and changes from converting foreign operations. These items don’t represent cash earned or spent today but change a company’s reported net worth, like value swings in things stored in a closet rather than money in your wallet, and help investors spot hidden strengths or risks to long-term financial health.
Net revenue (Q2 2026) $11,115,971 higher than Q2 2025 net revenue of $5,628,068
Net income (Q2 2026) $534,403 improved from a net loss of $1,121,670 in Q2 2025
Net loss (H1 2026) $3,494,922 larger than the $2,246,875 net loss in H1 2025
Operating cash flow (H1 2026) $(1,915,639) more cash used than $(407,905) in H1 2025

FAQ

How did GlobalTech (GLTK) perform financially in Q2 2026?

GlobalTech reported Q2 2026 net revenue of $11.1 million and net income of $534,403, compared with revenue of $5.6 million and a net loss of $1.1 million in Q2 2025, helped by higher other income.

What are GlobalTech (GLTK)’s results for the first half of 2026?

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, GlobalTech generated revenue of $21.5 million and recorded a net loss of $3.5 million, versus revenue of $10.0 million and a net loss of $2.2 million in the prior-year period.

What is GlobalTech (GLTK)’s balance sheet position as of June 30, 2026?

As of June 30, 2026, GlobalTech reported total assets of $96.7 million and total liabilities of $60.0 million. Equity attributable to the parent was negative $(20.7 million), offset by non-controlling interests of $57.4 million.

How much cash and liquidity does GlobalTech (GLTK) have?

As of June 30, 2026, GlobalTech held $796,306 in cash and $2,820,812 in restricted cash, totaling $3,617,118. Operating activities used $1,915,639 of cash in the first half, while financing activities provided $4,024,886.

What are the key terms of GlobalTech (GLTK)’s acquisition of 123 Investments Limited?

GlobalTech acquired 51% of 123 Investments Limited with maximum potential consideration of $11.7 million, including common and preferred stock, contingent preferred shares of $920,000, and up to $1 million in earnout tied to 2026 EBITDA and net profit targets.

What is the status of GlobalTech (GLTK)’s variable interest entity WorldCall Telecom Limited?

WorldCall Telecom Limited is consolidated as a VIE. As of June 30, 2026, it had assets of $48,944,035 and liabilities of $57,227,754. GlobalTech is the primary beneficiary and its exposure is mainly limited to its investment and normal-course support.

How many GlobalTech (GLTK) common shares are outstanding?

GlobalTech had 152,111,091 common shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026, and disclosed 152,136,091 shares outstanding as of August 13, 2026.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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Learn about SEC filing dates

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission file number 000-56482

  

global_10qimg1.jpg

 

GLOBALTECH CORPORATION

(Exact Name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada

 

82-3926338

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification Number)

 

3550 Barron Way Suite 13a, Reno, NV 89511

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code.)

 

(775) 624-4817

(Telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A

(Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒     No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒     No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” and “emerging grown company,” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated Filer

Smaller reporting company

 

 

Emerging Growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes      No ☒

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date: 152,136,091 of Common Stock as of August 13, 2026.

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 Page 

 

Glossary of Industry Terms

 

 3

 

 

 

 

 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

 4

 

 

 

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

 5

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2025

 

 5

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)

 

 6

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)

 

 7

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)

 

 8

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)

 

 9

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

11

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

52

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

63

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

63

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

64

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

 

64

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

65

 

Item 3.

Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

65

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

65

 

Item 5.

Other Information

 

65

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

66

 

 

 
2

Table of Contents

 

Glossary of Industry Terms

 

The following are abbreviations, acronyms and definitions of certain terms used in this document, which are commonly used in our industry:

 

AI” means artificial intelligence.

 

ARD” means annual regulatory dues.

 

BEPS” means base erosion and profit shifting, which are tax planning strategies that exploit gaps and mismatches in national tax laws to shift profits to low or no tax locations.

 

CESTAT” means Pakistan’s Customs, Excise and Sales Tax Appellate Tribunal.

 

CIR” means Commissioner Inland Revenue is the commissioner of Pakistan’s Federal Board of Revenue.

 

DPLC” means domestic private lease circuits, a private, point-to-point connection between two locations within a country, ensuring exclusive use of bandwidth.

 

ECA” means the U.S. Export Control Reform Act of 2018.

 

FCPA” means the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.

 

Fiber” thin flexible fibers of glass or other transparent solids used to transmit light signals for telecommunications.

 

FTTH” means fiber to the home, a broadband internet technology that uses optical fiber to deliver high-speed internet directly to individual buildings.

 

GoP” means the Government of Pakistan.

 

ICH” means International Clearing House.

 

IT” means information technology.

 

LDI” means the Company’s 55% owned subsidiary, WorldCALL Public’s Long Distance & International network.

 

LHC” means the Honorable Lahore High Court.

 

MoIT&T” means Pakistan lies with the Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunication.

 

OECD” means Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development.

 

OLT” means optical line termination, a piece of hardware in a PON, acting as the service provider’s endpoint, converting electrical signals to optical signals for transmission over fiber optic cables and managing data traffic to multiple subscribers.

 

ONT” means optical network termination, a device that serves as the endpoint of an optical network, connecting users to the network.

 

Ordinance” means Pakistan’s Income Tax Ordinance, 2001.

 

PEMRA” means the Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority.

 

PON” means passive optical network, a fiber-optic telecommunications network that uses only unpowered devices to carry signals.

 

PSX” means Pakistan Stock Exchange.

 

PTA” means the Pakistan Telecommunications Authority.

 

Telecommunications Act” means the Pakistan Telecommunications (Re-organization) Act, 1996, as amended.

 

Telecommunications Rules” means the rules and regulations made under the Telecommunications Act.

 

VOIP” means voice over internet protocol.

 

 
3

Table of Contents

 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.

 

Certain of the matters we discuss in this quarterly report may constitute forward-looking statements. You can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “believes”, “expects”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “seeks”, “approximately”, “intends”, “plans”, “estimates”, “anticipates”, or similar expressions which concern our strategy, plans or intentions. All statements we make relating to estimated and projected earnings, margins, costs, expenditures, cash flows, growth rates and financial results are forward-looking statements. In addition, we, through our senior management, from time to time make forward-looking public statements concerning our expected future operations and performance and other developments. All of these forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may change at any time, and, therefore, our actual results may differ materially from those we expected. We derive most of our forward-looking statements from our operating budgets and forecasts, which are based upon many detailed assumptions. While we believe that our assumptions are reasonable, we caution that it is very difficult to predict the impact of known factors, and, of course, it is impossible for us to anticipate all factors that could affect our actual results. There may be other factors not presently known to us or which we currently consider to be immaterial that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:

 

 

·

our need for additional capital, the terms of such capital and potential dilution caused thereby;

 

·

the fact that we are exposed to foreign currency exchange loss, fluctuation and translation risks related to our business in Pakistan;

 

·

the international economic environment, geopolitical developments and unexpected global events could cause our business to decline;

 

·

the fact that emerging markets, where our operations are located, are subject to greater risks than investing in more developed markets, including significant political, legal and economic risks;

 

·

economic downturns in our key markets and globally, changes in inflation and interest rates, increased borrowing costs and reduced availability of financing;

 

·

the unpredictability of our revenue performance due to the fact that a large majority of our customers have not entered into long-term fixed contracts with us;

 

·

our ability to compete in highly competitive markets, which we expect only to become more competitive, and as a result, we may have difficulty expanding our customer base or retaining existing customers;

 

·

changes in consumer preferences, channel mix, seasonal and geographic demand, and our ability to forecast and respond to such changes;

 

·

our ability to keep pace with technological changes and evolving industry standards, which could harm our competitive position and, in turn, materially harm our business;

 

·

cyber-attacks and other cybersecurity threats that may lead to compromised or inaccessible telecommunications, digital and financial services, and/or leaks or unauthorized processing of confidential information, which may cause customers to lose confidence in our services;

 

·

the highly capital-intensive nature of the telecommunications industry, which requires substantial and ongoing expenditures of capital;

 

·

the terms of our interconnect agreements and access to third-party-owned infrastructure and networks, over which we have no direct control;

 

·

increases in license fees and our ability to obtain and maintain required licenses and compliance with an extensive and evolving variety of laws and regulations;

 

·

risks related to our ability to continue to conduct our activities in a manner so as to not be deemed an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

 

·

the loss of important intellectual property rights, as well as third-party claims that we have infringed on their intellectual property rights;

 

·

our substantial amounts of indebtedness and debt service obligations;

 

·

our ability to keep ownership control of Worldcall Telecom Limited and 123 Investments Limited;

 

·

conflicts of interest;

 

·

the fact that our operating subsidiaries, assets and certain of our officers and directors are located outside the United States;

 

·

the outcome of legal disputes, claims and litigation;

 

·

our ability to obtain and maintain licenses;

 

·

economic downturns in Pakistan, the United Kingdom and globally, changes in inflation and interest rates, increased costs of borrowing associated therewith and potential declines in the availability of such funding;

 

·

risks relating to future divestitures, asset sales, joint ventures and acquisitions;

 

·

future operating results; and

 

·

other plans, objectives, expectations and intentions contained in this Report that are not historical.

 

All forward-looking statements and projections attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf apply only as of the date of this Report and are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements included in this Report. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any written or oral forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf, including any of the projections presented herein, to reflect events or circumstances after the date made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

 

As used in this report, the terms “we”, “us”, “our” and the “Company”, refer to GlobalTech Corporation, a Nevada corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries. The Company serves as a holding company for its consolidated subsidiaries discussed in greater detail below.

 

 
4

Table of Contents

 

PART I.

 

Item 1. Financial Statements.

 GLOBALTECH CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

AS OF JUNE 30, 2026 AND DECEMBER 31, 2025

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

ASSETS

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$796,306

 

 

$528,717

 

Restricted cash

 

 

2,820,812

 

 

 

2,721,030

 

Accounts receivable – net – Pledge

 

 

8,424,830

 

 

 

8,283,057

 

Short term investments – Pledge

 

 

1,026,306

 

 

 

1,037,131

 

Prepayments

 

 

1,068,727

 

 

 

960,235

 

Stores and spares – Pledged

 

 

93,387

 

 

 

835,010

 

Inventory

 

 

1,893,313

 

 

 

5,225,746

 

Advances

 

 

4,370,297

 

 

 

4,332,758

 

Due from related parties

 

 

114,299

 

 

 

158,203

 

Other receivables

 

 

1,438,877

 

 

 

1,426,910

 

Total current assets

 

 

22,047,154

 

 

 

25,508,797

 

Property, plant and equipment – Mortgage

 

 

15,450,699

 

 

 

16,074,411

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

 

1,279,619

 

 

 

1,248,106

 

Intangible assets – net – Pledge

 

 

44,863,560

 

 

 

46,253,581

 

Goodwill

 

 

4,826,375

 

 

 

4,826,375

 

Advances to related party

 

 

3,303,537

 

 

 

3,360,688

 

Long term receivables and other assets

 

 

2,271,707

 

 

 

3,232,132

 

Deferred tax asset

 

 

2,660,997

 

 

 

2,641,751

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

$96,703,648

 

 

$103,145,841

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade and other payables

 

$33,781,968

 

 

$38,416,828

 

Current portion of non-current liabilities

 

 

9,533,176

 

 

 

8,896,008

 

Accrued interest

 

 

4,385,535

 

 

 

4,044,858

 

Short term borrowings- Pledge

 

 

1,972,123

 

 

 

2,949,049

 

Due to related parties

 

 

401,137

 

 

 

347,416

 

Provision for taxation – net

 

 

699,577

 

 

 

634,002

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

50,773,516

 

 

 

55,288,161

 

Term finance certificates

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Long term financing – secured

 

 

293,218

 

 

 

623,629

 

Long term financing – Convertible

 

 

1,625,000

 

 

 

1,625,000

 

Long term deposits and payable

 

 

2,031,768

 

 

 

1,687,168

 

License fee payable

 

 

163,393

 

 

 

162,228

 

Operating lease liability

 

 

852,459

 

 

 

977,792

 

Post employment benefits

 

 

769,409

 

 

 

704,377

 

Due to related parties

 

 

3,513,324

 

 

 

2,243,820

 

Total non-current liabilities

 

 

9,248,571

 

 

 

8,024,014

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

 

$60,022,087

 

 

$63,312,175

 

CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value – authorized 50,000,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock 82,800 and 82,800 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively

 

 

8,280,000

 

 

 

8,280,000

 

Common stock, $0.0001 par value - 500,000,000 shares authorized and 152,111,091 and 150,719,091 issued and outstanding shares at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

 

15,211

 

 

 

15,072

 

Additional paid in capital

 

 

14,354,182

 

 

 

11,570,321

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(1,669,715)

 

 

(322,182)

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(41,729,093)

 

 

(39,824,105)

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO PARENT

 

 

(20,749,415)

 

 

(20,280,894)

Non – controlling interest

 

 

57,430,976

 

 

 

60,114,560

 

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

36,681,561

 

 

 

39,833,666

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

$96,703,648

 

 

$103,145,841

 

 

The accompanying consolidated notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 
5

Table of Contents

 

GLOBALTECH CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 AND 2025

 

 

 

FOR THE THREE MONTHS

 

 

FOR THE SIX MONTHS

 

 

 

ENDED

 

 

ENDED

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

NET REVENUE

 

$11,115,971

 

 

$5,628,068

 

 

$21,540,981

 

 

$9,969,788

 

Direct operating costs (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)

 

 

(7,239,716)

 

 

(5,111,388)

 

 

(14,746,583)

 

 

(9,043,086)

Other operating costs

 

 

(7,079,160)

 

 

(661,254)

 

 

(11,310,792)

 

 

(1,302,999)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(631,431)

 

 

(574,873)

 

 

(2,540,068)

 

 

(1,075,971)

Other expenses

 

 

(10,929)

 

 

(238,500)

 

 

(35,904)

 

 

(449,351)

OPERATING LOSS

 

 

(3,845,265)

 

 

(957,947)

 

 

(7,092,366)

 

 

(1,901,619)

OTHER:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income – net

 

 

5,186,995

 

 

 

267,564

 

 

 

5,270,582

 

 

 

486,502

 

Finance cost

 

 

(714,880)

 

 

(354,922)

 

 

(1,516,118)

 

 

(701,660)

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION

 

 

626,850

 

 

 

(1,045,305)

 

 

(3,337,902)

 

 

(2,116,777)

Taxation

 

 

(92,446)

 

 

(76,365)

 

 

(157,020)

 

 

(130,098)

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 

$534,403

 

 

$(1,121,670)

 

$(3,494,922)

 

$(2,246,875)

NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common shareholders of GlobalTech Corporation

 

 

215,178

 

 

 

(619,163)

 

 

(1,904,988)

 

 

(1,240,276)

Non - controlling interest (NCI)

 

 

319,225

 

 

 

(502,507)

 

 

(1,589,934)

 

 

(1,006,599)

Total

 

 

534,403

 

 

 

(1,121,670)

 

 

(3,494,922)

 

 

(2,246,875)

Net loss per common share: basic and diluted

 

$0.001

 

 

$(0.004)

 

$(0.013)

 

$(0.009)

Weighted-average common shares used to compute basic and diluted loss per share

 

 

151,499,662

 

 

 

140,592,732

 

 

 

151,166,489

 

 

 

140,592,732

 

 

The accompanying consolidated notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 
6

Table of Contents

 

GLOBALTECH CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 AND 2025

 

 

 

FOR THE THREE MONTHS

 

 

FOR THE SIX MONTHS

 

 

 

ENDED

 

 

ENDED

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 

$534,403

 

 

$(1,121,670)

 

$(3,494,922)

 

$(2,246,875)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

(2,032,761)

 

 

94,397

 

 

 

(2,441,183)

 

 

627,501

Other Comprehensive income (loss) - net of tax

 

 

(2,032,761)

 

 

94,397

 

 

 

(2,441,183)

 

 

627,501

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

 

 

(1,498,358)

 

 

(1,027,273)

 

 

(5,936,105)

 

 

(1,619,374)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common shareholders of GlobalTech Corporation

 

$(827,416)

 

$(139,276)

 

$(3,252,521)

 

$(326,840)

Non - controlling interest (NCI)

 

 

(670,941)

 

 

(887,997)

 

 

(2,683,584)

 

 

(1,292,534)

Total

 

 

(1,498,358)

 

 

(1,027,273)

 

 

(5,936,105)

 

 

(1,619,374)

 

The accompanying consolidated notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 
7

Table of Contents

 

GLOBALTECH CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 AND 2025

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$(3,494,922)

 

$(2,246,875 )

Adjustment for non-cash charges and other items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

2,540,067

 

 

 

1,075,971

 

Gain on disposal of subsidiaries

 

 

(2,906,360 )

 

 

-

 

Gain on disposal of tangible assets

 

 

(1,274 )

 

 

-

 

Fair value loss on short term investment

 

 

13,311

 

 

 

 

 

Interest accretion on liabilities

 

 

1,494,321

 

 

 

650,495

 

Liabilities written off on settlements with parties

 

 

-

 

 

 

(179,139 )

Post-employment benefits

 

 

64,932

 

 

 

70,854

 

Income on deposits, advances and savings accounts

 

 

(101,525 )

 

 

(142,999 )

Exchange loss on liabilities

 

 

(142,104 )

 

 

425,854

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stores and spares

 

 

(9,962 )

 

 

10,105

 

Inventory

 

 

4,084,018

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivables

 

 

(141,773 )

 

 

(284,888 )

Advances

 

 

(37,539 )

 

 

234,691

 

Short term investment

 

 

10,825

 

 

 

10,773

 

Prepayments

 

 

(108,491 )

 

 

(62,614 )

Due from related parties

 

 

43,904

 

 

 

 

 

Other receivables

 

 

31,940

 

 

 

290,768

 

Trade and other payables

 

 

(4,581,144 )

 

 

(135,797)

Increase / (Decrease) in non-current liabilities and assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long term deposits and payables

 

 

344,599

 

 

 

266,033

 

Other Payables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due to related parties

 

 

1,269,503

 

 

 

(235,901 )

Long term loans and other assets

 

 

960,426

 

 

 

23,733

 

Post employment benefits paid

 

 

(5,155 )

 

 

 

 

Income on deposit and savings accounts

 

 

101,525

 

 

 

142,999

 

Lease rental payments

 

 

(324,693 )

 

 

(67,902 )

Finance cost paid

 

 

(935,693 )

 

 

(210,933 )

Income tax paid

 

 

(84,374 )

 

 

(43,133 )

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(1,915,639 )

 

 

(407,905 )

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment - net

 

 

(149,622 )

 

 

(35,905 )

Acquisition of intangible asset

 

 

(343,409 )

 

 

 

 

Advance to a related party

 

 

57,150

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries

 

 

3

 

 

 

-

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(435,878 )

 

 

(35,905 )

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repayment of long-term financing

 

 

(28,617 )

 

 

(112,584 )

Payment against directors' loan

 

 

1,269,503

 

 

 

(94,785 )

Issuance of common stock

 

 

2,784,000

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash generated from (used in) financing activities

 

 

4,024,886

 

 

 

(207,369 )

Net decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

1,673,368

 

 

 

(651,179 )

Cash and Cash Equivalent at the beginning of the Period

 

 

3,249,747

 

 

 

3,455,270

 

Exchange effect

 

 

(1,305,997 )

 

 

575,994

 

Cash and Cash Equivalent at the End of the Period

 

$3,617,118

 

 

$3,380,085

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes

 

$(84,374 )

 

$(43,133 )

Interest

 

$(935,693 )

 

$(210,933 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of intangible assets

 

$-

 

 

$(10,000,000 )

SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Issuance of common stock

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The cash and cash equivalent, for cashflow statements, comprises of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalent

 

$796,306

 

 

$709,127

 

Restricted cash

 

 

2,820,812

 

 

 

2,670,958

 

 

 

$3,617,118

 

 

$3,380,085

 

 

The accompanying consolidated notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 
8

Table of Contents

 

GLOBALTECH CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 AND 2025

 

 

 

Preferred Stock

 

 

Dividend

on

Preferred

 

 

Common Shares

 

 

Additional

Paid in

 

 

Other

Comprehensive

 

 

Translation

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity attributable to

 

 

Non

Controlling

 

 

 

 

Particulars

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Stock

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Loss

 

 

Reserve

 

 

Total

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Parent

 

 

Interest

 

 

Total

 

Balance as at January 1, 2026

 

 

82,800

 

 

$8,280,000

 

 

$-

 

 

 

150,719,091

 

 

$15,072

 

 

 

11,570,321

 

 

$(1,810,278)

 

$1,488,096

 

 

$(322,182)

 

$(39,824,105)

 

 

(20,280,894)

 

$60,114,560

 

 

$39,833,666

 

Net loss attributable for the period

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,904,988)

 

 

(1,904,988)

 

 

(1,589,934)

 

 

(3,494,922)

Other comprehensive loss for the period - net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,347,533)

 

 

(1,347,533)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,347,533)

 

 

(1,093,650)

 

 

(2,441,183)

Total comprehensive income for the period - net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,347,533)

 

 

(1,347,533)

 

 

(1,904,988)

 

 

(3,252,521)

 

 

(2,683,584)

 

 

(5,936,105)

Issue of Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,392,000

 

 

 

139

 

 

 

2,783,861

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,784,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,784,000

 

Balance as at June 30, 2026

 

 

82,800

 

 

$8,280,000

 

 

$-

 

 

 

152,111,091

 

 

$15,211

 

 

 

14,354,182

 

 

$(1,810,278)

 

$140,563

 

 

$(1,669,715)

 

$(41,729,093)

 

 

(20,749,415)

 

$57,430,976

 

 

$36,681,561

 

Balance as at January 1, 2025

 

 

-

 

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

 

139,933,391

 

 

$13,993

 

 

$-

 

 

$(1,828,970)

 

$932,473

 

 

$(896,497))

 

$(38,110,867)

 

 

(38,993,371)

 

$49,841,283

 

 

$10,847,914

 

Net loss attributable for the period

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,240,276)

 

 

(1,240,276)

 

 

(1,006,599)

 

 

(2,246,875)

Other comprehensive loss for the period - net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

346,381

 

 

 

346,381

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

346,381

 

 

 

281,120

 

 

 

627,501

 

Total comprehensive loss for the period - net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

346,381

 

 

 

346,381

 

 

 

(1,240,276)

 

 

(893,895)

 

 

(725,479)

 

 

(1,619,374)

Issue of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,000,000

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

9,999,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,000,000

 

Balance as at June 30, 2025

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

149,933,391

 

 

$14,993

 

 

 

9,999,000

 

 

$(1,828,970)

 

$1,278,854

 

 

$(550,116)

 

$(39,351,143)

 

 

(29,887,266)

 

$49,115,804

 

 

$19,228,538

 

 

 
9

Table of Contents

 

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 AND 2025

 

 

 

Preferred Stock

 

 

Dividend

on

Preferred

 

 

Common Shares

 

 

Additional

Paid in

 

 

Other

Comprehensive

 

 

Translation

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity attributable to

 

 

Non

Controlling

 

 

 

Particulars

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Stock

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Loss

 

 

Reserve

 

 

Total

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Parent

 

 

Interest

 

 

Total

 

Balance as at April 1, 2026

 

 

82,800

 

 

$8,280,000

 

 

$-

 

 

 

151,071,091

 

 

$15,107

 

 

 

12,274,286

 

 

$(1,810,278)

 

$1,262,565

 

 

$(547,713)

 

$(41,944,270)

 

 

(21,922,590)

 

$58,022,508

 

 

$36,099,918

 

Net income attributable for the period

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

215,178

 

 

 

215,178

 

 

 

319,225

 

 

 

534,403

 

Other comprehensive loss for the period - net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,122,002)

 

 

(1,122,002)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,122,002)

 

 

(910,759)

 

 

(2,032,761)

Total comprehensive income for the period - net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,122,002)

 

 

(1,122,002)

 

 

215,178

 

 

 

(906,824)

 

 

(591,534)

 

 

(1,498,357)

Issue of Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,040,000

 

 

 

104

 

 

 

2,079,896

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,080,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,080,000

 

Balance as at June 30, 2026

 

 

82,800

 

 

$8,280,000

 

 

$-

 

 

 

152,111,091

 

 

$15,211

 

 

 

14,354,182

 

 

$(1,810,278)

 

$140,563

 

 

$(1,669,715)

 

$(41,729,093))

 

 

(20,749,415)

 

$57,430,976

 

 

$36,681,561

 

Balance as at April 1, 2025

 

 

-

 

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

 

139,933,391

 

 

$13,993

 

 

$-

 

 

$(1,828,970)

 

$1,226,746

 

 

$(602,224)

 

$(38,731,980)

 

 

(39,320,210)

 

$49,576,022

 

 

$10,255,813

 

Net loss attributable for the period

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(619,163)

 

 

(619,163)

 

 

(502,507)

 

 

(1,121,670)

Other comprehensive loss for the period - net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

52,108

 

 

 

52,108

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

52,108

 

 

 

42,289

 

 

 

94,397

 

Total comprehensive loss for the period - net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

52,108

 

 

 

52,108

 

 

 

(619,163)

 

 

(567,055)

 

 

(460,218)

 

 

(1,027,273)

Issue of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,000,000

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

9,999,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,000,000

 

Balance as at June 30, 2025

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

149,933,391

 

 

$14,993

 

 

 

9,999,000

 

 

$(1,828,970)

 

$1,278,854

 

 

$(550,116)

 

$(39,351,143)

 

 

(29,887,266)

 

$49,115,804

 

 

$19,228,538

 

 

The annexed notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

 
10

Table of Contents

 

GLOBALTECH CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF AND FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 AND 2025

(UNAUDITED)

 

1. ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS

 

GlobalTech Corporation (the “Company”) is a Nevada Corporation, incorporated with the name of Elko Broadband Inc (“EBI”) on December 12, 2017. The Company changed its name on March 23, 2022, to GlobalTech Corporation following a plan of reorganization as disclosed in Note 1.1. GlobalTech Corporation is a technology, broadband and telecom, e-commerce and retail services Company and provides these services.

 

1.1 A Plan and Agreement of Reorganization between Worldcall Holding Inc. and GlobalTech Corporation.

 

A Plan and Agreement of Reorganization dated December 31, 2021, has been entered into by and between Elko Broadband Inc. (now as GlobalTech Corporation) and Worldcall Holding Inc. (“WHI”), wherein all business assets, properties and liabilities of WHI, were exchanged for 117,299,472 shares of common stock of GlobalTech Corporation, formerly Elko Broadband Inc.(“EBI”) par value $0.0001 per share. On March 23, 2022, EBI changed its name to GlobalTech Corporation.

 

The Plan and Agreement of Reorganization was accounted for as a reverse acquisition where EBI was a legal acquirer (the accounting acquiree) and WHI was a legal acquiree (the accounting acquirer).

 

The transaction has been consummated and trading of the Company’s common stock on the over the counter (OTC) market commenced on April 24, 2024.

 

1.2. Legal Subsidiaries

 

1.2.1. WorldCall Telecom Limited

 

The Company owns, directly and indirectly through associates an aggregate of around 55% of, and controls, WorldCall Telecom Limited (“WTL”).

 

WTL is a public limited Company, incorporated in Pakistan on March 15, 2001, under the repealed Companies Ordinance, 1984 (now the Companies Act, 2017). Its shares are quoted on the Pakistan Stock Exchange. WTL commenced its operations on December 1, 2004, and is engaged in providing Wireless Local Loop (“WLL”) and Long Distance & International (“LDI”) services in Pakistan; re-broadcasting international/national satellite/terrestrial wireless and cable television and radio signals; interactive communication and establishing, maintaining and operating the licensed telephony services and technology services. WTL has been licensed by the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (“PTA”) and Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (“PEMRA”) for these purposes. WTL is domiciled in Pakistan and its registered office/principal place of business is situated at Plot # 112-113, Block S, Quaid -e Azam Industrial Estate, Kot Lakhpat, Lahore.

 

Variable Interest Entity (VIE) – Worldcall Telecom Limited

 

VIE Assessment

 

In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 810-10-25, the Company evaluated WTL to determine whether it is a variable interest entity. Based on this evaluation, the Company concluded that WTL meets the definition of a VIE due to, among other factors:

 

 

·

Insufficient equity at risk, as evidenced by recurring operating losses, liquidity constraints, and reliance on external financing;

 

 

 

 

·

Lack of substantive participating rights held by the non-controlling shareholders; and

 

 

 

 

·

The Company’s ability to direct activities that most significantly affect WTL’s economic performance, including operating, financing, and strategic decisions.

 

 
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The Company has also determined that it is the primary beneficiary of WTL because it has both (i) power over the activities that most significantly impact WTL’s economic performance and (ii) exposure to losses and benefits that could potentially be significant to WTL.

 

Accordingly, WTL is consolidated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on VIE assessment.

 

Assets and Liabilities of the Consolidated VIE

 

The following table presents the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities of WTL that are included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. These amounts represent the total assets and liabilities of the consolidated VIE and do not represent additional assets or obligations of the Company beyond those reflected in the consolidated financial statements:

 

Description

 

June 30,

2026

 

 

December 31,

2025

 

Total Assets

 

$48,944,035

 

 

$48,661,140

 

Total Liabilities

 

$57,227,754

 

 

$46,492,106

 

 

Restrictions and Exposure to Losses

 

WTL’s assets are subject to local regulatory, legal, and liquidity constraints that may restrict the transfer of cash or other assets to the Company. Creditors of WTL do not have recourse to the general credit of the Company beyond the Company’s investment in WTL.

 

The Company’s maximum exposure to loss related to WTL is primarily limited to its investment in WTL and any financial support provided in the normal course of business. Worldcall Services (Private) Limited (“WSL”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, has given assurance to provide continued cash flow support.

 

Non-Controlling Interests in the VIE

 

The remaining ownership interest in WTL not held by the Company is reflected as non-controlling interest in equity. Net income or loss of WTL is attributed to the Company and the non-controlling shareholders based on their respective ownership interests. The calculation and presentation of non-controlling interests are not affected by the application of the VIE model and continue to be based on ownership interests in accordance with ASC 810-10-45.

 

1.2.2. WorldCall Services (Pvt) Limited

 

WSL, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, was incorporated on October 5, 2009, as a private limited Company in Pakistan, under the Companies Ordinance 1984 (Repealed) now Companies Act 2017. The objectives of WSL include, but are not limited to, carrying on and undertaking the business of providing channel placement services, payphone services and generating revenue from communication services. The registered office of WSL is situated at Plot # 112-113, Block S, Quaid -e Azam Industrial Estate, Kot Lakhpat, Lahore, Pakistan. 

 

 
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1.2.3. Ferret Consulting - (FZC)

 

Ferret Consulting (FZC), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, is a limited liability company registered in Emirates of Ajman, UAE as a Free Zone Company, in accordance with the Free Zone laws and regulations enforced in the Emirates of Ajman, U.A.E. It was registered on August 24, 2016, and commenced operations thereon. The objectives of FZC include management consultancy and technology services.

 

1.2.4. Route 1 Digital (Pvt) Limited

 

Route 1 Digital (Pvt) Limited (“Route 1”) is a private limited company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Worldcall Telecom Limited, incorporated under the Companies Ordinance 1984 (now Companies Act 2017) on December 21, 2016. The primary business is to carry out the business of all transport services, sharing motor vehicle transportation with another or others, and consultancy in the field of information technology, software development and all activities ancillary thereto. The registered office of Route 1 is situated at Plot # 112-113, Block S, Quaid -e Azam Industrial Estate, Kot Lakhpat, Lahore, Pakistan.

 

1.2.5. 123 Investments Limited

 

123 Investments Limited (“123 Investments”) is a private company limited by shares, registered in England and Wales. The address of the registered office is 34 Roundhay Road, Leeds, England, LS7 1AB. The company operates as a holding company focused on premium footwear brands, delivering high-quality, design-led products through multi-channel retail, e-commerce, and strategic third-party partnerships.

 

Following is the detail of 123 Investments’ subsidiaries:

 

Sr #

 

Name of Subsidiaries

 

Date of acquisition

1

 

Moda Concessions Limited

 

January 12, 2017

2

 

Direct Footwear Limited

 

January 12, 2017

3

 

MIP Online 1975 Limited

 

May 11, 2024

4

 

MIP Employees 1975 Limited

 

May 28, 2024

5

 

MIP Trading 1975 Limited

 

June 05, 2024

6

 

MIP Stores 1975 Limited

 

June 27, 2024

7

 

Bonded Trading Limited

 

May 11, 2024

8

 

Brightlark Limited

 

September 1, 2025

 

1.2.5.1 Legal Subsidiaries of 123 Investments Limited

 

1.2.5.1.1 Moda Concessions Limited

 

The company is a private company limited by shares, registered in England and Wales. The address of the registered office is 34 Roundhay Road, Leeds, LS7 1AB, England. Moda Concessions Limited was founded on November 7, 2016, and this business accounts for the revenue generated by concessions located inside various department stores.

 

1.2.5.1.2 Direct Footwear Limited

 

The company is a private company limited by shares, registered in England and Wales. The address of the registered office is 34 Roundhay Road, Leeds, LS7 1AB, England. Direct Footwear Limited was founded on November 8, 2016, and is the wholesale branch of the business. Direct Footwear Limited has an agreement to sell on the QVC television and internet shopping channel.

 

1.2.5.1.3 MIP Online 1975 Limited

 

The company is a private company limited by shares, registered in England and Wales. The address of the registered office is 34 Roundhay Road, Leeds, LS7 1AB, England.

 

1.2.5.1.4 MIP Employees 1975 Limited

 

The company is a private company limited by shares, registered in England and Wales. The address of the registered office is 34 Roundhay Road, Leeds, LS7 1AB, England. MIP Employees 1975 Limited was incorporated on May 28, 2024. The principal activities of the company include Wholesale footwear (46420) and Retail sale of footwear in specialized stores. 123 Investments Limited sold its interest in MIP Employees 1975 Limited as of May 14, 2026.

 

1.2.5.1.5 MIP Trading 1975 Limited

 

The company is a private company limited by shares, registered in England and Wales. The address of the registered office is 34 Roundhay Road, Leeds, LS7 1AB, England. MIP Trading 1975 Limited was incorporated on June 5, 2024. The principal activity of the business is Retail sale of footwear in specialized stores. 123 Investments Limited sold its interest in MIP Trading 1975 Limited as of May 14, 2026.

 

1.2.5.1.6 MIP Stores 1975 Limited

 

The company is a private company limited by shares, registered in England and Wales. The address of the registered office is 34 Roundhay Road, Leeds, LS7 1AB, England. MIP Stores 1975 Limited was incorporated on June 26, 2024. The principal activity of the business is Retail sale of footwear in specialized stores.

 

 
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1.2.5.1.7 Bonded Trading Limited

 

The company is a private company limited by shares, registered in England and Wales. The address of the registered office is 34 Roundhay Road, Leeds, LS7 1AB, England. Bonded Trading Limited was incorporated on May 11, 2024. The principal activities of the company include wholesale footwear.

 

1.2.5.1.8 Brightlark Limited

 

The company is a private company limited by shares, registered in England and Wales. The address of the registered office is 34 Roundhay Road, Leeds, LS7 1AB, England. Brightlark Limited was incorporated on July 4, 2016. The principal activities of the company include business and domestic software development.

 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Basis of Consolidation— We have prepared consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). These financial statements include the operating results and financial condition of GlobalTech Corporation, its wholly-owned subsidiaries; WSL (acquired on November 2021), Ferret Consulting FZC (acquired on November 2021), its variable interest entity WTL, Route 1 Digital (Pvt) Limited (acquired on April 20, 2018) and its 51% owned subsidiary 123 Investments Limited (acquired on December 15, 2025). All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Significant Accounting Policies:

 

Revenue Recognition— We account for revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control of promised goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to receive in exchange for those services. We enter contracts that can include various combinations of services, which are generally capable of being distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations. The revenue recognition is the point in time when control of the goods or services is transferred to the customer.

 

A five-step approach is applied in the recognition of revenue under ASC 606: (1) identify the contract with a customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize revenue when we satisfy a performance obligation.

 

Payment of invoices is due as specified in the underlying customer agreement, typically advance payments to 30 days from the invoice date, which occurs on the date of transfer of control of the services to the customer. Since payment terms are less than a year, we have elected the practical expedient and do not assess whether a customer contract has a significant financing component. The Company’s revenue arrangements generally do not include a general right of refund for services provided.

 

Amounts received in advance from customers are recognized as deferred income until the related goods are delivered.

 

We derive revenue from six primary sources: (1) International Termination Services, (2) Cable TV and Internet Services, (3) Metro Fiber Solutions, (4) Capacity Sale Services, (5) Technology Services, and (6) Retail footwear in specialized stores, which further contains sub-streams of revenue: (i) Retail sale of footwear, (ii) Wholesale footwear, (iii) Sales on the QVC television and internet shopping channel, and (iv) Concessions located inside various departmental stores. All of our revenue arrangements are based on contracts with customers. Most of our contracts with customers contain single performance obligations, although certain contracts do contain multiple performance obligations where we perform more than one service for the same customer. We account for individual performance obligations separately if they are distinct within the context of the contract. For contracts where we provide multiple services such as where we perform multiple ancillary services, each service represents its own performance obligation. Selling or transaction prices are based on the contractual prices for each service at its stand-alone selling price.

 

The timing of transfer of control for each revenue stream is as follows:

 

 

1.

International termination service: Control is transferred when the call is completed and customer receives and consumes benefits.

 

2.

Broadband service: Control is transferred when service is provided to the customer.

 

3.

Metro fiber solutions: Control is transferred when agreement is made and services is rendered.

 

4.

Capacity sales services: Control is transferred when service is provided.

 

5.

Technology services: control is transferred when the right to use the software, application etc. are granted to the customers.

 

6.

Retail footwear: The control related to retail footwear products has been explained below.

  

Revenue Recognition – Transfer of Control

 

The Company recognizes revenue when control of goods is transferred to the customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled. The timing of transfer of control for each revenue stream is as follows:

 

Retail Sale

Revenue from retail sales is recognized at the point of sale when the customer purchases merchandise in-store or online, as control transfers immediately upon delivery of the product to the customer.

 

Wholesale

Revenue from wholesale customers is recognized when control of the goods transfers, which generally occurs upon shipment or delivery depending on the contractual shipping terms.

 

QVC Television and Internet Sale

Revenue from QVC and similar channel partner arrangements is recognized when control of the product transfers to the end customer, which generally occurs upon shipment or delivery based on the underlying contractual terms. The Company acts as the principal in these arrangements as it controls the inventory prior to transfer to the customer.

 

Concession Sales

Revenue from concession arrangements, where the Company sells products through department store locations, is recognized at the point of sale to the end customer as control transfers at that time. The Company acts as the principal in these arrangements as it controls the inventory prior to sale.

 

Variable Consideration

Some customer arrangements include variable amounts such as trade discounts, promotional allowances, and customer claims. As a result, the final amount the Company receives from the customer may differ from the original invoice amount.

 

When recognizing revenue, the Company estimates the amount it expects to collect from the customer based on available information and past experience.

 

Revenue is recognized only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved.

 

The Company reviews these estimates at each reporting date and updates revenue, if necessary, based on new information or actual customer settlements. 

 

The sales returns of the Company are immaterial.

 

All of the revenue arrangements are based on contracts with customers. Individual performance obligations are accounted for separately if they are distinct within the context of the contract.

 

Payment of invoices is due as specified in the underlying customer agreement. Payments range from advance payments to 30 days from the invoice date. The Company’s revenue arrangements generally do not include a general right of refund for services provided.

 

Amounts received in advance from customers are recognized as deferred income until the related goods are delivered.

 

For all revenue streams the Company is acting as a principal because it bears all risks and rewards for revenue recognition.

 

 
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Related Party Transactions and Balances

 

Transactions with related parties are carried out at arm’s length and in the normal course of business. Balances with related parties are stated at cost and are settled in accordance with the agreed terms. Related party transactions and balances have been disclosed in Note 30 – Related Parties, below.

 

Goodwill

 

Goodwill represents the difference between the cost of acquisition (fair value of consideration paid) and the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. These events or circumstances could include a significant change in the business climate, legal factors, operating performance indicators, competition, or sale or disposition of a significant portion of a reporting unit. Any impairment is immediately recognized as an expense and is not subsequently reversed.

 

Direct Operating Costs — Direct operating costs of the Company consist primarily of salaries and benefits related to personnel who provide services to clients, annual Pakistan Telecommunications Authority (PTA) fees, cable license fees, inventory consumed and other direct costs related to the Company’s services. Costs associated with the implementation of new clients are expensed as incurred. The Company incurred approximately $1.02 million and $0.23 million of payroll costs for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively, which includes payroll costs of 123 Investments Limited amounting to $0.82 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. 123 Investments Limited was acquired on December 15, 2025; therefore, the comparable figures of the Company do not include transactions relating to 123 Investments Limited.

 

Other Operating Costs — Other operating costs of the Company consist primarily of compensation and benefits, travel and advertising expenses and are expensed as incurred. The Company incurred approximately $2.72 million and $0.39 million of payroll costs for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively, which includes payroll cost of 123 Investments Limited amounting to $2.32 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. 123 Investments Limited was acquired on December 15, 2025; therefore, the comparable figures of the Company do not include transactions relating to 123 Investments Limited.

 

Business Combinations — The Company accounts for business combinations under the provisions of ASC 805, Business Combinations. Such transactions between entities under common control are accounted for under provisions of ASC 805-50. Transfer of business among entities under common control is accounted for transactions by combining carrying amounts of the assets, liabilities, and equity of the combining entities as of the date of the combination. The financial statements reflect the assumption that the combining entities have been operating as a single economic entity throughout the period of common control. No fair value adjustments are made to the carrying amounts of the combining entities’ assets, liabilities, and equity, as the transaction is considered a transfer of ownership interests between entities under common control. Acquisition-related expenses are recognized separately from the business combinations and are expensed as incurred.

The Company accounts for business combinations involving entities that are not under common control and are not related parties using the acquisition method in accordance with the ASC 805.

 

Under the acquisition method, the Company identifies the acquirer, determines the acquisition date, recognizes and measures the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their respective fair values as of the acquisition date and recognizes goodwill or a bargain purchase gain, as applicable.

 

Consideration transferred in a business combination is measured at fair value as of the acquisition date and may include; cash paid, equity instruments issued, liabilities incurred and contingent consideration arrangements.

 

Income Taxes — Income tax expense includes U.S., Pakistan, United Kingdom and other international income taxes, and interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions. Certain income and expenses are not reported in tax returns and financial statements in the same period. The tax effect of such temporary differences is reported as deferred income taxes. Deferred tax assets are reported net of a valuation allowance when it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized. All deferred income taxes are classified as long-term.

 

Short Term Investments Investments – Debt and Equity Securities. Investments in marketable debt securities with maturities greater than three months but less than one year at the time of purchase and are classified based on management’s intent regarding these assets as available-for-sale securities. Securities that the Company may sell in response to liquidity needs or changes in interest rates are classified as available-for-sale. They are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from net income and recorded in other comprehensive income (OCI) within equity, net of applicable taxes. Realized gains and losses, along with other-than-temporary impairments, are included in earnings and are determined using the specific identification method.

 

Our investments in marketable equity securities are measured at fair value with the related gains and losses, including unrealized, recognized in other income (loss).

 

 
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Inventory

 

Inventory is stated at lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is determined on a weighted average basis. Net realizable value signifies the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. If the net realizable value is lower than the carrying amount, a write-down is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds its net realizable value. Provision is made in the financial statements for obsolete and slow-moving inventory based on management estimate.

 

Fair Value Measurements — ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, requires the disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate that value. The Company follows a fair value measurement hierarchy to measure financial instruments. The fair value of the Company’s financial instruments is measured using inputs from the three levels of the fair value hierarchy as follows:

 

Level 1 – inputs are based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.

 

Level 2 – inputs are based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques (e.g. the Black-Scholes model) for which all significant inputs are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

 

Level 3 – inputs are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based techniques, including option pricing models and discounted cash flow models.

 

Stores and spares

 

Stores and spares are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is principally determined using the weighted-average method. The Company records adjustments to stores and spares for excess quantities, obsolescence or impairment when appropriate to reflect at net realizable value.

 

Periodic physical counts and stores and spares reviews are conducted to assess the condition and usability of stores and spares. Provisions are recorded for obsolete, slow-moving, or damaged items when necessary, and such provisions are charged to the statement of operations.

 

Accounts Receivable - net — Accounts receivable are presented on the consolidated balance sheet net of credit losses, which is established based on reviews of the accounts receivable aging, an assessment of the customer’s history and current creditworthiness, and the probability of collection. Accounts are written off when it is determined that collection of the outstanding balance is no longer probable.

 

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The guidance in ASU 2016-13 replaces the incurred loss impairment methodology under current GAAP. The new impairment model requires immediate recognition of estimated credit losses expected to occur for most financial assets and certain other instruments. It will apply to all entities. For trade receivables, loans, and held-to-maturity debt securities, entities will be required to estimate lifetime expected credit losses. This may result in the earlier recognition of credit losses. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-10, which delayed this standard’s effective date for SEC smaller reporting companies to the fiscal years interim periods beginning on or after December 15, 2022. The Company adopted the new guidance on January 1, 2023 and the adoption of this new guidance had no material impact of the consolidated financial statements. As per the new guidance, accounts receivable are presented on the consolidated balance sheet net of an allowance for credit losses, which is established based on reviews of the accounts receivable aging, an assessment of the customer’s history and current creditworthiness, and the probability of collection. The Company routinely reviews its receivables and makes provisions for the credit losses utilizing the Current Expected Credit Losses model (“CECL”). The CECL model utilizes a lifetime expected credit loss measurement objective for the recognition of credit losses for loans and other receivables at the time the financial asset is originated or acquired. However, those provisions are estimates and actual results may materially differ from those estimates. Trade receivables are deemed uncollectible and are removed from accounts receivable and the allowance for credit losses when collection efforts have been exhausted.

 

 
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Property, Plant, and Equipment — Tangible assets classified as property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any identified impairment loss. Cost in relation to self-constructed assets includes the direct cost of material, labour, and other allocable expenses.

 

Depreciation on owned assets is charged to the statement of operations on the straight-line method to write off the cost or revalued amount of an asset over its estimated useful life.

 

Depreciation on additions is charged from the month in which the assets are available for use while no depreciation is charged in the month in which the assets are disposed of.

 

The depreciation method, residual value, and useful lives of assets are reviewed at least at each financial year end and adjusted if the impact on depreciation is significant.

 

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

 

The gain or loss on disposal of an asset represented by the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized as an income or expense.

 

Advances — Advances to employees are provided as per the Company’s policies and are secured against their gratuity.

 

The Company may provide cash advances to employees for business-related travel, or other reimbursable business-related expenses. Employee advances are measured at the amount disbursed to the employee, net of any repayments or adjustments. The Company does not charge interest on employee advances. If an advance is deemed to be uncollectible due to employee termination or other factors, an allowance for credit losses is established in accordance with ASC 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses. Any adjustments to the allowance or write-offs are recorded in “General and Administrative Expenses.”

 

Advances are carried at fair value through profit or loss and are initially recognized at fair value and transaction costs are expensed in the statement of profit or loss account. The fair value is determined using inputs observable in the market, which are classified as level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. They are considered a non-recurring fair value measurement and are measured at fair value. The fair value measurement considers market interest rates and the creditworthiness of the borrowers or other parties.

 

Advances to vendors are provided for the purchase of goods and services against the future supply of goods or services. These are part of routine business transactions and are adjusted once the corresponding goods are delivered or services rendered. Advances to vendors are initially recognized at the amount paid and are subsequently relieved when the related goods or services are received. These are secured either by a security deposit or a legally enforceable right to recover.

 

Advances to employees and officers were $354,784 and $343,338, and advances to suppliers were $4,015,513 and $3,989,420 as of June 30, 2026, and December 2025, respectively.

 

Long term receivables and other assets — Receivables and other assets including deposits are provided to different parties and vendors which are recoverable either through a security deposit or a legally enforceable right.

 

These assets are carried at fair value on the statement of operations, initially being recognized at fair value and thereafter having transaction costs expensed in the statement of operations. The fair value is determined using inputs observable in the market, which are classified as level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. They are considered a non-recurring fair value measurement and are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The fair value measurement considers market interest rates and the creditworthiness of the borrowers or other parties.

 

Intangible Assets — Licenses, Patents, brand and copy rights, Indefeasible Right of Use (IRU)-Media cost and software are subject to amortization and are amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated period of benefit. The recoverability of intangible assets is evaluated periodically by taking into account events or circumstances that may warrant revised estimates of useful lives or that indicate the asset may be impaired.

 

 
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Advances to Related Parties

 

Advances to related parties are recorded as receivables at the amount advanced.

 

The advance is recorded at the present value of expected cash flows, and the difference between the amount advanced and its present value is recognized as a discount expense, which will be un-winded over the term of agreement.

 

Advances expected to be collected within one year are classified as current assets; otherwise, they are classified as non-current assets. The Company evaluates advances to related parties for collectability in accordance with ASC 326.

 

An allowance for expected credit losses is recorded when necessary. Related party relationships and transactions are disclosed in accordance with ASC 850.

 

Evaluation of Long-Lived Assets — The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. If the sum of undiscounted expected future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset group, the Company will recognize an impairment loss based on the fair value of the asset.

 

There was no impairment of internal-use software costs, intangible assets or property and equipment during the six months ended June 30, 2026.

 

Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. These events or circumstances could include a significant change in the business climate, legal factors, operating performance indicators, competition, or sale or disposition of a significant portion of a reporting unit.

 

Leases — We account for lease arrangements in accordance with ASC 842, Leases. An arrangement is determined as a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, other current liabilities, and operating lease liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets. Finance leases are included in property and equipment, other current liabilities, and other long-term liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets.

 

ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term.

 

 
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Earnings Per Share — The Company calculates earnings per share (EPS) in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts that are potentially dilutive were exercised or converted into common stock.

 

The Company presents both basic and diluted EPS on the face of the income statement. The Company also provides a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in the EPS calculations in the footnotes to the financial statements, in case any change occurred during the period.

 

Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

 

Foreign Currency Translation — The financial statements of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries are translated from their functional currency into U.S. dollars, the Company’s functional currency. All foreign currency assets and liabilities are translated at the period-end exchange rate, and all revenue and expenses are translated at average exchange rates. The effects of translating the financial statements of the foreign subsidiaries into U.S. dollars are reported as a cumulative translation adjustment, a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) in the consolidated statements of shareholders’ equity. Foreign currency transaction gains/losses are reported as a component of other income–net in the consolidated statements of operations. The US$/Pakistani Rupee (PKR or Rs.) exchange rates used for the translation of PKR-denominated assets and liabilities are Rs. 278.55 as on June 30, 2026, whereas the US$/Pakistani Rupee (PKR or Rs.) average exchange rates used for the translation of PKR-denominated income and expenses are Rs. 279.38 as of June 30, 2026. The British Pounds Sterling (GBP)-denominated assets and liabilities have been translated into US Dollars using the closing exchange rates of USD 1.3234 as of June 30, 2026. Income and expenses denominated in GBP have been translated using the average exchange rates of USD 1.3434 as of June 30, 2026.

 

Use of Estimates — The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates and assumptions made by management include but are not limited to: (1) impairment of long-lived assets, (2) depreciable lives of assets, (3) allowance for credit losses, (4) fair value of identifiable tangible and intangible assets, including determination of expected useful life, and (5) estimating lease terms and incremental borrowing rates. Actual results could significantly differ from those estimates.

 

Non-Controlling Interests (NCI)

 

Non-controlling interests (“NCI”) represent the portion of equity in consolidated subsidiaries and VIEs that is not attributable, directly or indirectly, to the Company. NCI is presented as a separate component of equity in the consolidated balance sheets.

 

Net income or loss attributable to NCI is reported separately in the consolidated statements of operations. Changes in the Company’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions. Losses attributable to NCI are allocated even if such allocation results in a deficit balance, unless the minority holders are not obligated to absorb such losses.

 

The Company holds around 55% ownership of WTL. The remaining 45% ownership interest in WTL not held by the Company is presented as non-controlling interest within equity in the consolidated financial statements. Net income or loss of WTL is attributed to the Company and the non-controlling shareholders based on their respective ownership interests. Although WTL is consolidated as a variable interest entity (“VIE”), the determination and presentation of NCI are not affected by the application of the VIE model. Accordingly, NCI continues to be measured and presented based on the ownership interests held by the non-controlling shareholders in accordance with ASC 810-10-45.

 

The Company also holds 51% of 123 Investments Limited and 49% belongs to non-controlling interest holders. The control of 123 Investments Limited is through voting rights.

 

Variable Interest Entities

 

The Company evaluates its involvement with legal entities to determine whether such entities are variable interest entities in accordance with ASC 810-10-15 and 25. A legal entity is considered a VIE if, among other factors, (i) the equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or (ii) the equity holders, as a group, lack the characteristics of a controlling financial interest.

 

If an entity is determined to be a VIE, the Company consolidates the VIE when it has both (a) the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance and (b) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE (the “primary beneficiary”).

 

Although the Company may also hold a majority voting interest in certain consolidated entities, ASC 810 requires that the VIE model be evaluated first and applied when an entity meets the definition of a VIE.

 

 
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Segment Reporting

 

The Company operates as a single reportable segment in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer of GlobalTech Corporation serves as the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) and reviews the business as a whole when evaluating financial performance and allocating resources.

 

The Company evaluated its operations in accordance with ASC 280-10-50-1 through 50-9 and concluded that it operates as a single operating and reportable segment. Although the Company provides cable and broadband services in Pakistan through WTL consulting services in the United Arab Emirates through Ferret Consulting FZC (FZC) and retail footwear through 123 Investments Limited acquired on December 15, 2025, in the United Kingdom, the CODM reviews financial results and allocates resources solely on a consolidated basis, rather than by business line, legal entity, or geography.

 

Identification of Operating Segments

 

ASC 280-10-50-1 defines an operating segment as a component of an enterprise that:

 

(i)

engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses,

(ii)

has discrete financial information available, and

(iii)

is regularly reviewed by the CODM to allocate resources and assess performance.

 

·

The Company’s CODM is the Chief Executive Officer of GlobalTech Corporation.

·

The CODM receives and reviews only consolidated financial information, including the consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statements of operations and cash flows, and selected operational metrics.

·

The CODM does not receive or rely on separate profit-and-loss statements, balance sheets, or cash flow information for WTL, FZC, and 123 Investments Limited, or any geographic region.

·

Decisions regarding capital allocation, financing, personnel, and strategic initiatives are made at the consolidated GlobalTech level.

 

Accordingly, although the Company’s operations generate revenues and expenses, the absence of discrete financial information that is regularly reviewed by the CODM indicates that the Company’s activities do not constitute separate operating segments under ASC 280-10-50-1.

 

Nature of Financial Information Reviewed

 

ASC 280-10-50-7 provides that operating segments are identified based on internal reports regularly reviewed by the CODM.

 

·

All reports provided to the CODM are prepared on a fully consolidated basis.

·

Subsidiary-level financial information prepared for statutory or regulatory purposes, including financial statements prepared by WTL for Pakistan Stock Exchange reporting and separate financial information of 123 Investments Limited, are not included in the CODM reporting package and is not used for performance evaluation or resource allocation.

 

 
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WTL is a publicly-listed company on the Pakistan Stock Exchange and prepares separate statutory financial statements to comply with local regulatory and listing requirements. The CODM’s involvement with Pakistan Stock Exchange Limited (PSX)-related financial information is limited to governance and compliance oversight and does not constitute operating segment review as:

 

·

PSX financial statements are prepared by WTL management and reviewed by local regulators and WTL’s board.

 

 

·

The CODM receives high-level compliance confirmations and qualitative summaries regarding PSX reporting matters, rather than detailed subsidiary-level financial statements.

 

 

·

The CODM does not use PSX financial statements to assess operating performance, allocate resources, set budgets, or make strategic operating decisions.

 

Consistent with ASC 280-10-50-5 and 50-7, external reporting requirements and statutory financial statements do not determine operating segments unless they are also used internally by the CODM for performance evaluation or resource allocation, which is not the case. Accordingly, the CODM’s review of PSX-related information does not constitute the regular review of discrete financial information for purposes of assessing performance or allocating resources as contemplated by ASC 280-10-50-1.

 

We acquired 123 Investments Limited as of December 15, 2025, and it has been consolidated in these consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition. The discrete information is not provided to the CODM as of the date of balance sheet date and until the issuance of these consolidated financial statements. Therefore, we do not consider it as a separate segment.

 

Based on the manner in which the CODM evaluates performance and allocates resources, the Company has concluded that it operates as a single operating segment and a single reportable segment under ASC 280.

 

The Chief Executive Officer of GlobalTech Corporation serves as the CODM. The CODM is not the CEO or management personnel of WTL, FZC or 123 Investments.

 

Aggregation Considerations --- ASC 280-10-50-11 through 50-15 provide that two or more operating segments may be aggregated if they have similar economic characteristics and share similarities in products and services, production processes, type of customer, distribution methods, and regulatory environment. Even though the Company provides different services in different jurisdictions, the strategic initiatives, business risks, and overall management decisions are centralized.

 

The CODM evaluates the Company’s economic performance on a consolidated basis and does not distinguish between geographies or service lines.

 

Accordingly, the Company has determined that even if cable/broadband, consulting and retail operations were considered as separate operating segments, they would be aggregated into a single reportable segment based on these considerations.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements — From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB and are adopted by us as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, we believe that the impact of recently adopted and recently issued accounting pronouncements will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

In October 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-06, Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative (“ASU 2023-06”). ASU 2023-06 was issued in response to the SEC’s final amendments in Release No. 33-10532, Disclosure Update and Simplification that updated and simplified disclosure requirements that the SEC believed were duplicative, overlapping, or outdated, and to align the requirements in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Codification”) with the SEC’s disclosure requirements. The effective date for each amendment in ASU 2023-06 will be the date on which the SEC’s removal of that related disclosure from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K becomes effective, with early adoption prohibited. If the SEC has not removed the applicable requirement from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K by June 30, 2027, the pending content of the related amendment will be removed from the Codification and will not become effective for any entity. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-06 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03 Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40). The new guidance is intended to provide investors enhanced disclosures and requires public entities to disaggregate key expense types. The update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The disclosure updates are required to be applied prospectively with the option for retrospective application. While the adoption is not expected to have an impact on our consolidated financial statements, it is expected to result in incremental disclosures within the footnotes to our consolidated financial statements.

 

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40) (“ASU 2025-06”), to update guidance on accounting for internal-use software. The amendments modernize guidance to consider different methods of software development, updating the requirements for capitalization of software costs. ASU 2025-6 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The new requirements may be applied on a prospective, retrospective, or modified transition approach. The Company is evaluating the impact this ASU will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements (“ASU 2025-11”), which clarifies the guidance in Topic 270 to improve the consistency of interim financial reporting. The ASU provides a comprehensive list of required interim disclosures and introduces a disclosure principle requiring entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. ASU 2025-11 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this ASU will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

 
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3. BUSINESS COMBINATION

 

Acquisition of 123 Investments Limited

 

On December 15, 2025, the Company acquired 51% of the outstanding equity interests of 123 Investments Limited and obtained a controlling financial interest. 123 Investments Limited operates in the footwear business. The acquisition was accounted for using the acquisition method in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations.

 

Purchase Consideration

 

The total consideration for the transaction amounted to $11.7 million, comprising a mix of equity issuance and contingent payments. The detail is given below.

 

Sr No

 

Particulars

 

Number

of Shares

 

 

Rate per

Share ($)

 

 

Total ($)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Common stock issued

 

 

750,000

 

 

 

2.00

 

 

 

1,500,000

 

2

 

Preferred stock issued

 

 

82,800

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

8,280,000

 

3

 

Contingent consideration – Series A preferred stock (subject to conditions)

 

 

9,200

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

920,000

 

4

 

Earnout consideration up to $1 million (based on EBITDA & net profit targets for financial year 2026)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,000,000

 

 

 

Total consideration (maximum potential)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,700,000

 

 

 

·

Common Stock Issued

 

 

750,000 shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $2.00 per share, based on the closing market price of the common stock on the acquisition date, totalling $1,500,000.

 

 

 

 

·

Preferred Stock Issued

 

 

82,800 shares of preferred stock at a stated value of $100 per share, totalling $8,280,000.

 

 

 

 

·

Contingent Consideration

 

 

i.

Up to 9,200 shares of Series A Preferred Stock having a face value of $100 each, are issuable by the Company within seven days after the one-year anniversary of the December 15, 2025, closing of the transaction if, and only if, the shareholders have not defaulted in, or breached, any of their obligations, covenants or representations under the Exchange Agreement or the Shareholders Agreement dated November 24, 2025, entered into between GlobalTech Corporation, the stockholders of 123 Investments Limited and 123 Investments Limited (the “Shareholders Agreement”). This contingent consideration of $920,000 has been recorded as a liability.

 

 

 

 

ii.

The right to earn additional consideration of up to $1,000,000 (the “Earnout Consideration”) in the event that both (a) the total EBITDA of 123 Investments Limited in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2026 is equal to or greater than 2.5 million GBP; and (b) the total net profit of 123 Investments Limited in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2026 is equal to or greater than 1.0 million GBP, based on the financial statements of 123 Investments Limited provided to the Company by February 28, 2027. The Earnout Consideration may be paid, at the Company’s option, in cash or shares of Company common stock, with the total number of shares of Company common stock issuable to the Shareholders equal to the total amount of Earnout Consideration divided by the average closing price of the Company’s common stock on the last five trading days of calendar 2026, rounded up to the nearest whole share.

 

 
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The contingent consideration of $1.92 million has been recognized and remeasured as of June 30, 2026, and is included in the consolidated balance sheet in trade and other payables, the detail of which is provided in Note 13. 123 Investments Limited posted a loss of $0.58 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, which is temporary and seasonal. Performance in the coming period is expected to improve as the Company moves through the year. Therefore, there is no change in the contingent consideration.

 

Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the preliminary fair values of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date:

 

 

 

 

 

Consideration of acquirer (51%)

 

$

11,700,000

 

Fair value of NCI (49%)

 

 

11,241,176

 

Total Consideration

 

 

22,941,176

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of identified net assets

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

747,749

 

Right of use assets

 

 

848,875

 

Intangibles

 

 

23,641,442

 

Advance to a related party

 

 

3,214,990

 

Current assets

 

 

9,106,099

 

Total assets

 

 

37,559,155

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of liabilities

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

8,157,934

 

Long term loan

 

 

4,676,138

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

848,875

 

Deferred tax liability

 

 

5,761,407

 

Total liabilities

 

 

19,444,354

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of identifiable net assets acquired

 

 

18,114,801

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

$

4,826,375

 

 

NCI value has been taken at fair value using an income approach, specifically a discounted cash flow (“DCF”) valuation technique. This approach incorporates management’s estimates of the acquiree’s expected future cash flows and an appropriate discount rate reflecting market participant assumptions.

 

The Company has determined the fair value of its brand amounting to $23 million at the time of its acquisition in accordance with ASC 805. The acquired brand is being amortized on a straight-line basis over an estimated useful life of 5 years.

 

The purchase price allocation is based on preliminary estimates of the assets recognized and liabilities assumed. The Company is continuing to evaluate certain assets and liabilities, including intangible assets, contingent consideration, and deferred taxes. Accordingly, the allocation is subject to adjustment during the measurement period, which may extend up to one year from the acquisition date. Any adjustments identified during the measurement period will be recorded retrospectively, with a corresponding adjustment to goodwill.

 

Goodwill represents expected synergies, assembled workforce, and strategic benefits. Goodwill is not amortized and will be tested for impairment annually or more frequently if indicators arise under ASC 350.

 

 
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4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Cash at bank

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current accounts

 

$368,119

 

 

$511,511

 

Savings accounts

 

 

5,825

 

 

 

6,216

 

 

 

 

373,944

 

 

 

517,727

 

Cash in hand

 

 

9,512

 

 

 

10,990

 

Pay orders in hand

 

 

412,850

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

$796,306

 

 

$528,717

 

 

5. RESTRICTED CASH

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Deposit in escrow account

 

$2,611,841

 

 

$2,533,894

 

Margin and other deposits

 

 

208,971

 

 

 

187,136

 

 

 

$2,820,812

 

 

$2,721,030

 

 

Deposits in escrow account: Represents balance in savings accounts accumulated in Escrow Account. The telecom operators challenged the legality of Access Promotion Contribution (APC) for Universal Service Fund (USF), as levied by Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) in 2009, and the dispute was finally decided by the honorable Supreme Court in December 2015. During pendency of the court proceedings, an International Clearing House (ICH) agreement was signed in 2012, whereby it was decided that regular contributions for APC, based on each operator’s share under the ICH agreement, shall be made by Long Distance and International (“LDI”) operators in an Escrow Account.

 

The formation of ICH was declared anti-competitive by the Competition Commission of Pakistan, and resultantly PTA issued a policy directive in June 2014 terminating the ICH arrangement. Some operators challenged this termination and obtained interim relief from Sindh High Court and Lahore High Court. However, the Supreme Court adjudicated the matter in February 2015 in favor of termination of ICH, and pursuant upon this, PTA issued its notification of termination of ICH arrangement. As of now, the mechanism of the adjustment of the amount available in the Escrow Account remains to be finalized.

 

Margin and other deposits include deposits placed with banks against various guarantees. This amount also includes approximately $71,800 (2025: $71,289) deposited in a Court of Law as disclosed in a relevant note of contingencies and commitments.

 

 
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6. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE – NET

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Considered good – unsecured

 

$8,424,830

 

 

$8,283,057

 

Considered doubtful – unsecured

 

 

2,142,685

 

 

 

2,142,685

 

 

 

 

10,567,515

 

 

 

10,425,742

 

Less: Provision for expected credit loss

 

 

(2,142,685 )

 

 

(2,142,685 )

 

 

$8,424,830

 

 

$8,283,057

 

 

Provision for credit losses has been nil for the six months ended June 30, 2026. Accounts receivable relating to WorldCall Public of $4.69 million as of June 30, 2026 (December 31, 2025: $4.43 million) has been pledged as security.

 

7. ADVANCES

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Advances to employees against expenses

 

$354,784

 

 

$343,338

 

Advances to suppliers

 

 

4,015,513

 

 

 

3,989,420

 

 

 

$4,370,297

 

 

$4,332,758

 

 

8. DUE FROM RELATED PARTIES

 

 

 

June 30,

2026

 

 

December 31,

2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due from related parties

 

 

114,299

 

 

 

158,203

 

 

This represents the amount receivable from related parties, the detail of which is given in Note 30 – Related Parties, below.

 

9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Operating fixed assets

 

$15,428,840

 

 

$16,052,708

 

Capital work-in-progress

 

 

21,860

 

 

 

21,703

 

 

 

$15,450,699

 

 

$16,074,411

 

Operating fixed assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Building on freehold land

 

$350,027

 

 

$347,532

 

Freehold land

 

 

188,871

 

 

 

187,525

 

Leasehold improvements

 

 

897,113

 

 

 

877,315

 

Plant and equipment

 

 

29,751,455

 

 

 

29,543,795

 

Office equipment

 

 

394,179

 

 

 

390,115

 

Vehicles

 

 

330,553

 

 

 

224,078

 

Computers

 

 

702,954

 

 

 

689,565

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

 

707,770

 

 

 

676,888

 

Laboratory and other equipment

 

 

77,130

 

 

 

76,580

 

 

 

 

33,400,051

 

 

 

33,013,393

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation

 

 

(17,971,211 )

 

 

(16,960,685 )

 

 

$15,428,840

 

 

$16,052,708

 

 

Useful life of operating fixed assets is ranging between 5 years to 33 years. Details of all major additions and disposals have been provided below. Moreover, depreciation on operating assets has been allocated to depreciation and amortization on face of the statement of profit or loss.   

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

Assets

 

Useful lives in Years

 

Building

 

 

20

 

Leasehold improvements

 

5-10

 

Plant and equipment

 

3-20

 

Office equipment

 

 

10

 

Computers

 

 

3

 

Furniture and Fixture

 

 

10

 

Vehicles

 

 

5

 

Lab and other equipment

 

 

5

 

 

The useful life of the set-top boxes and cable modems is 5 years. The set-top boxes and cable modems are part of plant and equipment.

 

Set-top boxes for digital signal and cable modems are acquired with Company funds and provided to customers for their use. Set-top boxes and cable modems are provided free of charge to customers and these devices remain the property of the Company. Customers use these devices during the service period, and are required to return these devices to the Company upon termination of the services or disconnection of their subscription. The Company capitalizes these devices and charges depreciation over the life of these devices on a straight-line basis.

 

Details of additions made during the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, are as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Leasehold improvements

 

$13,499

 

 

$89,598

 

Plant and equipment

 

 

-

 

 

 

40,246

 

Office equipment

 

 

1,263

 

 

 

3,726

 

Vehicle

 

 

104,866

 

 

 

-

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

 

26,023

 

 

 

179,238

 

Computers

 

 

8,438

 

 

 

10,106

 

 

 

$154,088

 

 

$322,914

 

 

Details of disposals made during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, are as follows:

 

 

 

 June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Plant and Equipment

 

 

4,466

 

 

 

7,343

 

Vehicles

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,334

 

 

 

$4,466

 

 

$15,676

 

 

 
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10. LEASES

 

We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. We have operating leases for office and temporary living space. Operating leases are included in operating lease ROU assets, current operating lease liability and non-current operating lease liability in our consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025. The Company does not have any finance leases.

 

ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the estimated present value of lease payments over the lease term.

 

As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our estimated incremental borrowing rates, which are derived from information available at the lease commencement date, in determining the present value of lease payments. We give consideration to our bank financing arrangements, geographical location and collateralization of assets when calculating our incremental borrowing rates. Our lease terms include options to extend the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Leases with a term of less than 12 months are not recorded in the consolidated balance sheets. Our lease agreements do not contain any residual value guarantees. For real estate leases, we account for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component. Some leases include escalation clauses and termination options that are factored in the determination of the lease payments when appropriate.

 

If a lease is modified after the effective date, the operating lease ROU asset and liability is re-measured using the current incremental borrowing rate. We review our incremental borrowing rate for our portfolio of leases on a quarterly basis. Lease expense is included in direct operating costs and general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations based on the nature of the expense.

 

Breakdown of operating lease expense:

 

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:

 

 

 

Three Month Ended

June 30

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Operating lease cost

 

$148,483

 

 

 

29,461

 

 

$297,320

 

 

$59,651

 

Short term lease cost

 

 

58,025

 

 

 

370

 

 

 

168,730

 

 

 

11,180

 

 

 

$206,508

 

 

 

29,831

 

 

$466,050

 

 

$70,831

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease ROU assets, net

 

$1,279,619

 

 

$1,248,106

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current operating lease liabilities

 

 

651,040

 

 

 

518,885

 

Non-Current operating lease liabilities

 

 

852,459

 

 

 

977,792

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$1,503,499

 

 

$1,496,677

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ROU Assets

 

 

1,248,106

 

 

 

451,111

 

Addition through acquisition of 123 Investment Limited

 

 

-

 

 

 

848,875

 

Lease termination

 

 

 

 

 

 

(30,400)

Asset lease expense

 

 

(9,361)

 

 

(18,580)

Foreign exchange gain/(loss)

 

 

40,874

 

 

 

(2,900)

ROU Assets – net

 

$1,279,619

 

 

$1,248,106

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average remaining lease term (in years):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

 

3.21

 

 

 

6.04

 

Weighted average discount rate:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases - Pakistan

 

 

13.35

%

 

 

13.35

%

Operating leases – United Kingdom

 

 

4.81

%

 

 

4.81

%

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

Supplemental cash flow and other information related to leases were as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 

 

158,161

 

 

 

36,084

 

 

 

324,692

 

 

 

67,902

 

 

As of June 30, 2026, the detail of future lease liability is as follows:

 

Operating leases - Years Ending December 31, 

 

2026 (six months)

 

$419,602

 

2027

 

 

819,289

 

2028

 

 

149,265

 

2029

 

 

153,978

 

2030

 

 

169,449

 

Thereafter

 

 

28,683

 

Total lease payments

 

 

1,740,266

 

Less: imputed interest

 

 

(236,767)

Total lease obligations

 

 

1,503,499

 

Less: current obligations

 

 

(651,040)

Long-term lease obligations

 

$852,459

 

 

11. INTANGIBLE ASSETS – NET

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Licenses

 

$5,173,077

 

 

$5,136,199

 

Patents, Brand and Copyrights

 

 

23,786,974

 

 

 

23,617,400

 

IRU - media cost

 

 

18,434,135

 

 

 

18,322,838

 

Software

 

 

13,007,794

 

 

 

12,915,064

 

 

 

 

60,401,980

 

 

 

59,991,501

 

Less: Accumulated amortization – net

 

 

(15,538,420)

 

 

(13,737,921)

 

 

$44,863,560

 

 

$46,253,581

 

 

 
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Useful life of intangible assets ranges from between 5 years to 20 years. Moreover, amortization expense on intangible assets of approximately $1.70 million has been recognized, during the six months ended June 30, 2026, and $1.99 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, in depreciation and amortization in the statement of operations.

 

As of June 30, 2026, future amortization expense scheduled to be expensed is as follows:

 

Year ending December 31,

 

2026 (Six months)

 

$3,907,036

 

2027

 

 

7,814,071

 

2028

 

 

7,814,071

 

2029

 

 

7,814,071

 

2030

 

 

7,933,531

 

2031

 

 

1,833,400

 

Thereafter

 

 

7,747,380

 

 

 

$44,863,560

 

 

During the year 2025, a payment for Sports League management System was made for the purchase of the Core Engine from Crickslab LLC F.Z.C in the form of 10,000,000 shares of common stock, valued at $1.00 per share, totalling $10,000,000. The Core Engine is a software platform which the Company plans to develop a Sports League Management System for baseball, softball and related sports. Payment of $2,463,921 for Digital Lending Platform represents payments made for development of software related to a digital lending platform. These platforms are under development by a third party. Development is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2026, and after completion we will charge amortization.

 

During the first quarter ended March 31, 2026, the Company acquired Indefeasible Right of Use (IRU) of $0.34 million from a third party in the area where the Company has no network.

 

12. ADVANCE TO A RELATED PARTY

 

 

 

June 30,

2026

 

 

December 31,

2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advance to a related party

 

$3,303,537

 

 

$3,360,688

 

 

 

$3,303,537

 

 

$3,360,688

 

 

The balance represents funds advanced to a director of 123 Investments Limited as consideration for the acquisition of his property. The property currently houses the registered office and principal place of business of 123 Investments Limited. The total consideration of the building is $3.97 million (£3 million).

 

 
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13. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 (Audited)

 

Trade creditors

 

$13,317,367

 

 

$13,523,160

 

Contingent Liability

 

 

1,920,000

 

 

 

1,920,000

 

Accrued and other liabilities

 

 

7,183,724

 

 

 

8,850,206

 

Payable to PTA against APC charges

 

 

6,343,558

 

 

 

6,298,335

 

Payable against long term investment

 

 

157,961

 

 

 

156,835

 

Contract liabilities

 

 

3,757,520

 

 

 

3,652,401

 

Withholding taxes payable

 

 

323,362

 

 

 

787,456

 

Sales tax payable

 

 

652,337

 

 

 

3,103,195

 

Security deposits

 

 

126,139

 

 

 

125,240

 

 

 

$33,781,968

 

 

$38,416,828

 

 

Trade creditors include amounts payable to PTA totalling $2.811 and $2.039 million as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively. Out of this amount, $1.939 million (2025: $1.878 million) represents a payable regarding Annual Radio Spectrum Fees in respect of WLL licenses. PTA has issued multiple determinations that have been challenged and contested by the Company on legal grounds as well as on account of preoccupation of frequency / spectrums and losses suffered by the Company due to such preoccupancy for which the Company has demanded due compensation from PTA. In all these matters, the Company has filed appeals against PTA’s determinations before the Honorable Lahore High Court and the Honorable Islamabad High Court and stay orders were obtained against the recovery. This matter has been decided in favor of the Company; however, PTA has filed an appeal before the Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan.

 

Contingent liability: It represents contingent consideration recognized on the acquisition of 123 Investments Limited and remeasured as of June 30, 2026.

 

Security Deposits: These represent security deposits received from customers. These are interest-free and refundable on termination of the relationship with the Company. The relationship of these customers with the Company has ended and these deposits are now payable on demand. These have been utilized by the Company before the promulgation of the Companies Act, 2017.

 

 
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14. CURRENT PORTION OF NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Term finance certificates

 

$4,166,979

 

 

$4,137,273

 

Mark-up payable on TFCs

 

 

2,378,711

 

 

 

2,361,757

 

Long term financing

 

 

2,336,446

 

 

 

1,878,093

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

651,040

 

 

 

518,885

 

 

 

$9,533,176

 

 

$8,896,008

 

 

Details of the current portion of non-current liabilities are provided in their respective notes.

 

15. ACCRUED INTEREST

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Short term borrowings

 

$270,816

 

 

$217,554

 

Term finance certificates

 

 

4,114,719

 

 

 

3,827,304

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$4,385,535

 

 

$4,044,858

 

 

16. SHORT TERM BORROWINGS

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Repurchase agreement borrowings

 

$807,754

 

 

 

801,996

 

Credit facility – Charles Street Finance

 

 

671,049

 

 

 

2,028,978

 

Credit facility – YouLend Limited

 

 

96,027

 

 

 

28,573

 

Treyed Stock Facility

 

 

307,791

 

 

 

-

 

Line of credit facility – others

 

 

89,502

 

 

 

89,502

 

 

 

$1,972,123

 

 

$2,949,049

 

 

The shares of WTL amounting to $0.80 million, are pledged against a repurchase agreement, and the assets of 123 Investments Limited are pledged to secure a debt of $1.99 million.

 

Borrowings against repurchase agreement, obtained from a party amounting to $0.54 million and $0.27 million against 100 million and 50 million shares of Worldcall Telecom Limited, respectively (placed by Ferret Consulting F.Z.C), for the purpose of working capital requirements and/or to meet other business obligations. The facility is secured against 30 million and 15 million shares of Worldcall Telecom Limited, respectively, pledged with the parties and carries a mark-up (interest) of 28% (2025: 30%) per annum. The funds against borrowings under this agreement have been received by Ferret Consulting FZC.

 

 
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Charles Street Finance Loan: 123 Investments Limited obtained a short-term loan under commercial lending terms. This loan bears interest at a rate of 5.3% per annum and has a contractual tenure of one year. The loan is secured by a first-ranking legal charge over all of the company’s assets and a personal guarantee from director Stephen Andrew Buck. The lender may demand immediate repayment upon default with interest continuing to accrue and enforcement costs added to the balance.

 

YouLend Limited Loan: MIP Stores 1975 Limited has obtained a short-term working capital loan from YouLend Limited, acting as agent for the underlying lenders. The facility provides an advance in the amount of $67,316, with a Fixed Fee of $7,721, resulting in a total Amount Due of $75,037. This loan is uncommitted, meaning YouLend is under no obligation to fund it until the advance is actually paid. The facility is to be repaid through a percentage (7.5%) of daily sales payments processed via the company’s payment processor (Dojo), with a minimum weekly repayment target of $3,148. The obligation is guaranteed by Stephen Buck, Benjamin Buck, and 123 Investments Limited, who provided joint and several guarantees for all of the borrower's obligations under the agreement. While the agreement does not specify a debenture, it includes key restrictive covenants, such as a prohibition on creating any security over sales payments, the settlement account, or rights against payment processors, effectively giving the lender a priority claim on this specific revenue stream.

 

Treyed Stock Facility: This represents a Stock Facility arrangement, whereby Treyed settles supplier invoices on behalf of the applicable company and extends a corresponding short-term loan, extended to Moda in Pelle (MIP) and 123 Retail. These facilities are typically structured with a tenor of up to 90 days under the Payables Loan Agreement.

 

Line of credit facility – others: This represents unsecured and interest free loans received from foreign companies which is payable on demand, as mentioned below.

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

HTS Tel Communication

 

$68,747

 

 

$-

 

TLT Communication

 

 

20,755

 

 

 

68,747

 

Wisdom Information Technology Solution

 

 

-

 

 

 

20,755

 

 

 

$89,502

 

 

$89,502

 

 

17. TERM FINANCE CERTIFICATES (TFCs)

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Opening balance

 

$4,166,979

 

 

$4,234,015

 

Repayments

 

 

-

 

 

 

(96,742 )

 

 

 

4,166,979

 

 

 

4,137,273

 

Current portion

 

 

(4,166,979 )

 

 

(4,137,273 )

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Add: Deferred interest

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Exchange adjustment

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Closing balance

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

Term finance certificates (TFCs) have a face value of $17.95 per certificate. These TFCs carry mark up at the rate of six months average KIBOR plus 1.0% per annum (2025: six month average KIBOR plus 1.0% per annum), payable quarterly. The markup rate charged during the period on the outstanding balance ranged from 12.07% to 12.46% (2025: 120.07% to 17.45%) per annum.

 

IGI Holding Limited (previously IGI Investment Bank Limited) is the Trustee (herein referred to as the Trustee) under the Trust Deed.

 

The liability of these TFCs has been rescheduled in December 2012 and then on April 3, 2015. During the year 2018, a third rescheduling of these TFCs was successfully executed through signing of the Third Supplemental Trust Deed between the Trustees and the Company.

 

In accordance with the 3rd Supplemental Trust Deed executed during the year 2018, the outstanding principal is repayable by way of quarterly staggered instalments with downward revision in markup of 0.60% i.e. revised markup of six months average KIBOR + 1%. The outstanding markup payable as at the date of restructuring and up to December 20, 2018 is agreed to be deferred and was to be paid from March 20, 2021 in quarterly instalments. 50% of the markup accrued for the period between December 20, 2018 to December 20, 2020 was to be paid on a regular quarterly basis commencing from March 20, 2019 and the remaining 50% was to be deferred and paid from March 20, 2021. Markup deferred has been measured at present value. Under the revised term sheet, these TFCs are due to mature on September 20, 2026.

 

 
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The other main terms included appointment of one representative as a nominee director nominated by the Trustee which has been complied with. Further, 175 million of WorldCall Telecom’s shares owned by WorldCall Services (Private) Limited are pledged for investors which will be released with quarterly scheduled principal repayments proportionately starting from June 2019.

 

The Company has not paid due quarterly instalments from June 2019 to June 30, 2026, amounting to $4.42 million against principal and $4.90 million against accrued mark-up (interest). In case of failure to make payments by the Company, the Trustee can instruct the security agent to enforce the letter of pledge and sell the quantum of the pledged shares to generate the amount required for the settlement of the outstanding redemption amount.

 

Due to non-payment of the outstanding instalments under the TFC, the Trustee invoked the Letter of Pledge in 2021 and exercised its right to call 128.2 million pledged shares from the pledged shares. Out of these pledged shares, 63.98 million shares were disposed of during 2021 and 2022, generating proceeds of $0.58 million. The proceeds after deduction of applicable charges were appropriated towards settlement of $0.36 million against the outstanding principal and $0.22 million against accrued markup during the applicable period. Subsequently, in October 2025, Pak Oman Investment Company Limited, acting as the Security agent, further disposed of approximately 22.6 million shares out of the 128.2 million shares called in 2021, generating proceeds of approximately 0.18 million. The proceeds after deduction of applicable charges were appropriated during the year towards settlement of $0.09 million against the outstanding principal and $0.08 million against accrued markup.

 

These TFCs are secured against first pari passu charge over WorldCall’s present and future fixed assets including equipment, plant and machinery, fixtures excluding land and building with 25% margin in addition to all rights, benefits, claims and interests procured by the Company under:

 

A.

Long Distance and International (“LDI”) and Wireless Local Loop (“WLL”) license issued by PTA to the Company; and

B.

Assigned frequency spectrum as per deed of assignment.

 

18. LONG TERM FINANCING – SECURED

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Bank Islami Limited

 

$59,612

 

 

$99,009

 

Askari Bank Limited

 

 

233,606

 

 

 

524,620

 

 

 

$293,218

 

 

$623,629

 

 

Bank Islami Limited: This represents balance transferred as a result of restructuring of short-term running finance (RF) facility to Term Loan Facility on February 12, 2021. Principal is repayable in 29 instalments started from February 2022 until May 2024. Markup to be accrued and will be serviced in 24 monthly instalments, starting from June 1, 2024. Effective markup rate applicable will be 6 Month KIBOR (Floor 7.5% and capping 17%). The markup charged during the period on the outstanding balance at 10.36% to 11.03% (2025: 11.03% to 11.87%). The facility is secured against 1st joint pair passu charge on present and future current and fixed assets excluding land & building & licenses/receivable of LDI & WLL of the Company for $2.87 million with 25% margin, pledge of various listed securities of the Company having carrying value $0.11 million and along with a Mortgage over WorldCall’s Offices at Ali Tower MM Alam Road Lahore and at The Plaza Shopping Mall Kehkashan Karachi.

 

Subsequently in June 2023, the Bank Islami approved the Company's restructuring request as a result of which overall repayment tenure was extended by 1 year and 6 months i.e. principal repayment will end in November 2025 instead of May 2024 and Markup (interest) repayment will end in November 2027 instead of May 2026. In the same year, period for repayment of principal to the tune of $0.01 million and deferred markup was further extended until November 1, 2027.

 

Askari Bank Limited: This represents the balance transferred as a result of a settlement agreement from short term running finance (RF) facility to Term Loan Facility as of November 2022. Principal will be repaid in 48 instalments starting from November 2022 until October 2026. Markup outstanding after effective discounts / waivers as per settlement agreement and markup to be accrued will be serviced in 36 monthly instalments, starting from November 2024. Effective markup rate applicable will be 1 Month KIBOR (1MK - 2% (Floor 10%)). The markup is charged during the period on the outstanding balance at 10% to 10.03% (2025: 10% to 11.35%). The facility is secured against a 1st joint pari passu charge on present and future current and fixed assets (excluding land, building and licenses) of the Company with a margin of 25%, collection account with Askari Bank Limited (AKBL) for routing of LDI receivables along with an additional mortgage on properties situated in Sindh, Pakistan.

 

Subsequently in April 2024, the Bank approved WorldCall’s request for restructuring of instalments as a result of which total repayment tenure of the facility remains unchanged. Principal settlement tenure extended by 1 Year until October 2027. Further, markup (interest) will be paid in the last 2 years (24 instalments) starting from November 2025 and ending in October 2027. WorldCall is in negotiations with the Bank for restructuring.

 

 
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19. CONVERTIBLE LOAN

 

On September 2, 2025, the Company entered into two Subscription Agreements with two accredited investors (the “Investors”), pursuant to which the Investors purchased an aggregate of $1,400,000 of Convertible Promissory Notes from the Company (the “Convertible Notes”).

 

The Subscription Agreements included customary representations and warranties of the Investors and the Company, and include piggyback registration rights (except in connection with the IPO (discussed below), for a period of one year following the dates of the subscriptions).

 

The Convertible Promissory Notes do not accrue interest unless and until an event of default occurs. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the amount due under the Convertible Notes bears interest at five percent (5%) per annum, until repaid in full. Any accrued interest, if applicable, is payable on the maturity date or upon conversion of the Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes are due and payable, unless earlier converted into common stock as discussed below, on September 2, 2027. The Convertible Notes provide for the automatic conversion of the outstanding principal balance thereof, together with any accrued and unpaid interest, into shares of the Company’s common stock immediately prior to the consummation by the Company of an initial public offering which results in the Company’s common stock being traded on a recognized U.S. securities trading market or exchange, including, but not limited to the Nasdaq Capital Market, Nasdaq Global Market or NYSE American (an “IPO”). The conversion price per share will equal 85% of the per share price to the public in the IPO offering (or, if applicable, 85% of the deemed price of a unit including common stock). The Convertible Notes include customary provisions related to stock splits, combinations, or similar events that proportionately adjust the conversion price. The Convertible Notes are expressly subordinated to all current and future indebtedness of the Company owed to financial institutions and may be prepaid, in whole or in part, at any time without premium or penalty. Events of default under the Convertible Notes include, among other things, (i) the Company’s failure to pay principal, interest, or other amounts when due, subject to a ten-day cure period; (ii) the Company’s insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, dissolution, or similar proceedings, including the appointment of a custodian, receiver, or trustee for the Company or its assets; or (iii) any action by the Company authorizing or in furtherance of the foregoing. Upon an event of default, unless cured or waived, any holder may declare its Convertible Notes immediately due and payable, and all amounts owed will accrue interest at the default rate described above.

 

The Company accounts for convertible debt instruments in accordance with ASC 470-10, ASC 835-30, ASC 815-15, and ASU 2020-06 (Debt — Debt with Conversion and Other Options and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity). Under this guidance, an entity evaluates whether an embedded conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative instrument and, if so, whether it must be bifurcated from the debt host and accounted for separately.

 

At issuance, management concluded that: 

 

 

1.

The conversion feature is contingent on a future IPO event;

 

2.

The Company’s common stock, although quoted on the OTC Markets, was not readily convertible to cash as of June 30, 2026, consistent with ASC 815-10-15-99; and

 

3.

The conversion will be physically settled in shares, not net in cash.

 

Accordingly, the embedded conversion option does not meet the definition of a derivative and is not bifurcated from the debt host.

 

The Convertible Notes are accounted for as a single liability measured at amortized cost, with imputed interest recognized over the term of the instrument using the effective-interest method based on an estimated market rate for comparable non-convertible debt (approximately 10%).

 

 
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Management will reassess the classification if the Company’s shares become actively traded or are uplisted to a national exchange (e.g., NASDAQ), in which case the common stock would be considered readily convertible to cash and the conversion feature could meet derivative criteria under ASC 815.

 

On December 29, 2025, we entered into a Subscription Agreement with Crickslab LLC F.Z.C, pursuant to which Crickslab LLC F.Z.C purchased $225,000 of Convertible Promissory Notes with the same terms and conditions as discussed above for $225,000.

 

The total outstanding balance of Convertible Promissory Notes as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, was $1,625,000.

 

20. LICENSE FEE PAYABLE

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

License fee payable

 

$163,393

 

 

$162,228

 

 

 

$163,393

 

 

$162,228

 

 

This represents the balance amount of the license fee payable to the PTA for WLL licenses. The Company had filed an application with PTA for a grant of moratorium overpayment of balance amount of WLL license. However, PTA rejected the Company’s application and demanded its payment. Being aggrieved by this, the Company filed an appeal before Islamabad High Court (“IHC”) against PTA’s order. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Information Technology (“Ministry”) through its letter dated August 30, 2011, allowed the operators, the staggering for settlement of Access Promotion Contribution (“APC”) and Initial Spectrum Fee (“ISF”) dues and required PTA to submit an instalment plan for this purpose after consultations with the operators. In respect of an appeal filed by the Company, IHC took notice of the Ministry’s letter and directed PTA through its order dated January 20, 2015, to expeditiously proceed with the preparation and submission of the said instalment plan. As of this date, no such instalment plan has been submitted by PTA.

 

PTA has withdrawn the frequencies 3.5 GHz, 479 MHz, 450 MHz, and 1900 MHz PTA in haste and unilaterally has withdrawn 3.5 GHz and 479 MHz frequencies which have already been paid in full until 2024. Through said decision, PTA has also withdrawn 1900 MHz frequency spectrum which was already withdrawn by PTA/FAB in 2015 (11th year) until which the spectrum is fully paid on the basis of actual period of usage by the Company. The WLL License provides for such eventuality that when frequency spectrum is withdrawn, the licensee is to be compensated for the balance life of the frequency spectrum, therefore, after withdrawal of spectrum, there is no outstanding amount to be paid related to 1900 MHz frequency spectrum.

 

As a consequence of above, during the last year, the outstanding liability for 1900 MHz was reduced to zero on the basis that 1900 MHz frequency had been fully paid for until 2015 (11th year). Similarly, liability for 450 MHz frequency spectrum was reduced pro-rata after withdrawal. Owing to these circumstances, management does not expect the liability to materialize fully in the near future.

 

 
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21. DUE TO RELATED PARTIES

 

 

 

June 30,

2026

 

 

December 31,

2025

 

Due to related parties

 

$3,513,324

 

 

$2,243,820

 

 

This represents an interest free loan from a subsidiary’s director to FZC and WorldCALL Private and family members of Stephen Andrew Buck, a director of 123 Investments Limited and payable at the discretion of both companies. The loan is interest free and detail is given in Note 30.

 

22. CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

 

Billing disputes with Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited (“PTCL”)

 

GlobalTech Corporation (GTC) and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Group”) have a dispute of approximately $0.26 million with Pakistan Telecommunication Limited (PTCL) in respect of non-revenue time of prepaid calling cards and approximately $0.17 million in respect of excess minutes billed on account of interconnect and settlement charges. Similarly, PTCL has charged the Group Excess Domestic Private Lease Circuits (“DPLC”) and other media charges amounting to approximately $1.20 million on account of differences in rates, distances, and date of activations. Management has taken up these issues with PTCL and considers that these would most likely be decided in Group’s favor as there are reasonable grounds to defend the Group’s stance. Hence, no provision has been made in these financial statements for the above amounts.

 

Disputes with Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (“PTA”)

 

The Group has filed a suit before Civil Court, Lahore, Pakistan on December 15, 2016, in which it has sought a restraining order against PTA in relation to demands of regulatory and other dues and claimed set off from damages / compensation claim of the Group on account of the auction of preoccupied frequency spectrum. The Group has raised a claim of approximately $19.03 million against the PTA. The matter is pending adjudication. As per management, it is difficult to predict the outcome of the case at this stage.

 

During the International Clearing House (ICH) regime, PTA accumulated and charged excess APC for USF contributions amounting to $1,899,923 from WTL (for the period from October 26, 2012 to February 21, 2023) and $1,011,603 (from February 7, 2014 to February 24, 2015), in contravention of the prescribed Access Promotion Contribution (APC) and Accounting Settlement Rate (ASR). WTL has assailed this act of PTA before the Islamabad High Court to seek direction of the court for the return or adjustment of aforementioned amounts.

 

During the year 2016, PTA again demanded immediate payment of the principal amount of APC amounting to $6.34 million along with default surcharge thereon amounting to $5.94 million as of July 31, 2016 via its notice dated December 1, 2016. Through the aforesaid show cause notice, PTA has also shown intentions to impose penal provisions to levy a fine up to $1.26 million or to suspend or terminate the LDI license by issuance of an enforcement order against the Group. The Group challenged the show cause notice before the Sindh High Court on December 13, 2016, wherein the Court has passed orders restraining PTA from cancelling the licenses of the Group and from taking any coercive action against it. The matter is at the stage of hearing of applications. The Group’s management feels that there are strong grounds to defend the Group’s stance and the liability will not materialize, hence, no provision has been made in these financial statements for the amounts of default surcharge and fine. The Court had remanded the matter to the PTA for further decision, which the PTA again decided against the Company. The Group appealed the PTA determination before the Singh High Court, wherein the Court has restrained PTA from taking any coercive measures against the Company for recovery of impugned dues. The matter is still pending adjudication. Moreover, PTA has linked the renewal of LDI license with payment of the aforementioned impugned dues, against which the Company has filed another petition before the High Court of Sindh, whereby the Honorable Court has restrained the PTA from interrupting or suspending the Company's operation. This matter is also pending adjudication before the Court.

 

 
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PTA has raised a demand amounting to $0.11 million on account of using extra Radio Spectrum not assigned to the Group. The Group challenged this amount on July 3, 2012, before the Islamabad High Court which has allowed appeal of the Group. PTA filed an appeal before the Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan in March 2017 which got dismissed. Now, PTA has filed a review application which is still pending. Management is hopeful that its viewpoint shall be upheld; thus, no provision has been incorporated in these financial statements against this demand.

 

PTA has decided against the Group in the matter relating to the annual radio frequency spectrum fee for the years ended 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015 along with late payment charges. The Group has filed appeals against these orders before the honorable Islamabad High Court which are ending adjudication. The management is hopeful that its viewpoint shall be upheld; thus no provision has been incorporated in these financial statements for late payment charges. Moreover, the Company is confident that incidental liability, if any, will be set off by way of a claim filed against PTA.

 

The Group has filed a suit before the High Court of Sindh on July 2, 2011 for declaration, injunction and recovery of $17.75 million against PTA praying, inter alia, for direction to PTA to determine the Access Promotion Contribution for Fixed Line Local Loop (APCL contribution) and Access Promotion Cost (APC) for Universal Service Fund (USF) strictly in accordance with the formula as per Rule 8(2) and (4) of 2004 Rules and Regulation 7 of 2005 Regulations; restraining PTA from taking coercive actions against the Group to recover the amounts of APCL and APC for USF and direction to PTA to submit accounts and information to the Honorable High Court with regard to collection and, utilization and application of APCL and APC for USF contributions. During the pendency of proceedings, the Court granted an interim injunction to the Group and restrained PTA from taking any coercive action against the Group. The Suit has been disposed of by the Court for want of jurisdiction. The Group is in the process of challenging the said Order. No adverse monetary impact is involved in this matter.

 

PTA has raised demand amounting to $0.06 million on account of Base Transceiver Station (BTS) registration and microwave charges for the years from 2007 until 2014. The Group challenged this amount in November 2019 before Lahore High Court which was pending adjudication. The grounds of these appeals were that these charges are ultra vires to the act and license. Therefore, PTA had ordered for further proceeding and the appeal was withdrawn accordingly.

 

PTA has filed recovery proceedings against the Company before the District Collector / District Officer Revenue, Lahore for an amount of $9.51 million including late payment charges on November 4, 2016, due to non-payment of initial spectrum fee (ISF). The Group has not received any notice from the Revenue department. During the year PTA again issued the notice against non-payment of ISF and increased the claim by $3.73 million. 

 

PTA has withdrawn the frequencies 3.5 Ghz, 479 Mhz, 450 Mhz and 1900 Mhz. As per management the Initial Spectrum Fee (ISF) for 3.5 Ghz and 479 Mhz is already fully paid until 2024. The outstanding liability for 1900 Mhz is reduced to zero on the basis that 1900 Mhz frequency has been fully paid for until 2015 (actual withdrawal year), Similarly, liability for the 450Mhz frequency spectrum was reduced on a pro rata basis after withdrawal. Corresponding assets have also been retired.

 

The Group has filed an appeal with Islamabad High Court on January 12, 2021 against said decision of PTA on similar lines as explained above and the Group’s management feels that there are strong grounds to defend the Group’s stance and that the principal amount and late payment charges determined unilaterally by PTA will not materialize, hence, no provision has been made in these financial statements.

 

PTA has demanded amounts of annual license fee (ALF) relating to Non-Voice Communication Network Services (NVCNS) through various demand notices. PTA has filed recovery proceedings against the Group before the District Collector / Deputy Commissioner, Lahore for an amount of $0.22 million on February 7, 2020, due to non-payment of an annual license fee (ALF) relating to Non-Voice Communication Network Services (NVCNS). This includes the principal portion of $0.11 million already recognized in the financial statements and late payment charges amounting to $0.11 million. The Group has not received any notice from the Revenue department. The Group’s management feels that there are strong grounds to defend the Group’s stance and that the late payment charges determined unilaterally by PTA will not materialize, hence, no provision has been made in these financial statements.

 

 
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PTA had demanded an amount of $1.26 million in respect of fines and a loss of $1.91 million on account of international telephony traffic. The case was decided by Islamabad High Court in favor of the Group; however, PTA appealed the matter before the Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan. The Honorable Supreme Court dismissed the appeal of PTA. PTA has now filed review petition No. 708 of 2019 before the Supreme Court of Pakistan on November 23, 2019, which is pending adjudication. The Group has not received any notice in this regard. The Group’s management feels that there are strong grounds to defend the Group’s stance, hence, no provision has been made in these financial statements.

 

PTA has issued show cause notice to the Group with the direction to pay annual regulatory dues for the years ended 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014, the cumulative amount of $0.43 million along with late payment charges. The Group has filed the appeals against said notices with PTA which were dismissed on December 4, 2020. The Group therefore filled the appeal in Sindh High Court on December 31, 2020, to set aside the order passed by PTA. The Court directed PTA not to take any coercive action against the Group. Management is hopeful that its viewpoint shall be upheld; thus, no provision has been incorporated in these financial statements against this demand.

 

Additionally, PTA has determined an amount of $0.91 million against the Group on account of annual regulatory dues for the years ended 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 and late payment fee for the year ended 2008-09. The Group has appealed the PTA determinations before the High Courts. The Honorable court while admitting the petitions for regular hearings, restrained the PTA from taking coercive measures against the company for recovery of the impugned dues.

 

In another matter related to renewal of FLL Licenses for the Karachi and Lahore regions, PTA determined that the FLL licenses of the Group were renewed subject to payment of the outstanding dues of $14.72 million as ARDs and USD $21.6 million on account of an annual spectrum fee payable under WLL license. Being aggrieved by this order, the Group has filed a petition before the Islamabad High Court, whereby the Honorable Court has restrained the PTA from taking any coercive measures against the Group and suspended operations of the impugned order.

 

PTA determined the demand amounting to $0.80 million, on account of annual spectrum fee and other regulatory charges, via its determination dated February 22, 2010. Being aggrieved, the Group’s management preferred an appeal before the Honorable Lahore High Court (“LHC”) on March 20, 2010, against the PTA's determination. LHC granted stay against the recovery subject to payment of $0.14 million which was paid by the Group. The Group’s management feels that there are strong grounds to defend the Group’s position and expects the ultimate decision to be in the Group’s favor, although the ultimate outcome is uncertain. The Court has referred the matter to the Telecommunication Appellate Tribunal to decide the matter after hearing the parties.

 

Other than the amounts recognized in the financial statements and amounts disclosed in the above contingencies, PTA has also demanded amounts of $5.87 million on account of various charges, default surcharges / penalties / fines. Since the principal amount is disputed, the Group’s management feels that there are strong grounds to defend the Group’s stance and that the liability determined unilaterally by PTA will not materialize, hence, no provision has been made in these financial statements.

 

Taxation issues in Pakistan 

 

Through an amendment order passed under section 122(5A) of the Ordinance, the Company's return of total income for Tax Year 2006 was amended and declared losses were curtailed by an amount of $2.79 million. The Group’s appeal filed on September 18, 2007, was not entertained by CIR(A) and the amendment order was upheld whereupon the matter was further appealed before ATIR on July 8, 2008, which is pending adjudication. The Group’s management expects relief from ATIR in respect of issues involved in the relevant appeal, there being valid precedents available on record supporting the Group’s stance. Accordingly, no adjustment on this account has been incorporated in these financial statements.

 

 
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In computer balloting for total audit u/s 177 of the Ordinance, the Group was selected for total audit proceedings for the tax year 2009 and the same has been completed with the issuance of order dated June 29, 2019, under section 122(1)/122(5) of the Ordinance creating a demand of $0.75 million. Against the said impugned order, appeal has been filed before CIR(A) on August 6, 2019, by legal counsel of the Group. The first appellate authority decided major issues via order dated December 31, 2021, in the Group’s favor and certain issues were remanded back to the department for adjudication afresh. The department initiated and finalized the reassessment proceedings via order dated January 31, 2023, based on relief allowed by first appellate authority. Due to reassessment proceedings, an amount of $0.09 million was refundable. Department (Federal Borad of Revenue) has filed an appeal before ATIR against the order.

 

A demand of $3.80 million (including default surcharge of $1.17 million) was raised against the Group under section 161/205 of the Ordinance for the period relevant to Tax Year 2012 alleging non-compliance with various applicable withholding provisions contained in the Ordinance. Management appealed the subject order on March 28, 2014, in usual appellate course and while first appellate authority decided certain issues in the Group’s favor, major issues were remanded back to the department for new adjudication. Such appellate order was further appealed by the Group before ATIR on May 20, 2014, at which forum, adjudication is pending. Meanwhile, the Department concluded the reassessment proceedings, primarily repeating the treatment earlier accorded, however, based on relief allowed by first appellate authority, demand now stands reduced to $3.42 million (including default surcharge of $1.11 million). Such reassessment order was appealed by the Group in a second round of litigation and the first appellate authority, through its order dated June 29, 2015, has upheld the Departmental action. Management contested this order before ATIR on August 20, 2015, which has been decided by the ATIR via an order dated July 28, 2025, in favor of the Company.

 

In computer balloting for total audit u/s 177 of the ITO, 2001, the Group was selected for total audit proceedings for the tax year 2014 and the same has been completed with the issuance of order under section 122(4) of Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 creating a demand of $0.18 million and curtailment of losses by $21.11 million. The said demand was curtailed to $0.02 million through a revised demand order on account of rectification application filed by the Group. Against the said impugned order, appeal has been filed before CIR(A) on January 30, 2018, by legal counsel of the Group. First appellate authority decided the case in favor of the Group via an order dated December 31, 2021, by annulling the impugned order and remanded the case back for adjudication afresh.

 

The CIR has raised demand against the Group for super tax for the tax year 2018 amounting to $0.16 million. The chargeability has been challenged by the Group through a writ petition in LHC filed on May 16, 2019. The Group’s management feels that there are strong grounds to defend the Group’s stance and the liability will not materialize, hence, no provision has been made in these financial statements.

 

A sales tax demand of $0.60 million was raised against the Group for recovery of an allegedly inadmissible claim of sales tax refund in Tax Year 2006, filed and sanctioned under section 66 of the Sales Tax Act, 1990. The Group’s appeal against such order was allowed to the extent of additional tax and penalties; however, the principal amount was held against the Group by the then relevant Customs, Excise and Sales Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT). The Group further appealed the issue on November 10, 2009, before Lahore High Court (LHC) where the litigation is presently pending. While recovery to the extent of 20% of principal demand of sales tax has been made by the tax authorities, an interim injunction by the Honorable Court enjoins the Department from enforcing any further recovery. Since management considers the refund to be legally admissible to the Group, no liability on this account has been recognized in these financial statements and the amount already recovered has been recorded as being receivable from the tax authorities. It is pertinent to highlight here that adverse judgment earlier passed by CESTAT no longer holds the field as through certain subsequent judgments, controversy has been decided by ATIR (forum now holding appellate jurisdiction under the law) in favor of other taxpayers operating in the Telecom Sector. The Honorable LHC has set aside the judgment of the Tribunal on May 24, 2017, and has remanded the case for decision afresh. The Tribunal is yet to issue notice for the hearing. The Group’s management feels that there are strong grounds to defend the Group’s stance and the liability will not materialize, hence, no provision has been made in these financial statements.

 

 
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On September 30, 2016, Punjab Revenue Authority (PRA) issued show cause notice allegedly demanding $1.51 million for the periods from May 2013 to December 2013. The Company challenged imposition of sales tax on LDI services on the first appellate authority in 2016 and relief granted by CIR(A) through set aside the demand created by PRA with direction of reassessment proceedings. The Company challenged these proceedings through filing a writ petition in LHC heard on February 9, 2017, on the grounds that it was unconstitutional and in violation of fundamental principles of sales tax and international commitments of Government of Pakistan. The writ petition has been allowed with instructions passed by Honorable Judge of Lahore High Court Lahore to PRA restraining from passing final order in pursuance of proceedings. The matter has been taken up by other LDI operators against PRA in June 2015 before LHC on the grounds that imposition of sales tax is unconstitutional and in violation of fundamental principles of sales tax and international commitments of Government of Pakistan. The period pertains to ICH’s time when the amount of sales tax was withheld by PTCL. Based on the advice of the Company’s tax advisor, management is of the view that the Company’s case is based on meritorious grounds and hence, relief would be secured from the Court. In view of the above, provision for sales tax on LDI services aggregating $4.33 million has not been made in these financial statements.

 

On December 13, 2023, Punjab Revenue Authority (PRA) issued show cause notice allegedly demanding $7.71 million for the periods from January 2018 to December 2020. The Group challenged imposition of sales tax on LDI and other services on the first appellate authority in 2024 and CIR(A) decided the case via order dated March 4, 2025 in favor of the department. Management has contested this order before Appellate Tribunal of Punjab Revenue Authority (PRA) on April 4, 2025 for a favorable outcome. The case has been decided by the Appellate Tribunal of PRA via order dated September 9, 2025 in favor of the Group, which set aside the impugned order and remanded back for adjudication afresh.

 

Through amendment orders passed under section 122(5A) of the Ordinance, department disallowed the adjustment of tax deducted u/s 148 of the Ordinance for the tax years 2011, 2012, 2014 and 2015. The Group’s appeals filed on August 2, 2017 were decided by the first appellate authority through a consolidated order dated October 2, 2017 in favor of the Group while the department challenged the order passed by the CIR(A) before the ATIR. The appeals have been decided by the ATIR via a consolidated order dated April 25, 2024 in favor of the Group and the Appellate Tribunal Inland Revenue (ATIR) dismissed the departmental appeals. The department has filed reference/petition in the Lahore Hight Court against the order.

 

On August 31, 2023, Sindh Revenue Board (SRB) issued show cause notice allegedly demanding $2.37 million for the periods from August 2015 to December 2016. The Group challenged imposition of sales tax on LDI and other services on the first appellate authority and filed appeal on April 11, 2025 before Commissioner Appeals (SRB) for favorable outcome. Management is of the view that the Group’s case is based on meritorious grounds and hence, relief would be secured from the Appellate Authority. In view of the above, provision for sales tax aggregating $2.37 million has not been made in these financial statements.

 

Through assessment orders passed under section 161/205 of the Ordinance for the tax year 2004 & 2005, the demand of $0.65 million was created. The management challenged the orders before the first appellate authority while the first appellate authority decided the case via order dated January 28, 2008 in favor of the department. The Group challenged the orders before the ATIR, while the appeals have been decided by the ATIR via consolidated order dated May 23, 2008 in favor of the Group and cancelled the assessment order. The department challenged the orders before Honorable Lahore High Court Lahore and the High Court decided the case via judgement dated September 27, 2015 in favor of the Group. The department challenged the orders before the Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan and the matter has been remanded back to the Lahore High Court Lahore via order dated February 10, 2023 for adjudication afresh. In the second round, the case has been decided by the Honorable Lahore High Court Lahore via judgment dated November 4, 2024 in favor of the department. The management contested this judgment before Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan for favorable outcome while the case has been decided by the Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan via judgment dated November 11, 2025 in favor of the Group.

 

An assessment order dated June 14, 2016, was passed under section 11 of the Sales Tax Act 1990, raising a total sales tax demand of $0.08 million along with penalty of $0.004 million, which was resultantly assailed before the first appellate authority (CIR(A). The matter was remanded back by CIR(A) to the assessing officer via order dated September 16, 2016. The department being aggrieved of the remand order filed an appeal before the ATIR and the ATIR without providing any hearing opportunity to the taxpayer, remanded the matter back to the CIR(A) via order dated July 6, 2023. The order of ATIR was challenged before the Lahore High Court Lahore on the basis that the taxpayer has been condemned unheard, however, the reference was dismissed by Lahore High Court via judgment dated November 27, 2023. The Group has further assailed the judgment of the Lahore High Court in the Supreme Court of Pakistan. The leave was refused by the Supreme Court of Pakistan via judgment dated February 19, 2025. Now the case after being remanded back to the CIR(A) is in the field and the matter is pending adjudication before the CIR(A).

 

 
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Other matters

 

One of the Group’s suppliers has filed a suit for recovery on July 12, 2018, before the Civil Court, Lahore, Pakistan of certain moneys alleged to have not been paid by the Group under its agreements with the supplier. The principal claim is $0.06 million however the claim is inflated to $0.83 million on what the Group believes is a frivolous basis. The Group denies the claim and is hopeful for a positive outcome. Management is of the view that it is unlikely that any claim of said supplier will materialize.

 

One of the Group’s suppliers has filed a petition on November 21, 2014, before LHC. The vendor has a claim of $0.78 million receivable from the Group. Further details of the litigation have not been disclosed as it may prejudice the Group’s position. The Company has denied the veracity of such claims and has also challenged the maintainability of the proceedings. Also, the Group filed a counter petition during the year 2015 claiming $1.13 million under the same contract against which the supplier has claimed its dues. The Group had to deposit an amount of $0.07 million in the Court in respect of this case. The honorable High Court has already required both companies to resolve disputes in terms of their agreement. The matter stands adjourned sine die. Management is of the view that it is unlikely that any adverse order will be passed against the Group.

 

One of the Group’s suppliers and its allied international identities (referred to as suppliers) filed a winding up petition dated October 16, 2017 before LHC and made a claim of $0.23 million and USD 4.869 million which was dismissed on September 26, 2018. The suppliers have also filed civil suit before Islamabad Civil Court dated September 17, 2018 for recovery of USD 12.35 million and USD 0.24 million along with damages of USD 20 million. The learned civil judge accepted the application under Order VII Rule 10 CPC and dismissed the suit. The suppliers have now filed an appeal before the Honorable Islamabad High Court, Islamabad against the order passed on July 10, 2019 by the learned civil judge, Islamabad. The Islamabad High Court has also dismissed the supplier's appeal, thereafter supplier has now filed its claim in the civil court at Lahore and the matter is pending adjudication. The Group has already filed suit for recovery of USD 93.3 million against this supplier for default in performance of agreements before Civil Court, Lahore in August 2017. The Group has also filed another suit before the Civil Court, Lahore for recovery of $5.39 million for causing damage to the Group for filing a frivolous winding up petition. Management is of the view that it is unlikely that any claim of said suppliers will materialize.

 

The Group is in the process of compliance with Regulation 11 of the Companies (Further Issue of Shares) Regulations 2020 and section 83 of Companies Act 2017. The Group may be liable to pay penalties for delayed compliance. However, management is of the view that it is unlikely that any claim will materialize against the Group.

 

A total of cases 31 (2024:30) are filed against the Group involving Regulatory, Employees, Landlords and Subscribers having aggregate claim of all cases amounting to $0.55 million (2025: $0.54 million). Because of the number of cases and their uncertain nature, it is not possible to quantify their financial impact. Management is of the view that the outcome of these cases is expected to be favorable and liability, if any, arising out of the settlement is not likely to be material.

 

The Group has filed an appeal before the High Court against the Enforcement Order dated December 27, 2022, issued by the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA). Under the Impugned Order, PTA has directed the Group to make a payment of $0.38 million within seven days of receipt. The Group has contested this demand on factual and legal grounds. Pursuant to the order of the High Court dated May 29, 2023, the Impugned Order has been suspended, and the PTA has been restrained from taking any coercive action against the Group. The case remains pending at the hearing stage. The Group continues to evaluate the potential financial impact of this matter. Based on management’s assessment, no provision has been recognized in the financial statements, as the outcome remains uncertain at this stage.

 

The Group has filed an appeal before the High Court challenging the Enforcement Order dated August 19, 2024, issued by the PTA. Under the Impugned Order, the PTA has directed the Group to make a payment of $0.06 million within three days of receipt. The High Court, through its interim order dated September 11, 2024, has directed PTA not to take any coercive action against the Company. The case is currently at the hearing stage. Based on management’s assessment, the Group considers the demand to be uncertain, and accordingly, no provision has been recognized in the financial statements, as the outcome remains uncertain at this stage.

 

 
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The Group has filed an appeal before the High Court challenging the Ex-Partee Enforcement Order dated August 19, 2024, issued by the PTA. Under the Impugned Order, PTA has directed the Group to make a payment of $0.17 million within three days of receipt. The High Court, through its interim order dated September 11, 2024, has directed PTA not to take any coercive action against the Group. The case remains at the hearing stage. Based on management’s assessment, the Company believes that the demand is subject to uncertainty. Accordingly, no provision has been recognized in the financial statements.

 

The Group has filed an appeal before the High Court challenging the Ex-Partee Enforcement Order dated August 19, 2024, issued by the PTA. Under the Impugned Order, PTA has directed the Group to make a payment of $0.37 million within three days of receipt. The High Court, through its interim order dated September 11, 2024, has directed PTA not to take any coercive action against the Group. The case remains at the hearing stage. Based on management’s assessment, the Group believes that the demand is subject to uncertainty. Accordingly, no provision has been recognized in the financial statements.

 

The Company has filed an appeal before the High Court challenging the Ex-Partee Enforcement Order dated August 19, 2024, issued by the PTA. Under the Impugned Order, PTA directed the Company to make a payment of $0.12 million within three days of receipt. The High Court, through its interim order dated September 11, 2024, has directed PTA not to take any coercive action against the Company. The matter remains at the hearing stage. Based on management’s evaluation, the Company considers the demand to be uncertain. Accordingly, no provision has been recognized in the financial statements.

 

The Group has filed an appeal before the High Court of Sindh against an Enforcement Order issued by the PTA on August 19, 2024. The Enforcement Order directed the Group to pay alleged outstanding Annual Regulatory Dues (ARDs) amounting to $0.10 million within three days of receipt of the order. The Group disputes the factual and legal basis of the order and has sought judicial review of the matter. As per the interim order passed by the High Court on September 11, 2024, the PTA has been restrained from taking any coercive actions in relation to the Enforcement Order. The matter remains under hearing, and no provision has been recognized in the financial statements as at the reporting date.

 

Notwithstanding the above, the outcome of litigation is inherently uncertain. If one or more legal matters were resolved against the Company in a reporting period for amounts in excess of management’s expectations, the Company’s financial condition and operating results for that reporting period could be materially adversely affected.

 

23. RECLASSIFICATION OF COMPARATIVE FIGURES

 

Certain amounts in the prior period’s consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported net income, total assets, or total liabilities.

 

The comparative of consolidated statements of operations, cashflows and change in equity do not include 123 Investments Limited’s activities as that period was before the acquisition of 123 Investments Limited and therefore, comparatives may not be comparable.

 

24. NET REVENUE

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Telecom services

 

$4,566,550

 

 

$4,684,536

 

 

 

8,482,689

 

 

 

8,333,277

 

Broadband services

 

 

563,947

 

 

 

424,452

 

 

 

1,118,208

 

 

 

762,705

 

Technology services

 

 

802,052

 

 

 

531,619

 

 

 

1,538,073

 

 

 

885,148

 

Retail and footwear

 

 

6,226,762

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

12,525,624

 

 

 

-

 

Other Services

 

 

4,167

 

 

 

3,416

 

 

 

6,453

 

 

 

19,372

 

Gross Revenue

 

 

12,163,478

 

 

 

5,644,022

 

 

 

23,671,047

 

 

 

10,000,502

 

Less: Discounts

 

 

(199 )

 

 

(287 )

 

 

(17,320 )

 

 

(494 )

Less: Sales tax

 

 

(1,047,308 )

 

 

(15,667 )

 

 

(2,112,746 )

 

 

(30,220 )

 

 

$11,115,971

 

 

$5,628,068

 

 

 

21,540,981

 

 

 

9,969,788

 

 

The Company accounts for revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. All revenue is recognized as our performance obligations are satisfied. A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to a customer and is the unit of account under ASC 606.

 

Most of our current contracts with customers contain a single performance obligation. For contracts where we provide multiple services, such as where we perform multiple ancillary services, each service represents its own performance obligation. The standalone selling prices are based on the contractual price for the service. Our contracts generally include standard commercial payment terms. We have no significant obligations for refunds, warranties or similar obligations and our revenue includes sales taxes collected from our customers.

 

Disaggregation of Revenue from Contracts with Customers

 

We derive revenue from six primary sources: (1) International Termination Services, (2) Cable TV and Internet Services, (3) Metro Fiber Solutions, (4) Capacity Sale Services, (5) Technology Services, and (6) retail footwear. 

 

 
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The following table represents a disaggregation of revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Telecom Services:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International termination services

 

 

4,566,550

 

 

 

4,684,536

 

 

 

8,482,689

 

 

 

8,333,277

 

 

 

 

4,566,550

 

 

 

4,684,536

 

 

 

8,482,689

 

 

 

8,333,277

 

Broadband Services:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cable TV and Internet

 

 

1,250,948

 

 

 

845,492

 

 

 

895,249

 

 

 

1,429,980

 

Metro fiber solutions/sale /IRU

 

 

79,203

 

 

 

77,611

 

 

 

158,818

 

 

 

156,162

 

Capacity sale services

 

 

31,539

 

 

 

32,967

 

 

 

61,141

 

 

 

61,711

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

956,070

 

 

 

1,118,208

 

 

 

1,647,853

 

Technology Services

 

 

802,052

 

 

 

531,619

 

 

 

1,538,073

 

 

 

885,148

 

Retail footwear

 

 

6,226,762

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

12,525,624

 

 

 

-

 

 

The product wise breakup of retail footwear revenue is given below:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Revenue source

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail sale of footwear

 

$816,280

 

 

$-

 

 

$1,590,374

 

 

$-

 

Wholesale footwear

 

 

333,906

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,056,256

 

 

 

-

 

Sales on QVC television & internet shopping channel

 

 

2,141,511

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,360,862

 

 

 

-

 

Concession sale

 

 

2,935,065

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5,518,132

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

6,226,762

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

12,525,624

 

 

 

-

 

 

International termination services:

 

This service represents the international inbound traffic terminated in Pakistan via the Company’s network to local mobile network operators such as Mobilink, Zong, Telenor and Ufone. Revenue from terminating minutes is recognized at the time the call is made over the network of the Company. There is a postpaid billing invoicing cycle for such services. Company revenue is based on a per minute rate and total volume of traffic in minutes. There is a postpaid billing invoicing cycle for such services. Our customers are the local mobile network operators and other operators and not the individuals making the calls.

 

Geographical Disaggregation of Revenue

 

The Company provides a geographical disaggregation of revenue to show performance across regions which are (1) United States, (2) United Arab Emirates, (3) Pakistan, and (4) United Kingdom.

 

The details for revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, are as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Geographical Area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

United Arab Emirates

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Pakistan

 

 

5,919,049

 

 

 

5,628,069

 

 

 

11,113,475

 

 

 

9,969,788

 

United Kingdom*

 

 

5,196,923

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,427,505

 

 

 

-

 

Total

 

 

11,115,972

 

 

 

5,628,069

 

 

 

21,540,980

 

 

 

9,969,788

 

 

* All revenue is generated in the United Kingdom.

 

Long-lived assets of the Company as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, were:

 

Geographic Area

 

June 30,

2026

 

 

December 31, 

2025

 

United States

 

$10,000,688

 

 

$10,000,688

 

United Arab Emirates

 

$4,698,605

 

 

$5,751,136

 

Pakistan

 

$25,629,540

 

 

$25,942,902

 

United Kingdom*

 

$26,840,289

 

 

 

29,160,156

 

Total

 

$67,168,122

 

 

$70,854,881

 

 

 * All long-lived assets are located in the United Kingdom.

 

 
43

Table of Contents

 

25. DIRECT OPERATING COSTS

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Interconnect, settlement and other charges

 

$4,488,090

 

 

$4,527,330

 

 

$8,221,468

 

 

$8,058,188

 

Salaries, wages and benefits

 

 

(60,794)

 

 

109,736

 

 

 

1,025,705

 

 

 

226,476

 

Bandwidth and other PTCL charges

 

 

79,142

 

 

 

101,821

 

 

 

136,587

 

 

 

139,674

 

Power consumption and rent

 

 

30,575

 

 

 

24,677

 

 

 

52,934

 

 

 

66,979

 

Network maintenance and insurance

 

 

(22,957)

 

 

47,508

 

 

 

1,675

 

 

 

81,861

 

PTA fees

 

 

12,141

 

 

 

3,786

 

 

 

27,840

 

 

 

6,704

 

Cable license fee

 

 

21,311

 

 

 

18,883

 

 

 

36,896

 

 

 

33,681

 

Inventory consumed

 

 

1,978,661

 

 

 

(14)

 

 

4,084,935

 

 

 

-

 

Shared service cost

 

 

574,893

 

 

 

255,894

 

 

 

941,971

 

 

 

305,767

 

Fees and subscriptions

 

 

30,983

 

 

 

28,386

 

 

 

71,279

 

 

 

47,156

 

Content cost

 

 

(822)

 

 

800

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,607

 

Security services

 

 

1,076

 

 

 

1,060

 

 

 

2,248

 

 

 

2,317

 

Others

 

 

107,417

 

 

 

(8,479)

 

 

143,046

 

 

 

72,676

 

 

 

$7,239,716

 

 

$5,111,388

 

 

$14,746,583

 

 

$9,043,086

 

 

26. OTHER OPERATING COSTS

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Salaries, wages and benefits

 

$1,247,745

 

 

$193,710

 

 

$2,721,925

 

 

$389,906

 

Fees and subscriptions

 

 

13,278

 

 

 

12,165

 

 

 

30,548

 

 

 

20,209

 

Website Cost

 

 

609,407

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,209,253

 

 

 

-

 

Legal and professional

 

 

2,631,799

 

 

 

256,650

 

 

 

3,766,827

 

 

 

489,642

 

Rent, rates and taxes

 

 

162,826

 

 

 

8,547

 

 

 

277,379

 

 

 

19,358

 

Travelling and conveyance

 

 

74,808

 

 

 

47,200

 

 

 

196,342

 

 

 

104,090

 

Transportation

 

 

375,526

 

 

 

17,924

 

 

 

781,457

 

 

 

39,443

 

Utilities

 

 

68,009

 

 

 

14,029

 

 

 

123,103

 

 

 

27,831

 

Communications

 

 

22,853

 

 

 

1,320

 

 

 

42,673

 

 

 

2,727

 

Repairs and maintenance

 

 

51,638

 

 

 

5,110

 

 

 

82,614

 

 

 

10,006

 

Security services

 

 

3,604

 

 

 

3,826

 

 

 

7,620

 

 

 

8,175

 

Insurance

 

 

17,434

 

 

 

1,599

 

 

 

88,613

 

 

 

3,217

 

Business promotion and entertainment

 

 

1,415,766

 

 

 

20,590

 

 

 

1,499,660

 

 

 

42,951

 

Printing and stationery

 

 

7,680

 

 

 

1,939

 

 

 

14,084

 

 

 

4,220

 

Directors' meeting/remuneration expense

 

 

24,299

 

 

 

19,955

 

 

 

43,435

 

 

 

40,375

 

Miscellaneous

 

 

352,488

 

 

 

56,689

 

 

 

425,259

 

 

 

100,849

 

 

 

$7,079,160

 

 

$661,254

 

 

$11,310,792

 

 

$1,302,999

 

 

 
44

Table of Contents

 

27. OTHER INCOME

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Gain on disposal of Subsidiaries

 

$2,906,362

 

 

$-

 

 

$2,906,362

 

 

$-

 

Gain on disposal of assets

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,274

 

 

 

-

 

Exchange gain

 

 

69,717

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

142,104

 

 

 

-

 

Liabilities written back on settlement with parties

 

 

-

 

 

 

52,651

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

179,139

 

Dividend income

 

 

1,825,778

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,825,778

 

 

 

 

 

Income on deposits, advances and savings accounts

 

 

100,363

 

 

 

71,177

 

 

 

101,525

 

 

 

142,999

 

Miscellaneous

 

 

284,775

 

 

 

143,736

 

 

 

293,540

 

 

 

164,363

 

 

 

$5,186,995

 

 

$267,563

 

 

$5,270,582

 

 

$486,502

 

 

The following presents the calculation of the gain recognized on the disposal of subsidiaries:

 

 

 

 MIP Trading 1975 Limited

 

 

 MIP Employees 1975 Limited

 

 

 Total

 

 

 

 USD

 

Sale proceeds

 

 

1.32

 

 

 

1.32

 

 

 

2.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

310.73

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

310.73

 

Accounts receivable - net

 

 

133,631.34

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

133,631.34

 

Inventories

 

 

3,395,740.20

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,395,740.20

 

Prepayments

 

 

67,059.45

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

67,059.45

 

Property and equipment

 

 

160,549.00

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

160,549.00

 

Intangible Assets

 

 

381,409.91

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

381,409.91

 

 

 

 

4,138,700.63

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,138,700.63

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade and other payables

 

 

4,052,773.09

 

 

 

2,351,333.12

 

 

 

6,404,106.21

 

Short term financing

 

 

640,951.73

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

640,951.73

 

 

 

 

4,693,724.82

 

 

 

2,351,333.12

 

 

 

7,045,057.94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

 

(555,024.19)

 

 

(2,351,333.12)

 

 

(2,906,357.31)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain on disposal

 

 

555,025.51

 

 

 

2,351,334.45

 

 

 

2,906,359.96

 

 

On May 14, 2026, 123 Investments Limited disposed of its entire 100% shareholding in MIP Trading 1975 Limited and MIP Employees 1975 Limited ("the Disposed Companies"), previously wholly-owned subsidiaries of 123 Investments Limited, to Agency Acquisitions Limited ("the Purchaser"), an unrelated third party, for a total consideration of $2.65 (£ 2). As a result of the disposal, the net assets of the Group increased by $2.91 million (£ 2.1 million) representing the gain on disposal of $2.91 million (£2.1 million). The gain on disposal reflects the cash consideration received of $2.65 (£ 2) offset by the net liability transfer to purchaser of $2.91 million (£ 2.1 million). The operations do not qualify for presentation as discontinued operations because the transaction does not represent a strategic shift that has, or will have, a major effect on the Company's operations and financial results. At the operating subsidiary level, 123 Investments Limited continues to conduct its business without any significant change in the nature, scope, or strategy of its operations.

 

Furthermore, 123 Investments Limited retains the organizational structure, operational capabilities, resources, and infrastructure necessary to continue undertaking these activities. Accordingly, there has been no disposal of a separate major line of business, nor has there been any strategic shift that would meet the criteria for discontinued operations. Therefore, the results of these operations continue to be presented as part of continuing operations.

 

 
45

Table of Contents

 

28. FINANCE COST

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Unwinding of discount on liabilities

 

$13,759

 

 

$51,166

 

 

 

21,798

 

 

 

51,166

 

Interest on term finance certificates

 

 

132,304

 

 

 

136,337

 

 

 

259,160

 

 

 

312,687

 

Interest on long term loan

 

 

167,141

 

 

 

133,261

 

 

 

310,804

 

 

 

276,742

 

Interest on short term borrowings

 

 

345,552

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

691,078

 

 

 

-

 

Finance charges on lease liabilities

 

 

18,209

 

 

 

27,813

 

 

 

36,928

 

 

 

48,336

 

Trade facility charges

 

 

51,882

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

116,263

 

 

 

 

 

Bank charges and commission

 

 

(13,967)

 

 

6,345

 

 

 

80,087

 

 

 

12,728

 

 

 

$714,880

 

 

$354,922

 

 

 

1,516,119

 

 

 

701,660

 

 

29. TAXATION

 

The components of loss from continuing operations before provision (benefit) for income taxes consisted of the following:

 

 

 

Six

Months Ended

June 30,

2026

 

 

Six

Months Ended

June 30,

2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$(3,475,504 )

 

$(344,789 )

Foreign

 

 

137,602

 

 

 

(1,771,989 )

 

 

$(3,337,902 )

 

$(2,116,778 )

 

The provision (benefit) for income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 consisted of the following:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 

Current provision

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the period

 

$92,446

 

 

$76,365

 

 

 

157,020

 

 

 

130,098

 

Prior periods

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Total current provision

 

 

92,446

 

 

 

76,365

 

 

 

157,020

 

 

 

130,098

 

Deferred provision

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Total provision

 

$92,446

 

 

$76,365

 

 

 

157,020

 

 

 

130,098

 

 

The effective tax rate reconciliation for the year ended December 31, 2025, is set forth below.

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2026

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2025

 

 

 

USD

 

 

Rate

 

 

USD

 

 

Rate

 

Loss before provision for income taxes

 

 

(3,337,902)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,116,777)

 

 

 

U.S. statutory rate

 

 

(700,959)

 

 

21%

 

 

(444,523)

 

 

21%

Foreign rate differential

 

 

336,700

 

 

 

(10.09)%

 

 

240,338

 

 

 

(11.35)%

Changes in valuation allowance

 

 

50,218

 

 

 

(1.50)%

 

 

74,087

 

 

 

(3.50)%

Minimum turnover tax

 

 

157,020

 

 

 

(4.70)%

 

 

-

 

 

 

0%

Effective tax rate

 

 

(157,020)

 

 

4.70%

 

 

(130,098)

 

 

6.15%

 

 
46

Table of Contents

 

The components of current and deferred income tax expense by jurisdiction were as follows:

 

 

 

 Six months Ended June 30,

 

 

 Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

USA

 

 

UAE

 

 

 UK

 

 

Pakistan

 

 

 Total

 

 

USA

 

 

UAE

 

 

UK

 

 

Pakistan

 

 

Total

 

Federal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

Deferred

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

Deferred

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

157,020

 

 

 

157,020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

130,098

 

 

 

130,098

 

Deferred

 

 

729,856

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

729,856

 

 

 

344,789

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

344,789

 

 

 

$729,856

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

157,020

 

 

 

886,876

 

 

$344,789

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

130,098

 

 

 

474,887

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(729,856)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(729,856)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(344,789)

Total

 

$-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

157,020

 

 

 

157,020

 

 

$-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

130,098

 

 

 

130,098

 

 

The detail of income tax paid (net of refunds received) by jurisdiction during the periods below are:

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Pakistan

 

$53,073

 

 

$16,299

 

United States

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

United Arab Emirates

 

 

(3,498 )

 

 

2,857

 

United Kingdom

 

 

34,799

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

$84,374

 

 

$19,156

 

 

The components of the Company’s deferred tax assets/liabilities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

 

 

Worldcall

 

 

123 Investments

 

 

GTC

 

 

June 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

Deferred Tax Assets 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible asset

 

 

-

 

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

Stores and spare and Stock in trade

 

 

4,211

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,211

 

 

 

4,181

 

Trade debts

 

 

3,227,906

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,227,906

 

 

 

3,204,894

 

Provision for credit losses of advances

 

 

232,008

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

232,008

 

 

 

230,354

 

Provision for credit losses of other receivables

 

 

50,443

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

50,443

 

 

 

50,083

 

Unused tax losses

 

 

14,610,306

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

729,856

 

 

 

15,340,162

 

 

 

14,561,518

 

Retirement benefits

 

 

223,128

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

223,128

 

 

 

204,270

 

Deferred income tax assets

 

 

18,348,002

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

729,856

 

 

 

19,077,858

 

 

 

18,255,301

 

Less: Valuation Allowance

 

 

(3,178,638)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(729,856)

 

 

(3,908,494)

 

 

(3,368,766)

Deferred income tax assets - net of valuation allowance

 

 

15,169,364

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

15,169,364

 

 

 

14,886,536

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred Tax Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment and held for sale

 

 

(2,936,489)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,936,489)

 

 

(2,915,557)

Leased assets

 

 

(3,324,068)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3,324,068)

 

 

(3,371,718)

Sponsor Loan

 

 

(246,832)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(246,832)

 

 

(233,313)

Intangible asset

 

 

(12,074)

 

 

(5,802,855)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(5,814,929)

 

 

(5,773,475)

Leasehold improvements

 

 

(186,050)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(186,050)

 

 

(184,723)

Deferred income tax liabilities 

 

 

(6,705,512)

 

 

(5,802,855)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(12,508,367)

 

 

(12,244,786)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Deferred Tax Assets

 

 

8,463,852

 

 

 

(5,802,855)

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,660,997

 

 

 

2,641,750

 

 

In accordance with ASC 740-10-30-18, the deferred tax liabilities represent future taxable amounts that are expected to reverse in future periods and therefore constitute a significant source of objectively verifiable future taxable income available to realize deferred tax assets.

 

Substantially all deferred tax assets relate to WTL in Pakistan and GTC. The Company has recognized a full valuation allowance for GTC. Regarding WTL, the Company has also evaluated the expiration profile of its unused tax loss of $14.61 million ($12.85 million depreciation and $1.76 million business losses). A full valuation allowance has been recorded against the deferred tax assets attributable to the business losses of approximately $1.52 million as part of the total valuation allowance of $3.17 million as of June 30, 2026. The deferred tax assets attributable to unabsorbed depreciation may be carried forward indefinitely under Section 57(4) of the Pakistan Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 and therefore are not subject to expiration. In addition, the Company has approximately $6.71 million of deferred tax liabilities in Pakistan that are expected to reverse in future periods and provide a source of taxable income for realization of the deferred tax assets.

 

 
47

Table of Contents

 

Accordingly, after considering the objectively verifiable positive evidence described above, management concluded that a full valuation allowance was not required against the remaining deferred tax assets, net.

 

Further, the Company also considered continued growth in revenues and expansion of operations as additional positive evidence. The Company has experienced significant growth in overall revenues in recent years, reflecting continued improvement in business operations and increasing market penetration.

 

Further, the Company's technology services have demonstrated continued growth and have become an increasingly important contributor to the Company's revenue and financial performance. Revenue generated from the Company's technology operations has increased substantially over the period from December 31, 2024 through June 30, 2026, reflecting the continued expansion of its technology-driven business and the successful execution of its strategic initiatives.

 

In addition to revenue growth, the technology services have consistently generated attractive margins, reporting gross margins of approximately $1.05 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, $1.59 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, and $0.60 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026. Management believes these results demonstrate the Company's ability to expand its higher-margin technology-based operations, improve operating performance, and diversify its revenue base. The continued growth of this business segment provides additional support for management's expectation of improved future operating results and cash flows.

 

Management is expecting significant future revenue from IT products.

 

The Company further notes that it has adopted a prudent approach in assessing realizability of deferred tax assets and has recorded a valuation allowance of approximately $3.17 million against tax attributes for which realization was not considered sufficiently supportable.

 

After weighing the objectively verifiable positive evidence against the negative evidence associated with historical losses, management concluded that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets, net of the recorded valuation allowance, will be realized.

 

30. RELATED PARTIES

 

Related parties comprise the parent Company, associated companies / undertakings, directors of the Company and their close relatives and key management personnel of the Company. The Company, in the normal course of business, carries out transactions with various related parties. Credit terms with related parties are more than normal business arrangements. Amounts due from and due to related parties are shown under respective notes to these financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Worldcall Cable (Private) Limited

 

Interest charged 

 

$-

 

 

$268

 

 

$236

 

 

$550

 

Worldcall Cable (Private) Limited

 

Expenses

 

 

-

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

18

 

Worldcall Ride Hail (Private) Limited

 

Interest charged

 

 

476

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

480

 

 

 

4

 

Babar Ali Syed

 

Funds repaid

 

 

(77,405)

 

 

(90,908)

 

 

(149,413)

 

 

(248,548)

Ben Buck

 

Loan

 

 

1,031,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

967,781

 

 

 

-

 

C Buck

 

Loan

 

 

55,199

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

306,176

 

 

 

-

 

D Buck

 

Loan

 

 

147,793

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

144,960

 

 

 

-

 

Key management personnel

 

Advances against expenses disbursed (adjusted) – net

 

 

(654)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,287)

 

 

18,690

 

 

 
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June 30,

2026

 

 

December 31,

2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advance to a related party (Non-current assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stephen Andrew Buck

 

Advance against purchase of property

 

$3,303,537

 

 

$3,360,688

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due from related parties (Current assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Worldcall Cable (Private) Limited

 

 

 

$14,938

 

 

$14,358

 

Worldcall Ride Hail (Private) Limited

 

 

 

 

115

 

 

$110

 

Footwear Software Limited

 

 

 

 

96,221

 

 

 

142,296

 

Bsoleful

 

 

 

 

3,025

 

 

 

-

 

MIP Distribution Limited

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,439

 

Total

 

 

 

$114,299

 

 

 

158,203

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due to related parties (current liabilities)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Key management personnel

 

 

 

$401,137

 

 

$347,416

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due to related parties (non-current liabilities)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Babar Ali Syed

 

Payable

 

$117,840

 

 

$267,253

 

Ben Buck

 

Payable

 

 

1,467,746

 

 

 

499,965

 

C Buck

 

Payable

 

 

979,336

 

 

 

673,160

 

D Buck

 

Payable

 

 

948,402

 

 

 

803,442

 

Total

 

 

 

$3,513,324

 

 

$2,243,820

 

 

As on June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the outstanding balance from key management personnel was approximately $401,137 and $347,416, respectively, against miscellaneous expenses including salaries and other employee benefits.

 

The Company’s subsidiaries owe an approximately $3.51 million interest free loan to a subsidiary’s director, Babar Ali Syed and family members of Stephen Andrew Buck, a director of 123 Investments Limited, as of June 30, 2026, which do not accrue interest and are payable upon demand.

 

31. GOING CONCERN AND RISKS RELATED TO WTL

 

GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTY

 

Worldcall Telecom Limited (WTL) has incurred recurring losses from operations, has overdue borrowings, and is dependent on continued financial support from its shareholders, including the Company, to meet its obligations. These conditions raise substantial doubt about WTL’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

Risks and Restrictions

 

Pursuant to ASC 810-10-50, the Company has considered risks and restrictions relating to WTL, including:

 

 

·

Restrictions on transfer of funds: Due to WTL’s financial condition and local regulatory environment, there are restrictions on the upstreaming of dividends and other transfers of cash to the Company.

 

·

Exposure to losses: As majority shareholder and financial supporter, the Company may be required to provide additional financial support to WTL in the future.

 

·

Carrying amounts: As of June 30, 2026, WTL’s consolidated assets and liabilities included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet were approximately $48.84 million and $57.23 million, respectively.

 

Management will continue to monitor WTL’s financial condition, liquidity requirements, and regulatory environment. Any material changes in WTL’s ability to continue as a going concern or transfer funds to the Company will be disclosed in future filings.

 

123 Investments Limited incurred a loss of $0.58 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. However, management believes such loss is temporary and seasonal in nature. The Company expects its operating performance to improve in the forthcoming periods as business activity progresses during the year.

 

Accordingly, management does not believe that the current period loss gives rise to any going concern uncertainty in relation to 123 Investments Limited.

 

 
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32. NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE: BASIC AND DILUTED

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Basic loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit/(loss) after taxation attributable to parent

 

(a)

 

$215,178

 

 

 

(619,163 )

 

 

(1,904,988 )

 

 

(1,240,276 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares

 

(b)

 

 

151,499,662

 

 

 

140,592,732

 

 

 

151,166,489

 

 

 

140,592,732

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic loss earnings per share

 

(a/b)

 

 

0.001

 

 

 

(0.004 )

 

 

(0.013 )

 

 

(0.009 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss after taxation attributable to parent

 

(a)

 

 

215,178

 

 

 

(619,163 )

 

 

(1,904,988 )

 

 

(1,240,276 )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares

 

 

 

 

151,499,662

 

 

 

140,592,732

 

 

 

151,166,489

 

 

 

140,592,732

 

Assumed conversion of preference shares

 

 

 

 

4,140,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,140,000

 

 

 

-

 

Assumed conversion of convertible loan

 

 

 

 

812,500

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

812,500

 

 

 

-

 

Weighted average number of common shares for diluted loss per share

 

(b)

 

 

156,452,162

 

 

 

140,592,732

 

 

 

156,118,989

 

 

 

140,592,732

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted loss per common share

 

(a/b)

 

 

0.001

 

 

 

(0.004 )

 

 

(0.013 )

 

 

(0.009 )

 

(a).

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, although the Company reported net income attributable to the parent, the assumed conversion of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and the convertible loan did not result in a dilutive effect on earnings per share. Accordingly, basic and diluted earnings per common share are the same for the period.

For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2025, the Company incurred net losses attributable to the parent. Consequently, the assumed conversion of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and the convertible loan would have been anti-dilutive. Accordingly, diluted loss per common share is equal to basic loss per common share.

 

 

(b).

Shares issuable upon settlement of the contingent consideration arrangements have been excluded from the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share. The contingent issuance of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock remains subject to the satisfaction of post-closing conditions and, accordingly, the related shares are not considered outstanding for purposes of computing basic earnings (loss) per common share.

In addition, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2025, the assumed conversion of such securities would have been anti-dilutive due to the net losses incurred during those periods and has therefore been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per common share. Shares potentially issuable under the performance-based earn-out arrangement have also been excluded from both basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share because the arrangement is classified as a liability and does not represent outstanding common shares until the applicable conditions are satisfied.

 

33. PREFERRED STOCK

 

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value –50,000,000 shares authorized and 92,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred Stock”) designated at June 30, 2026, with 82,800 shares issued.

 

The Company evaluated the Series A Preferred Stock under the guidance in ASC 480-10-25, including ASC 480-10-25-14, which requires liability classification for financial instruments that are mandatorily redeemable or that embody an obligation to transfer assets.

 

The Series A Preferred Stock does not contain any mandatory redemption provisions. The shares are not redeemable at the option of the holders, nor is the Company obligated to redeem the shares upon the occurrence of any specified event. In addition, the instrument does not require settlement in cash or other assets.

 

The Company also considered whether the conversion features could require the issuance of a variable number of shares with a fixed monetary value, which could result in liability classification under ASC 480-10-25-14. The conversion provisions provide for settlement solely through the issuance of shares of the Company’s common stock based on a conversion price determined with reference to the Company’s equity value at the time of conversion. Accordingly, the conversion features do not obligate the Company to deliver a variable number of shares with a fixed monetary value.

 

 
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Based on this analysis, the Company concluded that the Series A Preferred Stock does not meet the criteria for liability classification under ASC 480.

 

The Company also evaluated the optional and automatic conversion features under ASC 815 to determine whether the embedded conversion feature should be bifurcated as a derivative instrument.

 

The conversion provisions allow the Series A Preferred Stock to convert into shares of the Company’s common stock based on a conversion price equal to the greater of (i) $2.00 per share or (ii) 80% of the initial public offering price of the Company’s common stock in connection with a qualified uplisting transaction, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments.

 

The Company considered whether the conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and whether it qualifies for the equity scope exception under ASC 815-10-15-74 and ASC 815-40. The Company concluded that the conversion feature:

 

·

is indexed to the Company’s own stock;

·

will be settled solely in shares of the Company’s common stock; and

·

does not permit or require net cash settlement.

 

Accordingly, the embedded conversion feature qualifies for the equity scope exception and does not require bifurcation as a derivative instrument.

 

The Company also evaluated whether the Series A Preferred Stock should be classified outside of permanent equity pursuant to ASC 480-10-S99-3A, which requires classification in temporary equity if an equity instrument is redeemable upon events that are not solely within the control of the issuer.

 

The Series A Preferred Stock does not contain redemption rights that permit the holders to require the Company to redeem the shares. The liquidation preference associated with the Series A Preferred Stock is only payable upon a liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of the Company and therefore does not represent a redemption feature under this guidance.

 

The protective provisions associated with the Series A Preferred Stock require approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock for certain corporate actions, including amendments to the designation of the Series A Preferred Stock or actions that could adversely affect the rights of the holders.

 

The Company concluded that these provisions represent customary investor protection rights and do not create redemption rights, settlement obligations, or embedded derivative instruments.

 

Based on the analyses described above, the Company concluded that:

 

·

the Series A Preferred Stock does not meet the criteria for liability classification under ASC 480-10-25-14;

·

the embedded conversion feature qualifies for the equity scope exception under ASC 815 and does not require bifurcation; and

·

the Series A Preferred Stock does not contain redemption provisions requiring classification outside of permanent equity under ASC 480-10-S99-3A.

 

Accordingly, the Company determined that classification of the Series A Preferred Stock within permanent equity is appropriate.

 

34. NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST (NCI)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

 

Six Months

Ended June 30

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Breakup of non-controlling interest (NCI)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NCI of WorldCall Public and Others

 

$(611,934)

 

$(502,512)

 

$(1,307,496)

 

$(1,006,599)

NCI of 123 Investments Limited

 

 

931,159

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(282,438)

 

 

-

 

 

35. COMMON STOCK AND ADDITIONAL PAID-IN-CAPITAL

 

The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of common stock, each having a par value of $0.0001 per share. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had 150,719,091 issued and outstanding shares of common stock, with an aggregate par value of $15,072. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company issued 1,392,000 additional shares of common stock at an issuance price of $2.00 per share, valued at $2,784,000. Shares were issued as consideration for consultancy services rendered to the Company.

 

In accordance with GAAP, the proceeds from the issuances have been allocated between common stock and additional paid-in capital based on the stated par value. Accordingly, $139.20 (1,392,000 shares × $0.0001 par value) has been credited to common stock, while the remaining $2,783,861 has been credited to additional paid-in capital.

 

As of the end of the period, the Company had 152,111,091 issued and outstanding shares of common stock, with an aggregate par value of $15,211. All issued shares are fully paid and non-assessable and rank pari passu with the existing common stock. The issuance was completed pursuant to the requisite corporate approvals. No material share issuance costs were incurred in connection with this transaction.

 

36. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the consolidated financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.

 

 
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

You should read this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the understanding that our actual future results, levels of activity, performance and events and circumstances may be materially different from what we currently expect. The forward-looking statements contained herein should not be relied upon as representing our assessments as of any date subsequent to the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

All dollar amounts provided herein which are designated by a “$” are reported in U.S. dollars. References to “GBP” refer to British Pounds Sterling and references to “Rs” or “PAK Rupee” mean the Pakistan Rupee.

 

This management’s discussion and analysis provides a review of the results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and capital resources of GlobalTech Corporation on a historical basis and outlines the factors that have affected recent earnings, as well as those factors that may affect future earnings. This section discusses the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2025.

 

Management’s discussion and analysis included in this section reflects management’s views on the business operations. Management is committed to the operational and business well-being of the Company and is reflected in its belief and analysis related to its interpretation of the market conditions and way forward.

 

The following is a discussion of our consolidated financial condition and results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, and other factors that are expected to affect our prospective financial condition. The following discussion and analysis should be read together with our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q above and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2026. Some of the statements set forth in this section are forward-looking statements relating to our future results of operations. Our actual results may vary from the results anticipated by these statements. Please see “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” above.

 

Certain capitalized terms used below but not otherwise defined, are defined in, and shall be read along with the meanings given to such terms in, the notes to the unaudited financial statements of the Company for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, above.

 

In addition, unless the context otherwise requires and for the purposes of this Report only:

 

 

·

123 Investments” or “Moda in Pelle” means 123 Investments Limited, a corporation formed under the laws of England and Wales, which we own 51% of;

 

·

Exchange Act” refers to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;

 

·

SEC” or the “Commission” refers to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission;

 

·

Securities Act” refers to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended;

 

·

WorldCall Private” refers to Worldcall Services (Private) Limited, incorporated on October 5, 2009, as a private limited Company in Pakistan under the Companies Ordinance 1984 (Repealed) now Companies Act 2017, which facilitates channel placement and ancillary services for WorldCALL Public (defined below).

 

·

WorldCALL Public” or “WTL” means WorldCALL Telecom Limited, a publicly traded company in Pakistan, formed as a Public Limited Company in Pakistan on March 15, 2001, under the repealed Companies Ordinance, 1984 (now the Companies Act, 2017). We currently own 55% of WorldCALL Public.

 

Available Information

 

The Company’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to reports filed pursuant to Sections 13(a) and 15(d) of the Exchange Act, are filed with the SEC. The Company is subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act and files or furnishes reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Such reports and other information filed by the Company with the SEC are available free of charge at our website (www.globaltechcorporation.com) under “Investor” – “SEC Filings”, when such reports are available on the SEC’s website. The SEC maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC at www.sec.gov. The Company periodically provides other information for investors on its corporate website, www.globaltechcorporation.com. This includes press releases and other information about financial performance, information on corporate governance and details related to the Company’s annual meeting of shareholders. The information contained on the websites referenced in this Form 10-Q is not incorporated by reference into this filing. Further, the Company’s references to website URLs are intended to be inactive textual references only.

 

 
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Reverse Stock Split

 

On December 29, 2025, at a special meeting of stockholders of the Company, stockholders of the Company approved the grant of discretionary authority to the Company’s Board of Directors to (A) approve an amendment to our First Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, to effect a reverse stock split of our issued and outstanding shares of our common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, by a ratio of between one-for-two to one-for-ten, inclusive, with the exact ratio to be set at a whole number to be determined by our Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof in its discretion, at any time after approval of the amendment and prior to December 29, 2026, and (B) determine whether to arrange for the disposition of fractional interests by stockholders entitled thereto, to pay in cash the fair value of fractions of a share of common stock as of the time when those entitled to receive such fractions are determined, or to entitle stockholders to receive from the Company’s transfer agent, in lieu of any fractional share, the number of shares of common stock rounded up to the next whole number (the “Reverse Stock Split”). The Board of Directors has not yet determined a final reverse stock exchange ratio and/or determined whether or not to move forward with a Reverse Stock Split. As a result, this Report has not been updated for any potential Reverse Stock Split. 

 

Overview

 

GlobalTech Corporation is a Nevada holding company with operations in telecommunications, technology, and retail. Through our majority-owned subsidiary WorldCall Telecom Limited, we provide wireless, long distance, cable, broadband, and fiber services in Pakistan; we also offer technology and consultancy services, including AI and big data solutions; and through 123 Investments Limited, acquired in December 2025, we operate a UK-based premium footwear business across retail, wholesale, and e-commerce channels. We manage and report these operations on a consolidated basis as a single reportable segment.

 

Telecom, Broadband and Cable TV Operations

 

We are a technology holding company. As a technology holding company, we have infrastructure assets that form the backbone of our Telecom, Cable TV and Broadband service offering. The Company is also engaged in development of software products and solutions that are offered as standalone service offering to clients.

 

We are engaged in Telecom, Media and Broadband operations through our subsidiary in Pakistan. We are a leading cable and broadband operator in Pakistan and a prominent broadband communication services company providing video and broadband internet services in major cities of Pakistan through Hybrid Fiber Coaxial (HFC) and state-of-the-art fiber optic networks. We also provide fiber optic network connectivity services to corporations including telecom operators. For corporate and consumers’ segments, we also provide Fiber to the Home (FTTH) connectivity for broadband and cable TV services. We also offer international voice/data interconnect services with a principal focus on the termination of international voice traffic into Pakistan.

 

Long Distance and International Operations

 

The Company maintains a robust infrastructure and international interconnect portfolio for its international traffic operations. The operations target voice traffic coming to Pakistan principally originating from the overseas Pakistani population calling home and not any significant business/corporate originations. Traditional traffic origination points are Middle Eastern countries, the United Kingdom, and North America. Termination of voice traffic is highly regulated in Pakistan and the Company has been in operation since 2004 in this segment of operations.

 

International voice termination into Pakistan is a major revenue stream for the Company and it increased by $0.15 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025. The increase in volume of traffic facilitated by additional capacity offering to our middle east client contributed to this revenue growth.

 

Broadband and Cable Operations

 

The Company has nearly 1,900 kilometers (1,180 miles) of fiber optic infrastructure deployed across 20 major cities of Pakistan with a potential ability to access a market of almost 3 million households for subscriber acquisition. We believe that this is a major asset moving forward as access to subscriber concentration points is essential for our future strategy. Our focus areas remain on upgrade of our existing HFC subscriber base to FTTH which has continued for this year.

 

Broadband customers increased as of June 30, 2026, compared to June 30, 2025 through our offering of more affordable broadband only service on FTTH and additional broadband and cable revenues of $0.36 million were recorded during the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the prior year’s period. It is expected that growth in subscribers will continue with additional investments in subscriber acquisitions. Additionally, we migrated part of our subscriber base on Hybrid Fiber Coaxial (HFC) network to a more robust Fiber to the Home (FTTH) offering.

 

 
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Video revenue decreased in six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to a decline in the number of residential video customers, partially offset by an increase in average rates. We expect that the number of residential video customers will continue to decline as viewers are using streaming services and dropping cable television bundled services. We expect this trend to continue. Additionally, the decrease in Cable TV customers is mostly on account of disengagement and conversion of Cable TV connectivity to broadband reseller bandwidth offered to the same customers. There was minimal to no impact on the service revenue from this transition.

 

AI & Big data

 

Artificial Intelligence (AI) maturity as a technology and its availability at reasonable pricing is impacting the conduct of business across a wide spectrum of industries. Artificial Intelligence with its ability to deliver actionable insight on a specific data-set impacts the Company’s decision-making processes and it further streamlines workflows for cost, time and operational efficiency. We believe this presents an opportunity to target existing market applications and requirements that can be better serviced by using new tools available for solutions development and delivery in the AI domain. In big data applications, data ingestion, curation and analysis, powered by technology stack available under AI, is being facilitated by enhanced processing power and development of customized algorithms for specific requirements. Cloud and hosting infrastructure is also maturing at pace with industry requirements.

 

Our core focus for software development is on regulatory compliance assurance (including risk mitigation solutions), integrated e-commerce with ERP offerings and big data platforms. We believe our focus areas for software development have robust market credentials in terms of existing market and good future growth potential down the line. We believe that a major part of our existing market in these target segments will need to migrate to better, faster and more cost-efficient offerings developed using the latest technology stack. We believe that our focus areas represent significant opportunity as a major portion of the current market is serviced by technology products that are not AI ready or enabled and would need significant development to transform into a more competitive product.

 

The Company also operates a Center of Excellence (CoE) for AI & Big Data services to support our software solutions development and sales. It includes a wide reaching industry engagement initiative to enable co-creation and collaborative software developments. A curated portfolio of significant products is showcased on our website and certain significant products are also marketed through their own dedicated branding with independent web and social media presence.

 

Technology Services and Products

 

Our revenues for software development and solution sales increased during the year. The Company delivered software based on Hyperledger® platform for a UK based client. The Company delivered a custom platform for the client. It entailed development of a hybrid solution that enabled the Hyperledger based platform to deliver permissioned connectivity with automated KYC integration. Features for service management that were not available in the Hyperledger® framework were developed for this purpose. The segment recorded additional revenues of $0.65 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. Additional growth is expected as more products are maturing into commercial offerings and additional sales are being targeted in this segment of operations. The Company has also upgraded its internal software for commercial offering across various segments. Billcare (www.billcare.io) has been developed, focusing on subscriber billing for the cable industry and is being launched in the US market.

 

Moving forward we expect revenue contributions from technology operations and services to increase significantly.

 

The Company has the following significant products and services in its technology offerings:

 

Digital Lending Platform

 

CADNZ is a unique AI – Enabled Digital Lending Platform that seeks to deliver frictionless operational excellence. The platform incorporates the latest technology framework. For AI enablement, the Company developed a robust data-management solution including data-warehousing, a customized ETL (Extract, Transform and Load) engine that can handle a wide set of data integration requirements and seamless connectivity scheme that can facilitate integration of third-party applications as per client requirements. A reporting engine delivers actionable insights along with trigger automations that can identify and highlight areas of intervention independently. Data structure has also been enabled for future AI integration for specific client requirements. We believe that CADNZ is an ideal solution for small to medium sized banks and credit unions. It replaces multiple fragmented system deployments by integrating all functionalities into a single AI – driven hub. CADNZ automates workflows, empowering banking staff to focus on customer engagements and business growth delivering seamless interactions for both clients and customers. CADNZ is specifically developed for the US banking sector and we believe that this has huge potential. In the future, the Company plans to offer this product in Europe, the UK and the Middle East. We believe that this project has potential to generate significant revenues for the Company moving forward.

 

 
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Compliance Assurance and Risk Mitigation

 

Under the auspices of the Company’s AI & Big Data Center of Excellence (CoE) initiative, the Company has worked to strengthen the collaborative development of products that make use of the latest technology stacks targeting compliance delivery and risk mitigation for various applications in law enforcement and the financial sector. Three products have been curated for global operations These are cocreation initiatives where Go-to-Market and sales in respective territories are the responsibility of the Company.

 

EntityScan is focused on individual and corporate listings for usage by banks and law enforcement agencies for intelligent sanction and criminal screening for compliance and risk management. The core database is connected to a significant number of sources and is updated in near to real-time for its data points by reviewing daily updates as released by respective entities. ETL processing for uniformity is ensured and query results are further curated for accuracy and relevance. AI is deployed for curation of data (exact and fuzzy match) and processing of distorted images.

 

EDFI-AI (Enhanced Digital Financial Information powered by AI is focused on predictive and pre-emptive transaction analysis that can be deployed in any transactional space for identification of suspicious and fraudulent activities. A proprietary framework ETL, processes and populates a database with historic data, curates the relationship schematics into a graphical representation of transactions collapsed for simplicity and ready analysis. Once the system is deployed, transactions can be monitored on multiple data points in parallel to isolate any anomalous behavior that may require intervention to ensure compliance. EDFI-AI as a product is primarily structured for banks. AI is deployed for a network analysis engine and use of graph database.

 

HyperLocal PEP Scan is focused on identifying and classifying Politically Exposed Persons for financial institutions. The HyperLocal PEP listing is further augmented by review of local data to deliver a hyperlocal Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) tool. Local data ingestion is further augmented by AI enabled search tools used in facial recognition and RCA (Relatives and Close Associates) development. PEP handling by financial institutions is highly regulated and sensitive and our HyperLocal PEP Scan delivers a robust solution which is much faster to deploy with a much higher degree of accuracy than competitors’ products.

 

The portfolio of projects is ready for commercial sale and is being marketed for global deployment in US and international markets.

 

ERP with e-commerce integration

 

Our Thrivo. AI platform is being developed by the Company to integrate retail centric ERP with AI enabled e-commerce offerings. We believe that current e-commerce offerings provide limited data insight to business owners related to actual decision matrices that can translate into sales on their storefront. The Company is developing an e-commerce platform offering that would capture additional data points related to sales maturity and deliver actionable insight to business owners for improved sales conversion. AI tools are being used for creating the data-management solution and BI dashboard development. We believe that it offers unique competitive advantages for small to midsized retail operations that require additional actionable insights in the changing landscape of business operations. Thrivo.AI directly contributes towards enhanced efficiency, agility and business resilience of its clients. Thrivo.AI is being packaged in a modular architecture to ensure a smooth on-boarding of clients in the least cumbersome manner with additional cost efficiency as it delivers all-in-one integration. It is targeted to replace disparate offerings that functionally deliver ERP, retail management and e-commerce in standalone architecture.

 

Retail footwear

 

Our 51% owned subsidiary 123 Investments Limited operates a British women’s footwear and accessories business under the Moda in Pelle brand (“Moda in Pelle”), which has grown over nearly five decades from a single independent shoe store into a national, omnichannel retailer. Founded in 1975 in Leeds, England, the business differentiated itself early through design-led collections and premium leather materials, and has since navigated multiple retail cycles by prioritizing brand integrity and customer loyalty over rapid, debt-driven expansion. Today, sales are roughly evenly split between physical stores and concessions and digital and partner channels, reflecting Moda in Pelle’s transition into a digitally enabled omnichannel retailer.

 

Moda in Pelle offers a diversified footwear and accessories portfolio designed to reduce reliance on any single category and support repeat purchasing. Core categories include short boots, the largest single category with year-round demand; trainers, a core growth category reflecting the shift toward casualization; sandals, a key seasonal spring/summer category; shoes, including loafers and heels; long boots, which carry higher average selling prices; and bags and accessories, which support cross-selling. The overall range skews toward casual footwear, representing approximately 65% of the assortment, with the remaining 35% classified as smart or occasion-driven styles.

 

 
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Rather than serving all customers under a single label, Moda in Pelle has built a multi-brand portfolio to capture different customer segments, price points, and life stages. The flagship Moda in Pelle brand remains the primary revenue and brand equity driver, generating approximately 70% of annual revenues. Complementary brands include Shoon (comfort-led, classic footwear for older demographics), M by Moda (an accessible entry-point brand launched in 2018 for younger consumers), French Dressing (versatile, elegant daytime-to-evening styles), Bsoleful (sustainability-focused fashion footwear), Emma Somerset (a heritage brand acquired in 2008), and Moda Footwear (a distinctive, contemporary design line).

 

Moda in Pelle sells through multiple channels, including brand-operated retail stores, department store concessions, wholesale partnerships, QVC television and internet shopping, and its own e-commerce platform. The company employs a test-and-repeat buying model and disciplined inventory planning intended to reduce markdown exposure and protect gross margins, with different product categories performing better across different channels (for example, trainers and short boots online versus long boots and smart shoes in physical stores).

 

Management’s stated priorities for Moda in Pelle include expanding digital reach and personalization, pursuing selective store and concession growth in high-quality locations, exploring international expansion through capital-light channels, and using proprietary retail technology and customer data to deepen customer relationships.

 

123 Investments Limited posted a loss of $0.58 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, which is temporary and seasonal. Performance in the coming period is expected to improve as the Company moves through the year.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

We have included Adjusted EBITDA in this Report as a supplement to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) measures of performance to provide investors with an additional financial analytical framework which management uses, in addition to historical operating results, as the basis for financial, operational and planning decisions and present measurements that third parties have indicated are useful in assessing the Company and its results of operations. The most directly comparable GAAP measure to Adjusted EBITDA is net loss. Adjusted EBITDA is presented because we believe it provides additional useful information to investors by excluding the impact of non-operating, non-recurring, and certain non-cash items, as well as items such as interest, taxes, and depreciation and amortization, thereby facilitating comparisons of operating performance across periods. Adjusted EBITDA is also frequently used by analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate companies in our industry.

 

Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our operating results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are: Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect cash expenditures, future requirements for capital expenditures, or contractual commitments; Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, working capital needs; and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on debt or cash income tax payments. For example, although depreciation and amortization are noncash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements.

 

Additionally, other companies in our industry may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than the Company does, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure. You should not consider Adjusted EBITDA in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of the Company’s results as reported under GAAP. The Company’s presentation of these measures should not be construed as an inference that future results will be unaffected by unusual or nonrecurring items. We compensate for these limitations by providing a reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to the most comparable GAAP measure. We encourage investors and others to review our business, results of operations, and financial information in their entirety, not to rely on any single financial measure, and to view this non-GAAP measure in conjunction with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. The Company presents the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure with equal or greater prominence than the non-GAAP measures.

 

Adjusted EBITDA of Company is defined as net income attributable to the Company’s shareholders plus net income attributable to non-controlling interest, net interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, and other operating (income) expenses, net, such as exchange loss/(gain).

 

 
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We realized revenue and net loss (each prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP), as well as Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, during the periods presented below as follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended

June 30,

 

 

Six months ended

June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Net revenue

 

$11,115,971

 

 

$5,628,068

 

 

$21,540,981

 

 

$9,969,788

 

Net income/(loss) (GAAP)

 

$534,403

 

 

$(1,121,670)

 

$(3,494,922

 

$(2,246,875)

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$1,903,445

 

 

$173,201

 

 

$576,179

 

 

$86,708

 

 

Set forth below is a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net loss, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, for the periods disclosed below:

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP net income (loss)

 

 

534,403

 

 

 

(1,121,671)

 

 

(3,494,922)

 

 

(2,246,875)

Add back (subtract)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

631,431

 

 

 

574,873

 

 

 

2,540,068

 

 

 

1,075,971

 

Finance cost

 

 

714,880

 

 

 

354,922

 

 

 

1,516,118

 

 

 

701,659

 

Taxation

 

 

92,447

 

 

 

76,365

 

 

 

157,020

 

 

 

130,098

 

Exchange (gain)/loss

 

 

(69,715)

 

 

288,712

 

 

 

(142,104)

 

 

425,854

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$1,903,445

 

 

 

173,201

 

 

$576,179

 

 

$86,708

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, was impacted by the increase in revenue, mainly by the increase in revenue of international termination, broadband, technology services and retail footwear, whereas Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, were mainly impacted by exchange loss due to devaluation of currency.

 

Last year, the Company was also transforming its business operations and moving towards a service-centric operation that does not require heavy investments in infrastructure. The Company is currently focused on working to maintain its current business operations at an optimal level while directing new investments primarily toward the development of solutions aligned with future needs. The Company is focused on advancing products and services that support its strategic roadmap as a technology-driven solutions provider. On December 15, 2025, the Company acquired 51% of 123 Investments Limited, based on a value of $11.7 million.

 

Results of Operations

 

The comparative figures of statement of operations do not include 123 Investments Limited activities as that period was before the control acquired and therefore, comparatives may not be comparable.

 

Net Revenue:

 

Three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the Three Months ended June 30, 2025

 

Revenue is derived from telecom services broadband services, technology services and retail footwear.

 

Total net revenue was $11.12 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $5.63 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as discussed in further detail below.

 

Telecom services-related revenue stood at $4.57 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $4.68 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. This decrease of approximately $0.12 million was primarily due to a decrease in traffic volume. Broadband services generated revenue of $0.56 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $0.42 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was mainly due to additional internet service connection sales in 2026. Technology revenue was $0.80 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $0.53 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, which was increased due to the delivery of additional IT projects during the period. Retail footwear revenue recorded was $6.23 million for the three months ended June 30, of 2026 against which there was no comparable information because the retail footwear business was acquired on December 15, 2025.

 

 
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Six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the Six Months ended June 30, 2025

 

Total net revenue was $21.54 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $9.97 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as discussed in further detail below.

 

Telecom services-related revenue stood at $8.48 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $8.33 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. This increase of approximately $0.15 million was due to an increase in international traffic in the first quarter of 2026. Broadband services generated revenue of $1.12 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $0.76 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase of $0.36 million is mainly due to an increase in internet service sales in the six month ended June 30, 2026, compared to the six months ended June 2025.

 

Technology and other services revenue was $1.54 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $0.90 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was due to the delivery of additional IT projects during the period.

 

Retail footwear revenue of 123 Investments Limited stood at $12.53 million for the three months ended June 30, of 2026 against which there was no comparable information because the retail footwear business was acquired on December 15, 2025.

 

Direct operating costs (exclusive of depreciation and amortization): Direct operating costs (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) stood at USD $7.24 million during the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $5.11 million in the comparative period. The increase of $2.13 million in direct operating cost was mainly due to an increase of inventory consumed. The inventory consumed mainly relates to the inclusion of our 51% ownership of the retail footwear business acquired on December 15, 2025, the results of which were not part of the corresponding period of the prior year. Accordingly, no comparable operating costs relating to 123 Investments were available.

 

Direct operating costs (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) during the six months ended June 30, 2026, stood at $14.75 million compared to $9.04 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in direct costs is mainly due to interconnect costs, which are aligned with international termination revenue, salaries and benefits and inventory consumed. The inventory consumed mainly relates to the inclusion of our 51% ownership of the retail footwear business acquired on December 15, 2025, the results of which were not part of the corresponding period of the prior year. Accordingly, no comparable operating costs relating to 123 Investments were available.

 

Other operating costs Other operating costs stood at $7.08 million during the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $0.66 million in the comparative period. The increase of $6.42 million in other operating costs was mainly due to consultancy charges, increases in salaries and benefits and legal and professional fees. A significant portion of this increase relates to the acquisition of the retail footwear business in the current period, the results of which are now reflected in the current period. Our 51% interest in the retail footwear business was acquired on December 15, 2025, the results of which were not part of the corresponding period of the prior year. Accordingly, no comparable operating costs relating to 123 Investments were recognized in the prior comparative period.

 

Other operating costs during the six months ended June 30, 2026, stood at $11.30 million, compared to $1.30 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in operating costs is mainly due to legal and professional charges and salaries and benefits. A significant portion of this increase relates to the acquisition of the retail footwear business in the current period, the results of which are now reflected in the current period. Our 51% interest in the retail footwear business was acquired on December 15, 2025, the results of which were not part of the corresponding period of the prior year. Accordingly, no comparable operating costs relating to 123 Investments were recognized in the prior comparative period.

 

Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization was $0.63 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $0.57 million in the comparative period. The increase of $0.06 million was mainly due to the inclusion of the retail footwear business in the current period, as discussed above.

 

Depreciation and amortization for the six months ended June 30, 2026, was $2.54 million, compared to $1.08 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase of $1.46 million was mainly due to the inclusion of the retail footwear business in the current period, as discussed above.

 

Other expenses: Other expenses were $0.01 million during the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $0.24 in the comparative period. The decrease of $0.23 million was mainly due to the appreciation of currency in the current quarter as compared to the corresponding year’s period, and the loss on disposal of assets recorded in the prior year’s period.

 

Other expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2026, stood at $0.04 million against $0.45 million. The decrease of $0.41 million was mainly due to currency devaluation in the corresponding period.

 

 
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Other income: The Company recorded other income, net of $5.19 million during the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $0.27 million in the comparative period. The increase is mainly due to a gain on disposal of two subsidiaries of 123 Investments Limited and an exchange gain due to the appreciation of the PAK Rupee.

 

Other income during the six months ended June 30, 2026, was $5.27 million compared to $0.49 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase is mainly due to the gain on disposal of two subsidiaries of 123 Investments Limited and the exchange gain due to the strengthening of the PAK Rupee.

 

Finance cost: The finance cost during the three months ended June 30, 2026, was $0.71 million compared to $0.35 million during the period ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $0.36 million. The increase in finance costs was primarily attributable to additional borrowing costs, and other funding expenses arising from the acquisition of 51% of the retail business on December 15, 2025. Since the retail business was not part of the Company during the comparative period, there were no corresponding finance costs associated with this segment in the prior year. Accordingly, the current period reflects the incremental financing impact of the acquired operations.

 

The finance cost during the six months ended June 30, 2026, was $1.51 million, compared to $0.70 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase of $0.81 was mainly due to the borrowing cost. Since the retail business was not part of the Company during the comparative period, there were no corresponding finance costs associated with this segment in the prior year. Accordingly, the current period reflects the incremental financing impact of the acquired operations.

 

Taxation: The Company recorded taxation expense of $0.09 million during the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $0.07 million in the comparative period. The increase was mainly due to the increase in revenue.

 

Net Income (Loss): The Company had net income of $0.53 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to a net loss of $1.12 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in loss is mainly due to recognition of gain on disposal of two subsidiaries of 123 Investments Limited.

 

The Company posted a net loss of $3.49 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $2.25 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in net loss was primarily attributable to consultancy expenses recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2026, in connection with consultancy services provided to the Company, which were settled through the issuance of shares of the Company's common stock.

 

Updates on plans:

 

Long Distance and International traffic operations:

 

The Company has maintained its market positioning and business strength in Long Distance and International voice operations. Traffic volumes and revenues have delivered quantitative growth during the six months ended June 30, 2026. The Company plans to maintain its operations with focus on voice termination into Pakistan as primary service during the remainder of 2026.

 

Broadband and Cable TV Operations:

 

The Company plans to continue with an expansion of its affordable broadband only connectivity services on FTTH along with upgrade of its existing HFC subscribers to FTTH connectivity.

 

Software Solutions and Technology Products:

 

The Company has developed a portfolio of technology products for its global offerings. The Company has also established a robust eco-system within the organization for managing sales and product support services for its products. Moving forward, the Company plans to focus on products that have significant and established market size with expected good growth potential.

 

We believe that there is an opportunity to offer better products based on new technological innovations in the AI & Big Data space that can replace previous generations of products that define the bulk of our existing markets. We plan to work to maximize market penetration of our offerings during this window of opportunities as clients migrate/upgrade to latest offerings, letting go of traditional software solutions based on older technology stacks.

 

Our CRM and related software and IT tools for operations have been further upgraded to form a commercial product BillCare (www.billcare.io) and a sales platform has been established for the same.

 

Market engagement with demos, discovery workshops and walkthroughs have been arranged for our partners and clients. These engagements have been very productive, but we expect that the full extent of the commercial potential will only become evident with time and progress achieved in sales.

 

In addition to its technology operations, through the acquisition of 123 Investments Limited on December 15, 2025, the Company expanded its business portfolio to include retail footwear operations. The retail footwear business represents a significant additional revenue stream and provides the Company with greater diversification across its operating businesses. The business is engaged in the retail sale of footwear products through its established retail operations and customer network.

 

 
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Following the acquisition, the Company has focused on integrating the retail footwear operations within its broader business portfolio and maintaining and expanding its existing customer base. The Company intends to leverage the established retail platform and market presence of the footwear business to support continued revenue generation and potential growth.

 

The Company will continue to evaluate opportunities to improve the operational performance of the retail footwear business, enhance customer engagement and expand its market presence, while maintaining its focus on efficient cost management and sustainable revenue growth.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We hold cash in the United States, United Arab Emirates and in Pakistan, as shown in the table below as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

as of

June 30,

2026

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

as of

December 31,

2025

 

United States

 

$62,237

 

 

$33,525

 

United Arab Emirates

 

$409,224

 

 

$146,819

 

Pakistan

 

$257,773

 

 

$124,073

 

United Kingdom

 

$67,380

 

 

 

224,300

 

 

 

$796,306

 

 

$528,717

 

 

We have significant amounts of debt. The principal amount of our debt as of June 30, 2026, was $8.72 million, consisting of $4.15 million of Term Finance Certificates (TFC)(which were in default), and long-term and short-term borrowings of $4.57 million including 123 Investments Limited’s short-term loan of $1.07 million. These debt facilities are secured and require significant cash to fund principal and interest payments. We are required to make debt repayments of US$4.74 million in the coming twelve months and we believe that sufficient funds will be generated through our operations to pay such amounts; however, we may need to raise funding in the future. Such funding, if required, may come from debt borrowing or the sale of equity securities. The receptiveness of the capital markets to an offering of debt or equities cannot be assured and may be negatively impacted by, among other things, debt maturities, current market conditions, and potential stockholder dilution. The sale of additional securities, if undertaken by us and if accomplished, may result in significant dilution to our shareholders. However, such future financing may not be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, or at all. We also borrowed $1.625 million from certain investors and issued those investors the Convertible Notes.

 

Notwithstanding the above, the Company has taken certain steps to address its liquidity and capital requirements:

 

A settlement offer has been made to the Term Finance Certificates (TFC) holders in Pakistan against an equity swap for the Company’s common stock. The same is under review by the TFC holders. If accepted by the TFC holders, this would address a major portion of our debt and also reflect positively on our financial performance on account of reduced interest costs. However, the probability of success cannot be gauged at the moment as it involves approval from the TFC holders and then execution of the transaction in a compliant manner, therefore, regulatory compliance is being assessed. This offer is at an early stage and the TFC holders may not accept our offer or there may be other compliance issues that may affect the execution of this offer. The issuance of shares of common stock to the TFC holders may cause dilution to existing shareholders.

 

Continuing through the remainder of 2026, the Company may seek to raise equity funding through private or public offerings, including as part of its larger goal of uplisting its common stock to the Nasdaq Capital Market; however, the timing and outcome of such efforts cannot be assured. Any sale of equity will cause dilution, which may be significant, to existing stockholders.

 

While there is no guarantee that we will raise sufficient funds to meet our capital needs or that even if available it will be on terms acceptable to us, we will be very cautious and prudent about any new capital raise given the global market uncertainties. However, we are very conscious of the dilutive effect and price pressures in raising equity-based capital.

 

Despite the challenging environment, we are continually expanding our FTTH network using our existing equipment inventory consisting of Fiber Optic Cable and Customer Premises Equipment without having to deploy additional capital to purchase such equipment. We anticipate that the continual deployment will result in additional revenues for the Company.

 

We actively review possible acquisitions and mergers against our objectives including, among other considerations, improving operational efficiency, achieving synergies, improving product development or technical capabilities of our business, and achieving appropriate return targets, and we may participate in such acquisitions, to the extent we believe these possibilities present attractive opportunities, and funding permitting. Our projected cash needs and projected sources of liquidity depend upon, among other things, our actual results, and the timing and amount of our expenditures with the main focus on growth in international termination traffic, FTTH rollout, Data, and Fiber sales, software product and service and our ability to convert the same in to increases in bottom line cash flows.

 

 
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We had a working capital deficit of $28.73 million as of June 30, 2026, compared to a working capital deficit of $29.78 million as of December 31, 2025. The Company believes its cash and cash equivalents, which totalled $3,617,118 as of June 30, 2026, along with cash generated by ongoing operations and continued access to debt/capital markets, will be sufficient to satisfy its cash requirements over the next 12 months and beyond. However, this includes restricted cash of $2,820,812 that is not available for immediate ordinary business use. We believe that our existing staffing levels are sufficient to service additional customers.

 

Additional information regarding our outstanding debt and payables obligations are described in greater detail under Notes 13 (Trade and Other Payables), 14 (Current Portion of Non-Current Liabilities), 16 (Short Term Borrowings), 17 (Term Finance Certificates (TFCS)), 18 (Long Term Financing – Secured), 19 (Convertible loan), 20 (License Fee Payable), 21 (Due to related parties), 30 (Related Parties), in the notes to audited financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026.

 

Cash flows from operating, investing, and financing Activities:

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents: We held $3,617,118 and $3,249,747 of cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively, which includes restricted cash of $2,820,812 and $2,721,030, that is not available for immediate ordinary business use.

 

Cash flows from Operating Activities: Net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025 was $(1.92) million and $(0.41) million, respectively. Net cash used in operating activities increased during the six months ended June 30, 2026 by $1.51 million, primarily due to an increase in trade and other payable of $4.44 million, an increase in payment of finance cost and lease rental payments.

 

Cash flows from Investing Activities: Net cash used in financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was $0.44 million and $0.04 million, respectively. This increase was mainly due to the acquisition of assets and Indefeasible Right of Use (IRU) asset during the period.

 

Cash flows from Financing Activities: Net cash generated from financing activities was $4.02 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to net cash used in financing activities of $0.20 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. This increase was mainly due to the issuance of common stock of the Company during the period for consultancy services rendered to the Company and receipt of an interest free loan from directors.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Our significant accounting policies are described in the notes to our financial statements for the quarter ended June 30, 2026, and are included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

 

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions about future events and apply judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expense, and related disclosures. We base our estimates, assumptions, and judgments on historical experience, current trends, and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. The accounting estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements will change as new events occur, as more experience is acquired, as additional information is obtained, and as our operating environment changes. On a regular basis, we review our accounting policies, estimates, assumptions, and judgments to ensure that our financial statements are presented fairly and in accordance with GAAP. However, because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, actual results could differ from our assumptions and estimates, and such differences could be material. The methods, estimates and judgments that we use in applying our accounting policies have a significant impact on our results of operations.

 

Critical accounting policies are those policies used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements that require management to make difficult, subjective, or complex adjustments, and to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain.

 

Revenue from Contracts with Customers:

 

We account for revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control of promised goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to receive in exchange for those services. We enter contracts that can include various combinations of services, which are generally capable of being distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations.

 

We derive revenue from six primary sources: (1) International Termination Services, (2) Cable TV and Internet Services, (3) Metro Fiber Solutions, (4) Capacity Sale Services, (5) Technology Services, and (6) retail footwear services. All of our revenue arrangements are based on contracts with customers. Most of our contracts with customers contain single performance obligations, although certain contracts do contain multiple performance obligations where we perform more than one service for the same customer. We account for individual performance obligations separately if they are distinct within the context of the contract. For contracts where we provide multiple services such as where we perform multiple ancillary services, each service represents its own performance obligation. Selling or transaction prices are based on the contractual prices for each service at its stand-alone selling price.

 

A five-step approach is applied in the recognition of revenue under ASC 606: (1) identify the contract with a customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize revenue when we satisfy a performance obligation.

 

 
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International termination services:

 

This service represents the international inbound traffic terminated in Pakistan via the Company’s network to the local mobile network operators such as Mobilink, Zong, Telenor, and Ufone. Revenue from terminating minutes is recognized at the time the call is made over the network of the Company. There is a postpaid billing invoicing cycle for such services.

 

Cable TV and internet services:

 

Cable television is a video delivery service provided by the Company to retail and commercial subscribers via coaxial cable and fiber optics, whereas Internet service is the delivery of data service provided by the Company to the subscribers via coaxial cable and fiber optics. The Company is providing Fiber to the Home (“FTTH”) services which is not a distinct performance obligation, but rather a component of connectivity services. The Company charges a connection and membership fee at the time of setting up the connection. Subscription revenue from Cable TV, internet over cable, cable connectivity, and the channels subscription fee are recognized on the provision of services. Connection and membership fee is recognized at the time of sale of connection. The Company follows an advance billing invoicing cycle for such services.

 

Metro fiber solutions:

 

This revenue stream represents the point-to-point (P2P) connectivity, the latest Dark Fiber internet technology to its high-end large-scale multinational companies, IT companies, and leading educational institutions in major cities of Pakistan. Dark Fiber refers to fiber optic networks with no service or traffic running on the fiber strands. Unlike managed fiber services, Dark Fiber gives the maximum level of control to businesses, allowing them to use their preferred protocol and manage and maintain their own equipment. Dark Fiber has the capability to offer near limitless capacity, as well as providing the assurance of dedicated connectivity. It can be termed as a fiber corridor offering Committed information rate (CIR), fiber and data services, making it an excellent choice for organizations who require a dedicated, high-capacity, secure service. Revenue from metro fiber solutions is recognized for the delivery of goods and services.

 

Capacity sale services:

 

These are the services arrangements whereby the Company enters into a contractual agreement to provide a portion of the capacity of fiber, wherein the rights are given to the customers for a longer period i.e., 20 years or more. Revenue therefrom is recognized at the time of delivery and acceptance by the customer.

 

Technology services:

 

This relates to the sale of technology services whereby the Company provides services to third parties for development and deployment of solutions as per the requirements of the customer. The Company delivered a custom platform for the client. It entailed development of a hybrid solution that enabled a Hyperledger based platform to deliver permissioned connectivity with automated KYC integration. Features for service management that were not available in the Hyperledger® framework were developed for this purpose. The Company has initiated revenue generation from its technology services by integrating AI and Big Data advancements into its offerings. To optimize costs, development and product support operations are managed from Pakistan. Over the next three quarters, the Company aims to enhance its services and expand market engagement to drive sales growth.

 

Business Combinations:

 

The Company accounts for business combinations under the provisions of ASC 805, Business Combinations, which requires business combinations under the common control method. Under the common control method, we recognize the business combination by combining the historical carrying amounts of the assets, liabilities, and equity of the combining entities as of the date of combination. The financial statements reflect the assumption that the combining entities have been operating as a single economic entity throughout the period of common control. No fair value adjustments are made to the carrying amounts of the combining entities’ assets, liabilities, and equity, as the transaction is considered a transfer of ownership interests between entities under common control. Acquisition-related expenses are recognized separately from the business combinations and are expensed as incurred.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, we did not have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special-purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes.

 

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

 

We have contractual obligations under our financing arrangements. We also maintain operating leases for office premises. We were in default with our TFC debt; however, the Company has not received any notice of default from the Trustee.

 

 
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

We are exposed to financial market risks, including changes in currency exchange rates and interest rates.

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk Economic Exposure. We transact business in various foreign currencies and have significant international revenues, as well as costs denominated in foreign currencies. This exposes us to the risk of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, because the majority of the Company’s operations are based in the Pakistan region where the Pakistan Rupee is currently losing its value against the US Dollar. The devaluation of the Pakistan Rupee results in a foreign exchange loss to the Company, however because our debts are denominated in Pakistani Rupees our dollar value of debts decreases which helps to offset our downside risk.

 

Based upon our analysis, we do not believe that it is in our interest to hedge the Pakistan currency.

 

Economic Exposure. We transact business in various foreign currencies and have significant international revenues, as well as costs denominated in foreign currencies. This exposes us to the risk of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. A significant portion of the Company’s operations are based in the Asia Pacific region and United Kingdom (UK) and the Pakistan Rupee is continuously losing its value against the US Dollar and we don’t have any imports; therefore, we believe it is counter-productive to hedge this exposure. The devaluation of the Pakistan Rupee results in a foreign exchange loss to the Company. In addition, the Company’s significant operations in the United Kingdom may expose it to fluctuations between the British Pound Sterling and the U.S. Dollar. While the Pound Sterling is generally a strong and stable currency, periodic movements in the GBP/USD exchange rate may still impact the translation of revenues, expenses, and profitability denominated in British Pounds.

 

Transaction Exposure. Our exposure to foreign currency transaction gains and losses is the result of certain net receivables due from our foreign subsidiaries and customers being denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the subsidiary, primarily the Euro, Yuan, Baht and the Pakistan Rupee. Our foreign subsidiaries conduct their businesses in local currency. Since the majority of the Company’s operations are based in the Asia Pacific region where the Pakistan Rupee is continuously losing its value against the US Dollar and we don’t have any imports; therefore, we believe it is counter-productive to hedge this exposure.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer) and our Chief Financial Officer (our principal accounting officer and principal financial officer), evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended as of June 30, 2026, the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer) and our Chief Financial Officer (our principal accounting officer and principal financial officer) have concluded that, as of June 30, 2026, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that information that is required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer) and our Chief financial Officer (principal accounting officer and financial officer), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls

 

The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer with reasonable assurances that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures will achieve their objectives. However, the Company’s management does not expect that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures or the Company’s internal control over financial reporting can or will prevent all human error. A control system, no matter how well designed and implemented, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Furthermore, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are internal resource constraints, and the benefit of controls must be weighed relative to their corresponding costs. Because of the limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide complete assurance that all control issues and instances of error, if any, within the Company are detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur due to human error or mistake. Additionally, controls, no matter how well designed, could be circumvented by the individual acts of specific persons within the organization. The design of any system of controls is also based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated objectives under all potential future conditions.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended June 30, 2026, that have materially or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

 

 
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Part II. Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

Company in General

 

From time to time, we may be a party to litigation that arises in the ordinary course of our business.

 

Such current litigation or other legal proceedings are described in, and incorporated by reference in, this “Item 3. Legal Proceedings” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q from, “Note 22— Contingencies and Commitments”, in the consolidated financial statements included above. The Company believes that the resolution of currently pending matters will not individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. However, assessment of the current litigation or other legal claims could change in light of the discovery of facts not presently known to the Company or by judges, juries or other finders of fact, which are not in accord with management’s evaluation of the possible liability or outcome of such litigation or claims.

 

Additionally, the outcome of litigation is inherently uncertain. If one or more legal matters were resolved against the Company in a reporting period for amounts in excess of management’s expectations, the Company’s financial condition and operating results for that reporting period could be materially adversely affected.

 

Moda in Pelle

 

Moda in Pelle is not currently a party to any material legal proceedings, nor, to Moda in Pelle’s knowledge, is any material legal proceeding pending or threatened against Moda in Pelle or its subsidiaries that would be expected to have a material adverse effect on Moda in Pelle’s business, financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

From time to time, Moda in Pelle may be involved in legal or administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. These matters may include, but are not limited to, landlord and lease-related disputes, employment-related claims, intellectual property matters, supplier or commercial disagreements, and customer claims relating to product quality or returns. Such matters are generally resolved in the normal course of business and, individually or in the aggregate, have not had a material adverse effect on Moda in Pelle.

 

Moda in Pelle is also subject to periodic inspections, inquiries, or reviews by regulatory or governmental authorities in connection with its retail, employment, consumer protection, data privacy, and tax obligations. Management believes that Moda in Pelle is in material compliance with applicable laws and regulations and does not believe that any such matters, if any, are material or are expected to result in material penalties or liabilities

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I— Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2026, which includes risk factors that could materially affect our business, financial condition and/or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, cash flows and/or future results.

 

 
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

 

There have been no sales of unregistered securities during the quarter ended June 30, 2026, which have not previously been disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K, except as discussed below:

 

On May 1, 2026, and June 17, 2026, we issued 20,000 and 10,000 shares of common stock, respectively, to an investor relations firm in consideration for investor relations services agreed to be rendered to the Company.

 

On May 22, 2026, we issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock to an advisory services firm in consideration for services agreed to be rendered to the Company.

 

On June 18, 2026, we issued 10,000 shares of common stock to an investor relations firm in consideration for investor relations services agreed to be rendered to the Company.

 

The issuances described above were exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2), Rule 506 of Regulation D of the Securities Act and/or Regulation S, since the foregoing issuances did not involve a public offering, the recipient took the securities for investment and not resale, we took appropriate measures to restrict transfer, and each recipient was either (i) a “accredited investor”; (ii) had access to similar documentation and information as would be required in a Registration Statement under the Securities Act; and/or (iii) was a “Non-U.S. Person” who was issued securities in an offshore transaction in accordance with Regulation S. The securities are subject to transfer restrictions, and the securities contain an appropriate legend stating that such securities have not been registered under the Securities Act and may not be offered or sold absent registration or pursuant to an exemption therefrom. The securities were not registered under the Securities Act and such securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws.

 

Use of Proceeds from Sale of Registered Securities

 

None.

 

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliate Purchasers

 

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

Term Finance Certificate (TFC) Default. The Company is currently in default with respect to the repayment of $4.17 million of its outstanding liability of Term Finance Certificates (TFCs). However, it is pertinent to note that no formal notice or letter of default has been served upon the Company by the TFC holders to date. No additional interest or penalties are due.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

(a) Form 8-K Information. The information and disclosures which are set forth above under “Part II, Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds”, are incorporated by reference into this “Item 5. Other Information”, in their entirety, and shall serve as disclosure of such information pursuant to Item 3.02 of Form 8-K.

 

(c) Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans. Our directors and executive officers may from time to time enter into plans or other arrangements for the purchase or sale of our shares that are intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) or may represent a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement under the Exchange Act. During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, none of the Company’s directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f)) adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of Company securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.

 

 
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Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit Number

 

Exhibit Description

 

 

4.1

Form of Convertible Promissory Note – Convertible Note Offering (September 2025 Private Convertible Note Offering) (Filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 8, 2025, and incorporated by reference herein)

 

 

 

31.1*

 

Certification of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

 

 

31.2*

 

Certification of the Company’s Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

 

 

32.1 **

 

Certification of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.2 **

 

Certification of the Company’s Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

101.INS

 

Inline XBRL Instance

 

 

 

101.SCH

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

 

 

 

101.CAL

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase

 

 

 

101.LAB

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase

 

 

 

101.PRE

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase

 

 

 

101.DEF

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase

 

 

 

104

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

* Filed herewith. 

**The certifications on Exhibit 32 hereto are not deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liability of that Section. Such certifications will not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

 

 
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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

 

GLOBALTECH CORPORATION

 

 

 

 

Dated: August 13, 2026

By:

/s/ Dana Green

 

 

Dana Green

 

 

 

Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

Dated: August 13, 2026

By:

/s/ Muhammad Azhar Saeed, FCA

 

 

Muhammad Azhar Saeed, FCA

 

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

(Principal Financial/Accounting Officer)

 

 

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