STOCK TITAN

Margin gains as IDT (NYSE: IDT) raises FY 2026 EBITDA guidance

Filing Impact
(High)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

IDT Corporation reported solid third-quarter fiscal 2026 results, highlighted by record consolidated quarterly gross profit. Revenue grew 5% to $315.7 million, while gross profit rose 9% to $122.5 million and income from operations increased 12% to $29.8 million versus 3Q25.

GAAP diluted EPS was $0.87, up from $0.86, and Adjusted EBITDA climbed 13% to $37.5 million. High-margin growth engines performed well: income from operations at NRS, Fintech, and net2phone rose 33%, 29%, and 76%, respectively.

IDT ended April 30, 2026 with $251.4 million in cash, cash equivalents, and current securities and no outstanding debt, but quarterly operating cash flow declined to $18.5 million, mainly due to working capital timing. The company raised FY 2026 Adjusted EBITDA guidance to $150–$152 million, 15% above FY 2025, and declared a quarterly dividend of $0.07 per share.

Positive

  • FY 2026 guidance raised: IDT increased its consolidated Adjusted EBITDA outlook to $150–$152 million, a 15% increase versus FY 2025 Adjusted EBITDA of $131.7 million, signaling confidence in ongoing earnings growth.
  • Strong high-margin segment performance: Income from operations rose 33% at NRS, 29% in Fintech, and 76% at net2phone in 3Q26, reinforcing the shift toward higher-margin, growth-oriented businesses.
  • Robust balance sheet: As of April 30, 2026, IDT held $251.4 million in cash, cash equivalents, and current securities and had no outstanding debt, providing financial flexibility.
  • Ongoing shareholder returns: IDT repurchased approximately 84,000 Class B shares for $4.0 million in 3Q26 and declared a quarterly dividend of $0.07 per share payable on June 18, 2026.

Negative

  • Sharp decline in operating cash flow: Net cash provided by operating activities dropped to $18.5 million in 3Q26 from $75.7 million in 3Q25, with management attributing the change to working capital timing related to prepaid weekend funding needs.

Insights

IDT delivered profitable growth across key segments and raised full-year EBITDA guidance.

IDT posted 3Q26 revenue of $315.7 million (up 5% year over year) with gross profit up 9% to $122.5 million. Income from operations increased 12% to $29.8 million and Adjusted EBITDA rose 13% to $37.5 million, indicating expanding profitability.

Growth was driven by higher-margin businesses: NRS, Fintech, and net2phone grew income from operations by 33%, 29%, and 76%, respectively. At the same time, the Traditional Communications segment continued to generate meaningful operating income and cash, helping fund newer segments and shareholder returns.

The balance sheet remains conservative with $251.4 million in cash, cash equivalents, and current securities and no outstanding debt as of April 30, 2026. However, operating cash flow fell sharply to $18.5 million from $75.7 million in 3Q25, which management attributes entirely to timing effects around prepaid funding. Investors will likely focus on whether cash generation normalizes in subsequent quarters and how the updated FY 2026 Adjusted EBITDA guidance of $150–$152 million—15% above FY 2025—translates into sustained earnings and capital returns, including continued buybacks and the $0.07 quarterly dividend.

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Revenue $315.7 million 3Q26, up 5% from $302.0 million in 3Q25
Gross profit $122.5 million 3Q26, up 9% from $112.0 million in 3Q25
Adjusted EBITDA $37.5 million 3Q26, up 13% from $33.1 million in 3Q25
GAAP diluted EPS $0.87 3Q26, compared with $0.86 in 3Q25
FY 2026 Adjusted EBITDA guidance $150–$152 million Updated range; 15% above FY 2025 Adjusted EBITDA of $131.7 million
Cash and securities $251.4 million Cash, cash equivalents, and current debt and equity securities as of April 30, 2026
Operating cash flow $18.5 million Net cash provided by operating activities in 3Q26 vs $75.7 million in 3Q25
Quarterly dividend $0.07 per share Cash dividend on Class A and B common stock payable June 18, 2026
Adjusted EBITDA financial
"FY 2026 guidance raised to $150-$152 million in Adjusted EBITDA*"
Adjusted EBITDA is a way companies measure how much money they make from their core operations, like running a business, by removing certain costs or income that aren’t part of regular business activities. It helps investors see how well a company is doing without distractions from unusual expenses or gains, making it easier to compare companies or track performance over time.
Non-GAAP EPS financial
"Non-GAAP EPS*…………… +$0.04 to $0.94 from $0.90"
Non-GAAP EPS is a measure of a company's profit per share that excludes certain expenses or income items that are included in standard accounting reports. It is used by investors to get a clearer picture of the company's core performance, much like removing one-time costs from a personal budget to see regular spending habits. This adjusted figure helps investors compare companies more consistently and understand their ongoing profitability.
Rule of 40 financial
"NRS’ ‘Rule of 40’ * score was 50 in 3Q26"
The "rule of 40" is a simple guideline used by investors to assess the health of a company's growth and profitability. It adds a company's growth rate to its profit margin; if the total is 40% or higher, the company is generally considered to be performing well. This helps investors quickly gauge whether a company is balancing rapid growth with solid profits, much like checking if a car’s speed and fuel efficiency together are within a safe and efficient range.
Digital Send Volume financial
"BOSS Money digital channel send volume * - the amount of principal transferred"
customer fund deposits financial
"Exclusive of changes in customer funded deposits at IDT’s Fintech segment businesses"
Non-GAAP adjusted measure of net cash provided by operating activities financial
"IDT’s Non-GAAP adjusted measure of net cash provided by operating activities is calculated by excluding the impact of changes in customer funds deposits"
Revenue $315.7 million +5% vs 3Q25
Gross profit $122.5 million +9% vs 3Q25
Income from operations $29.8 million +12% vs 3Q25
GAAP diluted EPS $0.87 +$0.01 vs 3Q25
Adjusted EBITDA $37.5 million +13% vs 3Q25
Guidance

FY 2026 consolidated Adjusted EBITDA guidance increased to $150–$152 million, 15% above FY 2025 Adjusted EBITDA of $131.7 million.

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false 0001005731 0001005731 2026-06-03 2026-06-03
 


 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 

 
FORM 8-K
 

 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): June 3, 2026
 

 
IDT CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 

 
Delaware
 
1-16371
 
22-3415036
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 
(Commission
File Number)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
520 Broad Street NewarkNew Jersey
 
07102
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (973) 438-1000
 
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
 

 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
 
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 

 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of Each Class
 
Trading Symbol(s)
 
Name of each exchange on which registered
Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share
 
IDT
 
New York Stock Exchange
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).
 
Emerging growth company 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
 


 

 
Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition
 
On June 3, 2026, IDT Corporation (the “Registrant”) issued a press release announcing its results of operations for its fiscal quarter ended April 30, 2026. A copy of the earnings release concerning the foregoing results is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
The Registrant is furnishing the information contained in this Report, including Exhibit 99.1, pursuant to Item 2.02 of Form 8-K promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). This information shall not be deemed to be “filed” with the SEC or incorporated by reference into any other filing with the SEC unless otherwise expressly stated in such filing. In addition, this Report and the press release contain statements intended as “forward-looking statements” that are subject to the cautionary statements about forward-looking statements set forth in the press release.
 
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d)
Exhibits.
 
Exhibit No.
 
Document
99.1
 
Earnings Release, dated June 3, 2026, reporting operational and financial results for IDT Corporation’s fiscal quarter ended April 30, 2026.
104
 
Cover Pager Interactive Data File, formatted in Inline XBRL document
 

 
SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
IDT CORPORATION
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Shmuel Jonas
 
Name:
Shmuel Jonas
 
Title:
Chief Executive Officer
 
Dated: June 3, 2026
 

 
EXHIBIT INDEX
 
Exhibit 
 
 
Number
 
Document
99.1
 
Earnings Release, dated June 3, 2026, reporting operational and financial results for IDT Corporation’s fiscal quarter ended April 30, 2026.
104
 
Cover Pager Interactive Data File, formatted in Inline XBRL document
 

Exhibit 99.1

 

ex_949775img001.jpg

 

 

 

 

IDT Corporation Reports Third Quarter Fiscal Year 2026 Results

 

Record consolidated quarterly gross profit and gross profit margin

Income from operations at NRS, Fintech, and net2phone segments increased by 33%, 29% and 76%, respectively

FY 2026 guidance raised to $150-$152 million in Adjusted EBITDA*

 

 

NEWARK, NJ June 3, 2026: IDT Corporation (NYSE: IDT), a global provider of fintech and communications solutions, today reported results for the third quarter of its fiscal year 2026, the three months ended April 30, 2026.

 

 

3Q26 CONSOLIDATED HIGHLIGHTS

 

Throughout this release, unless otherwise noted, results for the third quarter of fiscal year 2026 (3Q26) are compared to the third quarter of fiscal year 2025 (3Q25).

 

($ in millions except for per share figures)

 

Revenue ……………………..         +5% to $315.7 from $302.0

Gross Profit………………….         +9% to $122.5 from $112.0

Gross Profit Margin…………         +170 bps to 38.8% from 37.1%

Income from Operations…….         +12% to $29.8 from $26.6

GAAP EPS………………….         +$0.01 to $0.87 from $0.86

Non-GAAP EPS*……………         +$0.04 to $0.94 from $0.90

Adjusted EBITDA…………..         +13% to $37.5 from $33.1

 

*This release discloses certain Non-GAAP financial measures and Key Performance Metrics. Please see the explanations of those measures and metrics, the reasons for their inclusion, and reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to their closest GAAP measures, at the end of this release.

 

 

REMARKS BY SHMUEL JONAS, CEO

 

“IDT’s year-over-year revenue and earnings growth was again powered by the continued expansion and operating leverage of our three high-margin businesses, paired with another quarter of steady cash generation from our Traditional Communications segment.  

 

“NRS recurring revenue increased 22% and revenue per terminal increased approximately 10% year-over-year driven by Merchant Services and SaaS Fees revenue. We expect both categories will continue driving growth in the coming quarters. After the quarter close, we acquired a controlling stake in OnCore Digital, a digital media brokerage.

 

“At BOSS Money, our digital channel revenue growth rate accelerated sequentially as we gained market share following implementation of the new federal remittance tax.


“net2phone continued its growth trajectory, helped by strong CCaaS results and ongoing U.S. and Mexico expansion. We are gaining traction with our AI offerings and expect they will become accretive growth drivers in fiscal year 2027. All net2phone offerings will also benefit from the recent release of Integrate by net2phone. Integrate is an integration layer that enables our clients to easily - through a straightforward, no-code interface - use our offerings with the tools they already work with every day including popular CRMs and ERPs.

 

“Across our business segments, we are integrating machine learning and AI tools to better understand and meet the expectations of our customers, develop and provide new features, enhance customer service, refine pricing strategies, accelerate product and feature delivery, create marketing campaigns, and streamline back-office operations, to name just a few. We expect that our AI efforts, in some cases, will serve as the basis for AI-based offerings to our customers.”

 

 

3Q26 RESULTS BY SEGMENT

 

National Retail Solutions (NRS)

 

($ in millions except recurring revenue per terminal. Numbers may not foot due to rounding.)

3Q26

2Q26

3Q25

3Q26-3Q25

(%, )

 

Terminals and payment processing accounts

 

Active POS terminals

39,300

38,900

35,600

+10

​%

Payment processing accounts

29,200

28,100

25,500

+14

%

 

Recurring revenue*

 

Merchant Services & Other

$

25.8

$

24.0

$

19.7

+31

​%

Advertising & Data

$

5.7

$

9.0

$

5.9

(3

)%

SaaS Fees

$

4.5

$

4.4

$

3.9

+17

​%

Total recurring revenue

$

36.0

$

37.5

$

29.4

+22

​%

POS Terminal Sales

$

2.0

$

1.9

$

1.7

+16

​%

Total revenue

$

38.0

$

39.4

$

31.1

+22

​%

 

Monthly average recurring revenue per terminal*

$

307

$

325

$

279

+10

​%

 

Gross profit

$

34.3

$

36.3

$

28.4

+21

​%

Gross profit margin

90.2

%

92.2

%

91.3

%

(110

) bps

SG&A

$

23.4

$

23.5

$

20.0

+17

%

Technology & development

$

2.7

$

2.5

$

2.3

+21

​%

Income from operations

$

8.2

$

10.2

$

6.2

+33

​%

Adjusted EBITDA

$

9.8

$

11.8

$

7.8

+25

​%

CapEx

$

0.8

$

1.7

$

1.9

(59

)%

 

NRS Take-Aways

 

 

NRS added approximately 500 net active terminals and 1,100 net payment processing accounts during 3Q26. Net active terminal additions in 3Q26 reflect the impact of seasonal churn among specialized retailers serving the year-end holidays.

 

 

 

 

NRS’ ‘Rule of 40’* score was 50 in 3Q26, indicating a productive balance between growth and profitability.

 

 

 

 

Following the quarter close, IDT acquired OnCore Digital. Through the acquisition, NRS will integrate OnCore’s ad tech, demand, and publisher networks with its screen network and first-party transaction data into a more unified offering.

 

2


 

BOSS Money and Fintech Segment

 

($ in millions except for average revenue per transaction. Numbers may not foot due to rounding.)

3Q26

2Q26

3Q25

3Q26-3Q25

(%, )

BOSS Money transactions*

6.9

6.4

6.0

+15

%

Digital channel

6.0

5.5

5.0

+20

%

Retail channel

0.9

1.0

1.0

(14

)%

Fintech segment revenue

BOSS Money

$

39.7

$

36.3

$

34.4

+15

%

Digital channel

$

31.0

$

26.8

$

24.5

+27

%

Retail channel

$

8.6

$

9.5

$

9.9

(13

)%

Other

$

5.3

$

4.9

$

4.2

+27

%

Total Fintech segment revenue

$

45.0

$

41.2

$

38.6

+17

%

Average BOSS Money revenue per transaction*

$

5.76

$

5.63

$

5.74

+0

%

Fintech segment

Gross profit

$

28.3

$

25.0

$

22.6

+25

%

Gross profit margin

62.8

%

60.6

%

58.5

%

+430

bps​

SG&A

$

20.2

$

18.2

$

16.0

+26

%

Technology & development

$

2.5

$

2.7

$

2.2

+15

%

Income from operations

$

5.6

$

4.1

$

4.3

+29

%

Adjusted EBITDA

$

6.6

$

5.6

$

5.1

+30

%

CapEx

$

1.0

$

1.1

$

0.8

+20

%

 

BOSS Money and Fintech Take-Aways:

 

 

BOSS Money digital channel send volume*- the amount of principal transferred by BOSS Money customers using the BOSS Money and BOSS Revolution apps - increased by 40% in 3Q26 compared to 3Q25, reflecting increases in both transaction volume and average dollars sent per transaction.

 

 

 

 

The Fintech segment’s year-over-year increases in income from operations and Adjusted EBITDA were driven by BOSS Money’s digital transaction growth, increased revenue and gross margin per digital transaction, and improved economics from other, smaller, businesses within the Fintech segment.

3


 

net2phone

 

($ in millions. Numbers may not foot due to rounding.)

3Q26

2Q26

3Q25

3Q26-3Q25

(%, )

Seats

441

435

415

+6

​%

Revenue

Subscription revenue*

$

24.0

$

23.4

$

21.5

+12

​%

Other

$

0.4

$

0.4

$

0.5

(14

)%

Total revenue

$

24.4

$

23.9

$

22.0

+11

%

Gross profit

$

19.6

$

19.3

$

17.5

+12

​%

Gross profit margin

80.6

%

80.7

%

79.6

%

+130

bps​

SG&A

$

14.1

$

13.9

$

13.0

+9

​%

Technology & development

$

3.1

$

3.1

$

2.9

+5

%

Income from operations

$

2.4

$

2.2

$

1.4

+76

%

Adjusted EBITDA

$

4.1

$

3.9

$

3.2

+30

​%

CapEx

$

1.8

$

1.7

$

1.4

+30

​%

 

net2phone Take-Aways:

 

 

Subscription revenue increased faster than seats served, reflecting an increase in CCaaS seats, which generate higher revenue per seat than our UCaaS offerings, augmented by the positive FX impact of strengthening local currencies versus the U.S. dollar in certain Latin American markets.

 

 

 

 

net2phone generated substantial year-over-year increases in income from operations and Adjusted EBITDA during 3Q26, benefitting from customer acquisition cost discipline and continued operating leverage.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Traditional Communications

($ in millions. Numbers may not foot due to rounding.)

3Q26

2Q26

3Q25

3Q26-3Q25

(%, )

Revenue

IDT Digital Payments

$

103.9

$

104.4

$

102.6

+1

%

IDT Global

$

55.6

$

60.2

$

50.0

+11

%

BOSS Revolution

$

43.4

$

45.7

$

51.7

(16

)%

Other revenue

$

5.5

$

5.8

$

5.8

(6

)%

Total revenue

$

208.3

$

216.1

$

210.2

(1

)%

Gross profit

$

40.3

$

40.7

$

43.4

(7

)%

Gross profit margin

19.4

%

18.9

%

20.7

%

(130

)bps

SG&A

$

17.9

$

20.3

$

20.5

(13

)%

Technology & development

$

5.6

$

5.8

$

5.4

+4

%

Income from operations

$

16.7

$

14.3

$

17.3

(4

)%

Adjusted EBITDA

$

19.7

$

18.8

$

19.6

+1

%

CapEx

$

1.5

$

1.6

$

1.3

+17

%

 

Traditional Communications Take-Away:

 

 

IDT continues to minimize Traditional Communications' overhead and improve its cost structure. This effort resulted in a $2.6 million decrease in segment SG&A in 3Q26 compared to the year ago quarter, particularly in employee compensation and legal expense.

 

4


 

OTHER FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Consolidated results for all periods presented include corporate overhead. Corporate G&A expense increased 22% to $3.2 million in 3Q26 from $2.7 million in 3Q25, primarily as a result of increased stock-based compensation.

 

As of April 30, 2026, IDT held $251.4 million in cash, cash equivalents, and current debt and equity securities, exclusive of restricted cash. Also as of April 30, 2026, current assets totaled $592.7 million and current liabilities totaled $308.0 million. IDT had no outstanding debt at quarter end.

 

Net cash provided by operating activities in 3Q26 was $18.5 million compared to $75.7 million in 3Q25. Exclusive of changes in customer funded deposits at IDT’s Fintech segment businesses, adjusted net cash provided by operating activities* in 3Q26 was $16.0 million compared to $66.1 million in 3Q25. The decline in operating cash generation is due entirely to working capital timing, as 3Q26 ended on a Thursday which, along with Friday, is typically when cash levels are lowest because of prepaid weekend funding requirements for the BOSS Money and IDT Digital Payments businesses.  

 

Capital expenditures decreased to $5.1 million in 3Q26 from $5.4 million in 3Q25.

 

During 3Q26, IDT repurchased approximately 84,000 shares of its Class B common stock for $4.0 million. For the nine months ended April 30, 2026, IDT repurchased approximately 391,000 shares for $19.0 million.

 

 

FY 2026 FINANCIAL OUTLOOK

 

IDT is increasing its previous FY 2026 guidance for consolidated Adjusted EBITDA from $147-$149 million to $150-$152 million. At the midpoint, the updated guidance represents an increase of 15% from FY 2025 Adjusted EBITDA of $131.7 million.

 

Reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA to net income and income from operations for all periods presented are included in the Non-GAAP reconciliations provided at the end of this release.

 

 

DIVIDEND

 

IDT’s Board of Directors has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.07 per share of IDT Class A and Class B Common stock payable on June 18, 2026 to stockholders of record as of June 9, 2026.

 

 

IDT EARNINGS ANNOUNCEMENT INFORMATION

 

This release is available for download in the “Investors & Media” section of the IDT Corporation website (https://www.idt.net/investors-and-media) and has been filed on a current report (Form 8-K) with the SEC.

 

IDT will host an earnings conference call beginning at 5:30 PM Eastern this evening with management’s discussion of results followed by Q&A with investors. To listen to the call and participate in the Q&A, dial 1-877-545-0523 (toll-free from the US) or 1-973-528-0016 (international) and provide the following access code: 181062.

 

A replay of the conference call will be available approximately three hours after the call concludes through June 17th, 2026. To access the call replay, dial 1-877-481-4010 (toll-free from the US) or 1-919-882-2331 (international) and provide this replay passcode: 54085. The replay will also be accessible via streaming audio at the IDT investor relations website.

 

5


 

ABOUT IDT CORPORATION

 

IDT Corporation (NYSE: IDT) is a global provider of fintech and communications solutions through a portfolio of synergistic businesses: National Retail Solutions’ (NRS) point-of-sale (POS) platform enables independent retailers to process transactions and operate more effectively while providing advertisers and marketers with reach into underserved consumer markets; BOSS Money facilitates innovative international remittances and fintech payments solutions; net2phone provides businesses with unified communications and AI-driven workflow solutions to enhance customer experience at scale; IDT Digital Payments and the BOSS Revolution calling service make sharing prepaid products and services and speaking with friends and family around the world convenient and reliable; and, IDT Global and IDT Express enable communications services to provision and manage international voice and SMS messaging.

 

All statements above that are not purely about historical facts, including, but not limited to, those in which we use the words believe, anticipate, expect, plan, intend, estimate, target and similar expressions, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. While these forward-looking statements represent our current judgment of what may happen in the future, actual results may differ materially from the results expressed or implied by these statements due to numerous important factors. Our filings with the SEC provide detailed information on such statements and risks and should be consulted along with this release. To the extent permitted under applicable law, IDT assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

 

CONTACT

 

IDT Corporation Investor Relations

Bill Ulrey

william.ulrey@idt.net

973-438-3838

 

6


 

IDT CORPORATION  

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

April 30, 2026

July 31, 2025

(in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

214,957

$

226,505

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

128,385

115,327

Debt securities

26,557

21,649

Equity investments

9,913

5,637

Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $8,039 at April 30, 2026 and $9,097 at July 31, 2025

41,750

44,932

Settlement assets, net of reserve of $1,816 at April 30, 2026 and $1,367 at July 31, 2025

35,033

28,014

Disbursement prefunding

96,396

37,097

Prepaid expenses

8,889

12,440

Other current assets

30,829

28,702

Total current assets

592,709

520,303

Property, plant, and equipment, net

41,010

38,869

Goodwill

26,600

26,488

Other intangibles, net

4,177

5,056

Equity investments

5,879

6,658

Operating lease right-of-use assets

1,247

1,878

Deferred income tax assets, net

18,200

18,790

Other assets

8,207

8,161

Total assets

$

698,029

$

626,203

Liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest, and stockholders' equity

Current liabilities:

Trade accounts payable

$

15,229

$

19,435

Accrued expenses

90,548

97,295

Deferred revenue

26,207

27,726

Customer fund deposits

130,081

114,708

Settlement liabilities

17,125

13,922

Other current liabilities

28,846

19,910

Total current liabilities

308,036

292,996

Operating lease liabilities

621

1,103

Other liabilities

926

1,688

Total liabilities

309,583

295,787

Commitments and contingencies

Redeemable noncontrolling interest

12,022

11,459

Equity:

Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares - 10,000; no shares issued

-

-

Class A common stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares - 35,000; 3,272 shares issued and 1,574 shares outstanding at April 30, 2026 and July 31, 2025

33

33

Class B common stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares - 200,000; 28,564 and 28,528 shares issued and 23,290 and 23,656 shares outstanding at April 30, 2026 and July 31, 2025, respectively

285

285

Additional paid-in capital

317,474

308,111

Treasury stock, at cost, consisting of 1,698 and 1,698 shares of Class A common stock and 5,274 and 4,872 shares of Class B common stock at April 30, 2026 and July 31, 2025, respectively

(163,380

)

(143,853

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(13,809

)

(16,569

)

Retained earnings

217,284

157,124

Total IDT Corporation stockholders' equity

357,887

305,131

Noncontrolling interests

18,537

13,826

Total equity

376,424

318,957

Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest, and equity

$

698,029

$

626,203

 

7


 

IDT CORPORATION

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME  
(Unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended April 30,

Nine Months Ended April 30,

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

2026

2025

2026

2025

Revenues

$

315,713

$

301,985

$

958,981

$

914,901

Direct cost of revenues

193,210

190,023

597,022

583,201

Gross profit

122,503

111,962

361,959

331,700

Operating expenses:

Selling, general, and administrative

78,843

72,267

231,696

214,039

Technology and development

13,944

12,744

41,698

38,115

Severance

107

190

538

600

Other operating (income) expense, net

(180

)

175

67

403

Total operating expenses

92,714

85,376

273,999

253,157

Income from operations

29,789

26,586

87,960

78,543

Interest income

1,561

1,566

4,909

4,347

Other income, net

904

2,608

623

2,533

Income before income taxes

32,254

30,760

93,492

85,423

Provision for income taxes

(8,507

)

(7,798

)

(22,825

)

(21,766

)

Net income

23,747

22,962

70,667

63,657

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

(2,134

)

(1,270

)

(5,744

)

(4,448

)

Net income attributable to IDT Corporation

$

21,613

$

21,692

$

64,923

$

59,209

Earnings per share attributable to IDT Corporation common stockholders:

Basic

$

0.87

$

0.86

$

2.59

$

2.35

Diluted

$

0.87

$

0.86

$

2.59

$

2.34

Weighted-average number of shares used in calculation of earnings per share:

Basic

24,893

25,165

25,041

25,177

Diluted

24,915

25,249

25,054

25,312

(i) Stock-based compensation included in total operating expenses

$

2,420

$

946

$

8,783

$

2,720

 

8


 

IDT CORPORATION

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

 

Nine Months Ended April 30,

(in thousands)

2026

2025

Operating activities:

Net income

$

70,667

$

63,657

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

16,054

15,702

Deferred income taxes

561

18,902

Provision for credit losses and reserve for settlement assets

3,466

4,465

Stock-based compensation expense

8,783

2,720

Other

1,316

1,735

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

Trade accounts receivable

934

(4,206

)

Prepaid expenses, other current assets, and other assets

4,278

7,424

Settlement assets and disbursement prefunding

(66,838

)

(16,799

)

Trade accounts payable, accrued expenses, settlement liabilities, other current liabilities, and other liabilities

(2,374

)

(19,486

)

Customer fund deposits

12,101

25,327

Deferred revenue

(2,285

)

(3,382

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

46,663

96,059

Investing activities:

Capital expenditures

(17,070

)

(15,507

)

Purchase of equity investments

(1,650

)

-

Purchase of convertible preferred stock in equity method investment

-

(926

)

Purchases of debt securities and equity securities

(42,981

)

(29,083

)

Proceeds from maturities and sales of debt and equity securities

34,607

35,005

Net cash used in investing activities

(27,094

)

(10,511

)

Financing activities:

Dividends paid

(4,763

)

(4,036

)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

(90

)

(100

)

Proceeds from borrowings under revolving credit facility

21,421

24,551

Repayments on borrowings under revolving credit facility

(21,421

)

(24,551

)

Proceeds from borrowings

185

-

Repayments of borrowings

(100

)

-

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

200

-

Repurchases of Class B common stock

(19,526

)

(17,773

)

Net cash used in financing activities

(24,094

)

(21,909

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents

6,035

3,982

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash and cash equivalents

1,510

67,621

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

341,832

255,456

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

343,342

$

323,077

Supplemental cash flow information

Cash paid during the period for:

Income taxes paid

$

14,151

$

-

Non-Cash Financing Activities

Shares of the Company's Class B common stock issued to executive officer for bonus

$

-

$

1,824

Value of the Company's DSUs exchanged for National Retail Solutions shares

$

3,547

$

442

 

9


 

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures for the Third Quarter Fiscal 2026 and 2025

 

In addition to disclosing financial results that are determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP), IDT also disclosed (a) Adjusted EBITDA for 3Q26, 2Q26, and 3Q25, among other quarters (b) non-GAAP earnings per diluted share (Non-GAAP EPS) for 3Q26 and 3Q25 (c) NRS’ ‘Rule of 40’ score for 3Q26 and (d) non-GAAP adjusted net cash provided by or used in operating activities for 3Q26 and 3Q25. These are non-GAAP financial measures intended to provide useful information that supplements IDT’s or the respective segment’s results in accordance with GAAP. The following explains these terms and their respective reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.

 

Generally, a non-GAAP measure is a numerical measure of a company’s performance, financial position, or cash flows that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.

 

IDT’s measure of Adjusted EBITDA starts with net income from operations in accordance with GAAP and adds depreciation and amortization, severance expense, stock-based compensation, and other operating expenses, and deducts other operating income.

 

IDT’s measure of Non-GAAP EPS is calculated by dividing non-GAAP net income by the diluted weighted-average shares. IDT’s measure of non-GAAP net income starts with net income attributable to IDT in accordance with GAAP and adds severance expense, stock-based compensation, and other operating expenses, and deducts other operating income. These additions and subtractions are non-cash and/or non-routine items in the relevant fiscal 2026 and fiscal 2025 periods.

 

Management believes that IDT’s Adjusted EBITDA and Non-GAAP EPS are measures which provide useful information to both management and investors by excluding certain expenses and non-routine gains and losses that may not be indicative of IDT’s or the respective segment’s core operating results. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA, among other measures, as a relevant indicator of core operational strengths in its financial and operational decision making. In addition, management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Non-GAAP EPS to evaluate operating performance in relation to IDT’s competitors. Disclosure of these financial measures may be useful to investors in evaluating performance and allow for greater transparency of the underlying supplemental information used by management in its financial and operational decision-making. In addition, IDT has historically reported similar financial measures and believes such measures are commonly used by readers of financial information in assessing performance, therefore the inclusion of comparative numbers provides consistency in financial reporting.

 

Management refers to Adjusted EBITDA, as well as the GAAP measures income (loss) from operations and net income, on a segment and/or consolidated level to facilitate internal and external comparisons to the segments’ and IDT's historical operating results, in making operating decisions, for budget and planning purposes, and to form the basis upon which management is compensated.

 

While depreciation and amortization are considered operating costs under GAAP, these expenses primarily represent the non-cash current period allocation of costs associated with long-lived assets acquired or capitalized in prior periods. IDT’s Adjusted EBITDA, which is exclusive of depreciation and amortization, is a useful indicator of its current performance.

 

Severance expense is excluded from the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and Non-GAAP EPS. Severance expense is reflective of decisions made by management in each period regarding the aspects of IDT’s and its segments’ businesses to be focused on in light of changing market realities and other factors. While there may be similar charges in other periods, the nature and magnitude of these charges can fluctuate markedly and do not reflect the performance of IDT’s core and continuing operations.

 

10


 

Other operating income (expense), net, which is a component of income (loss) from operations, is excluded from the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and Non-GAAP EPS. Other operating expense, net primarily includes legal fees net of insurance claims related to Straight Path Communications Inc.’s stockholders’ class action, legal settlements, and gains from the write-off of contingent consideration liabilities. From time-to-time, IDT may have gains or incur costs related to non-routine legal, tax, and other matters, however, these various items generally do not occur each quarter. IDT believes the gains and losses from these non-routine matters are not components of IDT’s or the respective segment’s core operating results.

 

Stock-based compensation recognized by IDT and other companies may not be comparable because of the variety of types of awards as well as the various valuation methodologies and subjective assumptions that are permitted under GAAP. Stock-based compensation is excluded from IDT’s calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and Non-GAAP EPS because management believes this allows investors to make more meaningful comparisons of the operating results per share of IDT’s core business with the results of other companies. Stock-based compensation continues to be a significant expense for IDT and an important part of employees’ compensation that impacts their performance.

 

Adjusted EBITDA and Non-GAAP EPS should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, or superior to, income (loss) from operations, cash flow from operating activities, net income, basic and diluted earnings per share or other measures of liquidity and financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, IDT’s measurements of Adjusted EBITDA and Non-GAAP EPS may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

 

The ‘Rule of 40’ score is a metric used to evaluate the performance of SaaS and other subscription-based providers. It postulates that a SaaS provider’s revenue growth rate plus its EBITDA margin should equal or exceed 40 percent. The ‘Rule of 40’ is typically used to assess a company's balance between growth and profitability. A total of over 40 is thought to indicate a healthy combination of expansion and financial stability, making it a useful tool for management and investors to gauge the potential for long-term success and make informed decisions about resource allocation and business strategy.

 

NRS’ ‘Rule of 40’ score is computed by adding (a) the growth rate of NRS’ recurring revenue for the relevant period compared to the corresponding year ago period to (b) NRS’ Adjusted EBITDA margin for the twelve-month period through the end of the current period. NRS’ recurring revenue is calculated by subtracting NRS’ revenue from POS terminal sales from its total GAAP revenue. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure as discussed above. Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by GAAP revenue for the relevant period.

 

IDT’s Non-GAAP adjusted measure of net cash provided by operating activities is calculated by excluding the impact of changes in customer funds deposits held from net cash provided by operating activities. Customer funds deposits represent, for the most part, funds loaded by customers of the various prepaid debit card programs issued under IDT’s wholly-owned bank in Gibraltar. As such, these funds are held for customers and are not available for use by the Company. This adjusted measure of net cash provided by operating activities provides a more meaningful measure of the cash generated by our core business operations, making it a more useful tool for management and investors to evaluate the cash generation of our business operations, and to compare IDT’s cash generation with companies that do not have, or have different levels of, customer deposits. Customer deposits are, by regulation, not available to fund IDT’s operating activities.

 

Following are reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA and Non-GAAP EPS to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, which are, (a) for Adjusted EBITDA, (i) income (loss) from operations for IDT’s reportable segments and corporate and (ii) net income for IDT on a consolidated basis, and (b) for Non-GAAP EPS, diluted earnings per share. Also following is NRS’ ‘Rule of 40’ score computation including the reconciliation of NRS’ Adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, NRS’ income from operations, and IDT’s Non-GAAP adjusted measure of net cash provided by operating activities reconciled to GAAP net cash provided by operating activities.

 

11


 

 

IDT Corporation

Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended 3Q26, 2Q26, and 3Q25

(unaudited) in millions. Figures may not foot or cross-foot due to rounding

 

Total IDT Corporation

Traditional Comm.

net2phone

NRS

Fintech

Corporate

3Q26

Net income attributable to IDT Corporation

$

21.6

Adjustments:

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

(2.1

)

Net income

$

23.7

Provision for income taxes

(8.5

)

Income before income taxes

$

32.3

Interest income, net

1.6

Other expense, net

0.9

Income (loss) from operations

$

29.8

$

16.7

$

2.4

$

8.2

$

5.6

$

(3.0

)

Depreciation and amortization

5.4

1.8

1.7

1.2

0.7

0.0

Stock-based compensation

2.4

1.2

-

0.4

0.4

0.4

Other operating income, net

(0.2

)

0.0

0.0

0.0

-

(0.2

)

Severance expense

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

-

Adjusted EBITDA

$

37.5

$

19.7

$

4.1

$

9.8

$

6.6

$

(2.8

)

 

Total IDT Corporation

Traditional Comm.

net2phone

NRS

Fintech

Corporate

2Q26

Net income attributable to IDT Corporation

$

20.9

Adjustments:

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

(1.9

)

Net income

$

22.8

Provision for income taxes

(6.2

)

Income before income taxes

$

29.1

Interest income, net

1.6

Other expense, net

0.2

Income (loss) from operations

$

27.2

$

14.3

$

2.2

$

10.2

$

4.1

$

(3.5

)

Depreciation and amortization

5.4

1.8

1.7

1.2

0.8

-

Stock-based compensation

4.3

2.4

-

0.4

0.8

0.7

Other operating expense, net

0.8

0.2

-

-

-

0.7

Severance expense

0.2

0.1

0.1

-

-

-

Adjusted EBITDA

$

38.0

$

18.8

$

3.9

$

11.8

$

5.6

$

(2.1

)

 

12


 

Total IDT Corporation

Traditional Comm.

net2phone

NRS

Fintech

Corporate

3Q25

Net income attributable to IDT Corporation

$

21.7

Adjustments:

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

(1.3

)

Net income

$

23.0

Provision for income taxes

(7.8

)

Income before income taxes

$

30.8

Interest income, net

1.6

Other expense, net

2.6

Income (loss) from operations

$

26.6

$

17.3

$

1.4

$

6.2

$

4.3

$

(2.6

)

Depreciation and amortization

5.2

1.9

1.6

1.0

0.7

-

Stock-based compensation

0.9

0.3

-

0.6

0.1

-

Other operating expense, net

0.2

-

0.2

-

-

-

Severance expense

0.2

0.2

-

-

-

$

-

Adjusted EBITDA

$

33.1

$

19.6

$

3.2

$

7.8

$

5.1

$

(2.6

)

 

13


 

IDT Corporation

Reconciliation of Earnings Per Share (EPS) to Non-GAAP EPS for 3Q26 and 3Q25

(unaudited) in millions, except for per share data. Figures may not foot due to rounding

 

3Q26

3Q25

Net income attributable to IDT Corporation

$

21.6

$

21.7

Adjustments (add) subtract:

Stock-based compensation

(2.4

)

(0.9

)

Severance expense

(0.1

)

(0.2

)

Other operating income (expense), net

0.2

(0.2

)

Total adjustments

(2.3

)

(1.3

)

Income tax effect of total adjustments

(0.6

)

(0.3

)

1.7

1.0

Non-GAAP net income

$

23.3

$

22.7

Earnings per share:

Basic

$

0.87

$

0.86

Total adjustments

0.07

0.04

Non-GAAP - basic

$

0.94

$

0.90

Weighted-average number of shares used in calculation of basic earnings per share

24.9

25.2

Diluted

$

0.87

$

0.86

Total adjustments

0.07

0.04

Non-GAAP - diluted

$

0.94

$

0.90

Weighted-average number of shares used in calculation of diluted earnings per share

24.9

25.2

 

14


 

IDT Corporation

NRS’ ‘Rule of 40’ Score

For 3Q26

(unaudited) in millions. Figures may not foot due to rounding

 

Trailing twelve months (TTM)

4Q25

1Q26

2Q26

3Q26

3Q26

Reconciliation of NRS Income from Operations to Adjusted EBITDA

Income from operations

$

5.8

$

8.9

$

10.2

$

8.2

$

33.2

Depreciation and amortization

1.1

1.1

1.2

1.2

4.6

Stock-based compensation

0.2

0.2

0.4

0.4

1.2

Other operating expense, net

2.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.4

Severance expense

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1

Adjusted EBITDA

$

9.5

$

10.3

$

11.8

$

9.8

$

41.4

 

 

NRS Rule of 40 Score

3Q26

3Q25

NRS recurring revenue

$

36.0

$

29.4

NRS other revenue

2.0

1.7

NRS total revenue

$

38.0

$

31.1

NRS recurring revenue growth rate

22

%

NRS TTM Adjusted EBITDA (from above)

$

41.4

NRS TTM total revenue

$

148.7

NRS TTM Adjusted EBITDA margin

28

%

‘Rule of 40’ score

50

%

 

15


 

IDT Corporation

 

Adjusted net cash provided by operating activities for 3Q26 and 3Q25

(unaudited) in millions. Figures may not foot due to rounding

 

(in millions)

Three months ended April 30, 2026

3Q26

3Q25

Net cash provided by operating activities (GAAP)

$

18.5

$

75.7

Changes in customer deposits

$

2.5

$

9.6

Adjusted net cash provided by operating activities

$

16.0

$

66.1

 

Explanation of Key Performance Metrics

 

net2phone Subscription Revenue is calculated by subtracting net2phone’s equipment revenue and revenue generated by a legacy SIP trunking offering in Brazil from its revenue in accordance with GAAP. net2phone’s cloud communications and contact center offerings are priced on a per-seat basis, with customers paying based on the number of users in their organization. The number of seats served and subscription revenue trends and comparisons between periods are used in the analysis of net2phone’s revenues and direct cost of revenues and are strong indications of the top-line growth and performance of the business.

 

NRS Monthly Average Recurring Revenue per Terminal is calculated by dividing NRS’ recurring revenue as defined in the Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures by the average number of active POS terminals during the period. The average number of active POS terminals is calculated by adding the beginning and ending number of active POS terminals during the period and dividing by two. NRS’ recurring revenue divided by the average number of active POS terminals is divided by three when the period is a fiscal quarter. Recurring Revenue and Monthly Average Recurring Revenue per Terminal are useful for comparisons of NRS’ revenue and revenue per customer to prior periods and to competitors and others in the market, as well as for forecasting future revenue from the customer base.

 

BOSS Money Transactions are a nonfinancial metric that measures customer usage during a reporting period. Average BOSS Money Revenue per Transaction measures the revenue productivity of BOSS Money’s remittance business. It is calculated by dividing BOSS Money revenue during the period by the number of transactions. Average BOSS Money Revenue per Transaction is a key metric for evaluating the productivity and operational performance of the business. BOSS Moneys Digital Send Volume is the aggregate amount of principal remitted by BOSS Money’s digital customers – those using the BOSS Money and BOSS Revolution apps to originate remittances. Digital Send Volume is a key metric for evaluating the operational performance of the digital channel of the remittance business, and for comparing the performance of BOSS Money’s digital channel to competitors in the remittance business as well as to performance to other temporal periods.

 

# # #

 

16

FAQ

How did IDT (IDT) perform financially in Q3 fiscal 2026?

IDT reported revenue of $315.7 million, up 5% year over year, with gross profit of $122.5 million, up 9%. Income from operations rose 12% to $29.8 million, and Adjusted EBITDA increased 13% to $37.5 million, reflecting profitable growth.

What were IDT’s Q3 2026 earnings per share (EPS)?

GAAP diluted EPS for IDT’s Q3 2026 was $0.87, slightly above $0.86 in Q3 2025. Non-GAAP diluted EPS, which adjusts for items like stock-based compensation and severance, was $0.94, up from $0.90 a year earlier.

How did IDT’s key segments perform in Q3 2026?

In Q3 2026, income from operations increased 33% at NRS, 29% in the Fintech segment, and 76% at net2phone versus Q3 2025. These high-margin businesses helped drive overall profit growth, while Traditional Communications continued to contribute substantial revenue and cash.

What is IDT’s updated FY 2026 Adjusted EBITDA guidance?

IDT raised its FY 2026 consolidated Adjusted EBITDA guidance to $150–$152 million, up from prior guidance of $147–$149 million. At the midpoint, this represents a 15% increase over FY 2025 Adjusted EBITDA of $131.7 million.

What is IDT’s cash and debt position as of April 30, 2026?

As of April 30, 2026, IDT held $251.4 million in cash, cash equivalents, and current debt and equity securities, excluding restricted cash. Current assets totaled $592.7 million, current liabilities were $308.0 million, and the company reported no outstanding debt.

Why did IDT’s operating cash flow decline in Q3 2026?

Net cash provided by operating activities fell to $18.5 million in Q3 2026 from $75.7 million in Q3 2025. Management explains the decline is entirely due to working capital timing, as the quarter ended on a Thursday, when prepaid funding needs typically reduce cash levels.

Did IDT declare a dividend or repurchase shares in Q3 2026?

Yes. IDT’s board declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.07 per share, payable June 18, 2026 to shareholders of record on June 9, 2026. During Q3 2026, IDT also repurchased about 84,000 Class B shares for approximately $4.0 million.

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