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Major IO Biotech (IOBT) shareholder updates 27.4% stake as company enters Chapter 7

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
SCHEDULE 13D/A

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Lundbeckfond Invest A/S, a major shareholder of IO Biotech, Inc., filed Amendment No. 2 to its Schedule 13D reporting its position and recent events at the company. Lundbeckfond Invest reports beneficial ownership of 21,851,920 shares of IO Biotech common stock, representing 27.4% of the class, based on 71,948,842 shares outstanding as of November 10, 2025. On March 31, 2026, IO Biotech ceased operations and filed a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 7 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the District of Delaware, and its assets will be liquidated with claims paid according to statutory priorities. On the same date, all members of IO Biotech’s board of directors, including Christian Elling, resigned from the board and its committees.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • IO Biotech, Inc. ceased operations and filed a voluntary Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition on March 31, 2026, and its assets will be liquidated with claims paid under Bankruptcy Code priorities.

Insights

IO Biotech is entering Chapter 7 liquidation while a 27.4% holder updates its stake disclosure.

IO Biotech, Inc. has ceased operations and filed a voluntary Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition on March 31, 2026. Chapter 7 typically involves liquidation of assets with proceeds distributed to creditors according to the Bankruptcy Code priority structure, leaving equity holders structurally last in line.

Lundbeckfond Invest A/S reports beneficial ownership of 21,851,920 shares, or 27.4% of IO Biotech’s common stock, including shares issuable upon exercise of Warrants within 60 days. This underscores that even large shareholders are exposed to the liquidation process and creditor priority.

The filing also notes that all board members, including Christian Elling, resigned on March 31, 2026, coincident with the petition. Subsequent court proceedings and liquidation steps under Chapter 7 will govern recoveries; common shareholders typically depend on whether any residual value remains after satisfying higher-priority claims.

Beneficial ownership 21,851,920 shares Shares of IO Biotech common stock beneficially owned by Lundbeckfond Invest A/S
Ownership percentage 27.4% Percent of IO Biotech common stock class represented by reported holdings
Shares outstanding 71,948,842 shares IO Biotech common shares outstanding as of November 10, 2025
Direct common shares 13,950,686 shares IO Biotech common stock directly held by Lundbeckfond Invest A/S
Warrant shares 7,901,234 shares Common shares issuable upon exercise of Warrants within 60 days
Bankruptcy filing date March 31, 2026 Date IO Biotech ceased operations and filed Chapter 7 petition
Chapter 7 regulatory
"filed a voluntary petition for relief under the provisions of Chapter 7 of Title 11 of the United States Code"
voluntary petition regulatory
"filed a voluntary petition for relief under the provisions of Chapter 7"
Bankruptcy Code regulatory
"under the provisions of Chapter 7 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the "Bankruptcy Code")"
A bankruptcy code is the set of laws and rules that govern what happens when an individual or company cannot pay its debts, laying out options like reorganizing the business, selling assets, and the order in which creditors are paid. For investors, it matters because the code determines how much of their investment can be recovered, who gets priority on claims, and whether ownership or control may change — like a rulebook that decides how the pieces are divided and reassembled.
beneficially owned financial
"set forth the aggregate number of shares of common stock and percentages of the shares of common stock beneficially owned by the Reporting Person"
Beneficially owned describes securities or assets where a person has the economic rights and control—such as the right to receive dividends and to direct voting—even if legal title is held in another name. Think of it like having the keys and using a car that’s registered to someone else: you get the benefits and make decisions. Investors care because beneficial ownership reveals who truly controls value and voting power, affecting corporate decisions and takeover dynamics.
Warrants financial
"shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of Warrants"
Warrants are special documents that give you the right to buy a company's stock at a set price before a certain date. They are often used as a way for companies to attract investors or raise money, and their value can increase if the company's stock price goes up.
Schedule 13D regulatory
"amends and supplements the statement on originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ... by the Reporting Persons"
A Schedule 13D is a legal document that investors file with regulators when they buy a large enough stake in a company to potentially influence its management or decisions. It provides details about the investor’s intention, ownership stake, and plans, helping other investors understand who is gaining control and what their motives might be.
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449778109

(CUSIP Number)
Christian Elling
c/o Lundbeckfond Invest A/S, Scherfigsvej 7
Copenhagen, G7, DK-2100
45 2062 1276

(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)
03/31/2026

(Date of Event Which Requires Filing of This Statement)


If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§ 240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box.

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).




schemaVersion:


SCHEDULE 13D






SCHEDULE 13D


Lundbeckfond Invest A/S
Signature:/s/ Christian Elling
Name/Title:By Christian Elling, Managing Partner
Date:06/02/2026
Signature:/s/ Lene Skole
Name/Title:By Lene Skole, Chief Executive Officer
Date:06/02/2026

FAQ

What percentage of IO Biotech (IOBT) shares does Lundbeckfond Invest A/S report owning?

Lundbeckfond Invest A/S reports beneficial ownership of 21,851,920 IO Biotech common shares, representing 27.4% of the outstanding class. This percentage is based on 71,948,842 shares outstanding as of November 10, 2025, including certain Warrants exercisable within 60 days.

What major corporate event did IO Biotech (IOBT) undertake on March 31, 2026?

On March 31, 2026, IO Biotech ceased operations and filed a voluntary Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. The company’s assets will be liquidated and claims paid according to Bankruptcy Code priorities.

What happens to IO Biotech’s assets under its Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing?

Under Chapter 7, IO Biotech’s assets will be liquidated and the proceeds used to pay claims in the order specified by the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Creditors are paid ahead of equity holders, and common shareholders receive value only if residual proceeds remain after higher-priority claims.

How many IO Biotech (IOBT) shares and warrants does Lundbeckfond Invest directly hold?

Lundbeckfond Invest directly holds 13,950,686 shares of IO Biotech common stock and 7,901,234 shares issuable upon exercise of Warrants. These holdings together comprise the 21,851,920 shares reported as beneficially owned in the Schedule 13D amendment.

What governance changes occurred at IO Biotech (IOBT) on March 31, 2026?

On March 31, 2026, each member of IO Biotech’s board of directors, including Christian Elling, resigned from the board and all its committees. These resignations occurred concurrently with the company’s Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition and cessation of operations.