JPMorgan (NYSE: JPM) prices gold volatility-linked review notes due 2029

Q: What are the key terms of JPM (JPMorgan) Review Notes linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index?

The notes are $1,000 denomination unsecured obligations due August 3, 2029 , linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index . They feature potential automatic calls with step-up Call Premium Amounts and a 60% barrier on the Index at maturity.

Q: How does the automatic call feature work on JPM MerQube Gold Vol Advantage Review Notes (JPM)?

On each Review Date starting August 3, 2027 , if the Index closes at or above 100% of its Initial Value, the notes are called. Holders then receive $1,000 plus a Call Premium (from 23.0% up to 69.0% ) and no further payments.

Q: What downside protection and risks do these JPM MerQube-linked notes offer?

If not called and the Final Value is at or above the 60% Barrier Amount, investors receive full principal at maturity. If the Final Value is below the barrier, repayment is $1,000 + $1,000 × Index Return , meaning losses greater than 40% and possibly all principal.

Q: How is the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index constructed for the JPM notes (JPM)?

The Index provides rules-based exposure to gold futures , targeting 35% implied volatility with exposure between 0% and 500% . It applies a 6.0% per annum daily deduction , which reduces performance versus an identical index without this fee.

Q: What are the fees, proceeds, and estimated value for JPM’s MerQube-linked Review Notes?

Each $1,000 note includes $37.50 in selling commissions, leaving $962.50 in proceeds to the issuer. The estimated value at pricing is $919.50 per note, reflecting internal funding rates and derivative valuation inputs.

Q: What credit and liquidity risks are associated with these JPM structured notes (JPM)?

Payments depend on the credit of JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC and guarantor JPMorgan Chase & Co. . The notes are not listed on any exchange, and investors may face limited or no secondary market liquidity and prices below issue.

Filing Impact

(Neutral)

Filing Sentiment

(Neutral)

Form Type

424B2

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC is issuing $1,030,000 of unsecured Review Notes linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index, fully and unconditionally guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co. Each note has a $1,000 denomination, priced with selling commissions of $37.50 and net proceeds of $962.50 to the issuer, with an estimated value at pricing of $919.50 per note.

The notes may be automatically called quarterly starting August 3, 2027 if the Index closes at or above 100% of its Initial Value of 3,799.41. If called, investors receive $1,000 plus a Call Premium Amount that steps up from 23.0% on the first Review Date to 69.0% on the final Review Date. If not called, and the Final Value is at or above the Barrier Amount of 60.00% of the Initial Value (2,279.646), principal is returned at maturity on August 3, 2029; if below the barrier, repayment equals $1,000 plus $1,000 times Index Return, with losses exceeding 40% and up to a total loss.

The Index provides rules-based exposure to gold futures with target volatility of 35%, maximum leverage of 500% and a 6.0% per annum daily deduction, which structurally drags performance versus an equivalent index without a fee. Key risks include potential loss of principal, credit risk of JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co., leverage and commodity volatility, lack of listing and limited liquidity, conflicts of interest in index design and maintenance, and secondary market values likely below issue price.

Key Figures

Offering size: $1,030,000 Price per note: $1,000 Selling commission per note: $37.50 +5 more

8 metrics

Offering size $1,030,000 Total principal amount of Review Notes issued

Price per note $1,000 Price to public per note

Selling commission per note $37.50 Fees and commissions per $1,000 principal amount note

Proceeds to issuer per note $962.50 Net proceeds to JPMorgan Financial per $1,000 note

Estimated value per note $919.50 Estimated value at pricing per $1,000 principal amount note

Initial Index Value 3,799.41 Closing level of MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index on July 31, 2026

Barrier Amount 2,279.646 60.00% of Initial Value; threshold for principal return at maturity

Index deduction 6.0% per annum Daily deduction applied to Index level

Key Terms

Barrier Amount, Call Premium Amount, target volatility, excess return index, +2 more

6 terms

Barrier Amount financial

"If the Final Value is less than the Barrier Amount, you will lose more than 40.00%"

Call Premium Amount financial

"The Call Premium Amount with respect to each Review Date is set forth below"

target volatility financial

"the 35% implied volatility target (the “target volatility”) divided by the one-month implied volatility"

excess return index financial

"The Index is an excess return index that does not reflect “total returns”"

volatility drag financial

"the Index is also expected to be subject to a “volatility drag” effect"

contango financial

"if the market for the Futures Contracts is in “contango,” where the prices are higher"

Contango is a market situation where contracts to buy a commodity or asset for future delivery trade at higher prices than the current spot price. For investors, contango matters because holding or rolling futures contracts can erode returns — like repeatedly buying a subscription that costs more each renewal — turning a stable underlying price into a gradual loss for funds or traders who must keep extending their positions.

Offering Details

shelf

Offering

Offering Type shelf

FAQ

What are the key terms of JPM (JPMorgan) Review Notes linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index?

The notes are $1,000 denomination unsecured obligations due August 3, 2029, linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index. They feature potential automatic calls with step-up Call Premium Amounts and a 60% barrier on the Index at maturity.

How does the automatic call feature work on JPM MerQube Gold Vol Advantage Review Notes (JPM)?

On each Review Date starting August 3, 2027, if the Index closes at or above 100% of its Initial Value, the notes are called. Holders then receive $1,000 plus a Call Premium (from 23.0% up to 69.0%) and no further payments.

What downside protection and risks do these JPM MerQube-linked notes offer?

If not called and the Final Value is at or above the 60% Barrier Amount, investors receive full principal at maturity. If the Final Value is below the barrier, repayment is $1,000 + $1,000 × Index Return, meaning losses greater than 40% and possibly all principal.

How is the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index constructed for the JPM notes (JPM)?

The Index provides rules-based exposure to gold futures, targeting 35% implied volatility with exposure between 0% and 500%. It applies a 6.0% per annum daily deduction, which reduces performance versus an identical index without this fee.

What are the fees, proceeds, and estimated value for JPM’s MerQube-linked Review Notes?

Each $1,000 note includes $37.50 in selling commissions, leaving $962.50 in proceeds to the issuer. The estimated value at pricing is $919.50 per note, reflecting internal funding rates and derivative valuation inputs.

What credit and liquidity risks are associated with these JPM structured notes (JPM)?

Payments depend on the credit of JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC and guarantor JPMorgan Chase & Co.. The notes are not listed on any exchange, and investors may face limited or no secondary market liquidity and prices below issue.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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Available on EDGAR 08/10/2026 - 02:01 PM Accepted by SEC EDGAR 08/04/2026 - 12:56 PM

July 31, 2026  Registration Statement Nos. 333-293684 and 333-293684-01; Rule 424(b)(2) 

Pricing supplement to product supplement no. 3-I dated April 17, 2026, underlying supplement no. 5-I dated April 17, 2026 and 

the prospectus and prospectus supplement, each dated April 17, 2026 

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC 

Structured Investments 

$1,030,000 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol 

Advantage Index due August 3, 2029 

Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co. 

•  The notes are designed for investors who seek early exit prior to maturity at a premium if, on any Review Date, the 

closing level of the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index, which we refer to as the Index, is at or above the Call Value. 

•  The earliest date on which an automatic call may be initiated is August 3, 2027. 

•  Investors should be willing to forgo interest payments and be willing to accept the risk of losing a significant portion or all 

of their principal amount at maturity. 

• The Index is subject to a 6.0% per annum daily deduction.  This daily deduction will offset any appreciation of 

the futures contracts included in the Index, will heighten any depreciation of those futures contracts and will 

generally be a drag on the performance of the Index.  The Index will trail the performance of an identical index 

without a deduction.  See “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Notes Generally — The Level 

of the Index Will Include a 6.0% per Annum Daily Deduction” in this pricing supplement. 

•  The notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, which we refer to 

as JPMorgan Financial, the payment on which is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co.  Any 

payment on the notes is subject to the credit risk of JPMorgan Financial, as issuer of the notes, and the credit 

risk of JPMorgan Chase & Co., as guarantor of the notes. 

•  Minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof 

•  The notes priced on July 31, 2026 and are expected to settle on or about August 5, 2026.   

•  CUSIP: 46661CQ41 

Investing in the notes involves a number of risks.  See “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-2 of the accompanying 

prospectus supplement, “Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-12 of the accompanying product supplement, “Risk 

Factors” beginning on page US-4 of the accompanying underlying supplement and “Selected Risk Considerations” 

beginning on page PS-6 of this pricing supplement. 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved 

of the notes or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this pricing supplement or the accompanying product supplement, 

underlying supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus.  Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. 

Price to Public (1) 

Fees and Commissions (2) 

Proceeds to Issuer 

Per note 

$1,000 

$37.50 

$962.50 

Total 

$1,030,000 

$38,625 

$991,375 

(1) See “Supplemental Use of Proceeds” in this pricing supplement for information about the components of the price to public of the 

notes. 

(2) J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, which we refer to as JPMS, acting as agent for JPMorgan Financial, will pay all of the selling 

commissions of $37.50 per $1,000 principal amount note it receives from us to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers.  See “Plan of 

Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” in the accompanying product supplement. 

The estimated value of the notes, when the terms of the notes were set, was $919.50 per $1,000 principal amount note.  

See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement for additional information.  

The notes are not bank deposits, are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency 

and are not obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.

PS-1 | Structured Investments 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

Key Terms 

Issuer: JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, a direct, wholly 

owned finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co. 

Guarantor: JPMorgan Chase & Co. 

Index: The MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index (Bloomberg 

ticker: MQUSGVA).  The level of the Index reflects a deduction of 

6.0% per annum that accrues daily. 

Call Premium Amount: The Call Premium Amount with respect to 

each Review Date is set forth below: 

• first Review Date: 

23.00000% × $1,000 

• second Review Date: 

24.91667% × $1,000 

• third Review Date: 

26.83333% × $1,000 

• fourth Review Date: 

28.75000% × $1,000 

• fifth Review Date: 

30.66667% × $1,000 

• sixth Review Date: 

32.58333% × $1,000 

• seventh Review Date: 

34.50000% × $1,000 

• eighth Review Date: 

36.41667% × $1,000 

• ninth Review Date: 

38.33333% × $1,000 

• tenth Review Date: 

40.25000% × $1,000 

• eleventh Review Date: 

42.16667% × $1,000 

• twelfth Review Date: 

44.08333% × $1,000 

• thirteenth Review Date: 

46.00000% × $1,000 

• fourteenth Review Date: 

47.91667% × $1,000 

• fifteenth Review Date: 

49.83333% × $1,000 

• sixteenth Review Date: 

51.75000% × $1,000 

• seventeenth Review Date: 

53.66667% × $1,000 

• eighteenth Review Date: 

55.58333% × $1,000 

• nineteenth Review Date: 

57.50000% × $1,000 

• twentieth Review Date: 

59.41667% × $1,000 

• twenty-first Review Date: 

61.33333% × $1,000 

• twenty-second Review Date: 

63.25000% × $1,000 

• twenty-third Review Date: 

65.16667% × $1,000 

• twenty-fourth Review Date: 

67.08333% × $1,000 

• final Review Date: 

69.00000% × $1,000 

Call Value: 100.00% of the Initial Value 

Barrier Amount: 60.00% of the Initial Value, which is 2,279.646 

Pricing Date: July 31, 2026 

Original Issue Date (Settlement Date): On or about August 5, 

2026

Review Dates*: August 3, 2027, August 31, 2027, September 30, 

2027, November 1, 2027, November 30, 2027, December 31, 

2027, January 31, 2028, February 29, 2028, March 31, 2028, May 

1, 2028, May 31, 2028, June 30, 2028, July 31, 2028, August 31, 

2028, October 2, 2028, October 31, 2028, November 30, 2028, 

January 2, 2029, January 31, 2029, February 28, 2029, April 2, 

2029, April 30, 2029, May 31, 2029, July 2, 2029 and July 31, 

2029 (final Review Date) 

Call Settlement Dates*: August 6, 2027, September 3, 2027, 

October 5, 2027, November 4, 2027, December 3, 2027, January 

5, 2028, February 3, 2028, March 3, 2028, April 5, 2028, May 4, 

2028, June 5, 2028, July 6, 2028, August 3, 2028, September 6, 

2028, October 5, 2028, November 3, 2028, December 5, 2028, 

January 5, 2029, February 5, 2029, March 5, 2029, April 5, 2029, 

May 3, 2029, June 5, 2029, July 6, 2029 and the Maturity Date 

Maturity Date*: August 3, 2029 

Automatic Call: 

If the closing level of the Index on any Review Date is greater than 

or equal to the Call Value, the notes will be automatically called for 

a cash payment, for each $1,000 principal amount note, equal to 

(a) $1,000 plus (b) the Call Premium Amount applicable to that 

Review Date, payable on the applicable Call Settlement Date.  No 

further payments will be made on the notes. 

Payment at Maturity: 

If the notes have not been automatically called and the Final Value 

is greater than or equal to the Barrier Amount, you will receive the 

principal amount of your notes at maturity. 

If the notes have not been automatically called and the Final Value 

is less than the Barrier Amount, your payment at maturity per 

$1,000 principal amount note will be calculated as follows: 

$1,000 + ($1,000 × Index Return) 

In no event, however, will the payment at maturity be less than $0. 

If the notes have not been automatically called and the Final Value 

is less than the Barrier Amount, you will lose more than 40.00% of 

your principal amount at maturity and could lose all of your principal 

amount at maturity. 

Index Return:  

(Final Value – Initial Value) 

Initial Value 

Initial Value: The closing level of the Index on the Pricing Date, 

which was 3,799.41 

Final Value: The closing level of the Index on the final Review 

Date 

* Subject to postponement in the event of a market disruption event and as 

described under “Supplemental Terms of the Notes — Postponement of a 

Determination Date — Notes Linked Solely to an Index” in the 

accompanying underlying supplement and “General Terms of Notes — 

Postponement of a Payment Date” in the accompanying product 

supplement or early acceleration in the event of an acceleration event as 

described under “General Terms of Notes — Consequences of an 

Acceleration” in the accompanying product supplement and in “Selected 

Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Notes Generally — We May 

Accelerate Your Notes If an Acceleration Event Occurs” in this pricing 

supplement 

PS-2 | Structured Investments 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

The MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

The MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index (the “Index”) was developed by MerQube (the “Index Sponsor” and “Index Calculation 

Agent”), in coordination with JPMS, and is maintained by the Index Sponsor and is calculated and published by the Index Calculation 

Agent.  The Index was established on February 11, 2025. An affiliate of ours currently has an approximately 10% equity interest in the 

Index Sponsor, and an employee of JPMS, another of our affiliates, is a member of the board of directors of the Index Sponsor. 

The Index attempts to provide a dynamic rules-based exposure to an unfunded rolling position in gold futures (the “Futures Contracts”), 

while targeting a level of implied volatility, with a maximum exposure to the Futures Contracts of 500% and a minimum exposure to the 

Futures Contracts of 0%.  The Index is subject to a 6.0% per annum daily deduction.  For more information about the Futures 

Contracts, see “Background on the Futures Contracts ― Background on Gold Futures” in the accompanying underlying supplement. 

On each monthly Index rebalance day, the exposure to the Futures Contracts is set equal to (a) the 35% implied volatility target (the 

“target volatility”) divided by (b) the one-month implied volatility of the Futures Contracts, subject to a maximum exposure of 500%.  For 

example, if the implied volatility of the Futures Contracts is equal to 17.5%, the exposure to the Futures Contracts will equal 200% (or 

35% / 17.5%) and if the implied volatility of the Futures Contracts is equal to 40%, the exposure to the Futures Contracts will equal 

87.5% (or 35% / 40%).  The Index’s exposure to the Futures Contracts will be greater than 100% when the implied volatility of the 

Futures Contracts is below 35%, and the Index’s exposure to the Futures Contracts will be less than 100% when the implied volatility of 

the Futures Contracts is above 35%.  In general, the Index’s target volatility feature is expected to result in the volatility of the Index 

being more stable over time than if no target volatility feature were employed.  No assurance can be provided that the volatility of the 

Index will be stable at any time. 

The 6.0% per annum daily deduction will offset any appreciation of the Futures Contracts, will heighten any depreciation of the Futures 

Contracts and will generally be a drag on the performance of the Index.  The Index will trail the performance of an identical index 

without a deduction.   

Holding the estimated value of the notes and market conditions constant, the Call Premium Amounts, the Barrier Amount and the other 

economic terms available on the notes are more favorable to investors than the terms that would be available on a hypothetical note 

issued by us linked to an identical index without a daily deduction.  However, there can be no assurance that any improvement in the 

terms of the notes derived from the daily deduction will offset the negative effect of the daily deduction on the performance of the 

Index.  The return on the notes may be lower than the return on a hypothetical note issued by us linked to an identical index without a 

daily deduction. 

The daily deduction and the volatility of the Index (as influenced by the Index’s target volatility feature) are two of the primary variables 

that affect the economic terms of the notes.  Additionally, the daily deduction and volatility of the Index are two of the inputs our 

affiliates’ internal pricing models use to value the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes for purposes of 

determining the estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing supplement.  The daily deduction will effectively 

reduce the value of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes.  See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” 

and “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes” in this pricing 

supplement.  

The Index is subject to risks associated with the use of significant leverage.  In addition, the Index may be significantly 

uninvested on any given day, and, in that case, will realize only a portion of any gains due to appreciation of the Futures 

Contracts on that day.  The index deduction is deducted daily at a rate of 6.0% per annum, even when the Index is not fully 

invested. 

No assurance can be given that the investment strategy used to construct the Index will achieve its intended results or that 

the Index will be successful or will outperform any alternative index or strategy that might reference the Futures Contracts. 

For additional information about the Index, see “The MerQube Vol Advantage Index Series” in the accompanying underlying 

supplement.

PS-3 | Structured Investments 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

Supplemental Terms of the Notes 

The notes are not commodity futures contracts or swaps and are not regulated under the Commodity Exchange Act, as 

amended (the “Commodity Exchange Act”).  The notes are offered pursuant to an exemption from regulation under the Commodity 

Exchange Act, commonly known as the hybrid instrument exemption, that is available to securities that have one or more payments 

indexed to the value, level or rate of one or more commodities, as set out in section 2(f) of that statute.  Accordingly, you are not 

afforded any protection provided by the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulation promulgated by the Commodity Futures Trading 

Commission. 

How the Notes Work 

Payment upon an Automatic Call 

Payment at Maturity If the Notes Have Not Been Automatically Called 

The notes will be automatically called on the applicable Call Settlement Date and you will 

receive (a) $1,000 plus (b) the Call Premium Amount applicable to that Review Date. 

No further payments will be made on the notes.

Review Dates

Automatic Call

The closing level of the 

Index is greater than or 

equal to the Call Value.

The closing level of the 

Index is less than the 

Call Value.

Call 

Value

Compare the closing level of the Index to the Call Value on each Review Date until any earlier automatic call.

The notes will not be automatically called. Proceed to the next Review Date, if any. 

No Automatic Call

Review Dates

You will receive the principal amount 

of your notes. 

The notes have not 

been automatically 

called. Proceed to the 

payment at maturity.

Final Review Date Payment at Maturity

The Final Value is greater than or equal to the 

Barrier Amount.

You will receive:

$1,000 + ($1,000 ×Index Return)

Under these circumstances, you will 

lose a significant portion or all of your 

principal amount at maturity.

The Final Value is less than the Barrier Amount.

PS-4 | Structured Investments 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

Call Premium Amount 

The table below illustrates the Call Premium Amount per $1,000 principal amount note for each Review Date based on the Call 

Premium Amounts set forth under “Key Terms — Call Premium Amount” above. 

Review Date 

Call Premium Amount 

First 

$230.0000 

Second 

$249.1667 

Third 

$268.3333 

Fourth 

$287.5000 

Fifth 

$306.6667 

Sixth 

$325.8333 

Seventh 

$345.0000 

Eighth 

$364.1667 

Ninth 

$383.3333 

Tenth 

$402.5000 

Eleventh 

$421.6667 

Twelfth 

$440.8333 

Thirteenth 

$460.0000 

Fourteenth 

$479.1667 

Fifteenth 

$498.3333 

Sixteenth 

$517.5000 

Seventeenth 

$536.6667 

Eighteenth 

$555.8333 

Nineteenth 

$575.0000 

Twentieth 

$594.1667 

Twenty-First 

$613.3333 

Twenty-Second 

$632.5000 

Twenty-Third 

$651.6667 

Twenty-Fourth 

$670.8333 

Final 

$690.0000 

Hypothetical Payout Examples 

The following examples illustrate payments on the notes linked to a hypothetical Index, assuming a range of performances for the 

hypothetical Index on the Review Dates.   

In addition, the hypothetical payments set forth below assume the following: 

•  an Initial Value of 100.00; 

•  a Call Value of 100.00 (equal to 100.00% of the hypothetical Initial Value); 

• a Barrier Amount of 60.00 (equal to 60.00% of the hypothetical Initial Value); and 

•  the Call Premium Amounts set forth under “Key Terms — Call Premium Amount” above.  

The hypothetical Initial Value of 100.00 has been chosen for illustrative purposes only and does not represent the actual Initial Value.  

The actual Initial Value is the closing level of the Index on the Pricing Date and is specified under “Key Terms — Initial Value” in this 

pricing supplement.  For historical data regarding the actual closing levels of the Index, please see the historical information set forth 

under “Hypothetical Back-Tested Data and Historical Information” in this pricing supplement. 

Each hypothetical payment set forth below is for illustrative purposes only and may not be the actual payment applicable to a purchaser 

of the notes.  The numbers appearing in the following examples have been rounded for ease of analysis. 

Example 1 — Notes are automatically called on the first Review Date. 

Date 

Closing Level  

First Review Date 

105.00 

Notes are automatically called 

Total Payment 

$1,230.00 (23.00% return) 

Because the closing level of the Index on the first Review Date is greater than or equal to the Call Value, the notes will be automatically 

called for a cash payment, for each $1,000 principal amount note, of $1,230.00 (or $1,000 plus the Call Premium Amount applicable to 

the first Review Date), payable on the applicable Call Settlement Date.  No further payments will be made on the notes. 

PS-5 | Structured Investments 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

Example 2 — Notes are automatically called on the final Review Date. 

Date 

Closing Level  

First Review Date 

80.00 

Notes NOT automatically called 

Second Review Date 

75.00 

Notes NOT automatically called 

Third through Twenty-

Fourth Review Dates 

Less than Call Value 

Notes NOT automatically called 

Final Review Date 

200.00 

Notes are automatically called 

Total Payment 

$1,690.00 (69.00% return) 

Because the closing level of the Index on the final Review Date is greater than or equal to the Call Value, the notes will be automatically 

called for a cash payment, for each $1,000 principal amount note, of $1,690.00 (or $1,000 plus the Call Premium Amount applicable to 

the final Review Date), payable on the applicable Call Settlement Date, which is the Maturity Date.  

Example 3 — Notes have NOT been automatically called and the Final Value is greater than or equal to the Barrier Amount. 

Date 

Closing Level  

First Review Date 

80.00 

Notes NOT automatically called 

Second Review Date 

85.00 

Notes NOT automatically called 

Third through Twenty-

Fourth Review Dates 

Less than Call Value 

Notes NOT automatically called 

Final Review Date 

75.00 

Notes NOT automatically called; Final Value is greater than or 

equal to Barrier Amount 

Total Payment 

$1,000.00 (0.00% return) 

Because the notes have not been automatically called and the Final Value is greater than or equal to the Barrier Amount, the payment 

at maturity, for each $1,000 principal amount note, will be $1,000.00. 

Example 4 — Notes have NOT been automatically called and the Final Value is less than the Barrier Amount. 

Date 

Closing Level  

First Review Date 

80.00 

Notes NOT automatically called 

Second Review Date 

70.00 

Notes NOT automatically called 

Third through Twenty-

Fourth Review Dates 

Less than Call Value 

Notes NOT automatically called 

Final Review Date 

40.00 

Notes NOT automatically called; Final Value is less than Barrier 

Amount 

Total Payment 

$400.00 (-60.00% return) 

Because the notes have not been automatically called, the Final Value is less than the Barrier Amount and the Index Return is -60.00%, 

the payment at maturity will be $400.00 per $1,000 principal amount note, calculated as follows: 

$1,000 + [$1,000 × (-60.00%)] = $400.00 

The hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments on the notes shown above apply only if you hold the notes for their entire term 

or until automatically called.  These hypotheticals do not reflect the fees or expenses that would be associated with any sale in the 

secondary market.  If these fees and expenses were included, the hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments shown above would 

likely be lower. 

PS-6 | Structured Investments 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

Selected Risk Considerations 

An investment in the notes involves significant risks.  These risks are explained in more detail in the “Risk Factors” sections of the 

accompanying prospectus supplement, product supplement and underlying supplement. 

Risks Relating to the Notes Generally 

• YOUR INVESTMENT IN THE NOTES MAY RESULT IN A LOSS —  

The notes do not guarantee any return of principal.  If the notes have not been automatically called and the Final Value is less than 

the Barrier Amount, you will lose 1% of the principal amount of your notes for every 1% that the Final Value is less than the Initial 

Value.  In no event, however, will the payment at maturity be less than $0.  Accordingly, under these circumstances, you will lose 

more than 40.00% of your principal amount at maturity and could lose all of your principal amount at maturity. 

• THE LEVEL OF THE INDEX WILL INCLUDE A 6.0% PER ANNUM DAILY DEDUCTION — 

The Index is subject to a 6.0% per annum daily deduction.  The level of the Index will trail the value of an identically constituted 

synthetic portfolio that is not subject to any such deduction. 

The index deduction will place a significant drag on the performance of the Index, potentially offsetting positive returns on the 

Index’s investment strategy, exacerbating negative returns of its investment strategy and causing the level of the Index to decline 

steadily if the return of its investment strategy is relatively flat.  The Index will not appreciate unless the return of its investment 

strategy is sufficient to offset the negative effects of the index deduction, and then only to the extent that the return of its investment 

strategy is greater than the index deduction.  As a result of the index deduction, the level of the Index may decline even if the return 

of its investment strategy is positive. 

The daily deduction is one of the inputs our affiliates’ internal pricing models use to value the derivative or derivatives underlying 

the economic terms of the notes for purposes of determining the estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing 

supplement.  The daily deduction will effectively reduce the value of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of 

the notes.  See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” and “— Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of 

the Notes” in this pricing supplement. 

• CREDIT RISKS OF JPMORGAN FINANCIAL AND JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. —  

Investors are dependent on our and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s ability to pay all amounts due on the notes.  Any actual or potential 

change in our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s creditworthiness or credit spreads, as determined by the market for taking that credit 

risk, is likely to adversely affect the value of the notes.  If we and JPMorgan Chase & Co. were to default on our payment 

obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the notes and you could lose your entire investment. 

• AS A FINANCE SUBSIDIARY, JPMORGAN FINANCIAL HAS NO INDEPENDENT ACTIVITIES AND HAS LIMITED ASSETS —  

As a finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co., we have no independent activities beyond the issuance and administration of 

our securities and the collection of intercompany obligations.  Aside from the initial capital contribution from JPMorgan Chase & 

Co., substantially all of our assets relate to obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co. to make payments under loans made by us to 

JPMorgan Chase & Co. or under other intercompany agreements.  As a result, we are dependent upon payments from JPMorgan 

Chase & Co. to meet our obligations under the notes.  We are not an operating subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co. and in a 

bankruptcy or resolution of JPMorgan Chase & Co. we are not expected to have sufficient resources to meet our obligations in 

respect of the notes as they come due.  If JPMorgan Chase & Co. does not make payments to us and we are unable to make 

payments on the notes, you may have to seek payment under the related guarantee by JPMorgan Chase & Co., and that 

guarantee will rank pari passu with all other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co.  For more 

information, see “Risk Factors — Holders of securities issued by JPMorgan Financial may be subject to losses if JPMorgan Chase 

& Co. were to enter into a resolution” in the accompanying prospectus supplement. 

• THE APPRECIATION POTENTIAL OF THE NOTES IS LIMITED TO ANY CALL PREMIUM AMOUNT PAID ON THE NOTES,  

regardless of any appreciation of the Index, which may be significant.  You will not participate in any appreciation of the Index. 

• THE BENEFIT PROVIDED BY THE BARRIER AMOUNT MAY TERMINATE ON THE FINAL REVIEW DATE — 

If the Final Value is less than the Barrier Amount and the notes have not been automatically called, the benefit provided by the 

Barrier Amount will terminate and you will be fully exposed to any depreciation of the Index.  

• THE AUTOMATIC CALL FEATURE MAY FORCE A POTENTIAL EARLY EXIT — 

If your notes are automatically called, the term of the notes may be reduced to as short as approximately one year.  There is no 

guarantee that you would be able to reinvest the proceeds from an investment in the notes at a comparable return for a similar 

PS-7 | Structured Investments 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

level of risk.  Even in cases where the notes are called before maturity, you are not entitled to any fees and commissions described 

on the front cover of this pricing supplement. 

• THE NOTES DO NOT PAY INTEREST. 

• YOU WILL NOT HAVE ANY RIGHTS WITH RESPECT TO THE FUTURES CONTRACTS UNDERLYING THE INDEX OR THE 

COMMODITY REFERENCED BY THOSE FUTURES CONTRACTS. 

• THE RISK OF THE CLOSING LEVEL OF THE INDEX FALLING BELOW THE BARRIER AMOUNT IS GREATER IF THE LEVEL 

OF THE INDEX IS VOLATILE. 

• WE MAY ACCELERATE YOUR NOTES IF AN ACCELERATION EVENT OCCURS — 

Upon the announcement or occurrence of an acceleration event, we may, in our sole and absolute discretion, accelerate the 

payment on your notes and pay you an amount determined by the calculation agent in good faith and in a commercially reasonable 

manner by reference to the values of any fixed-income debt component and any derivatives underlying the economic terms of the 

notes as of the date of the notice of acceleration.  An acceleration event means the calculation agent determines that legal or 

regulatory changes have interfered with our or our affiliates’ ability to hedge their obligations under the notes, or for any other 

reason we or our affiliates are unable to enter into or maintain hedge positions that the calculation agent deems necessary to 

hedge our obligations under the notes.  If the payment on your notes is accelerated, your investment may result in a loss, and you 

may not be able to reinvest your money in a comparable investment.  Please see “General Terms of Notes — Consequences of a 

Commodity Hedging Disruption Event” in the accompanying product supplement for more information. 

• JPMS AND ITS AFFILIATES MAY HAVE PUBLISHED RESEARCH, EXPRESSED OPINIONS OR PROVIDED 

RECOMMENDATIONS THAT ARE INCONSISTENT WITH INVESTING IN OR HOLDING THE NOTES, AND MAY DO SO IN 

THE FUTURE — 

Any research, opinions or recommendations could affect the market value of the notes.  Investors should undertake their own 

independent investigation of the merits of investing in the notes, the Index and the futures contracts composing the Index. 

• LACK OF LIQUIDITY —  

The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange.  Accordingly, the price at which you may be able to trade your notes is 

likely to depend on the price, if any, at which JPMS is willing to buy the notes.  You may not be able to sell your notes.  The notes 

are not designed to be short-term trading instruments.  Accordingly, you should be able and willing to hold your notes to maturity. 

Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest 

• POTENTIAL CONFLICTS —  

We and our affiliates play a variety of roles in connection with the notes.  In performing these duties, our and JPMorgan Chase & 

Co.’s economic interests are potentially adverse to your interests as an investor in the notes.  It is possible that hedging or trading 

activities of ours or our affiliates in connection with the notes could result in substantial returns for us or our affiliates while the 

value of the notes declines.  Please refer to “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest” in the accompanying product 

supplement. 

An affiliate of ours currently has an approximately 10% equity interest in the Index Sponsor, and an employee of JPMS, another of 

our affiliates, is a member of the board of directors of the Index Sponsor.  The Index Sponsor can implement policies, make 

judgments or enact changes to the Index methodology that could negatively affect the performance of the Index.  The Index 

Sponsor can also alter, discontinue or suspend calculation or dissemination of the Index.  Any of these actions could adversely 

affect the value of the notes.  The Index Sponsor has no obligation to consider your interests in calculating, maintaining or revising 

the Index, and we, JPMS, our other affiliates and our respective employees are under no obligation to consider your interests as an 

investor in the notes in connection with the role of our affiliate as an owner of an equity interest in the Index Sponsor or the role of 

an employee of JPMS as a member of the board of directors of the Index Sponsor. 

In addition, JPMS worked with the Index Sponsor in developing the guidelines and policies governing the composition and 

calculation of the Index.  Although judgments, policies and determinations concerning the Index were made by JPMS, JPMorgan 

Chase & Co., as the parent company of JPMS, ultimately controls JPMS.  The policies and judgments for which JPMS was 

responsible could have an impact, positive or negative, on the level of the Index and the value of your notes.  JPMS is under no 

obligation to consider your interests as an investor in the notes in its role in developing the guidelines and policies governing the 

Index or making judgments that may affect the level of the Index. 

Furthermore, the benchmark price of gold referenced by the Futures Contracts is administered by the London Bullion Market 

Association (“LBMA”) or an independent service provider appointed by the LBMA, and we are, or one of our affiliates is, a price 

PS-8 | Structured Investments 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

participant that contributes to the determination of that price.  We and our affiliates will have no obligation to consider your interests 

as a holder of the notes in taking any actions in connection with our roles as a price participant that might affect the notes. 

Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes 

• THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES IS LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE (PRICE TO PUBLIC) OF THE 

NOTES —  

The estimated value of the notes is only an estimate determined by reference to several factors.  The original issue price of the 

notes exceeds the estimated value of the notes because costs associated with selling, structuring and hedging the notes are 

included in the original issue price of the notes.  These costs include the selling commissions, the projected profits, if any, that our 

affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes, the estimated cost of hedging our 

obligations under the notes and the fees, if any, paid for third-party data analytics and/or electronic platform services. See “The 

Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement. 

• THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES DOES NOT REPRESENT FUTURE VALUES OF THE NOTES AND MAY DIFFER 

FROM OTHERS’ ESTIMATES —  

See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement. 

• THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES IS DERIVED BY REFERENCE TO AN INTERNAL FUNDING RATE —  

The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated value of the notes may differ from the market-implied funding 

rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates.  Any difference may 

be based on, among other things, our and our affiliates’ view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance, 

operational and ongoing liability management costs of the notes in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income 

instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co.  This internal funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may 

prove to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement funding rate for the notes.  The use of an 

internal funding rate and any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any 

secondary market prices of the notes.  See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement. 

• THE VALUE OF THE NOTES AS PUBLISHED BY JPMS (AND WHICH MAY BE REFLECTED ON CUSTOMER ACCOUNT 

STATEMENTS) MAY BE HIGHER THAN THE THEN-CURRENT ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES FOR A LIMITED TIME 

PERIOD —  

We generally expect that some of the costs included in the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you in 

connection with any repurchases of your notes by JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period.  

See “Secondary Market Prices of the Notes” in this pricing supplement for additional information relating to this initial period.  

Accordingly, the estimated value of your notes during this initial period may be lower than the value of the notes as published by 

JPMS (and which may be shown on your customer account statements). 

• SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL LIKELY BE LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE OF THE 

NOTES —  

Any secondary market prices of the notes will likely be lower than the original issue price of the notes because, among other 

things, secondary market prices take into account our internal secondary market funding rates for structured debt issuances and, 

also, because secondary market prices may exclude selling commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, estimated hedging 

costs and fees, if any, paid for third-party data analytics and/or electronic platform services that are included in the original issue 

price of the notes.  As a result, the price, if any, at which JPMS will be willing to buy the notes from you in secondary market 

transactions, if at all, is likely to be lower than the original issue price.  Furthermore, if you sell your notes, you will likely be charged 

a commission for secondary market transactions, or the price will likely reflect a dealer discount and/or fees for use of an electronic 

platform to facilitate secondary market activity.  Any sale by you prior to the Maturity Date could result in a substantial loss to you. 

• SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL BE IMPACTED BY MANY ECONOMIC AND MARKET FACTORS —  

The secondary market price of the notes during their term will be impacted by a number of economic and market factors, which 

may either offset or magnify each other, aside from the selling commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, estimated hedging 

costs and the level of the Index.  Additionally, independent pricing vendors and/or third party broker-dealers may publish a price for 

the notes, which may also be reflected on customer account statements.  This price may be different (higher or lower) than the 

price of the notes, if any, at which JPMS may be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary market.  See “Risk Factors — 

Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — Secondary market prices of the notes will be 

impacted by many economic and market factors” in the accompanying product supplement. 

PS-9 | Structured Investments 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

Risks Relating to the Index 

• THE INDEX SPONSOR MAY ADJUST THE INDEX IN A WAY THAT AFFECTS ITS LEVEL, AND THE INDEX SPONSOR HAS 

NO OBLIGATION TO CONSIDER YOUR INTERESTS — 

The Index Sponsor is responsible for maintaining the Index.  The Index Sponsor can add, delete or substitute the components of 

the Index or make other methodological changes that could affect the level of the Index.  The Index Sponsor has no obligation to 

consider your interests in calculating or revising the Index. 

• THE INDEX MAY NOT BE SUCCESSFUL OR OUTPERFORM ANY ALTERNATIVE STRATEGY THAT MIGHT BE EMPLOYED 

IN RESPECT OF THE FUTURES CONTRACTS — 

No assurance can be given that the investment strategy on which the Index is based will be successful or that the Index will 

outperform any alternative strategy that might be employed with respect to the Futures Contracts. 

• THE INDEX MAY NOT APPROXIMATE ITS TARGET VOLATILITY — 

No assurance can be given that the Index will maintain an annualized realized volatility that approximates its target volatility of 

35%.  The Index’s target volatility is a level of implied volatility and therefore the actual realized volatility of the Index may be 

greater or less than the target volatility.  On each monthly Index rebalance day, the Index’s exposure to the Futures Contracts is 

set equal to (a) the 35% implied volatility target divided by (b) the one-month implied volatility of the Futures Contracts, subject to a 

maximum exposure of 500%.  However, there is no guarantee that the methodology used by the Index to determine the implied 

volatility of the Futures Contracts will be representative of the realized volatility of the Futures Contracts.  In addition, the volatility of 

the Futures Contracts on any day may change quickly and unexpectedly and realized volatility may differ significantly from implied 

volatility.  In general, over time, the realized volatility of the Futures Contracts has tended to be lower than its implied volatility; 

however, at any time the realized volatility may exceed its implied volatility, particularly during periods of market volatility.  

Accordingly, the actual annualized realized volatility of the Index may be greater than or less than the target volatility, which may 

adversely affect the level of the Index and the value of the notes. 

• THE INDEX IS SUBJECT TO RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF SIGNIFICANT LEVERAGE — 

On a monthly Index rebalance day, the Index will employ leverage to increase the exposure of the Index to the Futures Contracts if 

the implied volatility of the Futures Contracts is below 35%, subject to a maximum exposure of 500%.  Under normal market 

conditions in the past, the Futures Contracts have tended to exhibit an implied volatility below 35%.  Accordingly, the Index has 

generally employed leverage in the past, except during periods of elevated volatility.  When leverage is employed, any movements 

in the prices of the Futures Contracts will result in greater changes in the level of the Index than if leverage were not used.  In 

particular, the use of leverage will magnify any negative performance of the Futures Contracts, which, in turn, would negatively 

affect the performance of the Index.  Because the Index’s leverage is adjusted only on a monthly basis, in situations where a 

significant increase in volatility is accompanied by a significant decline in the value of the Futures Contracts, the level of the Index 

may decline significantly before the following Index rebalance day when the Index’s exposure to the Futures Contracts would be 

reduced. 

• THE INDEX MAY BE ADVERSELY AFFECTED BY A “VOLATILITY DRAG” EFFECT — 

If the Index is not consistently successful in increasing exposure to the Futures Contracts in advance of increases in the value of 

the Futures Contracts and reducing exposure to the Futures Contracts in advance of declines in the value of the Futures Contracts, 

then the Index is also expected to be subject to a “volatility drag” effect, which will exacerbate the decline that results from having 

highly leveraged exposure to the declines in the value of the Futures Contracts.  The decay effect would result from the fact that 

the Index resets the leveraged exposure to the Futures Contracts on a monthly basis and would manifest any time the value of the 

Futures Contracts moves in one direction prior to a reset and another direction following the reset.  The decay effect would result 

because resetting leverage after an increase but in advance of a decline would cause the Index to have increased exposure to that 

decline, and resetting leverage following a decline but in advance of an increase would cause the Index to have decreased 

exposure to that increase.  The more this fact pattern repeats, the lower the performance of the Index would be relative to the 

performance of the Futures Contracts.  As a consequence of this effect, if the value of the Futures Contracts falls but later returns 

to its original value, the Index may not fully recover from the loss at the same time.  Under these circumstances, the Futures 

Contracts may need to appreciate, perhaps significantly, above its original value in order for the Index to fully recover from the loss. 

• THE INDEX MAY BE SIGNIFICANTLY UNINVESTED —  

On a monthly Index rebalance day, the Index’s exposure to the Futures Contracts will be less than 100% when the implied volatility 

of the Futures Contracts is above 35%.  If the Index’s exposure to the Futures Contracts is less than 100%, the Index will not be 

fully invested, and any uninvested portion will earn no return.  The Index may be significantly uninvested on any given day, and will 

PS-10 | Structured Investments 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

realize only a portion of any gains due to appreciation of the Futures Contracts on any such day.  The 6.0% per annum deduction 

is deducted daily, even when the Index is not fully invested. 

• THE NOTES ARE SUBJECT TO RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH GOLD — 

Market prices of the Futures Contracts tend to be highly volatile and may fluctuate rapidly based on numerous factors, including the 

factors that affect the price of gold as described below. The price of gold is primarily affected by the global demand for and supply 

of gold.  The market for gold bullion is global, and gold prices are subject to volatile price movements over short periods of time 

and are affected by numerous factors, including macroeconomic factors, such as the structure of and confidence in the global 

monetary system, expectations regarding the future rate of inflation, the relative strength of, and confidence in, the U.S. dollar (the 

currency in which the price of gold is usually quoted), interest rates, gold borrowing and lending rates and global or regional 

economic, financial, political, regulatory, judicial or other events.  Gold prices may be affected by industry factors, such as industrial 

and jewelry demand as well as lending, sales and purchases of gold by the official sector, including central banks and other 

governmental agencies and multilateral institutions that hold gold.  Additionally, gold prices may be affected by levels of gold 

production, production costs and short-term changes in supply and demand due to trading activities in the gold market.  From time 

to time, above-ground inventories of gold may also influence the market.  It is not possible to predict the aggregate effect of all or 

any combination of these factors.  The price of gold has recently been, and may continue to be, extremely volatile. 

• THERE ARE RISKS RELATING TO COMMODITIES TRADING ON THE LBMA — 

Market prices of the Futures Contracts may fluctuate rapidly based on the price of gold.  The price of gold is determined by the 

LBMA or an independent service provider appointed by the LBMA.  The LBMA is a self-regulatory association of bullion market 

participants.  Although all market-making members of the LBMA are supervised by the Bank of England and are required to satisfy 

a capital adequacy test, the LBMA itself is not a regulated entity.  If the LBMA should cease operations, or if bullion trading should 

become subject to a value added tax or other tax or any other form of regulation currently not in place, the role of the LBMA gold 

price as a global benchmark for the value of gold may be adversely affected.  The LBMA is a principals’ market, which operates in 

a manner more closely analogous to an over-the-counter physical commodity market than regulated futures markets, and certain 

features of U.S. futures contracts are not present in the context of LBMA trading.  The LBMA may alter, discontinue or suspend 

calculation or dissemination of the LBMA gold price, which could adversely affect the value of the notes.  The LBMA, or an 

independent service provider appointed by the LBMA, will have no obligation to consider your interests in calculating or revising the 

LBMA gold price. 

• THE PERFORMANCE OF THE INDEX WILL DIFFER FROM THE PERFORMANCE OF THE COMMODITY REFERENCED BY 

THE FUTURES CONTRACTS. 

A variety of factors can lead to a disparity between the performance of a futures contract on a commodity and the performance of 

that commodity, including an implicit financing cost associated with futures contracts and policies of the exchange on which the 

futures contracts are traded, such as margin requirements.  Thus, an increase in margin requirements may adversely affect the 

performance of the Index, with a greater negative effect when market interest rates are higher.  During periods of high market 

interest rates, the Index is likely to underperform the commodity referenced by the Futures Contracts, perhaps significantly. 

• THE INDEX MAY BE ADVERSELY AFFECTED IF LATER FUTURES CONTRACTS HAVE HIGHER PRICES THAN AN 

EXPIRING FUTURES CONTRACT INCLUDED IN THE INDEX — 

As the Futures Contracts included in the Index come to expiration, they are replaced by Futures Contracts with the next following 

expiry.  This is accomplished by synthetically selling the expiring Futures Contract and synthetically purchasing the Futures 

Contract with the next following expiry.  This process is referred to as “rolling.”  Excluding other considerations, if the market for the 

Futures Contracts is in “contango,” where the prices are higher in the distant delivery months than in the nearer delivery months, 

the purchase of the later Futures Contract would take place at a price that is higher than the price of the expiring Futures Contract, 

thereby creating a negative “roll yield.”  In addition, excluding other considerations, if the market for the Futures Contracts is in 

“backwardation,” where the prices are lower in the distant delivery months than in the nearer delivery months, the purchase of the 

later Futures Contract would take place at a price that is lower than the price of the expiring Futures Contract, thereby creating a 

positive “roll yield.”  The presence of contango in the market for the Futures Contracts could adversely affect the level of the Index 

and, accordingly, any payment on the notes. 

• THE INDEX IS AN EXCESS RETURN INDEX THAT DOES NOT REFLECT “TOTAL RETURNS” — 

The Index is an excess return index that does not reflect total returns.  The return from investing in futures contracts derives from 

three sources: (a) changes in the price of the relevant futures contracts (which is known as the “price return”); (b) any profit or loss 

realized when rolling the relevant futures contracts (which is known as the “roll return”); and (c) any interest earned on the cash 

deposited as collateral for the purchase of the relevant futures contracts (which is known as the “collateral return”). 

PS-11 | Structured Investments 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

The Index measures the returns accrued from investing in uncollateralized futures contracts (i.e., the sum of the price return and 

the roll return associated with an investment in the Futures Contracts).  By contrast, a total return index, in addition to reflecting 

those returns, would also reflect interest that could be earned on funds committed to the trading of the Futures Contracts (i.e., the 

collateral return associated with an investment in the Futures Contracts).  Investing in the notes will not generate the same return 

as would be generated from investing in a total return index related to the Futures Contracts. 

• CONCENTRATION RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE INDEX MAY ADVERSELY AFFECT THE VALUE OF YOUR NOTES —  

The Index generally provides exposure to a single futures contract on gold that trades on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange.  

Accordingly, the notes are less diversified than other funds, investment portfolios or indices investing in or tracking a broader range 

of products and, therefore, could experience greater volatility.  You should be aware that other indices may be more diversified 

than the Index in terms of both the number and variety of futures contracts.  You will not benefit, with respect to the notes, from any 

of the advantages of a diversified investment and will bear the risks of a highly concentrated investment. 

• THE INDEX IS SUBJECT TO SIGNIFICANT RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FUTURES CONTRACTS, INCLUDING VOLATILITY — 

The Index tracks the returns of futures contracts.  The price of a futures contract depends not only on the price of the underlying 

asset referenced by the futures contract, but also on a range of other factors, including but not limited to changing supply and 

demand relationships, interest or exchange rates, governmental and regulatory policies, the policies of the exchanges on which the 

futures contract trades, national and international monetary, trade, political, geopolitical and economic events, wars and armed 

conflicts, acts of terror, trade, fiscal and exchange control policies and market confidence in relevant markets, exchanges and 

custodians.  In addition, the futures markets are subject to temporary distortions or other disruptions due to various factors, 

including the lack of liquidity in the markets, the participation of speculators and government regulation and intervention.  These 

factors and others can cause the prices of futures contracts to be volatile. 

The Index provides exposure to commodity futures contracts.  The prices of commodities and commodity futures contracts are 

subject to variables that may be less significant to the values of traditional securities, such as stocks and bonds.  These variables 

may create additional investment risks that cause the value of the notes to be more volatile than the values of traditional securities.  

As a general matter, the risk of low liquidity or volatile pricing around the maturity date of a commodity futures contract is greater 

than in the case of other futures contracts because (among other factors) a number of market participants take physical delivery of 

the underlying commodities.  Many commodities are also highly cyclical.  The high volatility and cyclical nature of commodity 

markets may render such an investment inappropriate as the focus of an investment portfolio. 

• SUSPENSION OR DISRUPTIONS OF MARKET TRADING IN FUTURES CONTRACTS MAY ADVERSELY AFFECT THE 

VALUE OF YOUR NOTES — 

Futures markets like the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, the market for the Futures Contracts, are subject to temporary distortions 

or other disruptions due to various factors, including the lack of liquidity in the markets, the participation of speculators and 

government regulation and intervention.  In addition, futures exchanges have regulations that limit the amount of fluctuation in 

some futures contract prices that may occur during a single day.  These limits are generally referred to as “daily price fluctuation 

limits” and the maximum or minimum price of a contract on any given day as a result of these limits is referred to as a “limit price.”  

Once the limit price has been reached in a particular contract, no trades may be made at a price beyond the limit, or trading may 

be limited for a set period of time.  Limit prices have the effect of precluding trading in a particular contract or forcing the liquidation 

of contracts at potentially disadvantageous times or prices.  These circumstances could affect the level of the Index and therefore 

could affect adversely the value of your notes. 

• THE OFFICIAL SETTLEMENT PRICE AND INTRADAY TRADING PRICES OF THE RELEVANT FUTURES CONTRACTS MAY 

NOT BE READILY AVAILABLE — 

The official settlement price and intraday trading prices of the Futures Contracts are calculated and published by the Chicago 

Mercantile Exchange and are used to calculate the levels of the Index.  Any disruption in trading of the Futures Contracts could 

delay the release or availability of the official settlement price and intraday trading prices and may delay or prevent the calculation 

of the Index. 

• CHANGES IN THE MARGIN REQUIREMENTS FOR THE FUTURES CONTRACTS INCLUDED IN THE INDEX MAY 

ADVERSELY AFFECT THE VALUE OF THE NOTES — 

Futures exchanges require market participants to post collateral in order to open and to keep open positions in futures contracts.  If 

an exchange changes the amount of collateral required to be posted to hold positions in the Futures Contracts, market participants 

may adjust their positions, which may affect the prices of the Futures Contracts.  As a result, the level of the Index may be affected, 

which may adversely affect the value of the notes. 

PS-12 | Structured Investments 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

• HYPOTHETICAL BACK-TESTED DATA RELATING TO THE INDEX DO NOT REPRESENT ACTUAL HISTORICAL DATA AND 

ARE SUBJECT TO INHERENT LIMITATIONS —  

The hypothetical back-tested performance of the Index set forth under “Hypothetical Back-Tested Data and Historical Information” 

in this pricing supplement is purely theoretical and does not represent the actual historical performance of the Index and has not 

been verified by an independent third party.  Hypothetical back-tested performance measures have inherent limitations.  

Hypothetical back-tested performance is derived by means of the retroactive application of a back-tested model that has been 

designed with the benefit of hindsight.  Alternative modelling techniques might produce significantly different results and may prove 

to be more appropriate.  Past performance, and especially hypothetical back-tested performance, is not indicative of future results.  

This type of information has inherent limitations, and you should carefully consider these limitations before placing reliance on such 

information. 

• OTHER KEY RISKS: 

o  THE INDEX WAS ESTABLISHED ON FEBRUARY 11, 2025 AND MAY PERFORM IN UNANTICIPATED WAYS. 

o  HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE OF THE INDEX SHOULD NOT BE TAKEN AS AN INDICATION OF THE FUTURE 

PERFORMANCE OF THE INDEX DURING THE TERM OF THE NOTES. 

o  THE FUTURES CONTRACTS ARE SUBJECT TO UNCERTAIN LEGAL AND REGULATORY REGIMES. 

o  AN INVESTMENT IN THE NOTES LINKED TO THE INDEX DOES NOT OFFER DIRECT EXPOSURE TO THE SPOT PRICE 

OF GOLD. 

Please refer to the “Risk Factors” section of the accompanying underlying supplement for more details regarding the above-listed and 

other risks. 

PS-13 | Structured Investments 

Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

Hypothetical Back-Tested Data and Historical Information 

The following graph sets forth the hypothetical back-tested performance of the Index based on the hypothetical back-tested weekly 

closing levels of the Index from January 8, 2021 through February 7, 2025, and the historical performance of the Index based on the 

weekly historical closing levels of the Index from February 14, 2025 through July 31, 2026.  The Index was established on February 11, 

2025, as represented by the vertical line in the following graph.  All data to the left of that vertical line reflect hypothetical back-tested 

performance of the Index.  All data to the right of that vertical line reflect actual historical performance of the Index.  The closing level of 

the Index on July 31, 2026 was 3,799.41.  We obtained the closing levels above and below from the Bloomberg Professional® service 

(“Bloomberg”), without independent verification. 

The data for the hypothetical back-tested performance of the Index set forth in the following graph are purely theoretical and do not 

represent the actual historical performance of the Index.  See “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Index — 

Hypothetical Back-Tested Data Relating to the Index Do Not Represent Actual Historical Data and Are Subject to Inherent Limitations” 

above. 

The hypothetical back-tested and historical closing levels of the Index should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and 

no assurance can be given as to the closing level of the Index on any Review Date.  There can be no assurance that the performance 

of the Index will result in the return of any of your principal amount. 

The hypothetical back-tested closing levels of the Index have inherent limitations and have not been verified by an independent third 

party.  These hypothetical back-tested closing levels are determined by means of a retroactive application of a back-tested model 

designed with the benefit of hindsight.  Hypothetical back-tested results are neither an indicator nor a guarantee of future returns.  No 

representation is made that an investment in the notes will or is likely to achieve returns similar to those shown.  Alternative modeling 

techniques or assumptions would produce different hypothetical back-tested closing levels of the Index that might prove to be more 

appropriate and that might differ significantly from the hypothetical back-tested closing levels of the Index set forth above. 

Tax Treatment 

You should review carefully the section entitled “United States Federal Taxation” in the accompanying prospectus supplement.  The 

following discussion, when read in combination with that section, constitutes the full opinion of our special tax counsel, Davis Polk & 

Wardwell LLP, regarding the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of notes. 

Based on current market conditions, in the opinion of our special tax counsel it is reasonable to treat the notes as “open transactions” 

that are not debt instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as more fully described in “United States Federal Taxation — Tax 

Consequences to U.S. Holders — Program Securities Treated as Prepaid Financial Contracts That are Open Transactions” in the 

accompanying prospectus supplement.  Assuming this treatment is respected, the gain or loss on your notes should be treated as long-

term capital gain or loss if you hold your notes for more than a year, whether or not you are an initial purchaser of notes at the issue 

price.  However, the IRS or a court may not respect this treatment, in which case the timing and character of any income or loss on the 

notes could be materially and adversely affected.  In addition, in 2007 Treasury and the IRS released a notice requesting comments on 

the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar instruments.  The notice focuses in particular on 

whether to require investors in these instruments to accrue income over the term of their investment.  It also asks for comments on a 

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Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

number of related topics, including the character of income or loss with respect to these instruments; the relevance of factors such as 

the nature of the underlying property to which the instruments are linked; the degree, if any, to which income (including any mandated 

accruals) realized by non-U.S. investors should be subject to withholding tax; and whether these instruments are or should be subject 

to the “constructive ownership” regime, which very generally can operate to recharacterize certain long-term capital gain as ordinary 

income and impose a notional interest charge.  While the notice requests comments on appropriate transition rules and effective dates, 

any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect the 

tax consequences of an investment in the notes, possibly with retroactive effect.  You should consult your tax adviser regarding the 

U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the notes, including possible alternative treatments and the issues presented 

by this notice. 

The Estimated Value of the Notes 

The estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing supplement is equal to the sum of the values of the following 

hypothetical components: (1) a fixed-income debt component with the same maturity as the notes, valued using the internal funding 

rate described below, and (2) the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes.  The estimated value of the 

notes does not represent a minimum price at which JPMS would be willing to buy your notes in any secondary market (if any exists) at 

any time.  The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated value of the notes may differ from the market-implied 

funding rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates.  Any difference 

may be based on, among other things, our and our affiliates’ view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance, 

operational and ongoing liability management costs of the notes in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income 

instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co.  This internal funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may prove 

to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement funding rate for the notes.  The use of an internal 

funding rate and any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any secondary market 

prices of the notes.  For additional information, see “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and 

Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — The Estimated Value of the Notes Is Derived by Reference to an Internal Funding Rate” in this 

pricing supplement. 

The value of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes is derived from internal pricing models of our 

affiliates.  These models are dependent on inputs such as the traded market prices of comparable derivative instruments and on 

various other inputs, some of which are market-observable, and which can include volatility, interest rates and other factors, as well as 

assumptions about future market events and/or environments.  Accordingly, the estimated value of the notes is determined when the 

terms of the notes are set based on market conditions and other relevant factors and assumptions existing at that time. 

The estimated value of the notes does not represent future values of the notes and may differ from others’ estimates.  Different pricing 

models and assumptions could provide valuations for the notes that are greater than or less than the estimated value of the notes.  In 

addition, market conditions and other relevant factors in the future may change, and any assumptions may prove to be incorrect.  On 

future dates, the value of the notes could change significantly based on, among other things, changes in market conditions, our or 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s creditworthiness, interest rate movements and other relevant factors, which may impact the price, if any, at 

which JPMS would be willing to buy notes from you in secondary market transactions. 

The estimated value of the notes is lower than the original issue price of the notes because costs associated with selling, structuring 

and hedging the notes are included in the original issue price of the notes.  These costs include the selling commissions paid to JPMS 

and other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, the projected profits, if any, that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in 

hedging our obligations under the notes, the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes and the fees, if any, paid for 

third-party data analytics and/or electronic platform services.  Because hedging our obligations entails risk and may be influenced by 

market forces beyond our control, this hedging may result in a profit that is more or less than expected, or it may result in a loss.  A 

portion of the profits, if any, realized in hedging our obligations under the notes may be allowed to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, 

and we or one or more of our affiliates will retain any remaining hedging profits.  See “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating 

to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — The Estimated Value of the Notes Is Lower Than the Original 

Issue Price (Price to Public) of the Notes” in this pricing supplement. 

Secondary Market Prices of the Notes 

For information about factors that will impact any secondary market prices of the notes, see “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the 

Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — Secondary market prices of the notes will be impacted by many 

economic and market factors” in the accompanying product supplement.  In addition, we generally expect that some of the costs 

included in the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you in connection with any repurchases of your notes by 

JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period.  These costs can include selling commissions, 

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Review Notes Linked to the MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index 

projected hedging profits, if any, and, in some circumstances, estimated hedging costs, our internal secondary market funding rates for 

structured debt issuances and the fees paid for third-party data analytics and/or electronic platform services.  This initial predetermined 

time period is intended to be the shorter of six months and one-half of the stated term of the notes.  The length of any such initial period 

reflects the structure of the notes, whether our affiliates expect to earn a profit in connection with our hedging activities, the estimated 

costs of hedging the notes and when these costs are incurred, as determined by our affiliates.  See “Selected Risk Considerations — 

Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — The Value of the Notes as Published by JPMS 

(and Which May Be Reflected on Customer Account Statements) May Be Higher Than the Then-Current Estimated Value of the Notes 

for a Limited Time Period” in this pricing supplement. 

Supplemental Use of Proceeds 

The notes are offered to meet investor demand for products that reflect the risk-return profile and market exposure provided by the 

notes.  See “How the Notes Work” and “Hypothetical Payout Examples” in this pricing supplement for an illustration of the risk-return 

profile of the notes and “The MerQube US Gold Vol Advantage Index” in this pricing supplement for a description of the market 

exposure provided by the notes. 

The original issue price of the notes is equal to the estimated value of the notes plus the selling commissions paid to JPMS and other 

affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, plus (minus) the projected profits (losses) that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent 

in hedging our obligations under the notes, plus the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes, plus the fees, if any, paid 

for third-party data analytics and/or electronic platform services. 

Validity of the Notes and the Guarantee 

In the opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, as special products counsel to JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co., when the 

notes offered by this pricing supplement have been issued by JPMorgan Financial pursuant to the indenture, the trustee and/or paying 

agent has made, in accordance with the instructions from JPMorgan Financial, the appropriate entries or notations in its records relating 

to the master global note that represents such notes (the “master note”), and such notes have been delivered against payment as 

contemplated herein, such notes will be valid and binding obligations of JPMorgan Financial and the related guarantee will constitute a 

valid and binding obligation of JPMorgan Chase & Co., enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, 

insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general 

applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel 

expresses no opinion as to (x)(i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the 

conclusions expressed above or (ii) any provision of the indenture that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent 

transfer or similar provision of applicable law by limiting the amount of JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s obligation under the related guarantee 

or (y) the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of the stated principal 

amount upon acceleration of the notes to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest.  This opinion is given as of the date 

hereof and is limited to the laws of the State of New York, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and the Delaware 

Limited Liability Company Act, except that such counsel expresses no opinion as to (i) any law, rule or regulation that is applicable to 

JPMorgan Financial or JPMorgan Chase & Co., the indenture, the notes, the related guarantee (together with the indenture and the 

notes, the “Documents”) or such transactions solely because such law, rule or regulation is part of a regulatory regime applicable to any 

party to any of the Documents or any of its affiliates due to the specific assets or business of such party or such affiliate or (ii) any law, 

rule or regulation relating to national security.  In addition, this opinion is subject to customary assumptions about the trustee’s 

authorization, execution and delivery of the indenture and its authentication of the master note and the validity, binding nature and 

enforceability of the indenture with respect to the trustee, all as stated in the letter of such counsel dated February 24, 2026, which was 

filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 by JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co. on February 24, 

2026.

Additional Terms Specific to the Notes 

You should read this pricing supplement together with the accompanying prospectus, as supplemented by the accompanying 

prospectus supplement relating to our Series A medium-term notes of which these notes are a part, and the more detailed information 

contained in the accompanying product supplement and the accompanying underlying supplement.  This pricing supplement, together 

with the documents listed below, contains the terms of the notes and supersedes all other prior or contemporaneous oral statements as 

well as any other written materials including preliminary or indicative pricing terms, correspondence, trade ideas, structures for 

implementation, sample structures, fact sheets, brochures or other educational materials of ours.  You should carefully consider, among 

other things, the matters set forth in the “Risk Factors” sections of the accompanying prospectus supplement, the accompanying 

product supplement and the accompanying underlying supplement, as the notes involve risks not associated with conventional debt 

securities.  We urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers before you invest in the notes. 

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You may access these documents on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as follows (or if such address has changed, by 

reviewing our filings for the relevant date on the SEC website): 

• Product supplement no. 3-I dated April 17, 2026: 

http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390026045198/ea0285802-20_424b2.pdf  

•  Underlying supplement no. 5-I dated April 17, 2026: 

http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390026045223/ea0285802-19_424b2.pdf  

•  Prospectus supplement and prospectus, each dated April 17, 2026:  

http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000095010326005889/crt_dp245141-424b2.pdf  

Our Central Index Key, or CIK, on the SEC website is 1665650, and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s CIK is 19617.  As used in this pricing 

supplement, “we,” “us” and “our” refer to JPMorgan Financial. 

Source: View Original Filing on SEC EDGAR