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Moleculin Biotech completes dosing; data expected Q1 2027

Moleculin expects absolute remission rates for the control and Annamycin arms to be lower than historical studies that allowed multiple treatment cycles.

(Moderate)

Sentiment and the balance of points

Rhea-AI Sentiment reads the wording of the document, how positive or negative its language is on a 1 to 5 scale. The balance of points shown with the takes weighs what the document actually discloses, so the two can disagree, for example when a trial that missed its main goal is described in upbeat language.

Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Moleculin Biotech, Inc. completed dosing in Part A of its pivotal Phase 2/3 MIRACLE trial of Annamycin plus cytarabine for adults with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia. The randomized, double-blind Part A includes 90 patients and compares two Annamycin doses plus cytarabine with cytarabine and placebo, with each arm receiving one cycle. The company remains on track to report comprehensive Part A data in Q1 2027; the analysis is expected to support selection of an Annamycin dose for Part B.

Moleculin expects the final Part A population to include an approximately 50/50 split between patients who failed intensive 7+3 chemotherapy and those who failed venetoclax-based regimens, compared with approximately 70/30, respectively, among the first 45 subjects. The company also cited the continued absence of cardiotoxicity in blinded interim data.

1 point · 0 major

How this balance works

Rhea-AI gives every point it takes from this document a weight. Minor counts 1, Moderate 3 and Major 9, so one Major point outweighs several Minor ones. The bar adds up the weights on each side, and when neither side holds more than 65% of the total the balance reads Mixed.

It reads the document as published, with the same rules for every company, and it does not look at what the market expected or at how the stock traded, so a point can be objectively good on a day the stock falls.

Rhea-AI Sentiment measures something else, the tone of the wording.

0 major · 0 points

Hollow bars mark forward-looking points. How the balance works

Positive

  • Moderate point. Forward-looking: it has not happened yet and may not happen.MIRACLE Part A dosing completed for 90 patients; data readout remains on track for Q1 2027.

Negative

  • None.

Filing Explained

Moleculin says significant additional financing is needed, but discloses no commitments supporting its planned first-quarter 2027 readout.

Moleculin says dosing in Part A is complete, but its planned first-quarter 2027 data readout assumes significant additional financing is secured on time; it reports no commitments for that funding.

Part A is a randomized, double-blind comparison of two Annamycin doses plus cytarabine against cytarabine plus placebo, with all arms receiving one treatment cycle.

The company expects absolute remission rates in both the Annamycin and control arms to be lower than results in cited historical studies that allowed multiple cycles, and says the concurrent randomized control is the most meaningful comparison.

As of June 30, 2026, Moleculin reported $7,262,000 in cash and $6,657,000 of second-quarter operating cash outflow; the cash balance equals 99.3 days of that quarter’s outflow at the same rate, a historical comparison rather than a current liquidity measure.

Sources and calculations
  • Available liquidity against the last reported quarterly operating outflow, in days at that rate $7,262,000 / ($6,657,000 / 91) = 99.3 days
Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure Disclosure
Material non-public information disclosed under Regulation Fair Disclosure, often investor presentations or guidance.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, or exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Part A population 90 patients Full randomized Part A population
Treatment duration 1 cycle Each Part A arm
Expected data readout Q1 2027 Comprehensive Part A data
Expected final population split approximately 50/50 Patients who failed 7+3 chemotherapy and venetoclax-based regimens, respectively
First 45 subjects' population split approximately 70/30 Patients who failed 7+3 chemotherapy and venetoclax-based regimens, respectively
relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia medical
"treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia"
A form of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that either returns after an initial period of remission (relapsed) or fails to respond to standard treatments (refractory). It matters to investors because these cases represent a clear unmet medical need and drive demand for new drugs, clinical trials, and regulatory attention—similar to crops that either regrow after being cleared or resist the usual weed control, prompting investment in better solutions.
randomized, double-blind medical
"a randomized, double-blind portion of the study"
A randomized, double-blind study is a clinical trial design where participants are assigned by chance to different groups (for example, a new treatment or a control) and neither the participants nor the researchers know who is in which group. This setup reduces conscious or unconscious bias—think of it like a blind taste test—so results are more reliable and investors can have greater confidence that reported effects reflect the treatment itself rather than expectations or selective reporting.
cardiotoxicity medical
"continued absence of cardiotoxicity in blinded interim data"
Cardiotoxicity is damage to the heart caused by a drug, chemical or medical treatment that can weaken heart function, disrupt heartbeat or cause inflammation. It matters to investors because evidence of cardiotoxicity can halt or delay product approvals, trigger costly additional testing, recalls or legal risk, and reduce future revenue potential—similar to how rust in an engine can undermine a machine’s reliability and resale value.
venetoclax-based regimens medical
"failed venetoclax-based regimens"
7+3 chemotherapy medical
"failed 7+3 chemotherapy"

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

When will MBRX report MIRACLE Part A data?

Moleculin remains on track to report comprehensive Part A data in Q1 2027. The analysis is expected to support selection of an Annamycin dose for Part B.

How does MBRX's MIRACLE Part A compare the treatment arms?

Part A compares two doses of Annamycin plus cytarabine with cytarabine plus placebo in a randomized, double-blind design. All three arms are evaluated after one cycle of therapy.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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Available on EDGAR Accepted by SEC EDGAR Learn about SEC filing dates
false 0001659617 0001659617 2026-10-30 2026-10-30
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
 
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
DATE OF REPORT (DATE OF EARLIEST EVENT REPORTED): October 30, 2026
 
mol.jpg
 
MOLECULIN BIOTECH, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
 
Delaware
001-37758
47-4671997
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
(Commission File No.)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification
No.)
 
5300 Memorial Drive, Suite 950, Houston, TX 77007
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
 
(713) 300-5160
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
(Former name or former address, if changed from last report)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
☐
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-14(c))
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).          Emerging growth company ☐
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class
Trading Symbol (s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $.001 per share
MBRX
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
 

 
Item 7.01
Regulation FD Disclosure
 
On October 30, 2026, Moleculin Biotech, Inc. (the “Company”), issued a press release which announced that dosing has been completed in Part A of its pivotal Phase 2/3 MIRACLE trial evaluating Annamycin in combination with cytarabine (AnnAraC) for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (R/R AML). The Company remains on track to report comprehensive Part A data in the first quarter of 2027.
 
A copy of the press release is attached to this report as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.
 
The information contained in Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, is being furnished and shall not be “filed” for the purpose of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), nor shall it be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”), unless specifically identified therein as being incorporated by reference.
 
Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d)
Exhibits.
 
Exhibit
No.
Description
 
 
99.1
Press Release dated October 30, 2026
 
 
104
Cover page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL document)
 

 
SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
MOLECULIN BIOTECH, INC. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date:
October 30, 2026
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Jonathan P. Foster
 
 
 
Jonathan P. Foster
 
 

Exhibit 99.1

 

mol.jpg

 

Moleculin Completes Dosing Patients in Part A of Pivotal MIRACLE Trial; Comprehensive Data Readout on Track for Q1 2027

 

Milestone underscores execution of pivotal Phase 2/3 trial evaluating Annamycin in combination with cytarabine for relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

 

Fully treated, randomized, double-blind n=90 Part A population sets up Annamycin dose selection for Part B, with balanced representation of AML patients who failed 7+3 chemotherapy and venetoclax-based regimens

 

HOUSTON, October 30, 2026 /GlobeNewswire/ -- Moleculin Biotech, Inc. (Nasdaq: MBRX) (“Moleculin” or the “Company”) today announced that dosing has been completed in Part A of its pivotal Phase 2/3 MIRACLE trial evaluating Annamycin in combination with cytarabine (AnnAraC) for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (R/R AML). The Company remains on track to report comprehensive Part A data in the first quarter of 2027.

 

Reaching this treatment milestone represents continued execution in the MIRACLE trial as the Company advances toward a comprehensive analysis of the full 90-patient Part A population. The planned Q1 2027 data readout is expected to provide important insights into the potential of AnnAraC across clinically distinct R/R AML patient populations and support selection of the optimal Annamycin dose for advancement into Part B of the trial.

 

The expanded Part A dataset is expected to provide further insight into AnnAraC in patients who have relapsed from or are refractory to different first-line AML treatment approaches, including intensive 7+3 chemotherapy and venetoclax-based regimens. The Company expects the final Part A population to reflect an approximately 50/50 split between these treatment groups, compared with an approximately 70/30 split, respectively, among the first 45 subjects. This broader representation is expected to help characterize AnnAraC’s potential across patient populations with differing treatment histories and clinical challenges.

 

“Reaching the completion of dosing in Part A represents another important step toward our planned Q1 2027 comprehensive n=90 data readout,” said Walter Klemp, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Moleculin. “Combined with the continued absence of cardiotoxicity in blinded interim data, we believe our Q1 2027 readout positions us to select our Part B dose and to define Annamycin's potential role across today's R/R AML landscape.”

 


 

About the MIRACLE Trial

 

MIRACLE is a pivotal Phase 2/3 study of Annamycin in combination with cytarabine for the treatment of adult subjects with AML who are refractory to, or have relapsed (R/R) after, induction therapy. Part A of the trial is a randomized, double-blind portion of the study that compares two different doses of Annamycin plus cytarabine to a control arm of cytarabine plus placebo, all with just one cycle of therapy.

 

Importantly, as specified by the MIRACLE protocol, remission rates for all three arms, including the control arm, reflect outcomes measured after only a single cycle of therapy. The most commonly cited historical benchmarks in this setting, including the MIRROS and CLASSIC I studies, as well as Moleculin’s own MB-106 study, permitted multiple cycles of treatment. The Company therefore expects absolute remission rates for both the control and Annamycin arms to be lower than those reported in such multi-cycle datasets and believes the most meaningful comparison is the performance of the Annamycin arms relative to the concurrent, randomized control arm evaluated on the same single-cycle basis.

 

The comprehensive Part A analysis is expected to evaluate efficacy and safety across the complete randomized population and support selection of the optimal Annamycin dose for advancement into Part B of MIRACLE.

 

For additional information on the MIRACLE trial, please visit ClinicalTrials.gov and reference Identifier NCT06788756.

 

About Moleculin Biotech, Inc.

 

Moleculin Biotech, Inc. is a Phase 3 clinical stage pharmaceutical company advancing a pipeline of therapeutic candidates addressing hard-to-treat tumors and viruses. The Company’s lead program, Annamycin (also known as naxtarubicin), has shown to be an efficacious and well tolerated anthracycline designed to avoid multidrug resistance mechanisms and to lack the cardiotoxicity common with currently prescribed anthracyclines. Annamycin is currently in development for the treatment of relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and soft tissue sarcoma (STS) lung metastases.

 

The Company is conducting the MIRACLE (Moleculin R/R AML AnnAraC Clinical Evaluation) Trial (MB-108), a pivotal, adaptive design, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2/3 trial evaluating Annamycin in combination with cytarabine (also referred to as “Ara-C”), together referred to as AnnAraC, for the treatment of relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia. Following a successful Phase 1B/2 study (MB-106), with input from the FDA, the Company believes it has substantially de-risked the development pathway toward a potential approval for Annamycin for the treatment of AML. This study remains subject to appropriate future filings with potential additional feedback from the FDA and their foreign equivalents.

 


 

Additionally, the Company is developing WP1066, an Immune/Transcription Modulator capable of inhibiting p-STAT3 and other oncogenic transcription factors while also stimulating a natural immune response, targeting brain tumors, pancreatic and other cancers. Moleculin also has in its pipeline a portfolio of antimetabolites, including WP1122 for the potential treatment of pathogenic viruses, as well as certain cancer indications.

 

For more information about the Company, please visit www.moleculin.com and connect on X, LinkedIn and Facebook.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Some of the statements in this release are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, without limitation, the potential efficacy and safety of Annamycin and AnnAraC in R/R AML, the continued absence of cardiotoxicity based on blinded interim data, expected timing of the comprehensive Part A data readout in Q1 2027, the anticipated composition of the Part A population including the expected approximate 50/50 split between patients who failed intensive 7+3 chemotherapy and those who failed venetoclax-based regimens, the potential for Part A data to support dose selection for Part B, and the potential for Part A data to support dose selection for Part B. Moleculin will require significant additional financing, for which the Company has no commitments, in order to conduct its clinical trials as described in this press release, and the milestones described in this press release assume the Company’s ability to secure such financing on a timely basis. Although Moleculin believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date made, expectations may prove to have been materially different from the results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The Company relies on the reports of its expert with regard to the absence of cardiotoxicity. The dataset referenced in this press release is subject to the review of the data from future subjects in its current and future clinical trials and long-term follow-up with subjects in its current trials. Moleculin has attempted to identify forward-looking statements by terminology including ‘believes,’ ‘estimates,’ ‘anticipates,’ ‘expects,’ ‘plans,’ ‘projects,’ ‘intends,’ ‘potential,’ ‘may,’ ‘could,’ ‘might,’ ‘will,’ ‘should,’ ‘approximately’ or other words that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes to identify these forward-looking statements. These statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, including those discussed under Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our most recently filed Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and updated from time to time in our Form 10-Q filings and in our other public filings with the SEC. Any forward-looking statements contained in this release speak only as of its date. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this release to reflect events or circumstances occurring after its date or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

 

Investor Contact:
JTC Team, LLC

Jenene Thomas

(908) 824-0775

MBRX@jtcir.com

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