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MP0317 data published as Molecular Partners (NASDAQ: MOLN) advances Phase 2 study

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(Neutral)
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(Neutral)
Form Type
6-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Molecular Partners AG filed a Form 6-K highlighting new Phase 1 results for its tumor-localized CD40 agonist MP0317 and ongoing Phase 2 development. A peer-reviewed paper in Nature Cancer reports that MP0317 activated the CD40 pathway within the tumor microenvironment and showed evidence of tumor microenvironment remodeling in patients with advanced solid tumors.

In the 46-patient Phase 1 monotherapy study, MP0317 demonstrated a favorable safety profile up to the highest tested dose and pharmacokinetics compatible with weekly or every-three-week dosing. One patient achieved an unconfirmed partial response and 14 patients achieved stable disease. An investigator-initiated, randomized Phase 2 trial in front-line cholangiocarcinoma is open with eight sites activated, targeting 75 patients to compare standard-of-care chemotherapy plus durvalumab with or without MP0317.

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Insights

MP0317 shows mechanism engagement, safety, and advances into Phase 2.

Molecular Partners presents Phase 1 monotherapy data for MP0317, a FAPxCD40 DARPin designed to activate CD40 locally in tumors. The study in 46 advanced solid tumor patients demonstrated tumor-localized CD40 pathway activation and tumor microenvironment remodeling, with a favorable safety profile up to the highest tested dose.

Efficacy signals were modest but supportive of further study: one unconfirmed partial response and 14 cases of stable disease. Pharmacokinetics support weekly or every-three-week dosing, which can be important for combinations with agents such as checkpoint inhibitors, as described in the announcement.

The program is now being explored in an investigator-initiated randomized Phase 2 trial in front-line cholangiocarcinoma. The study plans to enroll 75 patients in France, randomized 2:1 to standard-of-care plus MP0317 versus standard-of-care alone, with a focus on improving 12‑month progression-free survival compared to control.

Phase 1 patients 46 patients Dose escalation MP0317 monotherapy study in advanced solid tumors
Unconfirmed partial response 1 patient Tumor response among 46 Phase 1 MP0317 patients
Stable disease 14 patients Disease control outcomes in MP0317 Phase 1 study
Planned Phase 2 enrollment 75 patients Investigator-initiated cholangiocarcinoma trial in France
Experimental vs control allocation 50 vs 25 patients 2:1 randomization in Phase 2 MP0317 plus SoC vs SoC alone
Activated trial sites 8 sites Phase 2 cholangiocarcinoma study centers open for enrollment
Key endpoint horizon 12‑month PFS rate Hypothesized improvement with MP0317 plus standard-of-care
DARPin therapeutics financial
"a novel class of custom-built protein drugs known as DARPin therapeutics"
Darpin therapeutics are medicines built from designed ankyrin repeat proteins — small, engineered proteins crafted to stick to specific molecules involved in disease, much like a custom key fitting a lock. They matter to investors because their compact, stable design can make treatments easier and cheaper to manufacture, allow targeting of multiple disease mechanisms, and may offer faster development paths compared with traditional biologic drugs.
tumor microenvironment medical
"to modulate the tumor microenvironment (TME)"
The tumor microenvironment is the immediate area surrounding a cancer cell, made up of nearby cells, blood vessels, and support structures that influence how the cancer grows and spreads. It functions like a bustling neighborhood that can either help or hinder the tumor’s development. For investors, understanding changes in this environment can signal the effectiveness of treatments and potential shifts in a cancer-related market.
checkpoint inhibitors medical
"well suited for combination treatment settings, including checkpoint inhibitors"
Checkpoint inhibitors are drugs that help the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells by blocking certain proteins that normally keep immune responses in check. They act like brakes being released on the immune system, allowing it to target tumors more effectively. These medicines are important for investors because they represent a promising area of cancer treatment with growing research, development, and commercial potential.
cholangiocarcinoma medical
"Phase 2 study of MP0317 in combination with standard of care chemotherapy and anti-PDL1 therapy"
progression-free survival medical
"thereby improving the 12-month progression-free survival rate of patients"
Progression-free survival is the length of time during and after a treatment that a patient's disease does not get worse, measured from the start of treatment until the disease shows measurable signs of progression or the patient dies. Investors care because longer progression-free survival in clinical trials often signals that a drug is effective, improving chances of regulatory approval, market adoption, and revenue potential—think of it as a stopwatch showing how long a therapy can keep the illness at bay.
 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of May 2026

Commission File Number: 001-40488

Molecular Partners AG
(Translation of registrant's name into English)

Wagistrasse 14
8952 Zurich-Schlieren
Switzerland

(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F [ X ]      Form 40-F [   ]

 

 


On May 1, 2026, the Registrant issued a press release, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

(c) Exhibit 99.1. Press release dated May 1, 2026


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

      Molecular Partners AG    
  (Registrant)
   
  
Date: May 1, 2026     /s/ PATRICK AMSTUTZ    
  Patrick Amstutz
  Chief Executive Officer
  

EXHIBIT 99.1

Molecular Partners publishes Phase 1 MP0317 data in Nature Cancer demonstrating tumor-localized CD40 activation and tumor microenvironment remodeling

  • Positive Phase 1 data confirm MP0317’s tumor-localized CD40 activation with a favorable safety profile in patients with advanced cancer types

  • Pharmacokinetic profile of MP0317 well suited for combination treatment settings, including checkpoint inhibitors

  • Randomized Phase 2 investigator-initiated trial of MP0317 in front-line cholangiocarcinoma open with patient dosing ongoing

ZURICH-SCHLIEREN, Switzerland and CONCORD, Mass., May 01, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) --  Ad hoc announcement pursuant to Art. 53 LR Molecular Partners AG (SIX: MOLN; NASDAQ: MOLN), a clinical-stage biotech company developing a novel class of custom-built protein drugs known as DARPin therapeutics (“Molecular Partners” or the “Company”), today announced the publication of Phase 1 clinical data in Nature Cancer demonstrating the potential of the tumor-localized CD40 agonist, MP0317, to modulate the tumor microenvironment (TME). MP0317 is designed to activate immune cells specifically within the TME by anchoring to fibroblast activation protein (FAP), which is expressed in high amounts in the stroma of various solid tumors. This tumor-localized approach has the potential to deliver greater efficacy with fewer side effects compared to systemic CD40-targeting therapies.

The peer-reviewed paper published by Steehgs et al., entitled “Tumor-localized CD40 agonism with MP0317, a FAPxCD40 DARPin, reprograms the tumor microenvironment - results of a Phase 1 monotherapy study”, reports the positive results from the completed Phase 1 dose escalation study of MP0317 (NCT05098405). The comprehensive biomarker data confirm proof-of-mechanism for MP0317, including tumor-localized activation of the CD40 pathway and evidence of TME remodeling in patients with advanced solid tumors. MP0317 displayed a favorable safety profile up to the highest tested dose and serum pharmacokinetics confirmed suitability for dosing either weekly or every three weeks. Of the 46 patients in the study, one patient achieved an unconfirmed partial response and 14 patients stable disease in this heterogeneous population with advanced diseases. Data were presented at the 2024 Annual Meetings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) and of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC).

"The Phase 1 data published in Nature Cancer demonstrate the promising ability of MP0317 to turn cold tumors hot by locally modulating the tumor microenvironment, while avoiding systemic toxicities often seen with untargeted CD40 agonists. These data support further clinical evaluation of MP0317 in combination with other immunotherapy modalities, such as checkpoint inhibitors,” said coordinating investigator Philippe Cassier, M.D., Ph.D., of the Centre Léon Bérard in Lyon, France. “We are currently enrolling patients with cholangiocarcinoma in an investigator-initiated Phase 2 study of MP0317 in combination with standard of care chemotherapy and anti-PDL1 therapy, led by Prof. Christophe Borg, and look forward to assessing its clinical benefit for patients.”

An investigator-initiated, proof-of-concept Phase 2 study of MP0317 combined with standard-of-care (SoC) for the treatment of patients with advanced cholangiocarcinoma is now open with eight sites activated (NCT07036380) and patient dosing ongoing. The multicenter study aims to recruit 75 patients in France, randomized 2-to-1 with 50 patients in the experimental arm, and 25 in the control arm. The objective of the study is to assess the clinical benefit of MP0317 combined with SoC comprising the immunotherapy durvalumab, an anti-PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor, plus gemcitabine-cisplatin-based chemotherapy, compared to SoC alone. The TME is known to play a crucial role in cholangiocarcinoma development and treatment resistance. MP0317 is hypothesized to lead to immune-mediated reshaping of the TME, thereby improving the 12-month progression-free survival rate of patients compared to those treated with SoC alone.

The publication in Nature Cancer is available online and accessible via the following URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s43018-026-01150-1

About Molecular Partners AG 
Molecular Partners AG (SIX: MOLN, NASDAQ: MOLN) is a clinical-stage biotech company pioneering a novel class of protein drugs known as DARPin therapeutics, for medical challenges other treatment modalities cannot readily address. Molecular Partners leverages the key properties of DARPins to design and develop differentiated therapeutics for cancer patients, including targeted radiopharmaceuticals and next-generation immune cell engagers. The Company has proprietary programs in various stages of pre-clinical and clinical development, as well as programs developed through partnerships with leading pharmaceutical companies and academic centers. Molecular Partners, founded in 2004, has offices in both Zurich, Switzerland and Concord, MA, USA. For more information, visit www.molecularpartners.com and find us on LinkedIn and Twitter / X @MolecularPrtnrs

For further details, please contact:
Seth Lewis, EVP Corporate Finance
Concord, Massachusetts, U.S.
seth.lewis@molecularpartners.com
Tel: +1 781 420 2361

Laura Jeanbart, PhD, Head of Portfolio Management & Communications
Zurich-Schlieren, Switzerland
laura.jeanbart@molecularpartners.com
Tel: +41 44 575 19 35

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements. Any statements contained in this press release that do not describe historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, including without limitation: implied and express statements regarding the clinical development of Molecular Partners’ current or future product candidates; expectations regarding timing for reporting data from ongoing clinical trials or the initiation of future clinical trials; the potential therapeutic and clinical benefits of Molecular Partners’ product candidates and its RDT and Switch-DARPin platforms; the selection and development of future programs; Molecular Partners’ collaboration with Orano Med including the benefits and results that may be achieved through the collaboration; the expected benefits of the strategic review; and Molecular Partners’ expected business and financial outlook, including anticipated expenses and cash utilization for 2026 and its expectation of its current cash runway. These statements may be identified by words such as “aim”, “anticipate”, “expect”, “guidance”, “intend”, “outlook”, “plan”, “potential”, “will” and similar expressions, and are based on Molecular Partners’ current beliefs and expectations. These statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in such statements. Some of the key factors that could cause actual results to differ from Molecular Partners’ expectations include, but are not limited to, those set forth in under the heading “Risk Factors” in Molecular Partners’ Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2025 and other filings Molecular Partners makes with the SEC from time to time. These documents are available on the Investors page of Molecular Partners’ website at www.molecularpartners.com. In addition, this press release contains information relating to interim data as of the relevant data cutoff date, results of which may differ from topline results that may be obtained in the future.

Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release and are based on information available to Molecular Partners as of the date of this release, and Molecular Partners assumes no obligation to, and does not intend to, update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

FAQ

What did Molecular Partners (MOLN) report about MP0317 Phase 1 results?

Molecular Partners reported Phase 1 monotherapy data for MP0317 in advanced solid tumors, published in Nature Cancer. The study showed tumor-localized CD40 activation, tumor microenvironment remodeling, and a favorable safety profile up to the highest tested dose, with limited but supportive antitumor activity.

How many patients were included in the MP0317 Phase 1 study by Molecular Partners (MOLN)?

The Phase 1 dose-escalation study of MP0317 included 46 patients with advanced solid tumors. Among them, one patient achieved an unconfirmed partial response and 14 achieved stable disease, providing early signs of disease control in a heterogeneous, heavily pretreated population.

What is the design of the MP0317 Phase 2 cholangiocarcinoma study for Molecular Partners (MOLN)?

The Phase 2 cholangiocarcinoma study is an investigator-initiated, multicenter, randomized trial planning to enroll 75 patients in France. Patients are randomized 2:1, with 50 in the experimental arm receiving standard-of-care plus MP0317 and 25 in the control arm receiving standard-of-care alone.

Which treatments are combined with MP0317 in the Phase 2 cholangiocarcinoma trial for Molecular Partners (MOLN)?

In Phase 2, MP0317 is combined with standard-of-care comprising durvalumab, an anti‑PD‑L1 checkpoint inhibitor, plus gemcitabine‑cisplatin chemotherapy. The goal is to assess whether adding MP0317 to this regimen improves clinical outcomes versus standard-of-care alone in advanced cholangiocarcinoma.

What clinical endpoint is highlighted for the MP0317 Phase 2 trial run with Molecular Partners (MOLN)?

The announcement notes that MP0317 is hypothesized to reshape the tumor microenvironment to improve the 12‑month progression‑free survival rate. The Phase 2 trial compares this outcome between patients receiving standard-of-care plus MP0317 and those receiving standard-of-care alone in advanced cholangiocarcinoma.

Why is tumor-localized CD40 activation by MP0317 important for Molecular Partners (MOLN)?

MP0317 is designed to anchor to fibroblast activation protein in tumor stroma, localizing CD40 activation to the tumor microenvironment. This approach aims to modulate immune responses in tumors while reducing systemic toxicities commonly associated with untargeted CD40 agonists, potentially improving tolerability in combination regimens.

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