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[424B2] Morgan Stanley Prospectus Supplement

Filing Impact
(Low)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
424B2
Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC is offering $1,000-denominated Jump Securities with an Auto-Callable feature that mature on 23 July 2030 and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley. The notes are linked to the S&P 500 Futures 40% Intraday 4% Decrement VT Index (SPXF40D4), a rules-based, leveraged and decrement-adjusted index launched in August 2024.

Key structural terms

  • Issue price: $1,000; estimated value on pricing date: ≈ $909.90 (reflecting issuance & hedging costs and an internal funding rate advantageous to the issuer).
  • Call threshold: 100 % of the initial index level. If the index closes at or above this level on any of the 16 quarterly determination dates (starting 21 Jul 2026) the notes are automatically redeemed for a cash amount that grows from $1,232.50 to $2,104.375, equating to ~23.25 % simple annualised return.
  • Payment at maturity (if not called): • Index ≥ call threshold – fixed $2,162.50 (≈26 % p.a.) • Index between 50 % and 100 % – return of principal only • Index < 50 % – principal reduced 1 % for every 1 % decline (down to zero).
  • Downside threshold: 50 % of the initial level (principal at risk below this point).
  • Liquidity: unlisted; MS & Co. may make a market but is not obliged to do so; secondary prices expected to be below issue price.
  • Credit risk: senior unsecured obligations of MSFL, guaranteed by Morgan Stanley; repayment depends on Morgan Stanley’s ability to pay.

Index mechanics & risks

  • The SPXF40D4 index employs up to 400 % leverage to target 40 % volatility; a fixed 4 % annual decrement is deducted daily, causing chronic under-performance relative to a non-decrement version.
  • The index is new, with limited live history; all data before 30 Aug 2024 are back-tested.
  • Use of intraday rebalancing and leverage magnifies losses during volatile markets; exposure may drop below 100 %, capping gains, yet the decrement still applies.

Investor considerations

  • No periodic coupons and no participation in index appreciation beyond the preset call/maturity payouts.
  • Early redemption reinvestment risk after first call date.
  • Complex payoff profile, tax treatment uncertain (treated as prepaid financial contract; IRS may disagree).
  • Product not suitable for investors seeking principal protection or market upside; designed for those willing to accept credit and market risk in exchange for capped, fixed returns.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC offre Jump Securities denominate in 1.000 dollari con funzione Auto-Callable con scadenza il 23 luglio 2030, garantite in modo pieno e incondizionato da Morgan Stanley. Le obbligazioni sono collegate all'Indice S&P 500 Futures 40% Intraday 4% Decrement VT (SPXF40D4), un indice basato su regole, con leva e decremento, lanciato nell'agosto 2024.

Termini strutturali principali

  • Prezzo di emissione: 1.000 $; valore stimato alla data di prezzo: ≈ 909,90 $ (inclusi costi di emissione e copertura e un tasso di finanziamento interno favorevole all’emittente).
  • Soglia di richiamo: 100% del livello iniziale dell’indice. Se l’indice chiude a o sopra questa soglia in una delle 16 date trimestrali di determinazione (a partire dal 21 luglio 2026), le obbligazioni vengono rimborsate automaticamente con un importo in contanti che cresce da 1.232,50 $ a 2.104,375 $, corrispondente a un rendimento semplice annualizzato di circa il 23,25%.
  • Pagamento a scadenza (se non richiamate): • Indice ≥ soglia di richiamo – importo fisso di 2.162,50 $ (circa 26% annuo) • Indice tra il 50% e il 100% – solo restituzione del capitale • Indice < 50% – capitale ridotto dell’1% per ogni 1% di calo (fino a zero).
  • Soglia di ribasso: 50% del livello iniziale (capitale a rischio sotto questo punto).
  • Liquidità: non quotate; MS & Co. può fare mercato ma non è obbligata; i prezzi secondari potrebbero essere inferiori al prezzo di emissione.
  • Rischio di credito: obbligazioni senior unsecured di MSFL, garantite da Morgan Stanley; il rimborso dipende dalla capacità di pagamento di Morgan Stanley.

Meccanismi e rischi dell’indice

  • L’indice SPXF40D4 utilizza fino al 400% di leva per puntare a una volatilità del 40%; un decremento annuale fisso del 4% viene detratto giornalmente, causando una sotto-performance cronica rispetto a una versione non decrementata.
  • L’indice è nuovo, con una storia limitata; tutti i dati antecedenti al 30 agosto 2024 sono basati su back-test.
  • L’uso di ribilanciamenti intraday e leva amplifica le perdite in mercati volatili; l’esposizione può scendere sotto il 100%, limitando i guadagni, ma il decremento si applica comunque.

Considerazioni per gli investitori

  • Assenza di cedole periodiche e nessuna partecipazione all’apprezzamento dell’indice oltre i pagamenti prestabiliti di richiamo/scadenza.
  • Rischio di reinvestimento in caso di rimborso anticipato dopo la prima data di richiamo.
  • Profilo di rendimento complesso, trattamento fiscale incerto (considerato come contratto finanziario prepagato; l’IRS potrebbe non concordare).
  • Prodotto non adatto a investitori che cercano protezione del capitale o esposizione al rialzo di mercato; pensato per chi accetta rischi di credito e di mercato in cambio di rendimenti fissi e limitati.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC ofrece Jump Securities denominados en $1,000 con función Auto-Callable que vencen el 23 de julio de 2030 y cuentan con garantía total e incondicional de Morgan Stanley. Los bonos están vinculados al Índice S&P 500 Futures 40% Intraday 4% Decrement VT (SPXF40D4), un índice basado en reglas, apalancado y ajustado por decremento, lanzado en agosto de 2024.

Términos estructurales clave

  • Precio de emisión: $1,000; valor estimado en la fecha de precio: ≈ $909.90 (incluye costos de emisión y cobertura, y una tasa de financiamiento interna favorable para el emisor).
  • Umbral de llamada: 100 % del nivel inicial del índice. Si el índice cierra en o por encima de este nivel en cualquiera de las 16 fechas trimestrales de determinación (a partir del 21 de julio de 2026), los bonos se redimen automáticamente por un monto en efectivo que crece de $1,232.50 a $2,104.375, equivalentes a un rendimiento simple anualizado de aproximadamente 23.25 %.
  • Pago al vencimiento (si no se llama): • Índice ≥ umbral de llamada – pago fijo de $2,162.50 (≈26 % anual) • Índice entre 50 % y 100 % – solo devolución del principal • Índice < 50 % – principal reducido en 1 % por cada 1 % de caída (hasta cero).
  • Umbral de caída: 50 % del nivel inicial (principal en riesgo por debajo de este punto).
  • Liquidez: no cotizados; MS & Co. puede hacer mercado pero no está obligado; se esperan precios secundarios por debajo del precio de emisión.
  • Riesgo crediticio: obligaciones senior no garantizadas de MSFL, garantizadas por Morgan Stanley; el reembolso depende de la capacidad de pago de Morgan Stanley.

Mecánica y riesgos del índice

  • El índice SPXF40D4 emplea hasta un 400 % de apalancamiento para apuntar a una volatilidad del 40 %; se deduce diariamente un decremento anual fijo del 4 %, lo que provoca un rendimiento crónicamente inferior en comparación con una versión sin decremento.
  • El índice es nuevo, con un historial limitado; todos los datos anteriores al 30 de agosto de 2024 son back-tested.
  • El uso de reequilibrios intradía y apalancamiento amplifica las pérdidas en mercados volátiles; la exposición puede caer por debajo del 100 %, limitando las ganancias, pero el decremento sigue aplicándose.

Consideraciones para los inversores

  • No hay cupones periódicos ni participación en la apreciación del índice más allá de los pagos predeterminados de llamada/vencimiento.
  • Riesgo de reinversión por redención anticipada después de la primera fecha de llamada.
  • Perfil de pago complejo, tratamiento fiscal incierto (considerado como contrato financiero prepagado; el IRS podría no estar de acuerdo).
  • Producto no adecuado para inversores que buscan protección del principal o exposición al alza del mercado; diseñado para quienes aceptan riesgos crediticios y de mercado a cambio de rendimientos fijos y limitados.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC1,000달러 단위의 자동 상환 기능이 있는 Jump Securities를 2030년 7월 23일 만기일로 제공하며, Morgan Stanley가 전액 무조건적으로 보증합니다. 이 증권은 2024년 8월에 출시된 규칙 기반, 레버리지 및 감액 조정 지수인 S&P 500 Futures 40% Intraday 4% Decrement VT Index (SPXF40D4)에 연동되어 있습니다.

주요 구조 조건

  • 발행가: $1,000; 가격 결정일 추정 가치: 약 $909.90 (발행 및 헤지 비용과 발행자에게 유리한 내부 자금 조달 금리 반영).
  • 콜 임계값: 초기 지수 수준의 100%. 2026년 7월 21일부터 시작되는 16개 분기별 결정일 중 어느 날이든 지수가 이 수준 이상으로 마감하면, 증권은 자동으로 상환되며 현금 지급액은 $1,232.50에서 $2,104.375까지 증가하여 약 23.25%의 단순 연환산 수익률에 해당합니다.
  • 만기 시 지급(콜되지 않은 경우): • 지수 ≥ 콜 임계값 – 고정 $2,162.50 (약 26% 연간) • 지수가 50% 이상 100% 미만 – 원금만 반환 • 지수 < 50% – 1% 하락 시마다 원금 1% 감소 (0까지).
  • 하락 임계값: 초기 수준의 50% (이하에서는 원금 위험 발생).
  • 유동성: 비상장; MS & Co.가 시장 조성 가능하나 의무는 아님; 2차 가격은 발행가보다 낮을 것으로 예상.
  • 신용 위험: MSFL의 선순위 무담보 채무이며 Morgan Stanley가 보증; 상환은 Morgan Stanley의 지급 능력에 달려 있음.

지수 메커니즘 및 위험

  • SPXF40D4 지수는 최대 400% 레버리지를 사용해 40% 변동성을 목표로 하며, 고정된 연 4% 감액이 매일 차감되어 비감액 버전에 비해 지속적인 저성과를 초래합니다.
  • 지수는 신생 지수로 실거래 이력이 제한적이며, 2024년 8월 30일 이전 데이터는 백테스트입니다.
  • 장중 리밸런싱과 레버리지 사용은 변동성 높은 시장에서 손실을 확대시키며, 노출도가 100% 이하로 떨어져 수익이 제한될 수 있으나 감액은 계속 적용됩니다.

투자자 유의사항

  • 정기 쿠폰 없음 및 사전 정해진 콜/만기 지급 외에는 지수 상승에 참여하지 않음.
  • 첫 콜 날짜 이후 조기 상환 시 재투자 위험 존재.
  • 복잡한 수익 구조, 세무 처리 불확실(선불 금융 계약으로 간주되나 IRS가 다르게 판단할 수 있음).
  • 원금 보호나 시장 상승 참여를 원하는 투자자에게 부적합하며, 신용 및 시장 위험을 감수하고 제한된 고정 수익을 원하는 투자자 대상.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC propose des Jump Securities libellés en 1 000 $ avec une fonction Auto-Callable arrivant à échéance le 23 juillet 2030, entièrement et inconditionnellement garanties par Morgan Stanley. Les notes sont liées à l'indice S&P 500 Futures 40% Intraday 4% Decrement VT (SPXF40D4), un indice à règles, à effet de levier et ajusté par un décrément, lancé en août 2024.

Principaux termes structurels

  • Prix d’émission : 1 000 $ ; valeur estimée à la date de tarification : environ 909,90 $ (incluant les coûts d’émission et de couverture ainsi qu’un taux de financement interne avantageux pour l’émetteur).
  • Seuil de rappel : 100 % du niveau initial de l’indice. Si l’indice clôture à ce niveau ou au-dessus lors de l’une des 16 dates trimestrielles de détermination (à partir du 21 juillet 2026), les notes sont automatiquement remboursées en espèces, montant croissant de 1 232,50 $ à 2 104,375 $, soit un rendement simple annualisé d’environ 23,25 %.
  • Paiement à l’échéance (si non rappelées) : • Indice ≥ seuil de rappel – 2 162,50 $ fixes (≈26 % par an) • Indice entre 50 % et 100 % – remboursement du principal uniquement • Indice < 50 % – principal réduit de 1 % pour chaque baisse de 1 % (jusqu’à zéro).
  • Seuil de baisse : 50 % du niveau initial (capital à risque en dessous de ce seuil).
  • Liquidité : non cotées ; MS & Co. peut assurer un marché mais n’y est pas obligé ; les prix secondaires devraient être inférieurs au prix d’émission.
  • Risque de crédit : obligations senior non garanties de MSFL, garanties par Morgan Stanley ; le remboursement dépend de la capacité de paiement de Morgan Stanley.

Mécanismes et risques de l’indice

  • L’indice SPXF40D4 utilise jusqu’à 400 % de levier pour viser une volatilité de 40 % ; un décrément annuel fixe de 4 % est déduit quotidiennement, entraînant une sous-performance chronique par rapport à une version sans décrément.
  • L’indice est récent, avec un historique limité ; toutes les données antérieures au 30 août 2024 sont issues de back-tests.
  • L’utilisation du rééquilibrage intrajournalier et du levier amplifie les pertes en marchés volatils ; l’exposition peut descendre en dessous de 100 %, limitant les gains, mais le décrément s’applique toujours.

Considérations pour les investisseurs

  • Pas de coupons périodiques et pas de participation à l’appréciation de l’indice au-delà des paiements prédéfinis de rappel/échéance.
  • Risque de réinvestissement en cas de remboursement anticipé après la première date de rappel.
  • Profil de paiement complexe, traitement fiscal incertain (considéré comme un contrat financier prépayé ; l’IRS pourrait ne pas être d’accord).
  • Produit non adapté aux investisseurs recherchant une protection du capital ou une exposition à la hausse du marché ; conçu pour ceux acceptant les risques de crédit et de marché en échange de rendements fixes et plafonnés.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC bietet Jump Securities mit einem Nennwert von 1.000 USD und einer Auto-Callable-Funktion an, die am 23. Juli 2030 fällig werden und von Morgan Stanley vollständig und bedingungslos garantiert sind. Die Notes sind an den S&P 500 Futures 40% Intraday 4% Decrement VT Index (SPXF40D4) gekoppelt, einen regelbasierten, gehebelten und decrement-adjustierten Index, der im August 2024 eingeführt wurde.

Wichtige strukturelle Bedingungen

  • Ausgabepreis: 1.000 USD; geschätzter Wert am Preisstellungstag: ca. 909,90 USD (unter Berücksichtigung von Emissions- und Absicherungskosten sowie eines für den Emittenten günstigen internen Finanzierungssatzes).
  • Call-Schwelle: 100 % des Anfangsindexniveaus. Schließt der Index an einem der 16 vierteljährlichen Feststellungstermine (beginnend am 21. Juli 2026) auf oder über diesem Niveau, werden die Notes automatisch zu einem Barbetrag eingelöst, der von 1.232,50 USD auf 2.104,375 USD ansteigt, was einer einfachen jährlichen Rendite von ca. 23,25 % entspricht.
  • Zahlung bei Fälligkeit (falls nicht vorzeitig zurückgerufen): • Index ≥ Call-Schwelle – feste Zahlung von 2.162,50 USD (ca. 26 % p.a.) • Index zwischen 50 % und 100 % – Rückzahlung des Kapitals • Index < 50 % – Kapital wird um 1 % für jeden 1 % Rückgang reduziert (bis auf Null).
  • Downside-Schwelle: 50 % des Anfangsniveaus (Kapital ist unterhalb dieses Punktes gefährdet).
  • Liquidität: nicht börsennotiert; MS & Co. kann einen Markt stellen, ist dazu aber nicht verpflichtet; Sekundärpreise werden voraussichtlich unter dem Ausgabepreis liegen.
  • Kreditrisiko: Senior unbesicherte Verbindlichkeiten von MSFL, garantiert von Morgan Stanley; Rückzahlung hängt von der Zahlungsfähigkeit von Morgan Stanley ab.

Indexmechanik und Risiken

  • Der SPXF40D4-Index nutzt bis zu 400 % Hebel, um eine Volatilität von 40 % anzustreben; ein fester jährlicher Decrement von 4 % wird täglich abgezogen, was zu einer chronischen Underperformance gegenüber einer nicht decrementierten Version führt.
  • Der Index ist neu und hat eine begrenzte Historie; alle Daten vor dem 30. August 2024 sind Backtests.
  • Die Verwendung von Intraday-Rebalancing und Hebelwirkung verstärkt Verluste in volatilen Märkten; die Exponierung kann unter 100 % fallen, was Gewinne begrenzt, dennoch gilt der Decrement weiterhin.

Überlegungen für Investoren

  • Keine periodischen Kupons und keine Teilnahme an der Indexsteigerung über die vorgegebenen Call-/Fälligkeitszahlungen hinaus.
  • Wiederanlagerisiko bei vorzeitiger Rückzahlung nach dem ersten Call-Termin.
  • Komplexes Auszahlungsprofil, unsichere steuerliche Behandlung (als vorausbezahlter Finanzkontrakt behandelt; das IRS könnte anderer Meinung sein).
  • Produkt ist nicht geeignet für Anleger, die Kapitalschutz oder Marktopportunitäten suchen; konzipiert für diejenigen, die Kredit- und Marktrisiken gegen begrenzte, feste Renditen akzeptieren.
Positive
  • Capped fixed returns of 23-26 % simple annualised available if index holds at or above current level on observation dates.
  • Full principal repayment if index stays above 50 % of initial, providing a defined soft floor compared with direct equity exposure.
  • Guarantee by Morgan Stanley places note pari passu with other senior unsecured obligations of a large AA-rated bank.
Negative
  • Principal at risk below 50 % barrier; losses increase one-for-one with index decline, potentially to zero.
  • Estimated value only 91 % of issue price, meaning investors pay ≈9 % up-front premium plus forego interest income.
  • No secondary-market listing; liquidity depends solely on MS & Co., likely at prices well below theoretical value.
  • Index includes 4 % decrement and up to 400 % leverage, structurally underperforming in all scenarios and amplifying downturns.
  • Early-call feature benefits issuer; investors face reinvestment risk and capped upside.
  • Tax treatment uncertain; IRS could challenge ‘open transaction’ characterization, creating unexpected liabilities.

Insights

TL;DR Risk-capped fixed return, high leverage index, principal at risk; neutral issuer impact, complex investor profile.

The note delivers attractive headline yields (23-26 % simple p.a.) if the index remains flat or modestly positive, but investors relinquish upside beyond the fixed schedule and face full downside below a 50 % barrier. The embedded option structure favours the issuer: funding at ≈ 9 % discount to par, no coupon outlays, and early call at issuer’s benefit. Estimated value (≈91 % of issue) highlights a significant 9 % premium borne by buyers. The SPXF40D4’s 4 % decrement and potential 400 % leverage introduce path-dependency and elevate tail risk; a 25 % underlying drawdown translates to 100 % index loss under max leverage scenarios. For Morgan Stanley, the deal is routine balance-sheet funding with structured-note margins; impact on the parent’s financials is immaterial. For investors, suitability hinges on confidence that the S&P 500 will not fall >50 % and that early call is likely. Absent those conditions, risk-adjusted returns appear modest when compared with simpler equity or fixed-income exposure.

TL;DR Product embeds issuer credit, liquidity and model risks; leverage and decrement heighten loss potential.

The securities are senior unsecured claims on Morgan Stanley; any deterioration in the bank’s CDS spreads will pressure secondary pricing. Lack of exchange listing restricts liquidity, leaving investors reliant on MS & Co. as sole market-maker—an acute risk during stress events. Pricing models are proprietary; investors can neither verify the 9 % discount nor replicate hedges. Tax regime (open transaction) could change, creating retroactive liabilities. From a portfolio-risk lens, the structure adds concentrated exposure to equity volatility and issuer credit, with limited diversification benefits due to asymmetric payoff and early-call uncertainty. I classify the instrument as speculative yield enhancement rather than core holding.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC offre Jump Securities denominate in 1.000 dollari con funzione Auto-Callable con scadenza il 23 luglio 2030, garantite in modo pieno e incondizionato da Morgan Stanley. Le obbligazioni sono collegate all'Indice S&P 500 Futures 40% Intraday 4% Decrement VT (SPXF40D4), un indice basato su regole, con leva e decremento, lanciato nell'agosto 2024.

Termini strutturali principali

  • Prezzo di emissione: 1.000 $; valore stimato alla data di prezzo: ≈ 909,90 $ (inclusi costi di emissione e copertura e un tasso di finanziamento interno favorevole all’emittente).
  • Soglia di richiamo: 100% del livello iniziale dell’indice. Se l’indice chiude a o sopra questa soglia in una delle 16 date trimestrali di determinazione (a partire dal 21 luglio 2026), le obbligazioni vengono rimborsate automaticamente con un importo in contanti che cresce da 1.232,50 $ a 2.104,375 $, corrispondente a un rendimento semplice annualizzato di circa il 23,25%.
  • Pagamento a scadenza (se non richiamate): • Indice ≥ soglia di richiamo – importo fisso di 2.162,50 $ (circa 26% annuo) • Indice tra il 50% e il 100% – solo restituzione del capitale • Indice < 50% – capitale ridotto dell’1% per ogni 1% di calo (fino a zero).
  • Soglia di ribasso: 50% del livello iniziale (capitale a rischio sotto questo punto).
  • Liquidità: non quotate; MS & Co. può fare mercato ma non è obbligata; i prezzi secondari potrebbero essere inferiori al prezzo di emissione.
  • Rischio di credito: obbligazioni senior unsecured di MSFL, garantite da Morgan Stanley; il rimborso dipende dalla capacità di pagamento di Morgan Stanley.

Meccanismi e rischi dell’indice

  • L’indice SPXF40D4 utilizza fino al 400% di leva per puntare a una volatilità del 40%; un decremento annuale fisso del 4% viene detratto giornalmente, causando una sotto-performance cronica rispetto a una versione non decrementata.
  • L’indice è nuovo, con una storia limitata; tutti i dati antecedenti al 30 agosto 2024 sono basati su back-test.
  • L’uso di ribilanciamenti intraday e leva amplifica le perdite in mercati volatili; l’esposizione può scendere sotto il 100%, limitando i guadagni, ma il decremento si applica comunque.

Considerazioni per gli investitori

  • Assenza di cedole periodiche e nessuna partecipazione all’apprezzamento dell’indice oltre i pagamenti prestabiliti di richiamo/scadenza.
  • Rischio di reinvestimento in caso di rimborso anticipato dopo la prima data di richiamo.
  • Profilo di rendimento complesso, trattamento fiscale incerto (considerato come contratto finanziario prepagato; l’IRS potrebbe non concordare).
  • Prodotto non adatto a investitori che cercano protezione del capitale o esposizione al rialzo di mercato; pensato per chi accetta rischi di credito e di mercato in cambio di rendimenti fissi e limitati.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC ofrece Jump Securities denominados en $1,000 con función Auto-Callable que vencen el 23 de julio de 2030 y cuentan con garantía total e incondicional de Morgan Stanley. Los bonos están vinculados al Índice S&P 500 Futures 40% Intraday 4% Decrement VT (SPXF40D4), un índice basado en reglas, apalancado y ajustado por decremento, lanzado en agosto de 2024.

Términos estructurales clave

  • Precio de emisión: $1,000; valor estimado en la fecha de precio: ≈ $909.90 (incluye costos de emisión y cobertura, y una tasa de financiamiento interna favorable para el emisor).
  • Umbral de llamada: 100 % del nivel inicial del índice. Si el índice cierra en o por encima de este nivel en cualquiera de las 16 fechas trimestrales de determinación (a partir del 21 de julio de 2026), los bonos se redimen automáticamente por un monto en efectivo que crece de $1,232.50 a $2,104.375, equivalentes a un rendimiento simple anualizado de aproximadamente 23.25 %.
  • Pago al vencimiento (si no se llama): • Índice ≥ umbral de llamada – pago fijo de $2,162.50 (≈26 % anual) • Índice entre 50 % y 100 % – solo devolución del principal • Índice < 50 % – principal reducido en 1 % por cada 1 % de caída (hasta cero).
  • Umbral de caída: 50 % del nivel inicial (principal en riesgo por debajo de este punto).
  • Liquidez: no cotizados; MS & Co. puede hacer mercado pero no está obligado; se esperan precios secundarios por debajo del precio de emisión.
  • Riesgo crediticio: obligaciones senior no garantizadas de MSFL, garantizadas por Morgan Stanley; el reembolso depende de la capacidad de pago de Morgan Stanley.

Mecánica y riesgos del índice

  • El índice SPXF40D4 emplea hasta un 400 % de apalancamiento para apuntar a una volatilidad del 40 %; se deduce diariamente un decremento anual fijo del 4 %, lo que provoca un rendimiento crónicamente inferior en comparación con una versión sin decremento.
  • El índice es nuevo, con un historial limitado; todos los datos anteriores al 30 de agosto de 2024 son back-tested.
  • El uso de reequilibrios intradía y apalancamiento amplifica las pérdidas en mercados volátiles; la exposición puede caer por debajo del 100 %, limitando las ganancias, pero el decremento sigue aplicándose.

Consideraciones para los inversores

  • No hay cupones periódicos ni participación en la apreciación del índice más allá de los pagos predeterminados de llamada/vencimiento.
  • Riesgo de reinversión por redención anticipada después de la primera fecha de llamada.
  • Perfil de pago complejo, tratamiento fiscal incierto (considerado como contrato financiero prepagado; el IRS podría no estar de acuerdo).
  • Producto no adecuado para inversores que buscan protección del principal o exposición al alza del mercado; diseñado para quienes aceptan riesgos crediticios y de mercado a cambio de rendimientos fijos y limitados.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC1,000달러 단위의 자동 상환 기능이 있는 Jump Securities를 2030년 7월 23일 만기일로 제공하며, Morgan Stanley가 전액 무조건적으로 보증합니다. 이 증권은 2024년 8월에 출시된 규칙 기반, 레버리지 및 감액 조정 지수인 S&P 500 Futures 40% Intraday 4% Decrement VT Index (SPXF40D4)에 연동되어 있습니다.

주요 구조 조건

  • 발행가: $1,000; 가격 결정일 추정 가치: 약 $909.90 (발행 및 헤지 비용과 발행자에게 유리한 내부 자금 조달 금리 반영).
  • 콜 임계값: 초기 지수 수준의 100%. 2026년 7월 21일부터 시작되는 16개 분기별 결정일 중 어느 날이든 지수가 이 수준 이상으로 마감하면, 증권은 자동으로 상환되며 현금 지급액은 $1,232.50에서 $2,104.375까지 증가하여 약 23.25%의 단순 연환산 수익률에 해당합니다.
  • 만기 시 지급(콜되지 않은 경우): • 지수 ≥ 콜 임계값 – 고정 $2,162.50 (약 26% 연간) • 지수가 50% 이상 100% 미만 – 원금만 반환 • 지수 < 50% – 1% 하락 시마다 원금 1% 감소 (0까지).
  • 하락 임계값: 초기 수준의 50% (이하에서는 원금 위험 발생).
  • 유동성: 비상장; MS & Co.가 시장 조성 가능하나 의무는 아님; 2차 가격은 발행가보다 낮을 것으로 예상.
  • 신용 위험: MSFL의 선순위 무담보 채무이며 Morgan Stanley가 보증; 상환은 Morgan Stanley의 지급 능력에 달려 있음.

지수 메커니즘 및 위험

  • SPXF40D4 지수는 최대 400% 레버리지를 사용해 40% 변동성을 목표로 하며, 고정된 연 4% 감액이 매일 차감되어 비감액 버전에 비해 지속적인 저성과를 초래합니다.
  • 지수는 신생 지수로 실거래 이력이 제한적이며, 2024년 8월 30일 이전 데이터는 백테스트입니다.
  • 장중 리밸런싱과 레버리지 사용은 변동성 높은 시장에서 손실을 확대시키며, 노출도가 100% 이하로 떨어져 수익이 제한될 수 있으나 감액은 계속 적용됩니다.

투자자 유의사항

  • 정기 쿠폰 없음 및 사전 정해진 콜/만기 지급 외에는 지수 상승에 참여하지 않음.
  • 첫 콜 날짜 이후 조기 상환 시 재투자 위험 존재.
  • 복잡한 수익 구조, 세무 처리 불확실(선불 금융 계약으로 간주되나 IRS가 다르게 판단할 수 있음).
  • 원금 보호나 시장 상승 참여를 원하는 투자자에게 부적합하며, 신용 및 시장 위험을 감수하고 제한된 고정 수익을 원하는 투자자 대상.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC propose des Jump Securities libellés en 1 000 $ avec une fonction Auto-Callable arrivant à échéance le 23 juillet 2030, entièrement et inconditionnellement garanties par Morgan Stanley. Les notes sont liées à l'indice S&P 500 Futures 40% Intraday 4% Decrement VT (SPXF40D4), un indice à règles, à effet de levier et ajusté par un décrément, lancé en août 2024.

Principaux termes structurels

  • Prix d’émission : 1 000 $ ; valeur estimée à la date de tarification : environ 909,90 $ (incluant les coûts d’émission et de couverture ainsi qu’un taux de financement interne avantageux pour l’émetteur).
  • Seuil de rappel : 100 % du niveau initial de l’indice. Si l’indice clôture à ce niveau ou au-dessus lors de l’une des 16 dates trimestrielles de détermination (à partir du 21 juillet 2026), les notes sont automatiquement remboursées en espèces, montant croissant de 1 232,50 $ à 2 104,375 $, soit un rendement simple annualisé d’environ 23,25 %.
  • Paiement à l’échéance (si non rappelées) : • Indice ≥ seuil de rappel – 2 162,50 $ fixes (≈26 % par an) • Indice entre 50 % et 100 % – remboursement du principal uniquement • Indice < 50 % – principal réduit de 1 % pour chaque baisse de 1 % (jusqu’à zéro).
  • Seuil de baisse : 50 % du niveau initial (capital à risque en dessous de ce seuil).
  • Liquidité : non cotées ; MS & Co. peut assurer un marché mais n’y est pas obligé ; les prix secondaires devraient être inférieurs au prix d’émission.
  • Risque de crédit : obligations senior non garanties de MSFL, garanties par Morgan Stanley ; le remboursement dépend de la capacité de paiement de Morgan Stanley.

Mécanismes et risques de l’indice

  • L’indice SPXF40D4 utilise jusqu’à 400 % de levier pour viser une volatilité de 40 % ; un décrément annuel fixe de 4 % est déduit quotidiennement, entraînant une sous-performance chronique par rapport à une version sans décrément.
  • L’indice est récent, avec un historique limité ; toutes les données antérieures au 30 août 2024 sont issues de back-tests.
  • L’utilisation du rééquilibrage intrajournalier et du levier amplifie les pertes en marchés volatils ; l’exposition peut descendre en dessous de 100 %, limitant les gains, mais le décrément s’applique toujours.

Considérations pour les investisseurs

  • Pas de coupons périodiques et pas de participation à l’appréciation de l’indice au-delà des paiements prédéfinis de rappel/échéance.
  • Risque de réinvestissement en cas de remboursement anticipé après la première date de rappel.
  • Profil de paiement complexe, traitement fiscal incertain (considéré comme un contrat financier prépayé ; l’IRS pourrait ne pas être d’accord).
  • Produit non adapté aux investisseurs recherchant une protection du capital ou une exposition à la hausse du marché ; conçu pour ceux acceptant les risques de crédit et de marché en échange de rendements fixes et plafonnés.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC bietet Jump Securities mit einem Nennwert von 1.000 USD und einer Auto-Callable-Funktion an, die am 23. Juli 2030 fällig werden und von Morgan Stanley vollständig und bedingungslos garantiert sind. Die Notes sind an den S&P 500 Futures 40% Intraday 4% Decrement VT Index (SPXF40D4) gekoppelt, einen regelbasierten, gehebelten und decrement-adjustierten Index, der im August 2024 eingeführt wurde.

Wichtige strukturelle Bedingungen

  • Ausgabepreis: 1.000 USD; geschätzter Wert am Preisstellungstag: ca. 909,90 USD (unter Berücksichtigung von Emissions- und Absicherungskosten sowie eines für den Emittenten günstigen internen Finanzierungssatzes).
  • Call-Schwelle: 100 % des Anfangsindexniveaus. Schließt der Index an einem der 16 vierteljährlichen Feststellungstermine (beginnend am 21. Juli 2026) auf oder über diesem Niveau, werden die Notes automatisch zu einem Barbetrag eingelöst, der von 1.232,50 USD auf 2.104,375 USD ansteigt, was einer einfachen jährlichen Rendite von ca. 23,25 % entspricht.
  • Zahlung bei Fälligkeit (falls nicht vorzeitig zurückgerufen): • Index ≥ Call-Schwelle – feste Zahlung von 2.162,50 USD (ca. 26 % p.a.) • Index zwischen 50 % und 100 % – Rückzahlung des Kapitals • Index < 50 % – Kapital wird um 1 % für jeden 1 % Rückgang reduziert (bis auf Null).
  • Downside-Schwelle: 50 % des Anfangsniveaus (Kapital ist unterhalb dieses Punktes gefährdet).
  • Liquidität: nicht börsennotiert; MS & Co. kann einen Markt stellen, ist dazu aber nicht verpflichtet; Sekundärpreise werden voraussichtlich unter dem Ausgabepreis liegen.
  • Kreditrisiko: Senior unbesicherte Verbindlichkeiten von MSFL, garantiert von Morgan Stanley; Rückzahlung hängt von der Zahlungsfähigkeit von Morgan Stanley ab.

Indexmechanik und Risiken

  • Der SPXF40D4-Index nutzt bis zu 400 % Hebel, um eine Volatilität von 40 % anzustreben; ein fester jährlicher Decrement von 4 % wird täglich abgezogen, was zu einer chronischen Underperformance gegenüber einer nicht decrementierten Version führt.
  • Der Index ist neu und hat eine begrenzte Historie; alle Daten vor dem 30. August 2024 sind Backtests.
  • Die Verwendung von Intraday-Rebalancing und Hebelwirkung verstärkt Verluste in volatilen Märkten; die Exponierung kann unter 100 % fallen, was Gewinne begrenzt, dennoch gilt der Decrement weiterhin.

Überlegungen für Investoren

  • Keine periodischen Kupons und keine Teilnahme an der Indexsteigerung über die vorgegebenen Call-/Fälligkeitszahlungen hinaus.
  • Wiederanlagerisiko bei vorzeitiger Rückzahlung nach dem ersten Call-Termin.
  • Komplexes Auszahlungsprofil, unsichere steuerliche Behandlung (als vorausbezahlter Finanzkontrakt behandelt; das IRS könnte anderer Meinung sein).
  • Produkt ist nicht geeignet für Anleger, die Kapitalschutz oder Marktopportunitäten suchen; konzipiert für diejenigen, die Kredit- und Marktrisiken gegen begrenzte, feste Renditen akzeptieren.

Preliminary Pricing Supplement No. 9,297

Registration Statement Nos. 333-275587; 333-275587-01

Dated July 11, 2025

Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Structured Investments

Callable Contingent Income Securities due July 21, 2028

Based on the Worst Performing of the Financial Select Sector SPDR® Fund, the Utilities Select Sector SPDR® Fund and the Nasdaq-100® Technology Sector IndexSM

Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by Morgan Stanley

Principal at Risk Securities

The securities are unsecured obligations of Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (“MSFL”) and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley. The securities have the terms described in the accompanying product supplement, index supplement and prospectus, as supplemented or modified by this document. The securities do not guarantee the repayment of principal and do not provide for the regular payment of interest.

Contingent coupon. The securities will pay a contingent coupon but only if the closing level of each underlier is greater than or equal to its coupon barrier level on the related observation date. However, if the closing level of any underlier is less than its coupon barrier level on any observation date, we will pay no interest with respect to the related interest period.

Call feature. We will redeem the securities on any redemption date for a redemption payment equal to the stated principal amount plus any contingent coupon otherwise due with respect to the related interest period, if and only if the output of a risk neutral valuation model on a business day, as selected by the calculation agent, that is no earlier than three business days before the observation date preceding such redemption date and no later than such observation date, based on the inputs indicated under “Call feature” below, indicates that redeeming on such date is economically rational for us as compared to not redeeming on such date. An early redemption of the securities will not automatically occur based on the performance of the underliers. No further payments will be made on the securities once they have been redeemed.

Payment at maturity. If the securities have not been redeemed prior to maturity and the final level of each underlier is greater than or equal to its downside threshold level, investors will receive (in addition to the contingent coupon with respect to the final observation date, if payable) the stated principal amount at maturity. If, however, the final level of any underlier is less than its downside threshold level, investors will lose 1% for every 1% decline in the level of the worst performing underlier over the term of the securities. Under these circumstances, the payment at maturity will be significantly less than the stated principal amount and could be zero.

The value of the securities is based on the worst performing underlier. The fact that the securities are linked to more than one underlier does not provide any asset diversification benefits and instead means that a decline in the level of any underlier beyond its coupon barrier level and/or downside threshold level will adversely affect your return on the securities, even if the other underliers have appreciated or have not declined as much.

The securities are for investors who seek an opportunity to earn interest at a potentially above-market rate in exchange for the risk of losing a significant portion or all of their principal, the risk of receiving no coupons over the entire term of the securities and the risk of an early redemption of the securities based on the output of a risk neutral valuation model. You will not participate in any appreciation of any underlier. Investors in the securities must be willing to accept the risk of losing their entire initial investment based on the performance of any underlier. The securities are notes issued as part of MSFL’s Series A Global Medium-Term Notes program.

All payments are subject to our credit risk. If we default on our obligations, you could lose some or all of your investment. These securities are not secured obligations and you will not have any security interest in, or otherwise have any access to, any underlying reference asset or assets.

TERMS

Issuer:

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Guarantor:

Morgan Stanley

Stated principal amount:

$1,000 per security

Issue price:

$1,000 per security (see “Commissions and issue price” below)

Aggregate principal amount:

$

Underliers:

Financial Select Sector SPDR® Fund (the “XLF Fund”), Utilities Select Sector SPDR® Fund (the “XLU Fund”) and Nasdaq-100® Technology Sector IndexSM (the “NDXT Index”). We refer to each of the XLF Fund and the XLU Fund as an underlying fund and the NDXT Index as an underlying index.

Strike date:

July 18, 2025

Pricing date:

July 18, 2025

Original issue date:

July 23, 2025

Final observation date:

July 18, 2028, subject to postponement for non-trading days and certain market disruption events

Maturity date:

July 21, 2028

Terms continued on the following page

Agent:

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“MS & Co.”), an affiliate of MSFL and a wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley. See “Supplemental information regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of interest.”

Estimated value on the pricing date:

Approximately $975.30 per security, or within $30.00 of that estimate. See “Estimated Value of the Securities” on page 4.

Commissions and issue price:

Price to public

Agent’s commissions and fees(1)(2)

Proceeds to us(3)

Per security

$1,000

$

$

Total

$

$

$

(1)The securities will be sold only to investors purchasing the securities in fee-based advisory accounts.

(2)MS & Co. expects to sell all of the securities that it purchases from us to an unaffiliated dealer at a price of $ per security, for further sale to certain fee-based advisory accounts at the price to public of $1,000 per security. In addition, selected dealers and their financial advisors may receive a structuring fee of up to $6.25 for each security from the agent or its affiliates. MS & Co. will not receive a sales commission with respect to the securities. See “Supplemental information regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of interest.” For additional information, see “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” in the accompanying product supplement.

(3)See “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying product supplement.

The securities involve risks not associated with an investment in ordinary debt securities. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 8.

The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities regulators have not approved or disapproved these securities, or determined if this document or the accompanying product supplement, index supplement and prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The securities are not deposits or savings accounts and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency or instrumentality, nor are they obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.

You should read this document together with the related product supplement, index supplement and prospectus, each of which can be accessed via the hyperlinks below. When you read the accompanying index supplement, please note that all references in such supplement to the prospectus dated November 16, 2023, or to any sections therein, should refer instead to the accompanying prospectus dated April 12, 2024 or to the corresponding sections of such prospectus, as applicable. Please also see “Additional Terms of the Securities” and “Additional Information About the Securities” at the end of this document.

References to “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Morgan Stanley or MSFL, or Morgan Stanley and MSFL collectively, as the context requires.

Product Supplement for Principal at Risk Securities dated February 7, 2025 Index Supplement dated November 16, 2023

Prospectus dated April 12, 2024

&nbsp;

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Callable Contingent Income Securities

Principal at Risk Securities

&nbsp;

Terms continued from the previous page

Call feature:

The securities are not subject to early redemption until the first redemption date. Beginning on the first redemption date, an early redemption, in whole but not in part, will occur on a redemption date for the redemption payment if and only if the output of a risk neutral valuation model on a business day, as selected by the calculation agent, that is no earlier than three business days before the observation date preceding such redemption date and no later than such observation date (the “determination date”), taking as input: (i) prevailing reference market levels, volatilities and correlations, as applicable and in each case as of the determination date and (ii) Morgan Stanley’s credit spreads as of the pricing date, indicates that redeeming on such date is economically rational for us as compared to not redeeming on such date. If we call the securities, we will give you notice no later than the observation date preceding the redemption date specified in the notice. No further payments will be made on the securities once they have been redeemed.

Redemption payment:

The stated principal amount plus any contingent coupon otherwise due with respect to the relevant interest period

Contingent coupon:

A contingent coupon at an annual rate of 8.75% will be paid on the securities on each coupon payment date but only if the closing level of each underlier is greater than or equal to its coupon barrier level on the related observation date.

If, on any observation date, the closing level of any underlier is less than its coupon barrier level, we will pay no coupon with respect to the applicable interest period.

Payment at maturity per security:

If the securities have not been redeemed prior to maturity, investors will receive (in addition to the contingent coupon with respect to the final observation date, if payable) a payment at maturity determined as follows:

If the final level of each underlier is greater than or equal to its downside threshold level:

stated principal amount

If the final level of any underlier is less than its downside threshold level:

stated principal amount × performance factor of the worst performing underlier

Under these circumstances, the payment at maturity will be significantly less than the stated principal amount and could be zero.

Downside threshold level:

With respect to the XLF Fund, $ , which is 60% of its initial level

With respect to the XLU Fund, $ , which is 60% of its initial level

With respect to the NDXT Index, , which is 60% of its initial level

Initial level:

With respect to the XLF Fund, $ , which is its closing level on the strike date

With respect to the XLU Fund, $ , which is its closing level on the strike date

With respect to the NDXT Index, , which is its closing level on the strike date

Coupon barrier level:

With respect to the XLF Fund, $ , which is 60% of its initial level

With respect to the XLU Fund, $ , which is 60% of its initial level

With respect to the NDXT Index, , which is 60% of its initial level

Redemption dates:

July 23, 2026, October 22, 2026, January 22, 2027, April 22, 2027, July 22, 2027, October 21, 2027, January 21, 2028 and April 21, 2028

First redemption date:

July 23, 2026. Under no circumstances will the securities be redeemed prior to the first redemption date.

Observation dates:

As set forth under “Observation Dates and Coupon Payment Dates” below, subject to postponement for non-trading days and certain market disruption events.

Coupon payment dates:

As set forth under “Observation Dates and Coupon Payment Dates” below. If any coupon payment date is not a business day, the coupon payment with respect to such date, if any, will be made on the next succeeding business day and no adjustment will be made to any coupon payment made on that succeeding business day. The coupon payment, if any, with respect to the final observation date shall be made on the maturity date.

Final level:

With respect to each underlier, the closing level on the final observation date

Closing level:

“Closing level” and “adjustment factor” have the meanings set forth under “General Terms of the Securities—Some Definitions” in the accompanying product supplement.

Performance factor:

With respect to each underlier, final level / initial level

Worst performing underlier:

The underlier with the lowest percentage return from its initial level to its final level

CUSIP:

61778NLP4

ISIN:

US61778NLP41

Listing:

The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange.

Observation Dates and Coupon Payment Dates

Observation Dates

Coupon Payment Dates

August 18, 2025

August 21, 2025

September 18, 2025

September 23, 2025

October 20, 2025

October 23, 2025

November 18, 2025

November 21, 2025

December 18, 2025

December 23, 2025

January 20, 2026

January 23, 2026

February 18, 2026

February 23, 2026

March 18, 2026

March 23, 2026

April 20, 2026

April 23, 2026

May 18, 2026

May 21, 2026

June 18, 2026

June 24, 2026

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Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Callable Contingent Income Securities

Principal at Risk Securities

&nbsp;

Observation Dates

Coupon Payment Dates

July 20, 2026

July 23, 2026

August 18, 2026

August 21, 2026

September 18, 2026

September 23, 2026

October 19, 2026

October 22, 2026

November 18, 2026

November 23, 2026

December 18, 2026

December 23, 2026

January 19, 2027

January 22, 2027

February 18, 2027

February 23, 2027

March 18, 2027

March 23, 2027

April 19, 2027

April 22, 2027

May 18, 2027

May 21, 2027

June 21, 2027

June 24, 2027

July 19, 2027

July 22, 2027

August 18, 2027

August 23, 2027

September 20, 2027

September 23, 2027

October 18, 2027

October 21, 2027

November 18, 2027

November 23, 2027

December 20, 2027

December 23, 2027

January 18, 2028

January 21, 2028

February 18, 2028

February 24, 2028

March 20, 2028

March 23, 2028

April 18, 2028

April 21, 2028

May 18, 2028

May 23, 2028

June 20, 2028

June 23, 2028

July 18, 2028 (final observation date)

July 21, 2028 (maturity date)

&nbsp;Page 3

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Callable Contingent Income Securities

Principal at Risk Securities

&nbsp;

Estimated Value of the Securities

The original issue price of each security is $1,000. This price includes costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities, which are borne by you, and, consequently, the estimated value of the securities on the pricing date will be less than $1,000. Our estimate of the value of the securities as determined on the pricing date will be within the range specified on the cover hereof and will be set forth on the cover of the final pricing supplement.

What goes into the estimated value on the pricing date?

In valuing the securities on the pricing date, we take into account that the securities comprise both a debt component and a performance-based component linked to the underliers. The estimated value of the securities is determined using our own pricing and valuation models, market inputs and assumptions relating to the underliers, instruments based on the underliers, volatility and other factors including current and expected interest rates, as well as an interest rate related to our secondary market credit spread, which is the implied interest rate at which our conventional fixed rate debt trades in the secondary market.

What determines the economic terms of the securities?

In determining the economic terms of the securities, we use an internal funding rate, which is likely to be lower than our secondary market credit spreads and therefore advantageous to us. If the issuing, selling, structuring and hedging costs borne by you were lower or if the internal funding rate were higher, one or more of the economic terms of the securities would be more favorable to you.

What is the relationship between the estimated value on the pricing date and the secondary market price of the securities?

The price at which MS & Co. purchases the securities in the secondary market, absent changes in market conditions, including those related to the underliers, may vary from, and be lower than, the estimated value on the pricing date, because the secondary market price takes into account our secondary market credit spread as well as the bid-offer spread that MS & Co. would charge in a secondary market transaction of this type and other factors. However, because the costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities are not fully deducted upon issuance, to the extent that MS & Co. may buy or sell the securities in the secondary market during the amortization period specified herein, absent changes in market conditions, including those related to the underliers, and to our secondary market credit spreads, it would do so based on values higher than the estimated value. We expect that those higher values will also be reflected in your brokerage account statements.

MS & Co. may, but is not obligated to, make a market in the securities, and, if it once chooses to make a market, may cease doing so at any time.

&nbsp;Page 4

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Callable Contingent Income Securities

Principal at Risk Securities

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Hypothetical Examples

The following hypothetical examples illustrate how to determine whether a contingent coupon is payable with respect to an observation date and how to calculate the payment at maturity if we do not redeem the securities based on the output of a risk neutral valuation model prior to maturity. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only. Whether you receive a contingent coupon will be determined by reference to the closing level of each underlier on each observation date. The payment at maturity will be determined by reference to the closing level of each underlier on the final observation date. The actual initial level, coupon barrier level and downside threshold level for each underlier will be determined on the strike date. All payments on the securities are subject to our credit risk. The numbers in the hypothetical examples below may have been rounded for ease of analysis. The below examples are based on the following terms:

Stated principal amount:

$1,000 per security

Hypothetical initial level:

With respect to the XLF Fund, $100.00*

With respect to the XLU Fund, $100.00*

With respect to the NDXT Index, 100.00*

Hypothetical coupon barrier level:

With respect to the XLF Fund, $60.00, which is 60% of its hypothetical initial level

With respect to the XLU Fund, $60.00, which is 60% of its hypothetical initial level

With respect to the NDXT Index, 60.00, which is 60% of its hypothetical initial level

Hypothetical downside threshold level:

With respect to the XLF Fund, $60.00, which is 60% of its hypothetical initial level

With respect to the XLU Fund, $60.00, which is 60% of its hypothetical initial level

With respect to the NDXT Index, 60.00, which is 60% of its hypothetical initial level

Contingent coupon:

8.75% per annum (corresponding to approximately $7.292 per interest period per security). The actual contingent coupon will be an amount determined by the calculation agent based on the number of days in the applicable payment period, calculated on a 30/360 day-count basis. The hypothetical contingent coupon of $7.292 is used in these examples for ease of analysis.

*The hypothetical initial level of ($)100.00 for each underlier has been chosen for illustrative purposes only and does not represent the actual initial level of any underlier. Please see “Historical Information” below for historical data regarding the actual closing levels of the underliers.

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How to determine whether a contingent coupon is payable with respect to an observation date (if the securities have not been previously redeemed):

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Closing Level

Payment per Security

XLF Fund

XLU Fund

NDXT Index

Hypothetical Observation Date #1

$110.00 (greater than or equal to its coupon barrier level)

$125.00 (greater than or equal to its coupon barrier level)

115.00 (greater than or equal to its coupon barrier level)

$7.292

Hypothetical Observation Date #2

$85.00 (greater than or equal to its coupon barrier level)

$45.00 (less than its coupon barrier level)

110.00 (greater than or equal to its coupon barrier level)

$0

Hypothetical Observation Date #3

$50.00 (less than its coupon barrier level)

$30.00 (less than its coupon barrier level)

20.00 (less than its coupon barrier level)

$0

On hypothetical observation date #1, because the closing level of each underlier is greater than or equal to its coupon barrier level, the contingent coupon is paid on the related coupon payment date.

On hypothetical observation date #2, because the closing level of at least one underlier is less than its coupon barrier level, no contingent coupon is paid on the related coupon payment date.

On hypothetical observation date #3, because the closing level of each underlier is less than its coupon barrier level, no contingent coupon is paid on the related coupon payment date.

If the closing level of any underlier is less than its coupon barrier level on each observation date, you will not receive any contingent coupons for the entire term of the securities.

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How to calculate the payment at maturity (if the securities have not been redeemed prior to maturity):

The hypothetical examples below illustrate how to calculate the payment at maturity if we do not redeem the securities based on the output of a risk neutral valuation model prior to maturity.

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Final Level

Payment at Maturity per Security

XLF Fund

XLU Fund

NDXT Index

Example #1

$110.00 (greater than or equal to its downside threshold level)

$125.00 (greater than or equal to its downside threshold level)

115.00 (greater than or equal to its downside threshold level)

$1,000 + $7.292 (the stated principal amount + the contingent coupon with respect to the final observation date)

For more information, please see “How to determine whether a contingent coupon is payable with respect to an observation date” above.

Example #2

$85.00 (greater than or equal to its downside threshold level)

$45.00 (less than its downside threshold level)

110.00 (greater than or equal to its downside threshold level)

$1,000 × performance factor of the worst performing underlier = $1,000 × ($45.00 / $100.00) = $450.00

Example #3

$50.00 (less than its downside threshold level)

$30.00 (less than its downside threshold level)

20.00 (less than its downside threshold level)

$1,000 × (20.00 / 100.00) = $200.00

In example #1, the final level of each underlier is greater than or equal to its downside threshold level. Therefore, investors receive at maturity the stated principal amount. Because the final level of each underlier is also greater than or equal to its coupon barrier level, investors receive the contingent coupon with respect to the final observation date. Investors do not participate in any appreciation of any underlier.

In examples #2 and #3, the final level of at least one underlier is less than its downside threshold level. Therefore, investors receive at maturity a payment that reflects a loss of 1% of principal for each 1% decline in the level of the worst performing underlier. Moreover, because the final level of at least one underlier is also less than its coupon barrier level, investors do not receive a contingent coupon with respect to the final observation date.

If the securities have not been redeemed prior to maturity and the final level of any underlier is less than its downside threshold level, you will be exposed to the negative performance of the worst performing underlier at maturity, and your payment at maturity will be significantly less than the stated principal amount of the securities and could be zero.

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Risk Factors

This section describes the material risks relating to the securities. For further discussion of these and other risks, you should read the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the accompanying product supplement and prospectus. We also urge you to consult with your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers in connection with your investment in the securities.

Risks Relating to an Investment in the Securities

The securities do not guarantee the return of any principal. The terms of the securities differ from those of ordinary debt securities in that they do not guarantee the repayment of any principal. If the securities have not been redeemed prior to maturity and the final level of any underlier is less than its downside threshold level, the payout at maturity will be an amount in cash that is significantly less than the stated principal amount of each security, and you will lose an amount proportionate to the full decline in the level of the worst performing underlier over the term of the securities. There is no minimum payment at maturity on the securities, and, accordingly, you could lose your entire initial investment in the securities.

The securities do not provide for the regular payment of interest. The terms of the securities differ from those of ordinary debt securities in that they do not provide for the regular payment of interest. Instead, the securities will pay a contingent coupon on a coupon payment date but only if the closing level of each underlier is greater than or equal to its coupon barrier level on the related observation date. However, if the closing level of any underlier is less than its coupon barrier level on any observation date, we will pay no coupon with respect to the applicable interest period. It is possible that the closing level of an underlier will remain below its coupon barrier level for extended periods of time or even throughout the entire term of the securities so that you will receive few or no contingent coupons. If you do not earn sufficient contingent coupons over the term of the securities, the overall return on the securities may be less than the amount that would be paid on a conventional debt security of ours of comparable maturity.

Payment of the contingent coupon is based on the closing levels of the underliers on only the related observation date at the end of the related interest period. Whether the contingent coupon will be paid on any coupon payment date will be determined at the end of the related interest period based on the closing level of each underlier on the related observation date. As a result, you will not know whether you will receive the contingent coupon on a coupon payment date until near the end of the relevant interest period. Moreover, because the contingent coupon is based solely on the closing levels of the underliers on the observation dates, if the closing level of any underlier on any observation date is less than its coupon barrier level, you will receive no coupon with respect to the related interest period, even if the closing level of such underlier was greater than or equal to its coupon barrier level on other days during that interest period and even if the closing levels of the other underliers are greater than or equal to their coupon barrier levels on such observation date.

Investors will not participate in any appreciation in the value of any underlier. Investors will not participate in any appreciation in the value of any underlier from the strike date to the final observation date, and the return on the securities will be limited to the contingent coupons that are paid with respect to the observation dates on which the closing level of each underlier is greater than or equal to its coupon barrier level. It is possible that the closing level of an underlier will remain below its coupon barrier level for extended periods of time or even throughout the entire term of the securities so that you will receive few or no contingent coupons.

The securities are subject to early redemption risk. The term of your investment in the securities will be shortened if we redeem the securities based on the output of a risk neutral valuation model on any redemption date. In accordance with the risk neutral valuation model determination noted herein, it is more likely that we will redeem the securities when it would be advantageous for you to continue to hold them. As such, we will be more likely to redeem the securities when not redeeming the securities would result in an amount of interest payable on the securities that is greater than instruments of a comparable maturity and credit rating trading in the market. In other words, we will be more likely to redeem the securities at a time when the securities are paying an above-market coupon. If we redeem the securities prior to maturity, you will receive no further payments on the securities, may be forced to invest in a lower interest rate environment and may not be able to reinvest at comparable terms or returns.

On the other hand, we will be less likely to redeem the securities when the closing level of any underlier is less than its coupon barrier level and/or when the final level of any underlier is expected to be less than its downside threshold level, such that you will receive no contingent coupons and/or suffer a significant loss on your initial investment in the securities at maturity. Therefore, if we do not redeem the securities prior to maturity, it is more likely that you will receive few or no contingent coupons and suffer a significant loss at maturity. Under no circumstances will we redeem the securities prior to the first redemption date.

The market price of the securities may be influenced by many unpredictable factors. Several factors, many of which are beyond our control, will influence the value of the securities in the secondary market and the price at which MS & Co. may be willing to purchase or sell the securities in the secondary market. We expect that generally the value of each underlier at any time will affect the value of the securities more than any other single factor. Other factors that may influence the value of the securities include:

othe volatility (frequency and magnitude of changes in value) of the underliers;

ointerest and yield rates in the market;

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odividend rates on the underliers;

othe level of correlation between the underliers;

ogeopolitical conditions and economic, financial, political, regulatory or judicial events that affect the underliers or equity markets generally;

othe availability of comparable instruments;

othe occurrence of certain events affecting an underlying fund that may or may not require an adjustment to an adjustment factor;

othe composition of each underlier and changes in the component securities of each underlier;

othe time remaining until the securities mature; and

oany actual or anticipated changes in our credit ratings or credit spreads.

Some or all of these factors will influence the price that you will receive if you sell your securities prior to maturity. Generally, the longer the time remaining to maturity, the more the market price of the securities will be affected by the other factors described above. For example, you may have to sell your securities at a substantial discount from the stated principal amount if, at the time of sale, the closing level of any underlier is at, below or not sufficiently above its downside threshold level and/or coupon barrier level, or if market interest rates rise.

You can review the historical closing levels of the underliers in the section of this document called “Historical Information.” You cannot predict the future performance of an underlier based on its historical performance. The values of the underliers may be, and have recently been, volatile, and we can give you no assurance that the volatility will lessen. There can be no assurance that the closing level of each underlier will be greater than or equal to its coupon barrier level on any observation date so that you will receive a contingent coupon with respect to the applicable interest period, or that the final level of each underlier will be greater than or equal to its downside threshold level so that you do not suffer a significant loss on your initial investment in the securities.

The securities are subject to our credit risk, and any actual or anticipated changes to our credit ratings or credit spreads may adversely affect the market value of the securities. You are dependent on our ability to pay all amounts due on the securities, and, therefore, you are subject to our credit risk. The securities are not guaranteed by any other entity. If we default on our obligations under the securities, your investment would be at risk and you could lose some or all of your investment. As a result, the market value of the securities prior to maturity will be affected by changes in the market’s view of our creditworthiness. Any actual or anticipated decline in our credit ratings or increase in the credit spreads charged by the market for taking our credit risk is likely to adversely affect the market value of the securities.

As a finance subsidiary, MSFL has no independent operations and will have no independent assets. As a finance subsidiary, MSFL has no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of its securities and will have no independent assets available for distributions to holders of MSFL securities if they make claims in respect of such securities in a bankruptcy, resolution or similar proceeding. Accordingly, any recoveries by such holders will be limited to those available under the related guarantee by Morgan Stanley and that guarantee will rank pari passu with all other unsecured, unsubordinated obligations of Morgan Stanley. Holders will have recourse only to a single claim against Morgan Stanley and its assets under the guarantee. Holders of securities issued by MSFL should accordingly assume that in any such proceedings they would not have any priority over and should be treated pari passu with the claims of other unsecured, unsubordinated creditors of Morgan Stanley, including holders of Morgan Stanley-issued securities.

The rate we are willing to pay for securities of this type, maturity and issuance size is likely to be lower than the rate implied by our secondary market credit spreads and advantageous to us. Both the lower rate and the inclusion of costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities in the original issue price reduce the economic terms of the securities, cause the estimated value of the securities to be less than the original issue price and will adversely affect secondary market prices. Assuming no change in market conditions or any other relevant factors, the prices, if any, at which dealers, including MS & Co., may be willing to purchase the securities in secondary market transactions will likely be significantly lower than the original issue price, because secondary market prices will exclude the issuing, selling, structuring and hedging-related costs that are included in the original issue price and borne by you and because the secondary market prices will reflect our secondary market credit spreads and the bid-offer spread that any dealer would charge in a secondary market transaction of this type as well as other factors.

The inclusion of the costs of issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities in the original issue price and the lower rate we are willing to pay as issuer make the economic terms of the securities less favorable to you than they otherwise would be.

However, because the costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities are not fully deducted upon issuance, to the extent that MS & Co. may buy or sell the securities in the secondary market during the amortization period specified herein, absent changes in market conditions, including those related to the underliers, and to our secondary market credit spreads, it would do so based on values higher than the estimated value, and we expect that those higher values will also be reflected in your brokerage account statements.

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The estimated value of the securities is determined by reference to our pricing and valuation models, which may differ from those of other dealers and is not a maximum or minimum secondary market price. These pricing and valuation models are proprietary and rely in part on subjective views of certain market inputs and certain assumptions about future events, which may prove to be incorrect. As a result, because there is no market-standard way to value these types of securities, our models may yield a higher estimated value of the securities than those generated by others, including other dealers in the market, if they attempted to value the securities. In addition, the estimated value on the pricing date does not represent a minimum or maximum price at which dealers, including MS & Co., would be willing to purchase your securities in the secondary market (if any exists) at any time. The value of your securities at any time after the date of this document will vary based on many factors that cannot be predicted with accuracy, including our creditworthiness and changes in market conditions. See also “The market price of the securities may be influenced by many unpredictable factors” above.

The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange and secondary trading may be limited. The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange. Therefore, there may be little or no secondary market for the securities. MS & Co. may, but is not obligated to, make a market in the securities and, if it once chooses to make a market, may cease doing so at any time. When it does make a market, it will generally do so for transactions of routine secondary market size at prices based on its estimate of the current value of the securities, taking into account its bid/offer spread, our credit spreads, market volatility, the notional size of the proposed sale, the cost of unwinding any related hedging positions, the time remaining to maturity and the likelihood that it will be able to resell the securities. Even if there is a secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you to trade or sell the securities easily. Since other broker-dealers may not participate significantly in the secondary market for the securities, the price at which you may be able to trade your securities is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which MS & Co. is willing to transact. If, at any time, MS & Co. were to cease making a market in the securities, it is likely that there would be no secondary market for the securities. Accordingly, you should be willing to hold your securities to maturity.

As discussed in more detail in the accompanying product supplement, investing in the securities is not equivalent to investing in the underlier(s).

The U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the securities are uncertain. There is no direct legal authority regarding the proper U.S. federal income tax treatment of the securities, and significant aspects of the tax treatment of the securities are uncertain. Moreover, non-U.S. investors should note that persons having withholding responsibility in respect of the securities are, absent an exception, expected to withhold on any coupon paid to a non-U.S. investor, generally at a rate of 30%. We will not pay any additional amounts in respect of such withholding. You should review carefully the section entitled “United States Federal Income Tax Considerations” herein, in combination with the section entitled “United States Federal Income Tax Considerations” in the accompanying product supplement, and consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the securities.

Risks Relating to the Underlier(s)

Because your return on the securities will depend upon the performance of the underlier(s), the securities are subject to the following risk(s), as discussed in more detail in the accompanying product supplement.

oYou are exposed to the price risk of each underlier.

oBecause the securities are linked to the performance of the worst performing underlier, you are exposed to a greater risk of not receiving a positive return on the securities and/or sustaining a significant loss on your investment than if the securities were linked to just one underlier.

oAdjustments to an underlying fund or the index tracked by such underlying fund could adversely affect the value of the securities.

oThe performance and market price of an underlying fund, particularly during periods of market volatility, may not correlate with the performance of its share underlying index, the performance of the component securities of its share underlying index or the net asset value per share of such underlying fund.

oThe anti-dilution adjustments the calculation agent is required to make do not cover every event that could affect an underlying fund.

The securities are subject to risks associated with investments in securities with a concentration in the financial services sector. The securities included in the Financial Select Sector Index and that are generally tracked by the Financial Select Sector SPDR® Fund are securities of companies whose primary business is directly associated with the financial services sector, including the following sub-sectors: banks; thrifts and mortgage finance; diversified financial services; consumer finance; capital markets; mortgage REITs; and insurance.

Financial services companies are subject to specific and substantial risks, including, without limitation, significant competition and extensive government regulation, which may limit both the amounts and types of loans and other financial commitments they can make, the businesses they can enter and the interest rates and fees they can charge. The ability of companies in the financial services sector to generate profits is largely dependent on the availability and cost of capital funds, which may fluctuate significantly when interest rates or company credit ratings change. The stock prices of financial institutions, especially those

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engaged in investment banking, brokerage and banking businesses, have historically been unpredictable, with significant stock price fluctuations in response to reported trading losses in proprietary trading businesses, actual or perceived problems related to risk management systems, the amount of total leverage, liquidity of assets or capital resources, the strength of the mergers and acquisitions and capital markets businesses and general economic conditions, among other factors. Insurance companies, which are the issuers of some of the equity securities held by the Financial Select Sector SPDR® Fund, have been and may continue to be subject to severe price competition. The value of the securities may be subject to greater volatility and be more adversely affected by a single economic, political or regulatory occurrence affecting the financial services sector or one of the sub-sectors of the financial services sector than a different investment linked to securities of a more broadly diversified group of issuers.

The securities are subject to risks associated with investments in securities with a concentration in the utilities sector. The securities included in the Utilities Select Sector Index and that are generally tracked by the Utilities Select Sector SPDR® Fund are securities of companies whose primary business is directly associated with the utilities sector.

Utility companies are affected by supply and demand, operating costs, government regulation, environmental factors, liabilities for environmental damage, general civil liabilities and rate caps or rate changes. Although rate changes of a regulated utility usually fluctuate in approximate correlation with financing costs, due to political and regulatory factors, rate changes ordinarily occur only following a delay after the changes in financing costs. This factor will tend to favorably affect a regulated utility company’s earnings and dividends in times of decreasing costs, but, conversely, will tend to adversely affect earnings and dividends when costs are rising. The value of regulated utility equity securities may tend to have an inverse relationship to the movement of interest rates. Certain utility companies have experienced full or partial deregulation in recent years. These utility companies are frequently more similar to industrial companies in that they are subject to greater competition and have been permitted by regulators to diversify outside of their original geographic regions and their traditional lines of business. These opportunities may permit certain utility companies to earn more than their traditional regulated rates of return. Some companies, however, may be forced to defend their core business and may be less profitable. In addition, natural disasters, terrorist attacks, government intervention or other factors may render a utility company’s equipment unusable or obsolete and negatively impact profitability. Among the risks that may affect utility companies are the following: risks of increases in fuel and other operating costs; the high cost of borrowing to finance capital construction during inflationary periods; restrictions on operations and increased costs and delays associated with compliance with environmental and nuclear safety regulations; and the difficulties involved in obtaining natural gas for resale or fuel for generating electricity at reasonable prices. Other risks include those related to the construction and operation of nuclear power plants, the effects of energy conservation and the effects of regulatory changes. The value of the securities may be subject to greater volatility and be more adversely affected by a single economic, political or regulatory occurrence affecting the utilities sector than a different investment linked to securities of a more broadly diversified group of issuers.

The securities are subject to risks associated with investments in securities with a concentration in the technology sector. The securities constituting the Nasdaq-100® Technology Sector IndexSM are those of companies whose primary business is directly associated with the technology sector, including the following sub-sectors: computers and peripherals, software, diversified telecommunication services, communications equipment, semiconductors and semiconductor equipment, internet software and services, IT services, electronic equipment, instruments and components, wireless telecommunication services and office electronics.

The values of securities of technology companies and companies that rely heavily on technology are particularly vulnerable to rapid changes in technology product cycles, rapid product obsolescence, government regulation and competition, both domestically and internationally, including competition from foreign competitors with lower production costs. Technology companies and companies that rely heavily on technology, especially those that are smaller or less-seasoned, tend to be more volatile than the overall market. Additionally, companies in the technology sector may face dramatic and often unpredictable changes in growth rates and competition for the services of qualified personnel. All of these factors could have an effect on the value of the Nasdaq-100® Technology Sector IndexSM, and, therefore, the value of the securities.

Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest

In engaging in certain activities described below and as discussed in more detail in the accompanying product supplement, our affiliates may take actions that may adversely affect the value of and your return on the securities, and in so doing they will have no obligation to consider your interests as an investor in the securities.

The calculation agent, which is a subsidiary of Morgan Stanley and an affiliate of MSFL, will make determinations with respect to the securities. As calculation agent, MS & Co. will make any determinations necessary to calculate any payment(s) on the securities. Moreover, certain determinations made by MS & Co., in its capacity as calculation agent, may require it to exercise discretion and make subjective judgments, which may adversely affect your return on the securities. In addition, MS & Co. has determined the estimated value of the securities on the pricing date.

Hedging and trading activity by our affiliates could potentially adversely affect the value of the securities.

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Historical Information

Financial Select Sector SPDR® Fund Overview

Bloomberg Ticker Symbol: XLF UP

The Financial Select Sector SPDR® Fund is an exchange-traded fund that seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield performance, before fees and expenses, of its share underlying index, which is the Financial Select Sector Index. The underlying fund manager with respect to the Financial Select Sector SPDR® Fund is the Select Sector SPDR® Trust, which is a registered investment company. It is possible that the underlier may not fully replicate the performance of its share underlying index due to the temporary unavailability of certain securities in the secondary market or due to other extraordinary circumstances. Information provided to or filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by the underlying fund manager pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940 can be located by reference to Securities and Exchange Commission file numbers 333-57791 and 811-08837, respectively, through the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, information regarding the underlier may be obtained from other sources including, but not limited to, press releases, newspaper articles and other publicly disseminated documents. Neither we nor the agent makes any representation that such publicly available documents or any other publicly available information regarding the underlier is accurate or complete.

The closing level of the XLF Fund on July 10, 2025 was $52.71. The following graph sets forth the daily closing levels of the underlier for the period noted below. We obtained the historical information presented in this document from Bloomberg Financial Markets, without independent verification. The underlier has at times experienced periods of high volatility. You should not take the historical closing levels of the underlier as an indication of its future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the closing level of the underlier at any time.

XLF Fund Daily Closing Levels

January 1, 2020 to July 10, 2025

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This document relates only to the securities referenced hereby and does not relate to the underlier. We have derived all disclosures contained in this document regarding the underlier from the publicly available documents described above. In connection with this offering of securities, neither we nor the agent has participated in the preparation of such documents or made any due diligence inquiry with respect to the underlier. Neither we nor the agent makes any representation that such publicly available documents or any other publicly available information regarding the underlier is accurate or complete. Furthermore, we cannot give any assurance that all events occurring prior to the date hereof (including events that would affect the accuracy or completeness of the publicly available documents described above) that would affect the trading price of the underlier (and therefore the closing level of the underlier on the strike date) have been publicly disclosed. Subsequent disclosure of any such events or the disclosure of or failure to disclose material future events concerning the underlier could affect the value received with respect to the securities and therefore the value of the securities.

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Neither we nor any of our affiliates makes any representation to you as to the performance of the underlier.

We and/or our affiliates may presently or from time to time engage in business with the underlying fund manager. In the course of such business, we and/or our affiliates may acquire non-public information with respect to the underlier, and neither we nor any of our affiliates undertakes to disclose any such information to you. In addition, one or more of our affiliates may publish research reports with respect to the underlier. The statements in the preceding two sentences are not intended to affect the rights of investors in the securities under the securities laws. You should undertake an independent investigation of the underlier as in your judgment is appropriate to make an informed decision with respect to an investment linked to the underlier.

The securities are not sponsored, endorsed, sold, or promoted by the underlying fund manager. The underlying fund manager makes no representations or warranties to the owners of the securities or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in the securities. The underlying fund manager has no obligation or liability in connection with the operation, marketing, trading or sale of the securities.

Financial Select Sector Index. The Financial Select Sector Index, which is one of the Select Sector sub-indices of the S&P 500® Index, is intended to give investors an efficient, modified market capitalization-based way to track the movements of certain public companies that represent the financial sector of the S&P 500® Index. The share underlying index publisher with respect to the Financial Select Sector Index is S&P® Dow Jones Indices LLC, or any successor thereof. The Financial Select Sector Index includes component stocks in industries such as banks; thrifts and mortgage finance; diversified financial services; consumer finance; capital markets; mortgage REITs; and insurance. For more information, see “S&P® Select Sector Indices—Financial Select Sector Index” in the accompanying index supplement.

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Utilities Select Sector SPDR® Fund Overview

Bloomberg Ticker Symbol: XLU UP

The Utilities Select Sector SPDR® Fund is an exchange-traded fund that seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield performance, before fees and expenses, of its share underlying index, which is the Utilities Select Sector Index. The underlying fund manager with respect to the Utilities Select Sector SPDR® Fund is the Select Sector SPDR® Trust, which is a registered investment company. It is possible that the underlier may not fully replicate the performance of its share underlying index due to the temporary unavailability of certain securities in the secondary market or due to other extraordinary circumstances. Information provided to or filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by the underlying fund manager pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940 can be located by reference to Securities and Exchange Commission file numbers 333-57791 and 811-08837, respectively, through the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. In addition, information regarding the underlier may be obtained from other sources including, but not limited to, press releases, newspaper articles and other publicly disseminated documents. Neither we nor the agent makes any representation that such publicly available documents or any other publicly available information regarding the underlier is accurate or complete.

The closing level of the XLU Fund on July 10, 2025 was $82.57. The following graph sets forth the daily closing levels of the underlier for the period noted below. We obtained the historical information presented in this document from Bloomberg Financial Markets, without independent verification. The underlier has at times experienced periods of high volatility. You should not take the historical closing levels of the underlier as an indication of its future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the closing level of the underlier at any time.

XLU Fund Daily Closing Levels

January 1, 2020 to July 10, 2025

This document relates only to the securities referenced hereby and does not relate to the underlier. We have derived all disclosures contained in this document regarding the underlier from the publicly available documents described above. In connection with this offering of securities, neither we nor the agent has participated in the preparation of such documents or made any due diligence inquiry with respect to the underlier. Neither we nor the agent makes any representation that such publicly available documents or any other publicly available information regarding the underlier is accurate or complete. Furthermore, we cannot give any assurance that all events occurring prior to the date hereof (including events that would affect the accuracy or completeness of the publicly available documents described above) that would affect the trading price of the underlier (and therefore the closing level of the underlier on the strike date) have been publicly disclosed. Subsequent disclosure of any such events or the disclosure of or failure to disclose material future events concerning the underlier could affect the value received with respect to the securities and therefore the value of the securities.

Neither we nor any of our affiliates makes any representation to you as to the performance of the underlier.

We and/or our affiliates may presently or from time to time engage in business with the underlying fund manager. In the course of such business, we and/or our affiliates may acquire non-public information with respect to the underlier, and neither we nor any of our

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affiliates undertakes to disclose any such information to you. In addition, one or more of our affiliates may publish research reports with respect to the underlier. The statements in the preceding two sentences are not intended to affect the rights of investors in the securities under the securities laws. You should undertake an independent investigation of the underlier as in your judgment is appropriate to make an informed decision with respect to an investment linked to the underlier.

The securities are not sponsored, endorsed, sold, or promoted by the underlying fund manager. The underlying fund manager makes no representations or warranties to the owners of the securities or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in the securities. The underlying fund manager has no obligation or liability in connection with the operation, marketing, trading or sale of the securities.

Utilities Select Sector Index. The Utilities Select Sector Index, which is one of the Select Sector sub-indices of the S&P 500® Index, is intended to give investors an efficient, modified market capitalization-based way to track the movements of certain public companies that represent the utilities sector of the S&P 500® Index. The share underlying index publisher with respect to the Utilities Select Sector Index is S&P® Dow Jones Indices LLC, or any successor thereof. The Utilities Select Sector Index includes component stocks in industries such as electric utilities; multi-utilities; independent power and renewable energy producers; water utilities; and gas utilities. For more information, see “S&P® Select Sector Indices—Utilities Select Sector Index” in the accompanying index supplement.

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&nbsp;

Nasdaq-100® Technology Sector IndexSM Overview

Bloomberg Ticker Symbol: NDXT

The Nasdaq-100® Technology Sector IndexSM is an equal-weighted index intended to measure the performance of Nasdaq-listed companies that are classified as technology according to the Industry Classification Benchmark. The underlying index publisher with respect to the Nasdaq-100® Technology Sector IndexSM is Nasdaq, Inc., or any successor thereof. For additional information about the Nasdaq-100® Technology Sector IndexSM, see the information set forth under “Annex A—Nasdaq-100® Technology Sector IndexSM” below.

The closing level of the NDXT Index on July 10, 2025 was 11,750.98. The following graph sets forth the daily closing levels of the underlier for the period noted below. We obtained the historical information presented in this document from Bloomberg Financial Markets, without independent verification. The underlier has at times experienced periods of high volatility. You should not take the historical closing levels of the underlier as an indication of its future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the closing level of the underlier at any time.

NDXT Index Daily Closing Levels

January 1, 2020 to July 10, 2025

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Additional Terms of the Securities

Please read this information in conjunction with the terms on the cover of this document.

Additional Terms:

If the terms described herein are inconsistent with those described in the accompanying product supplement, index supplement or prospectus, the terms described herein shall control.

Denominations:

$1,000 per security and integral multiples thereof

Day-count convention:

Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

Interest period:

The period from and including the original issue date (in the case of the first interest period) or the previous scheduled coupon payment date, as applicable, to but excluding the following scheduled coupon payment date, with no adjustment for any postponement thereof.

Amortization period:

The 6-month period following the issue date

Trustee:

The Bank of New York Mellon

Calculation agent:

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“MS & Co.”)

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Additional Information About the Securities

Additional Information:

Minimum ticketing size:

$1,000 / 1 security

United States federal income tax considerations:

You should review carefully the section in the accompanying product supplement entitled “United States Federal Income Tax Considerations.” The following discussion, when read in combination with that section, constitutes the full opinion of our counsel, Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, regarding the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of the securities.

Generally, this discussion assumes that you purchased the securities for cash in the original issuance at the stated issue price and does not address other circumstances specific to you, including consequences that may arise due to any other investments relating to an underlier. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the effect any such circumstances may have on the U.S. federal income tax consequences of your ownership of a security.

In the opinion of our counsel, which is based on current market conditions, it is reasonable to treat the securities for U.S. federal income tax purposes as prepaid financial contracts with associated coupons, and any coupons as ordinary income, as described in the section entitled “United States Federal Income Tax Considerations—Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders—Securities Treated as Prepaid Financial Contracts with Associated Coupons” in the accompanying product supplement. There is uncertainty regarding this treatment, and the IRS or a court might not agree with it. Moreover, because this treatment of the securities and our counsel’s opinion are based on market conditions as of the date of this preliminary pricing supplement, each is subject to confirmation on the pricing date. A different tax treatment could be adverse to you.

We do not plan to request a ruling from the IRS regarding the treatment of the securities. An alternative characterization of the securities could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of ownership and disposition of the securities, including the timing and character of income recognized. In particular, there is a risk that the securities could be characterized as debt instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes, in which case the tax consequences of an investment in the securities could be different from those described herein and possibly adverse to certain investors. In addition, the U.S. Treasury Department and the IRS have requested comments on various issues regarding the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar financial instruments and have indicated that such transactions may be the subject of future regulations or other guidance. Furthermore, members of Congress have proposed legislative changes to the tax treatment of derivative contracts. Any legislation, Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the securities, possibly with retroactive effect.

Non-U.S. Holders. The U.S. federal income tax treatment of the coupons is unclear. To the extent that we have withholding responsibility in respect of the securities, we would expect generally to treat the coupons paid to Non-U.S. Holders (as defined in the accompanying product supplement) as subject to U.S. withholding tax. Moreover, you should expect that, if the applicable withholding agent determines that withholding tax should apply, it will be at a rate of 30% (or lower treaty rate). In order to claim an exemption from, or a reduction in, the 30% withholding under an applicable treaty, you may need to comply with certification requirements to establish that you are not a U.S. person and are eligible for such an exemption or reduction under an applicable tax treaty. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the tax treatment of the coupons.

As discussed under “United States Federal Income Tax Considerations—Tax Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders—Dividend Equivalents under Section 871(m) of the Code” in the accompanying product supplement, Section 871(m) of the Internal Revenue Code and Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder (“Section 871(m)”) generally impose a 30% withholding tax on dividend equivalents paid or deemed paid to Non-U.S. Holders with respect to certain financial instruments linked to U.S. equities or indices that include U.S. equities. The Treasury regulations, as modified by an IRS notice, exempt financial instruments issued prior to January 1, 2027 that do not have a “delta” of one. Based on certain determinations made by us, we expect that Section 871(m) will not apply to the securities with regard to Non-U.S. Holders. Our determination is not binding on the IRS, and the IRS may disagree with this determination. If necessary, further information regarding the potential application of Section 871(m) will be provided in the final pricing supplement for the securities.

We will not be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to U.S. federal withholding taxes.

You should consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the securities, including possible alternative treatments, as well as tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or non-U.S. taxing jurisdiction.

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Additional considerations:

Client accounts over which Morgan Stanley, Morgan Stanley Wealth Management or any of their respective subsidiaries have investment discretion are not permitted to purchase the securities, either directly or indirectly.

Supplemental information regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of interest:

MS & Co. expects to sell all of the securities that it purchases from us to an unaffiliated dealer at a price of $ per security, for further sale to certain fee-based advisory accounts at the price to public of $1,000 per security. In addition, selected dealers and their financial advisors may receive a structuring fee of up to $6.25 for each security from the agent or its affiliates. MS & Co. will not receive a sales commission with respect to the securities.

MS & Co. is an affiliate of MSFL and a wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, and it and other affiliates of ours expect to make a profit by selling, structuring and, when applicable, hedging the securities.

MS & Co. will conduct this offering in compliance with the requirements of FINRA Rule 5121 of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., which is commonly referred to as FINRA, regarding a FINRA member firm’s distribution of the securities of an affiliate and related conflicts of interest. MS & Co. or any of our other affiliates may not make sales in this offering to any discretionary account. See “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” and “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying product supplement.

Where you can find more information:

Morgan Stanley and MSFL have filed a registration statement (including a prospectus, as supplemented by the product supplement and the index supplement) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for the offering to which this communication relates. You should read the prospectus in that registration statement, the product supplement, the index supplement and any other documents relating to this offering that MSFL and Morgan Stanley have filed with the SEC for more complete information about Morgan Stanley and this offering. When you read the accompanying index supplement, please note that all references in such supplement to the prospectus dated November 16, 2023, or to any sections therein, should refer instead to the accompanying prospectus dated April 12, 2024 or to the corresponding sections of such prospectus, as applicable. You may get these documents without cost by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, MSFL, Morgan Stanley, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus, the index supplement and the product supplement if you so request by calling toll-free 1-(800)-584-6837.

Terms used but not defined in this document are defined in the product supplement, in the index supplement or in the prospectus. Each of the product supplement, the index supplement and the prospectus can be accessed via the hyperlinks set forth on the cover of this document.

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Annex A—Nasdaq-100® Technology Sector IndexSM

The Nasdaq-100® Technology Sector IndexSM (the “NDXT Index”), which was first published on February 22, 2006 with a base value of 1,000, is an equal weighted index based on the securities of the Nasdaq-100 Index® (the “parent index”) that are classified as a Technology Company under the Industry Classification Benchmark (ICB) classification system. The parent index is designed to measure the performance of 100 of the largest and most actively traded equity securities of non-financial companies listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”). For more information about the parent index, see “Nasdaq-100 Index®” in the accompanying index supplement. The NDXT Index is calculated, maintained and published by Nasdaq. The NDXT Index is reported by Bloomberg Financial Markets under ticker symbol “NDXT.”

Security Eligibility Criteria. A security must be a component of the Nasdaq-100 Index® in order to be eligible for inclusion in the NDXT Index. For more information about the security eligibility criteria for the Nasdaq-100 Index® and thereby the NDXT Index, see “Nasdaq-100 Index®—Security Eligibility Criteria” in the accompanying index supplement.

Reconstitution and Rebalancing. The NDXT Index follows the same reconstitution and rebalancing schedule as the parent index. Index rebalance changes are based on the last sale prices as of the close of trading on the third Friday of each March, June, September and December. For more information, see “Nasdaq-100 Index®—Reconstitution and Rebalancing of the Nasdaq-100 Index® in the accompanying index supplement.

Constituent Selection. Any security that is a component of the Nasdaq-100 Index® and is classified as a Technology Company according to the ICB is a constituent of the NDXT Index. If a component of the NDXT Index is removed from the Nasdaq-100 Index® for any reason, it is removed from the NDXT Index at the same time. For more information about constituent selection, see “Nasdaq-100 Index®—Constituent Selection” in the accompanying index supplement.

Constituent Weighting. The NDXT Index is an equal-weighted index. The NDXT Index is rebalanced quarterly such that all index components are assigned an equal Index Security Market Value. Index Security Market Value is calculated as follows:

Index Security Market Valuet = qi,t × pi,t × Spot ratei,t

where,

𝑞𝑖 = Number of shares of Index Security i applied in the NDXT Index. The number of shares can be based on any number of items which would be identified in each specific Index Methodology including total shares outstanding (TSO), application of free float, dividend yield, modification due to foreign ownership restrictions, modification due to capping etc. This can also be referred to as Index Shares.

𝑝𝑖 = Price in quote currency of Index Security i. Depending on the time of the calculation, the price can be either of the following:

1.The Start of Day (SOD) price which is the previous index calculation day’s (t-1) closing price for Index Security i adjusted for corporate action(s) occurring prior to market open on date t, if any, for the SOD calculation only;

2.The intraday price which reflects the current trading price received from the Index Exchange during the index calculation day;

3.The End of Day (EOD) price refers to the Last Sale Price; or

4.The Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP)

Spot ratei = Foreign exchange rate to convert Index Security i quote currency into Index Currency. Foreign exchange rate is provided by the WM Company1 and in the calculation of the EOD Index Value is the closing spot rate at 16:00:00 UK time, unless otherwise noted in the Index Methodology. Intraday spot rates are applied to the real time index calculations during the index calculation day. The Index Security Market Value at SOD utilizes Spot ratei,t -1

t = current index calculation day

t – 1 = previous index calculation day

&nbsp;For issuers represented by multiple securities included in the NDXT Index, those issuers’ Index Security Market Values are equally dispersed across their respective index components. Index Shares are calculated by dividing each Index Security's resulting Index market value by its Last Sale Price.

Index Maintenance.

Deletion Policy. When a component of the NDXT Index is removed from the Nasdaq-100 Index® for any reason, it is removed from the NDXT Index at the same time. For more information about the deletion policy for the Nasdaq-100 Index®, see “Nasdaq-100 Index®—Index Maintenance—Deletion Policy” in the accompanying index supplement.

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Replacement Policy. If the replacement company for a component removed from the Nasdaq-100 Index® and therefore the NDXT Index is classified as a Technology Company according to the ICB, it will be added to the NDXT Index at the same time and will assume the same weight of the removed company. For more information on the replacement policy for the Nasdaq-100 Index®, see “Nasdaq-100 Index®—Index Maintenance—Replacement Policy” in the accompanying index supplement.

When a component of the Nasdaq-100 Index® that is not classified as a Technology Company according to the ICB is removed from the Nasdaq-100 Index® and replaced in the Nasdaq-100 Index® by a component that is classified as a Technology Company according to the ICB, such replacement company will be considered for addition to the NDXT Index at the next quarterly rebalance.

When a component of the Nasdaq-100 Index® that is classified as a Technology Company according to the ICB is removed from the Nasdaq-100 Index® and replaced in the Nasdaq-100 Index® by a component that is not classified as a Technology Company according to the ICB, such replacement company is not added to the NDXT Index and the divisor of the NDXT Index is adjusted for continuity.

Corporate Actions. In the periods between scheduled index reconstitution and rebalancing events, individual index securities may be subject to a variety of corporate actions and events that require maintenance and adjustments to the NDXT Index.

Additions Policy. If a security that is classified as a Technology Company according to the ICB is added to the Nasdaq-100 Index® for any reason, it may be added to the NDXT Index at the same time.

Governance of the NDXT Index. The Nasdaq Index Management Committee approves all new index methodologies. This committee is comprised of full-time professional members of Nasdaq. The committee meets regularly and reviews items including, but not limited to, pending corporate actions that may affect NDXT Index constituents, statistics comparing the composition of the NDXT Index to the market, companies that are being considered as candidates for addition to the NDXT Index and any significant market events.

The securities are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Nasdaq (including its affiliates) (Nasdaq, with its affiliates, are referred to as the “Corporations”). The Corporations have not passed on the legality or suitability of, or the accuracy or adequacy of descriptions and disclosures relating to, the securities. The Corporations make no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the holders of the securities or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the securities particularly, or the ability of the NDXT Index to track general stock market performance. The NDXT Index is determined, composed and calculated by Nasdaq without regard to us or the securities. Nasdaq has no obligation to take our needs or the needs of the owners of the securities into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the NDXT Index. The Corporations are not responsible for and have not participated in the determination of the timing, prices, or quantities of the securities to be issued or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which the securities are to be converted into cash. The Corporations have no liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the securities.

THE CORPORATIONS DO NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR UNINTERRUPTED CALCULATION OF THE NDXT INDEX, the nasdaq-100 iNDEX® OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY MORGAN STANLEY, OWNERS OF THE securities, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE NDXT INDEX, the nasdaq-100 iNDEX® OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE NDXT INDEX, the nasdaq-100 iNDEX® OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CORPORATIONS HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR LOST PROFITS OR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

“Nasdaq®,” “Nasdaq-100®,” “Nasdaq-100 Index®” and “Nasdaq-100® Technology Sector IndexSM” are trademarks of Nasdaq. The securities have not been passed on by the Corporations as to their legality or suitability. The securities are not issued, endorsed, sold or promoted by the Corporations. THE CORPORATIONS MAKE NO WARRANTIES AND BEAR NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE securities.

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FAQ

What is the CUSIP and ISIN for Morgan Stanley's auto-callable Jump Securities?

CUSIP: 61778NLD1; ISIN: US61778NLD11.

How much can investors earn if the notes are called on the first determination date?

They would receive an early redemption payment of $1,232.50 per $1,000 note, a 23.25 % annualised return.

What happens at maturity if the SPXF40D4 Index falls below 50 % of its initial level?

Holders receive $1,000 × (final level ÷ initial level); a 30 % level would pay $300, exposing investors to full downside.

Why is the estimated value ($909.90) lower than the $1,000 issue price?

It reflects underwriting, structuring and hedging costs plus an internal funding rate that is advantageous to Morgan Stanley.

Does the product pay periodic interest or dividends?

No. The notes do not pay coupons and investors do not receive any index dividends.

Is the SPXF40D4 Index the same as the S&P 500?

No. It tracks leveraged E-mini futures, applies a 4 % annual decrement and targets 40 % volatility, resulting in different performance.
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