STOCK TITAN

[424B2] MORGAN STANLEY Prospectus Supplement

Filing Impact
(No impact)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
424B2
Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC filed an amendment to a 424(b)(2) preliminary pricing supplement for Dual Directional Trigger Participation Securities linked to the S&P 500 Index, due May 10, 2027 and fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley. These principal-at-risk notes pay no interest and are unsecured obligations.

At maturity, investors gain 100% of S&P 500 upside, but returns are capped at a maximum upside payment of $1,060 per $1,000. If the index is flat to down but not below the 70% downside threshold, the notes provide a positive return equal to the absolute decline (up to an effective 30%). If the index finishes below the threshold, investors lose 1% of principal per 1% index decline, up to total loss.

The indicative estimated value on the pricing date is approximately $968.60 per security, reflecting issuing, selling, structuring and hedging costs and an internal funding rate. The notes will not be listed, and secondary market liquidity may be limited. All payments are subject to the credit risk of MSFL and Morgan Stanley.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC ha presentato una modifica a un supplemento di prezzo preliminare 424(b)(2) per Titoli di Partecipazione a Doppia Direzione con Partecipazione Triggers legati al S&P 500, in scadenza 10 maggio 2027 e completamente e incondizionatamente garantiti da Morgan Stanley. Questi note a capitale a rischio non pagano interessi e sono obbligazioni non garantite.

Alla scadenza, gli investitori ottengono il 100% del potenziale rialzista del S&P 500, ma i rendimenti sono limitati a un pagamento massimo di 1.060 USD per ogni 1.000 USD. Se l’indice resta stabile o diminuisce ma non scende al di sotto della soglia di downside del 70%, le note offrono un rendimento positivo pari al calo assoluto (fino a un effetto effettivo del 30%). Se l’indice termina al di sotto della soglia, gli investitori perdono 1% del capitale per ogni 1% di calo dell’indice, fino a una perdita totale.

Il valore indicativo stimato alla data di pricing è di circa $968,60 per titolo, riflettendo i costi di emissione, vendita, strutturazione e copertura e un tasso di finanziamento interno. Le note non saranno quotate e la liquidità del mercato secondario potrebbe essere limitata. Tutti i pagamenti sono soggetti al rischio di credito di MSFL e di Morgan Stanley.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC presentó una enmienda a un suplemento de precios preliminares 424(b)(2) para Títulos de Participación de Participación Direccional Dual vinculados al S&P 500, con vencimiento el 10 de mayo de 2027 y completamente y no condicionadamente garantizados por Morgan Stanley. Estas notas a principal en riesgo no devengan intereses y son obligaciones no aseguradas.

Al vencimiento, los inversionistas obtienen el 100% del alza del S&P 500, pero las ganancias están limitadas a un pago máximo al alza de $1,060 por cada $1,000. Si el índice se mantiene plano o baja pero no cae por debajo del umbral de caída del 70%, las notas proporcionan un rendimiento positivo igual a la caída absoluta (con un efecto efectivo del 30%). Si el índice termina por debajo del umbral, los inversionistas pierden 1% del principal por cada 1% de caída del índice, hasta una pérdida total.

El valor estimado indicativo en la fecha de pricing es de aproximadamente $968.60 por valor, reflejando costos de emisión, venta, estructuración y cobertura y una tasa de financiación interna. Las notas no estarán listadas y la liquidez del mercado secundario puede ser limitada. Todos los pagos están sujetos al riesgo de crédito de MSFL y Morgan Stanley.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLCDual Directional Trigger Participation Securities와 연계된 S&P 500 지수에 대한 424(b)(2) 예비 가격 보충 자료에 대한 수정안을 제출했으며, 만기는 2027년 5월 10일이고 Morgan Stanley가 전액 무조건 보증합니다. 이 원금 위험 채권은 이자를 지급하지 않으며 담보가 없는 채무입니다.

만기 시 투자자는 S&P 500의 상승분의 100%를 얻지만, 상승 이익은 최대 상승 지급액 $1,060/$1,000으로 제한됩니다. 지수가 제로에 가깝거나 하락하더라도 하방 70% 임계값 아래로 떨어지지 않으면 손실 절대 하락만큼의 양의 수익(실효 30%까지)을 제공합니다. 지수가 임계값 아래로 마감하면, 투자자는 지수 하락분당 원금의 1%를 잃고 최대 손실에 이릅니다.

가격 책정일의 유도 추정 가치는 대략 보안당 $968.60로, 발행, 판매, 구조화 및 헤징 비용과 내부 조달 금리를 반영합니다. 이 노트는 상장되지 않으며 2차 시장 유동성은 제한될 수 있습니다. 모든 지급은 MSFL 및 Morgan Stanley의 신용 위험에 따라 달려 있습니다.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC a déposé un amendement à un supplément de prix préliminaire 424(b)(2) pour des Titres de Participation à Double Direction Trigger liés à l'indice S&P 500, arrivant à échéance le 10 mai 2027 et entièrement et inconditionnellement garantis par Morgan Stanley. Ces titres à risque principal ne versent pas d'intérêts et constituent des obligations non garanties.

À l’échéance, les investisseurs obtiennent 100% du potentiel haussier du S&P 500, mais les rendements sont plafonnés à un paiement maximum à la hausse de 1 060 $ par 1 000 $. Si l’indice reste stable ou baisse mais ne tombe pas en dessous du seuil de baisse de 70%, les notes offrent un rendement positif égal à la chute absolue (effet réel d’environ 30%). Si l’indice termine en dessous du seuil, les investisseurs perdent 1% du principal pour chaque 1% de baisse de l’indice, jusqu’à une perte totale.

La valeur indicative estimée à la date de tarification est d’environ 968,60 $ par valeur, reflétant les coûts d’émission, de vente, de structuration et de couverture et un taux de financement interne. Les notes ne seront pas cotées et la liquidité du marché secondaire peut être limitée. Tous les paiements sont soumis au risque de crédit de MSFL et de Morgan Stanley.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC hat eine Änderung zu einem 424(b)(2) vorläufigen Preissupplement für Dual Directional Trigger Participation Securities verfasst, die an den S&P 500 Index gekoppelt sind, mit Fälligkeitsdatum 10. Mai 2027 und vollständig und unwiderruflich von Morgan Stanley garantiert. Diese Kapitalrisiko-Anleihen zahlen keine Zinsen und sind unbesicherte Verbindlichkeiten.

Bei Fälligkeit erhalten Anleger 100% der Aufwärtsseite des S&P 500, aber die Erträge sind auf eine maximale Aufwärtszahlung von $1.060 pro $1.000 begrenzt. Wenn der Index flach oder fallend ist, aber nicht unter die 70%-Abwärtschwelle fällt, bieten die Notes eine positive Rendite in Höhe des absoluten Rückgangs (bis zu einem effektiven 30%). Fällt der Index unter die Schwelle, verlieren Anleger 1% des Kapitals pro 1% Indexrückgang, bis zu einem Totalverlust.

Der indikativ geschätzte Wert zum Pricing-Tag beträgt ca. $968,60 pro Wertpapier, was Emissions-, Verkaufs-, Strukturierungs- und AbsicherungsKosten sowie einen internen Finanzierungssatz widerspiegelt. Die Notes werden nicht gelistet, und die Liquidität auf dem Sekundärmarkt kann limitiert sein. Alle Zahlungen unterliegen dem Kreditrisiko von MSFL und Morgan Stanley.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC قدمت تعديلًا على ملحق تسعير أولي 424(b)(2) لـ أوراق المشاركة بالاتجاه المزدوج مع المشاركة المحفَّزة المرتبطة بـ مؤشر S&P 500، المستحق في 10 مايو 2027 والضمان الكامل وغير المشروط من قبل Morgan Stanley. هذه السندات ذات رأس مال معرّض لا تدفع فائدة وهي تعهدات غير مضمونة.

عند الاستحقاق، يحصل المستثمرون على 100% من صعود مؤشر S&P 500، لكن العوائد محدودة بـ دفعة قصوى للصعود قدرها 1,060 دولار لكل 1,000 دولار. إذا ظل المؤشر ثابتا أو انخفض ولكنه لا يصل إلى عتبة الهبوط 70%، فإن السندات تزود بعائد إيجابي يساوي الانخفاض المطلق (حتى تأثير فعّال قدره 30%). إذا أنهى المؤشر عند أو أقل من العتبة، يخسر المستثمرون 1% من رأس المال عن كل 1% انخفاض في المؤشر حتى الخسارة الإجمالية.

القيمة التقديرية الإرشادية في تاريخ التسعير تقارب $968.60 لكل ورقة، معتمدة على تكاليف الإصدار والبيع والتكوين والتغطية ومعدل تمويل داخلي. لن يتم إدراج الأوراق في البورصة وقد تكون السيولة في السوق الثانوية محدودة. جميع المدفوعات خاضعة لمخاطر ائتمان MSFL وMorgan Stanley.

Positive
  • None.
Negative
  • None.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC ha presentato una modifica a un supplemento di prezzo preliminare 424(b)(2) per Titoli di Partecipazione a Doppia Direzione con Partecipazione Triggers legati al S&P 500, in scadenza 10 maggio 2027 e completamente e incondizionatamente garantiti da Morgan Stanley. Questi note a capitale a rischio non pagano interessi e sono obbligazioni non garantite.

Alla scadenza, gli investitori ottengono il 100% del potenziale rialzista del S&P 500, ma i rendimenti sono limitati a un pagamento massimo di 1.060 USD per ogni 1.000 USD. Se l’indice resta stabile o diminuisce ma non scende al di sotto della soglia di downside del 70%, le note offrono un rendimento positivo pari al calo assoluto (fino a un effetto effettivo del 30%). Se l’indice termina al di sotto della soglia, gli investitori perdono 1% del capitale per ogni 1% di calo dell’indice, fino a una perdita totale.

Il valore indicativo stimato alla data di pricing è di circa $968,60 per titolo, riflettendo i costi di emissione, vendita, strutturazione e copertura e un tasso di finanziamento interno. Le note non saranno quotate e la liquidità del mercato secondario potrebbe essere limitata. Tutti i pagamenti sono soggetti al rischio di credito di MSFL e di Morgan Stanley.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC presentó una enmienda a un suplemento de precios preliminares 424(b)(2) para Títulos de Participación de Participación Direccional Dual vinculados al S&P 500, con vencimiento el 10 de mayo de 2027 y completamente y no condicionadamente garantizados por Morgan Stanley. Estas notas a principal en riesgo no devengan intereses y son obligaciones no aseguradas.

Al vencimiento, los inversionistas obtienen el 100% del alza del S&P 500, pero las ganancias están limitadas a un pago máximo al alza de $1,060 por cada $1,000. Si el índice se mantiene plano o baja pero no cae por debajo del umbral de caída del 70%, las notas proporcionan un rendimiento positivo igual a la caída absoluta (con un efecto efectivo del 30%). Si el índice termina por debajo del umbral, los inversionistas pierden 1% del principal por cada 1% de caída del índice, hasta una pérdida total.

El valor estimado indicativo en la fecha de pricing es de aproximadamente $968.60 por valor, reflejando costos de emisión, venta, estructuración y cobertura y una tasa de financiación interna. Las notas no estarán listadas y la liquidez del mercado secundario puede ser limitada. Todos los pagos están sujetos al riesgo de crédito de MSFL y Morgan Stanley.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLCDual Directional Trigger Participation Securities와 연계된 S&P 500 지수에 대한 424(b)(2) 예비 가격 보충 자료에 대한 수정안을 제출했으며, 만기는 2027년 5월 10일이고 Morgan Stanley가 전액 무조건 보증합니다. 이 원금 위험 채권은 이자를 지급하지 않으며 담보가 없는 채무입니다.

만기 시 투자자는 S&P 500의 상승분의 100%를 얻지만, 상승 이익은 최대 상승 지급액 $1,060/$1,000으로 제한됩니다. 지수가 제로에 가깝거나 하락하더라도 하방 70% 임계값 아래로 떨어지지 않으면 손실 절대 하락만큼의 양의 수익(실효 30%까지)을 제공합니다. 지수가 임계값 아래로 마감하면, 투자자는 지수 하락분당 원금의 1%를 잃고 최대 손실에 이릅니다.

가격 책정일의 유도 추정 가치는 대략 보안당 $968.60로, 발행, 판매, 구조화 및 헤징 비용과 내부 조달 금리를 반영합니다. 이 노트는 상장되지 않으며 2차 시장 유동성은 제한될 수 있습니다. 모든 지급은 MSFL 및 Morgan Stanley의 신용 위험에 따라 달려 있습니다.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC a déposé un amendement à un supplément de prix préliminaire 424(b)(2) pour des Titres de Participation à Double Direction Trigger liés à l'indice S&P 500, arrivant à échéance le 10 mai 2027 et entièrement et inconditionnellement garantis par Morgan Stanley. Ces titres à risque principal ne versent pas d'intérêts et constituent des obligations non garanties.

À l’échéance, les investisseurs obtiennent 100% du potentiel haussier du S&P 500, mais les rendements sont plafonnés à un paiement maximum à la hausse de 1 060 $ par 1 000 $. Si l’indice reste stable ou baisse mais ne tombe pas en dessous du seuil de baisse de 70%, les notes offrent un rendement positif égal à la chute absolue (effet réel d’environ 30%). Si l’indice termine en dessous du seuil, les investisseurs perdent 1% du principal pour chaque 1% de baisse de l’indice, jusqu’à une perte totale.

La valeur indicative estimée à la date de tarification est d’environ 968,60 $ par valeur, reflétant les coûts d’émission, de vente, de structuration et de couverture et un taux de financement interne. Les notes ne seront pas cotées et la liquidité du marché secondaire peut être limitée. Tous les paiements sont soumis au risque de crédit de MSFL et de Morgan Stanley.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC hat eine Änderung zu einem 424(b)(2) vorläufigen Preissupplement für Dual Directional Trigger Participation Securities verfasst, die an den S&P 500 Index gekoppelt sind, mit Fälligkeitsdatum 10. Mai 2027 und vollständig und unwiderruflich von Morgan Stanley garantiert. Diese Kapitalrisiko-Anleihen zahlen keine Zinsen und sind unbesicherte Verbindlichkeiten.

Bei Fälligkeit erhalten Anleger 100% der Aufwärtsseite des S&P 500, aber die Erträge sind auf eine maximale Aufwärtszahlung von $1.060 pro $1.000 begrenzt. Wenn der Index flach oder fallend ist, aber nicht unter die 70%-Abwärtschwelle fällt, bieten die Notes eine positive Rendite in Höhe des absoluten Rückgangs (bis zu einem effektiven 30%). Fällt der Index unter die Schwelle, verlieren Anleger 1% des Kapitals pro 1% Indexrückgang, bis zu einem Totalverlust.

Der indikativ geschätzte Wert zum Pricing-Tag beträgt ca. $968,60 pro Wertpapier, was Emissions-, Verkaufs-, Strukturierungs- und AbsicherungsKosten sowie einen internen Finanzierungssatz widerspiegelt. Die Notes werden nicht gelistet, und die Liquidität auf dem Sekundärmarkt kann limitiert sein. Alle Zahlungen unterliegen dem Kreditrisiko von MSFL und Morgan Stanley.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC قدمت تعديلًا على ملحق تسعير أولي 424(b)(2) لـ أوراق المشاركة بالاتجاه المزدوج مع المشاركة المحفَّزة المرتبطة بـ مؤشر S&P 500، المستحق في 10 مايو 2027 والضمان الكامل وغير المشروط من قبل Morgan Stanley. هذه السندات ذات رأس مال معرّض لا تدفع فائدة وهي تعهدات غير مضمونة.

عند الاستحقاق، يحصل المستثمرون على 100% من صعود مؤشر S&P 500، لكن العوائد محدودة بـ دفعة قصوى للصعود قدرها 1,060 دولار لكل 1,000 دولار. إذا ظل المؤشر ثابتا أو انخفض ولكنه لا يصل إلى عتبة الهبوط 70%، فإن السندات تزود بعائد إيجابي يساوي الانخفاض المطلق (حتى تأثير فعّال قدره 30%). إذا أنهى المؤشر عند أو أقل من العتبة، يخسر المستثمرون 1% من رأس المال عن كل 1% انخفاض في المؤشر حتى الخسارة الإجمالية.

القيمة التقديرية الإرشادية في تاريخ التسعير تقارب $968.60 لكل ورقة، معتمدة على تكاليف الإصدار والبيع والتكوين والتغطية ومعدل تمويل داخلي. لن يتم إدراج الأوراق في البورصة وقد تكون السيولة في السوق الثانوية محدودة. جميع المدفوعات خاضعة لمخاطر ائتمان MSFL وMorgan Stanley.

Amendment No. 1 dated October 30, 2025 relating to

Preliminary Pricing Supplement No. 11,658

Registration Statement Nos. 333-275587; 333-275587-01

Dated October 27, 2025

Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Structured Investments

Dual Directional Trigger Participation Securities due May 10, 2027

Based on the Performance of the S&P 500® Index

Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by Morgan Stanley

Principal at Risk Securities

The securities are unsecured obligations of Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (“MSFL”) and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley. The securities will pay no interest, do not guarantee any return of principal at maturity and have the terms described in the accompanying product supplement, index supplement and prospectus, as supplemented or modified by this document.

Payment at maturity. At maturity, if the final level is greater than the initial level, investors will receive the stated principal amount plus the upside payment, subject to the maximum upside payment at maturity. If the final level is equal to or less than the initial level but is greater than or equal to the downside threshold level, investors will receive at maturity the stated principal amount plus a positive return equal to (i) the absolute value of the percentage decline in the level of the underlier multiplied by (ii) the absolute return participation rate. If, however, the final level is less than the downside threshold level, investors will lose 1% for every 1% decline in the level of the underlier over the term of the securities. Under these circumstances, the payment at maturity will be significantly less than the stated principal amount and could be zero.

The securities are for investors who seek a return based on the performance of the underlier and who are willing to risk their principal and forgo current income and returns above the maximum upside payment at maturity in exchange for the absolute return participation feature and the limited protection against loss of principal, each of which applies only to a certain range of negative performance of the underlier over the term of the securities. Investors in the securities must be willing to accept the risk of losing their entire initial investment. The securities are notes issued as part of MSFL’s Series A Global Medium-Term Notes program.

All payments are subject to our credit risk. If we default on our obligations, you could lose some or all of your investment. These securities are not secured obligations and you will not have any security interest in, or otherwise have any access to, any underlying reference asset or assets.

TERMS

Issuer:

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Guarantor:

Morgan Stanley

Stated principal amount:

$1,000 per security 

Issue price:

$1,000 per security (see “Commissions and issue price” below) 

Aggregate principal amount:

$

Underlier:

S&P 500® Index (the “underlying index”)

Strike date:

November 5, 2025

Pricing date:

November 5, 2025

Original issue date:

November 10, 2025

Observation date:

May 5, 2027, subject to postponement for non-trading days and certain market disruption events

Maturity date:

May 10, 2027

 

Terms continued on the following page

Agent:

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“MS & Co.”), an affiliate of MSFL and a wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley. See “Supplemental information regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of interest.”

Estimated value on the pricing date:

Approximately $968.60 per security, or within $25.00 of that estimate. See “Estimated Value of the Securities” on page 3.

Commissions and issue price:

Price to public

Agent’s commissions(1)

Proceeds to us(2)

Per security

$1,000

$

$

Total

$

$

$

(1)Selected dealers and their financial advisors will collectively receive from the agent, MS & Co., a fixed sales commission of $ for each security they sell. See “Supplemental information regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of interest.” For additional information, see “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” in the accompanying product supplement.

(2)See “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying product supplement.

The securities involve risks not associated with an investment in ordinary debt securities. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 6.

The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities regulators have not approved or disapproved these securities, or determined if this document or the accompanying product supplement, index supplement and prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The securities are not deposits or savings accounts and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency or instrumentality, nor are they obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.

You should read this document together with the related product supplement, index supplement and prospectus, each of which can be accessed via the hyperlinks below. When you read the accompanying index supplement, please note that all references in such supplement to the prospectus dated November 16, 2023, or to any sections therein, should refer instead to the accompanying prospectus dated April 12, 2024 or to the corresponding sections of such prospectus, as applicable. Please also see “Additional Terms of the Securities” and “Additional Information About the Securities” at the end of this document.

References to “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Morgan Stanley or MSFL, or Morgan Stanley and MSFL collectively, as the context requires.

Product Supplement for Principal at Risk Securities dated February 7, 2025 Index Supplement dated November 16, 2023 Prospectus dated April 12, 2024

 

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Dual Directional Trigger Participation Securities

Principal at Risk Securities

 

 Page 2

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Terms continued from the previous page

Payment at maturity per security:

     If the final level is greater than the initial level:

(stated principal amount + upside payment), subject to the maximum upside payment at maturity

     If the final level is equal to or less than the initial level but is greater than or equal to the downside threshold level:

stated principal amount + (stated principal amount × absolute underlier return × absolute return participation rate)

Under these circumstances, the payment at maturity will effectively be limited to a positive return of 30%.

     If the final level is less than the downside threshold level:

stated principal amount × performance factor

Under these circumstances, the payment at maturity will be significantly less than the stated principal amount and could be zero.

Final level:

The closing level of the underlier on the observation date

Initial level:

      , which is the closing level of the underlier on the strike date

Upside payment:

stated principal amount × upside participation rate × underlier percent change

Upside participation rate:

100%

Underlier percent change:

(final level – initial level) / initial level

Maximum upside payment at maturity:

$1,060 per security (106% of the stated principal amount)

Downside threshold level:

      , which is 70% of the initial level

Absolute underlier return:

The absolute value of the underlier percent change. For example, a -5.00% underlier percent change will result in a +5.00% absolute underlier return.

Absolute return participation rate:

100%

Performance factor:

final level / initial level

CUSIP:

61779PR98

ISIN:

US61779PR981

Listing:

The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange.

Dual Directional Trigger Participation Securities

Principal at Risk Securities

 

Estimated Value of the Securities

The original issue price of each security is $1,000. This price includes costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities, which are borne by you, and, consequently, the estimated value of the securities on the pricing date will be less than $1,000. Our estimate of the value of the securities as determined on the pricing date will be within the range specified on the cover hereof and will be set forth on the cover of the final pricing supplement.

What goes into the estimated value on the pricing date?

In valuing the securities on the pricing date, we take into account that the securities comprise both a debt component and a performance-based component linked to the underlier. The estimated value of the securities is determined using our own pricing and valuation models, market inputs and assumptions relating to the underlier, instruments based on the underlier, volatility and other factors including current and expected interest rates, as well as an interest rate related to our secondary market credit spread, which is the implied interest rate at which our conventional fixed rate debt trades in the secondary market.

What determines the economic terms of the securities?

In determining the economic terms of the securities, we use an internal funding rate, which is likely to be lower than our secondary market credit spreads and therefore advantageous to us. If the issuing, selling, structuring and hedging costs borne by you were lower or if the internal funding rate were higher, one or more of the economic terms of the securities would be more favorable to you.

What is the relationship between the estimated value on the pricing date and the secondary market price of the securities?

The price at which MS & Co. purchases the securities in the secondary market, absent changes in market conditions, including those related to the underlier, may vary from, and be lower than, the estimated value on the pricing date, because the secondary market price takes into account our secondary market credit spread as well as the bid-offer spread that MS & Co. would charge in a secondary market transaction of this type and other factors. However, because the costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities are not fully deducted upon issuance, to the extent that MS & Co. may buy or sell the securities in the secondary market during the amortization period specified herein, absent changes in market conditions, including those related to the underlier, and to our secondary market credit spreads, it would do so based on values higher than the estimated value. We expect that those higher values will also be reflected in your brokerage account statements.

MS & Co. may, but is not obligated to, make a market in the securities, and, if it once chooses to make a market, may cease doing so at any time.

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Dual Directional Trigger Participation Securities

Principal at Risk Securities

 

Hypothetical Examples

Hypothetical Payoff Diagram 

The payoff diagram below illustrates the payment at maturity for a range of hypothetical performances of the underlier over the term of the securities, based on the following terms:

Stated principal amount:

$1,000 per security

Upside participation rate:

100%

Maximum upside payment at maturity:

$1,060 per security (106% of the stated principal amount)

Absolute return participation rate:

100%

Downside threshold level:

70% of the initial level

Minimum payment at maturity:

None

Hypothetical Payoff Diagram

 

Upside Scenario. If the final level is greater than the initial level, investors will receive the stated principal amount plus 100% of the appreciation of the underlier over the term of the securities, subject to the maximum upside payment at maturity.

oIf the underlier appreciates 5%, investors will receive $1,050‬ per security, or 105% of the stated principal amount.

oIf the underlier appreciates 100%, investors will receive only the maximum upside payment at maturity of $1,060 per security, or 106% of the stated principal amount.

Absolute Return Participation Scenario. If the final level is equal to or less than the initial level but is greater than or equal to the downside threshold level, investors will receive the stated principal amount plus a positive return equal to (i) the absolute value of the percentage decline in the level of the underlier multiplied by (ii) the absolute return participation rate. Under these circumstances, the payment at maturity will effectively be limited to a positive return of 30% per security.

oIf the underlier depreciates 15%, investors will receive $1,150 per security, or 115% of the stated principal amount.

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Downside Scenario. If the final level is less than the downside threshold level, investors will receive an amount that is significantly less than the stated principal amount, based on a 1% loss of principal for each 1% decline in the level of the underlier. There is no minimum payment at maturity, and investors could lose their entire initial investment in the securities.

oIf the underlier depreciates 85%, investors will lose 85% of their principal and receive only $150 per security at maturity, or 15% of the stated principal amount.

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Risk Factors

This section describes the material risks relating to the securities. For further discussion of these and other risks, you should read the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the accompanying product supplement and prospectus. We also urge you to consult with your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers in connection with your investment in the securities.

Risks Relating to an Investment in the Securities

The securities do not guarantee the return of any principal and do not pay interest. The terms of the securities differ from those of ordinary debt securities in that they do not guarantee the repayment of any principal and do not pay interest. If the final level is less than the downside threshold level, the payout at maturity will be an amount in cash that is significantly less than the stated principal amount of each security, and you will lose an amount proportionate to the full decline in the level of the underlier over the term of the securities. There is no minimum payment at maturity on the securities, and, accordingly, you could lose your entire initial investment in the securities.

The appreciation potential of the securities is limited by the maximum upside payment at maturity. Where the final level is greater than the initial level, the appreciation potential of the securities is limited by the maximum upside payment at maturity. If the underlier appreciates over the term of the securities, under no circumstances will the payment at maturity exceed the maximum upside payment at maturity.

Any positive return on the securities that is based on the depreciation of the underlier is effectively capped. Any positive return on the securities that is based on the depreciation of the underlier will be capped, because the absolute return participation feature is operative only if the level of the underlier has not declined below the downside threshold level on the observation date. Any decline in the level of the underlier beyond the downside threshold level will result in a significant loss, rather than a positive return, on your initial investment in the securities.

The amount payable on the securities is not linked to the value of the underlier at any time other than the observation date. The final level will be based on the closing level of the underlier on the observation date, subject to postponement for non-trading days and certain market disruption events. Even if the value of the underlier appreciates prior to the observation date but then drops by the observation date, the payment at maturity may be significantly less than it would have been had the payment at maturity been linked to the value of the underlier prior to such drop. Although the actual value of the underlier on the stated maturity date or at other times during the term of the securities may be higher than the closing level of the underlier on the observation date, the payment at maturity will be based solely on the closing level of the underlier on the observation date.

The market price of the securities may be influenced by many unpredictable factors. Several factors, many of which are beyond our control, will influence the value of the securities in the secondary market and the price at which MS & Co. may be willing to purchase or sell the securities in the secondary market. We expect that generally the value of the underlier at any time will affect the value of the securities more than any other single factor. Other factors that may influence the value of the securities include:

othe volatility (frequency and magnitude of changes in value) of the underlier;

ointerest and yield rates in the market;

ogeopolitical conditions and economic, financial, political, regulatory or judicial events that affect the underlier or equity markets generally;

othe availability of comparable instruments;

othe composition of the underlier and changes in the component securities of the underlier;

othe time remaining until the securities mature; and

oany actual or anticipated changes in our credit ratings or credit spreads.

Some or all of these factors will influence the price that you will receive if you sell your securities prior to maturity. Generally, the longer the time remaining to maturity, the more the market price of the securities will be affected by the other factors described above. For example, you may have to sell your securities at a substantial discount from the stated principal amount if, at the time of sale, the closing level of the underlier is at, below or not sufficiently above the downside threshold level, or if market interest rates rise.

You can review the historical closing levels of the underlier in the section of this document called “Historical Information.” You cannot predict the future performance of the underlier based on its historical performance. The value of the underlier may be, and has recently been, volatile, and we can give you no assurance that the volatility will lessen. There can be no assurance that the final level will be greater than or equal to the downside threshold level so that you do not suffer a significant loss on your initial investment in the securities.

The securities are subject to our credit risk, and any actual or anticipated changes to our credit ratings or credit spreads may adversely affect the market value of the securities. You are dependent on our ability to pay all amounts due on the

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securities, and, therefore, you are subject to our credit risk. The securities are not guaranteed by any other entity. If we default on our obligations under the securities, your investment would be at risk and you could lose some or all of your investment. As a result, the market value of the securities prior to maturity will be affected by changes in the market’s view of our creditworthiness. Any actual or anticipated decline in our credit ratings or increase in the credit spreads charged by the market for taking our credit risk is likely to adversely affect the market value of the securities.

As a finance subsidiary, MSFL has no independent operations and will have no independent assets. As a finance subsidiary, MSFL has no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of its securities and will have no independent assets available for distributions to holders of MSFL securities if they make claims in respect of such securities in a bankruptcy, resolution or similar proceeding. Accordingly, any recoveries by such holders will be limited to those available under the related guarantee by Morgan Stanley and that guarantee will rank pari passu with all other unsecured, unsubordinated obligations of Morgan Stanley. Holders will have recourse only to a single claim against Morgan Stanley and its assets under the guarantee. Holders of securities issued by MSFL should accordingly assume that in any such proceedings they would not have any priority over and should be treated pari passu with the claims of other unsecured, unsubordinated creditors of Morgan Stanley, including holders of Morgan Stanley-issued securities.

The rate we are willing to pay for securities of this type, maturity and issuance size is likely to be lower than the rate implied by our secondary market credit spreads and advantageous to us. Both the lower rate and the inclusion of costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities in the original issue price reduce the economic terms of the securities, cause the estimated value of the securities to be less than the original issue price and will adversely affect secondary market prices. Assuming no change in market conditions or any other relevant factors, the prices, if any, at which dealers, including MS & Co., may be willing to purchase the securities in secondary market transactions will likely be significantly lower than the original issue price, because secondary market prices will exclude the issuing, selling, structuring and hedging-related costs that are included in the original issue price and borne by you and because the secondary market prices will reflect our secondary market credit spreads and the bid-offer spread that any dealer would charge in a secondary market transaction of this type as well as other factors.

The inclusion of the costs of issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities in the original issue price and the lower rate we are willing to pay as issuer make the economic terms of the securities less favorable to you than they otherwise would be.

However, because the costs associated with issuing, selling, structuring and hedging the securities are not fully deducted upon issuance, to the extent that MS & Co. may buy or sell the securities in the secondary market during the amortization period specified herein, absent changes in market conditions, including those related to the underlier, and to our secondary market credit spreads, it would do so based on values higher than the estimated value, and we expect that those higher values will also be reflected in your brokerage account statements.

The estimated value of the securities is determined by reference to our pricing and valuation models, which may differ from those of other dealers and is not a maximum or minimum secondary market price. These pricing and valuation models are proprietary and rely in part on subjective views of certain market inputs and certain assumptions about future events, which may prove to be incorrect. As a result, because there is no market-standard way to value these types of securities, our models may yield a higher estimated value of the securities than those generated by others, including other dealers in the market, if they attempted to value the securities. In addition, the estimated value on the pricing date does not represent a minimum or maximum price at which dealers, including MS & Co., would be willing to purchase your securities in the secondary market (if any exists) at any time. The value of your securities at any time after the date of this document will vary based on many factors that cannot be predicted with accuracy, including our creditworthiness and changes in market conditions. See also “The market price of the securities may be influenced by many unpredictable factors” above.

The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange and secondary trading may be limited. The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange. Therefore, there may be little or no secondary market for the securities. MS & Co. may, but is not obligated to, make a market in the securities and, if it once chooses to make a market, may cease doing so at any time. When it does make a market, it will generally do so for transactions of routine secondary market size at prices based on its estimate of the current value of the securities, taking into account its bid/offer spread, our credit spreads, market volatility, the notional size of the proposed sale, the cost of unwinding any related hedging positions, the time remaining to maturity and the likelihood that it will be able to resell the securities. Even if there is a secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you to trade or sell the securities easily. Since other broker-dealers may not participate significantly in the secondary market for the securities, the price at which you may be able to trade your securities is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which MS & Co. is willing to transact. If, at any time, MS & Co. were to cease making a market in the securities, it is likely that there would be no secondary market for the securities. Accordingly, you should be willing to hold your securities to maturity.

As discussed in more detail in the accompanying product supplement, investing in the securities is not equivalent to investing in the underlier(s).

The U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the securities are uncertain. There is no direct legal authority regarding the proper U.S. federal income tax treatment of the securities, and significant aspects of the tax treatment of the securities are uncertain. You should review carefully the section entitled “United States Federal Income Tax Considerations” herein,

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in combination with the section entitled “United States Federal Income Tax Considerations” in the accompanying product supplement, and consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the securities.

Risks Relating to the Underlier(s)

Because your return on the securities will depend upon the performance of the underlier(s), the securities are subject to the following risk(s), as discussed in more detail in the accompanying product supplement.

oAdjustments to an underlying index could adversely affect the value of the securities.

Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest

In engaging in certain activities described below and as discussed in more detail in the accompanying product supplement, our affiliates may take actions that may adversely affect the value of and your return on the securities, and in so doing they will have no obligation to consider your interests as an investor in the securities.

The calculation agent, which is a subsidiary of Morgan Stanley and an affiliate of MSFL, will make determinations with respect to the securities. As calculation agent, MS & Co. will make any determinations necessary to calculate any payment(s) on the securities. Moreover, certain determinations made by MS & Co., in its capacity as calculation agent, may require it to exercise discretion and make subjective judgments, which may adversely affect your return on the securities. In addition, MS & Co. has determined the estimated value of the securities on the pricing date.

Hedging and trading activity by our affiliates could potentially adversely affect the value of the securities.

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Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Dual Directional Trigger Participation Securities

Principal at Risk Securities

 

Historical Information

S&P 500® Index Overview

Bloomberg Ticker Symbol: SPX

The S&P 500® Index is intended to provide a benchmark for performance measurement of the large capitalization segment of the U.S. equity markets by tracking the stock price movement of 500 companies with large market capitalizations. The underlying index publisher with respect to the S&P 500® Index is S&P® Dow Jones Indices LLC, or any successor thereof. Component stocks of the S&P 500® Index are required to have a total company level market capitalization that reflects approximately the 85th percentile of the S&P® Total Market Index. The S&P 500® Index measures the relative performance of the common stocks of 500 companies as of a particular time as compared to the performance of the common stocks of 500 similar companies during the base period of the years 1941 through 1943. For additional information about the S&P 500® Index, see the information set forth under “S&P® U.S. Indices—S&P 500® Index” in the accompanying index supplement.

The closing level of the underlier on October 24, 2025 was 6,791.69. The following graph sets forth the daily closing levels of the underlier for the period noted below. We obtained the historical information presented in this document from Bloomberg Financial Markets, without independent verification. The underlier has at times experienced periods of high volatility. You should not take the historical closing levels of the underlier as an indication of its future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the closing level of the underlier at any time.

Underlier Daily Closing Levels

January 1, 2020 to October 24, 2025

 

 

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Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Dual Directional Trigger Participation Securities

Principal at Risk Securities

 

Additional Terms of the Securities

Please read this information in conjunction with the terms on the cover of this document.

Additional Terms:

If the terms described herein are inconsistent with those described in the accompanying product supplement, index supplement or prospectus, the terms described herein shall control.

Denominations:

$1,000 per security and integral multiples thereof

Amortization period:

The 6-month period following the issue date

Trustee:

The Bank of New York Mellon

Calculation agent:

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“MS & Co.”)

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Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Dual Directional Trigger Participation Securities

Principal at Risk Securities

 

Additional Information About the Securities

Additional Information:

Minimum ticketing size:

$1,000 / 1 security

United States federal income tax considerations:

You should review carefully the section in the accompanying product supplement entitled “United States Federal Income Tax Considerations.” The following discussion, when read in combination with that section, constitutes the full opinion of our counsel, Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, regarding the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of the securities.

Generally, this discussion assumes that you purchased the securities for cash in the original issuance at the stated issue price and does not address other circumstances specific to you, including consequences that may arise due to any other investments relating to an underlier. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the effect any such circumstances may have on the U.S. federal income tax consequences of your ownership of a security.

In the opinion of our counsel, which is based on current market conditions, it is reasonable to treat the securities for U.S. federal income tax purposes as prepaid financial contracts that are “open transactions,” as described in the section entitled “United States Federal Income Tax Considerations—Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders—Securities Treated as Prepaid Financial Contracts that are Open Transactions” in the accompanying product supplement. There is uncertainty regarding this treatment, and the IRS or a court might not agree with it. Moreover, because this treatment of the securities and our counsel’s opinion are based on market conditions as of the date of this preliminary pricing supplement, each is subject to confirmation on the pricing date. A different tax treatment could be adverse to you. Generally, if this treatment is respected, (i) you should not recognize taxable income or loss prior to the taxable disposition of your securities (including upon maturity or an earlier redemption, if applicable) and (ii) the gain or loss on your securities should be treated as capital gain or loss.

We do not plan to request a ruling from the IRS regarding the treatment of the securities. An alternative characterization of the securities could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of ownership and disposition of the securities, including the timing and character of income recognized. In particular, there is a risk that the securities could be characterized as debt instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes, in which case the tax consequences of an investment in the securities could be different from those described herein and possibly adverse to certain investors. In addition, the U.S. Treasury Department and the IRS have requested comments on various issues regarding the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar financial instruments and have indicated that such transactions may be the subject of future regulations or other guidance. Furthermore, members of Congress have proposed legislative changes to the tax treatment of derivative contracts. Any legislation, Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the securities, possibly with retroactive effect.

Non-U.S. Holders. As discussed under “United States Federal Income Tax Considerations—Tax Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders—Dividend Equivalents under Section 871(m) of the Code” in the accompanying product supplement, Section 871(m) of the Internal Revenue Code and Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder (“Section 871(m)”) generally impose a 30% withholding tax on dividend equivalents paid or deemed paid to Non-U.S. Holders with respect to certain financial instruments linked to U.S. equities or indices that include U.S. equities. The Treasury regulations, as modified by an IRS notice, exempt financial instruments issued prior to January 1, 2027 that do not have a “delta” of one. Based on certain determinations made by us, we expect that Section 871(m) will not apply to the securities with regard to Non-U.S. Holders. Our determination is not binding on the IRS, and the IRS may disagree with this determination. If necessary, further information regarding the potential application of Section 871(m) will be provided in the final pricing supplement for the securities.

We will not be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to U.S. federal withholding taxes.

You should consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the securities, including possible alternative treatments, as well as tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or non-U.S. taxing jurisdiction.

Additional considerations:

Client accounts over which Morgan Stanley, Morgan Stanley Wealth Management or any of their respective subsidiaries have investment discretion are not permitted to purchase the securities, either directly or indirectly.

Supplemental information regarding plan of distribution; conflicts of interest:

Selected dealers and their financial advisors will collectively receive from the agent, MS & Co., a fixed sales commission of $ for each security they sell.

MS & Co. is an affiliate of MSFL and a wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, and it and other affiliates of ours expect to make a profit by selling, structuring and, when applicable, hedging the

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securities.

MS & Co. will conduct this offering in compliance with the requirements of FINRA Rule 5121 of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., which is commonly referred to as FINRA, regarding a FINRA member firm’s distribution of the securities of an affiliate and related conflicts of interest. MS & Co. or any of our other affiliates may not make sales in this offering to any discretionary account. See “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” and “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying product supplement.

Where you can find more information:

Morgan Stanley and MSFL have filed a registration statement (including a prospectus, as supplemented by the product supplement and the index supplement) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for the offering to which this communication relates. You should read the prospectus in that registration statement, the product supplement, the index supplement and any other documents relating to this offering that MSFL and Morgan Stanley have filed with the SEC for more complete information about Morgan Stanley and this offering. When you read the accompanying index supplement, please note that all references in such supplement to the prospectus dated November 16, 2023, or to any sections therein, should refer instead to the accompanying prospectus dated April 12, 2024 or to the corresponding sections of such prospectus, as applicable. You may get these documents without cost by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, MSFL, Morgan Stanley, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus, the index supplement and the product supplement if you so request by calling toll-free 1-(800)-584-6837.

Terms used but not defined in this document are defined in the product supplement, in the index supplement or in the prospectus. Each of the product supplement, the index supplement and the prospectus can be accessed via the hyperlinks set forth on the cover of this document.

 

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FAQ

What is MS (Morgan Stanley) offering in this 424(b)(2) filing?

Dual Directional Trigger Participation Securities linked to the S&P 500 Index, due May 10, 2027, fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley.

How do the MS S&P 500 notes generate returns at maturity?

100% upside participation capped at a maximum upside payment of $1,060 per $1,000; absolute return up to 30% if the index is between the initial level and the 70% downside threshold.

What happens if the S&P 500 falls below the downside threshold?

If the final level is below 70% of the initial level, investors lose 1% of principal for each 1% index decline, potentially up to total loss.

Do the notes pay interest or guarantee principal?

No. The notes pay no interest and do not guarantee any return of principal at maturity.

What is the estimated value of the MS notes on the pricing date?

Approximately $968.60 per $1,000 security, or within $25.00 of that estimate.

Will these Morgan Stanley notes be listed for trading?

No. The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange, and secondary liquidity may be limited.

Who bears credit risk for these MS structured notes?

All payments are subject to the credit risk of Morgan Stanley Finance LLC and Morgan Stanley as guarantor.
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