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Nautilus Biotechnology (NAUT) trims 2025 loss, sees cash runway through 2027

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(High)
Filing Sentiment
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Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Nautilus Biotechnology reported lower operating expenses and a narrower net loss for the fourth quarter and full year 2025 as it advances its single‑molecule proteomics platform toward an expected commercial launch in late 2026. Operating expenses were $15.4 million in Q4 2025, down from $20.0 million a year earlier, and $66.8 million for 2025 versus $81.5 million in 2024, reflecting reduced salaries, stock-based compensation, development costs, and in‑process R&D.

Net loss improved to $13.8 million in Q4 2025 from $17.6 million in the prior-year quarter, and to $59.0 million for 2025 from $70.8 million in 2024. Cash, cash equivalents, and investments totaled $156.1 million as of December 31, 2025, and the company believes this will fund operations through 2027.

Nautilus highlighted progress in Tau proteoform work, a new broadscale assay format, a January 2026 Iterative Mapping Early Access Program, a Michael J. Fox Foundation-supported alpha‑synuclein collaboration, and unveiling of the Nautilus Voyager™ platform, while noting it does not anticipate material 2026 revenue and expects operating expenses to rise about 15–20% year over year.

Positive

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Insights

Cost controls narrowed losses while Nautilus remains pre-revenue and invests ahead of a planned 2026 launch.

Nautilus Biotechnology cut 2025 operating expenses to $66.8 million from $81.5 million, driven by lower compensation, development costs, and in-process R&D. Net loss narrowed to $59.0 million from $70.8 million, indicating tighter spending as it develops the Nautilus Voyager™ platform.

Cash, cash equivalents, and investments of $156.1 million as of December 31, 2025 underpin management’s belief it can fund operations through 2027. However, the company does not expect material revenue in 2026 and projects operating expenses will increase about 15–20% year over year, reflecting continued platform and commercialization investment.

Key milestones include Tau proteoform validation work, a broadscale assay format, a January 2026 Iterative Mapping Early Access Program, and an alpha‑synuclein collaboration backed by The Michael J. Fox Foundation. Subsequent filings may provide more detail on Early Access uptake and the planned late‑2026 commercial launch.

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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 26, 2026
NAUTILUS BIOTECHNOLOGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
001-39434
(Commission File Number)
98-1541723
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
2701 Eastlake Avenue East
Seattle, Washington
(Address of principal executive offices)
98102
(Zip code)
(206) 333-2001
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
oWritten communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
oSoliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
oPre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
oPre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share
NAUT
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company  o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  o



Item 2.02.    Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On February 26, 2026, Nautilus Biotechnology, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release reporting its financial results for the quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. A copy of the press release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
The information furnished in this Current Report under Item 2.02 and the exhibit attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01.    Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)    Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
99.1
Press Release dated February 26, 2026.
104Cover page Interactive Data File (embedded with the Inline XBRL document)
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Dated: February 26, 2026
NAUTILUS BIOTECHNOLOGY, INC.
By:/s/ Sujal Patel
Name:Sujal Patel
Title:Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 99.1
Nautilus Biotechnology Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Results
SEATTLE, WA, February 26, 2026 – Nautilus Biotechnology, Inc. (NASDAQ: NAUT), a company pioneering a single-molecule proteome analysis platform, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.

Fourth Quarter 2025 and Fiscal Year 2025 Business Highlights

Continued progress was made in processing and analyzing Tau proteoform samples from collaborators to support platform validation and expanding scientific publications. Externally generated Tau data measured on the Nautilus Voyager™ platform was presented at the World HUPO conference, and collaborators are advancing results toward submission for publication.
Further progress was made in the development of a new broadscale assay format including improvements designed to increase probe compatibility, performance, and long-term scalability.
Launched our Iterative Mapping Early Access Program in January 2026, beginning with Tau proteoforms, enabling select partners to engage with the Nautilus Voyager™ platform and generate data in support of research activities. Initial customer response has been encouraging across academic, nonprofit, and biopharma organizations.
Initiated a collaboration supported by a research grant from The Michael J. Fox Foundation, in partnership with Weill Cornell Medicine–Qatar, focused on developing proteoform-level assay for alpha-synuclein in Parkinson’s disease research, expanding the Nautilus Voyager™ platform’s proteoform roadmap beyond Tau.
Unveiled Nautilus Voyager™ platform at US HUPO conference to collaborators and KOLs in support of commercial launch in late 2026.

“In Q4, Nautilus maintained disciplined execution and delivered meaningful progress across our platform development, strategic collaborations, and early commercial engagement aligned with our path toward commercialization in late 2026,” said Sujal Patel, CEO of Nautilus Biotechnology. “Our near-term focus remains on the successful expansion of our Early Access Program, beginning with Tau proteoforms and broadening over time, while continuing to advance our broadscale capabilities. These milestones are important steps toward enabling customers to experience the value of our technology and progressing toward full commercial availability.”
Fourth Quarter 2025 and Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Results
Operating expenses were $15.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2025, a $4.6 million or 23% decrease compared to $20.0 million for the corresponding prior year period. Operating expenses were $66.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, a $14.6 million or 18% decrease from $81.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease in operating expenses is attributable to decreased salaries, related benefits and stock-based compensation, operating efficiencies, lower development-related costs, and decrease in in-process research and development expense.
Net loss was $13.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2025, as compared to the net loss of $17.6 million for the corresponding prior year period. Net loss was $59.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the net loss of $70.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Cash, cash equivalents, and investments were $156.1 million as of December 31, 2025.

Fiscal Year 2026 Outlook

In 2026, we do not anticipate material revenue from our Early Access Program engagements. We expect operating expenses to increase by approximately 15–20% year over year compared to 2025. Based on our cash, cash equivalents, and investments totaling $156.1 million as of December 31, 2025, we believe we have sufficient resources to fund operations through 2027.
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Webcast and Conference Call Information
Nautilus will host a conference call to discuss the fourth quarter and fiscal year 2025 financial results, business developments and outlook before market open on Thursday, February 26, 2026, at 5:30 AM Pacific Time / 8:30 AM Eastern Time. Live audio of the webcast will be available on the “Investors” section of the company website at: www.nautilus.bio.
About Nautilus Biotechnology, Inc.
With its corporate headquarters in Seattle, Washington and its research and development headquarters in San Carlos, California, Nautilus is a development stage life sciences company working to create a platform technology for quantifying and unlocking the complexity of the proteome. Nautilus’ mission is to transform the field of proteomics by democratizing access to the proteome and enabling fundamental advancements across human health and medicine. To learn more about Nautilus, visit www.nautilus.bio
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, but are not limited to, statements regarding Nautilus’ expectations regarding the company’s business operations, financial performance and results of operations; expectations regarding operating expenses and cash runway; expectations with respect to any revenue timing or projections; expectations with respect to the development required for and the timing of the launch of Nautilus’ product platform and full commercial availability; the functionality and performance of Nautilus’ product platform, its potential impact on providing proteome or proteoform access, pharmaceutical development and drug discovery, expanding research horizons, and enabling scientific explorations and discovery; expectations regarding platform specifications required by potential customers and partners and the timeline for adoption of Nautilus’ platform by researchers; and the present and future capabilities and limitations of emerging proteomics technologies. These statements are based on numerous assumptions concerning the development of Nautilus’ products, target markets, and other current and emerging proteomics technologies, and involve substantial risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to be materially different from the information expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties that could materially affect the accuracy of Nautilus’ assumptions and its ability to achieve the forward-looking statements set forth in this press release include (without limitation) the following: Nautilus’ product platform is not yet commercially available and remains subject to significant scientific and technical development, which is inherently challenging and difficult to predict, particularly with respect to highly novel and complex products such as those being developed by Nautilus. Even if our development efforts are successful, our product platform will require substantial validation of its functionality and utility in life science research. In the course of Nautilus’ scientific and technical development and associated product validation and commercialization, we may experience material delays as a result of unanticipated events. We cannot provide any guarantee or assurance with respect to the outcome of our development, collaboration, and commercialization initiatives or with respect to their associated timelines. For a more detailed description of additional risks and uncertainties facing Nautilus and its development efforts, investors should refer to the information under the caption “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K to be filed for the year ended December 31, 2025 and our other filings with the SEC. The forward-looking statements in this press release are as of the date of this press release. Except as otherwise required by applicable law, Nautilus disclaims any duty to update any forward-looking statements. You should, therefore, not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.
Disclosure Information

Nautilus uses filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, its website (www.nautilus.bio), press releases, public conference calls, public webcasts, and its social media accounts as means of disclosing material non-public information and for complying with Regulation FD. Therefore, Nautilus encourages investors, the media, and others interested in Nautilus to review the information it makes public in these locations, as such information could be deemed to be material information.
2


Media Contact
press@nautilus.bio
Investor Contact
investorrelations@nautilus.bio
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Nautilus Biotechnology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (Unaudited)

(in thousands)
December 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$12,388 $27,646 
Short-term investments91,018 102,247 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets2,557 2,933 
Total current assets105,963 132,826 
Property and equipment, net3,457 4,076 
Operating lease right-of-use assets27,773 28,256 
Long-term investments52,739 76,405 
Other long-term assets1,180 1,180 
Total assets$191,112 $242,743 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$943 $987 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities3,177 2,548 
Current portion of operating lease liability3,832 4,097 
Total current liabilities7,952 7,632 
Operating lease liability, net of current portion26,187 26,381 
Total liabilities34,139 34,013 
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock— — 
Common stock13 13 
Additional paid-in capital488,737 481,679 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
243 57 
Accumulated deficit(332,020)(273,019)
Total stockholders’ equity156,973 208,730 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$191,112 $242,743 

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Nautilus Biotechnology, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months and Year Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended December 31,Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands, except share and per share data)2025202420252024
Operating expenses:
Research and development$9,575 $12,823 $41,110 $50,477 
General and administrative5,849 7,157 25,727 30,999 
Total operating expenses15,424 19,980 66,837 81,476 
Other income (expense):
Interest income1,654 2,431 7,868 10,780 
Other expense(11)(45)(32)(84)
Total other income$1,643 $2,386 $7,836 $10,696 
Net loss$(13,781)$(17,594)$(59,001)$(70,780)
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted$(0.11)$(0.14)$(0.47)$(0.56)
Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted126,369,335 125,796,018 126,256,583 125,426,509 

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Nautilus Biotechnology, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Year Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)

Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands)20252024
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss$(59,001)$(70,780)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities
Stock-based compensation6,844 12,701 
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets4,712 4,378 
Depreciation1,753 2,059 
In-process research and development— 760 
Amortization (accretion) of premiums (discounts) on securities, net(1,420)(2,804)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses and other assets544 666 
Accounts payable(69)(578)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities629 (1,397)
Operating lease liabilities(4,688)(4,150)
Net cash used in operating activities(50,696)(59,145)
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from maturities of securities108,991 155,410 
Purchases of securities(72,490)(86,278)
Purchases of property and equipment(1,277)(2,122)
Cash paid in connection with asset acquisition— (760)
Net cash provided by investing activities35,224 66,250 
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from exercise of stock options58 620 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan156 524 
Net cash provided by financing activities214 1,144 
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(15,258)8,249 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period28,648 20,399 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$13,390 $28,648 

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FAQ

How did Nautilus Biotechnology (NAUT) operating expenses change in 2025?

Nautilus Biotechnology reduced operating expenses to $66.8 million in 2025 from $81.5 million in 2024. The decrease came from lower salaries, stock-based compensation, development-related costs, and in-process R&D, reflecting tighter cost control while continuing platform development and commercialization preparations.

What was Nautilus Biotechnology (NAUT) net loss for Q4 2025 and full year 2025?

Nautilus reported a Q4 2025 net loss of $13.8 million, improving from $17.6 million a year earlier. For full year 2025, net loss was $59.0 million compared with $70.8 million in 2024, showing reduced losses as operating expenses declined across the business.

How much cash and investments did Nautilus Biotechnology (NAUT) have at year-end 2025?

As of December 31, 2025, Nautilus held $156.1 million in cash, cash equivalents, and investments. Management states this balance is sufficient to fund operations through 2027 while the company advances its Nautilus Voyager™ proteomics platform and prepares for anticipated commercial launch in late 2026.

What guidance did Nautilus Biotechnology (NAUT) give for 2026 revenue and expenses?

For 2026, Nautilus does not anticipate material revenue from its Early Access Program. It expects operating expenses to increase by approximately 15–20% year over year compared to 2025 as it continues investing in platform development and commercialization activities ahead of full product launch.

What are the key 2025 business highlights for Nautilus Biotechnology (NAUT)?

Key 2025 highlights include advancing Tau proteoform assays, progress on a new broadscale assay format, launching the Iterative Mapping Early Access Program, a Michael J. Fox Foundation-supported alpha‑synuclein collaboration, and unveiling the Nautilus Voyager™ platform to collaborators and key opinion leaders ahead of an expected late‑2026 commercial launch.

How long does Nautilus Biotechnology (NAUT) expect its cash runway to last?

Based on cash, cash equivalents, and investments totaling $156.1 million as of December 31, 2025, Nautilus believes it has sufficient resources to fund operations through 2027. This runway supports continued R&D, validation, and commercialization efforts for its Nautilus Voyager™ proteomics platform.

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Biotechnology
Laboratory Analytical Instruments
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