STOCK TITAN

Niu Technologies (NASDAQ: NIU) swings to Q2 2026 loss despite revenue growth

(Neutral)
(Neutral)
Form Type
6-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Niu Technologies reported unaudited results for the quarter ended June 30, 2026. Revenues were RMB 1,440.4 million, up 14.7% year over year, driven by a 24.2% increase in e-scooter sales volume to 434,687 units, partially offset by lower revenue per scooter.

Gross margin fell to 16.0% from 20.1%, as product mix shifts in China, higher upstream supply chain costs and lower margins on international kick-scooters pressured profitability. Operating expenses rose 28.6% to RMB 340.6 million, with general and administrative expenses up sharply due mainly to adverse foreign-exchange movements.

The company recorded a net loss of RMB 102.2 million versus net income of RMB 5.9 million a year earlier; adjusted net loss (non-GAAP) was RMB 98.2 million. Cash, cash equivalents, term deposits and short-term investments totaled RMB 1,475.8 million with short-term bank borrowings of RMB 220.0 million. Management expects third-quarter 2026 revenue of RMB 1,863–2,033 million, a projected increase of 10–20% year over year.

Positive

  • Revenue grew 14.7% year over year to RMB 1,440.4 million, supported by a 24.2% increase in e-scooter unit sales.
  • Accessories, spare parts and services revenues rose 29.0% to RMB 123.5 million, expanding to 8.6% of total revenue.
  • Strong liquidity with RMB 1,475.8 million in cash, cash equivalents, term deposits and short-term investments versus RMB 220.0 million in short-term bank borrowings.
  • Third-quarter 2026 revenue guidance of RMB 1,863–2,033 million implies 10–20% year-over-year growth.

Negative

  • Profitability deteriorated sharply, swinging from RMB 5.9 million net income to a RMB 102.2 million net loss, with net margin dropping to -7.1%.
  • Gross margin declined from 20.1% to 16.0%, pressured by product mix shifts and higher upstream supply chain costs.
  • Operating expenses increased 28.6% to RMB 340.6 million, with general and administrative expenses up 165.2%, heavily influenced by foreign exchange losses.
  • Adjusted results weakened, moving from RMB 13.7 million adjusted net income to a RMB 98.2 million adjusted net loss.

Filing Explained

As of June 30, 2026, NIU reported RMB 718.1 million of equity versus RMB 904.9 million at year-end, with RMB 217.9 million restricted cash.

Form 6-K is an interim report used by a foreign private issuer to furnish material information published in its home market. Here, the company reports its unaudited balance-sheet position as of June 30, 2026, with shareholders’ equity of RMB 718.1 million versus RMB 904.9 million at December 31, 2025.

The filing separately reports RMB 217.9 million of restricted cash alongside RMB 1,475.8 million in cash, term deposits and short-term investments. The aggregate liquidity figure therefore should be read separately from the restricted-cash balance.

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, NIU reported a net loss of RMB 196.1 million, compared with a RMB 33.0 million net loss in the first six months of 2025.

Revenue Q2 2026 RMB 1,440.4 million Quarter ended June 30, 2026; up 14.7% year over year
Net income (loss) Q2 2026 RMB (102.2) million Quarter ended June 30, 2026; compared with RMB 5.9 million in Q2 2025
Gross margin Q2 2026 16.0% Quarter ended June 30, 2026; down from 20.1% in Q2 2025
E-scooters sold Q2 2026 434,687 units Total e-scooters sold; 24.2% increase year over year
Operating expenses Q2 2026 RMB 340.6 million Quarter ended June 30, 2026; 28.6% increase year over year
Cash, term deposits and short-term investments RMB 1,475.8 million As of June 30, 2026; aggregate liquidity resources
Short-term bank borrowings RMB 220.0 million As of June 30, 2026; current debt
Q3 2026 revenue guidance RMB 1,863–2,033 million Company outlook; implies 10–20% year-over-year growth
gross margin financial
"Gross margin was 16.0%, compared with 20.1% in the same period of 2025"
Gross margin is the difference between how much money a company makes from selling its products and how much it costs to produce them, expressed as a percentage of sales. It shows how efficiently a company is turning sales into profit before other expenses like marketing or salaries. Higher gross margin means the company keeps more money from each sale, which is a good sign of financial health.
adjusted net income (loss) (non-GAAP) financial
"Adjusted net income (loss) (non-GAAP) is defined as net income (loss) excluding share-based compensation"
share-based compensation expenses financial
"Share-based compensation expenses were RMB 4.0 million, compared with RMB 7.9 million"
Share-based compensation expenses are the accounting costs a company records when it pays employees, directors or contractors with company stock, stock options, or other equity instruments instead of cash. Investors care because these expenses reduce reported profits and can increase the number of outstanding shares, diluting ownership — like a business paying wages with gift cards that count as payroll cost and also add more gift cards in circulation.
restricted cash financial
"The Company had restricted cash of RMB 217.9 million and short-term bank borrowings"
Cash that a company holds but cannot use for day-to-day operations because it is set aside for a specific purpose—such as meeting loan covenants, serving as collateral, funding an escrow, or complying with regulations. Like money in a locked savings account earmarked for a bill, restricted cash reduces the cash available to run the business and pay dividends or debts, so investors treat it differently when assessing a company’s true short-term financial strength.
operating lease right-of-use assets financial
"Operating lease right-of-use assets were RMB 73,625,396 as of June 30, 2026"
An operating lease right-of-use (ROU) asset is an accounting entry that shows the value of a leased item you have the legal right to use—like a building, vehicle, or equipment—recorded on a company’s balance sheet along with the corresponding lease obligation. Investors care because it adds to reported assets and liabilities, changing measures like leverage and return on assets much like bringing a long-term rental onto the company’s financial snapshot, which can affect credit terms and valuation.
net loss margin financial
"The net loss margin was 7.1%, compared with net income margin of 0.5% in the same period"
Net loss margin measures how much of a company’s revenue is lost after all expenses, shown as a percentage of sales. It tells investors what portion of each dollar of revenue ends up as a loss — like seeing how much water is leaking from a bucket for every cup poured in — and helps compare how efficiently different companies turn revenue into profit or losses and how risky their business model may be.
Revenue RMB 1,440.4 million 14.7% year-over-year increase
Net income (loss) RMB (102.2) million from RMB 5.9 million net income in Q2 2025
Gross margin 16.0% from 20.1% in Q2 2025
E-scooters sold 434,687 units 24.2% year-over-year increase
Guidance

Revenues for the third quarter of 2026 are expected to be RMB 1,863–2,033 million, representing a projected year-over-year increase of 10% to 20%.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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FAQ

How did Niu Technologies (NIU) perform financially in Q2 2026?

Niu Technologies reported Q2 2026 revenue of RMB 1,440.4 million, up 14.7% year over year, but posted a net loss of RMB 102.2 million versus net income of RMB 5.9 million in Q2 2025, reflecting margin pressure and higher operating expenses.

What were Niu Technologies (NIU) e-scooter sales in Q2 2026?

Niu Technologies sold 434,687 e-scooters in Q2 2026, a 24.2% year-over-year increase. China accounted for 402,202 units, up 26.2%, while international markets contributed 32,485 units, up 3.6% year over year.

How did margins change for Niu Technologies (NIU) in Q2 2026?

Gross margin fell to 16.0% in Q2 2026 from 20.1% a year earlier. The decline was mainly attributed to product mix shifts in China, higher upstream supply chain costs, and lower gross margin on kick-scooters in international markets.

What guidance did Niu Technologies (NIU) give for Q3 2026 revenues?

Niu Technologies expects Q3 2026 revenues between RMB 1,863 million and RMB 2,033 million, representing projected year-over-year growth of 10% to 20%, based on current information and preliminary expectations as of August 10, 2026.

What is Niu Technologies (NIU) liquidity and debt position as of June 30, 2026?

As of June 30, 2026, Niu Technologies held RMB 1,475.8 million in cash, cash equivalents, term deposits and short-term investments, plus RMB 217.9 million in restricted cash, against RMB 220.0 million of short-term bank borrowings.

How did operating expenses change for Niu Technologies (NIU) in Q2 2026?

Operating expenses rose 28.6% year over year to RMB 340.6 million. General and administrative expenses increased 165.2%, mainly due to a RMB 44.2 million swing in foreign exchange gains or losses compared with Q2 2025.

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of August 2026

 

 

 

Commission File Number: 001-38696

 

 

 

NIU TECHNOLOGIES

 

23/F, Building C, Rongxin Technology Center,

No. 34 Chuangyuan Road,

Chaoyang District, Beijing 100012

People’s Republic of China

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F   x       Form 40-F   ¨

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit 99.1—Press Release

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  NIU TECHNOLOGIES
       
  By       : /s/ Fion Zhou
  Name : Fion Zhou
  Title : Director and Chief Financial Officer

 

Date: August 10, 2026

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1 

 

 

 

Niu Technologies Announces Unaudited Second Quarter 2026 Financial Results

 

-- Second Quarter Revenues of RMB 1,440.4 million, up 14.7% year over year

 

-- Second Quarter Net Loss of RMB 102.2 million, compared with Net Income of RMB 5.9 million in the same period of 2025

 

BEIJING, China, August 10, 2026 – Niu Technologies (“NIU” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: NIU), the world’s leading provider of smart urban mobility solutions, today announced its unaudited financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026.

 

Second Quarter 2026 Financial Highlights

 

·Revenues were RMB 1,440.4 million, an increase of 14.7% year over year
·Gross margin was 16.0%, compared with 20.1% in the second quarter of 2025
·Net loss was RMB 102.2 million, compared with net income of RMB 5.9 million in the second quarter of 2025
·Adjusted net loss (non-GAAP)1 was RMB 98.2 million, compared with adjusted net income of RMB 13.7 million in the second quarter of 2025

 

Second Quarter 2026 Operating Highlights

 

·The number of e-scooters sold was 434,687, an increase of 24.2% year over year
·The number of e-scooters sold in China was 402,202, an increase of 26.2% year over year
·The number of e-scooters sold in the international markets was 32,485, an increase of 3.6% year over year
·The number of franchised stores in China was 4,570 as of June 30, 2026

 

Dr. Yan Li, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, remarked, “In China, by incorporating AI-enabled riding features into a broader range of everyday riding needs, we continued to develop our smart mobility roadmap and strengthen the connected riding experience.

 

Dr. Li continued, “Internationally, we maintained a selective approach and continued to align our product offerings with local demand to support the stability of our global operation.”

 

 

1 Adjusted net income (loss) (non-GAAP) is defined as net income (loss) excluding share-based compensation expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2026 Financial Results

 

Revenues reached RMB 1,440.4 million, representing a 14.7% increase year over year. This increase was primarily driven by a 24.2% increase in sales volume, partially offset by an 8.6% decrease in revenues per e-scooter. The following table shows the revenue breakdown and revenues per e-scooter in the periods presented:

 

Revenues
(in RMB million)
  2026
Q2
   2025
Q2
   % change
YoY
 
E-scooter sales from China market   1,210.6    1,056.9    +14.6%
E-scooter sales from international markets   106.3    103.1    +3.0%
E-scooter sales, sub-total   1,316.9    1,160.0    +13.5%
Accessories, spare parts and services   123.5    95.7    +29.0%
Total   1,440.4    1,255.7    +14.7%

 

Revenues per e-scooter
(in RMB)
  2026
Q2
   2025
Q2
   % change
YoY
 
E-scooter sales from China market2   3,010    3,316    -9.2%
E-scooter sales from international markets2   3,270    3,288    -0.5%
Revenues per e-scooter   3,029    3,313    -8.6%
Accessories, spare parts and services3   285    274     +4.0% 
Blended revenues per e-scooter (including accessories, spare parts and services)   3,314    3,587    -7.6%

 

§E-scooter sales revenues from China market were RMB 1,210.6 million, an increase of 14.6% year over year, representing 91.9% of total e-scooter revenues. The increase was mainly due to a 26.2% rise in sales volume, partially offset by a 9.2% decrease in revenues per e-scooter in China market.
§E-scooter sales revenues from international markets were RMB 106.3 million, an increase of 3.0% year over year, representing 8.1% of total e-scooter revenues. The increase was mainly due to higher sales volume of electric motorcycles and mopeds in international markets.
§Accessories, spare parts and services revenues were RMB 123.5 million, an increase of 29.0% year over year, representing 8.6% of total revenues. The increase was primarily driven by higher revenues from Niu App services, as well as accessories and spare parts sales in China market.
§Revenues per e-scooter were RMB 3,029, a decrease of 8.6% year over year. This decrease was primarily attributable to a shift in product mix in China market.

 

Cost of revenues was RMB 1,210.0 million, an increase of 20.6% year over year, mainly due to higher sales volume. The cost per e-scooter, defined as cost of revenues divided by the number of e-scooters sold in a specific period, was RMB 2,784, a decrease of 2.9% from RMB 2,866 in the second quarter of 2025. This decrease was mainly due to a shift in product mix in China market, partially offset by rising upstream supply chain costs.

 

Gross margin was 16.0%, compared with 20.1% in the same period of 2025. The decrease was primarily driven by shifts in product mix in China market, and higher product costs across the upstream supply chain, which put additional pressure on domestic gross margin. The decrease also resulted from lower gross margin on kick-scooters in international markets.

 

 

2 Revenues per e-scooter on e-scooter sales from China or international markets is defined as e-scooter sales revenues from China or international markets divided by the number of e-scooters sold in China or international markets in a specific period

3 Revenues per e-scooter on accessories, spare parts and services is defined as accessories, spare parts and services revenues divided by the total number of e-scooters sold in a specific period

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses were RMB 340.6 million, an increase of 28.6% from the same period of 2025. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenues were 23.6%, compared with 21.1% in the second quarter of 2025.

 

§Selling and marketing expenses were RMB 238.6 million (including RMB 1.0 million of share-based compensation expenses), an increase of 18.0% from RMB 202.2 million in the second quarter of 2025, mainly due to an increase of RMB 21.9 million in advertising and promotional expenses in China market, including the quarterly allocation of annual marketing plan, and RMB 12.2 million in depreciation and amortization. Selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of revenues were 16.6%, compared with 16.1% in the second quarter of 2025.
§Research and development expenses were RMB 51.5 million (including RMB 0.8 million of share-based compensation expenses), an increase of 17.8% from RMB 43.7 million in the second quarter of 2025, mainly due to an increase of RMB 4.4 million in design and testing expenses, and RMB 2.0 million in staff costs and share-based compensation. Research and development expenses as a percentage of revenues were 3.6%, compared with 3.5% in the second quarter of 2025.
§General and administrative expenses were RMB 50.5 million (including RMB 2.0 million of share-based compensation expenses), an increase of 165.2% from RMB 19.1 million in the second quarter of 2025, mainly attributable to an increase of RMB 44.2 million in foreign exchange gains or losses, consisting of foreign exchange losses of RMB 19.0 million in this quarter versus foreign exchange gains of RMB 25.3 million in the second quarter of 2025. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues were 3.5%, compared with 1.5% in the second quarter of 2025.

 

Operating expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses were RMB 336.8 million, an increase of 30.9% year over year, representing 23.4% of revenues, compared with 20.5% in the second quarter of 2025.

 

§Selling and marketing expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses were RMB 237.6 million, an increase of 18.5% year over year, representing 16.5% of revenues, compared with 16.0% in the second quarter of 2025.
§Research and development expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses were RMB 50.7 million, an increase of 23.8% year over year, representing 3.5% of revenues, compared with 3.3% in the second quarter of 2025.
§General and administrative expenses excluding share-based compensation expenses were RMB 48.5 million, an increase of 205.9% year over year, representing 3.4% of revenues, compared with 1.3% in the second quarter of 2025.

 

Share-based compensation expenses were RMB 4.0 million, compared with RMB 7.9 million in the same period of 2025.

 

Income tax benefit was RMB 0.9 million, compared with RMB 12.5 million in the same period of 2025.

 

Net loss was RMB 102.2 million, compared with net income of RMB 5.9 million in the second quarter of 2025. The net loss margin was 7.1%, compared with net income margin of 0.5% in the same period of 2025.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted net loss (non-GAAP) was RMB 98.2 million, compared with adjusted net income of RMB 13.7 million in the second quarter of 2025. The adjusted net loss margin4 was 6.8%, compared with adjusted net income margin of 1.1% in the same period of 2025.

 

Basic and diluted net loss per ADS were both RMB 1.26 (US$ 0.19).

 

Balance Sheet

 

As of June 30, 2026, the Company had cash and cash equivalents, term deposits and short-term investments of RMB 1,475.8 million in aggregate. The Company had restricted cash of RMB 217.9 million and short-term bank borrowings of RMB 220.0 million.

 

Business Outlook

 

NIU expects revenues for the third quarter of 2026 to be in the range of RMB 1,863 million to RMB 2,033 million, representing a year-over-year increase of 10% to 20%.

 

The above outlook is based on information available as of the date of this press release and reflects the Company’s current and preliminary expectations and is subject to change.

 

Conference Call

 

The Company will host an earnings conference call on Monday, August 10, 2026 at 8:00 AM U.S. Eastern Time (8:00 PM Beijing/Hong Kong Time) to discuss its second quarter 2026 financial and business results and provide a corporate update.

 

To join via phone, participants need to register in advance of the conference call using the link provided below. Upon registration, participants will receive dial-in numbers and a personal PIN, which will be used to join the conference call.

 

Event: Niu Technologies Second Quarter 2026 Financial Results Conference Call
Registration Link: https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BI86bdc4efa3794d128f27c2a1d70cc7df

 

A live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the investor relations website at https://ir.niu.com/news-and-events/webcasts-and-presentations

 

About NIU

 

As the world’s leading provider of smart urban mobility solutions, NIU designs, manufactures and sells high-performance electric motorcycles, mopeds, bicycles, as well as kick-scooters and e-bikes. NIU has a diversified product portfolio that caters to the various demands of our users and addresses different urban travel scenarios. Currently, NIU offers two model lineups, comprising a number of different vehicle types. These include (i) the electric motorcycle, moped and bicycle series, including the NQi, MQi, UQi, FQi series and others, and (ii) the micro-mobility series, including the kick-scooter series KQi and the e-bike series BQi. NIU has adopted an omnichannel retail model, integrating the offline and online channels, to sell its products and provide services to users.

 

For more information, please visit www.niu.com.

 

 

4 Adjusted net income (loss) margin is defined as adjusted net income (loss) (non-GAAP) as a percentage of the revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

To supplement NIU’s consolidated financial results presented in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), NIU uses the following non-GAAP financial measures: adjusted net income (loss) and adjusted net income (loss) margin. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. NIU believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding its performance and liquidity by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of its operating results. The Company believes that both management and investors benefit from referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing its performance and when planning and forecasting future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate management’s internal comparisons to NIU’s historical performance. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors in allowing for greater transparency with respect to supplemental information used by management in its financial and operational decision making. A limitation of using these non-GAAP financial measures is that these non-GAAP measures exclude certain items that have been and will continue to be for the foreseeable future a significant component in the Company’s results of operations. These non-GAAP financial measures presented here may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Other companies may calculate similarly titled measures differently, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures to the Company’s data.

 

Adjusted net income (loss) is defined as net income (loss) excluding share-based compensation expenses. Adjusted net income (loss) margin is defined as adjusted net income (loss) as a percentage of the revenues.

 

For more information on non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results”.

 

Exchange Rate

 

This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars (“US$”) at specified rates solely for the convenience of the readers. Unless otherwise stated, all translations from RMB to US$ were made at the rate of RMB 6.7851 to US$ 1.00, the exchange rate in effect as of June 30, 2026, as set forth in the H.10 Statistical release of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The Company makes no representation that the RMB or US$ amounts referred could be converted into US$ or RMB, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Safe Harbor Statement

 

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “aims,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “likely to” and similar statements. Among other things, the business outlook and quotations from management in this announcement, as well as NIU’s strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. NIU may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about NIU’s beliefs, plans and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: NIU’s strategies; NIU’s future business development, financial condition and results of operations; NIU’s ability to maintain and enhance its “NIU” brand; its ability to innovate and successfully launch new products and services; its ability to maintain and expand its offline distribution network; its ability to satisfy the mandated safety standards relating to e-scooters; its ability to secure supply of components and raw materials used in e-scooters; its ability to manufacture, launch and sell smart e-scooters meeting customer expectations; its ability to grow collaboration with operation partners; its ability to control costs associated with its operations; general economic and business conditions in China and globally; and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in NIU’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and NIU does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

 

Investor Relations Contact:

 

Niu Technologies

E-mail: ir@niu.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

NIU TECHNOLOGIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   As of 
   December 31,   June 30,   June 30, 
   2025   2026   2026 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
ASSETS                 
Current assets               
Cash and cash equivalents   924,738,132    1,110,687,626    163,695,100 
Term deposits   128,235,695    163,684,645    24,124,132 
Restricted cash   210,864,000    217,948,800    32,121,678 
Short-term investments   62,661,176    201,378,393    29,679,503 
Accounts receivable, net   37,372,044    25,614,431    3,775,100 
Inventories   652,579,651    724,005,489    106,705,205 
Prepayments and other current assets   343,536,572    358,516,518    52,838,796 
Total current assets   2,359,987,270    2,801,835,902    412,939,514 
                
Non-current assets               
Property, plant and equipment, net   420,173,035    477,844,129    70,425,510 
Intangible assets, net   776,328    647,946    95,495 
Operating lease right-of-use assets   75,954,225    73,625,396    10,851,041 
Deferred income tax assets   57,457,432    65,911,662    9,714,177 
Other non-current assets   35,988,114    61,691,720    9,092,234 
Total non-current assets   590,349,134    679,720,853    100,178,457 
                
Total assets   2,950,336,404    3,481,556,755    513,117,971 
                
LIABILITIES               
Current liabilities               
Short-term bank borrowings   240,000,000    220,000,000    32,423,988 
Notes payable   394,285,714    446,512,091    65,807,739 
Accounts payable   704,089,088    1,181,432,822    174,121,652 
Income taxes payable   2,197,710    292,599    43,124 
Advances from customers   182,598,444    276,119,910    40,695,039 
Deferred revenue-current   75,148,049    87,631,100    12,915,226 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   404,813,611    502,901,121    74,118,453 
Total current liabilities   2,003,132,616    2,714,889,643    400,125,221 
                
Deferred revenue-non-current   23,316,175    28,419,705    4,188,546 
Deferred income tax liabilities   2,057,892    2,503,606    368,986 
Operating lease liabilities   3,956,501    2,561,668    377,543 
Other non-current liabilities   12,941,916    15,035,762    2,215,997 
Total non-current liabilities   42,272,484    48,520,741    7,151,072 
                
Total liabilities   2,045,405,100    2,763,410,384    407,276,293 
                
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:               
Class A ordinary shares   91,796    92,306    13,604 
Class B ordinary shares   9,504    9,504    1,401 
Additional paid-in capital   2,016,533,709    2,026,471,073    298,664,879 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (17,990,674)   (18,563,857)   (2,735,974)
Accumulated deficit   (1,093,713,031)   (1,289,862,655)   (190,102,232)
Total shareholders’ equity   904,931,304    718,146,371    105,841,678 
                
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity   2,950,336,404    3,481,556,755    513,117,971 

 

 

 

 

 

NIU TECHNOLOGIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 

   Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30, 
   2025   2026   2025   2026 
   RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
Revenues   1,255,706,686    1,440,376,040    212,285,160    1,937,695,138    2,349,900,402    346,332,464 
Cost of revenues(a)   (1,003,227,265)   (1,210,024,641)   (178,335,565)   (1,567,134,506)   (1,961,000,504)   (289,015,711)
Gross profit   252,479,421    230,351,399    33,949,595    370,560,632    388,899,898    57,316,753 
                               
Operating expenses:                              
Selling and marketing expenses(a)   (202,168,443)   (238,604,766)   (35,165,991)   (316,766,358)   (418,313,101)   (61,651,722)
Research and development expenses(a)   (43,716,913)   (51,502,155)   (7,590,478)   (73,518,519)   (92,857,894)   (13,685,560)
General and administrative expenses(a)   (19,057,766)   (50,540,174)   (7,448,700)   (39,708,380)   (93,030,885)   (13,711,056)
Total operating expenses   (264,943,122)   (340,647,095)   (50,205,169)   (429,993,257)   (604,201,880)   (89,048,338)
Government grants   -    205,895    30,345    386,890    778,769    114,776 
Operating loss   (12,463,701)   (110,089,801)   (16,225,229)   (59,045,735)   (214,523,213)   (31,616,809)
                               
Interest expenses   (1,556,698)   (1,492,487)   (219,965)   (2,968,020)   (2,976,099)   (438,623)
Interest income   6,671,638    6,324,890    932,173    13,565,110    11,847,834    1,746,155 
Investment income   681,245    2,143,101    315,854    689,025    2,206,630    325,217 
Loss before income taxes   (6,667,516)   (103,114,297)   (15,197,167)   (47,759,620)   (203,444,848)   (29,984,060)
Income tax benefit   12,548,000    886,073    130,591    14,795,384    7,295,224    1,075,183 
Net income (loss)   5,880,484    (102,228,224)   (15,066,576)   (32,964,236)   (196,149,624)   (28,908,877)
                               
Other comprehensive loss                              
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of nil income taxes   (7,115,515)   (1,360,694)   (200,541)   (10,110,725)   (573,183)   (84,477)
Comprehensive loss   (1,235,031)   (103,588,918)   (15,267,117)   (43,074,961)   (196,722,807)   (28,993,354)
Net income (loss) per ordinary share                              
—Basic   0.04    (0.63)   (0.09)   (0.21)   (1.21)   (0.18)
—Diluted   0.04    (0.63)   (0.09)   (0.21)   (1.21)   (0.18)
Net income (loss) per ADS                              
—Basic   0.07    (1.26)   (0.19)   (0.41)   (2.42)   (0.36)
—Diluted   0.07    (1.26)   (0.19)   (0.41)   (2.42)   (0.36)
                               
Weighted average number of ordinary shares and ordinary shares equivalents outstanding used in computing net income (loss) per ordinary share                              
—Basic   159,670,250    162,195,130    162,195,130    159,500,699    161,941,154    161,941,154 
—Diluted   164,767,384    162,195,130    162,195,130    159,500,699    161,941,154    161,941,154 
Weighted average number of ADS outstanding used in computing net income (loss) per ADS                              
—Basic   79,835,125    81,097,565    81,097,565    79,750,350    80,970,577    80,970,577 
—Diluted   82,383,692    81,097,565    81,097,565    79,750,350    80,970,577    80,970,577 

 

Note:

(a) Includes share-based compensation expenses as follows:

 

   Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30, 
   2025   2026   2025   2026 
   RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
Cost of revenues   223,656    144,058    21,232    477,164    292,438    43,100 
Selling and marketing expenses   1,656,505    1,030,970    151,946    3,318,582    1,958,719    288,679 
Research and development expenses   2,785,623    836,081    123,223    5,412,153    2,737,783    403,499 
General and administrative expenses   3,194,639    2,013,816    296,800    6,142,631    4,948,936    729,383 
Total share-based compensation expenses   7,860,423    4,024,925    593,201    15,350,530    9,937,876    1,464,661 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NIU TECHNOLOGIES

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS

 

   Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30, 
   2025   2026   2025   2026 
   RMB   RMB   US$   RMB   RMB   US$ 
Net income (loss)   5,880,484    (102,228,224)   (15,066,576)   (32,964,236)   (196,149,624)   (28,908,877)
Add:                              
Share-based compensation expenses   7,860,423    4,024,925    593,201    15,350,530    9,937,876    1,464,661 
Adjusted net income (loss)   13,740,907    (98,203,299)   (14,473,375)   (17,613,706)   (186,211,748)   (27,444,216)

 

 

 

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