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Nuvalent (Nasdaq: NUVL) posts Q1 loss, advances dual lung cancer NDAs

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Nuvalent, Inc. reported first quarter 2026 results and highlighted major regulatory milestones for its lung cancer pipeline. Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $1.3 billion as of March 31, 2026, and the company expects this to fund operations into 2029.

For the quarter, Nuvalent recorded a net loss of $109.3 million, with research and development expenses of $83.6 million and general and administrative expenses of $35.8 million. An NDA for neladalkib in ALK-positive NSCLC was submitted, and the NDA for zidesamtinib in ROS1-positive NSCLC is under FDA review with a PDUFA target action date of September 18, 2026.

Positive

  • Two late-stage regulatory milestones: NDA submitted for neladalkib in ALK-positive NSCLC and zidesamtinib NDA under FDA review with a PDUFA target action date of September 18, 2026, creating multiple potential approval opportunities.
  • Strong cash position and runway: Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $1.3 billion as of March 31, 2026, with management expecting this to fund operations into 2029.

Negative

  • None.

Insights

Nuvalent pairs heavy R&D spend with dual late-stage regulatory shots in lung cancer.

Nuvalent is transitioning toward a potential commercial stage with two parallel lead assets. The NDA for zidesamtinib in ROS1-positive NSCLC is under FDA review with a PDUFA target action date of September 18, 2026, and an NDA for neladalkib in ALK-positive NSCLC has been submitted.

First quarter 2026 operating expenses reached $119.4 million, driving a net loss of $109.3 million, but the company holds $1.3 billion in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and expects funding into 2029. The pipeline also includes ongoing Phase 3 ALKAZAR and early-stage HER2 and discovery programs, indicating a broad clinical agenda with substantial future data and regulatory catalysts.

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Net loss $109.3 million First quarter 2026
R&D expenses $83.6 million First quarter 2026
G&A expenses $35.8 million First quarter 2026
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities $1.3 billion As of March 31, 2026
Net loss per share $1.39 Basic and diluted, Q1 2026
Weighted average shares 78,670,371 shares Basic and diluted, Q1 2026
Total stockholders’ equity $1,174.4 million March 31, 2026
New Drug Application regulatory
"The New Drug Application (NDA) for zidesamtinib, an investigational ROS1-selective inhibitor, is under review"
A new drug application is a formal request submitted to government regulators seeking approval to market a new medicine. It is like a detailed proposal that shows the drug has been tested for safety and effectiveness. For investors, receiving approval signals that the drug may soon become available for sale, potentially leading to revenue growth and impacting the company's value.
PDUFA target action date regulatory
"with a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) target action date of September 18, 2026"
The PDUFA target action date is the deadline set by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) by which it aims to decide whether to approve or reject a new drug application. This date helps investors gauge when a company’s new medication might reach the market, potentially influencing sales and revenue expectations. It acts as a key milestone signaling progress in the drug approval process.
ROS1-positive NSCLC medical
"for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)"
ALK-positive NSCLC medical
"neladalkib, an investigational ALK-selective inhibitor, in TKI pre-treated advanced ALK-positive NSCLC"
ALK-positive NSCLC is a form of non-small cell lung cancer driven by a specific genetic alteration in the ALK gene that acts like a stuck “on” switch, causing tumor cells to grow. It matters to investors because this clear biological target allows for drugs and diagnostic tests tailored to that subgroup; clinical trial results, regulatory approvals, or pricing for such targeted therapies can quickly influence companies’ revenues and stock prices.
Phase 3 randomized, controlled trial medical
"Enrollment is ongoing in ALKAZAR, the company's global Phase 3 randomized, controlled trial designed to evaluate neladalkib"
working capital financial
"Working capital | $ 1,226,886 | | $ 1,301,255"
Working capital is the money a business has available to cover its daily expenses, like paying bills and buying supplies. It’s like the cash in your wallet that helps you handle everyday costs; having enough ensures the business can operate smoothly without running into money shortages.
Net loss $109.3 million vs $84.6 million in Q1 2025
R&D expenses $83.6 million vs $74.4 million in Q1 2025
G&A expenses $35.8 million vs $20.4 million in Q1 2025
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities $1.3 billion vs $1.37 billion at December 31, 2025
Guidance

Nuvalent believes existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities will fund operations into 2029.

0001861560false00018615602026-05-072026-05-07

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 7, 2026

NUVALENT, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

001-40671

81-5112298

(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)

(Commission
File Number)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

Nuvalent, Inc.

One Broadway, 14th Floor, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(857) 357-7000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trade
Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange
on which registered

Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share

NUVL

The Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 


Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 7, 2026, Nuvalent, Inc. announced its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, and other corporate updates. A copy of the press release issued in connection with the announcement is being furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

The information in this Current Report on Form 8-K (including Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto) is intended to be furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

The following exhibit relating to Item 2.02 of this Form 8-K shall be deemed to be furnished and not filed:

Exhibit No.

Description

 

 

99.1

Press Release issued by Nuvalent, Inc. on May 7, 2026

 

 

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 


 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

Nuvalent, Inc.

 

 

 

 

Date:

May 7, 2026

By:

/s/ James R. Porter, Ph.D.

 

 

 

James R. Porter, Ph.D.
President and Chief Executive Officer

 


Exhibit 99.1

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Nuvalent Highlights Recent Pipeline Progress, Reiterates Key Anticipated Milestones, and Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results

NDA submitted for neladalkib in TKI pre-treated advanced ALK-positive NSCLC

NDA for zidesamtinib in TKI pre-treated advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC under FDA review with PDUFA target action date of September 18, 2026

Submission for potential label expansion of zidesamtinib in TKI-naïve advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC planned for the second half of 2026

Strengthened leadership team with key internal promotions

 

CAMBRIDGE, Mass. — May 7, 2026Nuvalent, Inc. (Nasdaq: NUVL), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on creating precisely targeted therapies for clinically proven kinase targets in cancer, today outlined pipeline progress, reiterated key anticipated milestones, and reported first quarter 2026 financial results.

“The forward momentum continues at Nuvalent, with both of our parallel-lead programs advancing toward key US regulatory milestones and the opportunity to bring our first new medicine to patients this year,” said James Porter, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of Nuvalent. “We recently submitted our NDA for neladalkib in TKI pre-treated ALK-positive NSCLC and are continuing to build our commercial infrastructure in preparation for a potential US launch of zidesamtinib in TKI pre-treated ROS1-positive NSCLC, if approved.”

 

Dr. Porter continued, “Beyond these initial opportunities, we remain focused on progressing our label expansion strategies for ROS1- and ALK-positive NSCLC, as well as our earlier-stage pipeline, with the goal of driving meaningful, long-term impact in NSCLC and beyond. Through these efforts, we believe we are well positioned to realize our vision of becoming a sustainable biotechnology company capable of designing, developing and delivering precisely targeted therapies for patients with cancer.”

 

Recent Pipeline Achievements and Anticipated Milestones

 

ROS1 Program

The New Drug Application (NDA) for zidesamtinib, an investigational ROS1-selective inhibitor, is under review by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who received at least 1 prior ROS1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) with a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) target action date of September 18, 2026. Nuvalent continues to advance commercial preparations ahead of an anticipated U.S. commercial launch of zidesamtinib in 2026, pending FDA review.
Nuvalent plans to submit data to the FDA to support a potential label expansion of zidesamtinib in TKI-naïve patients with advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC in the second half of 2026.
Nuvalent presented new clinical and preclinical data for zidesamtinib during poster sessions at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting 2026, including:
o
Clinical data from a subgroup of patients with advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC in the ARROS-1 clinical trial who had been previously treated with the dual TRK/ROS1 TKIs

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repotrectinib and/or taletrectinib. Treatment with zidesamtinib resulted in clinically meaningful activity in this heavily pre-treated subgroup, including activity in tumors with the ROS1 G2032R resistance mutation and intracranial complete responses for patients with CNS disease. These results indicate that ROS1-positive NSCLC tumors may remain ROS1-dependent beyond treatment with repotrectinib or taletrectinib.
o
Preclinical analyses supporting the potential for differentiation of the brain penetrance and intracranial ROS1 G2032R antitumor activity of zidesamtinib compared to the dual TRK/ROS1 inhibitors repotrectinib and taletrectinib. Among these three ROS1 TKIs, zidesamtinib demonstrated the highest in vitro measures of brain penetrance, most sustained intracranial efficacy in a mouse ROS1 G2032R brain tumor model, and efficacy after progressive disease on earlier-line taletrectinib treatment in a mouse ROS1 G2032R brain tumor model. Data demonstrating that switching from repotrectinib to zidesamtinib resulted in more sustained tumor suppression in the same preclinical model have been previously reported.1
The company also plans to present preliminary data from the ongoing ARROS-1 Phase 1/2 clinical trial of zidesamtinib in patients with advanced ROS1-positive solid tumors outside of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) during a poster session at the 2026 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting from May 29 – June 2, 2026, in Chicago.

1Tangpeerachaikul et al. Annals of Oncology 2024; 35(2):S217.

 

ALK Program

Nuvalent submitted an NDA for neladalkib, an investigational ALK-selective inhibitor, in TKI pre-treated advanced ALK-positive NSCLC to the FDA. The application is based on data in TKI pre-treated patients with advanced ALK-positive NSCLC treated with neladalkib in the global, registration-directed ALKOVE-1 Phase 1/2 clinical trial. In this population, neladalkib demonstrated encouraging overall activity, including intracranial responses, the ability to address key drivers of disease progression, and a generally well-tolerated safety profile consistent with its ALK-selective, TRK-sparing design. The company plans to present pivotal data for neladalkib in TKI pre-treated patients with advanced ALK-positive NSCLC from the ALKOVE-1 study, in addition to preliminary data for TKI-naïve patients, during an oral presentation at the 2026 ASCO Annual Meeting.
Enrollment is ongoing in ALKAZAR, the company's global Phase 3 randomized, controlled trial designed to evaluate neladalkib for the treatment of patients with TKI-naïve ALK-positive NSCLC. Patients are randomized 1:1 to receive neladalkib or alectinib, a front-line standard of care, reflecting input from collaborating physician-scientists and alignment with global regulatory agencies. The company expects to continue to progress the ALKAZAR trial throughout 2026.

 

HER2 Program

Enrollment is ongoing in the HEROEX-1 Phase 1a/1b clinical trial evaluating the overall safety and tolerability of NVL-330 for pre-treated patients with HER2-altered NSCLC. Additional objectives include determination of the recommended Phase 2 dose, characterization of NVL-330's pharmacokinetic profile, and preliminary evaluation of anti-tumor activity. The company expects to continue to progress the HEROEX-1 trial throughout 2026.

 


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Discovery Research Programs

Nuvalent continues to make progress across its discovery research programs and expects to disclose a new development candidate by year-end 2026.

 

Recent Leadership Promotions

Benjamin Lane, Ph.D., Promoted to Chief Technology Operations Officer: Ben joined Nuvalent in 2020, bringing more than 20 years of experience focused on the development of pre-clinical through commercial programs at both large and small biotech companies. Most recently, Ben served as Senior Director, Process Chemistry at Agios Pharmaceuticals where he led the process chemistry group and was responsible for pre-clinical to commercial drug substance development and manufacturing, including for the mitapivat program (now marketed as AQVESME and PYRUKYND®). Prior to Agios, Ben served in various drug development leadership roles at Infinity Pharmaceuticals and Biogen.
Kirsten Duncan, Pharm.D., Promoted to Vice President, Medical Affairs: Kirsten joined Nuvalent in 2024, bringing more than 25 years of experience across biopharma, with a focus on oncology strategy and stakeholder engagement. Prior to joining Nuvalent, Kirsten spent more than five years at Pfizer, most recently as Director, Thoracic Oncology, where she led global medical affairs strategy across the lung cancer franchise. Prior to Pfizer, Kirsten served in various medical affairs leadership roles at Arivale, Percolation Communications, Duncan Communications, and OnCare.

 

Upcoming Events

TD Cowen 7th Annual Oncology Innovation Summit: Management will be participating in a virtual fireside chat on Wednesday, May 27, 2026, at 9:30 a.m. ET.
2026 Jefferies Healthcare Conference in New York: Management will be participating in a fireside chat on Thursday, June 4, 2026, at 11:40 a.m. ET.

A live webcast of each fireside chat will be available in the Investors section of Nuvalent's website at www.nuvalent.com, and will be archived for 30 days following the conference.

 

First Quarter 2026 Financial Results

Cash Position: Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $1.3 billion as of March 31, 2026. Nuvalent continues to believe that its existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities will be sufficient to fund its operations into 2029.
R&D Expenses: Research and development (R&D) expenses were $83.6 million for the first quarter of 2026.
G&A Expenses: General and administrative (G&A) expenses were $35.8 million for the first quarter of 2026.
Net Loss: Net loss was $109.3 million for the first quarter of 2026.

About Nuvalent

Nuvalent, Inc. (Nasdaq: NUVL) is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on creating precisely targeted therapies for patients with cancer, designed to overcome the limitations of existing therapies for clinically proven kinase targets. Leveraging deep expertise in chemistry and structure-based drug design, we develop innovative small molecules that have the potential to overcome resistance, minimize adverse events, address brain metastases, and drive more durable responses. Nuvalent is


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advancing a robust pipeline with investigational candidates for ROS1-positive, ALK-positive, and HER2-altered non-small cell lung cancer, and multiple discovery-stage research programs.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, including, without limitation, implied and express statements regarding Nuvalent's strategy, business plans, and focus; Nuvalent's estimated cash runway; the expected timing of potential new product candidate announcements, clinical trial initiations, data presentations, FDA submissions, product approvals and commercial launch; the clinical development programs for zidesamtinib, neladalkib and NVL-330; the potential clinical effects of Nuvalent's product development candidates; the design, timing and enrollment of Nuvalent's clinical trials, including for ALKOVE-1 its intended pivotal registration-directed design; the potential of Nuvalent's pipeline programs, including zidesamtinib, neladalkib and NVL-330 and expectations regarding Nuvalent's discovery pipeline; Nuvalent's potential commercialization of its product candidates, if approved; the implications of data readouts and presentations; Nuvalent's research and development programs for the treatment of cancer; and risks and uncertainties associated with drug development. The words "may," "might," "will," "could," "would," "should," "expect," "plan," "anticipate," "aim," "goal," "intend," "believe," "estimate," "seek," "predict," "future," "project," "potential," "continue," "target" or the negative of these terms and similar words or expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Drug development and commercialization involve a high degree of risk, and only a small number of research and development programs result in commercialization of a product. You should not place undue reliance on these statements or the scientific data presented.

Any forward-looking statements in this press release are based on management's current expectations and beliefs and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, and important factors that may cause actual events or results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements contained in this press release, including, without limitation: risks that Nuvalent may not fully enroll its clinical trials or that enrollment will take longer than expected; unexpected concerns that may arise from additional data, analysis, or results obtained during preclinical studies and clinical trials; the risk that results of earlier clinical trials may not be predictive of the results of later-stage clinical trials; the risk that data from our clinical trials may not be sufficient to support registration and that Nuvalent may be required to conduct one or more additional studies or trials prior to seeking registration of zidesamtinib or neladalkib; risks that Nuvalent may not achieve the goals and milestones set forth in its OnTarget 2026 operating plan; the occurrence of adverse safety events; risks that the FDA may not approve our potential products on the timelines we expect, or at all; risks of unexpected costs, delays, or other unexpected hurdles; risks that Nuvalent may not be able to nominate drug candidates from its discovery programs; the direct or indirect impact of public health emergencies or global geopolitical circumstances on the timing and anticipated timing and results of Nuvalent's clinical trials, strategy, and future operations, including the ARROS-1, ALKOVE-1, ALKAZAR and HEROEX-1 trials; the timing and outcome of Nuvalent's planned interactions with regulatory authorities; and risks related to obtaining, maintaining, and protecting Nuvalent's intellectual property. These and other risks and uncertainties are described in greater detail in the section entitled "Risk Factors" in Nuvalent's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, as well as any prior and subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, any forward-looking statements represent Nuvalent's views only as of today and should not be relied upon as representing its views as of any subsequent date. Nuvalent explicitly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

 


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Investor Contact

Chelcie Lister

Nuvalent, Inc.

clister@nuvalent.com

Media Contact

Josie Butler
1AB

josie@labmedia.com

 

 


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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

2026

 

2025

Operating expenses

 

 

 

Research and development

$ 83,608

 

$ 74,418

General and administrative

                        35,799

 

                        20,394

Total operating expenses

                        119,407

 

                        94,812

Loss from operations

                      (119,407)

 

                      (94,812)

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

Change in fair value of related party revenue share liability

                        (2,570)

 

                             (1,430)

Interest income and other income (expense), net

                        12,866

 

                          11,817

Total other income (expense), net

                        10,296

 

                          10,387

Loss before income taxes

                      (109,111)

 

                      (84,425)

Income tax provision

                             168

 

                             157

Net loss

 $ (109,279)

 

 $ (84,582)

Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 $ (1.39)

 

 $ (1.18)

Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding, basic and diluted

                 78,670,371

 

                 71,607,546

 

 

 

 

 


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SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

2026

 

2025

Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities

 $ 1,287,476

 

 $ 1,371,952

Working capital

 $ 1,226,886

 

 $ 1,301,255

Total assets

 $ 1,331,148

 

 $ 1,412,705

Total liabilities

 $ 156,781

 

 $ 164,366

Total stockholders’ equity

 $ 1,174,367

 

 $ 1,248,339

 

 


FAQ

What were Nuvalent (NUVL) key financial results for Q1 2026?

Nuvalent reported a net loss of $109.3 million for the first quarter of 2026. Research and development expenses were $83.6 million and general and administrative expenses were $35.8 million, reflecting continued investment in its oncology pipeline and infrastructure.

How much cash does Nuvalent (NUVL) have and what is its runway?

Nuvalent reported $1.3 billion in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of March 31, 2026. The company believes this balance will be sufficient to fund operations into 2029, supporting ongoing clinical trials, regulatory activities, and commercial preparations.

What is the status of Nuvalent’s zidesamtinib NDA for ROS1-positive NSCLC?

Zidesamtinib’s New Drug Application is under FDA review for ROS1-positive NSCLC after prior ROS1 TKI treatment. The FDA has assigned a PDUFA target action date of September 18, 2026, and Nuvalent is preparing for a potential U.S. commercial launch in 2026.

What regulatory progress has Nuvalent (NUVL) made with neladalkib?

Nuvalent has submitted a New Drug Application for neladalkib in TKI pre-treated advanced ALK-positive NSCLC. The filing is supported by data from the ALKOVE-1 Phase 1/2 trial, where neladalkib showed encouraging activity and intracranial responses with a generally well-tolerated safety profile.

Which clinical trials are currently ongoing in Nuvalent’s pipeline?

Ongoing trials include ARROS-1 for zidesamtinib in ROS1-positive tumors, ALKAZAR, a global Phase 3 study of neladalkib in TKI-naïve ALK-positive NSCLC, and HEROEX-1, a Phase 1a/1b trial of NVL-330 in HER2-altered NSCLC, alongside multiple discovery-stage programs.

When does Nuvalent (NUVL) plan potential label expansion for zidesamtinib?

Nuvalent plans to submit data to the FDA in the second half of 2026 to support a potential label expansion of zidesamtinib into TKI-naïve patients with advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC, broadening its prospective treatment population if approved.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

2 documents