[424B5] Opendoor Technologies Inc. Prospectus Supplement (Debt Securities)
Opendoor Technologies Inc. (OPEN) launched a registered direct primary offering of 180,580,200 shares of common stock at $6.56 per share. The stated offering price matches the last reported sale price on November 6, 2025. Gross proceeds are $1,184,606,112, with estimated net proceeds of approximately $1.2 billion, before applying them as described.
The company has agreed to use the net proceeds to repurchase $263,524,000 principal amount of its 7.000% Convertible Senior Notes due 2030 for an aggregate repurchase price of approximately $1.2 billion. As a result, Opendoor expects no net proceeds and no material impact on its cash position. The offering and the notes repurchase are cross‑conditional.
Settlement is expected on or about November 13, 2025 on a T+5 cycle. Shares outstanding are expected to be 952,114,257 immediately after the offering. For context, shares outstanding were 771,534,057 as of September 30, 2025.
- None.
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Insights
Equity raise used to repurchase converts; net cash neutral but increases share count.
Opendoor is selling 180,580,200 shares at
The cross-conditional structure means the equity issuance and note repurchase close together, leaving the company with no net proceeds after fees. This reduces outstanding convert debt while increasing common shares outstanding to 952,114,257 immediately after the offering (baseline was 771,534,057 as of
Holders participating in the repurchase may trade stock or unwind hedges around the transactions, and the company notes these activities may affect trading price. Actual impact depends on market activity and holder decisions.
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Per Share | Total | |||||
Registered direct offering price | $6.56 | $1,184,606,112.00 | ||||
Proceeds to Opendoor Technologies Inc., before expenses | $6.56 | $1,184,606,112.00 | ||||
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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT | S-ii | ||
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS | S-iii | ||
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY | S-1 | ||
RISK FACTORS | S-8 | ||
USE OF PROCEEDS | S-9 | ||
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION | S-10 | ||
LEGAL MATTERS | S-11 | ||
EXPERTS | S-11 | ||
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION; INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE | S-12 | ||
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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS | 1 | ||
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS | 2 | ||
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION; INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE | 3 | ||
THE COMPANY | 4 | ||
RISK FACTORS | 5 | ||
USE OF PROCEEDS | 6 | ||
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK | 7 | ||
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES | 10 | ||
DESCRIPTION OF OTHER SECURITIES | 17 | ||
GLOBAL SECURITIES | 18 | ||
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION | 22 | ||
LEGAL MATTERS | 23 | ||
EXPERTS | 23 | ||
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Three Months Ended | ||||||
(In millions, except percentages and non-dollar amounts) | September 30, 2025 | September 30, 2024 | ||||
Revenue | $915 | $1,377 | ||||
Gross profit | $66 | $105 | ||||
Gross Margin | 7.2% | 7.6% | ||||
Net loss | $(90) | $(78) | ||||
Homes sold | 2,568 | 3,615 | ||||
Homes purchased | 1,169 | 3,504 | ||||
Homes in inventory (at period end) | 3,139 | 6,288 | ||||
Inventory (at period end) | $1,053 | $2,145 | ||||
Homes under contract to purchase (at period end) | 526 | 1,006 | ||||
Non-GAAP Financial Data | ||||||
Adjusted Gross Profit | $64 | $99 | ||||
Adjusted Gross Margin | 7.0% | 7.2% | ||||
Contribution Profit | $20 | $52 | ||||
Contribution Margin | 2.2% | 3.8% | ||||
Adjusted Net Loss | $(61) | $(70) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $(33) | $(38) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA Margin | (3.6)% | (2.8)% | ||||
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Three Months Ended | ||||||
(in millions, except percentages and homes sold, or as noted) | September 30, 2025 | September 30, 2024 | ||||
Revenue (GAAP) | $915 | $1,377 | ||||
Gross profit (GAAP) | $66 | $105 | ||||
Gross Margin | 7.2% | 7.6% | ||||
Adjustments: | ||||||
Inventory valuation adjustment – Current Period(1)(2) | 15 | 10 | ||||
Inventory valuation adjustment – Prior Periods(1)(3) | (17) | (16) | ||||
Adjusted Gross Profit | $64 | $99 | ||||
Adjusted Gross Margin | 7.0% | 7.2% | ||||
Adjustments: | ||||||
Direct selling costs(4) | (28) | (32) | ||||
Holding costs on sales – Current Period(5)(6) | (4) | (6) | ||||
Holding costs on sales – Prior Periods(5)(7) | (12) | (9) | ||||
Contribution Profit | $20 | $52 | ||||
Homes sold in period | 2,568 | 3,615 | ||||
Contribution Profit per Home Sold (in thousands) | $8 | $14 | ||||
Contribution Margin | 2.2% | 3.8% | ||||
(1) | Inventory valuation adjustment includes adjustments to record real estate inventory at the lower of its carrying amount or its net realizable value. |
(2) | Inventory valuation adjustment — Current Period is the inventory valuation adjustments recorded during the period presented associated with homes that remain in inventory at period end. |
(3) | Inventory valuation adjustment — Prior Periods is the inventory valuation adjustments recorded in prior periods associated with homes that sold in the period presented. |
(4) | Represents selling costs incurred related to homes sold in the relevant period. This primarily includes broker commissions, external title and escrow-related fees and transfer taxes, and are included in Sales, marketing and operations on our condensed consolidated statements of operations. |
(5) | Holding costs include mainly property taxes, insurance, utilities, homeowners association dues, cleaning and maintenance costs. Holding costs are included in sales, marketing, and operations on our condensed consolidated statements of operations. |
(6) | Represents holding costs incurred in the period presented on homes sold in the period presented. |
(7) | Represents holding costs incurred in prior periods on homes sold in the period presented. |
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Three Months Ended | ||||||
(in millions, except percentages) | September 30, 2025 | September 30, 2024 | ||||
Revenue (GAAP) | $915 | $1,377 | ||||
Net loss (GAAP) | $(90) | $(78) | ||||
Adjustments: | ||||||
Stock-based compensation | 13 | 25 | ||||
Stock-based compensation for market condition RSUs | 14 | — | ||||
Equity securities fair value adjustment(1) | — | 3 | ||||
Intangibles amortization expense(2) | — | 1 | ||||
Amortization of stock-based compensation capitalized to IDSW(3) | 4 | — | ||||
Inventory valuation adjustment — Current Period(4)(5) | 15 | 10 | ||||
Inventory valuation adjustment — Prior Periods(4)(6) | (17) | (16) | ||||
Restructuring(7) | 1 | — | ||||
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt | 1 | — | ||||
Legal contingency accrual and related expenses | — | — | ||||
Other(8) | (2) | (15) | ||||
Adjusted Net Loss | $(61) | $(70) | ||||
Adjustments: | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization, excluding amortization of intangibles | 5 | 10 | ||||
Property financing(9) | 23 | 30 | ||||
Other interest expense(10) | 11 | 4 | ||||
Interest income(11) | (12) | (12) | ||||
Income tax expense | 1 | — | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $(33) | $(38) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA Margin | (3.6)% | (2.8)% | ||||
(1) | Represents the gains and losses on certain financial instruments, which are marked to fair value at the end of each period. |
(2) | Represents amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. The acquired intangible assets had useful lives ranging from 1 to 5 years and amortization was incurred until the intangible assets were fully amortized in 2024. |
(3) | Beginning in the quarter ended March 31, 2025, we revised the presentation of the amortization of stock-based compensation capitalized to IDSW to more appropriately present the full impact of all stock-based compensation expenses. This expense was previously included in “Depreciation and amortization, excluding amortization of intangibles.” Had this presentation been applied for the three months ended September 30, 2024, Adjusted Net Loss would have improved by $3 million, with no impact to Adjusted EBITDA. |
(4) | Inventory valuation adjustment includes adjustments to record real estate inventory at the lower of its carrying amount or its net realizable value. |
(5) | Inventory valuation adjustment — Current Period is the inventory valuation adjustments recorded during the period presented associated with homes that remain in inventory at period end. |
(6) | Inventory valuation adjustment — Prior Periods is the inventory valuation adjustments recorded in prior periods associated with homes that sold in the period presented. |
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(7) | Restructuring costs consist primarily of severance and employee termination benefits and bonuses incurred in connection with the elimination of employees’ roles, consulting fees and expenses related to the termination of certain leases incurred during the restructuring process. |
(8) | Primarily includes gain on deconsolidation, net, and related party services income. |
(9) | Includes interest expense on our non-recourse asset-backed debt facilities. |
(10) | Includes amortization of debt issuance costs and loan origination fees, amortization of debt discounts, commitment fees, unused fees, other interest related costs on our asset-backed debt facilities, and interest expense related to the convertible senior notes outstanding. |
(11) | Consists mainly of interest earned on cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities. |
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• | 4,021,654 shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options outstanding as of September 30, 2025, at a weighted average exercise price of $2.7365; |
• | 118,256,389 shares of our common stock issuable upon the vesting and settlement of restricted stock units outstanding as of September 30, 2025; |
• | 272,750 shares of our common stock issuable upon the vesting and settlement of restricted stock units granted after September 30, 2025; |
• | 24,634,174 shares of our common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2020 Employee Stock Purchase Plan as of September 30, 2025, as well as any automatic increases in the number of shares of our common stock reserved for future issuance under this plan; |
• | 26,354,853 shares of our common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2020 Incentive Award Plan as of September 30, 2025, as well as any automatic increases in the number of shares of our common stock reserved for future issuance under this plan; |
• | 18,957,958 shares of our common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2022 Inducement Plan as of September 30, 2025; |
• | 6,000,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants outstanding as of September 30, 2025, with an exercise price of $15.00; |
• | 9,154,579 shares of our common stock issuable upon the conversion of our 0.25% senior convertible notes due in 2026 as of September 30, 2025; |
• | 354,071,088 shares of our common stock issuable upon the conversion of our 2030 Convertible Notes as of September 30, 2025; and |
• | any warrants issued in connection with the warrant dividend distribution declared by us on November 6, 2025. |
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• | Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 27, 2025. |
• | The information specifically incorporated by reference into our Annual Report on Form 10-K from our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed with the SEC on April 25, 2025. |
• | Our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2025, June 30, 2025, and September 30, 2025, filed with the SEC on May 6, 2025, August 5, 2025, and November 6, 2025, respectively. |
• | Our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 9, 2025, May 19, 2025, May 30, 2025, June 17, 2025, August 1, 2025, August 15, 2025, as amended by the Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on August 28, 2025, September 11, 2025, September 17, 2025, September 19, 2025, October 1, 2025, and November 6, 2025. |
• | The description of our common stock contained in the registration statement on Form 8-A, as updated by Exhibit 4.6 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 27, 2025, and any amendment or report filed with the SEC for the purpose of updating the description. |
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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS | 1 | ||
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS | 2 | ||
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION; INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE | 3 | ||
THE COMPANY | 4 | ||
RISK FACTORS | 5 | ||
USE OF PROCEEDS | 6 | ||
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK | 7 | ||
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES | 10 | ||
DESCRIPTION OF OTHER SECURITIES | 17 | ||
GLOBAL SECURITIES | 18 | ||
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION | 22 | ||
LEGAL MATTERS | 23 | ||
EXPERTS | 23 | ||
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• | Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on February 15, 2024. |
• | The information specifically incorporated by reference into our Annual Report on Form 10-K from our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed with the SEC on April 24, 2024, as supplemented by the proxy supplement filed on May 2, 2024. |
• | Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on May 2, 2024. |
• | Our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 2, 2024. |
• | The description of our common stock contained in Exhibit 4.3 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the SEC on March 4, 2021, and any amendment or report filed with the SEC for the purpose of updating the description. |
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• | 3,000,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value; and |
• | 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.0001 par value. |
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• | the title and ranking of the debt securities (including the terms of any subordination provisions); |
• | the price or prices (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount) at which we will sell the debt securities; |
• | any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities; |
• | the date or dates on which the principal of the securities of the series is payable; |
• | the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) per annum or the method used to determine the rate or rates (including any commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or financial index) at which the debt securities will bear interest, the date or dates from which interest will accrue, the date or dates on which interest will commence and be payable and any regular record date for the interest payable on any interest payment date; |
• | the place or places where principal of, and interest, if any, on the debt securities will be payable (and the method of such payment), where the securities of such series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, and where notices and demands to us in respect of the debt securities may be delivered; |
• | the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which we may redeem the debt securities; |
• | any obligation we have to redeem or purchase the debt securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a holder of debt securities and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and in the terms and conditions upon which securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation; |
• | the dates on which and the price or prices at which we will repurchase debt securities at the option of the holders of debt securities and other detailed terms and provisions of these repurchase obligations; |
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• | the denominations in which the debt securities will be issued, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof; |
• | whether the debt securities will be issued in the form of certificated debt securities or global debt securities; |
• | the portion of principal amount of the debt securities payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity date, if other than the principal amount; |
• | the currency of denomination of the debt securities, which may be United States Dollars or any foreign currency, and if such currency of denomination is a composite currency, the agency or organization, if any, responsible for overseeing such composite currency; |
• | the designation of the currency, currencies or currency units in which payment of principal of, premium and interest on the debt securities will be made; |
• | if payments of principal of, premium or interest on the debt securities will be made in one or more currencies or currency units other than that or those in which the debt securities are denominated, the manner in which the exchange rate with respect to these payments will be determined; |
• | the manner in which the amounts of payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the debt securities will be determined, if these amounts may be determined by reference to an index based on a currency or currencies or by reference to a commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or financial index; |
• | any provisions relating to any security provided for the debt securities; |
• | any addition to, deletion of or change in the Events of Default described in this prospectus or in the indenture with respect to the debt securities and any change in the acceleration provisions described in this prospectus or in the indenture with respect to the debt securities; |
• | any addition to, deletion of or change in the covenants described in this prospectus or in the indenture with respect to the debt securities; |
• | any depositaries, interest rate calculation agents, exchange rate calculation agents or other agents with respect to the debt securities; |
• | the provisions, if any, relating to conversion or exchange of any debt securities of such series, including if applicable, the conversion or exchange price and period, provisions as to whether conversion or exchange will be mandatory, the events requiring an adjustment of the conversion or exchange price and provisions affecting conversion or exchange; |
• | any other terms of the debt securities, which may supplement, modify or delete any provision of the indenture as it applies to that series, including any terms that may be required under applicable law or regulations or advisable in connection with the marketing of the securities; and |
• | whether any of our direct or indirect subsidiaries will guarantee the debt securities of that series, including the terms of subordination, if any, of such guarantees. (Section 2.2) |
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• | we are the surviving entity or the successor person (if other than Opendoor) is a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity organized and validly existing under the laws of any U.S. domestic jurisdiction and expressly assumes our obligations on the debt securities and under the indenture; and |
• | immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no Default or Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing. |
• | default in the payment of any interest upon any debt security of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days (unless the entire amount of the payment is deposited by us with the trustee or with a paying agent prior to the expiration of the 30-day period); |
• | default in the payment of principal of any security of that series at its maturity; |
• | default in the performance or breach of any other covenant or warranty by us in the indenture (other than a covenant or warranty that has been included in the indenture solely for the benefit of a series of debt securities other than that series), which default continues uncured for a period of 60 days after we receive written notice from the trustee or Opendoor and the trustee receive written notice from the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series as provided in the indenture; |
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• | certain voluntary or involuntary events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Opendoor; |
• | any other Event of Default provided with respect to debt securities of that series that is described in the applicable prospectus supplement. (Section 6.1) |
• | that holder has previously given to the trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to debt securities of that series; and |
• | the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series have made written request, and offered indemnity or security satisfactory to the trustee, to the trustee to institute the proceeding as trustee, and the trustee has not received from the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series a direction inconsistent with that request and has failed to institute the proceeding within 60 days. (Section 6.7) |
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• | to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency; |
• | to comply with covenants in the indenture described above under the heading “Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets”; |
• | to provide for uncertificated securities in addition to or in place of certificated securities; |
• | to add guarantees with respect to debt securities of any series or secure debt securities of any series; |
• | to surrender any of our rights or powers under the indenture; |
• | to add covenants or events of default for the benefit of the holders of debt securities of any series; |
• | to comply with the applicable procedures of the applicable depositary; |
• | to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any holder of debt securities; |
• | to provide for the issuance of and establish the form and terms and conditions of debt securities of any series as permitted by the indenture; |
• | to effect the appointment of a successor trustee with respect to the debt securities of any series and to add to or change any of the provisions of the indenture to provide for or facilitate administration by more than one trustee; or |
• | to comply with requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. (Section 9.1) |
• | reduce the amount of debt securities whose holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver; |
• | reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest (including default interest) on any debt security; |
• | reduce the principal of or premium on or change the fixed maturity of any debt security or reduce the amount of, or postpone the date fixed for, the payment of any sinking fund or analogous obligation with respect to any series of debt securities; |
• | reduce the principal amount of discount securities payable upon acceleration of maturity; |
• | waive a default in the payment of the principal of, premium or interest on any debt security (except a rescission of acceleration of the debt securities of any series by the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding debt securities of that series and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration); |
• | make the principal of or premium or interest on any debt security payable in currency other than that stated in the debt security; |
• | make any change to certain provisions of the indenture relating to, among other things, the right of holders of debt securities to receive payment of the principal of, premium and interest on those debt securities and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment and to waivers or amendments; or |
• | waive a redemption payment with respect to any debt security. (Section 9.3) |
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• | we may omit to comply with the covenant described under the heading “Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets” and certain other covenants set forth in the indenture, as well as any additional covenants which may be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement; and |
• | any omission to comply with those covenants will not constitute a Default or an Event of Default with respect to the debt securities of that series (“covenant defeasance”). |
• | depositing with the trustee money and/or U.S. government obligations or, in the case of debt securities denominated in a single currency other than U.S. Dollars, government obligations of the government that issued or caused to be issued such currency, that, through the payment of interest and principal in accordance with their terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants or investment bank to pay and discharge each installment of principal of, premium and interest on and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of the debt securities of that series on the stated maturity of those payments in accordance with the terms of the indenture and those debt securities; and |
• | delivering to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the holders of the debt securities of that series will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and related covenant defeasance and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amounts and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if the deposit and related covenant defeasance had not occurred. (Section 8.4) |
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• | a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law; |
• | a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law; |
• | a member of the Federal Reserve System; |
• | a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code; and |
• | a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act. |
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• | DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a depositary for the global security or securities representing such series of securities or if DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act at a time when it is required to be registered and a successor depositary is not appointed within 90 days of the notification to us or of our becoming aware of DTC’s ceasing to be so registered, as the case may be; |
• | we determine, in our sole discretion, not to have such securities represented by one or more global securities; or |
• | an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to such series of securities, |
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• | through underwriters or dealers; |
• | through agents; |
• | directly to one or more purchasers; or |
• | through a combination of any of these methods of sale. |
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