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PrimeEnergy (NASDAQ: PNRG) Q1 profit drops as gas and NGL prices slump

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

PrimeEnergy Resources reported weaker first-quarter 2026 results as commodity mix and hedging losses weighed on earnings. Net income was $4.3M or $2.67 basic EPS, down from $9.1M or $5.40 a year earlier. Oil, gas and NGL sales fell 16.3% to $39.5M, as sharply lower realized gas and NGL prices more than offset higher oil volumes and modestly better oil pricing.

Gas revenue turned negative at $(1.0)M versus $6.0M in 2025, NGL revenue dropped to $5.2M from $8.5M, and the company recorded an unrealized loss of $1.9M on new crude derivatives. Costs also eased, with depreciation, depletion and amortization declining to $16.7M from $20.4M and interest expense halving to $0.3M as PrimeEnergy remained undrawn on its credit facility.

Operating cash flow was $16.1M, down from $38.2M, but cash and equivalents rose to $19.4M from $7.4M, helped by sharply lower capital spending. The company ended March 31, 2026 with no bank debt and $115M of borrowing base availability under its revolving credit facility, supporting its planned $52M 2026 horizontal drilling program focused on the Permian Basin and Oklahoma.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • Sharp earnings decline driven by gas/NGL weakness: Q1 2026 net income fell to $4.3M from $9.1M, with total oil, gas and NGL sales down 16.3% and gas revenue turning negative at $(1.0)M versus $6.0M a year earlier.

Insights

Q1 profit dropped sharply on gas/NGL price weakness despite strong balance sheet.

PrimeEnergy’s Q1 2026 net income fell to $4.3M from $9.1M, as total oil, gas and NGL revenue declined 16.3% to $39.5M. The most severe pressure came from natural gas, where realized pricing turned negative, driving gas revenue to $(1.0)M versus $6.0M a year earlier.

NGL revenue also declined to $5.2M from $8.5M, and the company booked an unrealized derivative loss of $1.9M tied to new WTI swaps on 518,000 barrels at $74.92. These factors outweighed modestly stronger oil revenue and lower depreciation, depletion and amortization of $16.7M versus $20.4M.

On the positive side, leverage remains very conservative: cash grew to $19.4M and the $115M borrowing base was fully undrawn. Management outlines a three-year program totaling roughly $261M of horizontal investment through 2026, with a $52M 2026 plan. Actual execution will depend on commodity prices, cash generation and borrowing base redeterminations disclosed in future periods.

Oil, gas & NGL sales $39.5M Three months ended March 31, 2026; down 16.3% from $47.2M in 2025
Net income $4.3M Q1 2026 vs $9.1M in Q1 2025
Basic EPS $2.67/share Three months ended March 31, 2026; was $5.40 in prior-year quarter
Operating cash flow $16.1M Net cash provided by operating activities in Q1 2026; $38.2M in 2025
Cash and cash equivalents $19.4M Balance at March 31, 2026; up from $7.4M at December 31, 2025
Borrowing base availability $115M Revolving credit facility borrowing base reaffirmed; no outstanding borrowings
Horizontal capex 2024–2026 $261M Cumulative planned and actual horizontal investment through 2026
Open oil hedges 518,000 bbl at $74.92 NYMEX WTI crude swaps outstanding as of March 31, 2026
borrowing base financial
"the borrowing base determination was adjusted to be $115 million during June 2025"
A borrowing base is the amount a lender will allow a company to borrow based on the value of assets the company offers as security, typically things like accounts receivable and inventory. It matters to investors because it sets a practical ceiling on short-term financing and influences a company’s liquidity and risk: if the borrowing base falls, the company may lose access to cash or be forced to sell assets, which can affect operations and share value.
asset retirement obligations financial
"Asset retirement obligations at March 31, 2026 were $14,602 thousand"
Asset retirement obligations are a company’s recorded promise to pay for dismantling, cleaning up, or restoring property when a long-lived asset is retired — for example decommissioning a plant or removing equipment. Companies estimate the future cleanup cost today and book it as a liability (and add the cost to the asset), so it affects the balance sheet, reported profits over time, and future cash needs; investors watch it like a planned bill that can reduce cash available for returns.
PV10 Value financial
"The PV10 Value represents the discounted future net cash flows attributable to our proved oil and gas reserves"
derivative instruments financial
"the Company will manage commodity price risks by entering into certain derivative financial instruments"
Contracts whose value is tied to the price or performance of something else—like a stock, bond, commodity, currency or market index. Think of them as a bet or an insurance policy that lets investors gain exposure, hedge risk, or speculate without owning the asset itself; their use can amplify gains or losses and affect a portfolio’s risk profile, liquidity and potential returns.
proved undeveloped reserves financial
"At year-end 2025, the Company had 5,011 MBOE of proved undeveloped reserves attributable to 37 undeveloped wells"
Proved undeveloped reserves are quantities of oil or gas that geologists and engineers are confident exist in a known reservoir but that have not yet been produced because wells or facilities still need to be built. For investors, they represent tangible future production potential—like apples you can see on a tree but must buy a ladder to pick—so they signal possible revenue growth but also require capital, time and execution risk to convert into cash.
horizontal wells financial
"in 2025 we invested $96 million in 48 horizontals, and in 2026, we expect to invest $52 million in 28 horizontals"
Horizontal wells are oil or gas boreholes drilled down and then steered to run sideways through a reservoir, exposing a long stretch of rock to the well instead of a single vertical point. For investors they matter because the wider contact with the resource usually increases production and lowers the cost per unit produced, much like slicing through a loaf covers more area than tiny pokes, so companies can generate more revenue with fewer surface locations.
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2026

 

Or

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Transition Period From                      to                     

 

Commission File Number 0-7406

 

 


 

PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 


 

Delaware

84-0637348

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. employer

Identification No.)

 

9821 Katy Freeway, Houston, Texas 77024

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(713) 735-0000

(Registrants telephone number, including area code)

 

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

 


 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading

Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Common Stock, $0.10 par value

 

PNRG

 

NASDAQ

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filings required for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer

Accelerated Filer

       

Non-Accelerated Filer

Smaller Reporting Company

       
   

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  ☒

The number of shares outstanding of each class of the Registrant’s Common Stock as of May 11, 2026 was: Common Stock, $0.10 par value 1,618,000 shares.

 



 

 

 

  

 

PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation

Index to Form 10-Q

March 31, 2026

 

 

Page 

   

Definitions of Certain Terms and Conventions Used Herein

 

Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

 

Part I—Financial Information

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets – March 31, 2026 (unaudited) and December 31, 2025

1

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income – For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

2

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity – For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

3

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

4

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements – March 31, 2026 (unaudited)

5-9

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operation

10-17

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

17

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

17

Part II - Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

18

Item 1A. Risk Factors

18

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

18

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

18

Item 4. Reserved

18

Item 5. Other Information

18

Item 6. Exhibits

19

Signatures

21

 

 

 

  

 

Definitions of Certain Terms and Conventions Used Herein

 

Within this Report, the following terms and conventions have specific meanings:

 

Measurements.  

 

“Bbl” means a standard barrel containing 42 United States gallons.

 

 

“BOE” means a barrel of oil equivalent and is a standard convention used to express oil and gas volumes on a comparable oil equivalent basis. Gas equivalents are determined under the relative energy content method by using the ratio of six thousand cubic feet of gas to one Bbl of oil or natural gas liquid.

 

 

“BOEPD” means BOE per day.

 

 

“Btu” means British thermal unit, which is a measure of the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit.

 

 

“MBbl” means one thousand Bbls.

 

 

“MBOE” means one thousand BOEs.

 

 

“Mcf” means one thousand cubic feet and is a measure of gas volume.

 

 

“MMcf” means one million cubic feet.

 

Indices.  

 

“Brent” means Brent oil price, a major trading classification of light sweet oil that serves as a benchmark price for oil worldwide.

 

 

“WAHA” is a benchmark pricing hub for West Texas gas.

 

 

“WTI” means West Texas Intermediate, a light sweet blend of oil produced from fields in western Texas and is a grade of oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing. General terms and conventions.

 

 

“DD&A” means depletion, depreciation and amortization.

 

 

“ESG” means environmental, social and governance.

 

 

“GAAP” means accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

 

“GHG” means greenhouse gases.

 

 

“LNG” means liquefied natural gas.

 

 

“NGLs” means natural gas liquids, which are the heavier hydrocarbon liquids that are separated from the gas stream; such liquids include ethane, propane, isobutane, normal butane and natural gasoline.

 

 

“NYMEX” means the New York Mercantile Exchange.

 

 

“OPEC” means the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries.

 

 

“PrimeEnergy” or the “Company” means PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation and its subsidiaries.

 

 

 

 

 

“Proved developed reserves” means reserves that can be expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods or in which the cost of the required equipment is relatively minor compared to the cost of a new well.

 

 

“Proved reserves” means those quantities of oil and gas, which, by analysis of geosciences and engineering data, can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be economically producible – from a given date forward, from known reservoirs, and under existing economic conditions, operating methods, and government regulations – prior to the time at which contracts providing the right to operate expire, unless evidence indicates that renewal is reasonably certain, regardless of whether deterministic or probabilistic methods are used for the estimation. The project to extract the hydrocarbons must have commenced or the operator must be reasonably certain that it will commence the project within a reasonable time.

 

 

(i)

The area of the reservoir considered as proved includes: (A) The area identified by drilling and limited by fluid contacts, if any, and (B) Adjacent undrilled portions of the reservoir that can, with reasonable certainty, be judged to be continuous with it and to contain economically producible oil or gas on the basis of available geoscience and engineering data.

 

 

(ii)

In the absence of data on fluid contacts, proved quantities in a reservoir are limited by the lowest known hydrocarbons as seen in a well penetration unless geoscience, engineering or performance data and reliable technology establishes a lower contact with reasonable certainty.

 

 

(iii)

Where direct observation from well penetrations has defined a highest known oil elevation and the potential exists for an associated gas cap, proved oil reserves may be assigned in the structurally higher portions of the reservoir only if geoscience, engineering or performance data and reliable technology establish the higher contact with reasonable certainty.

 

 

(iv)

Reserves which can be produced economically through application of improved recovery techniques (including, but not limited to, fluid injection) are included in the proved classification when: (A) Successful testing by a pilot project in an area of the reservoir with properties no more favorable than in the reservoir as a whole, the operation of an installed program in the reservoir or an analogous reservoir, or other evidence using reliable technology establishes the reasonable certainty of the engineering analysis on which the project or program was based; and (B) The project has been approved for development by all necessary parties and entities, including governmental entities.

 

 

(v)

Existing economic conditions include prices and costs at which economic producibility from a reservoir is to be determined. The price shall be the average during the 12-month period prior to the ending date of the period covered by the report, determined as an unweighted arithmetic average of the first-day-of-the-month price for each month within such period, unless prices are defined by contractual arrangements, excluding escalations based upon future conditions.

 

 

“Proved undeveloped reserves” means reserves that are expected to be recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage, or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required for recompletion.

 

 

(i)

Reserves on undrilled acreage shall be limited to those directly offsetting development spacing areas that are reasonably certain of production when drilled, unless evidence using reliable technology exists that establishes reasonable certainty of economic producibility at greater distances.

 

 

(ii)

Undrilled locations can be classified as having proved undeveloped reserves only if a development plan has been adopted indicating that they are scheduled to be drilled within five years, unless the specific circumstances, justify a longer time.

 

 

(iii)

Under no circumstances shall estimates for proved undeveloped reserves be attributable to any acreage for which an application of fluid injection or other improved recovery technique is contemplated, unless such techniques have been proved effective by actual projects in the same reservoir or an analogous reservoir, or by other evidence using reliable technology establishing reasonable certainty.

 

 

 

 

 

“SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

 

“Standardized Measure” means the after-tax present value of estimated future net cash flows of proved reserves, determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC, using prices and costs employed in the determination of proved reserves and a 10 percent discount rate.

 

 

“U.S.” means United States.

 

 

With respect to information on the working interest in wells, drilling locations and acreage, “net” wells, drilling locations and acres are determined by multiplying “gross” wells, drilling locations and acres by the Company’s working interest in such wells, drilling locations or acres. Unless otherwise specified, wells, drilling locations and acreage statistics quoted herein represent gross wells, drilling locations or acres.

 

 

“WASP” means weighted average sales price.

 

 

All currency amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars.

 

 

 

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this Report) contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. When used in this document, the words believes, plans, expects, anticipates, forecasts, models, intends, continue, may, will, could, should, future, potential, estimate, or the negative of such terms and similar expressions as they relate to the Company are intended to identify forward-looking statements, which are generally not historical in nature. The forward-looking statements are based on PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation The Company current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about the Company and the industry in which the Company operates. Although the Company believes that the expectations and assumptions reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable as and when made, they involve risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and, in many cases, beyond the Companys control. In addition, the Company may be subject to currently unforeseen risks that may have a material adverse effect on it.

 

These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, volatility of commodity prices; product supply and demand; the impact of armed conflict (including the conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East) or political instability on economic activity and oil and gas supply and demand; competition; the ability to obtain drilling, environmental and other permits and the timing thereof; the effect of future regulatory or legislative actions on The Company or the industry in which it operates, including potential changes to tax rates or laws, new restrictions on development activities or potential changes in regulations limiting produced water disposal; the ability to obtain approvals from third parties and negotiate agreements with third parties on mutually acceptable terms; potential liability resulting from pending or future litigation; the costs, including the potential impact of cost increases due to inflation and supply chain disruptions, and results of development and operating activities; the impact of a widespread outbreak of an illness on global and U.S. economic activity, oil and gas demand, and global and U.S. supply chains; availability of equipment, services, resources and personnel required to perform the Companys development and operating activities; access to and availability of transportation, processing, fractionation, refining, storage and export facilities; The Companys ability to replace reserves, implement its business plans or complete its development activities as scheduled; the Companys ability to achieve its emissions reductions, flaring and other ESG goals; access to and cost of capital; the financial strength of (i) counterparties to The Companys credit facility and derivative contracts, (ii) issuers of The Companys investment securities and (iii) purchasers of The Companys oil, NGL and gas production and downstream sales of purchased commodities; uncertainties about estimates of reserves, identification of drilling locations and the ability to add proved reserves in the future; the assumptions underlying forecasts, including forecasts of production, operating cash flow, well costs, capital expenditures, rates of return, expenses, and cash flow from downstream purchases and sales of oil and gas, net of firm transportation commitments; quality of technical data; environmental and weather risks, including the possible impacts of climate change on the Companys operations and demand for its products; cybersecurity risks; the risks associated with the ownership and operation of the Companys well services business and acts of war or terrorism. In addition, the Company may be subject to currently unforeseen risks that may have a materially adverse effect on it.

 

Accordingly, no assurances can be given that the actual events and results will not be materially different than the anticipated results described in the forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no duty to publicly update these statements except as required by law.

 

 

 
 
 

PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1.         FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Thousands of dollars, except share data)

 

   

March 31,
2026

   

December 31,
2025

 
    (Unaudited)        

ASSETS

               

Current Assets

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 19,373     $ 7,425  

Accounts receivable, net of an allowance for credit losses of $558

    20,584       19,412  

Prepaid obligations

    928       865  

Other current assets

    5       5  

Total Current Assets

    40,890       27,707  

Property and Equipment

               

Oil and gas properties, at cost

    847,837       846,559  

Less: Accumulated depletion and depreciation

    (569,379

)

    (552,756

)

      278,458       293,803  

Field and office equipment, at cost

    13,207       13,073  

Less: Accumulated depreciation

    (11,426

)

    (11,433

)

      1,781       1,640  

Total Property and Equipment, Net

    280,239       295,443  

Other Assets

    1,166       745  

Total Assets

  $ 322,295     $ 323,895  
                 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

               

Current Liabilities

               

Accounts payable

  $ 7,557     $ 10,979  

Accrued liabilities

    26,737       26,169  

Due to related parties

    22       17  

Current portion of other long-term obligations

    721       260  

Asset retirement obligations

    1,681        

Derivative liability 

    1,936        

Total Current Liabilities

    38,654       37,425  
                 

Asset Retirement Obligations, net of current portion

    12,921       14,337  

Deferred Income Taxes

    52,372       55,468  

Other Long-Term Obligations, net of current portion

    946       980  

Total Liabilities

    104,893       108,210  

Commitments and Contingencies

           

Equity

               

Common stock, $.10 par value; 2026 and 2025: Authorized and issued: 2,810,000 shares, outstanding 2026: 1,618,000; outstanding 2025: 1,632,500 shares

    281       281  

Paid-in capital

    7,555       7,555  

Retained earnings

    291,724       287,385  

Treasury stock, at cost; 2026: 1,192,000 shares; 2025: 1,177,500

    (82,158

)

    (79,536

)

Total Equity

    217,402       215,685  

Total Liabilities and Equity

  $ 322,295     $ 323,895  

 

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1

 
 

 

PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Unaudited

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

(Thousands of dollars, except per share amounts)

 

   

2026

   

2025

 

Revenues and other income:

               

Oil

  $ 35,371     $ 32,666  

Natural gas

    (1,022 )     6,029  

Natural gas liquids

    5,178       8,529  

Field service

    1,786       2,145  

Interest and other income, net

    11       68  

Unrealized (loss) on derivative instruments

    (1,936 )      

Gain on disposition of assets, net

    16       619  
      39,404       50,056  

Costs and expenses:

               

Oil and gas production

    9,714       9,519  

Production and advalorem taxes

    3,195       3,271  

Field service

    1,181       1,859  

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    16,709       20,358  

Accretion of discount on asset retirement obligations

    265       183  

General and administrative

    2,839       2,903  

Interest

    270       590  
      34,173       38,683  

Income before income taxes

    5,231       11,373  

Income tax provision

    892       2,239  

Net income attributable to common stockholders

  $ 4,339     $ 9,134  

Net Income per share attributable to Common Stockholders:

               

Basic

  $ 2.67     $ 5.40  

Diluted

  $ 1.82     $ 3.72  

Weighted average shares Outstanding:

               

Basic

    1,624,650       1,692,445  

Diluted

    2,387,911       2,456,003  

 

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements

 

2

 
 

 

PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY Unaudited

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

(Thousands of dollars, except share amounts)

 

   

Shares
Outstanding

   

Common
Stock

   

Additional
Paid-In
Capital

   

Retained
Earnings

   

Treasury
Stock

   

Total
Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2024

    1,708,470     $ 281     $ 7,555     $ 261,073     $ (65,984

)

  $ 202,925  

Purchase of treasury stock

    (36,000

)

                      (7,095

)

    (7,095

)

Net Income

                      9,134             9,134  

Balance at March 31, 2025

    1,672,470     $ 281     $ 7,555     $ 270,207     $ (73,079 )   $ 204,964  
                                                 

Balance at December 31, 2025

    1,708,470     $ 281     $ 7,555     $ 287,385     $ (79,536 )   $ 215,685  

Purchase of treasury stock

    (14,500 )                       (2,622 )     (2,622 )

Net Income

                      4,339             4,339  

Balance at March 31, 2026

    1,693,970     $ 281     $ 7,555     $ 291,724     $ (82,158

)

  $ 217,402  

 

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements

 

3

 
 

 

PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Unaudited

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

(Thousands of dollars)

 

   

2026

   

2025

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

               

Net Income

  $ 4,339     $ 9,134  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

               

Depreciation, depletion, amortization

    16,709       20,358  

Accretion of discount on asset retirement obligations

    265       183  

Gain on sale and exchange of assets

    (16

)

    (619

)

Unrealized loss on derivative instruments

    1,936        

Provision for deferred income taxes

    (3,096 )     1,999  

Changes in assets and liabilities:

               

Accounts receivable

    (1,172 )     (93 )
Prepaids assets     (63 )     (40 )

Other current assets

          (3 )

Other assets

    (422 )     (842 )

Accounts payable

    (3,422 )     (1,943 )

Accrued liabilities

    568       9,170  

Due to related parties

    5       35  

Other liabilities

    426       847  

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

    16,057       38,186  

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

               

Property expenditures

    (1,503

)

    (34,660

)

Proceeds from sale of properties and equipment

    16       619  

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

    (1,487 )     (34,041 )

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

               

Purchase of stock for treasury

    (2,622

)

    (7,095

)

Proceeds from long-term bank debt

          24,000  

Repayment of long-term bank debt and other long-term obligations

          (21,500 )

Net Cash Used in Provided by Financing Activities

    (2,622

)

    (4,595

)

Net increase (decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

    11,948       (450 )

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Period

    7,425       2,549  

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Period

  $ 19,373     $ 2,099  

Supplemental Disclosures:

               

Income taxes paid during the period

  $     $  

Interest paid

  $ 359     $ 768  
                 

Non-Cash Investing Transactions

               

Increase (Decrease) in accrued capital expenditures for oil and natural gas properties

  $ (327 )   $ 5  

 

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements

 

4

 

 

PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2026

 

 

 

(1) Basis of Presentation:

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation (“PrimeEnergy” or the “Company”) have not been audited by independent public accountants. Pursuant to applicable Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules and regulations, the accompanying interim financial statements do not include all disclosures presented in annual financial statements and the reader should refer to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. In the opinion of management, the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements contain all material adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the consolidated results of operations, cash flows and equity for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.

 

As of March 31, 2026, PrimeEnergy’s significant accounting policies are consistent with those discussed in Note 1—Description of Operations and Significant Accounting Policies of its consolidated financial statements contained in PrimeEnergy’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of annual results. For purposes of disclosure in the consolidated financial statements, subsequent events have been evaluated through the date the statements were issued.

 

 

(2) Acquisitions and Dispositions

 

In the first quarter of 2025, the Company recognized a gain of $619,000 on the disposition of a workover rig related to our service company.

 

In the first quarter of 2026, the Company had no significant acquisitions or dispositions.

 

 

(3) Additional Balance Sheet Information:

 

Certain balance sheet amounts are comprised of the following:  

 

(Thousands of dollars)

 

March 31,
2026

   

December 31,
2025

 

Accounts Receivable:

               

Joint interest billing

  $ 1,353     $ 1,576  

Trade receivables

    908       693  

Oil and gas sales

    18,854       17,595  

Other

    27       106  

Less: Allowance for credit losses

    (558 )     (558 )

Total

  $ 20,584     $ 19,412  

Accounts Payable:

               

Trade

  $ 3,115     $ 6,531  

Royalty and other owners

    4,099       4,113  

Partner advances

    311       311  

Other

    32       24  

Total

  $ 7,557     $ 10,979  

Accrued Liabilities:

               

Compensation and related expenses

  $ 4,826     $ 10,708  

Property costs

    6,525       6,852  

Taxes

    9,792       4,564  

Lease operating costs

    5,112       3,492  

Other

    482       553  

Total

  $ 26,737     $ 26,169  

 

5

  

 

(4) Long-Term Debt:

 

Bank Debt:

 

On July 5, 2022, the Company and its lenders entered into a Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “2022 Credit Agreement”) with a maturity date of June 1, 2026. Under the 2022 Credit Agreement, the Company has a revolving line of credit and letter of credit facility of up to $300 million subject to a borrowing base that is determined semi-annually by lenders based upon the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the estimated value of the Company’s oil and gas properties, in accordance with the Lenders’ customary practices for oil and gas loans. The initial borrowing base of the agreement is $75 million. The credit facility is secured by substantially all of the Company’s oil and gas properties. The 2022 Credit Agreement includes terms and covenants that require the Company to maintain a minimum current ratio and total indebtedness to EBITDAX (earnings before depreciation, depletion, amortization, taxes, interest expense and exploration costs) ratio, as defined, and restrictions are placed on the payment of dividends, the amount of treasury stock the Company may purchase, and commodity hedge agreements. 

 

Through a series of amendments since origination the borrowing base determination was adjusted to be $115 million during June 2025. The prime rate in effect for December 2025, was 6.75%.  Any borrowings the Company entered into would be subject to effective rates that are equal to the current prime rate plus a utilization percentage as required by the 2022 Credit Agreement. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had no outstanding borrowings and $115 million in availability under the credit facility.

 

Effective February 24, 2026, the Company and its lenders entered into a Fifth Amendment to the 2022 Credit Agreement. All parties agreed to the reaffirmation of the borrowing base of $115 million and the agreed amount will remain in effect until the next schedule redetermination or the date the borrowing base is next adjusted in accordance with the credit agreement. The agreement also lowers the borrowing base utilization percentages and any term adjustment rates applied to SOFR or ABR loans as applicable. 

 

The prime rate in effect through March 2026, remained at 6.75%. Any borrowings the Company entered into would be subject to effective rates that are equal to the current prime rate plus a utilization percentage as required by the 2022 Credit Agreement and subsequent amendments. As of March 31, 2026, the Company had no outstanding borrowings and $115 million in availability under the credit facility. Currently, through the date of this reported filing, the Company has no outstanding borrowings and no changes in the amount available for the Company’s under the credit facility.

 

 

(5) Other Long-Term Obligations and Commitments:

 

Operating Leases:

 

The Company leases office facilities under operating leases and recognizes lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease assets and liabilities are initially recorded at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Company’s lease contracts do not provide an implicit discount rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The weighted average discount rate used was 9.17%. Certain leases may contain variable costs above the minimum required payments and are not included in the right-of-use assets or liabilities. Leases may include renewal, purchase or termination options that can extend or shorten the term of the lease. The exercise of those options is at the Company’s sole discretion and is evaluated at inception and throughout the contract to determine if a modification of the lease term is required. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet.

 

6

 

On February 10, 2026, the Company entered into a twelve-month lease extension agreement, effective March 1, 2026, with the landlord of the Company’s Houston office.

 

The payment schedule for the Company’s operating lease obligations as of March 31, 2026 is as follows:

 

(Thousands of dollars)

 

Operating
Leases

 

2026 (remaining)

  $ 622  

2027

    235  

2028

    27  

Total undiscounted lease payments

    884  

Less: Amount associated with discounting

    (78 )

Total net operating lease liabilities

    806  

Less: Current portion of other long-term obligations

    721  

Non-current portion included in Other long-term obligations

  $ 85  

 

Asset Retirement Obligation:

 

A reconciliation of the liability for plugging and abandonment costs for the three months ended March 31, 2026 is as follows:

 

(Thousands of dollars)

 

March 31,
2026

 

Asset retirement obligations at December 31, 2025

  $ 14,337  

Net wells placed in production

    -  

Liabilities settled

    -  

Accretion of discount

    265  

Asset retirement obligations at March 31, 2026

  $ 14,602  

Less current portion of asset retirement obligations

    1,681  

Asset retirement obligations, long-term

  $ 12,921  

 

The Company’s liability is determined using significant assumptions, including current estimates of plugging and abandonment costs, annual inflation of these costs, the productive life of wells and a risk-adjusted interest rate. Changes in any of these assumptions can result in significant revisions to the estimated asset retirement obligation. Revisions to the asset retirement obligation are recorded with an offsetting change to producing properties, resulting in prospective changes to depreciation, depletion and amortization expense and accretion of discount. Because of the subjectivity of assumptions and the relatively long life of most of the Company’s wells, the costs to ultimately retire the wells may vary significantly from previous estimates.

 

 

(6) Contingent Liabilities:

 

The Company is subject to environmental laws and regulations. Management believes that future expenses, before recoveries from third parties, if any, will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition. This opinion is based on expenses incurred to date for remediation and compliance with laws and regulations, which have not been material to the Company’s results of operations.

 

From time to time, the Company is party to certain legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these events cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not expect these matters to have a materially adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of the Company.

 

 

(7) Stock Options and Other Compensation:

 

In May 1989, non-statutory stock options were granted by the Company to four key executive officers for the purchase of shares of common stock. At March 31, 2026 and 2025, remaining options held by two key executive officers on 767,500 shares were outstanding and exercisable at prices ranging from $1.00 to $1.25. According to their terms, the options have no expiration date. 

 

7

  

 

(8) Related Party Transactions:

 

Amounts due to or from related parties primarily represent receipts or expenses, related to oil and gas properties, collected or paid by the Company as agent for the joint venture partners, which may include members of the Company’s Board of Directors. Amounts due to related parties were $22 thousand and $17 thousand at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

 

(9) Fair Value Disclosures:

 

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). The Company separates the fair value of its financial instruments using a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy assigns the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). Level 2 measurements are inputs that are observable for assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly, other than quoted prices included within Level 1. The Company utilizes market data or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs can be readily observable, market corroborated, or generally unobservable. The Company classifies fair value balances based on the observability of those inputs.

 

A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect the valuation of fair value assets and liabilities and their placements within the fair value hierarchy levels. There were no derivative contracts at December 31, 2025. The following table provides fair value measurement information for the commodity derivatives measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2026 (in thousands):

 

   

March 31, 2026

 
   

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

   

Total

 

Assets

                               

Assets from derivative contracts

  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
                                 

Liabilities

                               

Liabilities from derivative contracts

  $ -     $ (1,936 )   $ -     $ (1,936 )

 

Derivative contracts classified as Level 2 include fixed-price swaps that are recorded at fair value. The Level 2 observable data include, but are not limited to, the contractual price of the underlying position, current market prices, and crude oil forward curves. There were no transfers between fair value hierarchy levels for any period presented. See Note 10, “Derivative Instruments,” for additional discussion of derivatives.

 

The Company’s derivative contracts are with major financial institutions with investment grade credit ratings which are believed to have minimal credit risk. As such, the Company is exposed to credit risk to the extent of nonperformance by the counterparties in the derivative contracts; however, the Company does not anticipate such nonperformance.

 

 

10. Derivative Instruments

 

The Company is exposed to commodity price risks relating to its ongoing business operations. From time to time, the Company will manage commodity price risks by entering into certain derivative financial instruments. Derivative instruments are carried at fair value on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as assets or liabilities, with the changes in the fair value included in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income for the period in which the change occurs. With respect to the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value, refer to Note 9, “Fair Value Disclosures,” for discussion of their classification within the fair value hierarchy. The Company has elected not to designate any of its derivative contracts for hedge accounting. Accordingly, the Company records the net change in the mark-to-market valuation of these derivative contracts, as well as all payments and receipts on settled derivative contracts, in “unrealized (loss) on derivative instruments” on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income.

 

As of March 31, 2026, the Company’s derivative financial instruments consisted of fixed price swaps indexed to West Texas Intermediate (“WTI”) crude oil, whereby the Company receives or makes payments based on a differential between fixed and variable prices for the volumes under contract. The derivative agreements do not contain credit-risk-related contingent features. There are no amounts of related financial collateral received or pledged. The Company does not use any of its derivative instruments for speculative or trading purposes.

 

8

 

The following table summarizes the location and fair value amounts of all commodity derivative contracts in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025 (in thousands):

 

Balance sheet location

 

March 31, 2026

   

December 31, 2025

 

Current assets

  $ -     $ -  

Noncurrent assets

    -       -  

Total assets

  $ -     $ -  
                 

Current liabilities

  $ (1,936 )   $ -  

Noncurrent liabilities

    -       -  

Total liabilities

  $ (1,936 )   $ -  

 

The following table summarizes the location and amounts of the Company’s realized and unrealized gains and losses on derivative contracts in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income (in thousands):

 

   

Location of gain (loss) on

derivative contracts on Statement

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

Type

   of Income  

2026

   

2025

 

Commodity contracts:

                   

 

Unrealized (loss) on derivative instruments   $ (1,936 )   $ -  

Total net gain (loss)

  $ (1,936 )   $ -  

 

As of March 31, 2026, the Company had the following open crude oil derivative contracts:

   

2026

 

NYMEX WTI Crude Swaps:

       

Total volumes (Bbls)

    518,000  

Weighted average price

  $ 74.92  

 

As of March 31, 2026, the Company is party to derivative contracts with one counterparty. The Company believes the counterparty is of acceptable credit risk, and the creditworthiness of the counterparty is subject to periodic review. The assets and liabilities are netted given that all positions are held by a single counterparty and subject to a master netting arrangement. The combined fair value of derivatives included in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, is summarized below (in thousands):

 

    Assets from Derivative Contracts     Liabilities from Derivative
Contracts
 

Offsetting of Derivative Assets and

Liabilities

 

March 31,

2026

   

December 31,

2025

   

March 31,

2026

   

December 31,

2025

 
                                 

Gross amounts of recognized assets and liabilities

  $ 2,557     $ -     $ (4,493 )   $ -  

Gross amounts offset in the balance sheet

    (2,557 )     -       2,557       -  

Net amounts of assets and liabilities presented in the balance sheet

  $ -     $ -     $ (1,936 )   $ -  

  

 

(11) Earnings Per Share:

 

Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing earnings available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect per share amounts that would have resulted if dilutive potential common stock had been converted to common stock in gain periods. The following reconciles amounts reported in the financial statements:

 

   

Three Months Ended March 31,

 
   

2026

   

2025

 
   

Net Income
(In 000’s)

   

Weighted
Average
Number of
Shares
Outstanding

   

Per Share
Amount

   

Net Income
(In 000’s)

   

Weighted
Average
Number of
Shares
Outstanding

   

Per Share
Amount

 

Basic

  $ 4,339       1,624,650     $ 2.67     $ 9,134       1,692,445     $ 5.40  

Effect of dilutive securities:

                                               

Options

    -       763,261                       763,558          

Diluted

  $ 4,339       2,387,911     $ 1.82     $ 9,134       2,456,003     $ 3.72  

 

9

 

  

 

Item 2.         MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion is intended to assist you in understanding our results of operations and our present financial condition. Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report contain additional information that should be referred to when reviewing this material. Our subsidiaries are listed in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

OVERVIEW

 

We are an independent oil and natural gas company engaged in acquiring, developing, and producing oil and natural gas. We presently own producing and non-producing properties located primarily in Texas, and Oklahoma. All of our oil and gas properties and interests are located in the United States. Assets in our principal focus areas include mature properties with long-lived reserves and significant development opportunities as well as newer properties with development and exploration potential. We also own a 12.5% overriding royalty interest in over 30,000 acres in the state of West Virginia, although we are currently not receiving revenue from this asset as development has not begun. In Texas, we own well-servicing equipment that is used to service our operated properties as well as to provide oil field services to third-party operators. In addition, we own a 60-mile-long pipeline offshore on the shallow shelf of Texas that is currently idle but that we believe has future value for producers in the area. We believe our balanced portfolio of assets positions us well for both the current commodity price environment and future potential upside as we develop our attractive resource opportunities. Our primary sources of liquidity are cash generated from operations, our credit facility, and existing cash on our balance sheet.

 

In addition to developing our oil and natural gas reserves, we continue to actively pursue the acquisition of producing properties. We attempt to assume the position of operator in all acquisitions of producing properties and will continue to evaluate properties for leasehold acquisition and for exploration and development in areas in which we operate. To diversify and broaden our asset base, we will consider acquiring the assets or stock in other entities in the oil and gas business. Our main objective in making any such acquisitions will be to acquire income-producing assets or developable leasehold acreage to build stockholder value.

 

We derive our revenue and cash flow principally from the sale of oil, natural gas, and NGLs. As a result, our revenues are determined, to a large degree, by prevailing prices for crude oil, natural gas, and NGLs. Commodity prices are affected by many factors outside of our control, including changes in market supply and demand, which are impacted by weather conditions, pipeline capacity constraints, inventory storage levels, basis differentials and other factors. We sell our oil and natural gas on the open market at prevailing market prices or through forward delivery contracts. Because some of our operations are located outside major markets, we are directly impacted by regional prices regardless of Henry Hub, WTI, or other major market pricing. The market price for oil, natural gas, and NGLs is dictated by supply and demand; consequently, we cannot accurately predict or control the price we may receive for our oil, natural gas, and NGLs. Index prices for oil, natural gas, and NGLs may be volatile and, consequently, we cannot determine with any degree of certainty what effect increases or decreases in these prices will have on our capital program, production volumes or revenue.

 

On occasion, we will use derivative instruments to manage our commodity price risk. This practice may prevent us from receiving the full advantage of increases in oil and gas prices above the maximum fixed amount specified in the derivative agreements and subjects us to the credit risk of the counterparties to such agreements. When used our derivative contracts are accounted for under mark-to-market accounting and we can expect volatility in gains and losses on contracts in our consolidated statement of operations as changes occur in the NYMEX price indices.

 

The Company is actively developing additional reserves of its leasehold acreage positions in Texas and Oklahoma. In the Permian Basin of West Texas, the Company maintains an acreage position of approximately 16,838 gross (9,420 net) acres, 97.6% of which is located in Reagan, Upton, Martin, and Midland counties of Texas where our current horizontal drilling activity is focused. In addition to the wells currently being drilled or completed, we believe this acreage has the resource potential to support the drilling of as many as 100 future horizontal wells.

 

In Oklahoma, we are focused on the development of our reserves in Canadian, Grady, Kingfisher, Garfield, Major, and Garvin counties where we have approximately 4,015 net leasehold acres in the Scoop/Stack Play.

 

10

 

 

Future development plans are established based on various factors, including the expectation of available cash flows from operations and the availability of funds under our revolving credit facility.

 

Reserves:

 

All of our interests in proved developed and undeveloped oil and gas properties have been evaluated by Ryder Scott Company, L.P. for each of the three years ended December 31, 2025. The professional qualifications of the technical persons primarily responsible for overseeing the preparation of the reserve estimates can be found in Exhibit 99.1, the Ryder Scott Company, L.P. Report on Registrant’s Reserves Estimates. In matters related to the preparation of our reserve estimates, our district managers report to the Engineering Data manager, who maintains oversight and compliance responsibility for the internal reserve estimate process and provides oversight for the annual preparation of reserve estimates of 100% of our year-end reserves by our independent third-party engineers, Ryder Scott Company, L.P. The members of our districts consist of degreed engineers with over twenty-five years of industry experience and between ten and twenty-five years of experience managing our reserves. Our Engineering manager, the technical person primarily responsible for overseeing the preparation of reserves estimates, holds a Bachelor degree in Petroleum Engineering and has over thirty years of experience in the oil and gas industry.

 

See Part II, Item 8 “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data”, for additional discussions regarding proved reserves and their related cash flows. All of our reserves are located within the continental United States. The following table summarizes our oil and gas reserves at each of the respective dates: 

 

   

Reserve Category

                         
   

Proved Developed

   

Proved Undeveloped

   

Total

 

As of

December 31,

 

Oil
(MBbls)

   

NGLs
(MBbls)

   

Gas
(MMcf)

   

Total
(MBoe)

   

Oil
(MBbls)

   

NGLs
(MBbls)

   

Gas
(MMcf)

   

Total
(MBoe)

   

Oil
(MBbls)

   

NGLs
(MBbls)

   

Gas
(MMcf)

   

Total
(MBoe)

 

2023

  5,757     3,676     24,749     13,558     6,254     5,156     24,470     15,488     12,011     8,832     49,219     29,046  

2024

  7,444     6,597     37,489     20,288     3,166     1,670     8,326     6,224     10,610     8,267     45,815     26,512  

2025

  7,432     6,981     53,786     23,377     2,822     1,063     6,756     5,011     10,254     8,044     60,542     28,388  

 

 


(a)

In computing total reserves on a barrels of oil equivalent (Boe) basis, gas is converted to oil based on its relative energy content at the rate of six Mcf of gas to one barrel of oil and NGLs are converted based upon volume; one barrel of natural gas liquids equals one barrel of oil.

 

In 2024, the Company invested $113 million in drilling and completion of 48 new horizontals in West Texas: 47 of these are located in Reagan County, and one is located in Upton County. In Reagan County, the Company joined Double Eagle in 33 new horizontals with an average 28.2% interest and invested approximately $66 million. Also in Reagan County, we participated with Civitas in 14 horizontals on the “Christi” tract, carrying an average of 39% interest and investing roughly $46.7 million. Also in 2024, in Upton County, we participated with Pioneer Natural Resources in one 2-mile-long horizontal with 3.94% interest, investing approximately $425,700.

 

At year-end 2024, the Company participated in 21 horizontals in West Texas. Of these 21 wells, six are located in Upton County, operated by Apache Corporation; three of the six were completed by year-end and three were completed after the first of the year and all were brought online in May, 2025. The remaining 15 of the 21 wells, located on our “OG” tracts and operated by Double Eagle, were on production by September 2025. At year-end 2024, the Company had 6,224 MBOE of proved undeveloped reserves attributable to 33 undeveloped wells.

 

11

 

 

In early March 2025, Ovintiv Mid-Continent spud two “Jennifer 1407” wells in Canadian County, Oklahoma; we participated for approximately 3.14% interest and invested $405,000, these wells were completed in May 2025. In the second and third quarters of 2025, we participated in fifteen new horizontals in the Midland Basin of West Texas: these 15 wells are operated by Double Eagle on our “Full House” tract in Reagan County in which the Company participated with approximately 27% interest and invested approximately $30.1 million.   In addition to the Reagan County activity, the company participated in eight “Horseshoe” wells in Midland County with Vital Energy.  Drilling activity with these wells began in the second quarter and the wells were put on production during the fourth quarter of 2025.  The company has an average of 8.2% interest in these eight wells and invested approximately $5.4 million. We also participated with Devon Energy Production on two "Evelyn" wells in Kingfisher County, Oklahoma; we participated with approximately 9.95% interest and $1.4 million. These wells were drilled in July 2025 and completed November 2025.  In total in these 27 wells, we invested approximately $37.3 million.

 

At year-end 2025, the Company participated in 27 horizontals in West Texas and Oklahoma. Of these 27 wells, twenty three of the wells are located in West Texas and the remaining four in Oklahoma.  The West Texas wells consisted of eight wells located in Midland County and 15 wells located in Reagan County.  The four wells in Oklahoma were located in Canadian and Kingfisher Counties with each county having two wells.  At year-end 2025, the Company had 5,011 MBOE of proved undeveloped reserves attributable to 37 undeveloped wells.

 

In 2026, we have plans to participate with Validus Energy II in the drilling of one 3-mile long horizontal well in Grady County, Oklahoma with 3.47% interest, investing roughly $351,000 through completion, one well with Ovintiv Mid-Continent in the drilling of one 2.5-mile long horizontal in Garvin County, Oklahoma with 3.36% interest, investing roughly $291,000 through completion, and one 3-mile long horizontal in Garvin County, Oklahoma with a 2.27% interest, investing roughly $194,000 through completion. Additional activity during 2026 in West Texas includes continued development in Martin and Upton County. Martin County development includes investing approximately $140,000 across 13 wells to be drilled by Oxyrock in Jo Mill and Middle Spraberry formations as well as the Barnett formation. Development in Upton County will be with Apache at an average of 41.8% ownership across 12 wells in Jo Mill, Lower Spraberry and Wolfcamp A formations. The estimated company investment for these wells is $50.6 million.

 

The estimated future net revenue (using current prices and costs as of those dates) and the present value of future net revenue (at a 10% discount for estimated timing of cash flow) for our proved developed and proved undeveloped oil and gas reserves at the end of each of the three years ended December 31, 2025, are summarized as follows (in thousands of dollars):

 

   

Proved Developed

   

Proved Undeveloped

   

Total

 

As of December 31,

 

Future

Net
Revenue

   

Present
Value 10
Of

Future
Net
Revenue

   

Future

Net
Revenue

   

Present
Value 10
Of

Future
Net
Revenue

   

Future

Net
Revenue

   

Present
Value 10
Of

Future
Net
Revenue

   

Present
Value 10
Of

Future
Income
Taxes

   

Standardized
Measure of
Discounted
Cash flow

 

2023

  $ 314,415     $ 213,281     $ 253,959     $ 138,679     $ 568,374     $ 351,960     $ 73,912     $ 278,048  

2024

  $ 389,266     $ 280,595     $ 111,451     $ 65,030     $ 500,716     $ 345,626     $ 72,581     $ 273,045  

2025

  $ 389,328     $ 268,440     $ 57,261     $ 20,405     $ 446,589     $ 288,845     $ 62,662     $ 226,183  

 

The PV10 Value represents the discounted future net cash flows attributable to our proved oil and gas reserves before income tax, discounted at 10%. Although this measure is not in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), we believe that the presentation of the PV10 Value is relevant and useful to investors because it presents the discounted future net cash flow attributable to proved reserves prior to taking into account corporate future income taxes and the current tax structure. We use this measure when assessing the potential return on investment related to oil and gas properties. The PV10 of future income taxes represents the sole reconciling item between this non-GAAP PV10 Value versus the GAAP measure presented in the standardized measure of discounted cash flow. A reconciliation of these values is presented in the last three columns of the table above. The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows represents the present value of future cash flows attributable to proved oil and natural gas reserves after income tax, discounted at 10%.

 

“Proved developed” oil and gas reserves are reserves that can be expected to be recovered from existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods. “Proved undeveloped” oil and gas reserves are reserves that are expected to be recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage, or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required for recompletion.

 

In accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, product prices are determined using the twelve-month average oil and gas index prices, calculated as the unweighted arithmetic average for the first day of the month price for each month, adjusted for oilfield or gas gathering hub and wellhead price differentials (e.g. grade, transportation, gravity, sulfur, and basic sediment and water) as appropriate. Also, in accordance with SEC specifications and U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, changes in market prices subsequent to December 31 are not considered.

 

12

 

While it may be reasonably anticipated that the prices received for the sale of our production may be higher or lower than the prices used in this evaluation, as described above, and the operating costs relating to such production may also increase or decrease from existing levels, such possible changes in prices and costs were, in accordance with rules adopted by the SEC, omitted from consideration in making this evaluation for the SEC case. Actual volumes produced, prices received and costs incurred may vary significantly from the SEC case.

 

Natural gas prices, based on the twelve-month average of the first-of-the-month Henry Hub index price, were $3.39 per MMBtu in 2025 as compared to $2.13 per MMBtu in 2024 and $2.64 per MMBtu in 2023. Oil prices, based on the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Light Sweet Crude first-of-the-month average spot price, were $65.34 per barrel in 2025 as compared to $75.48 per barrel in 2024, and $78.22 per barrel in 2023. Since January 1, 2024, we have not filed any estimates of our oil and gas reserves with, nor were any such estimates included in any reports to, any federal authority or agency, other than the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

District Information and Recent Activity

 

The following table represents certain reserves and well information as of December 31, 2025.

 

   

Gulf
Coast

   

Mid-
Continent

   

West
Texas

   

Other

   

Total

 

Proved Reserves as of December 31, 2025 (MBoe)

                                       

Developed

    429       1,401       21,544       3       23,377  

Undeveloped

    -       -       5,011       -       5,011  

Total

    429       1,401       26,555       3       28,388  
                                         

Average Net Daily Production (Boe per day)

    161       962       14,152       3       15,278  

Gross Productive Wells (Working Interest and ORRI Wells)

    96       677       791       72       1,636  

Gross Productive Wells (Working Interest Only)

    67       362       592       11       1,032  

Net Productive Wells (Working Interest Only)

    19       125       281       1       427  

Gross Operated Productive Wells

    26       117       317       -       460  

Gross Operated Water Disposal, Injection and Supply wells

    4       38       6       -       48  

 

In West Texas, we have a field service group to service our operated wells and locations as well as third-party operators in the area. These services consist of well service support, site preparation and construction services for drilling and workover operations. Our operations are performed utilizing workover or swab rigs, saltwater disposal facilities, and trucks we own that are operated by our field employees.

 

Gulf Coast Region

 

Our production and development activities in the Gulf Coast region are concentrated in southeast and east Texas. This region is managed from our office in Houston, Texas. Principal producing intervals are in the Wilcox, Hackberry, and Yegua formations at depths ranging from 6,000 to 12,000 feet. We had 96 producing wells (19 net) in the Gulf Coast region as of March 31, 2026, of which, 26 wells are operated by us. Average net daily production in our Gulf Coast Region at year-end 2025 was  161Boe. At December 31, 2025, we had 429 MBoe of proved reserves in the Gulf Coast region, which represented 1,51%  of our total proved reserves. We maintain an acreage position of over 7,003 gross (4,532 net) acres in this region, primarily in Colorado, Newton, and Polk counties.

 

We are monitoring the production from a new well drilled by Ventex Operating, on acreage in the Segno field of Polk County, Texas where the Company farmed-out its 55% leasehold rights for cash and a 5.53% over-riding royalty interest (ORRI). The well was cased in February 2025 and placed on production in May 2025. Currently, the well is producing 800 Mcfd and 32 Bopd.

 

The Gulf Coast region has plans to recomplete two producing wells: Sarah F. Wing #80 and the Sarah F. Wing #85 wells in the Segno field of Polk County, Texas, at an expense of approximately $300,000 in total. The Wing #16 was recompleted to the Wilcox A in 2025 at an approximate expense of $500,000. Gas lift valves have been installed with testing currently under way. Other than these recompletions, we currently have no operated wells in the process of being drilled, no waterfloods in the process of being installed and no other related activities of material importance.

 

13

 

Mid-Continent Region

 

Our Mid-Continent activities are concentrated in central Oklahoma. This region is managed from our office in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. As of March 31, 2026, we had 677 producing wells (125 net) in the Mid-Continent area, of which 117 wells are operated by us. Principal producing intervals are in the Robberson, Avant, Skinner, Sycamore, Bromide, McLish, Hunton, Mississippian, Oswego, Red Fork, and Chester formations at depths ranging from 1,100 to 10,500 feet. The average net daily production in our Mid-Continent Region in 2025 was 962 Boe. On December 31, 2025, we had 1,401 MBoe of proved reserves in the Mid-Continent area, representing 4.94% of our total proved reserves. We maintain an acreage position of approximately 43,837 gross (10,062 net) acres in this region, primarily in Canadian, Kingfisher, Grant, Major, and Garvin counties.

 

Our Mid-Continent region is actively participating with third-party operators in the horizontal development of lands that include Company owned interest in several counties in the Scoop and Stack plays of Oklahoma where drilling is primarily targeting reservoirs of the Mississippian, and Woodford formations. In Canadian County, Oklahoma, we have participated with Ovintiv Mid-Continent in the drilling of two 2-mile-long horizontal wells that were spud in early March 2025 and completed in May 2025. Our share of these wells is approximately 3.14% and the total investment was approximately $405,000. We also participated with Devon in Kingfisher County, Oklahoma to drill two 2-mile-long horizontal wells that were spud July 2025 and completed in November 2025. Our share of these wells is approximately 9.95% and total investment of approximately $1,439,000. In 2026, we have plans to participate with Validus Energy II in the drilling of one 3-mile long horizontal well in Grady County, Oklahoma with 3.47% interest, investing roughly $351,000 through completion, one well with Ovintiv Mid-Continent in the drilling of one 2.5-mile long horizontal in Garvin County, Oklahoma with 3.36% interest, investing roughly $291,000 through completion, and one 3-mile long horizontal in Garvin County, Oklahoma with a 2.27% interest, investing roughly $194,000 through completion.

 

West Texas Region

 

Our West Texas activities are concentrated in the Permian Basin in Texas. The oil and gas in this basin are produced primarily from five intervals; the Upper and Lower Spraberry, the Wolfcamp, the Strawn, and the Atoka, at depths ranging from 6,700 feet to 11,300 feet. This region is managed from our office in Midland, Texas. As of March 31, 2026, we had 791wells (281 net) in the West Texas area, of which 317 wells are operated by us. Principal producing intervals are in the Spraberry, Wolfcamp, and San Andres formations at depths ranging from 4,200 to 12,500 feet. The average net daily production in our West Texas Region at year-end 2025 was 14,152 Boe. On December 31, 2025, we had 21,544 MBoe of proved reserves in the West Texas area, or 93.54% of our total proved reserves. We maintain an acreage position of approximately 16,838 gross (9,420 net) acres in the Permian Basin in West Texas, primarily in Reagan, Upton, Martin, and Midland counties and believe this acreage has significant resource potential for horizontal drilling in the Spraberry, Jo Mill, and Wolfcamp intervals. We operate a field service group in this region utilizing nine workover rigs, three hot oiler trucks, and one kill truck. Oil field support is provided for drilling and workover operations both to third-party operators as well as for our own operated wells and locations.

 

During 2024, the Company participated with Double Eagle in the drilling or completion of 15 horizontal wells in Reagan County, Texas with an average of 23% interest, and participating with Apache Corporation in six wells in Upton County, Texas with an average of 51.2% interest. In total, we spent approximately $59.3 million in these 21 horizontals and their associated facilities.

 

Activity during 2025 included participating in fifteen new horizontals in the Midland Basin of West Texas: these 15 wells are operated by Double Eagle on our “Full House” tract in Reagan County in which the Company participated with approximately 27% interest and invested approximately $30.1 million. In addition to the Reagan County activity, the company participated in eight “Horseshoe” wells in Midland County with Vital Energy. Drilling activity with these wells began in the second quarter and the wells were put on production during the fourth quarter of 2025. The company has an average of 8.2% interest in these eight wells and invested approximately $5.4 million

 

Anticipated activity for 2026 includes continued development in Martin and Upton County. Martin County development includes investing approximately $140,000 across 13 wells to be drilled by Oxyrock in Jo Mill and Middle Spraberry formations as well as the Barnett formation. Development in Upton County will be with Apache at an average of 41.8% ownership across 12 wells in Jo Mill, Lower Spraberry and Wolfcamp A formations. The estimated company investment for these wells is $50.6 million.

 

Future drilling activity on our leasehold acreage in West Texas is expected in the next few years as well. In particular, based on activity west of our acreage in Reagan County, and a recent deep test by Double Eagle on our joint leasehold, we anticipate that proposal could soon be put forward for the drilling of between 36 and 45 new horizontals that will target the Wolfcamp “D” pay zone in Reagan County and perhaps an additional test well or two in one or more of the other undeveloped pay horizons which now will include the Barnett due to upcoming activity in Martin County. In this future activity, we have the potential to invest in excess of $100 million. In addition, the Company has identified 37 horizontal locations across our acreage in Upton and Martin counties that could be drilled in this same time frame. These additional 37 wells will require an investment of approximately $87 million. In total, therefore, with the $100 million in Wolfcamp “D” development, and the $87 million in 37 other near-term wells expected in the 2026-2028 timeframe, we have the potential to invest approximately $187 million in horizontal drilling in West Texas over the next several years.

 

14

 

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

We reported net income of $4.3 million, $2.67 per share, for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared with $9.1 million, $5.40 per share, for the same period of 2025. The current year net income reflects changes in oil, gas and NGLs sales related to decreases in production combined with slightly increased oil commodity prices and decreased natural gas liquid commodity prices and gas commodity prices. The significant components of income and expense are discussed below.

 

Oil, gas and NGLs sales decreased 16.30% to $39.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 from $47.2 million in the same period of 2025. Sales vary due to changes in volumes of production sold and realized commodity prices. Our oil and gas production increased due to the additional West Texas wells added in the second half of 2025. The changes in volumes and prices are presented in the table below. The following table summarizes the primary components of production volumes and average sales prices realized for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

 

           

Three Months Ended March 31,

 
   

2026

   

2025

   

Increase /
(Decrease)

   

Increase /
(Decrease)

 

Barrels of Oil Produced

    494,000       457,000       37,000       8.10 %

Average Price Received

  $ 71.60     $ 71.48     $ 0.12       0.17 %

Oil Revenue (In 000’s)

  $ 35,371     $ 32,666     $ 2,705       8.28 %

Mcf of Gas Sold

    2,566,000       2,390,000       176,000       7.36 %

Average Price Received

  $ (0.40 )   $ 2.52     $ (2.92 )     (115.87 )%

Gas Revenue (In 000’s)

  $ (1,022 )   $ 6,029     $ (7,051 )     (116.95 )%

Barrels of Natural Gas Liquids Sold

    387,000       454,000       (67,000 )     (14.76 )%

Average Price Received

  $ 13.38     $ 18.79     $ (5.41 )     (28.79 )%

Natural Gas Liquids Revenue (In 000’s)

  $ 5,178     $ 8,529     $ (3,351 )     (39.29 )%

Total Oil & Gas Revenue (In 000’s)

  $ 39,527     $ 47,224     $ (7,697 )     (16.30 )%

 

Oil and Gas, production expense increased $0.2 million or 2.05% from $9.5 million for the first quarter of 2025 to $9.7 million for the first quarter 2026. The change in the overall expenses is reflective of the increase in production costs due to the additional West Texas wells added in the second half of 2025.

 

Production and ad valorem taxes decreased $0.07 million or 2.32% from $3.3 million for the first quarter 2025 to $3.2 million for the first quarter 2026. This decrease reflects the decrease in gas and natural gas liquid revenues partially offset by an increase in oil revenues in the related periods.

 

Field service income decreased $0.3 million or 16.74% to $1.8 million for the first quarter 2026 from $2.1 million for the first quarter 2025 due to disposition of a workover rig related to our service company in late Q1 2025.  

 

Field service expense decreased $0.7 million or 36.47% to $1.2 million for the first quarter 2026 from $1.9 million for the first quarter 2025 due to disposition of a workover rig related to our service company in late Q1 2025. 

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization decreased $3.7 million or 17.92% from $20.4 million for the first quarter 2025 to $16.7 million for the first quarter 2026 reflecting the fluctuation in overall production period over period and reserves added in the second half of 2025. 

 

General and administrative expense decreased $0.06 million or 2.2% from $2.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 to $2.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026. The costs are primarily related to employee compensation, benefits and other corporate costs.

 

Interest expense decreased $0.3 million or 54.24% from $0.6 million for the first quarter 2025 to $0.3 million for the first quarter 2026. This decrease reflects the company’s current borrowings under our revolving credit agreement.

 

Income tax expense for the March 31, 2026 and 2025 quarters varied due to the change in net income.

 

15

 

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

The Company’s goal is to responsibly develop its oil and gas reserves, predominantly through horizontal drilling. Our strategy includes targeting reservoirs with high initial production rates and cash flow as well as targeting reservoirs with lower initial production rates but with higher expected return on investment. We believe that with today’s technology, horizontal development of our reserves provides superior economic results as compared to vertical development, by delivering higher production rates through greater contact and stimulation of a larger volume of reservoir rock while minimizing the surface footprint required to develop those same reserves.

 

Maintaining a strong balance sheet and ample liquidity are key components of our business strategy. For 2026, we will continue our focus on preserving financial flexibility and ample liquidity as we manage the risks facing our industry. Our 2026 capital budget is reflective of commodity prices and has been established based on an expectation of available cash flows, with any cash flow deficiencies expected to be funded by borrowings under our revolving credit facility. As we have done historically to preserve or enhance liquidity, we may adjust our capital program throughout the year, divest assets, or enter into strategic joint ventures.

 

The Company’s horizontal development activities in the last two years, along with our projected activity for 2026, can be summarized as follows: in 2024 we invested $113 million in 48 horizontals, in 2025 we invested $96 million in 48 horizontals, and in 2026, we expect to invest $52 million in 28 horizontals as discussed under district information and recent activity. Therefore, in total, since January 2024 and through 2026, the Company will have invested roughly $261 million in horizontal development, primarily in the Midland Basin of West Texas.

 

Excluding the effects of significant unforeseen expenses or other income, our cash flow from operations fluctuates primarily because of variations in oil and gas production and prices or changes in working capital accounts. Our oil and gas production will vary based on actual well performance but may be curtailed due to factors beyond our control.

 

Our realized oil and natural gas prices vary due to world political events, supply and demand for oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids, product storage levels, transportation constraints, weather patterns and other market conditions. We sell the majority of our production at spot market prices. Accordingly, commodity price volatility directly affects our cash flow from operations. During the first quarter of 2026, oil prices remained favorable and continued to support our oil-weighted development program and operating cash flows. However, oil prices remain volatile and may fluctuate significantly based on geopolitical events, changes in global supply and demand, inventory levels and market expectations regarding future supply disruptions. Natural gas prices in the Permian Basin were negatively affected by regional pipeline takeaway constraints and limited transportation capacity, resulting in negative or significantly reduced realized prices for certain Permian natural gas production during the quarter and potentially continuing during the remainder of 2026. To mitigate commodity price volatility, we sometimes lock in prices for a portion of our production through the use of derivatives. As of March 31, 2026, the Company had open oil derivative contracts for a total of 518,000 barrels at a weighted average price of $74.92 per barrel.

 

Our credit agreement requires us to hedge a portion of our production as forecasted for the PDP reserves included in our borrowing base review engineering reports. If the borrowing base utilization percentage is less than 15% of total available borrowings, the Company is not required to enter into any hedge agreements at this time. Additional drilling and future development plans will be established based on an expectation of available cash flows from operations and availability of funds under our revolving credit facility.

 

The Company maintains a Credit Agreement providing for a reserves-based line of credit totaling $300 million, with a current borrowing base of $115 million. As of May 14, 2026, the Company’s has no outstanding borrowings under this credit facility. The bank reviews the borrowing base semi-annually and, at their discretion, may decrease or propose an increase to the borrowing base relative to a re-determined estimate of proved oil and gas reserves. The next borrowing redetermination will be completed pursuant to the requirements of the credit agreement. Our oil and gas properties are pledged as collateral for the line of credit and we are subject to certain financial and operational covenants defined in the agreement. We are currently in compliance with these covenants and expect to be in compliance over the next twelve months. If we do not comply with these covenants on a continuing basis, the lenders have the right to refuse to advance additional funds under the facility and/or declare all principal and interest immediately due and payable. Our borrowing base may decrease as a result of lower natural gas or oil prices, operating difficulties, declines in reserves, lending requirements or regulations, the issuance of new indebtedness or for other reasons set forth in our revolving credit agreement. In the event of a decrease in our borrowing base due to declines in commodity prices or otherwise, our ability to borrow under our revolving credit facility may be limited and we could be required to repay any indebtedness in excess of the re-determined borrowing base.

 

16

 

 

The majority of our capital spending is discretionary, and the ultimate level of expenditures will be dependent on our assessment of the oil and gas business environment, the number and quality of oil and gas prospects available, the market for oilfield services, and oil and gas business opportunities in general.

 

Item 3.         QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

The Company is a smaller reporting company and no response is required pursuant to this Item.

 

Item 4.         CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

As of the end of the current reported period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective with respect to the recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, of information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act.

 

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the first three months of 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

17

 

 

PART IIOTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.          LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

None.

 

Item 1A.          RISK FACTORS

 

The Company is a smaller reporting company and no response is required pursuant to this Item.

 

Item 2.          UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

There were no sales of equity securities by the Company during the period covered by this report. The following table details the Company’s purchase of shares for the three months ended March 31, 2026. 

 

2026 Month

 

Number of
Shares

   

Average Price
Paid per share

 

Maximum
Number of

Shares
that May Yet Be
Purchased

Under
The Program at
MonthEnd (1)

January

    1,000     $ 166.70    

February

    13,500       181.85    

March

    -       -    

Total/Average

    14,500     $ 180.81    

 

 


(1)

In December 1993, we announced that the Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program whereby we may purchase outstanding shares of the common stock from time-to-time, in open market transactions or negotiated sales. On October 31, 2012, June 13, 2018 and June 7, 2023, the Board of Directors of the Company approved an additional 500,000, 200,000 and 300,000 shares respectively, of the Company’s stock to be included in the stock repurchase program. A total of 4,000,000 shares have been authorized to date under this program. Through March 31, 2026, a total of 3,928,546 shares have been repurchased under this program for $119,590,632 at an average price of $30.44 per share. Additional purchases of shares may occur as market conditions warrant. We expect future purchases will be funded with internally generated cash flow or from working capital.

O

Item 3.          DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None

 

Item 4.          RESERVED

 

 

 

Item 5.          OTHER INFORMATION

 

None

 

 

18

 

 

Item 6.           EXHIBITS

 

The following exhibits are filed as a part of this report:

 

Exhibit

No.    

 

 

1.

Financial statements (Index to Consolidated Financial Statements at page F-1 of this Report)

 

 

2.

Financial Statement Schedules - All Financial Statement Schedules have been omitted because the required information is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements or the notes thereto, or because it is not required.

 

 

3.

Exhibits:

 

3.1

Certificate of Incorporation of PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation, as amended and restated of December  21, 2018, (filed as Exhibit 3.1 of PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation Form 8-K on December 27, 2018, and incorporated herein by reference).

   

3.2

Bylaws of PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation as amended and restated as of April  24, 2020 (filed as Exhibit 3.2 of PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation Form 8-K on April 27, 2020 and incorporated herein by reference).

   

4.1

PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation Description of Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, (filed as exhibit 4.1 of PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, and incorporated by reference).

   

10.18

Composite copy of Non-Statutory Option Agreements (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 of PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004).

   

10.22.6

FOURTH AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of July  5, 2022, is among PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), each of the Lenders from time to time party hereto and CITIBANK, N.A. (in its individual capacity, “Citibank”), as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with its successors in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”) (filed as exhibit 10.22.6 of PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation Form 10-Q for the Quarter Ended June 30 2022, and incorporated by reference).

   

10.22.6.1

FIRST AMENDMENT TO FOURTH AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of October  31, 2022 (the “First Amendment Effective Date”), is among PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), CITIBANK, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”) and as Issuing Bank, each Guarantor party hereto and the financial institutions party hereto as Lenders and incorporated by reference.

   

10.22.6.2

Second Amendment to Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of February 9, 2024, among PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation, Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent, the guarantors and the lenders party thereto (filed as exhibit 10.22.6.2) of PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation Form 8-K on February 13, 2024, and incorporated by reference.

   

10.22.6.3

THIRD AMENDMENT TO FOURTH AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of July 29, 2024, among PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), CITIBANK, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”), each Guarantor party hereto, the Existing Lenders and the New Lender (filed as exhibit 10.22.6.3 of PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 1, 2024, and incorporated by reference.

   

10.22.6.4

FOURTH AMENDMENT TO FOURTH AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of December 20, 2024, among PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), CITIBANK, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”), each Guarantor party hereto, the Existing Lenders (filed as exhibit 10.22.6.4 of PrimeEnergy Resources Form 10-K for the year ended December 2024, and incorporated by reference)

 

19

 

 

10.22.6.5

FIFTH AMENDMENT TO FOURTH AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDITAGREEMENT (this “Amendment”), dated as of February 24, 2026 (the “Fifth Amendment Effective Date”), is among PRIMEENERGY RESOURCES CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), CITIBANK, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”), filed as exhibit 10.1 of PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation Form 8-K filed on February 27, 2026 and incorporated by reference.

   

19.1 

Insider Trading Policy (filed as exhibit 19.1 of PrimeEnergy Resources Form 10-K for the year ended December 2024, and incorporated by reference)

   

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (filed herewith).

   

31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (filed herewith).

   

32.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith).

   

32.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith).

   

97.1

PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation Compensation Recoupment (CLAWBACK) Policy, (filed as exhibit 97.1 PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, and incorporated by reference).

   
   

101.INS

Inline XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language) Instance Document (filed herewith)

   

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (filed herewith)

   

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document (filed herewith)

   

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document (filed herewith)

   

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document (filed herewith)

   

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (filed herewith)

   

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 

20

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

PrimeEnergy Resources Corporation

 

(Registrant)

   

May 19, 2026

/s/ Charles E. Drimal, Jr.

(Date)

Charles E. Drimal, Jr.

 

President

 

Principal Executive Officer

   
 

/s/ Beverly A. Cummings

May 19, 2026

Beverly A. Cummings

 

Executive Vice President

 

Principal Financial Officer

 

21

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FAQ

How did PrimeEnergy (PNRG) perform financially in Q1 2026?

PrimeEnergy reported Q1 2026 net income of $4.3 million, down from $9.1 million a year earlier. Basic EPS declined to $2.67 from $5.40, mainly due to weaker natural gas and NGL pricing and an unrealized loss on crude oil derivatives.

What happened to PrimeEnergy (PNRG) oil, gas and NGL revenues in Q1 2026?

Oil, gas and NGL sales fell 16.3% to $39.5 million in Q1 2026 from $47.2 million in 2025. Oil revenue increased modestly, but gas revenue swung to $(1.0) million and NGL revenue dropped to $5.2 million, reflecting significantly weaker realized prices.

What is PrimeEnergy (PNRG) liquidity and debt position as of March 31, 2026?

As of March 31, 2026, PrimeEnergy held $19.4 million in cash and cash equivalents and had no outstanding borrowings under its revolving credit facility. The borrowing base remains at $115 million, providing substantial available liquidity for its development program.

How much cash did PrimeEnergy (PNRG) generate from operations in Q1 2026?

PrimeEnergy generated $16.1 million in net cash from operating activities during Q1 2026, compared with $38.2 million in the prior year period. The decline reflects lower earnings, working capital changes and the impact of weaker gas and NGL pricing on cash flows.

What is PrimeEnergy (PNRG) planning to spend on drilling in 2026?

For 2026, PrimeEnergy expects to invest about $52 million in 28 horizontal wells, mainly in the Midland Basin and Oklahoma. Management notes that future spending levels will depend on available cash flow and funds under its $115 million borrowing-base credit facility.

Does PrimeEnergy (PNRG) use commodity hedges, and what are the current positions?

Yes. As of March 31, 2026, PrimeEnergy held crude oil swaps covering 518,000 barrels at a weighted average price of $74.92 per barrel. These positions produced an $1.9 million unrealized loss in Q1 2026 as their fair value moved against the company.