Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual
reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
On September 9, 2026,
ProQR Therapeutics N.V. (“ProQR”) issued a press release entitled “ProQR Announces First Participant Dosed in Phase 1 Study of AX-0811 and Virtual Investor and Analyst Educational Event on September 30,
2026.” A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is
incorporated herein by reference.
ProQR hereby incorporates by reference the information
contained herein into ProQR’s registration statements on Form F-3 (File No. 333-282419, File No. 333-270943, File No. 333-263166 and File No. 333-285767).
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
Exhibit 99.1
ProQR
Announces First Participant Dosed in Phase 1 Study of AX-0811 and Virtual Investor and Analyst Educational Event on September 30, 2026
LEIDEN,
Netherlands & CAMBRIDGE, Mass., September 9, 2026 – ProQR Therapeutics N.V. (Nasdaq: PRQR) (ProQR), a clinical-stage company
dedicated to changing lives through transformative RNA therapies based on its proprietary ADAR-mediated Axiomer™ RNA editing technology
platform, today announced that the first participant has been dosed in the Phase 1 clinical trial of AX-0811 in healthy volunteers.
AX-0811
is ProQR’s next-generation, AI-discovered investigational RNA editing oligonucleotide (EON) designed to modulate NTCP, with preclinical
data demonstrating greater potency and a longer half-life compared with AX-0810. AX-0811 is being developed as a potential disease-modifying
treatment for cholestatic liver diseases, including biliary atresia. The Phase 1 study is designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability,
pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamic (PD) biomarkers of AX-0811 in healthy volunteers and builds on ProQR’s clinical experience
with AX-0810. Phase 1 target engagement data for the first two cohorts are expected in early January 2027.
ProQR will also host a virtual Investor and Analyst educational event:
“NTCP Modulation in Biliary Atresia via Liver-Targeted RNA Editing”. The event will take place on September 30, 2026 beginning
at 11am ET, and will feature presentations by ProQR management and Gideon Hirschfield, MA (Oxon), MB BChir (Cantab), FRCP, PhD, Professor
of Gastroenterology and Hepatology at the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease. The event will provide an in-depth review of the role of bile
acids and NTCP modulation in cholestatic liver disease, with a focus on biliary atresia. ProQR will review the recently reported AX-0810
Phase 1 target engagement data and discuss the translational rationale and clinical development strategy for NTCP modulation in biliary
atresia, including the framework for evaluating upcoming next-generation AX-0811 Phase 1 data and its potential to treat cholestatic disease.
Event
Details and Registration
| · | Title: NTCP
Modulation in Biliary Atresia via Liver-Targeted RNA Editing |
| · | Date
& Time: September 30, 2026 beginning at 11 am ET until approximately 12 pm ET |
| · | Virtual
format: Webcast presentations and Q&A with covering analysts |
| · | Registration:
https://lifescievents.com/event/prk62s0/ |
KOL
Biography
Gideon
Hirschfield, MA (Oxon) MB BChir (Cantab) FRCP PhD, Professor of Gastroenterology and Hepatology at the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease
Prof.
Hirschfield is an experienced and highly focused clinician-scientist specializing in autoimmune and cholestatic liver diseases. He holds
the Lily and Terry Horner Chair in Autoimmune Liver Disease Research at the Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Toronto General Hospital,
and serves as a Professor of Medicine in the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology at the University of Toronto.
Prof.
Hirschfield completed undergraduate studies in Medicine from the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge and subsequently was awarded a
PhD from the University of London in 2006. He completed specialist training in Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology in
London, Cambridge and Toronto.
An
internationally recognized expert, Prof. Hirschfield has published over 350 peer-reviewed articles, including lead authorship in high-impact
journals such as the New England Journal of Medicine, The Lancet, and Nature Genetics.
His
research focuses on advancing therapies for autoimmune and cholestatic liver diseases with the clear goal of preventing the need for
transplantation alongside improving patient quality of life.
About
Axiomer™
ProQR
is pioneering a next-generation RNA base editing technology called Axiomer™, which could potentially yield a new class
of medicines for diverse types of diseases. Axiomer™ “Editing Oligonucleotides”, or EONs, mediate single
nucleotide changes to RNA in a highly specific and targeted way using molecular machinery that is present in human cells called ADAR
(Adenosine Deaminase Acting on RNA). Axiomer™ EONs are designed to recruit and direct endogenously expressed ADARs to
change an Adenosine (A) to an Inosine (I) in the RNA – an Inosine is translated as a Guanosine (G) – correcting an RNA with
a disease-causing mutation back to a normal (wild type) RNA, modulating protein expression, or altering a protein so that it will have
a new function that helps prevent or treat disease.
About
ProQR
ProQR
Therapeutics is a clinical-stage company dedicated to changing lives through the creation of transformative RNA therapies. ProQR is pioneering
a next-generation RNA technology called Axiomer™, which uses a cell’s own editing machinery called ADAR to make
specific single nucleotide edits in RNA to reverse a mutation or modulate protein expression and could potentially yield a new class
of medicines for both rare and prevalent diseases with unmet need. Based on our unique proprietary RNA repair platform technologies we
are growing our pipeline with patients and loved ones in mind.
Learn
more about ProQR at www.proqr.com.
Forward
Looking Statements
This
press release contains forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements,
which are often indicated by terms such as “continue,” "anticipate," "believe," "could," "estimate,"
"expect," "goal," "intend," "look forward to", "may," "plan," "potential,"
"predict," "project," "should," "will," "would" and similar expressions. Such forward-looking
statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our business, technology, strategy, preclinical and clinical model data;
the continued advancement of our lead development pipeline programs, including ongoing and planned clinical trials; the Phase 1 clinical
study of AX-0811 targeting NTCP for cholestatic diseases, including the design, conduct, enrollment, dosing and completion of the study
and the timing and results of safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic biomarker and target engagement data, including
the anticipated timing of initial Phase 1 target engagement data from the first two cohorts of healthy volunteers in early January 2027;
our expectations regarding the safety and therapeutic benefits of AX-0811, including the planned dosing levels and their efficacy; the
potential for the greater potency and longer half-life observed for AX-0811 in preclinical studies compared with AX-0810 to translate
into humans; the potential of AX-0811 as a disease-modifying treatment for cholestatic liver diseases, including biliary atresia; our
ability to build on the clinical experience obtained with AX-0810 in developing AX-0811; our plans to host the virtual Investor and Analyst
educational event on September 30, 2026 and the anticipated timing, participants and content thereof, including our planned review of
AX-0810 Phase 1 target engagement data and discussion of the translational rationale and clinical development strategy for NTCP modulation
in biliary atresia; our ability to recruit for and complete the Phase 1 clinical trial for AX-0811; the continued development and advancement
of our Axiomer platform; and the therapeutic potential of our Axiomer RNA editing oligonucleotides and product candidates; , including
our AI-enabled discovery capabilities. Forward-looking statements are based on management's beliefs and assumptions and on information
available to management only as of the date of this press release. Our actual results could differ materially from those expressed or
implied by these forward-looking statements for many reasons, including, without limitation, the risks, uncertainties and other factors
in our filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including certain sections of our most recent annual report filed on
Form 20-F. These risks and uncertainties include, among others, the cost, timing and results of preclinical studies and clinical trials
and other development activities by us and our collaborative partners whose operations and activities may be slowed or halted due to
shortage and pressure on supply chains and logistics in the global market, economic sanctions and international tariffs and other trade
barriers; the risk that preclinical results, including comparative potency and half-life data, may not be replicated in humans or translate
into clinical benefit; the risk that safety, pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic or target engagement results observed in healthy volunteers
may not predict safety or therapeutic effect in patients with cholestatic liver diseases, including biliary atresia; the likelihood of
our preclinical and clinical programs being initiated and executed on timelines provided and our reliance on our contract research organizations
and predictability of timely enrollment of subjects and patients to advance our clinical trials and maintain their own operations; our
reliance on contract manufacturers to supply materials for research and development and the risk of supply interruption from a contract
manufacturer; the potential for future data to alter initial and preliminary results of early-stage clinical trials; the unpredictability
of the duration and results of the regulatory review of applications or clearances that are necessary to initiate and continue to advance
and progress our clinical programs; possible safety or efficacy concerns that could emerge as new data are generated in research and
development; general business, operational, financial and accounting risks, and risks related to litigation and disputes with third parties;
and risks related to macroeconomic conditions and market volatility resulting from global economic developments, geopolitical events
and conflicts, inflationary pressures, fluctuating interest rates, tariffs and potential for significant changes in U.S. policies and
regulatory environment. Given these risks, uncertainties and other factors, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements, and we assume no obligation to update these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the
future, except as required by law.
ProQR
Therapeutics N.V.
Investor
and media contact:
Sarah Kiely
ProQR Therapeutics N.V.
T: +1 617 599 6228
skiely@proqr.com
or
Investor contact:
Peter Kelleher
LifeSci Advisors
T: +1 617 430 7579
pkelleher@lifesciadvisors.com
