Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual
reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Exhibit 99.1
Skyline Builders Group Holding Limited Financial
Results For The Six Months Ended September 30, 2025
Skyline Builders Group Holding Limited (“SKBL” or the “Company”)
(Nasdaq: SKBL) is an exempted company with limited liability incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands with no material operations
of its own. The Company operates its business primarily through its indirectly wholly-owned operating subsidiary, Kin Chiu Engineering
Limited, as an approved public works contractor undertaking roads and drainage works in Hong Kong. The Company today announced its unaudited
financial results for the six months ended September 30, 2025.
Financial Results For The Six Months Ended September 30, 2025
| | |
2025 | | |
2024 | | |
variance | | |
variance | |
| | |
US$ | | |
US$ | | |
US$ | | |
% | |
| Revenues | |
| 27,102,960 | | |
| 25,491,474 | | |
| 1,611,486 | | |
| 6.3 | % |
| Cost of revenue | |
| (25,239,127 | ) | |
| (23,917,413 | ) | |
| 1,321,714 | | |
| 5.5 | % |
| Gross profit | |
| 1,863,833 | | |
| 1,574,061 | | |
| 289,772 | | |
| 18.4 | % |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Operating expenses: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| General and administrative expenses | |
| (1,425,322 | ) | |
| (509,741 | ) | |
| 915,581 | | |
| 179.6 | % |
| Allowance for credit losses | |
| (47,453 | ) | |
| (31,357 | ) | |
| 16,096 | | |
| 51.3 | % |
| Total operating expenses | |
| (1,472,775 | ) | |
| (541,098 | ) | |
| 931,677 | | |
| 172.2 | % |
| Income from operations | |
| 391,058 | | |
| 1,032,963 | | |
| (641,905 | ) | |
| -62.1 | % |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Other income/(expense) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Interest expense | |
| (352,751 | ) | |
| (450,917 | ) | |
| (98,166 | ) | |
| -21.8 | % |
| Other income, net | |
| 639,026 | | |
| 35,153 | | |
| 603,873 | | |
| 1,717.8 | % |
| Total other income/(expense), net | |
| 286,275 | | |
| (415,764 | ) | |
| 702,039 | | |
| 168.9 | % |
| Income before income taxes and equity in net losses of affiliates | |
| 677,333 | | |
| 617,199 | | |
| 60,134 | | |
| 9.7 | % |
| Income tax expense | |
| (240,643 | ) | |
| (86,825 | ) | |
| 153,818 | | |
| 177.2 | % |
| Income before equity in net losses of affiliates | |
| 436,690 | | |
| 530,374 | | |
| (93,684 | ) | |
| -17.7 | % |
| Equity in net gains / (losses) of affiliates | |
| 2,326 | | |
| (431 | ) | |
| 2,757 | | |
| 639.7 | % |
| Net income | |
| 439,016 | | |
| 529,943 | | |
| (90,927 | ) | |
| -17.2 | % |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | |
| 4,312 | | |
| 23,973 | | |
| (19,661 | ) | |
| -82.0 | % |
| Comprehensive income | |
| 443,328 | | |
| 553,916 | | |
| (110,588 | ) | |
| -20.0 | % |
Revenue
Our revenue was US$27,102,960 for the six months
ended September 30, 2025, as compared to US$25,491,474 for the six months ended September 30, 2024, representing an increase of approximately
US$1,611,486 or approximately 6.3%. The increase in our revenue was mainly driven by the higher volume of work performed by our Group
on ongoing sizable public sector projects and the increase in number of newly public sector projects that commenced in the previous fiscal
year ended March 31, 2025.
Cost of revenue
Our cost of revenue primarily consists of subcontracting
charges, material and consumables costs, direct labor costs, and overhead costs such as depreciation of equipment that are directly attributable
to services provided. We incurred a cost of revenue of US$25,239,127 for the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared
to US$23,917,413 for the six months ended September 30, 2024, an increase of US$1,321,714 or 5.5%. The increase was generally
in line with the increase in revenue. The increase in cost of revenue was primarily driven by higher material costs, which stemmed from
the execution of certain projects that required more material-intensive during the six months ended September 30, 2025.
Gross profit and gross profit margin
Our gross profit for the six months ended September
30, 2025 increased by US$289,772, or 18.4%, to US$1,863,833 from US$1,574,061 in the corresponding period of 2024. The increase was primarily
driven by higher revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2025, as discussed above. Additionally, there was an improvement in gross
profit margin, which rose from approximately 6.2% for the six months ended September 30, 2024 to 6.9% for the six months ended September
30, 2025. The increase in gross profit margin was principally attributable to (i) the economies of scale realized on certain larger projects
across a higher volume of work performed during the six months ended September 30, 2025; (ii) continued effectiveness of cost-control
measures implemented in prior periods.
General and administrative expenses
General and administrative expenses mainly consist
of administrative staff costs, consultancy fees, directors’ remuneration, bank charges, depreciation, and other miscellaneous administrative
expenses. We incurred general and administrative expenses of US$1,425,322 for the six months ended September 30, 2025, compared
to US$509,741 for the six months ended September 30, 2024, an increase of US$915,581 or 179.6%. The increase in general and
administrative expenses was attributable to several changes: (i)Marketing services fee significantly increased from US$Nil for the six
months ended September 30, 2024 to US$752,835 for the six months ended September 30, 2025, related to marketing activities for investor
relation and training. (ii)Administrative staff costs increased by 32.1% from US$232,319 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 to
US$306,842 for the six months ended September 30, 2025, attributed to the hiring of two additional assistant project managers during the
six months September 30, 2025 to strengthen project execution capabilities on newly awarded projects. In addition, (iii) Legal and professional
fee increased from US$Nil for the six months ended September 30, 2024 to US$63,683 for the six months ended September 30, 2025, mainly
related to the post-listing fees for compliance purpose during the six months ended September 30, 2025.
Other income, net
Other income, net mainly represents various income
streams including bank interest income, imputed interest income, consultancy fee income, and sundry income. The overall increase in other
income by 1,717.8%, from US$35,153 for the six months ended September 30, 2024 to US$639,026 for the six months ended September 30,
2025, was primarily driven by the presence of the distribution fee income of US$543,810 for the six months ended September 30, 2025, which
related to the resale of construction machinery and equipment during the six months ended September 30, 2025.
Interest expense
We incurred an interest expense of US$352,751
for the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to US$450,917 for the six months ended September 30, 2024,
a decrease of US$98,166 or 21.8%. The decrease in interest expense was primarily due to a lower average interest rate, reflecting the
full impact of the successive interest rate cuts. The decline in the HSBC Prime Lending Rate and HIBOR directly translated into reduced
borrowing costs across our outstanding bank loans and other borrowing.
Income tax expense
Our Company, Skyline Builders Group Holding Limited,
was incorporated in the Cayman Islands. Our wholly-owned subsidiary, Skyline Builders (BVI) Holding Limited, was incorporated in the British
Virgin Islands. Pursuant to the current rules and regulations, the Cayman Islands and British Virgin Islands currently levy no taxes on
individuals or corporations based upon profits, income, gains, or appreciations and there is no taxation in the nature of inheritance
tax or estate duty. Therefore, the Company is not subject to any income tax in the Cayman Islands or British Virgin Islands.
Our indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary, Kin Chiu
Engineering Limited, is subject to income tax within Hong Kong at the applicable tax rate on taxable income. Hong Kong profit
tax rates are 8.25% on assessable profits up to HK$2,000,000 (US$255,957) and 16.5% on any part of assessable profits over HK$2,000,000
(US$255,957). For the years ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, our Group had assessable profits in Hong Kong and a provision
for paying the Hong Kong profits tax has been made accordingly.
We incurred income tax expenses of US$240,643
for the six months ended September 30, 2025, compared to US$86,825 for the six months ended September 30, 2024, an
increase of US$153,818 or 177.2%. Our effective tax rate was approximately 21.4% for the six months ended September 30, 2025,
and approximately 14.1% for the six months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in effective tax rate was mainly due to less
non-tax income during the six months ended September 30, 2025.
Net income and total comprehensive income
As a result of the foregoing, we reported a net
profit for the year of US$439,016 for the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to US$529,943 for the six months
ended September 30, 2024, an decrease of US$90,927 or 17.2%.
Total comprehensive income for the year was US$443,328
for the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to US$553,916 for the six months ended September 30, 2024,
and decrease of US$110,588 or 20.0%.
The decrease in other comprehensive income was
attributed to lower profits during the six months ended September 30, 2025.
Share Capital and Additional Paid-in Capital
Disclosure of early adoption of ASU 2025-12
The Company elected to early adopt the guidance
in ASU 2025-12, effective April 1, 2025. The adoption of ASU 2025-12 resulted in the Company recording the excess of share retirement
costs over par value as a direct reduction to APIC.
Private Placement Disclosure
In August 2025, the Company closed a private placement
(the “Skyline Private Placement”) pursuant to which the Company issued and sold (i) 1,359,314 Class A Ordinary Shares, (ii)
prefunded warrants to purchase 22,990,000 Class A Ordinary Shares, at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share (“Prefunded Warrants”)
(iii) Class A Ordinary Share Purchase Warrant As to purchase up to 24,349,314 Class A Ordinary Shares, at an exercise price of $0.60 per
share (“A Warrants”), (iv) Class A Ordinary Share Purchase Warrant Bs to purchase up to 24,349,314 Class A Ordinary Shares,
at an exercise price of $0.65 per share (“B Warrants” and together with the Prefunded Warrants and A Warrants, “Warrants”),
and (v) placement agent warrants to purchase 1,947,945 Class A Ordinary Shares issued to the placement agents of the Private Placement
as compensation. The Company received aggregate gross proceeds of $17.8 million from the Private Placement, before deducting fees
and offering expenses. Approximately $7.0 million of the proceeds from the Private Placement was used to retire 18,500,000 Class A Ordinary
Shares owned by Supreme Development (BVI) Holdings Limited, the Company’s previous controlling shareholder, which was accounted
for under ASU 2025-12.
About Skyline Builders Group Holding Limited
Skyline Builders Group Holding Limited operates
as an Approved Public Works Contractor undertaking roads and drainage to its customers in Hong Kong. Its construction activities mainly
include public civil engineering works, such as road and drainage works, in Hong Kong. It mostly undertakes civil engineering works in
the role of subcontractor, while it is also fully qualified to undertake such works in the capacity of main contractor. The Company’s
public sector projects mainly involve infrastructure developments while private sector projects mainly involved residential and commercial
developments.
Forward-Looking Statements
All statements other than statements of historical
fact in this announcement are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties
and are based on current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that the Company believes may affect its
financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, and financial needs. Investors can identify these forward-looking statements
by words or phrases such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “aim,”
“estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “potential,” “continue,”
“is/are likely to” or other similar expressions. The Company undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements
to reflect subsequent occurring events or circumstances, or changes in its expectations, except as may be required by law. Although the
Company believes that the expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot assure you that such expectations
will turn out to be correct, and the Company cautions investors that actual results may differ materially from the anticipated results
and encourages investors to review other factors that may affect its future results in the Company’s registration statement and
in its other filings with the SEC.
For more information, please contact:
Skyline Builders Group Holding Limited
Investor Relations Department
Email: ir@skylinebuilders.cc
SKYLINE BUILDERS GROUP HOLDING LIMITED AND ITS
SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of September 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025
(Expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
| | |
As of September 30, 2025 | | |
As of March 31, 2025 | |
| | |
(Unaudited) | | |
(Audited) | |
| ASSETS | |
| | |
| |
| Current assets: | |
| | |
| |
| Cash and cash equivalents | |
| 9,342,865 | | |
| 718,625 | |
| Accounts receivable, net | |
| 15,951,678 | | |
| 10,032,305 | |
| Contract assets, current portion | |
| 1,295,572 | | |
| 4,636,670 | |
| Prepayments and other current assets | |
| 5,667,863 | | |
| 7,020,687 | |
| Total current assets | |
| 32,257,978 | | |
| 22,408,287 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Non-current assets: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Equity method investments | |
| 1,326,124 | | |
| 1,324,129 | |
| Property, plant and equipment, net | |
| 167,428 | | |
| 241,809 | |
| Finance lease right-of-use assets, net | |
| 21,492 | | |
| 87,385 | |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets, net | |
| 73,889 | | |
| 162,886 | |
| Life insurance policy, cash surrender value | |
| 1,416,699 | | |
| 1,390,388 | |
| Contract assets, net of current portion | |
| 1,321,770 | | |
| 1,029,078 | |
| Deposits for acquisition of plant and equipment | |
| 1,783,930 | | |
| 1,784,389 | |
| Deferred tax assets | |
| 90,268 | | |
| 65,241 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | |
$ | 38,459,578 | | |
| 28,493,592 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |
| | | |
| | |
| Current liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Accounts payable | |
| 1,133,824 | | |
| 1,797,735 | |
| Contract liabilities | |
| 1,349,850 | | |
| 2,322,911 | |
| Bank and other borrowings | |
| 11,959,527 | | |
| 12,044,435 | |
| Finance lease liabilities, current portion | |
| 10,626 | | |
| 56,795 | |
| Operating lease liabilities, current portion | |
| 62,563 | | |
| 115,372 | |
| Due to related parties | |
| 3,427,243 | | |
| 1,360,024 | |
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | |
| 1,901,117 | | |
| 1,770,319 | |
| Income tax payable | |
| 495,467 | | |
| 372,816 | |
| Total current liabilities | |
| 20,340,217 | | |
| 19,840,407 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Non-current liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion | |
| — | | |
| 26,700 | |
| Other long-term liabilities, net of current portion | |
| 34,353 | | |
| 34,362 | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | |
| 20,374,570 | | |
| 19,901,469 | |
SKYLINE BUILDERS GROUP HOLDING LIMITED AND ITS
SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets — (Continued)
As of September 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025
(Expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
| | |
As of September 30, 2025 | | |
As of March 31, 2025 | |
| | |
(Unaudited) | | |
(Audited) | |
| SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |
| | |
| |
Class A Ordinary shares, 4,950,000,000 shares authorized, par value US$0.00001 each, 11,089,314 and 28,230,000 Class A ordinary shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively | |
| 111 | | |
| 282 | |
Class B Ordinary shares, 50,000,000 shares authorized, par value US$0.00001 each, 1,995,000 Class B ordinary shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025 | |
| 20 | | |
| 20 | |
| Additional paid-in capital | |
| 14,814,427 | | |
| 5,764,699 | |
| Retained earnings | |
| 3,260,800 | | |
| 2,821,784 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | |
| 9,650 | | |
| 5,338 | |
| Total shareholders’ equity | |
| 18,085,008 | | |
| 8,592,123 | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |
$ | 38,459,578 | | |
| 28,493,592 | |
SKYLINE BUILDERS GROUP HOLDING LIMITED AND ITS
SUBSIDIARIES
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
For the Six Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
(Expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
| | |
Six Months Ended September 30, | |
| | |
2025 | | |
2024 | |
| | |
(Unaudited) | | |
(Unaudited) | |
| Revenues | |
$ | 27,102,960 | | |
$ | 25,491,474 | |
| Cost of revenue | |
| (25,239,127 | ) | |
| (23,917,413 | ) |
| Gross profit | |
| 1,863,833 | | |
| 1,574,061 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Operating expenses: | |
| | | |
| | |
| General and administrative expenses | |
| (1,425,322 | ) | |
| (509,741 | ) |
| Allowance for credit losses | |
| (47,453 | ) | |
| (31,357 | ) |
| Total operating expenses | |
| (1,472,775 | ) | |
| (541,098 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Income from operations | |
| 391,058 | | |
| 1,032,963 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Other income/(expense) | |
| | | |
| | |
| Interest expense | |
| (352,751 | ) | |
| (450,917 | ) |
| Other income, net | |
| 639,026 | | |
| 35,153 | |
| Total other income/(expense), net | |
| 286,275 | | |
| (415,764 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Income before income taxes and equity in net losses of affiliates | |
| 677,333 | | |
| 617,199 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Income tax expense | |
| (240,643 | ) | |
| (86,825 | ) |
| Income before equity in net losses of affiliates | |
| 436,690 | | |
| 530,374 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Equity in net gains / (losses) of affiliates | |
| 2,326 | | |
| (431 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Net income | |
$ | 439,016 | | |
$ | 529,943 | |
| Other comprehensive income | |
| | | |
| | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | |
| 4,312 | | |
| 23,973 | |
| Comprehensive income | |
$ | 443,328 | | |
$ | 553,916 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Earnings per share – Basic | |
| 0.016 | | |
| 0.019 | |
| Earnings per share – Diluted | |
$ | 0.011 | | |
$ | 0.019 | |
| Weighted average shares outstanding – Basic | |
| 27,211,253 | | |
| 28,500,000 | |
| Weighted average shares outstanding – Diluted | |
| 39,815,847 | | |
| 28,500,000 | |
SKYLINE BUILDERS GROUP HOLDING LIMITED AND ITS
SUBSIDIARIES
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
For the Six Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
(Expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
| | |
Class A Ordinary Shares | | |
Class B Ordinary Shares | | |
Additional | | |
Accumulated
other | | |
| | |
| |
| | |
No. of shares | | |
Amount | | |
No. of shares | | |
Amount | | |
paid-in- capital | | |
comprehensive income/(loss) | | |
Retained earnings | | |
Total | |
| Balance as of March 31, 2024 | |
| 26,505,000 | | |
$ | 265 | | |
| 1,995,000 | | |
$ | 20 | | |
$ | 957,394 | | |
$ | (10,261 | ) | |
$ | 2,094,337 | | |
$ | 3,041,755 | |
| Net income | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 529,943 | | |
| 529,943 | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 23,973 | | |
| — | | |
| 23,973 | |
| Balance as of September 30, 2024 (Unaudited) | |
| 26,505,000 | | |
$ | 265 | | |
| 1,995,000 | | |
$ | 20 | | |
$ | 957,394 | | |
$ | 13,712 | | |
$ | 2,624,280 | | |
$ | 3,595,671 | |
| | |
Class A Ordinary Shares | | |
Class B Ordinary Shares | | |
Additional | | |
Accumulated other | | |
| | |
| |
| | |
No. of shares | | |
Amount | | |
No. of shares | | |
Amount | | |
paid-in- capital | | |
comprehensive income/(loss) | | |
Retained earnings | | |
Total | |
| Balance as of March 31, 2025 | |
| 28,230,000 | | |
$ | 282 | | |
| 1,995,000 | | |
$ | 20 | | |
$ | 5,764,699 | | |
$ | 5,338 | | |
$ | 2,821,784 | | |
$ | 8,592,123 | |
| Net income | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 439,016 | | |
| 439,016 | |
| Issue of shares | |
| 1,359,314 | | |
| 14 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 16,049,728 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 16,049,742 | |
| Share Retirement | |
| (18,500,000 | ) | |
| (185 | ) | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (7,000,000 | ) | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (7,000,185 | ) |
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 4,312 | | |
| — | | |
| 4,312 | |
| Balance as of September 30, 2025 (Unaudited) | |
| 11,089,314 | | |
$ | 111 | | |
| 1,995,000 | | |
$ | 20 | | |
$ | 14,814,427 | | |
$ | 9,650 | | |
$ | 3,260,800 | | |
$ | 18,085,008 | |
SKYLINE BUILDERS GROUP HOLDING LIMITED AND ITS
SUBSIDIARIES
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
(Expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
| | |
Six Months Ended September 30, | |
| | |
2025 | | |
2024 | |
| | |
(Unaudited) | | |
(Unaudited) | |
| Cash flows from operating activities: | |
| | |
| |
| Net income | |
| 439,016 | | |
| 529,943 | |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Depreciation and amortization | |
| 229,184 | | |
| 450,774 | |
| Allowance for credit losses | |
| 47,453 | | |
| 31,357 | |
| Change in cash value of life insurance policy | |
| (26,559 | ) | |
| 6,779 | |
| Equity in net (gain)/ losses of affiliates | |
| (2,326 | ) | |
| 431 | |
| Deferred income taxes | |
| (24,942 | ) | |
| (40,788 | ) |
| Change in operating assets and liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Accounts receivable | |
| (5,983,659 | ) | |
| (3,828,876 | ) |
| Contract assets | |
| 3,072,905 | | |
| 3,508,769 | |
| Prepayments and other current assets | |
| 1,346,918 | | |
| (1,932,514 | ) |
| Income tax payable | |
| 122,651 | | |
| (8,183 | ) |
| Accounts payable | |
| (660,749 | ) | |
| (341,927 | ) |
| Contract liabilities | |
| (968,507 | ) | |
| 925,263 | |
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | |
| 142,670 | | |
| 353,020 | |
| Operating lease liabilities | |
| (78,790 | ) | |
| (151,223 | ) |
| Due to related parties | |
| 2,059,154 | | |
| (53,665 | ) |
| Other long-term liabilities | |
| (12,309 | ) | |
| (7,702 | ) |
| Net cash used in operating activities | |
| (297,890 | ) | |
| (558,542 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Cash flows from investing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | |
| (973 | ) | |
| — | |
| Proceeds from redemption of life insurance policy | |
| — | | |
| 158,975 | |
| Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | |
| (973 | ) | |
| 158,975 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Repayment of bank and other borrowings | |
| (17,925,396 | ) | |
| (20,932,540 | ) |
| Proceeds from bank and other borrowings | |
| 17,843,917 | | |
| 21,438,339 | |
| Proceeds from bank overdrafts | |
| — | | |
| 64,572 | |
| Payment of offering costs | |
| — | | |
| (388,983 | ) |
| Proceed from private placement | |
| 17,775,000 | | |
| — | |
| Transaction costs attributable to private placement | |
| (1,725,272 | ) | |
| — | |
| Payment of share retirement | |
| (7,000,000 | ) | |
| — | |
| Transaction costs attributable to issuance of shares | |
| (171 | ) | |
| — | |
| Repayment of finance lease liabilities | |
| (45,967 | ) | |
| (90,857 | ) |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | |
| 8,922,111 | | |
| 90,531 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | |
| 992 | | |
| 867 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | |
| 8,624,240 | | |
| (308,169 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD | |
| 718,625 | | |
| 323,595 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD | |
| 9,342,865 | | |
| 15,426 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | |
| Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | |
| | | |
| | |
| Interest paid | |
| (352,751 | ) | |
| (450,917 | ) |
| Income taxes paid | |
| (143,336 | ) | |
| (135,321 | ) |