STOCK TITAN

DNA X (NASDAQ: SONM) adds $3.05M note as Nasdaq issues delisting notice

Filing Impact
(High)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

DNA X, Inc. entered a Securities Purchase Agreement with DNA Holdings Venture, Inc. and issued a secured convertible promissory note with principal of $3,052,787.68. The company received $1,800,000.00 in cash and cancelled a prior $1,200,000.00 note plus accrued interest.

The new note matures on December 31, 2026, bears 10% annual interest, and is convertible into common stock at $6.00 per share, subject to stockholder approval and adjustment. Proceeds must be used for working capital, excluding repayment of most debt, equity redemptions, or litigation settlements.

The company also amended a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement to terminate a put option and secured the note with a first-priority lien on its ownership interests in DNA X, LLC. Separately, Nasdaq staff issued a delisting determination after the company reported a stockholders’ deficit of $983,000 versus the $2,500,000 stockholders’ equity requirement. DNA X plans to request a hearing, but there is no assurance it will regain or maintain Nasdaq listing compliance.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • Nasdaq delisting risk: The company received a Nasdaq delisting determination after reporting a $983,000 stockholders’ deficit versus the $2,500,000 equity requirement, and there is no assurance its appeal or efforts to regain compliance will succeed.

Insights

Company raises costly convertible debt while facing Nasdaq delisting risk.

DNA X, Inc. obtained $1.8M of new cash through a secured convertible note with principal of $3.05M, replacing an earlier note and adding working capital. The note carries a relatively high 10% coupon, short maturity on December 31, 2026, and stock-settlement features via conversion at $6.00 per share, contingent on stockholder approval.

The security interest over membership interests in DNA X, LLC places this lender ahead of other stakeholders on that collateral. Meanwhile, the company reported a stockholders’ deficit of $983,000, below the Nasdaq Capital Market’s $2,500,000 Stockholders’ Equity Requirement, triggering a delisting determination. Management plans to appeal, but the outcome and timing of any return to compliance depend on future financial performance and the Nasdaq panel’s decision.

If Nasdaq ultimately delists the shares, trading could move to a less liquid venue, which the company notes may pressure the stock price and complicate future capital raises. Subsequent SEC filings and Nasdaq communications will provide more clarity on whether the hearing results in continued listing or a move off the exchange.

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement Business
The company signed a significant contract such as a merger agreement, credit facility, or major partnership.
Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement Financial
The company incurred a new significant debt or off-balance-sheet obligation.
Item 3.01 Notice of Delisting or Failure to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or Standard; Transfer of Listing Securities
The company received a delisting notice or transferred its listing to a different exchange.
Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities Securities
The company sold equity securities in a private placement or other unregistered transaction.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Convertible note principal $3,052,787.68 Issued to DNA Holdings Venture, Inc. on May 26, 2026
Cash proceeds from note $1,800,000.00 Portion of aggregate purchase price for new note
Exchanged prior note principal $1,200,000.00 Prior convertible note plus $52,787.68 accrued interest surrendered
Interest rate 10% per annum Coupon on new convertible promissory note
Conversion price $6.00 per share Initial conversion price for common stock, subject to adjustment
Maturity date December 31, 2026 Due date of the convertible note
Stockholders’ equity requirement $2,500,000 Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) minimum stockholders’ equity
Reported stockholders’ deficit $983,000 As of March 31, 2026 in Form 10-Q
convertible promissory note financial
"the Company sold and issued to the Purchaser a convertible promissory note (the “Note”)"
A convertible promissory note is a loan a company takes now that can later be turned into shares instead of being repaid in cash. Think of it as lending money with the option to accept ownership in the business down the road; that matters to investors because it affects who gets paid first, how much ownership existing shareholders keep, and the company’s future valuation and cash needs. Terms such as conversion price, interest and maturity determine the financial impact.
Stockholders’ Equity Requirement financial
"to maintain stockholders’ equity of at least $2,500,000 (the “Stockholders’ Equity Requirement”)"
A stockholders’ equity requirement is a minimum amount of net assets — assets minus liabilities — that a company must keep on its balance sheet to meet rules set by regulators, lenders or stock exchanges. Think of it as a required safety buffer or minimum bank balance that shows the company has enough of its own capital to absorb losses; falling below it can limit dividends, trigger covenants or risk sanctions, so investors watch it as a sign of financial health and compliance.
Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) regulatory
"it was not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1)"
delisting determination letter regulatory
"the Company received a delisting determination letter from the Staff"
A delisting determination letter is a formal notice from a stock exchange saying a company no longer meets the exchange’s listing rules and is facing removal from the market. Think of it as an eviction notice for a building: the company’s shares may lose the convenience of regular trading, become harder to sell, and often fall in value, so investors should reassess liquidity, price risk, and any underlying operational or compliance problems.
Regulation D regulatory
"Rule 506(b) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act"
Regulation D is a set of rules that govern how companies can raise money from investors without going through the full process required for public stock offerings. It provides simplified options for private placements, making it easier for companies to seek investments from a smaller group of investors. For investors, it offers opportunities to invest in private companies, often with fewer restrictions, but also with different levels of risk and disclosure.
Change of Control Transaction financial
"upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Transaction (as defined in the Note)"
A change of control transaction is when a company’s ownership shifts so dramatically that new people effectively run it, such as through a merger, sale of most shares, or takeover. Investors care because this can alter management, strategy, and deal terms—like a house sold to a new owner who rewrites the rules—potentially changing a stock’s value, accelerating employee equity payouts, or triggering debt and contract clauses that affect returns.
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 20, 2026

 

 

 

DNA X, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-38907   94-3336783
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 

(Commission

File Number)

  (IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

4445 Eastgate Mall, Suite 200    
San Diego, CA       92121
(Address of principal executive offices)       (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (650) 378-8100

 

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
   
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
   
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
   
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 


Title of each class
  Trading
Symbol(s)
 
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share   SONM   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.01Entry Into a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

Securities Purchase Agreement; Issuance of Convertible Note

 

On May 20, 2026, DNA X, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with DNA Holdings Venture, Inc. (the “Purchaser”) pursuant to which the Company sold and issued to the Purchaser a convertible promissory note (the “Note”) in the principal amount of $3,052,787.68 for an aggregate purchase price in the same amount. The transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, including the issuance of the Note, were consummated on May 26, 2026.

 

The aggregate purchase price for the Note consisted of $1,800,000.00 in cash and the surrender of the convertible promissory note, dated December 15, 2025, in the principal amount of $1,200,000.00 issued by the Company to the Purchaser, including $52,787.68 of accrued unpaid interest on such principal amount.

 

The Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants by the Company and customary closing conditions. The SPA requires the proceeds from the sale of the Note to be used for working capital purposes, but not for the satisfaction of any Company debt (other than the payment of trade payables in the ordinary course of business), the redemption of common stock or common stock equivalents, the settlement of any litigation, or in violation of certain antibribery and anticorruption laws specified in the Purchase Agreement.

 

The Note matures on December 31, 2026, accrues interest at a rate of 10% per annum, and, subject to the prior approval of the conversion of the Note by the Company’s stockholders (the “Stockholder Approval”), is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at the election of the holder at an initial conversion price of $6.00 per share, subject to adjustment as provided in the Note, provided, that (i) during the continuance of any Event of Default (as defined in the Note), the conversion price will be equal to 80% of the closing price of the common stock on the principal trading market on the date of conversion and (ii) upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Transaction (as defined in the Note), and subject to the prior obtainment of the Stockholder Approval, the conversion price will be equal to the lower of the closing price of the common stock on (x) the original issue date of the Note or (y) the date that the Change of Control Transaction is consummated.

 

The Company’s obligations under the Note are secured by a first priority lien and security interest in and to the following collateral (collectively, the “Pledged Collateral”): (i) the limited liability company membership interests owned by the Company in its wholly owned subsidiary DNA X, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and all dividends, cash, instruments, and other property from time to time received or distributed in respect thereof and all proceeds of any of the foregoing in whatever form. The security interest in the Pledged Collateral is continuing and shall remain in full force and effect until the indefeasible payment in full of the Note, upon which the security interest shall terminate and all rights to the Pledged Collateral shall revert to the Company.

 

Amendment of Membership Interest Purchase Agreement

 

Concurrently with the closing of the transactions contemplated by, and as a condition and inducement to the Company’s willingness to enter into, the Purchase Agreement, the Company and the Purchaser entered into an Amendment No. 1 to the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement Amendment”) pursuant to which the Company and the Purchaser agreed to terminate the “Put Option” described therein, effective as of the execution of the Purchase Agreement.

 

The foregoing descriptions of the Purchase Agreement, the Note and the Purchase Agreement Amendment do not purport to be complete and are qualified in the entirety by reference to the full text of the Purchase Agreement, Note and Purchase Agreement Amendment, copies of which are filed as Exhibits 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3, respectively, to this Current Report on Form 8-K and are incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 2.03Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balane Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

 

The information set forth in Item 1.01 above is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.

 

Item 3.01Notice of Delisting or Failure to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or Standard; Transfer of Listing.

 

As previously disclosed, on August 22, 2025, the Company received a letter from the staff of the Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Department (the “Staff”) notifying the Company that it was not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1), which requires companies listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market to maintain stockholders’ equity of at least $2,500,000 (the “Stockholders’ Equity Requirement”). Subsequently, on February 20, 2026, the Company received a letter from the Staff notifying the Company that the Staff had determined that the Company had regained compliance with the Stockholders’ Equity Requirement and stating that the Company may be subject to delisting if the Company failed to evidence compliance with the Stockholders’ Equity Requirement upon the filing of its next periodic report following the date of such notification. The Company reported stockholders’ deficit of $983,000 in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, and, as a result, it was not in compliance with the Stockholders’ Equity Requirement.

 

 

 

 

On May 22, 2026, the Company received a delisting determination letter from the Staff advising the Company that unless the Company requests a hearing before a Nasdaq Hearing Panel (the “Panel”) to appeal Nasdaq’s delisting determination by May 29, 2026, trading of the Company’s common stock will be suspended at the opening of business on June 2, 2026. The Company intends to timely request a hearing before the Panel, at which it will request a suspension of delisting pending its return to compliance. Pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5815(a)(1)(B), the hearing request will stay the suspension of trading and delisting of the common stock pending the conclusion of the hearing process. As a result, the Company expects the common stock to remain listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market at least until the Panel renders a decision following the hearing.

 

There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to regain compliance with the Stockholders’ Equity Requirement or will otherwise be in compliance with other applicable Nasdaq listing rules, that the Panel will grant the Company’s request for a suspension of delisting on Nasdaq, or that the Company’s appeal of the delisting determination will be successful. If the Company’s common stock is delisted from Nasdaq, it could be more difficult to buy or sell the Company’s common stock or to obtain accurate quotations, and the price of the Company’s common stock could suffer a material decline. Delisting could also impair the Company’s ability to raise capital and/or trigger defaults and penalties under outstanding agreements or securities of the Company.

 

Except for the factual statements made herein, information contained in this report consists of “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict, including statements regarding the Company’s plans to appeal the Nasdaq delisting determination, the Company’s ability to regain compliance with Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements, the timing of the hearing and of the decision of the Panel, and the outcome of the hearing. Words such as “will,” “believes,” “intends,” “expects,” “plans,” and similar expressions, or the use of future tense, identify forward-looking statements, but their absence does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance and actual actions or events could differ materially from those contained in such statements, including, without limitation, risks related to the Company’s ability to regain compliance with Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements or otherwise maintain compliance with any other listing requirement of The Nasdaq Capital Market, the potential delisting of the Company’s common stock from The Nasdaq Capital Market due to the Company’s failure to comply with the applicable rules, the timing of the hearing and the Panel’s decision, which hearing may be scheduled, and such decision may be issued, more quickly than expected, the outcome of the hearing and the Panel’s decision, and the other risks set forth in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements contained in this report speak only as of the date of this report, and the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements to reflect changes in information, events or circumstances after the date of this report, unless required by law.

 

Item 3.02Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

 

The information set forth in Item 1.01 above is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02. The Note was issued in reliance upon the exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and/or Rule 506(b) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act. The Purchaser has represented to the Company that it is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act. The Purchaser has represented that it is acquiring the Note as principal for its own account and not with a view to or for distributing or reselling the Note or any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law. Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor any person acting on its behalf engaged in any form of general solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Regulation D in connection with the offer or sale of the Note.

 

The Note is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $6.00 per share (subject to adjustment), contingent upon receipt of stockholder approval. Any shares of common stock issued upon conversion of the Note will be issued in reliance upon the same registration exemption. The Company has agreed to timely file a Form D with the SEC with respect to the Note as required under Regulation D, and with applicable state securities regulators in the state(s) in which the Note was sold.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit Number  

Description

10.1   Securities Purchase Agreement, dated May 20, 2026, by and between the Company and DNA Holdings Venture, Inc.
10.2   Convertible Promissory Note dated May 26, 2026 issued by the Company to DNA Holdings Venture, Inc.
10.3   Amendment No. 1 to Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated May 26, 2026, by and between the Company and DNA Holdings Venture, Inc.
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

      DNA X, INC.
       
Date: May 27, 2026 By: /s/ Clayton Crolius
      Name: Clayton Crolius
Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

 

FAQ

What financing did DNA X, Inc. (SONM) announce in this 8-K?

DNA X, Inc. issued a secured convertible promissory note with principal of $3,052,787.68 to DNA Holdings Venture, Inc. The company received $1.8 million in cash and cancelled a prior $1.2 million note plus accrued interest, providing working capital under specified use restrictions.

What are the key terms of DNA X, Inc.’s new convertible note?

The note matures on December 31, 2026, bears 10% annual interest, and is convertible into common stock at an initial price of $6.00 per share. Conversion requires prior stockholder approval and includes adjustment mechanisms and alternative pricing in certain default or change-of-control situations.

How is the new DNA X, Inc. (SONM) note secured?

The company granted a first priority lien on its membership interests in wholly owned subsidiary DNA X, LLC, including related distributions and proceeds. This security interest remains until the note is paid in full, after which the lien terminates and collateral rights revert to DNA X, Inc.

Why did Nasdaq issue a delisting determination for DNA X, Inc. (SONM)?

Nasdaq staff acted after DNA X, Inc. reported a stockholders’ deficit of $983,000 in its March 31, 2026 Form 10-Q, below the Nasdaq Capital Market $2,500,000 Stockholders’ Equity Requirement. This shortfall followed a prior compliance notice, leading to the current delisting determination.

What steps is DNA X, Inc. taking regarding the Nasdaq delisting notice?

The company intends to request a hearing before a Nasdaq Hearing Panel by May 29, 2026. Under Nasdaq rules, this request is expected to stay suspension and delisting while the hearing process continues, although there is no assurance the panel will grant continued listing.

How could a potential Nasdaq delisting affect DNA X, Inc. (SONM) shareholders?

The company states that delisting could make it harder to buy or sell shares and may cause a material price decline. It could also impair access to capital and potentially trigger defaults or penalties under certain existing agreements or securities tied to Nasdaq listing status.

Under what securities law exemptions was the DNA X, Inc. note issued?

The note was issued relying on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and/or Rule 506(b) of Regulation D. The purchaser represented accredited investor status, purchased for its own account, and there was no general solicitation, with a Form D filing commitment by the company.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

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