[PREM14A] Superior Industries International, Inc. Preliminary Merger Proxy Statement
Superior Industries International (SUP) has signed a July 8, 2025 Agreement and Plan of Merger under which affiliates of its term-loan lenders (SUP Parent Holdings LLC and SUP Merger Sub, Inc.) will acquire 100 % of the equity.
- Consideration: each common share will be converted into $0.09 cash; each Series A preferred share will receive cash (formula-based, economically ≈2× common value) plus units that will give former preferred holders 3.5 % of the new parent’s equity.
- Special meeting: to be held virtually in 2025 (date TBD) for holders of record on a future record date. Adoption of the Merger Agreement requires a majority of the total voting power of common and preferred shares voting together.
- Support already locked: Voting & Support Agreements cover holders representing ~39 % of voting power.
- If merger fails: under a Recapitalization Support Agreement, SUP and its subsidiaries will file Chapter 11 and implement a lender-led recapitalisation, leaving common holders at significant risk.
- Conditions: stockholder approval, regulatory clearances in the EU & Mexico, no material adverse effect, and execution of a new revolver.
- Board recommendation: unanimous “FOR” after Transaction Committee review; board cites limited strategic alternatives and ability to avoid bankruptcy.
- Post-deal: shares will be delisted from OTC Pink and deregistered; appraisal rights are available to dissenting common holders under DGCL §262.
Financing is fully cash-funded by Parent; no debt-financing condition exists.
Superior Industries International (SUP) ha firmato l'8 luglio 2025 un Accordo e Piano di Fusione secondo il quale le affiliate dei suoi finanziatori a termine (SUP Parent Holdings LLC e SUP Merger Sub, Inc.) acquisiranno il 100% del capitale sociale.
- Compenso: ogni azione ordinaria sarà convertita in 0,09 $ in contanti; ogni azione preferenziale di Serie A riceverà un pagamento in contanti (basato su formula, economicamente ≈2 volte il valore delle azioni ordinarie) più unità che garantiranno ai precedenti detentori di azioni preferenziali il 3,5% del capitale della nuova società madre.
- Assemblea speciale: si terrà virtualmente nel 2025 (data da definire) per i possessori registrati a una data futura di registrazione. L'adozione dell'Accordo di Fusione richiede la maggioranza del potere di voto totale delle azioni ordinarie e preferenziali votanti congiuntamente.
- Supporto già garantito: Accordi di voto e supporto coprono detentori che rappresentano circa il 39% del potere di voto.
- Se la fusione fallisce: secondo un Accordo di Supporto alla Ricapitalizzazione, SUP e le sue controllate depositeranno istanza di fallimento Chapter 11 e attueranno una ricapitalizzazione guidata dai finanziatori, mettendo a rischio significativo gli azionisti ordinari.
- Condizioni: approvazione degli azionisti, autorizzazioni regolamentari in UE e Messico, assenza di effetti negativi materiali ed esecuzione di una nuova linea di credito revolving.
- Raccomandazione del consiglio: unanime “FAVOREVOLE” dopo la revisione del Comitato per la Transazione; il consiglio evidenzia le limitate alternative strategiche e la possibilità di evitare il fallimento.
- Dopo l’operazione: le azioni saranno rimosse dalla quotazione OTC Pink e deregistrate; i diritti di valutazione sono disponibili per gli azionisti ordinari dissenzienti ai sensi del DGCL §262.
Il finanziamento è completamente coperto in contanti dalla società madre; non è prevista alcuna condizione di finanziamento tramite debito.
Superior Industries International (SUP) ha firmado un Acuerdo y Plan de Fusión el 8 de julio de 2025 mediante el cual afiliadas de sus prestamistas de préstamos a plazo (SUP Parent Holdings LLC y SUP Merger Sub, Inc.) adquirirán el 100 % del capital social.
- Consideración: cada acción común se convertirá en 0,09 $ en efectivo; cada acción preferente Serie A recibirá efectivo (basado en fórmula, económicamente ≈2 veces el valor común) más unidades que otorgarán a los antiguos titulares preferentes el 3,5 % del capital de la nueva matriz.
- Junta especial: se realizará de forma virtual en 2025 (fecha por determinar) para los titulares registrados en una fecha futura. La adopción del Acuerdo de Fusión requiere la mayoría del poder total de voto de acciones comunes y preferentes votando conjuntamente.
- Apoyo ya asegurado: los Acuerdos de Voto y Apoyo cubren a titulares que representan aproximadamente el 39 % del poder de voto.
- Si la fusión falla: bajo un Acuerdo de Apoyo a la Recapitalización, SUP y sus subsidiarias presentarán el Capítulo 11 y ejecutarán una recapitalización liderada por los prestamistas, dejando a los accionistas comunes en un riesgo significativo.
- Condiciones: aprobación de accionistas, autorizaciones regulatorias en la UE y México, ausencia de efectos adversos materiales y ejecución de una nueva línea de crédito revolvente.
- Recomendación del consejo: unánime “A FAVOR” tras la revisión del Comité de Transacciones; el consejo destaca las limitadas alternativas estratégicas y la capacidad para evitar la bancarrota.
- Después del acuerdo: las acciones serán retiradas de la cotización OTC Pink y desregistradas; los derechos de tasación están disponibles para los accionistas comunes disidentes bajo DGCL §262.
El financiamiento está totalmente cubierto en efectivo por la matriz; no existe condición de financiamiento con deuda.
Superior Industries International (SUP)는 2025년 7월 8일에 자회사인 SUP Parent Holdings LLC 및 SUP Merger Sub, Inc.가 지분 100%를 인수하는 합병 계약 및 계획을 체결했습니다.
- 대가: 보통주는 주당 0.09달러 현금으로 전환되며, 시리즈 A 우선주는 현금(공식에 기반, 경제적으로 보통주 가치의 약 2배)과 새로운 모회사의 지분 3.5%를 부여하는 단위를 받습니다.
- 특별 주주총회: 2025년에 온라인으로 개최 예정이며(정확한 날짜 미정), 향후 기준일에 등록된 주주들이 참석합니다. 합병 계약 채택을 위해서는 보통주와 우선주가 함께 투표한 총 의결권의 과반수가 필요합니다.
- 이미 확보된 지지: 투표 및 지지 계약이 약 39%의 의결권을 가진 주주들을 포함합니다.
- 합병 실패 시: 재자본화 지원 계약에 따라 SUP 및 자회사는 챕터 11 파산 신청을 하고 대출자 주도의 재자본화를 시행하며, 보통주 주주들은 큰 위험에 처하게 됩니다.
- 조건: 주주 승인, EU 및 멕시코의 규제 승인, 중대한 부정적 영향 없음, 신규 리볼빙 대출 실행.
- 이사회 권고: 거래 위원회 검토 후 만장일치 찬성; 이사회는 제한된 전략적 대안과 파산 회피 가능성을 이유로 들고 있습니다.
- 거래 후: 주식은 OTC Pink에서 상장 폐지되고 등록이 말소됩니다; DGCL §262에 따라 반대하는 보통주 주주에게 평가권이 제공됩니다.
자금 조달은 모회사가 전액 현금으로 지원하며, 부채 조달 조건은 없습니다.
Superior Industries International (SUP) a signé un accord et plan de fusion le 8 juillet 2025, selon lequel des filiales de ses prêteurs de prêt à terme (SUP Parent Holdings LLC et SUP Merger Sub, Inc.) acquerront 100 % des actions.
- Contrepartie : chaque action ordinaire sera convertie en 0,09 $ en espèces ; chaque action préférentielle de série A recevra une somme en espèces (basée sur une formule, économiquement ≈2 fois la valeur ordinaire) plus des unités qui donneront aux anciens détenteurs préférentiels 3,5 % des capitaux propres de la nouvelle société mère.
- Assemblée spéciale : se tiendra virtuellement en 2025 (date à déterminer) pour les détenteurs inscrits à une date ultérieure. L’adoption de l’accord de fusion nécessite la majorité de la totalité des droits de vote des actions ordinaires et préférentielles votant conjointement.
- Soutien déjà acquis : des accords de vote et de soutien couvrent des détenteurs représentant environ 39 % du pouvoir de vote.
- En cas d’échec de la fusion : selon un accord de soutien à la recapitalisation, SUP et ses filiales déposeront une demande de Chapitre 11 et mettront en œuvre une recapitalisation menée par les prêteurs, exposant les détenteurs d’actions ordinaires à un risque important.
- Conditions : approbation des actionnaires, autorisations réglementaires dans l’UE et au Mexique, absence d’effet défavorable important et exécution d’une nouvelle ligne de crédit renouvelable.
- Recommandation du conseil : unanime « POUR » après examen par le comité des transactions ; le conseil souligne les alternatives stratégiques limitées et la possibilité d’éviter la faillite.
- Après la transaction : les actions seront retirées de la cote OTC Pink et radiées ; les droits d’évaluation sont disponibles pour les actionnaires ordinaires dissidents selon le DGCL §262.
Le financement est entièrement assuré en espèces par la société mère ; il n’y a pas de condition de financement par dette.
Superior Industries International (SUP) hat am 8. Juli 2025 eine Vereinbarung und einen Fusionsplan unterzeichnet, wonach Tochtergesellschaften seiner Terminkreditgeber (SUP Parent Holdings LLC und SUP Merger Sub, Inc.) 100 % des Eigenkapitals übernehmen werden.
- Vergütung: Jede Stammaktie wird in 0,09 $ in bar umgewandelt; jede Vorzugsaktie der Serie A erhält eine Barzahlung (formelbasiert, wirtschaftlich etwa das 2-fache des Stammwerts) plus Einheiten, die den früheren Vorzugsaktionären 3,5 % des Eigenkapitals der neuen Muttergesellschaft sichern.
- Sonderversammlung: Findet 2025 virtuell statt (Datum wird noch bekannt gegeben) für Aktionäre, die an einem zukünftigen Stichtag eingetragen sind. Die Annahme der Fusionsvereinbarung erfordert die Mehrheit der Gesamtstimmrechte von Stamm- und Vorzugsaktien, die gemeinsam abstimmen.
- Bereits gesicherte Unterstützung: Abstimmungs- und Unterstützungsvereinbarungen decken Inhaber ab, die etwa 39 % der Stimmrechte repräsentieren.
- Wenn die Fusion scheitert: Gemäß einer Kapitalisierungsunterstützungsvereinbarung werden SUP und seine Tochtergesellschaften Chapter 11 anmelden und eine von den Kreditgebern geführte Kapitalisierung durchführen, wodurch Stammaktionäre erheblich gefährdet sind.
- Bedingungen: Zustimmung der Aktionäre, behördliche Freigaben in der EU und Mexiko, kein wesentlicher negativer Effekt und Abschluss einer neuen revolvierenden Kreditlinie.
- Empfehlung des Vorstands: Einstimmig „FÜR“ nach Prüfung durch den Transaktionsausschuss; der Vorstand verweist auf begrenzte strategische Alternativen und die Möglichkeit, eine Insolvenz zu vermeiden.
- Nach dem Deal: Die Aktien werden von OTC Pink delistet und deregistriert; Bewertungsrechte stehen abweichenden Stammaktionären gemäß DGCL §262 zu.
Die Finanzierung wird vollständig bar durch die Muttergesellschaft bereitgestellt; es gibt keine Bedingung für Fremdfinanzierung.
- Certain cash exit at $0.09 per share removes bankruptcy uncertainty for common holders.
- Financing fully committed; no funding contingency reduces execution risk.
- 39 % voting lock-up materially improves closing probability.
- Preferred holders receive both cash and 3.5 % equity in the new parent, retaining upside.
- Offer price ($0.09) is below the $0.15 pre-announcement trading level, implying a negative premium.
- Failure to approve leads to Chapter 11, effectively coercing shareholders.
- Delisting and deregistration eliminate liquidity and transparency post-merger.
- No competing bids permitted under strict no-solicitation covenant except under narrow fiduciary out.
Insights
TL;DR: Deal offers minimal cash premium but provides certainty versus near-term bankruptcy; modestly negative for common equity.
The $0.09 cash offer represents a 40 % discount to the $0.15 OTC closing price pre-announcement, signalling a coerced take-private structured by secured lenders. Voting agreements covering 39 % reduce execution risk, and no financing contingency further enhances certainty. For preferred holders, the cash plus 3.5 % parent equity roughly preserves option value. Common holders face a binary choice: accept low cash or risk being wiped out in a Chapter 11 scenario already mapped in the RSA. Regulatory hurdles appear limited; EU & Mexican approvals should be routine given market share. Overall the proposal chiefly protects creditor value; equity upside is capped, so impact for common investors is negative but not catastrophic given distressed context.
TL;DR: Transaction shifts control to lender group, averts court process and crystallises recovery; credit-positive, equity-dilutive.
Lenders obtain full ownership via Parent, sidestepping the higher costs and uncertainty of Chapter 11. Cash consideration totals only c.$5 m for ~56 m common shares, underscoring limited residual value after heavy leverage and industry pressures. RSA back-stops reorganisation, giving lenders leverage in negotiations and a fallback Plan B. Condition that a new revolver be in place protects liquidity post-close. From a credit perspective, the deal is constructive: operating continuity, lower leverage through partial equitisation, and elimination of public company costs. Equity holders, however, surrender participation at a negligible price. I view impact as strongly positive for creditors, negative for equity; overall market impact is muted because SUP is already illiquid.
Superior Industries International (SUP) ha firmato l'8 luglio 2025 un Accordo e Piano di Fusione secondo il quale le affiliate dei suoi finanziatori a termine (SUP Parent Holdings LLC e SUP Merger Sub, Inc.) acquisiranno il 100% del capitale sociale.
- Compenso: ogni azione ordinaria sarà convertita in 0,09 $ in contanti; ogni azione preferenziale di Serie A riceverà un pagamento in contanti (basato su formula, economicamente ≈2 volte il valore delle azioni ordinarie) più unità che garantiranno ai precedenti detentori di azioni preferenziali il 3,5% del capitale della nuova società madre.
- Assemblea speciale: si terrà virtualmente nel 2025 (data da definire) per i possessori registrati a una data futura di registrazione. L'adozione dell'Accordo di Fusione richiede la maggioranza del potere di voto totale delle azioni ordinarie e preferenziali votanti congiuntamente.
- Supporto già garantito: Accordi di voto e supporto coprono detentori che rappresentano circa il 39% del potere di voto.
- Se la fusione fallisce: secondo un Accordo di Supporto alla Ricapitalizzazione, SUP e le sue controllate depositeranno istanza di fallimento Chapter 11 e attueranno una ricapitalizzazione guidata dai finanziatori, mettendo a rischio significativo gli azionisti ordinari.
- Condizioni: approvazione degli azionisti, autorizzazioni regolamentari in UE e Messico, assenza di effetti negativi materiali ed esecuzione di una nuova linea di credito revolving.
- Raccomandazione del consiglio: unanime “FAVOREVOLE” dopo la revisione del Comitato per la Transazione; il consiglio evidenzia le limitate alternative strategiche e la possibilità di evitare il fallimento.
- Dopo l’operazione: le azioni saranno rimosse dalla quotazione OTC Pink e deregistrate; i diritti di valutazione sono disponibili per gli azionisti ordinari dissenzienti ai sensi del DGCL §262.
Il finanziamento è completamente coperto in contanti dalla società madre; non è prevista alcuna condizione di finanziamento tramite debito.
Superior Industries International (SUP) ha firmado un Acuerdo y Plan de Fusión el 8 de julio de 2025 mediante el cual afiliadas de sus prestamistas de préstamos a plazo (SUP Parent Holdings LLC y SUP Merger Sub, Inc.) adquirirán el 100 % del capital social.
- Consideración: cada acción común se convertirá en 0,09 $ en efectivo; cada acción preferente Serie A recibirá efectivo (basado en fórmula, económicamente ≈2 veces el valor común) más unidades que otorgarán a los antiguos titulares preferentes el 3,5 % del capital de la nueva matriz.
- Junta especial: se realizará de forma virtual en 2025 (fecha por determinar) para los titulares registrados en una fecha futura. La adopción del Acuerdo de Fusión requiere la mayoría del poder total de voto de acciones comunes y preferentes votando conjuntamente.
- Apoyo ya asegurado: los Acuerdos de Voto y Apoyo cubren a titulares que representan aproximadamente el 39 % del poder de voto.
- Si la fusión falla: bajo un Acuerdo de Apoyo a la Recapitalización, SUP y sus subsidiarias presentarán el Capítulo 11 y ejecutarán una recapitalización liderada por los prestamistas, dejando a los accionistas comunes en un riesgo significativo.
- Condiciones: aprobación de accionistas, autorizaciones regulatorias en la UE y México, ausencia de efectos adversos materiales y ejecución de una nueva línea de crédito revolvente.
- Recomendación del consejo: unánime “A FAVOR” tras la revisión del Comité de Transacciones; el consejo destaca las limitadas alternativas estratégicas y la capacidad para evitar la bancarrota.
- Después del acuerdo: las acciones serán retiradas de la cotización OTC Pink y desregistradas; los derechos de tasación están disponibles para los accionistas comunes disidentes bajo DGCL §262.
El financiamiento está totalmente cubierto en efectivo por la matriz; no existe condición de financiamiento con deuda.
Superior Industries International (SUP)는 2025년 7월 8일에 자회사인 SUP Parent Holdings LLC 및 SUP Merger Sub, Inc.가 지분 100%를 인수하는 합병 계약 및 계획을 체결했습니다.
- 대가: 보통주는 주당 0.09달러 현금으로 전환되며, 시리즈 A 우선주는 현금(공식에 기반, 경제적으로 보통주 가치의 약 2배)과 새로운 모회사의 지분 3.5%를 부여하는 단위를 받습니다.
- 특별 주주총회: 2025년에 온라인으로 개최 예정이며(정확한 날짜 미정), 향후 기준일에 등록된 주주들이 참석합니다. 합병 계약 채택을 위해서는 보통주와 우선주가 함께 투표한 총 의결권의 과반수가 필요합니다.
- 이미 확보된 지지: 투표 및 지지 계약이 약 39%의 의결권을 가진 주주들을 포함합니다.
- 합병 실패 시: 재자본화 지원 계약에 따라 SUP 및 자회사는 챕터 11 파산 신청을 하고 대출자 주도의 재자본화를 시행하며, 보통주 주주들은 큰 위험에 처하게 됩니다.
- 조건: 주주 승인, EU 및 멕시코의 규제 승인, 중대한 부정적 영향 없음, 신규 리볼빙 대출 실행.
- 이사회 권고: 거래 위원회 검토 후 만장일치 찬성; 이사회는 제한된 전략적 대안과 파산 회피 가능성을 이유로 들고 있습니다.
- 거래 후: 주식은 OTC Pink에서 상장 폐지되고 등록이 말소됩니다; DGCL §262에 따라 반대하는 보통주 주주에게 평가권이 제공됩니다.
자금 조달은 모회사가 전액 현금으로 지원하며, 부채 조달 조건은 없습니다.
Superior Industries International (SUP) a signé un accord et plan de fusion le 8 juillet 2025, selon lequel des filiales de ses prêteurs de prêt à terme (SUP Parent Holdings LLC et SUP Merger Sub, Inc.) acquerront 100 % des actions.
- Contrepartie : chaque action ordinaire sera convertie en 0,09 $ en espèces ; chaque action préférentielle de série A recevra une somme en espèces (basée sur une formule, économiquement ≈2 fois la valeur ordinaire) plus des unités qui donneront aux anciens détenteurs préférentiels 3,5 % des capitaux propres de la nouvelle société mère.
- Assemblée spéciale : se tiendra virtuellement en 2025 (date à déterminer) pour les détenteurs inscrits à une date ultérieure. L’adoption de l’accord de fusion nécessite la majorité de la totalité des droits de vote des actions ordinaires et préférentielles votant conjointement.
- Soutien déjà acquis : des accords de vote et de soutien couvrent des détenteurs représentant environ 39 % du pouvoir de vote.
- En cas d’échec de la fusion : selon un accord de soutien à la recapitalisation, SUP et ses filiales déposeront une demande de Chapitre 11 et mettront en œuvre une recapitalisation menée par les prêteurs, exposant les détenteurs d’actions ordinaires à un risque important.
- Conditions : approbation des actionnaires, autorisations réglementaires dans l’UE et au Mexique, absence d’effet défavorable important et exécution d’une nouvelle ligne de crédit renouvelable.
- Recommandation du conseil : unanime « POUR » après examen par le comité des transactions ; le conseil souligne les alternatives stratégiques limitées et la possibilité d’éviter la faillite.
- Après la transaction : les actions seront retirées de la cote OTC Pink et radiées ; les droits d’évaluation sont disponibles pour les actionnaires ordinaires dissidents selon le DGCL §262.
Le financement est entièrement assuré en espèces par la société mère ; il n’y a pas de condition de financement par dette.
Superior Industries International (SUP) hat am 8. Juli 2025 eine Vereinbarung und einen Fusionsplan unterzeichnet, wonach Tochtergesellschaften seiner Terminkreditgeber (SUP Parent Holdings LLC und SUP Merger Sub, Inc.) 100 % des Eigenkapitals übernehmen werden.
- Vergütung: Jede Stammaktie wird in 0,09 $ in bar umgewandelt; jede Vorzugsaktie der Serie A erhält eine Barzahlung (formelbasiert, wirtschaftlich etwa das 2-fache des Stammwerts) plus Einheiten, die den früheren Vorzugsaktionären 3,5 % des Eigenkapitals der neuen Muttergesellschaft sichern.
- Sonderversammlung: Findet 2025 virtuell statt (Datum wird noch bekannt gegeben) für Aktionäre, die an einem zukünftigen Stichtag eingetragen sind. Die Annahme der Fusionsvereinbarung erfordert die Mehrheit der Gesamtstimmrechte von Stamm- und Vorzugsaktien, die gemeinsam abstimmen.
- Bereits gesicherte Unterstützung: Abstimmungs- und Unterstützungsvereinbarungen decken Inhaber ab, die etwa 39 % der Stimmrechte repräsentieren.
- Wenn die Fusion scheitert: Gemäß einer Kapitalisierungsunterstützungsvereinbarung werden SUP und seine Tochtergesellschaften Chapter 11 anmelden und eine von den Kreditgebern geführte Kapitalisierung durchführen, wodurch Stammaktionäre erheblich gefährdet sind.
- Bedingungen: Zustimmung der Aktionäre, behördliche Freigaben in der EU und Mexiko, kein wesentlicher negativer Effekt und Abschluss einer neuen revolvierenden Kreditlinie.
- Empfehlung des Vorstands: Einstimmig „FÜR“ nach Prüfung durch den Transaktionsausschuss; der Vorstand verweist auf begrenzte strategische Alternativen und die Möglichkeit, eine Insolvenz zu vermeiden.
- Nach dem Deal: Die Aktien werden von OTC Pink delistet und deregistriert; Bewertungsrechte stehen abweichenden Stammaktionären gemäß DGCL §262 zu.
Die Finanzierung wird vollständig bar durch die Muttergesellschaft bereitgestellt; es gibt keine Bedingung für Fremdfinanzierung.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
☒ | Preliminary Proxy Statement |
☐ | Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
☐ | Definitive Proxy Statement |
☐ | Definitive Additional Materials |
☐ | Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12 |
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC. |
(Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) |
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant) |
☐ | No fee required. |
☐ | Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
☒ | Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. |
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• | with respect to each Common Share, an amount equal to $0.09 per Common Share in cash, without interest thereon (the “Common Stock Merger Consideration” and the aggregate of such amount for all Common Shares, the “Aggregate Common Stock Merger Consideration”); and |
• | with respect to each Series A Preferred Share, (1) an amount equal to the quotient of (x) the product of (a) the Aggregate Common Stock Merger Consideration plus the aggregate consideration payable to the holders of Cash-Settled RSUs and Cash-Settled PSUs pursuant to the Merger Agreement, multiplied by (b) two, divided by (y) the total number of issued and outstanding Series A Preferred Shares as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, in cash, without interest thereon and (2) the number of fully paid and nonassessable common units representing limited liability company interests of Parent to be issued by Parent such that immediately following such issuance and the Effective Time, the former holders of all Series A Preferred Shares shall hold, in the aggregate, 3.5% of Parent’s common equity, without taking into account dilution from equity or equity equivalents issued under a management incentive plan. |
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1. | to consider and vote on a proposal to adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 8, 2025 (as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms, the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, SUP Parent Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Parent”), and SUP Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”), a copy of which is attached as Annex A to the accompanying proxy statement, pursuant to which Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company (the “Merger” and, together with the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the “Transactions”), with the Company surviving the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (the “Merger Agreement Proposal”); |
2. | to consider and vote on a proposal to approve, by a non-binding advisory vote, the compensation that may be paid or become payable to the Company’s named executive officers that is based on or otherwise relates to the Transactions, including the Merger (the “Merger-Related Compensation Proposal”); and |
3. | to consider and vote on a proposal to adjourn the special meeting to a later date or time if necessary or appropriate to ensure that any necessary supplement or amendment to the accompanying proxy statement is provided to Company stockholders a reasonable amount of time in advance of the special meeting or to solicit additional proxies in favor of the Merger Agreement Proposal if there are insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve such proposal (the “Adjournment Proposal”). |
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SUMMARY TERM SHEET | 1 | ||
Parties to the Merger | 1 | ||
The Special Meeting | 2 | ||
The Merger | 2 | ||
The Merger Agreement | 2 | ||
Voting and Support Agreements | 4 | ||
Recapitalization Support Agreement | 5 | ||
Subscription Agreement | 5 | ||
Record Date and Quorum; Vote Required for Approval | 6 | ||
How to Vote | 6 | ||
Background of the Merger | 6 | ||
Recommendation of the Board | 7 | ||
Reasons for the Merger | 7 | ||
Interests of Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger | 8 | ||
Certain Effects of the Merger | 8 | ||
Consequences if the Merger is Not Completed | 9 | ||
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger | 9 | ||
Financing of the Merger | 9 | ||
Treatment of Outstanding Equity Awards | 9 | ||
Regulatory Approvals | 10 | ||
Payment of Merger Consideration | 10 | ||
Appraisal Rights | 11 | ||
Market Price and Dividend Data | 11 | ||
Additional Information | 12 | ||
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING AND THE MERGER | 13 | ||
THE MERGER | 21 | ||
Overview | 21 | ||
Background of the Merger | 21 | ||
Recommendation of the Board | 29 | ||
Reasons for the Merger | 30 | ||
Interests of Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger | 34 | ||
Summary of Potential Transaction Payments to Named Executive Officers | 37 | ||
Certain Effects of the Merger | 38 | ||
Consequences if the Merger is Not Completed | 38 | ||
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger | 39 | ||
Regulatory Approvals | 42 | ||
Payment of Merger Consideration | 42 | ||
Financing of the Merger | 43 | ||
THE MERGER AGREEMENT | 44 | ||
The Merger | 44 | ||
Effective Time of the Merger | 44 | ||
Organizational Documents; Directors and Officers | 45 | ||
Merger Consideration Received by Superior Stockholders | 45 | ||
Excluded Shares | 45 | ||
Shares Held by Dissenting Stockholders | 45 | ||
Merger Sub Common Stock | 45 | ||
Treatment of Outstanding Equity Awards | 46 | ||
Conversion of Shares; Exchange of Certificates | 46 | ||
Representations and Warranties | 47 | ||
Covenants Regarding Conduct of Business by the Company Prior to Merger | 50 | ||
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Acquisition Proposals | 54 | ||
Obligations with Respect to this Proxy Statement and the Special Meeting | 56 | ||
Efforts to Complete the Merger | 57 | ||
Access to Information | 58 | ||
Employee Benefits | 58 | ||
Director and Officer Indemnification and Insurance | 59 | ||
Other Covenants and Agreements | 61 | ||
Conditions to the Merger | 61 | ||
Termination of the Merger Agreement | 63 | ||
Effect of Termination | 65 | ||
Miscellaneous | 65 | ||
Expenses | 66 | ||
VOTING AND SUPPORT AGREEMENTS | 67 | ||
RECAPITALIZATION SUPPORT AGREEMENT | 69 | ||
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT | 72 | ||
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS | 73 | ||
PARTIES TO THE MERGER | 75 | ||
THE SPECIAL MEETING | 76 | ||
Date, Time and Place of the Special Meeting | 76 | ||
Purpose of the Special Meeting | 76 | ||
Recommendation of the Board | 76 | ||
Record Date and Quorum | 76 | ||
Vote Required for Approval | 77 | ||
Obligations to Vote in Favor of the Merger | 77 | ||
Shares Held by the Company’s Directors and Executive Officers | 78 | ||
Effect of Abstentions; Broker Non-Votes | 78 | ||
How to Vote | 79 | ||
Revocation of Proxies | 79 | ||
Adjournments and Postponements | 80 | ||
Solicitation of Proxies | 80 | ||
Questions and Additional Information | 80 | ||
PROPOSAL 1: THE MERGER AGREEMENT PROPOSAL | 81 | ||
PROPOSAL 2: MERGER-RELATED COMPENSATION PROPOSAL | 82 | ||
PROPOSAL 3: ADJOURNMENT PROPOSAL | 83 | ||
APPRAISAL RIGHTS | 84 | ||
MARKET PRICE AND DIVIDEND DATA | 88 | ||
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS | 89 | ||
OTHER MATTERS | 91 | ||
FUTURE STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS | 92 | ||
HOUSEHOLDING OF PROXY MATERIAL | 93 | ||
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION | 94 | ||
ANNEX A – Merger Agreement | A-1 | ||
ANNEX B – Preferred Voting and Support Agreement | B-1 | ||
ANNEX C – Common Voting and Support Agreement | C-1 | ||
ANNEX D – Recapitalization Support Agreement | D-1 | ||
ANNEX E – Subscription Agreement | E-1 | ||
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• | Effective Time of the Merger; Closing. Assuming timely satisfaction of necessary closing conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, including the adoption of the Merger Agreement by the Company’s stockholders, we anticipate that the Merger will be completed in the third quarter of 2025. The Company, however, cannot assure completion of the Merger by any particular date, if at all. |
• | Conditions to the Merger. The closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) depends on a number of conditions being satisfied or waived. These conditions, which are described more fully in “The Merger Agreement - Conditions to the Merger,” beginning on page 61, include: |
• | The respective obligations of the parties to the Merger Agreement to effect the Merger are subject to the satisfaction (or waiver if permitted by law) at or prior to the Closing of each of the following conditions: (i) adoption of the Merger Agreement by the Company’s stockholders in accordance with applicable law and the Company’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws; (ii) certain filings, notices, reports, consents, registrations, approvals, permits, expirations of waiting periods, clearances or authorizations (as further described in the section entitled “The Merger - Regulatory Approvals,” beginning on page 42) having been filed, occurred or been obtained, as applicable; and (iii) no governmental entity of competent jurisdiction having enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any law (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that is in effect and restrains, enjoins or otherwise prohibits the consummation of the Merger. |
• | The obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to effect the Merger are also subject to the satisfaction or, to the extent permitted by law, waiver by Parent at or prior to the Closing of the following additional conditions: (i) subject to materiality qualifiers in certain cases, the accuracy of each of the Company’s representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement; (ii) the Company’s performance and compliance with in all material respects all obligations required to be performed by or complied with by it under the Merger Agreement as of the Closing; (iii) since the date of the Merger Agreement, there not having occurred a Company Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the section entitled “The Merger Agreement - Representations and Warranties - Material Adverse Effect,” beginning on page 49); (iv) the Company entering into a revolving credit facility that is on terms reasonably acceptable to each of Parent and the Company; (v) the Company’s execution |
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• | The Company’s obligations to effect the Merger are also subject to the satisfaction or waiver by the Company at or prior to the Closing of the following additional conditions: (i) subject to certain materiality qualifiers, the accuracy of each of the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub in the Merger Agreement; (ii) each of Parent’s and Merger Sub’s performance and compliance with in all material respects all obligations required to be performed by or complied with by it under the Merger Agreement at or prior to the Closing; and (iii) the receipt by the Company of a signed certificate by an officer of Parent at the Closing stating that the forgoing conditions in clauses (i)-(ii) have been satisfied. |
• | No Solicitation of Acquisition Proposals. Until the earlier of the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”) and the valid termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms, the Company is not permitted to, among other things, directly or indirectly through its representatives (i) solicit, initiate, knowingly encourage or knowingly facilitate any inquiries regarding or the making of any proposal or offer that constitutes, or would reasonably be expected to lead to, an acquisition proposal, (ii) participate in any discussions or negotiations with any person regarding any acquisition proposal, (iii) provide any non-public information concerning the Company or any of its subsidiaries to any person, or afford access to the business, assets, properties, books or records, other information or employees or other representatives of the Company or any of its subsidiaries in connection with any acquisition proposal or (iv) approve, authorize, agree or publicly announce an intention to do any of the foregoing. |
• | Board Recommendation Changes. Notwithstanding the restrictions described above, under certain circumstances, we may, until the time the Merger Agreement is adopted by our stockholders, in response to a bona fide acquisition proposal, (i) contact and engage in discussions with the person who made such acquisition proposal and such person’s representatives and potential sources of financing to clarify the terms and conditions thereof or to request that any acquisition proposal made orally be made in writing or to notify such person and such person’s potential sources of financing of the “no solicitation” provisions of the Merger Agreement, (ii) provide access to non-public information regarding the Company or any of its subsidiaries to the person who made such acquisition proposal, and such person’s representatives and potential sources of financing, subject to certain conditions (including promptly providing such non-public information to Parent following the time such information is so made available), and (iii) engage or participate in any discussions or negotiations with any such person and such person’s representatives and potential sources of financing regarding such acquisition proposal if, and only if prior to taking any action described in clause (ii) or (iii) above, (a) the Board determines in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that (1) after consultation with its financial advisors, such acquisition proposal either constitutes a superior proposal or could reasonably be expected to lead to a superior proposal and (2) the failure to take such action would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of the members of the Board under applicable law. |
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• | Termination. The Merger Agreement contains certain termination rights, including, among other things, (i) the right of any party to terminate the Merger Agreement if the Merger has not occurred on or before November 22, 2025 (subject under certain circumstances to an automatic extension until December 22, 2025, or January 22, 2026, pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement), (ii) the right of the Company to terminate the Merger Agreement to accept a superior proposal, subject to specified exceptions and limitations and (iii) the right of Parent to terminate the Merger Agreement, subject to certain specified exceptions and limitations, in the event (A) the Company stockholders do not approve the Merger Agreement Proposal at the special meeting or at any adjournment or postponement prior to October 1, 2025 (or October 31, 2025, in the event the SEC informs the Company that it is reviewing this proxy statement), (B) the RSA (as defined below) is terminated, (C) the Company or any of its subsidiaries commences or becomes subject to any proceedings under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”), (D) either party receives a request for additional information or similar request under any antitrust laws or laws relating to foreign investment, (E) any transaction litigation pending before a governmental entity is not resolved within certain timeframes, (F) any VSA (as described below) is terminated, materially modified in a manner not approved by Parent, breached under certain circumstances or the Company waives any rights under a VSA or (G) the Company has not received executed copies of certain contracts within a certain timeframe. For further discussion of the rights of the parties to terminate the Merger Agreement, see the section entitled “The Merger Agreement - Termination of the Merger Agreement,” beginning on page 63. |
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• | approved and declared advisable, and recommended that the Board approve and declare advisable, the Merger Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance thereof and the consummation of the Transactions, including the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement; |
• | determined that the Merger is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders; |
• | recommended to the Board that the Merger Agreement be submitted to the Company’s stockholders for adoption; and |
• | recommended to the Board that the Board recommend that the stockholders of the Company vote to adopt the Merger Agreement. |
• | approved and declared advisable the Merger Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance thereof and the consummation of the Transactions, including the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement; |
• | determined that the Merger is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders; |
• | directed that the Merger Agreement be submitted to the stockholders of the Company for adoption; and |
• | resolved to recommend that the stockholders of the Company vote to adopt the Merger Agreement. |
• | the Transaction Committee unanimously (i) approved and declared advisable, and recommended that the Board approve and declare advisable, the Merger Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance thereof and the consummation of the Transactions, including the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, (ii) determined that the Merger is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, (iii) recommended to the Board that the Merger Agreement be submitted to the Company’s stockholders for adoption; and (iv) recommended to the Board that the Board recommend that the stockholders of the Company vote to adopt the Merger Agreement; and |
• | the Board (i) approved and declared advisable the Merger Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions, including the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, (ii) determined that the Merger is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, (iii) directed that the Merger Agreement be submitted to the stockholders of the Company for adoption and (iv) resolved to recommend that the stockholders of the Company vote to adopt the Merger Agreement |
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• | with respect to each Common Share, an amount equal to $0.09 per Common Share in cash, without interest thereon (the “Common Stock Merger Consideration” and the aggregate of such amount for all Common Shares, the “Aggregate Common Stock Merger Consideration”); and |
• | with respect to each Series A Preferred Share, (1) an amount equal to the quotient of (x) the product of (a) the Aggregate Common Stock Merger Consideration plus the aggregate consideration payable to the holders of Cash-Settled RSUs and Cash-Settled PSUs pursuant to the Merger Agreement, multiplied by (b) two, divided by (y) the total number of issued and outstanding Series A Preferred Shares as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, in cash, without interest thereon and (2) the number of fully paid and nonassessable common units representing limited liability company interests of Parent to be issued by Parent such that immediately following such issuance and the Effective Time, the former holders of all Series A Preferred Shares shall hold, in the aggregate, 3.5% of Parent’s common equity, without taking into account dilution from equity or equity equivalents issued under a management incentive plan (the “Preferred Stock Merger Consideration”, and together with the Common Stock Merger Consideration, the “Merger Consideration”). |
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• | Treatment of Time-Based Restricted Stock Units. At the Effective Time, each outstanding time-based restricted stock unit (a “Company Restricted Stock Unit”) that was granted under the Company’s 2018 Equity Incentive Plan (as it may be amended from time to time, the “Company Stock Plan”) that is outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, whether vested or unvested, will become fully vested and will terminate and be automatically cancelled as of immediately prior to the Effective Time in exchange for the right to receive a lump sum cash payment of an amount equal to the product of (i) the number of Common Shares underlying such Company Restricted Stock Unit, multiplied by, (ii) the Common Stock Merger Consideration. Following the Effective Time, no Company Restricted Stock Unit that was outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will remain outstanding and each former holder of any such Company Restricted Stock Unit will cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except for the right to receive the consideration set forth above. Parent will pay, or cause to be paid, the consideration payable to each former holder of a Company Restricted Stock Unit |
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• | Treatment of Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units. At the Effective Time, each outstanding performance-based restricted stock unit (a “Company Performance Stock Unit”) that was granted under the Company Stock Plan that is outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, whether vested or unvested, will become fully vested as if the applicable level of performance was achieved at target and will terminate and be automatically cancelled as of immediately prior to the Effective Time in exchange for the right to receive a lump sum cash payment of an amount equal to the product of (i) the number of Common Shares subject to such Company Performance Stock Unit that would vest based on the applicable target level of achievement of the performance metrics, multiplied by (ii) the Common Stock Merger Consideration. Following the Effective Time, no Company Performance Stock Unit that was outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will remain outstanding and each former holder of any such Company Performance Stock Unit will cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except for the right to receive the consideration set forth above. Parent will pay, or cause to be paid, the consideration payable to each former holder of a Company Performance Stock Unit that was outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time through the Surviving Corporation’s payroll to such former holder as soon as practicable following the Effective Time (but in any event not later than ten (10) business days thereafter), net of any taxes withheld. |
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Q: | Why am I receiving this proxy statement? |
A: | On July 8, 2025, Superior entered into the Merger Agreement with Parent and Merger Sub. A copy of the Merger Agreement is attached to this proxy statement as Annex A and is incorporated by reference herein. In order to complete the Merger, Superior’s stockholders must vote to adopt the Merger Agreement. You are receiving this proxy statement in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board in favor of the Merger Agreement Proposal. |
Q: | What is the proposed Merger and what effects will it have on the Company? |
A: | The proposed Merger will result in the acquisition of the Company by Parent pursuant to the Merger Agreement. If the Merger Agreement Proposal is approved by Superior’s stockholders and the other closing conditions under the Merger Agreement are satisfied or waived, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company, with the Company becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. As a result of the Merger, the Company will cease to be a public company and you will cease to hold Shares. In addition, following the Merger, the Common Shares will no longer trade on the OTC Pink Market and will be deregistered under the Exchange Act, and Superior will no longer be required to file periodic reports, current reports and proxy and information statements with the SEC. |
Q: | As a stockholder, what will I receive in the Merger? |
A: | If the Merger is completed, you will be entitled to receive: |
• | with respect to each Common Share, the Common Stock Merger Consideration; and |
• | with respect to each Series A Preferred Share, the Preferred Stock Merger Consideration. |
Q: | Will I receive dividends on Shares that I hold prior to Closing? |
A: | The terms of the Merger Agreement prohibit Superior from paying or declaring any further dividends, including regular quarterly dividends. |
Q: | What are the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the Merger? |
A: | If you are a U.S. Holder (as defined in the section entitled “The Merger - Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger - U.S. Holders,” beginning on page 40), the exchange of Common Shares for cash pursuant to the Merger will require you to recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes in an amount equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of cash you received pursuant to the Merger and your adjusted tax basis in the Common Shares surrendered pursuant to the Merger. |
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Q: | What will happen to outstanding Superior equity compensation awards in the Merger? |
A: | For information regarding the treatment of outstanding Superior equity awards, see the section entitled “The Merger Agreement - Treatment of Outstanding Equity Awards,” beginning on page 46. |
Q: | When and where will the special meeting be held? |
A: | The special meeting will be held virtually via live webcast on [•], 2025, at [•] a.m., Eastern Time. To participate in the special meeting virtually through the internet, please visit www.virtualstockholdermeeting.com/SUP2025SM and enter the 16-digit control number available on your proxy card if you are a shareholder of record or included in your voting instruction card and voting instructions you received from your broker, bank or other nominee. We encourage you to allow ample time for online check-in, which will open at [•] a.m., Eastern Time. Please note that you will not be able to attend the special meeting in person. |
Q: | Who is entitled to vote at the special meeting? |
A: | Only holders of Shares of record as of the close of business on [•], 2025, the Record Date for the special meeting, are entitled to notice of and to vote at the special meeting. You will be entitled to one vote on each of the proposals presented in this proxy statement for each Common Share that you own (or into which the Series A Preferred Shares that you own are convertible) as of the close of business on the Record Date. As of the Record Date, there were [•] Common Shares issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the special meeting (on a fully diluted basis with respect to shares entitled to vote and without giving effect to the conversion of the Preferred Shares). As of the Record Date, there were 150,000 Series A Preferred Shares issued and outstanding that would be convertible into 5,951,678 Common Shares entitled to vote at the special meeting. |
Q: | What is the difference between being a “holder of record” and a “beneficial owner” of Shares held in “street name”? |
A: | If, on the Record Date, your Shares are registered directly in your name with the Company’s transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., you are considered, with respect to those Shares, the stockholder of record. If your Shares are held by a bank, broker, trust or other nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of Shares held in “street name.” |
Q: | What proposals will be considered at the special meeting? |
A: | At the special meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote on: |
• | a proposal to adopt the Merger Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Annex A to this proxy statement, pursuant to which Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company with the Company surviving the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (the “Merger Agreement Proposal”); |
• | a proposal to approve, by a non-binding advisory vote, the compensation that may be paid or become payable to the Company’s named executive officers that is based on or otherwise relates to the Transaction, including the Merger (the “Merger-Related Compensation Proposal”), as discussed in the section entitled “The Merger - Interests of Directors and Executive Officers in the Merger,” beginning on page 34; and |
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• | a proposal to adjourn the special meeting to a later date or time if necessary or appropriate to ensure that any necessary supplement or amendment to this proxy statement is provided to Company stockholders a reasonable amount of time in advance of the special meeting or to solicit additional proxies in favor of the Merger Agreement Proposal if there are insufficient votes at the time of the special meeting to approve such proposal (the “Adjournment Proposal”). |
Q: | What vote is required to approve each of the proposals? |
A: | The approval of the Merger Agreement Proposal requires, assuming a quorum is present, the affirmative vote of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding Shares (including the Series A Preferred Shares voting on an as-converted basis and together with the Common Shares) of the Company entitled to vote thereon. Abstentions and failure to vote will have the same effect, assuming a quorum is present, as a vote “AGAINST” the Merger Agreement Proposal. |
Q: | How does the Board recommend that I vote on the proposals? |
A: | The Merger Agreement and the Transactions, including the Merger, have been approved and recommended by the Transaction Committee and the Board. The Board recommends that you vote (i) “FOR” the Merger Agreement Proposal, (ii) “FOR” the Merger-Related Compensation Proposal and (iii) “FOR” the Adjournment Proposal. |
Q: | How will TPG, the directors of the Board and each of the other Supporting Stockholders vote the Shares they hold? |
A: | Pursuant to the VSAs, the Supporting Stockholders who collectively represent approximately 39% of the voting power of the Common Shares and the Series A Preferred Shares (on an as-converted basis) outstanding as of July 25, 2025, agreed to vote or cause to be voted any Shares owned by them in favor of (“for”) (a) the Merger and the adoption of the Merger Agreement and each of the other actions |
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Q: | Do I need to attend the special meeting? |
A: | No. It is not necessary for you to attend the special meeting in order to vote your Shares. If you are a holder of Shares as of the Record Date, you may vote by mail, by telephone or through the internet, as described in more detail below. If you are a “street name” holder of Shares, you must follow the voting instructions provided to you by your bank, broker, trust or other nominee for your Shares to be voted at the special meeting, as described in more detail below. |
Q: | How many Shares need to be represented at the special meeting? |
A: | The presence at the special meeting, by attendance via the virtual meeting website or by proxy, of the holders of a majority in voting power of the Shares (including the Series A Preferred Shares voting on an as-converted basis and together with the Common Shares) entitled to vote at the meeting constitutes a quorum for the purpose of considering the proposals. A quorum is the minimum number of Shares required to be present at the special meeting for the meeting to be properly held under our bylaws and the DGCL. |
Q: | Why am I being asked to consider and cast a non-binding advisory vote to approve the compensation that may be paid or become payable to Superior’s named executive officers that is based on or otherwise relates to the Merger? |
A: | In July 2010, the SEC adopted rules that require companies to seek a non-binding advisory vote to approve certain compensation that may be paid or become payable to their named executive officers that is based on or otherwise relates to corporate transactions such as the Merger. In accordance with the rules promulgated under Section 14A of the Exchange Act, Superior is providing its holders of Shares as of the Record Date with the opportunity to cast a non-binding advisory vote on compensation that may be paid or become payable to Superior’s named executive officers in connection with the Merger. For additional information, see the section entitled “Proposal 2: Merger-Related Compensation Proposal,” beginning on page 82. |
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Q: | What will happen if Superior stockholders do not approve the Merger-Related Compensation Proposal? |
A: | The vote to approve the Merger-Related Compensation Proposal is a vote separate and apart from the vote to adopt the Merger Agreement. Approval of the Merger-Related Compensation Proposal is not a condition to completion of the Merger, and it is advisory in nature only, meaning that it will not be binding on Superior or Parent or any of their respective subsidiaries. Accordingly, if the Merger Agreement is adopted by Superior’s stockholders and the Merger is completed, the compensation that is based on or otherwise relates to the Merger will be payable to our named executive officers even if this proposal is not approved. |
Q: | What do I need to do now? How many votes do I have? |
A: | After carefully reading and considering the information contained in this proxy statement and the Annexes attached to this proxy statement, please vote your Shares in one of the ways described below as soon as possible. You will be entitled to one vote for each Common Share that you owned (or into which your Series A Preferred Shares is convertible) at the close of business on [•], 2025, the Record Date. |
Q: | How do I vote if I am a stockholder of record? |
A: | You may vote by: |
• | submitting your proxy by completing, signing and dating each proxy card you receive and returning it by mail in the enclosed prepaid envelope; |
• | submitting your proxy by using the telephone number printed on each proxy card you receive; |
• | submitting your proxy through the internet voting instructions printed on each proxy card you receive; or |
• | casting your vote at proxyvote.com. Any holder of Shares as of the Record Date can virtually attend the special meeting by visiting www.virtualstockholdermeeting.com/SUP2025SM. The special meeting will be held on [•], 2025 and starts at 11:00 a.m., Eastern Time. We encourage you to allow ample time for online check-in, which will open at [•] a.m., Eastern Time. |
Q: | What is the deadline for voting my Shares? |
A: | If you are submitting your proxy by telephone or through the internet, your voting instructions must be received by 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time on [•], 2025. |
Q: | If my Shares are held for me by a bank, broker, trust or other nominee, will my bank, broker, trust or other nominee vote those Shares for me with respect to the proposals? |
A: | If you wish to vote by proxy and your Shares are held by a bank, broker, trust or other nominee, you must follow the voting instructions provided to you by your bank, broker, trust or other nominee for your Shares to be voted at the special meeting. Your bank, broker, trust or other nominee will NOT be able to vote your Shares on the proposals unless you have properly instructed your bank, broker, trust or other nominee on |
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Q: | What if I fail to instruct my bank, broker, trust or other nominee how to vote? |
A: | Your bank, broker, trust or other nominee will NOT be able to vote your Shares on the proposals unless you have properly instructed your bank, broker, trust or other nominee on how to vote your Shares. Because the Merger Agreement Proposal requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding Shares (including the Series A Preferred Shares voting on an as-converted basis and together with the Common Shares) entitled to vote thereon, the failure to provide your bank, broker, trust or other nominee with voting instructions will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” the Merger Agreement Proposal. Furthermore, your Shares will not be included in the calculation of the number of Shares present at the special meeting for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present. However, if you provide voting instructions to your bank, broker, trust or other nominee with respect to at least one of the proposals, but give no instruction as to one or more of the other proposals, then your Shares will be deemed present at the special meeting for purposes of establishing a quorum at the special meeting, will be voted as instructed with respect to any proposal as to which instructions were given, and will not be voted with respect to any other proposal. |
Q: | May I change my vote after I have mailed my proxy card or after I have submitted my proxy by telephone or through the internet? |
A: | Yes. You may revoke your proxy or change your vote at any time before it is voted at the special meeting. You may revoke your proxy by delivering a signed written notice of revocation stating that the proxy is revoked and bearing a date later than the date of the proxy delivered to David M. Sherbin, Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Corporate Secretary and Chief Compliance Officer, Superior Industries International, Inc., 26600 Telegraph Road, Suite 400, Southfield, MI 48033. You may also revoke your proxy or change your vote by submitting another proxy by telephone or through the internet in accordance with the instructions on the enclosed proxy card. You may also submit a later-dated proxy card relating to the same Shares. If you voted by completing, signing, dating and returning the enclosed proxy card, you should retain a copy of the voter control number found on the proxy card in the event that you later decide to revoke your proxy or change your vote by telephone or through the internet. Alternatively, your proxy may be revoked or changed by attending the special meeting via the virtual meeting website and voting at the meeting. However, simply attending the special meeting without voting will not revoke or change your proxy. “Street name” holders of Shares should contact their bank, broker, trust or other nominee to obtain instructions as to how to revoke or change their proxies. |
Q: | What does it mean if I receive more than one proxy card? |
A: | If you receive more than one proxy card, it means that you hold Shares that are registered in more than one account. For example, if you own your Shares in various registered forms, such as jointly with your spouse, as trustee of a trust or as custodian for a minor, you will receive, and you will need to sign and return, a separate proxy card for those Shares because they are held in a different form of record ownership. Therefore, to ensure that all of your Shares are voted, you will need to submit your proxies by mailing in each proxy card you receive or by telephone or through the internet by using the different voter control number(s) on each proxy card. |
Q: | What is householding and how does it affect me? |
A: | The SEC permits companies to send a single set of certain disclosure documents to any household at which two or more stockholders reside, unless contrary instructions have been received, but only if the company |
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Q: | What happens if I sell my Shares before the special meeting? |
A: | The Record Date for the special meeting is earlier than the expected date of completion of the Merger. If you own Shares as of the close of business on the Record Date but transfer your Shares prior to the special meeting, you will retain your right to vote at the special meeting, but the right to receive the Merger Consideration will pass to the person who holds your Shares as of immediately prior to the Effective Time. |
Q: | May I exercise dissenters’ rights or rights of appraisal in connection with the Merger? |
A: | Yes. In order to exercise your appraisal rights, you must follow the requirements set forth in Section 262 of the DGCL. Under Delaware law, holders of Common Shares of record who have not voted in favor of the Merger or consented thereto and have properly exercised and perfected and not withdrawn, waived or lost a demand for appraisal rights in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL will have the right to seek appraisal of the fair value of their Common Shares as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery if the Merger is completed. Appraisal rights only will be available to these holders if they deliver a written demand for an appraisal to Superior prior to the vote on the Merger Agreement Proposal at the special meeting and they comply with the procedures and requirements set forth in Section 262 of the DGCL, which may be accessed without subscription or cost at the following publicly available website: https://delcode.delaware.gov/title8/c001/sc09/index.html#262. For additional information, see the section entitled “Appraisal Rights,” beginning on page 84. |
Q: | When is the Merger expected to be completed? |
A: | We and Parent are working toward completing the Merger as quickly as possible. We currently anticipate that the Merger will be completed during the third quarter of 2025, but we cannot be certain when or if the conditions to the Merger will be satisfied or, to the extent permitted, waived. The Merger cannot be completed until the conditions to closing are satisfied (or, to the extent permitted, waived), including the adoption of the Merger Agreement by Superior’s stockholders. For additional information, see the section entitled “The Merger Agreement - Conditions to the Merger,” beginning on page 61. |
Q: | What happens if the Merger is not completed? |
A: | If the Merger Agreement Proposal is not approved by the Company’s stockholders, if the Merger Agreement is terminated or if the Merger is not completed for any other reason, you will not receive any consideration from Parent or Merger Sub for your Shares and there can be no assurance that any other transaction acceptable to us will be offered, other than the Chapter 11 Structure (as defined in the RSA), or that our business, prospects or results of operations will not be adversely impacted. |
Q: | Where can I find the voting results of the special meeting? |
A: | The Company will publish final voting results from the special meeting in a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed with the SEC following the special meeting. For more information, please see the section entitled “Where You Can Find More Information,” beginning on page 94. |
Q: | Are there any requirements if I plan on attending the special meeting? |
A: | The special meeting will be held virtually via live webcast only. Any holder of Shares as of the Record Date can virtually attend the special meeting by visiting www.virtualstockholdermeeting.com/SUP2025SM. The |
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Q: | Where can I find more information about Superior? |
A: | Superior files periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings are available to the public at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. For a more detailed description of the information available, see the section entitled “Where You Can Find More Information,” beginning on page 94. |
Q: | Who can help answer my questions? |
A: | For additional questions about the Merger, assistance in submitting proxies or voting Shares, or additional copies of this proxy statement or the enclosed proxy card, please contact our proxy solicitor: |
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• | with respect to each Common Share, the Common Stock Merger Consideration; and |
• | with respect to each Series A Preferred Share, the Preferred Stock Merger Consideration. |
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• | approved and declared advisable, and recommended that the Board approve and declare advisable, the Merger Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance thereof and the consummation of the Transactions, including the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement; |
• | determined that the Merger is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders; |
• | recommended to the Board that the Merger Agreement be submitted to the Company’s stockholders for adoption; and |
• | recommended to the Board that the Board recommend that the stockholders of the Company vote to adopt the Merger Agreement. |
• | approved and declared advisable the Merger Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance thereof and the consummation of the Transactions, including the Merger upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement; |
• | determined that the Merger is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders; |
• | directed that the Merger Agreement be submitted to the stockholders of the Company for adoption; and |
• | resolved to recommend that the stockholders of the Company vote to adopt the Merger Agreement. |
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• | the Transaction Committee unanimously (i) approved and declared advisable, and recommended that the Board approve and declare advisable, the Merger Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance thereof and the consummation of the Transactions, including the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement; (ii) determined that the Merger is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders; (iii) recommended to the Board that the Merger Agreement be submitted to the Company’s stockholders for adoption; and (iv) recommended to the Board that the Board recommend that the stockholders of the Company vote to adopt the Merger Agreement; and |
• | the Board (i) approved and declared advisable the Merger Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance thereof and the consummation of the Transactions, including the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement; (ii) determined that the Merger is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders; (iii) directed that the Merger Agreement be submitted to the stockholders of the Company for adoption; and (iv) resolved to recommend that the stockholders of the Company vote to adopt the Merger Agreement. |
• | Consideration. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the fact that the Transactions provide, in the view of both the Transaction Committee and the Board, (a) the highest consideration payable to the Company’s stockholders that was reasonably obtainable and (b) a price per Common Share that was unlikely to be achieved on a standalone basis given the Company’s financial condition and liquidity position. |
• | Financial condition. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the Company’s standalone business plan and the risks associated with the Company’s ability to execute on its strategic plan given that, following the Customer Losses, based on management’s estimates and forecasts, absent obtaining additional liquidity, management did not expect the Company would have the cash and cash equivalents or sufficient liquidity to fund the Company’s operations and meet its obligations as they became due, as reported in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with respect to the quarter ended March 31, 2025 (the “going concern”), and that the Company would be expected to seek relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code if it did not reach an agreement with the Term Loan Lenders regarding an out-of-court transaction, including the Transactions. |
• | Avoidance of Chapter 11. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered (i) a filing under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code would likely result in no recovery to holders of Common Shares and holders of Preferred Shares and the Company’s creditors’ claims being impaired, as compared to an out-of-court transaction, which would likely result in greater value to the equityholders and creditors of the Company than a filing under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, and (ii) management’s belief that the Company would be unlikely to obtain new orders from customers in the preparation for and pendency of a bankruptcy, given the uncertainty and business disruption that can result from such a process. |
• | Potential Interested Counterparties. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered that, from January to April 2025, at the direction of the Company, Lazard engaged with 38 potential |
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• | Public Disclosures. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the fact that, despite (i) the Company’s issuance of a press release on May 12, 2025 stating that it was engaged in advanced discussions with its lenders on a recapitalization transaction designed to significantly de-lever the Company’s balance sheet, address the Preferred Shares and significantly reduce outstanding debt by exchanging debt for Common Shares, (ii) the Company’s disclosure in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 12, 2025 that, as a result of adverse conditions and events, there was substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and (iii) the May 22, 2025 Wall Street Journal article that reported Oaktree Capital Management and certain lenders were in talks to acquire the Company, no interested potential counterparties contacted the Company. |
• | Potential Strategic Alternatives. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered (1) potential alternatives to the Transactions, including the possibility of continuing to operate the Company as an independent entity, filing for bankruptcy protection under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, raising equity capital or obtaining additional financing and the availability and risks of such alternatives, (2) potential benefits to stockholders of the Company of these alternatives and the timing and likelihood of effecting such alternatives, including the impact to stakeholder recoveries in the absence of the Transactions, (3) the liquidity challenges facing the Company and the fact that the Term Loan Lenders were the most likely source of additional capital, (4) the likelihood that there would be no value for the holders of Common Shares and little to no value for holders of Preferred Shares in the event of a filing under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, as well as the potential impairment of relationships with other customers in a bankruptcy and potential harm to the Company’s commercial relationships resulting from bankruptcy and (5) the Transaction Committee’s and the Board’s assessment that, besides a filing under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, none of the alternatives considered by the Transaction Committee and the Board were reasonably likely to be capable of being consummated prior to the Company’s liquidity need creating the need to file under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code than the Transactions. |
• | Negotiation Process. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the fact that the terms of the Merger Agreement were the result of arm’s-length negotiations conducted by the Company with the assistance of its financial advisor and outside legal counsel. |
• | Capital Structure. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the fact that, as a result of implementing the Transactions through an out-of-court structure, the Company’s funded debt (including the Series A Preferred Shares) is expected to be reduced by nearly 90%, which will provide the Company with the financial stability to execute on its strategic plan and growth strategies. |
• | Terms of the Merger Agreement and Flexibility for a Superior Proposal. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, including: |
• | the Company’s right, in response to a bona fide acquisition proposal and subject to certain conditions, to (i) contact and engage in discussions with the person who made such acquisition proposal to clarify the terms of such acquisition proposal or notify such person of the “no solicitation” provision in the Merger Agreement, (ii) provide access to non-public information regarding the Company to such person, provided such person enters into an acceptable confidentiality agreement with the company and (iii) engage or participate in any discussions or negotiations with any such person regarding such acquisition proposal; provided, before taking the actions described in (i) and (ii) above, the Board determines in good faith after consultation with its outside legal counsel that (a) after consultation with its financial advisors, the acquisition proposal either constitutes a superior proposal or could reasonably be expected to lead to a superior proposal and (b) the failure to take such action would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the directors’ fiduciary duties; |
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• | the provisions allowing the Board to make a Change in Recommendation prior to obtaining stockholder approval of the Merger Agreement Proposal in specified circumstances relating to a superior proposal or an intervening event; subject to Parent’s right to terminate the Merger Agreement; |
• | the provision allowing the Board to terminate the Merger Agreement to enter into a superior proposal, subject to certain conditions (including certain rights of Parent to match the superior proposal); |
• | the likelihood that the Merger would be consummated, including the nature of the conditions to complete the Merger (including regulatory conditions), and the provisions of the Merger Agreement requiring Parent to, subject to certain exceptions, use its reasonable best efforts to take (or cause to be taken) all actions, and do (or cause to be done) all things necessary, proper or advisable under the Merger Agreement to obtain as expeditiously as possible all consents, registrations, approvals, permits, expirations of waiting periods and authorizations necessary or advisable to be obtained from any third party or any governmental entity in order to consummate the Merger or the Transactions; and |
• | the availability of statutory appraisal rights under Delaware law in connection with the Merger. |
• | Timing of Completion. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the anticipated timing of the consummation of the Transactions, including the Merger, and the structure of the Merger and concluded that the Transactions, including the Merger, could be completed in a reasonable timeframe and in an orderly manner. The Board also considered that the potential for closing the Merger in a reasonable timeframe could reduce the period during which the Company’s business would be subject to the potential uncertainty of closing the Transactions, the restriction on its operations under the Merger Agreement and related disruption. |
• | Specific Performance. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the Company’s ability, under circumstances specified in the Merger Agreement, to seek specific performance of Parent and Merger Sub’s obligation to cause the Merger to occur and to prevent other breaches of the Merger Agreement. |
• | No Stockholder Participation in Future Growth or Earnings. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the fact that the nature of the Merger as an all cash transaction means that the Company would no longer exist as an independent company that is traded on the OTC Pink Market following the consummation of the Merger and that the holders of Common Shares will not participate in future earnings or growth of Parent and will not benefit from any appreciation in value of the Surviving Corporation. |
• | Closing Conditions. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the fact that there can be no assurance that all conditions to the parties’ obligations to consummate the Merger will be satisfied even if the Merger Agreement is adopted by the Company’s stockholders. |
• | Risks Associated with Parent and Merger Sub. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the fact that Parent and Merger Sub are newly formed entities with essentially no assets, other than the initial capital contributions to Parent made by the Company’s term loan lenders as equityholders of Parent. |
• | Interim Operating Risks. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the restrictions placed on the conduct of the Company’s business prior to the completion of the Merger pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, which, despite providing sufficient flexibility for the Company to operate its business in the ordinary course, could delay or prevent the Company from undertaking business opportunities that may arise or any other action it would otherwise take with respect to the operations of the Company absent the pending completion of the Merger. |
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• | Risk Associated with Failure to Consummate the Merger. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the possibility that the Transactions, including the Merger, might not be consummated, and the fact that if the Merger is not consummated: |
• | the Company and its subsidiaries are expected to file a voluntary petition for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code to commence the Chapter 11 Cases pursuant to the terms of the RSA; |
• | the Company’s directors, senior management and other employees will have expended extensive time and effort and will have experienced significant distractions from their work during the pendency of the Transactions; |
• | the Company will have incurred significant transaction costs; |
• | the Company’s continuing business relationships with customers, partners and employees may be adversely affected; |
• | the trading price of Common Shares could be materially and adversely affected; and |
• | the market’s perceptions of the Company’s prospects could be adversely affected. |
• | No Solicitation. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the fact that subject to certain exceptions, the Merger Agreement precludes the Company from soliciting or entertaining alternative acquisition proposals. |
• | Effects of Transaction Announcement. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the effect of the public announcement of the Merger Agreement, including effects on the Company’s stock price, and the Company’s ability to attract and retain key personnel during the pendency of the Transactions, as well as the potential for legal proceedings, judgments or settlements following the announcement of the Transactions and the associated costs, burden and inconvenience involved in defending those proceedings, judgments and settlements. |
• | Voting and Support and Subscription Agreements. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the fact that, assuming that all parties to the Common VSAs and Preferred VSA comply with their obligations set forth therein, and the Company issues to Parent the applicable Common Shares under the Subscription Agreement, then holders of Common Shares and Preferred Shares sufficient to approve the Transactions have either agreed to vote or are expected to vote their Shares in favor of the deal. |
• | Timing Risks. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the amount of time it could take to complete the Merger, including that completion of the Merger depends on factors outside of the Company’s or Parent’s control (including the approval of the Merger Agreement Proposal by the Company’s stockholders), and the risk that the pendency of the Merger for an extended period of time following the announcement of the execution of the Merger Agreement could divert the Company’s management’s attention and have an adverse impact on the Company, including its customer, supplier and other business relationships. |
• | Other Risks. The Transaction Committee and the Board considered the other risks described in and incorporated by reference in this proxy statement, see “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 incorporated by reference herein and the section entitled “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” beginning on page 73. |
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Executive Officer and Director Equity Awards Summary Table(1) | |||||||||||||||
Name | Company Restricted Stock Units (#) | Company Restricted Stock Units ($) | Company Performance Stock Units (#) | Company Performance Stock Units ($) | Estimated Total Cash Consideration ($) | ||||||||||
Executive Officers | |||||||||||||||
Majdi Abulaban | 1,007,676 | 90,691 | 2,015,354 | 181,382 | 272,073 | ||||||||||
Timothy Trenary(2) | 18,145 | 1,633 | 36,291 | 3,266 | 4,899 | ||||||||||
Michael Dorah | 329,804 | 29,682 | 455,886 | 41,030 | 70,712 | ||||||||||
Parveen Kakar | 198,954 | 17,906 | 252,921 | 22,763 | 40,669 | ||||||||||
Daniel Lee(3) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Shane Giebel(4) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
David Sherbin | 9,725 | 875 | 19,449 | 1,750 | 2,626 | ||||||||||
Courtney Gilliam(5) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Kevin Burke(6) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Stacie R. Schulz | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Non-Employee Directors | |||||||||||||||
Michael R. Bruynesteyn | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Richard J. Giromini | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Michael Guo | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Paul J. Humphries | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Keshav Lall | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Timothy C. McQuay | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Deven H. Petito | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Ellen B. Richstone | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
(1) | For further details regarding the treatment of Company Restricted Stock Units and Company Performance Stock Units in connection with the Merger, see “The Merger Agreement - Treatment of Outstanding Equity Awards,” beginning on page 38. |
(2) | Mr. Trenary retired from the Company effective September 30, 2024. |
(3) | Mr. Lee resigned from the Company effective July 25, 2025. |
(4) | Mr. Giebel was appointed as Interim Chief Financial Officer effective July 16, 2025. |
(5) | Ms. Gilliam was appointed as Interim Chief Human Resources Officer effective April 1, 2025. |
(6) | Mr. Burke resigned from the Company effective April 4, 2025. |
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Name | Cash ($)(1) | Equity ($)(2) | Perquisites/ Benefits ($)(3) | Total ($) | ||||||||
Majdi B. Abulaban | $1,350,000 | $272,073 | $109,665 | $1,731,738 | ||||||||
Michael Dorah | $2,785,000 | $70,712 | $21,850 | $2,877,562 | ||||||||
Parveen Kakar | $2,091,675 | $40,669 | $21,850 | $2,154,194 | ||||||||
Daniel Lee(4) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
Timothy Trenary(5) | — | $4,899 | — | $4,899 | ||||||||
Shane Giebel(6) | $734,141 | — | $21,850 | $755,991 | ||||||||
(1) | Other than Mr. Abulaban, the amounts in this column reflect (i) the cash severance payment under the Executive Change in Control Severance Plan equal to a one-time multiple (other than Mr. Kakar and Mr. Dorah who each receive a two-times multiple) of the sum of the named executive officer’s annual base salary and target annual bonus, (ii) a cash payment equal to the dollar value of each named executive officer’s outstanding long-term incentive award amounts and (iii) a cash payment equal to the named executive officer’s unpaid retention awards. For Mr. Abulaban, the amount in this column reflects the cash severance payment that will be payable to Mr. Abulaban upon his resignation immediately prior to the Effective Time pursuant to the Abulaban Employment Agreement, which is equal to 18 months’ of base salary. Mr. Abulaban is also entitled to a pro-rata bonus for the year of termination, based upon actual performance, payable as and when such bonuses are ordinarily paid to other executives of the Company. As actual performance is not determinable at this time, no amount in respect of the pro-rata bonus has been included in this column for Mr. Abulaban. |
(2) | The amounts in this column reflect the value each named executive officer could receive in connection with the accelerated vesting of Company Restricted Stock Units and Company Performance Stock Units upon a qualifying termination of employment pursuant to the terms of the Executive Change in Control Severance Plan (and for Mr. Abulaban, upon his qualifying termination pursuant to the terms of the Abulaban Employment Agreement). |
(3) | The amounts in this column reflect (i) annualized 401K contributions, (ii) an annual automobile allowance received by all named executive officers and (iii) in respect of Mr. Abulaban only, COBRA premiums in the amount of $87,815. |
(4) | Mr. Lee resigned from the Company effective July 25, 2025. |
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(5) | Mr. Trenary retired from the Company effective September 30, 2024. |
(6) | Mr. Giebel was appointed as Interim Chief Financial Officer effective July 16, 2025. |
• | TPG will receive In-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution (as defined in the Term Sheet) if (A) TPG votes to accept the plan of reorganization for the Debtors (as defined in the RSA) implementing the Recapitalization Transaction (the “Plan”) and (B) all classes of creditors senior to TPG vote to accept, or are deemed to accept the Plan or, if (X) TPG votes to reject the Plan or (Y) any class of creditors votes to reject, or is deemed to reject, the Plan, TPG will receive no distribution or consideration under the Plan; and |
• | the holders of Common Shares will receive no consideration. |
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• | banks and certain other financial institutions; |
• | mutual funds; |
• | insurance companies; |
• | brokers or dealers in securities, currencies, or commodities; |
• | dealers or traders in securities subject to a mark-to-market method of accounting; |
• | regulated investment companies and real estate investment trusts; |
• | tax-qualified retirement plans; |
• | tax-exempt organizations, governmental agencies, instrumentalities, or other governmental organizations and pension funds; |
• | holders that are holding Shares as part of a “straddle,” hedge, constructive sale, or other integrated transaction or conversion transaction or similar transactions; |
• | U.S. Holders whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar; |
• | partnerships, other entities classified as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes, “S corporations,” or any other pass-through entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes (or investors in such entities); |
• | expatriated entities subject to Section 7874 of the United States Code; |
• | U.S. expatriates and former citizens or long-term residents of the United States; |
• | holders that own or have owned (directly, indirectly, or constructively) five percent or more of Shares (by vote or value); |
• | holders required to accelerate the recognition of any item of gross income with respect to their shares as a result of such income being recognized on an applicable financial statement; |
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• | grantor trusts; |
• | “controlled foreign corporations,” “passive foreign investment companies,” and corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax; |
• | persons who hold or received Shares pursuant to the exercise of any employee stock option, in connection with a restricted stock unit award or company performance stock unit award or otherwise in a compensatory transaction; |
• | holders that own an equity interest in Parent following the Merger; |
• | holders that hold their Shares through a bank, financial institution, or other entity, or a branch thereof, located, organized, or resident outside the United States; |
• | holders that hold Series A Preferred Shares; and |
• | holders who properly exercise appraisal rights with respect to their Shares. |
• | an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; |
• | a corporation, or an entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, created or organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; |
• | an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source; or |
• | a trust, if (i) a United States court is able to exercise primary supervision over the trust’s administration and one or more United States persons (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the United States Code) have authority to control all of the trust’s substantial decisions or (ii) the trust has a valid election in effect to be treated as a United States person for U.S. federal income tax purposes. |
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• | the gain is effectively connected with a trade or business of such Non-U.S. Holder in the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by such Non-U.S. Holder in the United States); |
• | the Non-U.S. Holder is a nonresident alien individual present in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year of the disposition of Shares pursuant to the Merger and certain other requirements are met; or |
• | the Shares constitute a United States real property interest (“USRPI”) by reason of Company’s status as a United States real property holding corporation (“USRPHC”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes and one or more other conditions are satisfied. |
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• | due organization, good standing and qualification to do business of the Company and its subsidiaries; |
• | the capital structure of, and the absence of restrictions with respect to the equity interests of, the Company and its subsidiaries; |
• | the Company’s authority to enter into, and, subject to the Company stockholder’s adoption of the Merger Agreement, consummate the Transactions; |
• | the recommendation and approval of the Merger Agreement by the Board; |
• | the governmental and regulatory approvals required to complete the Merger, and the absence of conflicts with, or violations of, laws, organizational documents or contracts to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party, in each case as a result of the Company’s execution or delivery of the Merger Agreement or the performance by the Company of its covenants under the Merger Agreement, or the consummation by the Company of the Transactions; |
• | the Company’s SEC filings since January 1, 2023, and the financial statements contained in those filings; |
• | the absence of certain changes or events since March 31, 2025 and that since March 31, 2025 and through the date of the Merger Agreement, other than with respect to the negotiation and execution of the Merger Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, the Company and its subsidiaries conducted their respective businesses in the ordinary course of such businesses in all material respects; |
• | the absence of pending, or to the Company’s knowledge, threatened litigation or outstanding judgments; |
• | the absence of any undisclosed liabilities; |
• | employee benefits matters; |
• | labor matters; |
• | compliance with laws and possession of licenses; |
• | certain material contracts; |
• | takeover laws; |
• | environmental matters; |
• | tax matters; |
• | intellectual property and data privacy matters; |
• | insurance policies and coverage; |
• | real property matters; |
• | the absence of broker’s and finder’s fees in connection with the Transactions; |
• | the absence of affiliate transactions since the date of the Merger Agreement; and |
• | key customers and suppliers. |
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• | changes in, or events generally affecting, the U.S. or global financial, securities or capital markets generally; |
• | general economic or political conditions in the United States or any foreign jurisdiction in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries operate, including any changes in currency exchange rates, interest rates, monetary policy, inflation or commodity prices; |
• | changes or events, generally affecting, the industries in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries operate; |
• | any natural or man-made disaster or acts of God, including earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, tornados, fires, volcanic eruptions, epidemics, pandemics or disease outbreak ; or any quarantine, “shelter in place,” “stay at home,” workforce reduction, social distancing, shut down, closure, sequester, safety or similar Law, directive, guidelines or recommendations promulgated by any industry group or any Governmental Entity, including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization, in each case, in connection with or in response to a pandemic or disease outbreak (“Lockdown Measures”), or any change in Lockdown Measures or any change in such Lockdown Measures or interpretations thereof following the date of the Merger Agreement; or any acts of terrorism, sabotage, riots, demonstrations, public disorders, military action or war or any escalation or worsening thereof; |
• | any failure by the Company or any of its subsidiaries to meet any internal or published budgets, projections, estimates, forecasts or predictions in respect of financial or operating performance for any period; |
• | a decline in the price of the Common Shares, or a change in the trading volume of the Common Shares, on NYSE, provided that the exceptions in this bullet and the one above will not prevent or otherwise affect a determination that any change, effect, circumstance or development underlying such failure or decline or change (if not otherwise falling within any of the exclusions in the other bullets of this section) has resulted in, or contributed to, a Company Material Adverse Effect; |
• | changes in law after the date of the Merger Agreement; |
• | changes in GAAP (or authoritative interpretation thereof) after the date of the Merger Agreement; |
• | the taking of any specific action expressly required by the Merger Agreement or any actions taken at the request of Parent, including the consequences thereof, including the impact on any relationships with customers, suppliers, distributors, employees, partners, other third parties with whom the Company has a relationship (including, any cancellation of or delays in customer orders, any reduction in sales, any disruption in or loss of customer, supplier, distributor, partner or similar relationships, or any loss of employees); |
• | the announcement or pendency of the Merger Agreement and the Merger, including the impact thereof on the relationships with customers, suppliers, distributors, partners, other third parties with whom the Company has a relationship or employees (including any cancellation of or delays in customer orders, any reduction in sales, any disruption in or loss of customer, supplier, distributor, partner or similar relationships, or any loss of employees) solely to the extent related to the identity of Parent; |
• | cybersecurity attacks or privacy violations; |
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• | any litigation brought by stockholders of the Company alleging breach of fiduciary duty or inadequate disclosure in connection with the Merger Agreement or any of the Transactions or any demand or proceeding for appraisal or the fair value of the Shares in connection with the Transactions |
• | the departure or threatened departure of, or adverse change or threatened adverse change in, the relationship of the Company or any of its subsidiaries with its employees; |
• | the availability or cost of equity, debt or other financing to Parent, Merger Sub or the Surviving Corporation; |
• | supply chain disruptions generally affecting the industry in which the Company and its subsidiaries conduct business; or |
• | Parent or Merger Sub’s breach of the Merger Agreement. |
• | the organization, good standing and qualification to do business of Parent and Merger Sub; |
• | Parent’s ownership of Merger Sub’s capital stock and Merger Sub’s lack of operating activities and assets and liabilities other than those incident to its formation and pursuant to the Merger Agreement and the Transactions, including the Merger; |
• | each of Parent’s and Merger Sub’s authority to enter into, and consummate the Transactions; |
• | the governmental and regulatory approvals required to complete the Merger, and the absence of conflicts with, or violations of, laws, organizational documents or contracts to which Parent or Merger Sub is a party, in each case as a result of Parent’s and Merger Sub’s execution or delivery of the Merger Agreement or the performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their respective covenants under the Merger Agreement, or the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the Transactions; |
• | the absence of pending or, to Parent’s knowledge, threatened litigation or outstanding judgments; |
• | the absence of broker’s and finder’s fees in connection with the Transactions; and |
• | the financial ability of Parent to satisfy all of Parent’s and Merger Sub’s obligations under the Merger Agreement, including the payment of the aggregate Merger Consideration and all other amounts payable pursuant to the Merger Agreement and all related fees and expenses. |
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• | (i) amend, supplement or otherwise modify its certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or comparable governing documents), (ii) split, combine, subdivide or reclassify its outstanding equity interests (except for any such transaction by a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company which remains a wholly owned subsidiary after consummation of such transaction), (iii) declare, set aside or pay any dividend or distribution payable in cash, stock or property (or any combination thereof) in respect of any of its equity interests (except for any dividends or distributions paid by a subsidiary of the Company to another subsidiary of the Company or to the Company) or (iv) purchase, repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any of its equity interests or any securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for any of its equity interests (other than forfeiture of, or withholding of taxes with respect to, Company Restricted Stock Units or Company Performance Stock Units in connection with any taxable event related to such awards, in each case in accordance with past practice and with the terms of the applicable Company Stock Plan as in effect on the date of the Merger Agreement (or as modified after the date of the Merger Agreement in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement); |
• | merge or consolidate with any other person, or restructure, reorganize or completely or partially liquidate (other than mergers among, or the restructuring, reorganization or liquidation of any subsidiaries of the Company that would not prevent, delay or impair the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement or create any subsidiary of the Company or any of its subsidiaries); |
• | except as required by the terms of any benefit and compensation plan, policy, program or arrangement maintained, sponsored or contributed to by the Company or any of its subsidiaries covering current or former employees of the Company and its subsidiaries and current or former directors of the Company, including “employee benefit plans” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”), and any incentive and bonus, deferred compensation, stock purchase, employment, retirement, severance, restricted stock, stock option, stock appreciation right or stock based plans, excluding any statutory plans or arrangements and any plans or arrangements sponsored or maintained by a governmental entity (a “Company Plan”) in effect as of the date of the Merger Agreement, (i) increase the wages, salary or other compensation (whether cash or equity) or benefits with respect to any of the Company’s or its subsidiaries’ directors, officers or employees or other service providers whose annual base salary or rate exceeds $150,000, (ii) establish, adopt, enter into, amend in any material respect or terminate any Company Plan that is material, either individually or in the aggregate, to the Company or its subsidiaries, (iii) hire, engage, promote or terminate (other than for cause) any employee or other service provider of the Company’s or its subsidiaries’ (or any person who would be an employee or other service provider of the Company or its subsidiaries if employed or engaged as of the date of the Merger Agreement) other than the hiring, engagement or promotion, each in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, of a person, whose annual base salary or rate is less than $150,000, provided that such hired, engaged or promoted person is terminable “at-will” without any additional liability to the Company and its subsidiaries, (iv) accelerate the time of payment or vesting of any compensation or benefits of any of the |
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• | effectuate, engage in or provide notice of a “plant closing” or “mass layoff” as those terms are defined in the United States Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, or effectuate, engage in or provide notice of any similar reduction in force or redundancy; |
• | incur any indebtedness, guarantee, endorse, assume or otherwise become liable or responsible (directly or indirectly) for any indebtedness of another person or issue any rights to acquire any indebtedness, except (i) in the ordinary course of business, borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility as in effect as of the date of the Merger Agreement, including pursuant to the Company’s existing credit agreements, (ii) pursuant to (A) to the extent not drawn upon and payments are not triggered thereby, letters of credit, bank guarantees, security or performance bonds or similar credit support instruments and (B) overdraft facilities or cash management programs, in each case issued, made or entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (iii) hedging in compliance with the hedging strategy of the Company as of the date of the Merger Agreement in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and not for speculative purposes, and (iv) pursuant to factoring arrangements as in effect as of the date of the Merger Agreement; |
• | make or commit to any capital expenditures that exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate; |
• | transfer, lease, license, sell, assign, mortgage, pledge, place a lien (other than a permitted lien) upon or otherwise dispose of any material properties or assets (other than (i) selling inventory in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (ii) transactions among the Company and its subsidiaries, or (iii) non-exclusive licenses of intellectual property or expiration of intellectual property in accordance with statutory terms; |
• | issue, deliver, sell, grant, assign, pledge, transfer, or encumber, agree or commit to or authorize the issuance, delivery, sale, grant, transfer, assignment, pledge or encumbrance of, any shares of its capital stock or any other equity interest in the Company or any subsidiary or any securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for, or any options, warrants or other rights to acquire, any such shares or equity interests, except (i) for any Common Shares issued pursuant to Company Restricted Stock Units or Company Performance Stock Units outstanding on the date of the Merger Agreement in accordance with the existing terms of such awards and the Company Stock Plan, (ii) pursuant to the terms of the Subscription Agreement and (iii) by subsidiaries to the Company or to any other subsidiary of the Company; |
• | acquire or commit to acquire any business, assets or other property (other than real property), whether by merger, consolidation, purchase of property or assets or otherwise (other than acquiring inventory in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice); |
• | make any material change with respect to its financial accounting policies or procedures, except as required by changes in GAAP (or any authoritative interpretation thereof) or by applicable law; |
• | abandon any material existing lines of business or enter into any material new line of business other than any line of business that is reasonably ancillary to and a reasonably foreseeable extension of any line of business as of the date of the Merger Agreement; |
• | make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any person (other than loans, advances or capital contributions to the Company or any direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company); |
• | (i) amend or modify in any material respect or intentionally violate, terminate (excluding terminations upon expiration of the term thereof in accordance with the terms thereof), waive or take any action that would prevent the automatic extension of the term of any material contract or waive, release, assign or fail to enforce any material rights, claims or benefits under any material contract, (ii) enter into any contract that would be considered a material contract if entered into prior to the date of the Merger Agreement unless it is (1) on economic terms (on a per unit and aggregate basis) substantially consistent with, or at least as favorable to the Company or its subsidiaries than, (2) on non-economic |
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• | amend, modify, terminate (excluding terminations upon expiration of the term thereof in accordance with the terms thereof) or waive any material right under, or fail to exercise any renewal option under, any Company lease or enter into any new Company lease (other than renewals or extensions of any existing Company lease in the ordinary course of business); |
• | (A) settle any action, suit, case, litigation, claim, hearing, arbitration, investigation or other proceedings before or threatened to be brought before a governmental entity, including any such proceeding between a third party and any customers of the Company for which the Company is providing a defense or indemnity, other than settlements if the amount of any such settlement is not in excess of $250,000 in the aggregate, in each case in excess of amounts available under the Company’s applicable insurance policy, provided that such settlements do not involve any admission of guilt (through a plea or otherwise), non de minimis injunctive or equitable relief or impose non de-minimis restrictions on the business activities of the Company and its subsidiaries or Parent and its subsidiaries, or (B) with respect to any action, suit, case, litigation, claim, hearing, arbitration, investigation or other proceedings before or threatened to be brought before a governmental entity, waive, release, grant or transfer any claim or right of value or knowingly consent to the termination of any claim or right of value; |
• | (i) make, change or revoke any material tax election, (ii) make any material change to any tax accounting period, (iii) settle, consent to or compromise any material tax claim or surrender a right to a material tax refund, (iv) consent to any extension or waiver of any limitation period with respect to any material tax claim or assessment or (v) request any rulings from or enter into a closing agreement with any governmental entity regarding taxes; |
• | enter into any affiliate transaction; |
• | take any action to delay or accelerate the collection of any amount of accounts receivable in excess of $2,000,000 in advance of or beyond their regular due dates or the dates when the same would have been collected in the ordinary course of business, or take any action to delay or accelerate the payment of any amount of accounts payable in excess of $2,000,000 in advance of or beyond their regular dates or the dates when the same would have been paid in the ordinary course of business (other than such delays or accelerations as reflected in the Company Disclosure Letter); |
• | acquire a fee interest (or local equivalent) in any real property; or |
• | agree, resolve or commit to do any of the foregoing. |
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• | solicit, initiate, knowingly encourage or knowingly facilitate any inquiries regarding or the making of any proposal or offer that constitutes, or would reasonably be expected to lead to, an acquisition proposal; |
• | participate in any discussions or negotiations with any person regarding any acquisition proposal; |
• | provide any non-public information or data concerning the Company or any of its subsidiaries to any person, or afford access to the business assets, properties, books or records, other information or employees or other representatives of the Company or any of its subsidiaries in connection with any acquisition proposal; or |
• | approve, authorize, agree or publicly announce an intention to do any of the foregoing. |
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• | the Board determines in good faith, after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal counsel, that such acquisition proposal constitutes a superior proposal and, in the case of a Change in Recommendation, the failure to make such Change in Recommendation would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of the members of the Board under applicable law and such determination has been promptly notified to Parent; |
• | the Company has (i) provided to Parent three (3) business days’ prior written notice, which notice will include an unredacted copy of the Alternative Acquisition Agreement, if applicable and not previously provided, and other relevant documents related to the superior proposal, and will state (a) that it has |
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• | following the notice period, the Board has determined, in good faith, after consultation with its financial advisors and outside legal counsel, and taking into account any revised terms committed to in writing by Parent, such acquisition proposal continues to constitute a superior proposal and, in the case of a Change in Recommendation, that the failure to make such Change in Recommendation would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of the members of the Board under applicable law. |
• | The Board determines in good faith, after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal counsel, that the failure to make a Change in Recommendation would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of the members of the Board under applicable law and such determination has been promptly notified to Parent; |
• | the Company has (i) provided to Parent three (3) business days’ prior written notice, which will (a) set forth in reasonable detail information describing the intervening event and (b) state, subject to the next bullet, the Board has determined to make a Change in Recommendation and (ii) prior to making such a Change in Recommendation, used commercially reasonable efforts to engage in good faith with Parent (to the extent Parent wishes to engage) during such notice period to consider any adjustments committed to in writing by Parent to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement such that the failure of the Board to make a Change in Recommendation in response to the intervening event in accordance with the next bullet would no longer reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of the members of the Board under applicable law; and |
• | the Board will have determined in good faith, after consultation with its financial advisor outside legal counsel, and taking into account any revised terms committed to in writing by Parent, the failure to make a Change in Recommendation would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of the members of the Board under applicable law. |
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• | each party will notify the other, as far in advance as practicable, of any filing or material or substantive communication or inquiry it or any of its subsidiaries intends to make with any governmental entity relating to the Transactions; |
• | prior to submitting any such filing, or making any such communication or inquiry, such party will provide the other party and its counsel a reasonable opportunity to review, and will consider in good faith the comments of the other party in connection with, any such filing, communication or inquiry; |
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• | promptly following the submission of such filing or making such communication or inquiry, provide the other party with a copy of any such filing or, if in written form, communication or inquiry; and |
• | consult with the other party in connection with any inquiry, hearing, investigation or litigation by, or negotiations with, any governmental entity relating to the Merger, including the scheduling of, and strategic planning for, any meetings with any governmental entity relating thereto. |
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• | public statements and disclosure concerning the Merger Agreement, the Transactions and any transition or employee matters in connection with Closing; |
• | anti-takeover statutes or other similar laws; |
• | control of their respective operations prior to the Effective Time; |
• | Company stockholder litigation relating to the Merger Agreement or the Transactions; |
• | the Company’s ability to take all actions reasonably necessary or advisable to cause any dispositions (or deemed dispositions) of equity securities of the Company (including derivative securities) in connection with the Transactions by each individual who is a director or executive officer of the Company to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act; |
• | adoption of the Merger Agreement by Parent, as sole stockholder of Merger Sub; |
• | cooperation to delist the Common Shares from NYSE and deregister such Common Shares under the Exchange Act as soon as possible following the Effective Time; |
• | expenses and transfer taxes; |
• | the Company (a) will not agree to or permit any termination, material amendment, replacement or other material modification of or supplement to, or waive any of its rights under, the VSAs and (b) will take all practically available action to enforce all of its rights under the VSAs; |
• | The Company agrees to issue the Subscription Shares pursuant to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Subscription Agreement, and to otherwise comply with all of its obligations under the Subscription Agreement; |
• | the Company’s cooperation with Parent, to the extent reasonably requested by Parent, to amend the structure of the transactions undertaken pursuant to the Merger Agreement in order to achieve a tax-efficient outcome for the parties; |
• | delivery by the Company to Parent prior to the Closing of duly signed resignations, effective as of the Closing, of any director, officer or manager of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, in each case, as requested by Parent no fewer than five (5) business days prior to the Closing Date; |
• | the Company, Parent and the other applicable parties will enter into an agreement that provides for customary mutual releases, effective as of the Closing, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to both the Company and Parent; and |
• | the Company will, and will cause its subsidiaries and affiliates to, use reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to arrange, obtain and, prior to, or substantially concurrently with Closing, enter into, a revolving credit facility that is on terms reasonably acceptable to each of Parent and the Company. |
• | adoption of the Merger Agreement by the Company’s stockholders in accordance with applicable law and the Company’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws; |
• | the required filings, notices, reports, consents, registrations, approvals, permits, expirations of waiting periods, clearances or authorizations set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter having been filed, occurred or been obtained, as applicable (the “Consent Condition”); and |
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• | no governmental entity of competent jurisdiction having enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any law (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that is in effect and restrains, enjoins or otherwise prohibits consummation of the Merger (the “No Order Condition”). |
• | the Company’s representations and warranties contained in the Merger Agreement related to the Company’s organization, good standing and qualification to do business, capital structure, corporate authority and broker’s and finder’s fees must be true and correct, subject only to de minimis inaccuracies, as of the date of the Merger Agreement and as of the Closing Date as if made at and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty expressly relates to an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty must be true and correct as of such earlier date); |
• | the Company’s representation and warranty contained in the Merger Agreement related to the absence of certain changes since March 31, 2025, must be true and correct in all respects as of the Closing Date, as if made at and as of the Closing Date; |
• | each of the Company’s other representations and warranties contained in the Merger Agreement must be true and correct in all respects (without giving effect to any “materiality,” “Company Material Adverse Effect” or similar qualification contained within such representations and warranties) as of the Closing Date as if made at and as of the Closing Date, (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty expressly relates to an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty must be true and correct as of such earlier date);except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect; |
• | the Company must have performed and complied with in all material respects all obligations required to be performed by or complied with by it under the Merger Agreement at or prior to the Closing; |
• | since the date of the Merger Agreement there must not have occurred a Company Material Adverse Effect; |
• | certain contracts set forth on the Company Disclosure Letter will be executed and remain in effect, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Parent; |
• | the Company or one of its subsidiaries will have (or will, substantially concurrently with the occurrence of Closing) enter into a revolving credit facility that is on terms reasonably acceptable to each of Parent and the Company; and |
• | Parent must have received a signed certificate by an officer of the Company at the Closing stating that the conditions set forth in the first five bullets immediately above have been satisfied. |
• | The representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub contained in the Merger Agreement related to organization, good standing and qualification to do business, ownership of Merger Sub and corporate authority and approval, must be true and correct, subject only to de minimis inaccuracies, as of the date of the Merger Agreement and as of the Closing Date as if made at and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty expressly relates to an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty must be true and correct as of such earlier date); |
• | each of Parent and Merger Sub’s other representations and warranties contained in the Merger Agreement must be true and correct in all respects (without giving effect to any “materiality,” “Parent Material Adverse Effect” or similar qualifications contained within such representations and warranties) |
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• | each of Parent and Merger Sub must have performed or complied with in all material respects all obligations required to be performed or complied with by it under the Merger Agreement at or prior to the Closing; and |
• | the Company must have received a signed certificate by an officer of Parent at the Closing stating that the conditions set forth in the three bullets immediately above have been satisfied. |
• | the Merger has not been consummated by November 22, 2025 (such date, as it may be modified by the mutual written agreement of the Company and Parent, the “Termination Date”); provided, that if as of the Termination Date the Consent Condition or No Order Condition have not been satisfied or waived (to the extent permitted by applicable law), but all other conditions to Closing set forth in the Merger Agreement have been satisfied, or would be satisfied if Closing were to occur on such date, the Termination Date will automatically be extended for a period of one month (the “Extended Termination Date” and, if so extended, the Extended Termination Date then will be the Termination Date), it being agreed that there will be no more than two such extensions of the Termination Date; provided, further that the right to so terminate the Merger Agreement will not be available to any party if such party’s breach of or failure to perform its obligations under the Merger Agreement materially contributed to, or resulted in, the failure to consummate the Transactions by the Termination Date; |
• | the stockholders of the Company not adopting the Merger Agreement at the special meeting or at any adjournment or postponement thereof; or |
• | any law issued or enacted by a governmental entity of competent jurisdiction permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the Merger has become final and non-appealable, whether before or after the adoption of the Merger Agreement by the stockholders of the Company. |
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• | there has been a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by Parent or Merger Sub in the Merger Agreement, or any such representation and warranty becomes untrue after the date of the Merger Agreement, such that the conditions set forth in the first three bullets of the Company’s Closing Conditions would not be satisfied and such breach or failure to be true is not curable or, if curable, is not cured prior to the earlier of (i) thirty (30) days following written notice to Parent from the Company of such breach or failure to be true and (ii) the Termination Date; provided that the Company will not have the right to terminate the Merger Agreement described in this bullet if the Company is then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements under the Merger Agreement; or |
• | at any time prior to the adoption of the Merger Agreement by the Company’s stockholders, in order to enter into an Alternative Acquisition Agreement in accordance with the “no solicitation” provisions of the Merger Agreement (see the section entitled “The Merger Agreement - Acquisition Proposals - No Solicitation or Negotiation,” beginning on page 54). |
• | there has been a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by the Company in the Merger Agreement, or any such representation and warranty becomes untrue after the date of the Merger Agreement, such that the conditions set forth in the first four bullets of Parent’s and Merger Sub’s Closing Conditions would not be satisfied and such breach or failure to be true is not curable or, if curable, is not cured prior to the earlier of (i) thirty (30) days following written notice to the Company from Parent of such breach or failure to be true and (ii) the Termination Date; provided, that Parent will not have the right to terminate the Merger Agreement described in this bullet if Parent or Merger Sub is then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements under the Merger Agreement (the termination right described in this bullet, the “Breach Parent Termination Right”); |
• | there has been a Change in Recommendation; provided, Parent will no longer be entitled to terminate the Merger Agreement after the adoption of the Merger Agreement by the Company’s stockholders; |
• | this preliminary proxy statement was not filed by the Company with the SEC on or prior to July 29, 2025; provided, that Parent will not have the right to terminate the Merger Agreement as described in this bullet if Parent or Merger Sub’s breach of or failure to perform its obligations under the Merger Agreement materially contributed to, or resulted in, the failure of the Company to file the preliminary proxy statement with the SEC on or prior to such date; |
• | the adoption of the Merger Agreement by the Company’s stockholders is not obtained at a duly held Company stockholders meeting, or at any adjournment or postponement thereof, on or prior to (i) October 1, 2025, if the SEC informs the Company that it will not review the preliminary proxy statement or (ii) October 31, 2025, if the SEC informs the Company that it will review the preliminary proxy statement or provides comments to the preliminary proxy statement; provided, that Parent will not have the right to terminate the Merger Agreement as described in this bullet if Parent or Merger Sub’s breach of or failure to perform its obligations under the Merger Agreement materially contributed to, or resulted in, the failure to obtain the adoption of the Merger Agreement by the Company’s stockholders; |
• | the RSA is terminated by any of the parties thereto in accordance with its terms; |
• | The Company or any of its subsidiaries commences or becomes subject to any proceedings under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code; |
• | Either of the parties receive a request for additional information or similar request under any antitrust laws or laws relating to foreign investment; |
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• | Any transaction litigation pending before a governmental entity that is not resolved within forty-five days of commencement or that, as determined in good faith by Parent in its sole discretion, would reasonably be expected to prevent or delay the consummation of the Merger; |
• | (i) any VSA is materially modified, amended or supplemented in a manner not approved by Parent, (ii) any party to a VSA breaches its obligations thereunder to vote in support of the Merger and the adoption of the Merger Agreement that, as determined in good faith by Parent in its sole discretion, would reasonably be expected to result in a postponement or adjournment of the special meeting of Company stockholders to approve the Merger Agreement Proposal, (iii) the Company waives any of its rights under a VSA or (iv) any VSA is terminated; or |
• | the Company has not received duly executed copies of certain contracts set forth on the Company Disclosure Letter, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Parent within seven (7) days of the date of the Merger Agreement or if any such duly executed contract is thereafter modified, amended, supplemented or terminated in a manner not approved by Parent. |
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• | That the Recapitalization Transaction will be implemented either (i) through the Out-of-Court Structure through the Merger Agreement or (ii) through the Chapter 11 Structure if the following milestones are not met: |
○ | (y) the Company fails to file this preliminary proxy statement on or prior to July 29, 2025; or |
○ | (z) the Merger is not approved by the required vote at a duly called meeting of the stockholders of the Company (or any adjournment or postponement thereof) prior to: |
• | October 1, 2025, if the SEC informs the Company that it will not review the proxy statement; or |
• | October 31, 2025, if the SEC informs the Company that it will review the proxy statement and issues any comments in such review (the foregoing clauses (y) and (z), collectively, the “Out-of-Court Milestones”). |
• | Each Consenting Term Loan Lender will consent to: |
○ | the conversion, on a dollar-for-dollar basis, to Take Back Term Loans (as defined in the Term Sheet) of an amount of its Existing Term Loan Claims (as defined in the Term Sheet) that will result in (x) the aggregate principal amount of funded debt, preferred equity or other securities entitled to recover before the New Common Equity (as defined in the Term Sheet), in each case, of Reorganized Superior (as defined in the Term Sheet), and its subsidiaries immediately following the Effective Time less (y) the aggregate amount of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of Reorganized Superior, and its subsidiaries immediately following the Effective Time, not exceeding $125,000,000; and |
○ | if the Recapitalization Transaction is implemented through the Out-of-Court Structure, the contribution of the balance of its Existing Term Loan Claims to Parent in exchange for 100% of the New Common Equity, subject to dilution by the Out-of-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution and the MIP (each as defined in the Term Sheet); or |
○ | if the Recapitalization Transaction is implemented pursuant to the Chapter 11 Structure, as part of the chapter 11 plan, the full satisfaction and extinguishment of the balance of its claims in exchange for 100% of the New Common Equity, subject to dilution by the In-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution (as defined in the Term Sheet), if applicable, and the MIP. |
• | The Series A Preferred Shares will be cancelled, released, and extinguished, and TPG will receive: (i) if the Recapitalization Transaction is implemented through the Out-of-Court Structure, the Preferred Stock Merger Consideration; or (ii) if the Recapitalization Transaction is implemented through Chapter 11 |
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• | The existing Common Shares will be cancelled, released, and extinguished, and each holder of Common Shares will receive: (i) if the Recapitalization Transaction is implemented through the Out-of-Court Structure, the Common Stock Merger Consideration; or (ii) if the Recapitalization Transaction is implemented through the Chapter 11 Structure, no distribution or consideration. |
• | The Company shall, at the option of the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders (as defined in the RSA), (a) execute an amendment to the Existing Revolving Credit Agreement (as defined in the RSA) in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders that results in the Existing Revolving Credit Facility (as defined in the RSA) remaining outstanding upon and after the Effective Time on terms not materially less favorable to the Company than the Existing Revolving Credit Facility or otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders, including with respect to any waivers and/or consents (including in respect of a change of control) necessary to effectuate the Recapitalization Transaction or (b) refinance the Existing Revolving Credit Facility with a new super-priority revolving credit facility of a similar size and on terms not materially less favorable to the Company than the Existing Revolving Credit Facility or otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders. |
• | If the Recapitalization Transaction is implemented through the Out-of-Court Structure, (i) all other claims against the Company Group will be satisfied in the ordinary course of business or otherwise be unimpaired and (ii) pursuant to the Subscription Agreement (as described below), the Company shall issue 7,600,000 Common Shares (or such other number of Common Shares as may be mutually agreed by the Company and Parent) to Parent at the same price per share in cash as the Common Stock Merger Consideration. |
• | in the event of prepackaged Chapter 11 Cases, no later than seven business days prior to the Petition Date (as defined in the RSA), the Company shall commence the Solicitation (as defined in the RSA); |
• | in the event of prepackaged Chapter 11 Cases, no later than two business days prior to the Petition Date, the Company shall complete the Solicitation; |
• | no later than the Commencement Deadline, the Petition Date shall have occurred. |
• | in the event of prepackaged or prearranged Chapter 11 Cases, no later than one day after the Petition Date, the Debtors shall have filed the Plan, Disclosure Statement, and motion seeking approval of the DIP Financing (each as defined in the RSA), if applicable; |
• | no later than five days after the Petition Date, the Bankruptcy Court (as defined in the RSA) shall have entered an interim DIP Order (as defined in the RSA), if applicable; |
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• | no later than 30 days after the Petition Date, the Bankruptcy Court shall have entered a final DIP Order, if applicable; and |
• | (1) in the event of prepackaged Chapter 11 Cases, no later than 60 days after the Petition Date, the Bankruptcy Court shall have entered the Confirmation Order (as defined in the RSA) the Disclosure Statement Order (as defined in the RSA), or (2) in the event of prearranged Chapter 11 Cases, no later than 60 days after the Petition Date, the Bankruptcy Court shall have entered the Disclosure Statement Order and no later than 120 days after the Petition Date, the Bankruptcy shall have entered the Confirmation Order. |
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• | in favor of the transaction contemplated by such Alternative Acquisition Agreement, and each of the other actions contemplated by such Alternative Acquisition Agreement or necessary or desirable in furtherance of the alternative acquisition and the other transactions contemplated by such Alternative Acquisition Agreement; |
• | against any action or agreement that could reasonably be expected to result in any of the conditions to the consummation of the alternative acquisition under such Alternative Acquisition Agreement not being fulfilled or result in a breach of any covenant, representation or warranty or any other obligation or agreement of the Company contained in such Alternative Acquisition Agreement; and |
• | against any proposal to enter into any other transaction, or any agreement, transaction or other matter that is intended to, or would reasonably be expected to, impede or interfere with the consummation of the alternative acquisition and the other transactions contemplated by such Alternative Acquisition Agreement. |
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• | the substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern; |
• | the consummation of the Transactions on the anticipated terms and timing, or at all, including obtaining regulatory approvals and receipt of the approval of the Company’s stockholders; |
• | the achievement of the milestones set forth in the RSA by their respective deadlines or at all; |
• | the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that could give rise to the termination of the definitive transaction agreements; |
• | the anticipated tax treatment of the Transactions; |
• | the possibility that any of the anticipated benefits of the Transactions will not be realized or will not be realized within the expected time period; |
• | potential litigation relating to the Transactions; |
• | the risk that disruptions from the Transactions will harm the Company’s business, including current plans and operations and that management’s time and attention will be diverted on transaction-related issues; |
• | potential adverse reactions or changes to business relationships, including with employees, suppliers, customers, competitors or credit rating agencies, resulting from the announcement or completion of the Transactions; |
• | the potential for modification or adjustment of the Merger Agreement or the RSA; |
• | the parties’ ability to satisfy their respective conditions and consummate the Transactions; |
• | certain restrictions during the pendency of the Transactions that may impact the Company’s financial performance, operating results, ability to pursue certain business opportunities or strategic transactions or otherwise operate its business; |
• | fees, costs and expenses and the possibility that the Transactions may be more expensive to complete than anticipated, including as a result of unexpected factors or events; |
• | the events of industry, market, economic, political or regulatory conditions outside of the Company’s control; |
• | future fluctuations in the Company’s market capitalization and stockholders’ equity; |
• | the expected timing and process for the deregistration of the Common Shares under the Securities Act; |
• | other risks related to the Transactions that are included in this proxy statement; and |
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• | those risks described in Item 1A of Part I of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 6, 2025, in Item 1A of Part II of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the SEC on May 12, 2025, and the Company’s other filings with the SEC. |
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1. | the Merger Agreement Proposal; |
2. | the Merger-Related Compensation Proposal; and |
3. | the Adjournment Proposal. |
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• | by submitting another proxy by telephone or through the internet, in accordance with the instructions on the proxy card; |
• | by delivering a signed written notice of revocation bearing a date later than the date of the proxy to David M. Sherbin, Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Corporate Secretary and Chief Compliance Officer, Superior Industries International, Inc., 26600 Telegraph Road, Suite 400, Southfield, MI 48033, stating that the proxy is revoked; |
• | by submitting a later-dated proxy card relating to the same Shares; or |
• | by attending the special meeting via the virtual meeting website and voting at the meeting (your attendance at the special meeting will not, by itself, revoke your proxy; you must vote at the special meeting via the virtual meeting website). |
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Name | Number of Shares Beneficially Owned | RSUs that Vest within 60 days | Total | Percentage of Common Shares | Percentage of Total Voting Power | ||||||||||
Beneficial Owners of More than 5% | |||||||||||||||
TPG GP A, LLC(1) | 5,951,678 | — | 5,951,678 | 20.0% | 16.7% | ||||||||||
Mill Road Capital III, L.P.(2) | 4,380,940 | — | 4,380,940 | 14.8% | 12.3% | ||||||||||
Directors | |||||||||||||||
Timothy C. McQuay | 188,252 | — | 188,252 | * | * | ||||||||||
Michael R. Bruynesteyn | 172,283 | — | 172,283 | * | * | ||||||||||
Richard J. Giromini | 195,704 | — | 195,704 | * | * | ||||||||||
Michael Guo | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Paul Humphries | 171,252 | — | 171,252 | * | * | ||||||||||
Deven Petito | 53,542 | — | 53,542 | * | * | ||||||||||
Ellen B. Richstone | 192,336 | — | 192,336 | * | * | ||||||||||
Keshav Lall | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Named Executive Officers | |||||||||||||||
Majdi B. Abulaban | 2,063,768 | — | 2,063,768 | 6.9% | 5.8% | ||||||||||
Timothy Trenary(3) | 255,016 | — | 255,016 | * | * | ||||||||||
Michael Dorah | 156,157 | — | 156,157 | * | * | ||||||||||
Parveen Kakar | 124,601 | — | 124,601 | * | * | ||||||||||
Daniel Lee(4) | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Shane Giebel(5) | 208 | — | 208 | * | * | ||||||||||
All directors and officers (16 persons as a group)(6) | 3,584,087 | — | 3,584,087 | 12.1% | 10.1% | ||||||||||
* | Represents less than 1%. |
(1) | Represents shares of common stock underlying the 150,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock beneficially owned by TPG GP A, LLC (“TPG GP A”), which were convertible into common stock as of July 25, 2025. The information with respect to the beneficial ownership of TPG GP A is based on Amendment No. 2 to the Schedule 13D filed January 18, 2022, by TPG GP A, David Bonderman (“Bonderman”), James G. Coulter (“Coulter”) and Jon Winkelried (“Winkelried”). TPG GP A is the managing member of TPG Group Holdings (SBS) Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, which is the general partner of TPG Group Holdings (SBS), L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, which (together with entities under common control) holds 100% of the shares of Class B common stock which represents a majority of the combined voting power of the common stock of TPG Inc., a Delaware corporation (“TPG”), which is the controlling stockholder of TPG GPCo, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, which is the sole member of TPG Holdings II-A, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, which is the general partner of TPG Operating Group II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, which is the managing member of TPG Holdings I-A, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, which is the general partner of TPG Operating Group I, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, which is the sole member of TPG Growth GenPar III Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, which is the general partner of TPG Growth GenPar III, L.P., a Delaware |
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(2) | The information with respect to the holdings of Mill Road Capital III, L.P. (“Mill Road LP”) is based solely on Amendment No. 11 to the Schedule 13D filed January 12, 2024 by Mill Road LP, Mill Road Capital III GP LLC (“Mill Road GP”), Deven Petito and Thomas E. Lynch, which disclosed that each of Mill Road LP and Mill Road GP has sole power to dispose of 4,380,940 shares and sole power to vote 4,380,940 shares, and that Mr. Lynch has shared power to dispose of 4,380,940 shares and shared power to vote 4,380,940 shares and Mr. Petito has sole power to dispose of 16,204 shares and sole power to vote 16,204 shares. The address for these holders is c/o Mill Road Capital III L.P., 328 Pemberwick Road, Greenwich CT 06831. |
(3) | The information with respect to the holdings of Mr. Trenary is based solely on that certain Voting and Support Agreement, dated as of July 8, 2025, by and between the Company and Mr. Trenary. Mr. Trenary retired from the Company effective September 30, 2024. |
(4) | Mr. Lee resigned from the Company effective July 25, 2025. |
(5) | Mr. Giebel was appointed as Interim Chief Financial Officer effective July 16, 2025. |
(6) | Does include shares of common stock underlying the Series A Preferred Stock held by TPG GP A as described in footnote (1) above. |
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• | our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed on March 6, 2025; |
• | our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2025, filed on May 12, 2025; |
• | Current Reports on Form 8-K (excluding any information and exhibits furnished under either Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 thereof) filed with the SEC on February 7, 2025, April 2, 2025, May 23, 2025, May 29, 2025, June 5, 2025, June 6, 2025, June 24, 2025, June 25, 2025, July 8, 2025 (as amended by the Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on July 9, 2025), July 11, 2025 and July 22, 2025; and |
• | Our Annual Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 3, 2025, to the extent incorporated by reference in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. |
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ARTICLE I THE MERGER; CLOSING; EFFECTIVE TIME | ||||||
1.1 | The Merger | A-2 | ||||
1.2 | Closing | A-2 | ||||
1.3 | Effective Time | A-2 | ||||
ARTICLE II ORGANIZATIONAL DOCUMENTS, DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF THE SURVIVING CORPORATION | ||||||
2.1 | The Certificate of Incorporation | A-2 | ||||
2.2 | The Bylaws | A-2 | ||||
2.3 | Directors of Surviving Corporation | A-2 | ||||
2.4 | Officers of the Surviving Corporation | A-3 | ||||
ARTICLE III EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON SECURITIES; EXCHANGE | ||||||
3.1 | Effect on Capital Stock | A-3 | ||||
3.2 | Exchange of Certificates | A-4 | ||||
3.3 | Dissenters’ Rights | A-6 | ||||
3.4 | Adjustments to Prevent Dilution | A-6 | ||||
3.5 | Treatment of Equity Awards | A-6 | ||||
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY | ||||||
4.1 | Organization, Good Standing and Qualification | A-7 | ||||
4.2 | Capital Structure | A-8 | ||||
4.3 | Corporate Authority and Approval | A-9 | ||||
4.4 | Governmental Filings; No Violations | A-9 | ||||
4.5 | Company Reports; Financial Statements | A-10 | ||||
4.6 | Absence of Certain Changes | A-11 | ||||
4.7 | Litigation | A-11 | ||||
4.8 | No Undisclosed Liabilities | A-11 | ||||
4.9 | Employee Benefits | A-11 | ||||
4.10 | Labor Matters | A-12 | ||||
4.11 | Compliance with Laws, Licenses | A-13 | ||||
4.12 | Material Contracts | A-14 | ||||
4.13 | Takeover Statutes | A-16 | ||||
4.14 | Environmental Matters | A-16 | ||||
4.15 | Taxes | A-16 | ||||
4.16 | Intellectual Property | A-17 | ||||
4.17 | Insurance | A-18 | ||||
4.18 | Real Property | A-18 | ||||
4.19 | Brokers and Finders | A-19 | ||||
4.20 | Affiliate Transactions | A-19 | ||||
4.21 | Customers and Suppliers | A-19 | ||||
4.22 | No Other Representations and Warranties | A-19 | ||||
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ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB | ||||||
5.1 | Organization, Good Standing and Qualification | A-20 | ||||
5.2 | Ownership of Merger Sub | A-20 | ||||
5.3 | Corporate Authority; Approval | A-20 | ||||
5.4 | Governmental Filings; No Violations | A-21 | ||||
5.5 | Litigation | A-21 | ||||
5.6 | Brokers and Finders | A-21 | ||||
5.7 | Financial Ability | A-21 | ||||
5.8 | No Other Representations and Warranties | A-21 | ||||
5.9 | Access to Information; Disclaimer | A-21 | ||||
ARTICLE VI COVENANTS | ||||||
6.1 | Interim Operations | A-22 | ||||
6.2 | Acquisition Proposals | A-25 | ||||
6.3 | Information Supplied | A-28 | ||||
6.4 | Company Stockholders Meeting | A-29 | ||||
6.5 | Filings; Other Actions; Notification and Cooperation | A-29 | ||||
6.6 | Access; Consultation | A-31 | ||||
6.7 | Stock Exchange De-listing and De-registration | A-32 | ||||
6.8 | Publicity | A-32 | ||||
6.9 | Employee Benefits | A-33 | ||||
6.10 | Expenses; Transfer Taxes | A-33 | ||||
6.11 | Indemnification; Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance | A-34 | ||||
6.12 | Takeover Statute | A-35 | ||||
6.13 | Control of the Company’s or Parent’s Operations | A-36 | ||||
6.14 | Section 16(b) | A-36 | ||||
6.15 | Approval by Sole Stockholder of Merger Sub | A-36 | ||||
6.16 | Transaction Litigation | A-36 | ||||
6.17 | Voting Agreements | A-36 | ||||
6.18 | Subscription Agreement | A-36 | ||||
6.19 | Tax Cooperation | A-36 | ||||
6.20 | Director Resignations | A-36 | ||||
6.21 | Mutual Release | A-36 | ||||
6.22 | Financing | A-36 | ||||
ARTICLE VII CONDITIONS | ||||||
7.1 | Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger | A-37 | ||||
7.2 | Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub | A-37 | ||||
7.3 | Conditions to Obligation of the Company | A-38 | ||||
7.4 | Frustration of Conditions | A-38 | ||||
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ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION | ||||||
8.1 | Termination by Mutual Consent | A-38 | ||||
8.2 | Termination by Either Parent or the Company | A-38 | ||||
8.3 | Termination by the Company | A-39 | ||||
8.4 | Termination by Parent | A-39 | ||||
8.5 | Effect of Termination and Abandonment | A-40 | ||||
ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS AND GENERAL | ||||||
9.1 | Survival | A-40 | ||||
9.2 | Modification or Amendment | A-40 | ||||
9.3 | Waiver | A-40 | ||||
9.4 | Counterparts; Effectiveness | A-41 | ||||
9.5 | Governing Law and Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial | A-41 | ||||
9.6 | Notices | A-42 | ||||
9.7 | Entire Agreement | A-42 | ||||
9.8 | No Third Party Beneficiaries | A-42 | ||||
9.9 | Obligations of Parent and of the Company | A-42 | ||||
9.10 | Severability | A-43 | ||||
9.11 | Interpretation | A-43 | ||||
9.12 | Assignment | A-43 | ||||
9.13 | Specific Performance | A-44 | ||||
9.14 | Definitions | A-44 | ||||
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Defined Term | Section | ||
“Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement” | 9.14 | ||
“Acceptable Revolving Credit Facility” | 6.22 | ||
“Acquisition Proposal” | 9.14 | ||
“Action” | 9.5(b)(iii) | ||
“Affiliate” | 9.14 | ||
“Affiliate Transaction” | 4.20 | ||
“Agreement” | Preamble | ||
“Alternative Acquisition Agreement” | 6.2(d) | ||
“Antitrust Laws” | 9.14 | ||
“Applicable Date” | 4.5(a) | ||
“Balance Sheet Date” | 4.6 | ||
“Bankruptcy and Equity Exception” | 4.3 | ||
“Board” | Recitals | ||
“Business Day” | 9.14 | ||
“Bylaws” | 2.2 | ||
“Capitalization Date” | 4.2(a) | ||
“Certificate” | 3.1(a)(ii) | ||
“Certificate of Merger” | 1.3 | ||
“Change in Recommendation” | 6.2(d) | ||
“Closing” | 1.2 | ||
“Closing Date” | 1.2 | ||
“COBRA” | 4.9(d) | ||
“Code” | 3.2(f) | ||
“Common Share” | 9.14 | ||
“Common Stock Merger Consideration” | 3.1(a)(i)(A) | ||
“Company” | Preamble | ||
“Company Balance Sheet” | 4.8 | ||
“Company Bylaws” | 4.1 | ||
“Company Certificate of Incorporation” | 4.1 | ||
“Company Disclosure Letter” | ARTICLE IV | ||
“Continuing Employee” | 6.9 | ||
“Company Lease” | 4.18(b) | ||
“Company Material Adverse Effect” | 9.14 | ||
“Company Performance Stock Unit” | 3.5(b) | ||
“Company Plan” | 9.14 | ||
“Company Recommendation” | 4.3 | ||
“Company Reports” | 4.5(a) | ||
“Company Requisite Vote” | 4.3 | ||
“Company Restricted Stock Unit” | 3.5(c) | ||
“Company Stock Plan” | 3.5(a) | ||
“Company Stockholders Meeting” | 6.4 | ||
“Consent” | 4.4(a) | ||
“Contract” | 9.14 | ||
“D&O Insurance” | 6.11(b) | ||
“DGCL” | 1.1 | ||
“Dissenting Stockholders” | 3.1(a)(i) | ||
“DLLCA” | 1.1 | ||
“Effective Time” | 1.3 | ||
“Environmental Law” | 9.14 | ||
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Defined Term | Section | ||
“ERISA” | 9.14 | ||
“Exchange Act” | 4.4(a) | ||
“Exchange Fund” | 3.2(a) | ||
“Excluded Shares” | 3.1(a)(i) | ||
“Existing Credit Agreements” | 9.14 | ||
“Existing Revolving Credit Agreement” | 9.14 | ||
“Extended Termination Date” | 8.2(a) | ||
“FCPA” | 4.11(d) | ||
“Foreign Investment and Competition Laws” | 4.4(a) | ||
“GAAP” | 9.14 | ||
“Government Official” | 9.14 | ||
“Governmental Entity” | 4.4(a) | ||
“Hazardous Substance” | 9.14 | ||
“Indebtedness” | 9.14 | ||
“Indemnified Parties” | 6.11(a) | ||
“Information Technology Systems” | 9.14 | ||
“Intellectual Property” | 9.14 | ||
“Intervening Event” | 9.14 | ||
“Key Customer Contract” | 4.21 | ||
“Key Customers” | 4.21 | ||
“Key Supplier Contract” | 4.21 | ||
“Key Suppliers” | 4.21 | ||
“Knowledge of Parent” | 9.14 | ||
“Knowledge of the Company” | 9.14 | ||
“Law” | 9.14 | ||
“Lazard” | 4.19 | ||
“Leased Real Property” | 4.18(b) | ||
“License” | 4.11(a) | ||
“Lien” | 9.14 | ||
“Lockdown Measures” | 9.14 | ||
“Material Contracts” | 4.12(r) | ||
“Merger Consideration” | 3.1(a)(i)(B) | ||
“Merger” | Recitals | ||
“Merger Sub” | Preamble | ||
“Notice Period” | 6.2(e)(ii) | ||
“NYSE” | 9.14 | ||
“Order” | 9.14 | ||
“Owned Intellectual Property” | 9.14 | ||
“Owned Real Property” | 4.18(a) | ||
“Parent” | Preamble | ||
“Parent Disclosure Letter” | ARTICLE V | ||
“Parent Material Adverse Effect” | 9.14 | ||
“Paying Agent” | 3.2(a) | ||
“Permitted Liens” | 9.14 | ||
“Person” | 9.14 | ||
“Personal Data” | 9.14 | ||
“Preferred Ownership Percentage” | 9.14 | ||
“Preferred Shares” | 4.2(a) | ||
“Preferred Stock Merger Consideration” | 3.1(a)(i)(B) | ||
“Proceedings” | 4.7 | ||
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Defined Term | Section | ||
“Processing” | 9.14 | ||
“Proxy Statement” | 6.3(a) | ||
“Registered IP” | 4.16(a) | ||
“Release” | 9.14 | ||
“Representatives” | 6.2(a) | ||
“Sanctions” | 4.11(d) | ||
“SEC” | 4.5(a) | ||
“Second Request” | 6.5(d) | ||
“Securities Act” | 4.4(a) | ||
“Series A Preferred Shares” | 4.2(a) | ||
“Shares” | 9.14 | ||
“Specified Acquisition” | 6.5(b) | ||
“Staff” | 6.3(a) | ||
“Subscription Agreement” | Recitals | ||
“Subscription Agreement Shares” | Recitals | ||
“Subsidiary” | 9.14 | ||
“Superior Proposal” | 9.14 | ||
“Surviving Corporation” | 1.1 | ||
“Takeover Statute” | 4.13 | ||
“Tax” | 9.14 | ||
“Taxable” | 9.14 | ||
“Taxes” | 9.14 | ||
“Tax Return” | 9.14 | ||
“Termination Date” | 8.2(a) | ||
“Transaction Litigation” | 6.16 | ||
“Uncertificated Shares” | 3.1(a)(ii) | ||
“Unit” | 3.1(a)(i)(B) | ||
“Voting Agreements” | Recitals | ||
“WARN Act” | 9.14 | ||
“Willful Breach” | 9.14 | ||
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if to Parent or Merger Sub: | |||||||||
[redacted] | |||||||||
with copies to (which shall not constitute notice): | |||||||||
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP | |||||||||
1285 Avenue of the Americas | |||||||||
New York, New York 10019 | |||||||||
Attention: | Kenneth Schneider; Samuel Welt; Brian Hermann; Jacob Adlerstein | ||||||||
Email: | kschneider@paulweiss.com; swelt@paulweiss.com; | ||||||||
hermann@paulweiss.com; adlerstein@paulweiss.com | |||||||||
if to the Company: | |||||||||
Superior Industries International, Inc. | |||||||||
26600 Telegraph Road Suite #400 | |||||||||
Southfield, Michigan 48033 | |||||||||
Attention: | David M. Sherbin | ||||||||
Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Chief Compliance | |||||||||
Officer and Corporate Secretary | |||||||||
Email: | [redacted] | ||||||||
with copies to (which shall not constitute notice): | |||||||||
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP | |||||||||
767 Fifth Avenue | |||||||||
New York, New York 10153 | |||||||||
Attention: | Michael J. Aiello; Amanda Fenster | ||||||||
Email: | michael.aiello@weil.com; amanda.fenster@weil.com | ||||||||
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SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Majdi Abulaban | |||||
Name: Majdi Abulaban | ||||||
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||||
SUP PARENT HOLDINGS, LLC | ||||||
By: | /s/ Robert LaRoche | |||||
Name: Robert LaRoche | ||||||
Title: President | ||||||
SUP MERGER SUB, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Robert LaRoche | |||||
Name: Robert LaRoche | ||||||
Title: President | ||||||
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if to the Stockholder: | |||||||||
[redacted] | |||||||||
with copies to (which shall not constitute notice): | |||||||||
Kirkland & Ellis LLP | |||||||||
333 W. Wolf Point Plaza | |||||||||
Chicago, IL 60654 | |||||||||
Attention: | Chad J. Husnick, P.C. | ||||||||
David R. Gremling | |||||||||
Email: | chad.husnick@kirkland.com | ||||||||
dave.gremling@kirkland.com | |||||||||
if to the Company: | |||||||||
Superior Industries International, Inc. | |||||||||
26600 Telegraph Road Suite #400 | |||||||||
Southfield, Michigan 48033 | |||||||||
Attention: | David M. Sherbin | ||||||||
Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Chief Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary | |||||||||
Email: | [redacted] | ||||||||
with copies to (which shall not constitute notice): | |||||||||
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP | |||||||||
767 Fifth Avenue | |||||||||
New York, New York 10153 | |||||||||
Attention: | Michael J. Aiello; Amanda Fenster | ||||||||
Email: | michael.aiello@weil.com; amanda.fenster@weil.com | ||||||||
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TPG GROWTH III SIDEWALL, L.P. | ||||||
By: | TPG Growth Gen Par III, L.P., its general partner | |||||
By: | TPG Growth Gen Par III Advisors, LLC, its general partner | |||||
By: | /s/ Martin Davidson | |||||
Name: Martin Davidson | ||||||
Title: Chief Accounting Officer | ||||||
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SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Majdi Abulaban | |||||
Name: Majdi Abulaban | ||||||
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||||
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if to the Stockholder: | |||||||||
[•] | |||||||||
[•] Attention: | [•] | ||||||||
Email: | [•] | ||||||||
with copies to (which shall not constitute notice): | |||||||||
[•] | |||||||||
[•] Attention: | [•] | ||||||||
Email: | [•] | ||||||||
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if to the Company: | ||||||||||||
Superior Industries International, Inc. 26600 Telegraph Road Suite #400 Southfield, Michigan 48033 | ||||||||||||
Attention: | David M. Sherbin | |||||||||||
Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Chief Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary | ||||||||||||
Email: | [redacted] | |||||||||||
with copies to (which shall not constitute notice): | ||||||||||||
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP | ||||||||||||
767 Fifth Avenue | ||||||||||||
New York, New York 10153 | ||||||||||||
Attention: | Michael J. Aiello; Amanda Fenster | |||||||||||
Email: | michael.aiello@weil.com; amanda.fenster@weil.com | |||||||||||
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[STOCKHOLDER] | ||||||
By: | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
[COMPANY] | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
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Dated: , 2025 | |||
Name: | |||
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(a) | Superior Industries International, Inc. (“Superior”) and each of its subsidiaries (together with Superior, collectively, the “Company” and each a “Company Party”); and |
(b) | the beneficial and record owners (or nominees, investment managers, advisors or subadvisors for, or subaccount or funds of, the beneficial owners or record owners, as applicable) of Term Loan Obligations (as defined below), in each case, as identified on the signature pages hereto or that have executed a Joinder Agreement (as defined below) (the “Consenting Term Loan Lenders”). |
(a) | “Ad Hoc Term Loan Lender Group” means the ad hoc group of certain holders of Term Loan Obligations represented by Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP. |
(b) | “Administrative Agent” means Oaktree Fund Administration, LLC, as administrative agent under the Existing Credit Agreement. |
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(c) | “Affiliate” means “Affiliate” as defined in the Merger Agreement. |
(d) | “Alternative Transaction” means any new money investment, restructuring, reorganization, merger, amalgamation, acquisition, consolidation, dissolution, winding up, assignment for the benefit of creditors, debt investment, equity investment, joint venture, partnership, sale, plan proposal, liquidation, tender offer, recapitalization, plan of reorganization, share exchange, business combination, or similar transaction involving the Company or the debt, equity, or other interests in any one or more Company Party that, in each case, is not the Transaction. For the avoidance of doubt, the Merger shall not constitute an Alternative Transaction. |
(e) | “Board” means the board of directors of Superior. |
(f) | “Bridge Loan Obligations” means, without duplication, (a) the “Obligations” as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement solely related to the Amendment No. 2 Delayed Draw Term Loans and (b) any incremental “Obligations” as defined in and under the Existing Credit Agreement incurred by the Company with respect to additional Amendment No. 2 Delayed Draw Term Loans or any other tranche of Loans under the Existing Credit Agreement following the Support Effective Date. |
(g) | “Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or any other day on which banking institutions in New York, NY are authorized or required by law or executive order to close. |
(h) | “Certificate of Designations” means “Certificate of Designations” as defined in the TPG Voting Agreement. |
(i) | “Claim” means a “claim,” as defined in section 101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code, as against the Company Parties. |
(j) | “Collateral Agent” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent under the Existing Credit Agreement. |
(k) | “Confirmation Order” means the order of the Bankruptcy Court confirming the Plan in the Chapter 11 Cases and, as applicable, approving the Disclosure Statement and Solicitation, that is reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders. |
(l) | “Consenting Parties” means, collectively, the Consenting Term Loan Lenders and, solely during the TPG Support Period, TPG. |
(m) | “Consenting Party Advisors” means, collectively, the Consenting Term Loan Lender Advisors and, solely during the TPG Support Period, TPG Counsel. |
(n) | “Consenting Term Loan Lender Advisors” means, collectively, (i) the Consenting Term Loan Lender Counsel and (ii) Riveron RTS, LLC, as financial advisor to the Ad Hoc Term Loan Lender Group. |
(o) | “Consenting Term Loan Lender Counsel” means Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP, as counsel to the Ad Hoc Term Loan Lender Group. |
(p) | “DIP Financing” shall mean “DIP Facility” as such term is defined in the Recapitalization Term Sheet. |
(q) | “DIP Obligations” shall mean “DIP Facility Claims” as such term is defined in the Recapitalization Term Sheet. |
(r) | “DIP Orders” shall mean (i) the interim order authorizing the Debtors’ use of cash collateral and approving the DIP Financing (if any) and (ii) the final order authorizing the Debtors’ use of cash collateral and approving the DIP Financing (if any), in each case reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders. |
(s) | “Disclosure Statement” means the disclosure statement in respect of the Plan, including all exhibits and schedules thereto. |
(t) | “Disclosure Statement Order” means the order approving the Disclosure Statement and the Solicitation Materials that is reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders. |
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(u) | “Effective Time” means (i) the time at which all conditions to the effectiveness of the Plan (in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure) have been satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms thereof and the Plan is consummated or (ii) the “Effective Time,” as such term is defined in the Merger Agreement (in the event that the Transaction is implemented through an Out-of-Court Structure). |
(v) | “Entity” means an “entity,” as defined in section 101(15) of the Bankruptcy Code. |
(w) | “Existing Common Equity” means the shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Superior, issued and outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time. |
(x) | “Existing Credit Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 14, 2024 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time), by and among Superior, as borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, and the lenders from time to time party thereto. |
(y) | “Existing Credit Agreement Agents” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent. |
(z) | “Existing Preferred Equity” means the shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Superior, issued and outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time. |
(aa) | “Existing Revolving Credit Agreement” means that certain Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2022 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time), among Superior, as borrower, the other borrowers from time to time party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, collateral agent, lender and issuing bank, and the other lenders and issuing banks from time to time party thereto. |
(bb) | “Existing Revolving Credit Agreement Amendment” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the Recapitalization Term Sheet. |
(cc) | “Existing Revolving Credit Facility” means the revolving credit facility under the Existing Revolving Credit Agreement. |
(dd) | “First Day Pleadings” means the substantive “first day” pleadings, including all orders pursuant thereto, that the Debtors determine are necessary or desirable to file with the Bankruptcy Court to seek various relief in connection with the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases, including the orders relating thereto. |
(ee) | “In-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the Recapitalization Term Sheet. |
(ff) | “Interest” means any equity interest of the Company, including all ordinary shares, units, common stock, preferred stock, membership interest, partnership interest, or other instrument, evidencing any fixed or contingent ownership interest in the Company, whether or not transferable, including any option, warrant, or other right, contractual or otherwise, to acquire any such interest in the Company, that existed immediately prior to the Effective Time. |
(gg) | “Merger” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the Recapitalization Term Sheet. |
(hh) | “Merger Agreement” means the merger agreement attached hereto as Exhibit D (as may be amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof). |
(ii) | “Merger Sub” means “Merger Sub” as defined in the Merger Agreement. |
(jj) | “New Equity” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the Recapitalization Term Sheet. |
(kk) | “New Organizational Documents” means the forms of certificates of incorporation, certificates of formation, bylaws, limited liability company agreements, and other forms of organizational documents, as applicable, of Superior TopCo, which shall contain the terms set forth on the term sheet annexed hereto as Exhibit E (the “Governance Term Sheet”) in the event that the Transaction |
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(ll) | “New Revolving Credit Facility” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the Recapitalization Term Sheet. |
(mm) | “Other Term Loan Obligations” means the “Obligations” as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement, other than those constituting Bridge Loan Obligations. |
(nn) | “Out-of-Court Milestones” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the Recapitalization Term Sheet. |
(oo) | “Out-of-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the Recapitalization Term Sheet. |
(pp) | “Parent” means “Parent” as defined in the Merger Agreement. |
(qq) | “Permitted TPG Transfer” means a Transfer (as defined below) of any of TPG’s Claims or Interests, including the Owned Shares (as defined below), by TPG to an Affiliate of TPG, in each case other than any portfolio company of TPG, and provided that, in each case, (x) TPG gives the Company written notice no less than five (5) Business Days prior to the time of such Transfer stating the name and address of the transferee and identifying the Claims and/or Interests being transferred to the transferee and (y) such transferee executes a joinder (in substantially the form of the TPG Joinder) evidencing written agreement to be fully bound by the provisions hereof as if such transferee were an original signatory to the TPG Joinder. |
(rr) | “Plan” means, in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the prepackaged or prearranged chapter 11 plan of reorganization for the Debtors implementing the Transaction, including all appendices, exhibits, schedules, and supplements thereto, as may be modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof. |
(ss) | “Petition Date” means the date on which the Chapter 11 Cases, if any, are commenced. |
(tt) | “Qualified Marketmaker” means an Entity that (i) holds itself out to the public or the applicable private markets as standing ready in the ordinary course of business to purchase from customers and sell to customers Claims against or Interests in the Company Parties (or enter with customers into long and short positions in Claims against or Interests in the Company Parties), in its capacity as a dealer or marketmaker in Claims against or Interests in the Company Parties and (ii) is, in fact, regularly in the business of making a market in claims against or interests in issuers or borrowers (including debt securities or other debt). |
(uu) | “Recapitalization Term Sheet” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the Recitals. |
(vv) | “Requisite Consenting Parties” means, as of the date of determination, the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders and, solely during the TPG Support Period, TPG. |
(ww) | “Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders” means, as of the date of determination, the Required Lenders (as such term is defined in the Existing Credit Agreement). |
(xx) | “Restructuring Proceeding” means the appointment of an administrator, liquidator, provisional liquidator, bankruptcy or proposal trustee, receiver, administrative receiver, or similar officer in respect of any Company Party, or the winding up, liquidation, provisional liquidation, dissolution, administration, reorganization, composition, compromise, or arrangement of or with any Company Party, or any equivalent or analogous appointment or proceedings under the law of any other jurisdiction. |
(yy) | “Revolving Lenders” means the lenders party to the Existing Revolving Credit Agreement. |
(zz) | “SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. |
(aaa) | “Solicitation Materials” means collectively, the Disclosure Statement and the related solicitation materials. |
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(bbb) | “Subject Contracts” means the Contracts set forth on Section 7.2(e) of the Company Disclosure Letter (each as defined in the Merger Agreement). |
(ccc) | “Subscription Agreement” means that certain Subscription Agreement, by and between Superior and SUP Parent Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. |
(ddd) | “Superior TopCo” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the Recapitalization Term Sheet. |
(eee) | “Support Period” means the period commencing on the Support Effective Date and ending on the date on which this Agreement is terminated in accordance with Section 9. |
(fff) | “Take Back Term Loans” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the Recapitalization Term Sheet. |
(ggg) | “Term Loan Lenders” means the lenders party to the Existing Credit Agreement. |
(hhh) | “Term Loan Obligations” means the Bridge Loan Obligations and the Other Term Loan Obligations. |
(iii) | “TPG” means TPG Growth III Sidewall, L.P. |
(jjj) | “TPG Counsel” means Kirkland & Ellis LLP and Kirkland & Ellis International LLP. |
(kkk) | “TPG Joinder Agreement” means the joinder agreement attached hereto as Exhibit C. |
(lll) | “TPG Joinder Effective Time” means the “Joinder Effective Time” as defined in the TPG Joinder Agreement. |
(mmm) | “TPG Support Period” means the period commencing upon the TPG Joinder Effective Time and ending on the date on which this Agreement is terminated as to TPG in accordance with Section 9. |
(nnn) | “TPG Voting Agreement” means that certain Voting and Support Agreement, by and between the Superior and TPG. |
(ooo) | “Voting Deadline” means the deadline to submit votes to accept or reject the Plan. |
(ppp) | “Weil” means Weil Gotshal & Manges LLP, as counsel to the Company Parties. |
(a) | The definitive documents and agreements related to or otherwise utilized to implement, effectuate, or govern the Transaction (collectively, the “Definitive Documents”) shall include (i) the New Organizational Documents, (ii) all necessary documentation to effect the issuance of the New Equity, (iii) all necessary documentation to effect the conversion of such amount of Other Term Loan Obligations as set forth in the Recapitalization Term Sheet to Take Back Term Loans, (iv) all necessary documentation to effect the exchange of any Other Term Loan Obligations not converted to Take Back Term Loans for New Equity, (v) all necessary documentation to effect the conversion of the Bridge |
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(b) | The Definitive Documents not executed on or prior to the Support Effective Date or in a form attached to this Agreement shall, after the Support Effective Date, remain subject to negotiation and shall, upon completion, contain terms, conditions, representations, warranties, and covenants consistent in all respects with the terms of this Agreement and otherwise shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Company and to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders; provided, that, solely during the TPG Support Period, the provisions of the Definitive Documents specifying the Out-of-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution or the In-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution shall additionally be reasonably acceptable to TPG. |
(c) | Commencement of Chapter 11 Cases; Chapter 11 Milestones. |
(i) | Subject to the consent of the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders, the Transaction shall be implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure if reasonably necessary or desirable to effectuate and consummate the Transaction, in the event that (A) the Merger Agreement has been terminated or (B) the Out-of-Court Milestones have not been satisfied by the Company or otherwise extended or waived in writing (with email among counsel being sufficient) by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders. |
(ii) | If the Merger Agreement has been terminated or the Company fails to satisfy an Out-of-Court Milestone during the Support Period and such milestone has neither been extended nor waived in writing (with email among counsel being sufficient) by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders, each Debtor shall file with the Bankruptcy Court a voluntary petition for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code and any and all other documents necessary to commence the Chapter 11 Cases by no later than the date that is fifteen (15) Business Days following the termination of the Merger Agreement or the Company’s failure to satisfy such Out-of-Court Milestone, respectively (the “Commencement Deadline”). |
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(iii) | If the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the following milestones shall apply to this Agreement unless extended or waived in writing (with email among counsel being sufficient) by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders (the “Chapter 11 Milestones”): |
a) | In the event of prepackaged Chapter 11 Cases, no later than seven Business Days prior to the Petition Date, the Company shall commence the Solicitation; |
b) | In the event of prepackaged Chapter 11 Cases, no later than two Business Days prior to the Petition Date, the Company shall complete the Solicitation; |
c) | No later than the Commencement Deadline, the Petition Date shall have occurred; |
d) | In the event of prepackaged or prearranged Chapter 11 Cases, no later than one day after the Petition Date, the Debtors shall have filed the Plan, Disclosure Statement, and motion seeking approval of the DIP Financing, if applicable; |
e) | No later than five days after the Petition Date, the Bankruptcy Court shall have entered an interim DIP Order, if applicable; |
f) | No later than 30 days after the Petition Date, the Bankruptcy Court shall have entered a final DIP Order, if applicable; and |
g) | (1) In the event of prepackaged Chapter 11 Cases, no later than 60 days after the Petition Date, the Bankruptcy Court shall have entered the Confirmation Order and the Disclosure Statement Order, or (2) in the event of prearranged Chapter 11 Cases, no later than 60 days after the Petition Date, the Bankruptcy Court shall have entered the Disclosure Statement Order, and no later than 120 days after the Petition Date, the Bankruptcy Court shall have entered the Confirmation Order. |
(a) | Voting; Support. Each Consenting Term Loan Lender (severally and not jointly) agrees that, for the duration of the Support Period applicable to such Consenting Term Loan Lender, such Consenting Term Loan Lender shall: |
(i) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, (A) timely vote or cause to be voted any and all of its Claims and Interests to accept the Plan, to the extent it is entitled to vote on the Plan, by delivering or causing to be delivered its duly authorized, executed, and completed ballot or ballots, and elect to opt in to or not opt out of, as applicable and to the extent it is permitted to make such an election under the Plan, the releases set forth in the Plan on a timely basis, and, in any event, in each case within four (4) Business Days following the later of (x) commencement of the Solicitation and (y) its receipt of the Solicitation Materials; (B) not change or withdraw (or cause or direct to be changed or withdrawn) any such vote or election described in the foregoing clause (A); provided, however, that notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, a Consenting Term Loan Lender, effective immediately upon written notice to Superior (with email among counsel being sufficient), may withhold, change, or withdraw (or cause to be withheld, changed, or withdrawn) its vote or election (and, upon such withdrawal, such vote or election shall be deemed void ab initio) at any time following (and solely in the event of) the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 9 with respect to such Consenting Term Loan Lender; (C) timely vote (or cause to be voted) any and all of its Claims or Interests, as applicable, against any Alternative Transaction, if solicited; and (D) not object to or take any other action that is inconsistent with or that would reasonably be expected to prevent, interfere with, delay or impede the Solicitation, approval of and entry of orders regarding the Definitive Documents (including the DIP Orders and the Disclosure Statement), or the confirmation and consummation of the Plan and the Transaction; |
(ii) | negotiate and cooperate in good faith with the other Parties with respect to the pursuit, approval, execution, delivery, implementation, and consummation of the Transaction, negotiate in good |
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(iii) | use commercially reasonable efforts to timely take all actions, to the extent practicable and consistent with the terms of this Agreement, that are reasonably necessary or reasonably requested by the other Parties to carry out the purposes and intent of this Agreement, |
(iv) | not directly or indirectly, through any Entity, seek, solicit, propose, support, assist, engage in negotiations in connection with or participate in the formulation, preparation, filing, or prosecution of any Alternative Transaction or any action or agreement that could reasonably be expected to result in or constitute an Alternative Transaction; |
(v) | not direct the Existing Credit Agreement Agents in relation to its Claims to take any action inconsistent with such Consenting Term Loan Lender’s obligations under this Agreement and, if any Existing Credit Agreement Agent in relation to its Claims takes any action inconsistent with such Consenting Term Loan Lender’s obligations under this Agreement, such Consenting Term Loan Lender shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause and direct (if reasonably requested by the Company) such Existing Credit Agreement Agent to cease, withdraw, and refrain from taking any such action; |
(vi) | not object to, or take any other action that is inconsistent with or that would reasonably be expected to prevent, interfere with, delay, or impede, the Transaction; and |
(vii) | to the extent any legal, structural or other impediment arises that would prevent, hinder, or delay the consummation of the Transaction, negotiate in good faith appropriate additional or alternative provisions to address any such impediment; and |
(viii) | promptly provide written notice to the Company of a breach of this Agreement by any Party of which such Consenting Term Loan Lender has actual knowledge. |
(b) | Transfers. Each Consenting Term Loan Lender agrees that, for the duration of the Support Period, such Consenting Term Loan Lender shall not tender, sell, transfer, exchange, encumber, loan, issue, pledge, hypothecate, assign, or otherwise dispose of (each, a “Transfer”), directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, any of its Claims or Interests, as applicable, or any option thereon or any right or interest therein or any other claims against or interests in the Company (including grant any proxies or powers of attorney, deposit any Claims against or Interests into a voting trust, or entry into a voting agreement with respect to any such Claims or Interests), unless the transferee thereof either (i) is a Consenting Term Loan Lender or (ii) at or before the time of such Transfer executes a joinder agreement, the form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Joinder Agreement”), and agrees to be bound by all of the terms of this Agreement applicable to Consenting Term Loan Lenders (including with respect to any and all Claims, Interests, or other claims or interests it already may hold against or in the Company prior to such Transfer), and delivers an executed copy thereof within three (3) Business Days following the settlement of such Transfer to Weil and the Consenting Term Loan Lender Counsel, in which event (A) the transferee (including the Consenting Term Loan Lender transferee, if applicable) shall be deemed to be a Consenting Term Loan Lender hereunder to the extent of such transferred rights and obligations and (B) the transferor shall be deemed to relinquish its rights (and be released from its obligations) under this Agreement to the extent of such transferred rights and obligations. Each Consenting Term Loan Lender agrees that any Transfer of any Claims or Interests that does not comply with the terms and procedures set forth herein shall be deemed void ab initio, and the Company and each other Consenting Term Loan Lender shall have the right to enforce the voiding of such Transfer. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, a Consenting Term Loan Lender may Transfer its Claims or Interests to an entity that is acting in its capacity as a Qualified Marketmaker without the requirement that the Qualified Marketmaker become a Party; provided, however, that (x) in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, such Qualified Marketmaker must Transfer such right, title, or interest by the earlier of five Business Days following its receipt thereof and, if received prior to the Voting Deadline, five Business Days prior to the Voting Deadline, (y) any subsequent Transfer by such Qualified Marketmaker of the right, title, or interest in such Claims or |
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(c) | Additional Claims and Interests. To the extent any Consenting Term Loan Lender (i) acquires additional Claims or Interests, (ii) holds or acquires any other claims or interests against the Company entitled to vote on the Plan, or (iii) Transfers any Claims or Interests as permitted by Section 6(b) hereof, then, in each case, such Consenting Term Loan Lender shall notify Weil and the Consenting Term Loan Lender Counsel within three (3) Business Days following such transaction. Each such Consenting Term Loan Lender agrees that such additional Claims, Interests, or other claims and interests shall be subject to this Agreement and the Recapitalization Term Sheet and that, for the duration of the Support Period applicable to such Consenting Term Loan Lender, it shall vote (or cause to be voted) any such additional Claims, Interests, or other claims or interests entitled to vote on the Plan (to the extent still held by it or on its behalf at the time of such vote) in a manner consistent with Section 6(a) hereof. |
(d) | Additional Provisions Regarding the Consenting Term Loan Lenders’ Commitments. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, nothing in this Agreement shall: (a) affect the ability of any Consenting Term Loan Lender to consult with any other Consenting Term Loan Lender, the Company Parties, or any other party in interest, including in any of the Chapter 11 Cases in event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure (including any official committee and the Office of the United States Trustee); (b) impair or waive the rights of any Consenting Term Loan Lender to assert or raise any objection permitted under this Agreement; (c) prevent any Consenting Term Loan Lender from enforcing this Agreement or any Definitive Document, including the DIP Orders and, in the case of the Consenting Term Loan Lenders, the Definitive Documents governing the DIP Financing (in each case in accordance therewith), or contesting whether any matter, fact, or thing is a breach of, or is inconsistent with, this Agreement or any Definitive Document, including by filing an objection or initiating a contested matter or other proceeding with the Bankruptcy Court in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, or exercising its rights or remedies reserved herein or in the Definitive Documents, including upon the occurrence and continuance of an “Event of Default” under the DIP Orders or, in the case of the Consenting Term Loan Lenders, the Definitive Documents governing the DIP Financing (in accordance with the DIP Orders and such Definitive Documents) in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure; (d) prevent any Consenting Term Loan Lender from taking any action that is required by applicable law (as determined by such Consenting Term Loan Lender in good faith after consultation with legal counsel, which may be internal counsel), provided, that if such Consenting Term Loan Lender proposes to take any action that is otherwise materially inconsistent with this Agreement and is reasonably expected to have an adverse impact on the Transaction in order to comply with applicable law, such Consenting Term Loan Lender shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, provide at least five (5) Business Days’ advance written notice to the other Parties prior to taking any such action and shall cooperate with the other Parties in good faith to mitigate any adverse impact on the Transaction; (e) require any Consenting Term Loan Lender to take any action that is prohibited by applicable law or to waive or forego the benefit of any applicable legal privilege (as determined by such Consenting Term Loan Lender in good faith after consultation with legal counsel, which may be internal counsel), provided, that if such Consenting Term Loan Lender plans to refuse to take any action in a manner that is otherwise inconsistent with this Agreement and is reasonably expected to have an adverse impact on the Transaction in order to comply with applicable law, such Consenting Term Loan Lender shall provide at least five (5) Business Days’ advance written notice to the other Parties prior to taking such action and shall cooperate with the other Parties in good faith to mitigate any adverse impact on the Transaction; (f) be construed to prohibit or limit any Consenting Term Loan Lender from appearing as a party in interest in any matter to be adjudicated concerning the Transaction, including in any matter arising in any Chapter 11 Case in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure; (g) be construed to prevent the Consenting Term Loan Lenders from exercising any consent rights or their rights or remedies specifically reserved herein or in the Definitive Documents; or (h) be construed to impose any obligations on the Consenting Term Loan Lenders in their capacities as holders of Interests in Parent. |
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(a) | Covenants. Each of the Company Parties agrees that, for the duration of the Support Period, the Company shall: |
(i) | use commercially reasonable efforts to (A) support the Transaction, as contemplated under this Agreement and the Recapitalization Term Sheet, (B) take any and all actions reasonably necessary to implement and consummate the Transaction in a timely manner, and take any and all actions reasonably necessary in furtherance of the Transaction, as contemplated under this Agreement and the Recapitalization Term Sheet, (C) negotiate in good faith and execute and deliver the Definitive Documents, and (D) subject to the terms of the Merger Agreement (in the event that the Transaction is implemented through an Out-of-Court Structure), obtain, file, submit, or register any and all required governmental, regulatory, and third-party approvals that are necessary for the consummation of the Transaction in consultation with the Consenting Term Loan Lenders; |
(ii) | subject to Section 31 hereof, not directly or indirectly (A) seek, solicit, support, propose, assist, encourage, vote for, consent to, enter, or participate in any discussion regarding the negotiation or formulation of an Alternative Transaction, (B) publicly announce its intention not to pursue the Transaction, or (C) object to, impede, delay, or take any other action that is inconsistent with, or that would reasonably be expected to prevent, interfere with, or impede or delay, the implementation or consummation of the Transaction; provided, that for so long as the Merger Agreement is in full force and effect, nothing in this clause (ii) shall prohibit any Company Party from taking any of the actions expressly permitted by Section 6.2 of the Merger Agreement; |
(iii) | not execute any Definitive Document that is materially inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement unless such inconsistency has been approved in writing by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders (including by virtue of the execution of the same); |
(iv) | not amend, waive, or modify any Definitive Document or any provision thereof in any manner that is materially inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement unless such amendment, waiver, or modification has been approved in writing by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders (including by virtue of the execution of the same Definitive Document); |
(v) | not file any Definitive Document, motion, or pleading with the Bankruptcy Court (in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure) or any other court (including any modifications or amendments thereof) that is materially inconsistent with this Agreement or is otherwise not in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders; |
(vi) | following the termination of the Merger Agreement, comply with the covenants contained in Section 6.1 of the Merger Agreement (in each case, subject to the requirements, qualifications and limitations set forth therein or in the corresponding section of the Company Disclosure Letter), which shall be deemed incorporated herein by reference and shall survive any termination of the Merger Agreement for the duration of the Support Period, unless such compliance is waived by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders in their sole discretion; |
(vii) | not agree to or permit any termination, material amendment, replacement or other material modification of or supplement to, or waive any of its rights under the TPG Voting Agreement, and take all practically available action to enforce all of its rights under the TPG Voting Agreement; |
(viii) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, (A) consult with the Consenting Term Loan Lenders as to the tax structure to be implemented with respect to the Transaction and (B) implement a tax structure for the Transaction that is tax efficient for the Consenting Term Loan Lenders and the Company; |
(ix) | as reasonably requested, confer with, and provide timely responses to all reasonable diligence requests sent to any of the Company Parties by the Consenting Term Loan Lenders or their |
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(x) | maintain good standing and legal existence under the laws of the state or other jurisdiction in which each Company Party is incorporated, organized, or formed; |
(xi) | promptly provide written notice to the Consenting Parties and the Consenting Party Advisors of (A) any event or circumstance that has occurred or has failed to occur, or is reasonably likely to occur or fail to occur, of which the Company has actual knowledge, that would be reasonably likely to cause any condition precedent contained in this Agreement or any Definitive Document reasonably likely not to occur or become impossible to satisfy, (B) any event or circumstance that has occurred, or that is reasonably likely to occur, that would permit any Party to terminate, or that would result in the termination of, this Agreement, (C) any matter or circumstance that is, or is reasonably likely to be, a material impediment to the implementation or consummation of the Transaction, (D) a breach of this Agreement by any Party, (E) any representation or statement made by a Company Party under this Agreement having been, or proving to have been, incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made, (F) the receipt of any written notice from any governmental authority or third party alleging that the consent of such party is or may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction, or (G) receipt of any written notice of any proceeding commenced or, to the actual knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company relating to or involving or otherwise affecting in any material respect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Transaction, including any Restructuring Proceeding other than the Chapter 11 Cases; |
(xii) | promptly notify the Consenting Parties and the Consenting Party Advisors in writing following the receipt of notice of any material governmental or third-party complaints, litigations, investigations, or hearings (or communications indicating that the same may be contemplated or threatened); |
(xiii) | subject to Section 31 hereof, (A) not object to, delay, impede, or take any other action that is intended to interfere with the implementation or consummation of the Transaction and (B) use commercially reasonable efforts to actively and timely oppose and object to the efforts of any person seeking in any manner to object to, delay, impede, or take any other action to interfere with the implementation or consummation of the Transaction (including, if applicable, the Debtors’ timely filing of objections or written responses in any of the Chapter 11 Cases if the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure); provided, that for so long as the Merger Agreement is in full force and effect, nothing in this clause (xii) shall prohibit any Company Party from taking any of the actions expressly permitted by Section 6.2 of the Merger Agreement; |
(xiv) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, reasonably consult with and obtain the reasonable consent of the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders regarding which Company Parties will be Debtors; |
(xv) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, provide draft copies of all Chapter 11 Pleadings that the Debtors intend to file with the Bankruptcy Court to Consenting Term Loan Lender Counsel as soon as reasonably practicable but in any event at least two calendar days prior to the date when the Debtors intend to file any such pleading or other document (provided that if delivery of such motions, orders, or materials at least two days |
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(xvi) | to the extent any legal, structural or other impediment arises that would prevent, hinder, or delay the consummation of the Transaction, use commercially reasonable efforts to take actions reasonably necessary to address any such impediment with the reasonable consent of the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders, including negotiating in good faith appropriate additional or alternative provisions to address any such impediment; |
(xvii) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, not enter into any agreement with respect to, or take any action in support of, postpetition financing that is inconsistent with this Agreement absent the consent of the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders; |
(xviii) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, support, defend, and seek Bankruptcy Court approval of the DIP Financing, including by responding to any objections received (formal or informal) that contest such relief; |
(xix) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, subject to professional responsibilities, timely file with the Bankruptcy Court a written objection to any motion filed with the Bankruptcy Court by a third party seeking the entry of an order (A) directing the appointment of an examiner with expanded powers or a trustee, (B) converting any of the Chapter 11 Cases to a case under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, (C) dismissing any of the Chapter 11 Cases, or (D) modifying or terminating the Company’s exclusive right to file or solicit acceptances of a plan of reorganization; |
(xx) | not file any motion, application, or adversary proceeding or otherwise take any action (or support any such motion, application, or adversary proceeding filed or commenced, or any such action taken, by any third party) challenging the validity, enforceability, extent, or priority of, or seeking avoidance or subordination of, any portion of the Claims arising under the Existing Credit Agreement, including the Term Loan Obligations and any other Claims arising under the Existing Credit Agreement, or any lien or security interest relating thereto; and |
(xxi) | pay in cash all reasonable and documented fees and expenses of the respective Consenting Term Loan Lender Advisors in accordance with the fee arrangements or agreements between the Company and the respective Consenting Term Loan Lender Advisors (or as otherwise required under the Existing Credit Agreement); provided, that, if the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the Company shall pay in cash (A) immediately prior to the Petition Date, all such reasonable and documented fees and expenses of the respective Consenting Term Loan Lender Advisors accrued prior to the Petition Date for which invoices or receipts are furnished by the respective Consenting Term Loan Lender Advisors at least one Business Day prior thereto, (B) after the Petition Date, subject to any applicable orders of the Bankruptcy Court but without the need to file fee or retention applications, all such reasonable and documented fees and expenses incurred by the respective Consenting Term Loan Lender Advisors from time to time prior to (to the extent not previously paid), on, and after the Petition Date, and (C) at the Effective Time, all such reasonable and documented fees and expenses of the respective Consenting Term Loan Lender Advisors incurred and outstanding in connection with the Transaction (including any estimated fees and expenses estimated to be incurred through the Effective Time). |
(b) | In the event that the Transaction is implemented through an Out-of-Court Structure, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of Section 7(a) and the terms of the Merger Agreement, the terms of the Merger Agreement shall govern. Following execution of the Merger Agreement and subject to the foregoing sentence, during the period in which the Merger Agreement remains in full force and effect, the undertakings, representations, commitments, warranties, and covenants of each of the Company Parties set forth herein, including in Section 7(a) shall be in addition to the undertakings, representations, commitments, warranties, and |
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(a) | Covenants. TPG agrees that, for the duration of the TPG Support Period, TPG shall: |
(i) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, not object to or take any other action that is inconsistent with or that would reasonably be expected to prevent, interfere with, delay or impede the Solicitation, approval of and entry of orders regarding the Definitive Documents (including the DIP Orders and the Disclosure Statement), or the confirmation and consummation of the Plan and the Transaction; |
(ii) | negotiate and cooperate in good faith with the other Parties with respect to the pursuit, approval, execution, delivery, implementation, and consummation of the Transaction, negotiate in good faith with the other Parties the form of Definitive Documents not executed or in a form attached to this Agreement as of the Support Effective Date, and execute and deliver the Definitive Documents (when in final form and to the extent it is required to be a party thereto); |
(iii) | use commercially reasonable efforts to timely take all actions, to the extent practicable and consistent with the terms of this Agreement, that are reasonably necessary or reasonably requested by the other Parties to carry out the purposes and intent of this Agreement, |
(iv) | not directly or indirectly, through any Entity, seek, solicit, propose, support, assist, engage in negotiations in connection with or participate in the formulation, preparation, filing, or prosecution of any Alternative Transaction or any action or agreement that could reasonably be expected to result in or constitute an Alternative Transaction; |
(v) | not object to, or take any other action that is inconsistent with or that would reasonably be expected to prevent, interfere with, delay, or impede, the Transaction; |
(vi) | to the extent any legal, structural or other impediment arises that would prevent, hinder, or delay the consummation of the Transaction, negotiate in good faith appropriate additional or alternative provisions to address any such impediment; and |
(vii) | promptly provide written notice to the Company of a breach of this Agreement by any Party of which TPG has actual knowledge. |
(b) | Additional Claims and Interests. During the TPG Support Period, to the extent TPG (i) acquires additional Claims or Interests or (ii) holds or acquires any other claims or interests against the Company entitled to vote on the Plan, TPG shall notify Weil and the Consenting Term Loan Lender Counsel within three (3) Business Days following such transaction. TPG agrees that such additional Claims, Interests, or other claims and interests shall be subject to this Agreement and the Recapitalization Term Sheet. |
(a) | This Agreement will automatically terminate upon the Effective Time. This Agreement may be terminated prior to the Effective Time as follows: (i) with respect to all Parties, by the Company Parties at any time after the occurrence of any Company Termination Event (as defined below) other than the occurrence of the Company Termination Event set forth in Sections 9(d)(ii), 9(d)(iii), or 9(d)(iv); (ii) solely with respect to TPG following the TPG Joinder Effective Time, by the Company at any time after the occurrence of the Company Termination Event set forth in Sections 9(d)(ii), 9(d)(iii), or 9(d)(iv); (iii) solely with respect to TPG following the TPG Joinder Effective Time, by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders at any time after the occurrence of the Term Loan Lender Termination Events set forth in Sections 9(b)(ii), 9(b)(iii), 9(b)(iv), 9(b)(xvi), or 9(b)(xxi); (iv) with respect to all Parties, by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders at any time after the occurrence of any Term Loan Lender Termination Event other than the occurrence of the Term Loan Lender Termination Events set forth in Sections 9(b)(ii), 9(b)(iii), 9(b)(iv), 9(b)(xvi), or 9(b)(xxi); and (v) solely with respect to TPG following the TPG Joinder Effective Time, by TPG at any time after the occurrence of any TPG |
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(b) | A “Term Loan Lender Termination Event” shall mean any of the following: |
(i) | the breach by any Company Party of any of the undertakings, representations, commitments, warranties, or covenants of the Company set forth herein in any material respect that remains uncured (if capable of being cured) for a period of five (5) Business Days after the receipt by any of the Company Parties of written notice (with email among counsel being sufficient) of such breach by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders pursuant to this Section 9 and in accordance with Section 25 (as applicable); |
(ii) | in each case during the TPG Support Period, the breach by TPG of any of its undertakings, representations, commitments, warranties, or covenants set forth herein in any material respect that remains uncured (if capable of being cured) for a period of five (5) Business Days after the receipt by TPG of written notice (with email among counsel being sufficient) of such breach by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders pursuant to this Section 9 and in accordance with Section 25 (as applicable); |
(iii) | in each case during the TPG Support Period, TPG Transfers, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, any of its Claims or Interests (including the Owned Shares) or any option thereon or any right or interest therein or any other claims against or interests in the Company (including by granting any proxies or powers of attorney, depositing any Claims or Interests into a voting trust, or entering into a voting agreement with respect to any such Claims or Interests other than the TPG Voting Agreement) in each case other than with respect to a Permitted TPG Transfer; |
(iv) | in each case during the TPG Support Period, TPG fails to maintain sole voting and dispositive power over its Claims and Interests, including the Owned Shares, other than any Claims or Interests transferred after the TPG Joinder Effective Time pursuant to a Permitted TPG Transfer; |
(v) | the issuance by any governmental authority, including any regulatory authority or court of competent jurisdiction, of any ruling, judgment, or order enjoining the consummation of, or prohibiting the Company from implementing, a material portion of the Transaction, and such ruling, judgment, or order has not been stayed, reversed, or vacated within fifteen days after such issuance; |
(vi) | any Company Party delivers a Fiduciary Out Notice (as defined herein) to the Consenting Term Loan Lenders or Consenting Term Loan Lender Counsel; |
(vii) | any Company Party enters into a definitive agreement with respect to an Alternative Transaction or publicly announces its intention to pursue an Alternative Transaction; |
(viii) | any Company Party executes a Definitive Document that is materially inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement unless (A) such inconsistency has been approved in writing by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders (including by the execution of such Definitive Document by such Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders or Parent) or (B) such Definitive Document is annulled, deemed invalid, or otherwise modified such that it is consistent with the terms of this Agreement within five (5) Business Days from its purported effectiveness; |
(ix) | any Definitive Document is amended, waived, or modified in any manner that is inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement unless (A) such amendment, waiver, or modification has been approved in writing by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders (including by the execution of such Definitive Document by such Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders or Parent) or (B) such amendment, waiver, or modification is annulled, deemed invalid, or otherwise modified such that it is consistent with the terms of this Agreement within five (5) Business Days from its purported effectiveness; |
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(x) | any Company Party (A) publicly revokes its support for the Transaction; provided, that any of the actions expressly permitted by Section 6.2 of the Merger Agreement, or, any termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms shall not be deemed to be a public revocation of support for the Transaction (other than a Change in Recommendation (as defined in the Merger Agreement)) or (B) withdraws the Plan (in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure), in each case without the prior written consent of the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders; |
(xi) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the Bankruptcy Court (A) enters an order denying confirmation of the Plan, (B) enters (1) an order confirming the Plan, (2) an order approving the DIP Financing, or (3) an order approving the Disclosure Statement, in each case in a form not acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders, or (C) after entry of the Confirmation Order, enters an order vacating the Plan or Confirmation Order, or modifying or otherwise amending the Plan or Confirmation Order in a manner not acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders; |
(xii) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the Bankruptcy Court enters an order terminating the Debtors’ exclusive right to file or solicit acceptances of a chapter 11 plan; |
(xiii) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the Bankruptcy Court enters an order sua sponte or grants relief in favor of, or, subject to any professional responsibilities, the Debtors fail to timely file a formal objection to, any motion, pleading, application, adversary proceeding or cause of action filed with the Bankruptcy Court by a third party seeking the entry of an order, or any Company Party files a motion, pleading, application, adversary proceeding or cause of action with the Bankruptcy Court seeking the entry of an order (A) converting any of the Chapter 11 Cases to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, (B) dismissing any of the Chapter 11 Cases, (C) directing the appointment of an examiner with expanded powers or a trustee in any of the Chapter 11 Cases, (D) authorizing the rejection of this Agreement, or (E) for relief that (y) is materially inconsistent with this Agreement, the Definitive Documents or the Transaction and such materially inconsistent relief is not dismissed, vacated, or modified to be materially consistent with this Agreement, the Definitive Documents and the Transaction within five (5) Business Days following written notice thereof to the Company Parties by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders or (z) would or would reasonably be expected to frustrate the purposes of this Agreement or any Definitive Document, including by preventing consummation of the Transaction; |
(xiv) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the occurrence of an “Event of Default” under and as defined in the DIP Orders or the Definitive Documents governing the DIP Financing, if applicable, in each case that has not been waived or timely cured in accordance therewith; |
(xv) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, (A) a Company Party files a motion or application seeking an order (without the prior written consent of the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders) vacating or modifying either of the DIP Orders, (B) either of the DIP Orders is reversed, stayed, dismissed, vacated, reconsidered, modified or amended in a manner that is materially inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement without the consent of the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders, (C) a motion for reconsideration, reargument, or rehearing with respect to either of the DIP Orders has been filed and the Company Parties have failed (subject to any professional responsibilities) to timely object to such motion, or (D) the Bankruptcy Court enters any order authorizing the Debtors’ entry into postpetition financing that is inconsistent with this Agreement absent the consent of the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders; |
(xvi) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, in each case during the TPG Support Period, TPG files any motion or pleading with the Bankruptcy Court |
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(xvii) | if any court of competent jurisdiction has entered a final, non-appealable judgement or order declaring this Agreement to be unenforceable; |
(xviii) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the failure to meet a Chapter 11 Milestone that has not been waived or extended in a manner consistent with this Agreement; |
(xix) | if, as of 11:59 p.m. prevailing Eastern Time on the date that is 120 calendar days after the Petition Date in the event of prepackaged Chapter 11 Cases or 150 calendar days after the Petition Date in the event of prearranged Chapter 11 Cases, the Effective Time has not occurred, unless such deadline is waived or extended by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders in their sole discretion (the “Outside Date”); |
(xx) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the Bankruptcy Court enters an order granting relief terminating, annulling, or modifying the automatic stay imposed by section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code with regard to any material asset of the Company or that would materially and adversely affect the Company’s ability to operate the Company’s businesses in the ordinary course or to consummate the Transaction; |
(xxi) | in each case during the TPG Support Period, TPG files a motion, application, or adversary proceeding or otherwise takes any action (or TPG supports any such motion, application, or adversary proceeding filed or commenced, or any such action taken, by any third party) challenging the validity, enforceability, extent, or priority of, or seeking avoidance or subordination of, any portion of the Claims arising under the Existing Credit Agreement, including the Term Loan Obligations and any other Claims arising under the Existing Credit Agreement, or any lien or security interest relating thereto; |
(xxii) | if any of the Company Parties fail to pay the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of the Consenting Term Loan Lender Advisors in accordance with Section 7(a)(xxi), and such failure remains uncured for a period of five (5) Business Days after the receipt by any of the Company Parties of written notice (with email among counsel being sufficient) of such failure; |
(xxiii) | if any Company Party (A) voluntarily commences any Restructuring Proceeding, in each case other than the Chapter 11 Cases, with respect to any Company Party or for a substantial part of any Company Party’s assets, except as contemplated by this Agreement, (B) consents to the institution of, or, subject to any professional responsibilities, fails to contest in a timely manner, any involuntary proceeding or petition described in the preceding clause (A), or (C) makes a general assignment or arrangement for the benefit of creditors; |
(xxiv) | if the Company has not received duly executed copies of the Subject Contracts in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders within seven (7) calendar days of the Support Effective Date or if any such duly executed Subject Contract is thereafter modified, amended, supplemented, or terminated in a manner not approved by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders; |
(xxv) | the termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof, other than any termination pursuant to Sections 8.1, 8.2(a), 8.2(b), 8.3(a), 8.4(d), 8.4(f), 8.4(g), or 8.4(h) thereof; and |
(xxvi) | the termination of this Agreement by any of the Company Parties or, following the TPG Joinder Effective Time, TPG. |
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(c) | A “TPG Termination Event” shall mean any of the following, in each case occurring after the TPG Joinder Effective Time: |
(i) | the breach by any Company Party of any of the undertakings, representations, commitments, warranties, or covenants of the Company set forth herein in any material respect that adversely impacts TPG and that remains uncured (if capable of being cured) for a period of five (5) Business Days after the receipt by any of the Company Parties of written notice (with email among counsel being sufficient) of such breach by TPG pursuant to this Section 9 and in accordance with Section 25 (as applicable); |
(ii) | the breach by any Consenting Term Loan Lender of any of its undertakings, representations, commitments, warranties, or covenants of the Consenting Term Loan Lenders set forth herein in any material respect that adversely impacts TPG and that remains uncured (if capable of being cured) for a period of five (5) Business Days after the receipt by the Consenting Term Loan Lenders or Consenting Term Loan Lender Counsel of written notice (with email among counsel being sufficient) of such breach by TPG pursuant to this Section 9 and in accordance with Section 25 (as applicable); provided, however, that so long as the non-breaching Consenting Term Loan Lenders continue to hold or control at least two-thirds of then outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan Obligations, such termination shall not be effective; |
(iii) | any Company Party delivers a Fiduciary Out Notice to TPG or TPG Counsel; |
(iv) | any Company Party enters into a definitive agreement with respect to an Alternative Transaction or publicly announces its intention to pursue an Alternative Transaction; |
(v) | any Company Party executes a Definitive Document with a provision over which TPG has consent rights that is materially inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement unless (A) such inconsistency has been approved in writing by TPG (including by the execution of such Definitive Document by TPG) or (B) such Definitive Document is annulled, deemed invalid, or otherwise modified such that it is consistent with the terms of this Agreement within five (5) Business Days from its purported effectiveness; |
(vi) | any provision of a Definitive Document over which TPG has consent rights is amended, waived, or modified in any manner that is inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement unless (A) such amendment, waiver, or modification has been approved in writing by TPG (including by the execution of such Definitive Document by TPG) or (B) such amendment, waiver, or modification is annulled, deemed invalid, or otherwise modified such that it is consistent with the terms of this Agreement within five (5) Business Days from its purported effectiveness; |
(vii) | any Company Party (A) publicly revokes its support for the Transaction, or (B) withdraws the Plan (in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure), in each case without the prior written consent of TPG; |
(viii) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the Bankruptcy Court (A) enters an order denying confirmation of the Plan, (B) enters an order confirming the Plan that does not provide for the In-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution in accordance with the Recapitalization Term Sheet, or (C) after entry of the Confirmation Order, enters an order vacating the Plan or Confirmation Order, or modifying or otherwise amending the Plan or Confirmation Order in a manner that does not provide for the In-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution in accordance with the Recapitalization Term Sheet, in each case solely to the extent of its consent rights set forth in Section 5(b) hereof; |
(ix) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the Bankruptcy Court enters an order terminating the Debtors’ exclusive right to file or solicit acceptances of a chapter 11 plan; |
(x) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the Bankruptcy Court enters an order sua sponte or grants relief in favor of, or, subject to any professional responsibilities, the Debtors fail to timely file a formal objection to, any motion, pleading, application, adversary proceeding or cause of action filed with the Bankruptcy Court by a |
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(xi) | if any of the Company Parties fail to pay the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of TPG Counsel in accordance with the Recapitalization Term Sheet and such failure remains uncured for a period of five (5) Business Days after the receipt by any of the Company Parties of written notice (with email among counsel being sufficient) of such failure; |
(xii) | if any court of competent jurisdiction has entered a final, non-appealable judgement or order declaring this Agreement to be unenforceable; |
(xiii) | the occurrence of the Outside Date; |
(xiv) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the Bankruptcy Court enters an order granting relief terminating, annulling, or modifying the automatic stay imposed by section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code with regard to any material asset of the Company or that would materially and adversely affect the Company’s ability to operate the Company’s businesses in the ordinary course or to consummate the Transaction; |
(xv) | if any Company Party (A) voluntarily commences any Restructuring Proceeding, in each case other than the Chapter 11 Cases, with respect to any Company Party or for a substantial part of any Company Party’s assets, except as contemplated by this Agreement, (B) consents to the institution of, or, subject to any professional responsibilities, fails to contest in a timely manner, any involuntary proceeding or petition described in the preceding clause (A), or (C) makes a general assignment or arrangement for the benefit of creditors; and |
(xvi) | the termination of this Agreement by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders or any of the Company Parties. |
(d) | A “Company Termination Event” shall mean any of the following: |
(i) | the breach by one or more of the Consenting Term Loan Lenders of any of the undertakings, representations, warranties, or covenants of the Consenting Term Loan Lenders set forth herein in any material respect that remains uncured for a period of five (5) Business Days after the receipt of written notice of such breach pursuant to this Section 9 and in accordance with Section 25 hereof (as applicable) provided, however, that so long as the non-breaching Consenting Term Loan Lenders continue to hold or control at least a two-thirds of the then outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan Obligations, such termination shall be effective only with respect to such breaching Consenting Term Loan Lender; |
(ii) | in each case during the TPG Support Period, the breach by TPG of any of its undertakings, representations, warranties, or covenants set forth herein in any material respect that remains uncured for a period of five (5) Business Days after the receipt of written notice of such breach pursuant to this Section 9 and in accordance with Section 25 hereof (as applicable); |
(iii) | in each case during the TPG Support Period, TPG Transfers, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, any of its Claims or Interests (including the Owned Shares) or any option thereon or any right or interest therein or any other claims against or interests in the Company (including |
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(iv) | in each case during the TPG Support Period, TPG fails to maintain sole voting and dispositive power over its Claims and Interests, including the Owned Shares, other than any Claims or Interests transferred after the TPG Joinder Effective Time pursuant to a Permitted TPG Transfer; |
(v) | any Company Party delivers a Fiduciary Out Notice to the Consenting Term Loan Lenders; |
(vi) | the issuance by any governmental authority, including any regulatory authority or court of competent jurisdiction, of any ruling, judgment, or order enjoining the consummation of, or prohibiting the Company from implementing, a material portion of the Transaction, and such ruling, judgment, or order has not been stayed, reversed, or vacated within fifteen days after such issuance; |
(vii) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the Bankruptcy Court enters an order sua sponte or grants relief in favor of, notwithstanding, subject to any professional responsibilities, the Debtors’ good faith efforts to timely file a formal objection to, any motion, pleading, application, adversary proceeding or cause of action filed with the Bankruptcy Court by a third party seeking the entry of an order (A) converting any of the Chapter 11 Cases to cases under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, (B) dismissing any of the Chapter 11 Cases, or (C) directing the appointment of an examiner with expanded powers or a trustee in any of the Chapter 11 Cases; |
(viii) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, if Superior shall not have obtained a firm commitment for DIP Financing and the consensual use of cash collateral, as applicable, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Superior and acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders prior to the Petition Date; |
(ix) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the Bankruptcy Court (A) enters an order denying confirmation of the Plan or (B) after entry of the Confirmation Order, enters an order vacating the Plan or Confirmation Order, or modifying or otherwise amending the Plan or Confirmation Order in a manner materially inconsistent with this Agreement, the Plan, or any other Definitive Documents then in effect; |
(x) | in the event that the Transaction is implemented through a Chapter 11 Structure, the Bankruptcy Court enters an order terminating the Debtors’ exclusive right to file or solicit acceptances of a chapter 11 plan notwithstanding the Debtors’ good faith efforts to object to and defend against such termination and to timely seek extensions of such periods of exclusivity; and |
(xi) | the occurrence of the Outside Date. |
(e) | Mutual Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time by the mutual written agreement of Superior and the Requisite Consenting Parties. |
(f) | Effect of Termination. |
(i) | The date on which termination of this Agreement is effective as to a Party (a “Terminated Party”) in accordance with this Section 9 shall be referred to as the “Termination Date,” and the provisions of this Agreement shall terminate on the Termination Date with respect to such Terminated Party, except as otherwise provided in Section 17 hereof. |
(ii) | Subject to the provisions contained in Section 9(a) and Section 17 hereof, upon the Termination Date, this Agreement shall forthwith become null and void and of no further force or effect with respect to a Terminated Party and each such Terminated Party shall, except as provided otherwise in this Agreement, be immediately released from its liabilities, obligations, commitments, undertakings, and agreements under or related to this Agreement and shall have all the rights and remedies that it would have had and shall be entitled to take all actions, whether with respect to the Transaction or otherwise, that it would have been entitled to take |
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(g) | Limited Waiver of Automatic Stay. Each Company Party acknowledges and agrees and shall not dispute that after the commencement of Chapter 11 Cases, if applicable, the giving of notice of termination of this Agreement by any Party solely in accordance with the terms of this Agreement shall not be a violation of the automatic stay of section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code (and each Company Party hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the applicability of the automatic stay to the giving of such notice, and if this Agreement is terminated as to a Consenting Term Loan Lender in accordance with Section 9, such Consenting Term Loan Lender’s vote or release described in Section 6(a)(i) of this Agreement may be revoked (and, upon such revocation, deemed void ab initio) notwithstanding the automatic stay or passage of the Voting Deadline); provided, however, that nothing herein shall prejudice any Party’s rights to argue that the giving of notice of default or termination was not proper under the terms of this Agreement. |
(a) | Each Party, severally (and not jointly), represents and warrants to the other Parties that the following statements are true, correct, and complete as of the Support Effective Date (or, with respect to TPG, as of the TPG Joinder Effective Time or as of the date a Consenting Term Loan Lender becomes a Party to this Agreement by executing and delivering a Joinder Agreement): |
(i) | such Party is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, and has all requisite corporate, partnership, limited liability company, or similar authority to enter into this Agreement and carry out the transactions contemplated hereby and perform its obligations contemplated hereunder; and the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance of such Party’s obligations hereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability company, partnership or other similar action on its part; |
(ii) | the execution and delivery by such Party of this Agreement does not and will not (A) violate any material provision of law, rule, or regulation applicable to it or any of its subsidiaries or its charter or bylaws (or other similar governing documents) or those of any of its subsidiaries, or (B) conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any material contractual obligation to which it or any of its subsidiaries is a party except, in the case of the Debtors, for the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases; |
(iii) | the execution and delivery by such Party of this Agreement does not and will not require any material registration or filing with, consent or approval of, or notice to, or other action, with or by, any federal, state or governmental authority or regulatory body, except (A) such filings as may be necessary and/or required by the SEC or other securities regulatory authorities under |
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(iv) | this Agreement is the legally valid and binding obligation of such Party, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or other similar laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles relating to enforceability or a ruling of the Bankruptcy Court. |
(b) | Representations and Warranties of Consenting Term Loan Lenders. Each Consenting Term Loan Lender severally (and not jointly) represents and warrants to the other Parties that, as of the Support Effective Date (or such later date on which a Consenting Term Loan Lender becomes a Party to this Agreement by executing and delivering a Joinder Agreement), such Consenting Term Loan Lender (i) is the beneficial owner of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loan Obligations set forth below its name on the signature page hereto (or below its name on the signature page of a Joinder Agreement for any Consenting Term Loan Lender that becomes a party hereto after the date hereof), free and clear of any restrictions on transfer, liens or options, warrants, purchase rights, contracts, commitments, claims, demands, and other encumbrances created by it and does not own any other Claims or Interests or (ii) has, with respect to the beneficial owners of such Term Loan Obligations (A) sole investment or voting discretion with respect thereto, (B) full power and authority to vote on and consent to matters concerning such Term Loan Obligations or to exchange, assign, and transfer such Term Loan Obligations, and (C) full power and authority to bind or act on the behalf of, such beneficial owners. |
(c) | Representations and Warranties of Each of the Company Parties. Each Company Party represents and warrants to the other Parties as of the Support Effective Date: |
(i) | there is no pending or undisclosed agreement, understanding, negotiation, or discussion (in each case, whether oral or written) with respect to any Alternative Transaction; and |
(ii) | the aggregate principal amount of outstanding indebtedness (excluding any fees, costs, expenses and indemnities that may be owed by the applicable obligors) on account of the Term Loan Obligations is at least $537,316,165. |
(d) | Representations and Warranties of TPG. As of the TPG Joinder Effective Time, TPG represents and warrants to the other Parties that TPG (i) is the beneficial owner of the Claims and Interests, including the number of shares of Existing Preferred Equity, set forth below its name on the signature page to the TPG Joinder (the “Owned Shares”), free and clear of any restrictions on transfer, liens or options, warrants, purchase rights, contracts, commitments, claims, demands, and other encumbrances created by it and does not own any other Claims or Interests or (ii) has, with respect to the beneficial owners of such Existing Preferred Equity, (A) sole investment or voting discretion with respect thereto, (B) full power and authority to vote on and consent to matters concerning such Existing Preferred Equity or to exchange, assign, and transfer such Existing Preferred Equity, and (C) full power and authority to bind or act on the behalf of, such beneficial owners. |
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(a) | Other than as set forth in Section 13(b), this Agreement, including the Exhibits and Schedules, may not be waived, modified, amended, or supplemented except with the written consent of the Company and the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders. |
(b) | Notwithstanding Section 13(a): |
(i) | any waiver, modification, amendment, or supplement to this Section 13 shall require the written consent of each Party; |
(ii) | any modification, amendment, or change to the definition of “Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders” shall additionally require the written consent of each Consenting Term Loan Lender; |
(iii) | in each case during the TPG Support Period, any waiver, modification, amendment, or supplement to the terms of this Agreement that has a material, disproportionate (as compared to the other Parties), and adverse effect on the rights (including, without limitation, consent rights) or obligations of TPG, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any such waiver, modification, amendment, or supplement effected prior to the TPG Joinder Effective Time, shall additionally require the prior written consent of TPG; provided, that any such waiver, modification, amendment, or supplement effected prior to the TPG Joinder Effective Time shall be deemed void ab initio during the TPG Support Period prior to TPG’s written consent to such waiver, modification, amendment, or supplement; and |
(iv) | in each case during the TPG Support Period, any waiver, modification, amendment, or supplement to the terms of this Agreement directly affecting the Out-of-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution or the In-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution including, for the avoidance of doubt, any such waiver, modification, amendment, or supplement effected prior to the TPG Joinder Effective Time, shall additionally require the prior written consent of TPG; provided, that any such waiver, modification, amendment, or supplement effected prior to the TPG Joinder Effective Time shall be deemed void ab initio during the TPG Support Period prior to TPG’s written consent to such waiver, modification, amendment, or supplement. |
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(a) | THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE MADE IN AND IN ALL RESPECTS SHALL BE INTERPRETED, CONSTRUED AND GOVERNED BY AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAW OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OR CHOICE OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF. |
(b) | Each of the parties hereto (i) consents to submit itself to the personal jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if such court lacks subject matter jurisdiction, any state or federal court located in the State of Delaware and any appellate court therefrom, in the event any dispute arises out of or is related to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from any such court, (iii) agrees that it will not bring any action, suit, arbitration or proceeding by or before any Governmental Entity (as defined in the Merger Agreement) (each, an “Action”) relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby in any court other than the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if such court lacks subject matter jurisdiction, any state or federal court located in the State of Delaware and any appellate court therefrom, (iv) waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such Action in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if such court lacks subject matter jurisdiction, any state or federal court located in the State of Delaware and any appellate court therefrom or that such Action was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same and (v) consents to service being made through the notice procedures set forth in Section 25. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that service of any process, summons, notice or document by U.S. registered mail to the respective addresses set forth in Section 25 shall be effective service of process for any Action in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing, during the pendency of any of the Chapter 11 Cases, all proceedings contemplated by this Section 15(b) shall be brought in the Bankruptcy Court. |
(c) | EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING HEREIN TO THE CONTRARY, THE COMPANY AND EACH OF THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTION RELATED TO ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS OR THE PERFORMANCE THEREOF OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY. EACH PARTY HERETO CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HERETO HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (ii) EACH SUCH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (iii) EACH SUCH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (iv) EACH SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 15. |
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(1) If to Superior, to: | ||||||
26600 Telegraph Road, Suite 400 | ||||||
Southfield, Michigan 48033, USA | ||||||
Attention: | David Sherbin, Sr. VP & General Counsel | |||||
[redacted] | ||||||
With a copy to: | ||||||
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP | ||||||
767 Fifth Avenue | ||||||
New York, NY 10153 | ||||||
Attention: | Gary Holtzer, Esq. | |||||
(Gary.Holtzer@weil.com) | ||||||
Garrett Fail, Esq. | ||||||
(Garrett.Fail@weil.com) | ||||||
Lauren Tauro, Esq. | ||||||
(Lauren.Tauro@weil.com) | ||||||
(2) If to a Consenting Term Loan Lender, or a transferee thereof, to the addresses set forth below the Consenting Term Loan Lender’s signature (or as directed by any transferee thereof), as the case may be, with copies to: | ||||||
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP | ||||||
1285 Avenue of the Americas | ||||||
New York, NY 10019 | ||||||
Attention: | Brian S. Hermann, Esq. | |||||
(bhermann@paulweiss.com) | ||||||
Jacob A. Adlerstein, Esq. | ||||||
(jadlerstein@paulweiss.com) | ||||||
Kyle R. Satterfield, Esq. | ||||||
(ksatterfield@paulweiss.com) | ||||||
(3) In each case during the TPG Support Period, if to TPG, to the addresses set forth below the TPG’s signature to the TPG Joinder with copies to: | ||||||
Kirkland & Ellis LLP | ||||||
333 W. Wolf Point Plaza | ||||||
Chicago, IL 60654 | ||||||
Attention: | Chad J. Husnick, P.C. | |||||
(chad.husnick@kirkland.com) | ||||||
David R. Gremling | ||||||
(dave.gremling@kirkland.com) | ||||||
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(a) | This Agreement is not and shall not be deemed to be a solicitation for votes in favor of the Plan in the Chapter 11 Cases or solicitation of an offer to buy securities. The acceptances of the Consenting Parties with respect to the Plan will not be solicited until such Consenting Party has received the Disclosure Statement and, as applicable, related ballots and Solicitation Materials. In addition, this Agreement does not constitute an offer to issue or sell securities to any Person or the solicitation of an offer to acquire or buy securities in any jurisdiction where such offer or solicitation would be unlawful. |
(b) | Each Party acknowledges that it has had an opportunity to receive information from the Company and that it has been represented by counsel in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. Accordingly, any rule of law or any legal decision that would provide any Party with a defense to the enforcement of the terms of this Agreement against such Party based upon lack of legal counsel shall have no application and is expressly waived. |
(c) | Each Consenting Party acknowledges, agrees, and represents to the other Parties that it (i) is an “accredited investor” as such term is defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D of the Securities Act, (ii) understands that if it is to acquire any securities, as defined in the Securities Act, pursuant to the Transaction, such securities have not been registered under the Securities Act and that such securities are, to the extent not offered, solicited, or acquired pursuant to section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code, being offered and sold pursuant to an exemption from registration contained in the Securities Act, based in part upon such Consenting Party’s representations contained in this Agreement and cannot be sold unless subsequently registered under the Securities Act or an exemption from registration is available, and (iii) has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters to evaluate properly the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Transaction and is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the securities to be acquired by it (if any) pursuant to the Transaction and understands and is able to bear any economic risks with such investment. |
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SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Majdi Abulaban | |||||
Name: | Majdi Abulaban | |||||
Title: | President and Chief Executive Officer | |||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL ARKANSAS, LLC | ||||||
By: | /s/ David M. Sherbin | |||||
Name: | David M. Sherbin | |||||
Title: | Senior Vice President and Secretary | |||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC | ||||||
By: | /s/ David M. Sherbin | |||||
Name: | David M. Sherbin | |||||
Title: | Senior Vice President and Secretary | |||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL MICHIGAN, LLC | ||||||
By: | /s/ David M. Sherbin | |||||
Name: | David M. Sherbin | |||||
Title: | Senior Vice President and Secretary | |||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC | ||||||
By: | /s/ David M. Sherbin | |||||
Name: | David M. Sherbin | |||||
Title: | Senior Vice President and Secretary | |||||
SIIP HOLDINGS, LLC | ||||||
By: | /s/ David M. Sherbin | |||||
Name: | David M. Sherbin | |||||
Title: | Director | |||||
SUPERIOR SHARED SERVICES S de R.L. de C.V. | ||||||
By: | /s/ David M. Sherbin | |||||
Name: | David M. Sherbin | |||||
Title: | Board Member | |||||
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SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL PRODUCTION S.R.L. | ||||||
By: | /s/ David M. Sherbin | |||||
Name: | David M. Sherbin | |||||
Title: | Manager One | |||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES NORTH AMERICA, S de R.L. de C.V. | ||||||
By: | /s/ David M. Sherbin | |||||
Name: | David M. Sherbin | |||||
Title: | Board Member | |||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES DE MEXICO, S de R.L. de C.V. | ||||||
By: | /s/ David M. Sherbin | |||||
Name: | David M. Sherbin | |||||
Title: | Board Member | |||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES TRADING DE MEXICO, S de R.L. de C.V. | ||||||
By: | /s/ David M. Sherbin | |||||
Name: | David M. Sherbin | |||||
Title: | Board Member | |||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES PRODUCTION (POLAND) Sp. z o.o. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Michael Dorah | |||||
Name: | Michael Dorah | |||||
Title: | Member of the Management Board | |||||
By: | /s/ Dorota Piwkowska-Szyjka | |||||
Name: | Dorota Piwkowska-Szyjka | |||||
Title: | Member of the Management Board | |||||
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SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL NETHERLANDS B.V. | ||||||
Signed for and on behalf of United International Management, B.V., Managing Director A | ||||||
By: | /s/ Frederik Bouwman | |||||
Name: | Frederik Bouwman | |||||
Title: | Proxy holder A | |||||
By: | /s/ Hana Balcarova | |||||
Name: | Hana Balcarova | |||||
Title: | Proxy holder B | |||||
Signed for and on behalf of Superior Industries International, Inc., Managing Director B | ||||||
By: | /s/ David M. Sherbin | |||||
Name: | David M. Sherbin | |||||
Title: | Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Chief Compliance Officer and General Corporate Secretary | |||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL (DUTCH) B.V. | ||||||
Signed for and on behalf of United International Management, B.V., Managing Director A | ||||||
By: | /s/ Frederik Bouwman | |||||
Name: | Frederik Bouwman | |||||
Title: | Proxy holder A | |||||
By: | /s/ Hana Balcarova | |||||
Name: | Hana Balcarova | |||||
Title: | Proxy holder B | |||||
Signed for and on behalf of Superior Industries International, Inc., Managing Director B | ||||||
By: | /s/ David M. Sherbin | |||||
Name: | David M. Sherbin | |||||
Title: | Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Chief Compliance Officer and General Corporate Secretary | |||||
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SUPERIOR POLAND EUROPE Sp. z o.o. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Michael Dorah | |||||
Name: | Michael Dorah | |||||
Title: | Member of the Management Board | |||||
By: | /s/ Dorota Piwkowska-Szyjka | |||||
Name: | Dorota Piwkowska-Szyjka | |||||
Title: | Member of the Management Board | |||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL GERMANY GmbH | ||||||
By: | /s/ Daniel Lee | |||||
Name: | Daniel Lee | |||||
Title: | Member of the Management Board | |||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES EUROPE AG | ||||||
By: | /s/ Daniel Lee | |||||
Name: | Daniel Lee | |||||
Title: | Member of the Management Board | |||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES AUTOMOTIVE GERMANY GmbH | ||||||
By: | /s/ Daniel Lee | |||||
Name: | Daniel Lee | |||||
Title: | Member of the Management Board | |||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES LEICHTMETALLRÄDER GERMANY GmbH | ||||||
By: | /s/ Daniel Lee | |||||
Name: | Daniel Lee | |||||
Title: | Member of the Management Board | |||||
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By: | /s/ Rola Hage Ali | |||||
Name: | Rola Hage Ali | |||||
Title: | Director | |||||
Notice Address: | |||
[redacted] | |||
Fax: | |||
Attention: | |||
Email: [redacted] | |||
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By: | KPG BTC Management LLC, such entities’ sole member | |||||
By: | /s/ Kevin Genda | |||||
Name: | Kevin Genda | |||||
Title: | Managing Member | |||||
By: | KPG BTC Management LLC, such entities’ managing member | |||||
By: | /s/ Kevin Genda | |||||
Name: | Kevin Genda | |||||
Title: | Managing Member | |||||
Notice Address: | |||
Fax: | |||
Attention: | |||
Email: | |||
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By: | /s/ Jeffrey Forlizzi | |||||
Name: | Jeffrey Forlizzi | |||||
Title: | Authorized Signatory | |||||
By: | /s/ Donald J. Puglisi | |||||
Name: | Donald J. Puglisi | |||||
Title: | Manager | |||||
By: | /s/ Blaine Hirsch | |||||
Name: | Blaine Hirsch | |||||
Title: | Authorized Signatory | |||||
Notice Address: | |||
[redacted] | |||
Fax: | |||
Attention: [redacted] | |||
Email: [redacted] | |||
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By: Oaktree Fund GP I, L.P. | ||||||
Its: Managing Member | ||||||
By: | /s/ Robert LaRoche | |||||
Name: | Robert LaRoche | |||||
Title: | Authorized Signatory | |||||
By: | /s/ Ross Rosenfelt | |||||
Name: | Ross Rosenfelt | |||||
Title: | Authorized Signatory | |||||
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By: | /s/ Robert LaRoche | |||||
Name: | Robert LaRoche | |||||
Title: | Authorized Signatory | |||||
By: | /s/ Ross Rosenfelt | |||||
Name: | Ross Rosenfelt | |||||
Title: | Authorized Signatory | |||||
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By: Oaktree Fund GP, LLC | ||||||
Its: General Partner | ||||||
By: Oaktree Fund GP I, L.P. | ||||||
Its: Managing Member | ||||||
By: | /s/ Robert LaRoche | |||||
Name: | Robert LaRoche | |||||
Title: | Authorized Signatory | |||||
By: | /s/ Ross Rosenfelt | |||||
Name: | Ross Rosenfelt | |||||
Title: | Authorized Signatory | |||||
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By: | /s/ Robert LaRoche | |||||
Name: | Robert LaRoche | |||||
Title: | Authorized Signatory | |||||
By: | /s/ Ross Rosenfelt | |||||
Name: | Ross Rosenfelt | |||||
Title: | Authorized Signatory | |||||
Notice Address: | |||
Fax: | |||
Attention: | |||
Email: | |||
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By: | /s/ Suzanne Grosso | |||||
Name: | Suzanne Grosso | |||||
Title: | Managing Director | |||||
By: | /s/ Stephen Nesbitt | |||||
Name: | Stephen Nesbitt | |||||
Title: | President | |||||
Notice Address: | |||
Fax: | |||
Attention: | |||
Email: | |||
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Existing Term Loan Claims | Subject to, and upon consummation of, the Transaction, each Consenting Term Loan Lender will consent to: • the conversion, on a dollar-for-dollar basis, to Take Back Term Loans of an amount of its Other Term Loan Obligations (inclusive of par plus accrued plus make-whole premium, collectively, the “Existing Term Loan Claims”) that will result in (x) the aggregate principal amount of funded debt (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, unused revolver commitments, undrawn but outstanding letters of credit and obligations in respect of factoring facilities), preferred equity or other securities entitled to recover before the New Common Equity, in each case, of Reorganized Superior, and its subsidiaries immediately following the Effective Time less (y) the aggregate amount of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of Reorganized Superior and its subsidiaries immediately following the Effective Time, not exceeding the Net Leverage Cap (as defined below) (collectively, the “Converted Term Loan Claims”); - and - • if the Transaction is implemented through the Out-of-Court Structure, the contribution of the balance of its Existing Term Loan Claims to New TopCo (as defined below), in exchange for the New Common Equity (as defined below), it being understood that, following consummation of the Merger, (a) New TopCo shall contribute such Existing Term Loan Claims to Reorganized Superior’s (as defined below) capital, in full satisfaction and extinguishment of such Existing Term Loan Claims and (b) the Consenting Term Loan Lenders will own, directly, 100% of the New Common Equity, subject to dilution by (a) the MIP (as defined below) and (b) the Out-of-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution (as defined below) solely to the extent that the conditions set forth below with respect to the Existing Preferred Shareholder’s (as defined below) entitlement to such distribution are satisfied; - or - | ||
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• if the Transaction is implemented pursuant to the Chapter 11 Structure, as part of the Plan, the full satisfaction and extinguishment of the balance of its Existing Term Loan Claims in exchange for 100% of the New Common Equity, subject to dilution by (a) the MIP (as defined below) and (b) the In-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution (as defined below) solely to the extent that the conditions set forth below with respect to the Existing Preferred Shareholder’s (as defined below) entitlement to such distribution are satisfied. | |||
DIP Facility | If the Transaction is implemented through the Chapter 11 Structure, (i) all of the unfunded Bridge Loan Obligations shall convert into a debtor-in-possession financing facility (the “DIP Facility”) and (ii) all of the funded Bridge Loan Obligations shall be “rolled-up” into the DIP Facility on terms satisfactory to the Debtors and the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders, in each case subject to the approval of the Bankruptcy Court. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing herein constitutes a commitment to provide a DIP Facility and the terms and conditions of any such DIP Facility shall be subject to further negotiation and documentation in all respects. | ||
Conversion of Bridge Facility Claims or DIP Facility Claims | Upon the Effective Time, all Bridge Loan Obligations (if the Transaction is implemented through the Out-of-Court Structure), all amounts outstanding under the DIP Facility (collectively, the “DIP Facility Claims”) (if the Transaction is implemented pursuant to the Chapter 11 Structure), and any incremental financing (including debtor-in-possession financing) (the “Incremental Financing” and, the aggregate amount of the foregoing Bridge Loan Obligations, DIP Facility Claims, and Incremental Financing, collectively, the “Converted Bridge/DIP Claims”) shall be converted, on a dollar-for-dollar basis, to Take Back Term Loans (as defined below). | ||
Take Back Term Loans | Reorganized Superior shall issue new secured term loans on the following terms (the “Take Back Term Loans”): • Aggregate Principal Amount: an amount equal to the sum of (x) the Converted Term Loan Claims plus (y) the Converted Bridge/DIP Claims • Borrower: Reorganized Superior • Guarantors: Consistent with the Existing Credit Agreement • Tranching: Subject to ongoing discussion among the Consenting Term Loan Lenders, the Take Back Term Loans will include first-out and second-out tranches, which would be allocated to the Converted Bridge/DIP Claims and Converted Term Loan Claims, respectively • Interest Rate: SOFR + 800 bps, subject to a SOFR floor of 350 bps, which shall be paid in cash • OID: 3.0%, payable-in-kind upon funding • Call Protection: NC-5 • Maturity: 5 years • Documentation: Take Back Term Loans (i) to be memorialized through an amendment and restatement of the Existing Credit Agreement (the “A&R | ||
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Existing Credit Agreement”) and (ii) to have terms substantially similar to those applicable to the Existing Credit Agreement after giving effect to the Amendment (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, the economic terms set forth above) | |||
Net Leverage Cap | “Net Leverage Cap” means $125,000,000. | ||
Incremental Financing | TPG consents to the Company’s incurrence of Incremental Financing for liquidity needs of the Company and agrees not object to or take any other action that is inconsistent with or that would reasonably be expected to prevent, interfere with, delay or impede the Company’s incurrence of such Incremental Financing. | ||
Existing Revolving Credit Facility | The Company shall, at the option of the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders, (a) execute an amendment to the Existing Revolving Credit Agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders that results in the Existing Revolving Credit Facility remaining outstanding upon and after the Effective Time on terms not materially less favorable to the Company than the Existing Revolving Credit Facility or otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders, including with respect to any waivers and/or consents (including in respect of a change of control) necessary to effectuate the Transaction (the “Existing Revolving Credit Agreement Amendment”) or (b) refinance the Existing Revolving Credit Facility with a new super-priority revolving credit facility of a similar size and on terms not materially less favorable to the Company than the Existing Revolving Credit Facility or otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders (the “New Revolving Credit Facility”). | ||
Existing Preferred Equity | The Existing Preferred Equity will be cancelled, released, and extinguished, and the holder of Existing Preferred Equity (the “Existing Preferred Shareholder”) will receive: • if the Transaction is implemented through the Out-of-Court Structure, as part of the Merger: ○ 3.5% of the New Common Equity, subject to dilution by the MIP (the “Out-of-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution”); and ○ an aggregate amount equal to (a) the Aggregate Merger Consideration (as defined below) plus the aggregate consideration payable to the holders of Cash-Settled RSUs (as defined in the Merger Agreement) and Cash-Settled PSUs (as defined in the Merger Agreement) (assuming achievement of applicable performance metrics at the target level) in connection with the Merger, multiplied by (b) two (2), in cash, without interest thereon; - or - | ||
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• if the Transaction is implemented through Chapter 11 Structure, either: ○ if (A) the Existing Preferred Shareholder votes to accept the Plan and (B) all classes of creditors senior to the Existing Preferred Equity vote to accept, or are deemed to accept, the Plan, 1.75% of the New Common Equity, subject to dilution by the MIP (the “In-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution”), under the Plan; - or - ○ if (X) the Existing Preferred Shareholder votes to reject the Plan or (Y) any class of creditors votes to reject, or is deemed to reject, the Plan, no distribution or consideration under the Plan. | |||
Existing Common Equity | The Existing Common Equity will be cancelled, released, and extinguished, and each holder of Existing Common Equity (the “Existing Common Shareholders”) will receive: • if the Transaction is implemented through the Out-of-Court Structure, as part of the Merger, $0.09 per share of Existing Common Equity in cash, without interest thereon (the “Merger Consideration” and, the aggregate of such amount for all Existing Common Equity, the “Aggregate Merger Consideration”); provided, that the aggregate amount of (a) the Aggregate Merger Consideration plus (b) the aggregate consideration payable to the holders of Cash-Settled RSUs and Cash-Settled PSUs (assuming achievement of applicable performance metrics at the target level) in connection with the Merger shall not exceed $3.1 million; - or - • if the Transaction is implemented through the Chapter 11 Structure, no distribution or consideration | ||
Other Claims | • If the Transaction is implemented through the Out-of-Court Structure, all other claims against the Company will be satisfied in the ordinary course of business or otherwise be unimpaired • If the Transaction is implemented pursuant to the Chapter 11 Structure, treatment of other claims shall be satisfactory to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders (and remains subject to ongoing diligence) | ||
Mutual Releases | The Parties shall agree to customary mutual releases (the “Mutual Releases”) | ||
Legal Fees of Existing Preferred Shareholder | At the signing of the Recapitalization Support Agreement, the Company shall pay the accrued and unpaid, reasonable and documented fees and expenses of Kirkland & Ellis LLP and Kirkland & Ellis International LLP, as counsel to the Existing Preferred Shareholder (in such capacity, “Kirkland”), in each case incurred in connection with the Transaction (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include reasonable and documented fees and expenses incurred in connection with review and negotiation of the Recapitalization Support Agreement, this term sheet, the Merger Agreement, and the TPG Voting Agreement), subject in all respects to the TPG Counsel Fee Cap and the Repayment Obligation. Upon the Effective Time, the Company shall pay the accrued and unpaid, reasonable and documented fees and expenses of Kirkland, in each case | ||
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incurred in connection with the Transaction, which payments shall not, taken together with any reasonable and documented fees and expenses of Kirkland paid by the Company at the signing of the Recapitalization Support Agreement, exceed $1.5 million in the aggregate (the “TPG Counsel Fee Cap”); provided, that (1) the Company shall have no obligation to pay such reasonable and documented fees and expenses if (a) the Existing Preferred Shareholder breaches the TPG Voting Agreement, (b) following the TPG Joinder Effective Time, the Recapitalization Support Agreement is terminated as to the Existing Preferred Shareholder, or (c) the Existing Preferred Shareholder votes to reject the Plan if the Transaction is implemented through the Chapter 11 Structure (clauses (a), (b) and (c), collectively, the “Defaults”) and (2) the Existing Preferred Shareholder shall reimburse the Company, within three (3) Business Days after a Default, for any and all amounts paid to Kirkland prior to such time (the “Repayment Obligation”). For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall have no obligation to pay any amounts incurred by the Existing Preferred Shareholder (or its successors and assigns) in connection with its retention of Guggenheim Securities, LLC with respect to the Transaction. | |||
Additional Provisions Regarding the Existing Preferred Shareholder | Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the event of (a) a material breach by the Existing Preferred Shareholder of the TPG Voting Support Agreement, (b) following the TPG Joinder Effective Time, the termination of the Recapitalization Support Agreement as to the Existing Preferred Shareholder, or (c) the Existing Preferred Shareholder voting to reject a Plan that contains the In-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution and a Mutual Release for the Existing Preferred Shareholder if the Transaction is implemented through the Chapter 11 Structure, the Existing Preferred Shareholder shall not be entitled to the Out-of-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution or the In-Court Preferred Shareholder Equity Distribution and shall not be entitled to receive the Mutual Releases. | ||
MIP | Superior TopCo shall establish an equity-based management incentive plan (the “MIP”) payable upon a sale of Superior TopCo or substantially all of its business that occurs within eight (8) years of the Effective Time. The aggregate MIP pool will represent 7.5% or 15%, respectively, of Superior TopCo’s equity value above hurdle amounts plus an 8% IRR through the sale | ||
Tax Matters | The parties will cooperate in good faith to structure and implement the Transaction in a manner that is tax efficient for the Consenting Term Loan Lenders and the Company | ||
Reorganized Superior | “Reorganized Superior” means Superior following the Effective Time. | ||
Superior TopCo | “Superior TopCo” means (a) if the Transaction is implemented through the Out-of-Court Structure, New TopCo, and (b) if the Transaction is implemented through the Chapter 11 Structure, Reorganized Superior. | ||
New Common Equity | “New Common Equity” means the common equity of Superior TopCo. | ||
New Equity | The new equity of Superior TopCo (the “New Equity”) shall be structured in a manner satisfactory to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders. | ||
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Implementation | The Transaction will be implemented either: • through the Out-of-Court Structure through a merger whereby a wholly-owned subsidiary (“Merger Sub”) of a newly formed entity (“New TopCo”) would merge with and into Superior, with Reorganized Superior being the surviving entity and a wholly-owned subsidiary of New TopCo (the “Merger”); - or - • through the Chapter 11 Structure if, among other things, (x) the Company fails to file its proxy statement in respect of the Merger (the “Proxy Statement”) on or prior to July 29, 2025, or (y) the Merger is not approved by the required vote at a duly called meeting of the shareholders of the Company (or any adjournment or postponement thereof) prior to (i) October 1, 2025, if the SEC informs the Company that it will not review the Proxy Statement or (ii) October 31, 2025, if the SEC informs the Company that it will review the Proxy Statement and issues any comments in such review (the foregoing clauses (x) through (y), collectively, the “Out-of-Court Milestones”). | ||
Share Issuance | If the Transaction is implemented through the Out-of-Court Structure, one (1) business day before the record date of the special meeting of the shareholders of Superior and, in any event, prior to the filing with the SEC and the mailing to the shareholders of the definitive proxy statement, Superior shall issue to New TopCo (or another entity designated by the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders) a number of shares of Existing Common Equity (the “Lender Shares”) at the same price per share in cash as the price per share as the Merger Consideration. The number of Lender Shares issued shall be (A) 7,600,000 shares of Existing Common Equity or (B) such other number of shares of Existing Common Equity as may be mutually agreed in writing by Superior and New TopCo; provided, that, the number of Lender Shares issued to New TopCo shall not exceed 20.00% of the voting power of the total outstanding capital stock of Superior after the issuance of the Lender Shares, which 20.00% shall include 473,264 shares of Existing Common Equity which shall be deemed to be beneficially owned by New TopCo for purposes of calculating the voting power of New TopCo. | ||
Employment and Consulting Agreements | If the Transaction is implemented through the Chapter 11 Structure, the Debtors shall assume the Amended Employment Agreement and the Consenting Parties shall not object to, and shall support, such assumption. | ||
Conditions Precedent | If the Transaction is implemented through the Chapter 11 Structure, the Plan and the A&R Existing Credit Agreement shall include reasonable and customary conditions precedent, including, without limitation: • the Recapitalization Support Agreement not having been terminated and remaining in full force and effect; • the Company’s execution of, at the option of the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders, either (a) the Existing Revolving Credit Agreement Amendment, which shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders, or (b) all necessary | ||
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documentation to effect a New Revolving Credit Facility that is reasonably acceptable to the Requisite Consenting Term Loan Lenders; • the Definitive Documents being consistent with the Recapitalization Support Agreement, including the consent rights set forth therein; • obtaining all necessary third-party, regulatory, and other governmental approvals and consents; • payment of all reasonable and documented fees and expenses of the respective Consenting Term Loan Lender Advisors in accordance with the fee arrangements or agreements between the Company and the respective Consenting Term Loan Lender Advisors and the terms of the Recapitalization Support Agreement; and • payment of the fees and expenses of TPG Counsel as contemplated in the Recapitalization Support Agreement and this term sheet. | |||
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[•] | |||||||||
By: | |||||||||
Name: | |||||||||
Title: | |||||||||
Principal Amount of Term Loan Obligations: $ | |||||||||
Other Claims: $ | |||||||||
Other Interests: $ | |||||||||
Notice Address: | |||||||||
Fax: | |||||||||
Attention: | |||||||||
Email: | |||||||||
Acknowledged: | ||||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
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By: | TPG Growth Gen Par III, | |||||
L.P., its general partner | ||||||
By: | TPG Growth Gen Par III Advisors, | |||||
LLC, its general partner | ||||||
By: | /s/ Martin Davidson | |||||
Name: | Martin Davidson | |||||
Title: | Chief Accounting Officer | |||||
Claims: | N/A | |||||
Number of Shares of Existing Preferred Equity: 150,000 | ||||||
Other Interests: N/A | ||||||
Notice Address: | ||||||
[redacted] | ||||||
Acknowledged: | ||||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
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By: | |||||||||
Name: | |||||||||
Title: | |||||||||
Claims: | |||||||||
Number of Shares of Existing Preferred Equity: | |||||||||
Other Interests: | |||||||||
Notice Address: | |||||||||
Fax: | |||||||||
Attention: | |||||||||
Email: | |||||||||
Acknowledged: | ||||||
SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ David Sherbin | |||||
Name: | David Sherbin | |||||
Title: | Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary and Chief Compliance Officer | |||||
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(i) | if to the Purchaser, to: | |||||||||||
[redacted] | ||||||||||||
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | ||||||||||||
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP | ||||||||||||
1285 Avenue of the Americas | ||||||||||||
New York, New York 10019 | ||||||||||||
Attention: | Kenneth Schneider; Samuel Welt; Brian Hermann; Jacob Adlerstein | |||||||||||
Email: | kschneider@paulweiss.com; swelt@paulweiss.com; hermann@paulweiss.com; adlerstein@paulweiss.com | |||||||||||
(ii) | if to the Company, to: | |||||||||||
Superior Industries International, Inc. | ||||||||||||
26600 Telegraph Road Suite #400 | ||||||||||||
Southfield, Michigan 48033 | ||||||||||||
Attention: | David M. Sherbin | |||||||||||
Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Chief | ||||||||||||
Compliance Officer and Corporate Secretary | ||||||||||||
Email: | [redacted] | |||||||||||
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | ||||||||||||
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP | ||||||||||||
767 Fifth Avenue | ||||||||||||
New York, New York 10153 | ||||||||||||
Attention: | Michael J. Aiello; Amanda Fenster | |||||||||||
Email: | michael.aiello@weil.com; amanda.fenster@weil.com | |||||||||||
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SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Majdi Abulaban | |||||
Name: Majdi Abulaban | ||||||
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||||
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SUP PARENT HOLDINGS, LLC | ||||||
By: | /s/ Robert LaRoche | |||||
Name: Robert LaRoche | ||||||
Title: President | ||||||
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