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[S-3] TOMI Environmental Solutions, Inc. Shelf Registration Statement

Filing Impact
(Low)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
S-3
Rhea-AI Filing Summary

TOMI Environmental Solutions (Nasdaq: TOMZ) filed an S-3 shelf registration to offer, from time to time, up to $50,000,000 of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, rights, and units. The company may sell these securities in one or more offerings, with final amounts, prices, and terms to be set in accompanying prospectus supplements.

The filing allows sales through underwriters, dealers, agents, direct placements, or a combination of methods. Net proceeds, if and when securities are sold, are intended for general corporate purposes, which may include working capital, capital expenditures, debt repayment, investments, acquisitions, and potential repurchases or redemptions of securities.

TOMI’s common stock trades on Nasdaq under “TOMZ”; the closing price was $0.81 per share on November 13, 2025. As of November 14, 2025, shares outstanding were 20,225,205. The company is authorized to issue 250,000,000 shares of common stock and has 63,750 shares of Series A preferred stock outstanding.

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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 14, 2025

 

Registration No. 333-

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

________________________

 

FORM S-3

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

________________________

 

TOMI Environmental Solutions, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

________________________

 

Florida

59-1947988

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

8430 Spires Way, Suite N

Frederick, Maryland 21701

(800) 525-1698

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

________________________

 

Halden S. Shane

Chief Executive Officer

8430 Spires Way, Suite N

Frederick, Maryland 21701

(800) 525-1698

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

________________________

 

Copies to:

Albert Lung, Esq.

Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP

1400 Page Mill Road

Palo Alto, CA 94304

(650) 843-4000

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:

From time to time after this registration statement becomes effective.

 

If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ☐

 

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. ☒

 

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.☐

 

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.☐

 

If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.☐

 

If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or classes of additional securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of Securities Act. ☐

 

The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 

 

The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

PROSPECTUS

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED NOVEMBER 14, 2025

 

$50,000,000

 

TOMI Environmental Solutions, Inc.

 

Common Stock 

Preferred Stock 

Debt Securities 

Warrants

Rights

Units

 

We, from time to time, may offer and sell, in one or more offerings, up to $50,000,000 of any combination of shares of our common stock (“Common Stock”), shares of our preferred stock, debt securities, warrants (“Warrants”), rights and units. We may offer and sell these securities in amounts, at prices and on terms determined at the time of the offering.

 

This prospectus describes the general terms of these securities and the general manner in which these securities will be offered. Each time securities are offered under this prospectus, we will provide a prospectus supplement and attach it to this prospectus. The prospectus supplement will contain more specific information about the terms of the offering and the offered securities and may also supplement, update or amend information contained in this prospectus.

 

We may offer and sell these securities to or through underwriters, dealers or agents, directly to purchasers or through a combination of these methods. If we use underwriters, dealers or agents to sell these securities, we will name them and describe their compensation arrangements in the prospectus supplement relating to such offering.

 

Our Common Stock is traded on The Nasdaq Capital Market, or Nasdaq, under the symbol “TOMZ.” On November 13, 2025, the closing price of our Common Stock was $0.81 per share.

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

The date of this prospectus is __, 2025

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

 

1

 

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

 

2

 

RISK FACTORS

 

3

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

3

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

 

3

 

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

4

 

USE OF PROCEEDS

 

5

 

DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK

 

6

 

DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED STOCK

 

8

 

DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

 

9

 

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

 

11

 

DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS

 

15

 

DESCRIPTION OF UNITS

 

15

 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

16

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

17

 

EXPERTS

 

17

 

 

The distribution of this prospectus and sale of these securities in certain jurisdictions may be restricted. Persons in possession of this prospectus are required to inform themselves about and observe any such restrictions. We are not making an offer of these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted.

 

All references in this prospectus to “we,” “us,” “our,” and “TOMI” refer only to TOMI Environmental Solutions, Inc. and not to any existing or future subsidiaries of TOMI Environmental Solutions, Inc. unless the context otherwise requires.

 

 

Table of Contents

 

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

 

This document is called a prospectus and is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the SEC using a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf process, we may offer and sell, from time to time in one or more offerings, the securities described in this prospectus. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer and the general manner in which these securities may be offered. Each time we sell securities under this prospectus, we will provide you with a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering and the offered securities. That prospectus supplement may also supplement, update or amend information contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

 

The registration statement of which this prospectus is a part contains additional information about us and the securities we may offer by this prospectus. Specifically, we have filed and incorporated by reference certain legal documents that control the terms of the securities offered by this prospectus as exhibits to the registration statement. We will file or incorporate by reference certain other legal documents that will control the terms of the securities we may offer by this prospectus as exhibits to the registration statement or to reports we file with the SEC that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

 

In addition, we may prepare and deliver one or more “free writing prospectuses” to you in connection with any offering of securities under this prospectus. Any such free writing prospectus may contain additional information about us, our business, the offered securities, the manner in which such securities are being offered, our intended use of the proceeds from the sale of such securities, risks relating to our business or an investment in such securities or other information.

 

This prospectus and certain of the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus contain, and any accompanying prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus that we deliver to you may contain, summaries of information contained in documents that we have filed or will file as exhibits to our SEC filings. Such summaries do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and qualified in their entirety by reference to, the actual documents filed with the SEC.

 

Copies of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and of the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus may be obtained as described below under the heading “Documents Incorporated by Reference” and under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”

 

You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus, the registration statement to which this prospectus is a part, any accompanying prospectus supplement or any free writing prospectus that we deliver to you is accurate as of any date other than the date of such documents or that the information incorporated by reference into this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date of the document incorporated by reference. Our business, operating results, financial condition, capital resources and prospects may have changed since that date.

 

You should rely only on the information contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus, the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, any accompanying prospectus supplement, and any free writing prospectus that we deliver to you. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. If you receive any other information, you should not rely on it.

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

 

This summary highlights selected information appearing elsewhere in this prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference herein. Because it is a summary, it may not contain all of the information that may be important to you. To understand this offering fully, you should read this entire prospectus, the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and the documents incorporated by reference herein carefully, including the information set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” and our financial statements.

 

ABOUT THE COMPANY

 

Overview

 

TOMI Environmental Solutions, Inc. (“TOMI,” “we,” “our,” or the “Company”) is a global leader in bacteria decontamination and infectious disease control, offering environmentally friendly solutions for indoor air and surface disinfection and decontamination. Our flagship product, SteraMist, uses our patented and registered Binary Ionization Technology (“BIT”) to deliver a low-percentage (7.8%) hydrogen peroxide-based fog or mist to affect all indoor environments and surface areas.

 

Developed under a grant from the United States Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (“DARPA”), SteraMist generates ionized Hydrogen Peroxide (“iHP”) using cold plasma science. BIT transforms a sole active ingredient hydrogen peroxide solution into iHP through a high voltage atmospheric cold plasma arc, producing submicron to 3-micron hydroxyl radical particles that effectively treat surfaces and environments with the same velocity and characteristics of a gas. Our innovative and novel process ensures eradication of pathogens with a 6-log (99.9999%) and greater kill rate, effectively leaving no harmful by-products lingering in the treated area. SteraMist’s innovative methodology, inspired from atmospheric chemistry, not only guarantees effectiveness but also maintains a commitment to environmental sustainability by ensuring the only by-product from the process is oxygen and humidity, a complete package of benefits unmatched in its industry.

 

We attribute our success to the collaborative efforts of Titan Defense and DARPA who uncovered a superior technology that mimics nature’s cleansing mechanism, bringing this natural phenomenon indoors and providing us with a competitive edge in the healthcare disinfection, life sciences decontamination, and food safety sanitization markets.

 

We believe that we possess the best technologies in the world in the disinfection and decontamination space. The needs of the pharmaceutical and vivarium space, as well as experiences with global pandemics and other heath related emergencies, such as the COVID-19 pandemics, has provided us with the opportunity and expertise to implement a clear strategy to develop and manufacture additional products to enhance and improve our portfolio. In addition, we continue to market and commercialize our BIT technology as an industry standard in disinfection and decontamination globally, which we believe will lead to increased market share, profitability, and capability strength.

 

Our products are an environmentally friendly solution, and our processes address the concerns of sustainability. Customers are requesting and discussing the positive results of our product and the environmentally friendly results compared to the caustic and environmentally unfriendly results of many other disinfectants.

 

SteraMist has established a successful track record in fighting pandemics and outbreaks and implementing SteraMist for emergency preparedness is vital. The COVID-19 pandemic took the world by surprise, and history has shown that other pandemics and viruses are likely to follow. Using a proven and trusted disinfectant for emergency outbreaks and daily for preventative maintenance, such as SteraMist, can alleviate the threat of infections from spreading and could stop a possible outbreak.

 

Company Information

 

We were incorporated as a Florida corporation on September 18, 1979 under the name Dauphin, Inc. and began our current operations in 2008 following a series of transactions and name changes. On May 14, 2009, we changed our name to TOMI Environmental Solutions, Inc. Our corporate headquarters are located at 8430 Spires Way, Suite N, Frederick, Maryland 21701. Our telephone number is (800) 525-1698. Our website address is www.tomimist.com. The information contained on our website is not a part of, and should not be construed as being incorporated by reference into, this prospectus.

 

Implications of Being a Smaller Reporting Company

 

We are a “smaller reporting company” meaning that the market value of our Common Stock held by non-affiliates is less than $250.0 million measured on the last business day of our second fiscal quarter or our annual revenue is less than $100.0 million during the most recent completed fiscal year and the market value of our Common Stock held by non-affiliates is less than $700.0 million measured on the last business day of our second fiscal quarter. Accordingly, we may provide less public disclosure than larger public companies, including the inclusion of only two years of audited financial statements and only two years of management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations disclosure.  As a result, the information that we provide to our stockholders may be different than you might receive from other public reporting companies in which you hold equity interests.

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

RISK FACTORS

 

Investing in our securities involves risks. Before investing in our securities, you should carefully consider the specific risks set forth under the caption “Risk Factors” in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (which we refer to as the “SEC”) that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus and under the caption “Risk Factors” in any accompanying prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus that we deliver to you. You should also carefully consider all other information contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus or in any accompanying prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus that we deliver to you. A discussion of the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus is set forth below under the heading “Documents Incorporated by Reference.”

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

We are subject to certain information reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and, in accordance with these requirements, we file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings are available to you at the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov and our website at https://investor.tomimist.com/sec-filings. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, our website is not a part of this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement.

 

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-3 relating to the securities offered by this prospectus. This prospectus is a part of that registration statement, which includes additional information about us and the securities offered by this prospectus. You may review and obtain a copy of the registration statement and the exhibits that are a part of the registration statement through the SEC’s website or our website. You can also call or write us for a copy as described below under “Documents Incorporated by Reference.”

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

 

The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” the information we file with the SEC under the Exchange Act, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. Information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update, modify and, where applicable, supersede this information. We incorporate by reference into this prospectus the specific documents listed below and all documents filed by us with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act between the date of this prospectus and the termination of the offering of securities under this prospectus (other than, in each case, documents or information deemed to be furnished and not filed in accordance with SEC rules), which future filings shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus and to be part of this prospectus from the date we subsequently file such documents.

 

 

·

Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on April 14, 2025;

 

·

Our Amendment to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with SEC on May 1, 2025;

 

·

Our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2025, June 30, 2025, and September 30, 2025, filed with the SEC on May 8, 2025, August 14, 2025, and November 14, 2025;

 

·

Our Current Reports on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on January 15, 2025, April 3, 2025, April 14, 2025, May 8, 2025, June 5, 2025, July 1, 2025, August 14, 2025, September 16, 2025, and October 1, 2025 (excluding any portions thereof that are furnished and not filed); and

 

·

The description of our securities contained in Form 8-A, filed with the SEC on September 29, 2020.

 

Any statement contained in this prospectus or in any document incorporated by reference into this prospectus shall be deemed to be modified or, where applicable, superseded for the purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus or any subsequently filed document that also is incorporated by reference into this prospectus modifies or supersedes such prior statement. Any statement so modified or superseded will not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.

 

We will provide to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request and without charge, a copy of the documents referred to above that we have incorporated by reference into this prospectus and a copy of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. You can request copies of such documents if you write us at our principal executive offices at 8430 Spires Way, Suite N Frederick, Maryland 21701, or call our telephone number at (800) 525-1698.

 

Exhibits to the documents will not be sent, however, unless those exhibits have specifically been incorporated by reference into such document. You may also obtain copies of our SEC filings statement as described above under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”

 

 
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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This prospectus contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Exchange Act, and we intend that such forward looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created thereby. For this purpose, any statements contained in this prospectus, except for historical information, may be deemed forward-looking statements. You can generally identify forward-looking statements as statements containing the words “will,” “would,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “assume,” “can,” “could,” “plan,” “predict,” “should” or the negative or other variations thereof or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to projections of our future financial performance, trends in our businesses, or other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. The forward-looking statements included herein are based on current expectations of our management based on available information and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. As such, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, some of which are listed under the section “Risk Factors” in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K previously filed with the SEC on April 14, 2025, as amended. Readers should carefully review these risks, as well as the additional risks described in other documents we file from time to time with the SEC. In light of the significant risks and uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking information included herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that such results will be achieved, and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking information. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to revise the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

 

 
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USE OF PROCEEDS

 

Unless we inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement or a free writing prospectus, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities for general corporate purposes, including, but not limited to, working capital, capital expenditures, repayment of indebtedness, investments in our subsidiaries, business acquisitions and the repurchase, redemption or retirement of our securities, including shares of our common stock. We may also invest the net proceeds in U.S. government securities, certificates of deposit or other interest-bearing securities. If we decide to use the net proceeds from a particular offering of securities for a specific purpose, we will describe that in the prospectus supplement relating to that offering.

 

 
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DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK

 

The following summary of the material terms of our securities is not intended to be a complete summary of the rights and preferences of such securities. The descriptions below are qualified by reference to the actual text of our Articles of Incorporation, as amended (our “Charter”). We urge you to read our Charter in its entirety for a complete description of the rights and preferences of our securities.

 

Authorized and Outstanding Capital Stock

 

We are currently authorized to issue 250,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 1,000,000 shares of convertible $0.01 preferred A stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 4,000 shares of Series B preferred stock, with a stated value of $1,000 per share.

 

As of November 14, 2025, there were 20,225,205 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding.

 

Common Stock

 

The holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters submitted to a vote of our shareholders. We have not provided for cumulative voting for the election of directors in our amended and restated articles of incorporation or amended bylaws. The holders of our common stock are entitled to receive ratably the dividends out of funds legally available if our board of directors, or Board, in its discretion, determines to issue dividends and then only at the times and in the amounts that our Board may determine. The common stock is not entitled to redemption rights, preemptive rights, conversion rights, and it is not subject to any sinking fund provisions. The outstanding shares of common stock are fully paid and non-assessable. The outstanding shares of common stock are not liable to further call or to assessment by us. If we become subject to a liquidation event, dissolution or winding-up, the assets legally available for distribution to our shareholders would be distributable ratably among the holders of the common stock and any participating preferred stock outstanding at that time, subject to prior satisfaction of all outstanding debt and liabilities and the preferential rights of and the payment of liquidation preferences, if any, on any outstanding shares of preferred stock. The rights, powers, preferences and privileges of holders of common stock are subordinate to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of shares of the preferred stock and any series of preferred stock which may be designated and issued in the future. No shareholders hold any registration rights.

 

Dividend Policy

 

Our Board has never declared or paid any cash dividends, and our Board does not currently intend to pay any cash dividends for the foreseeable future. Our Board expects to retain future earnings, if any, to fund the development and growth of the Company’s business. Any future determination to pay dividends will be at the discretion of our Board and will depend upon, among other factors, the Company’s financial condition, operating results, current and anticipated cash needs, plans for expansion and other factors that our Board may deem relevant.

 

Anti-Takeover Provisions of the Company’s Organizing Documents

 

Our amended and restated articles of incorporation and our amended bylaws include a number of provisions that could deter takeovers or delay or prevent changes in control, as well as changes in our Board or management team, including the following:

 

Authorized but Unissued Shares. The authorized but unissued shares of the common stock and preferred stock will be available for future issuance without shareholder approval, subject to applicable law and the rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC. These additional shares may be used for a variety of corporate purposes, including future public offerings to raise additional capital, acquisitions, and employee benefit plans. The existence of authorized but unissued shares of common stock or preferred stock may enable our Board to render more difficult or to discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise.

 

No Cumulative Voting. Our shareholders do not have the right to cumulate votes in the election of directors of our Board, therefore allowing the holders of a majority of the shares of common stock entitled to vote in any election of directors of our Board to elect all of the directors standing for election, if they should so choose.

 

 
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Shareholder Action; Special Meeting of Shareholders. Special meetings of our shareholders may be called only by a majority of our Board, thus prohibiting a shareholder from calling a special meeting, except that, pursuant to the Florida Business Corporation Act, or FBCA, § 607.072, shareholders holding 10% or more of the votes entitled to be cast may call a special meeting. These limitation might delay the ability of the Company’s shareholders to force consideration of a proposal.

 

Each of the foregoing provisions may make it more difficult for our existing shareholders to replace our Board as well as for another party to obtain control of us by replacing our Board. Since our Board has the power to retain and discharge our officers, these provisions could also make it more difficult for existing shareholders or another party to effect a change in management.

 

Anti-Takeover Provisions under Florida Law

 

We are governed by two provisions of the Florida Control Share Act (“FBCA”), which may deter or frustrate takeovers of Florida corporations.

 

The Florida Control Share Act (FBCA § 607.0902) generally provides that shares acquired in excess of certain specified thresholds, without first obtaining the approval of our Board, will not possess any voting rights unless such voting rights are approved by a majority of our disinterested shareholders.

 

The Florida Affiliated Transactions Act (FBCA § 607.0901) requires that, subject to certain exceptions, any affiliated transaction with a shareholder that owns more than 15% of the voting shares of the corporation, referred to as an “interested shareholder,” receive the approval of either the corporation’s disinterested directors or a supermajority vote of disinterested shareholders, or, absent either such approval, that a statutory “fair price” be paid to the shareholders in the transaction. The shareholder vote requirement is in addition to any shareholder vote required under any other section of the FBCA or our amended and restated articles of incorporation.

 

Limitation of Liability and Indemnification

 

Florida law also authorizes us to indemnify directors, officers, employees and agents under certain circumstances and to limit the personal liability of corporate directors for monetary damages, except that we may not indemnify a director or officer or advance expenses to a director or officer if a judgment or other final adjudication establishes that his or her actions were material to the cause of action so adjudicated and constitute: (a) willful or intentional misconduct or a conscious disregard for the best interests of the corporation in a proceeding by or in right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor or in a proceeding by or in the right of a shareholder, (b) a transaction in which the director or officer derived an improper personal benefit, (c) a violation of the criminal law, unless the director or officer had reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was lawful or had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful, or (d) in the case of a director, a circumstance under which the director would be liable under the FBCA for an unlawful distribution. Our amended bylaws do not provide for the indemnification of our current and former directors and officers, thus the only right of indemnification that our current and former directors and officers have is a right of indemnification should such director or officer succeed against a claim brought against them because they were a director or officer as set out under FBCA § 607.0852. We have obtained a directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy covering its current and former directors and officers.

 

Listing

 

Our Common Stock is currently listed on the NASDAQ under the symbol “TOMZ”.

 

Transfer Agent and Registrar

 

The transfer agent and registrar for our Common Stock is Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company.

 

 
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DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED STOCK

 

We are currently authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of cumulative series A preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock”), and 4,000 shares of cumulative series B preferred stock, $1,000 stated value (the “Series B Preferred Stock”). Our Board will be authorized to establish the voting rights, if any, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of the shares of such series, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, applicable to the shares of each series of our Preferred Stock. Our Board can, without stockholder approval, issue our Preferred Stock with voting and other rights that could adversely affect the voting power and other rights of the holders of our Common Stock and could have anti-takeover effects. The ability of our Board to issue our Preferred Stock without stockholder approval could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control or the removal of existing management. As of November 14, 2025, we have 63,750 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and no Series B Preferred Stock issued and outstanding.

 

 
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DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS

 

The following summarizes the general terms of stock and debt warrants that we may offer. The particular terms of any stock and debt warrants will be described in an accompanying prospectus supplement. The description below and in any accompanying prospectus supplement is not complete. You should read the form of warrant agreement and any warrant certificate that we will file with the SEC.

 

Warrants to Purchase Capital Stock

 

If we offer stock warrants, the prospectus supplement will describe the terms of the stock warrants, including:

 

 

·

The offering price, if any;

 

·

If applicable, the designation and terms of any Preferred Stock purchasable upon exercise of Preferred Stock warrants;

 

·

The number of shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock purchasable upon exercise of one stock warrant and the initial price at which the shares may be purchased upon exercise;

 

·

The dates on which the right to exercise the stock warrants begins and expires;

 

·

U.S. federal income tax consequences;

 

·

Call provisions, if any;

 

·

The currencies in which the offering price and exercise price are payable; and

 

·

If applicable, the antidilution provisions of the stock warrants.

 

The shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock we issue upon exercise of the stock warrants will, when issued in accordance with the stock warrant agreement, be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

 

Exercise of Warrants to Purchase Capital Stock

 

You may exercise stock warrants by surrendering to the stock warrant agent the stock warrant certificate, which indicates your election to exercise all or a portion of the stock warrants evidenced by the certificate. Surrendered stock warrant certificates must be accompanied by payment of the exercise price in the form of cash or check. The stock warrant agent will deliver certificates evidencing duly exercised stock warrants to the transfer agent. Upon receipt of the certificates, the transfer agent will deliver a certificate representing the number of shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock purchased. If you exercise fewer than all the stock warrants evidenced by any certificate, the stock warrant agent will deliver a new stock warrant certificate representing the unexercised stock warrants.

 

No Rights as Stockholders

 

Holders of stock warrants are not entitled to vote, to consent, to receive dividends or to receive notice as stockholders with respect to any meeting of stockholders or to exercise any rights whatsoever as our stockholders.

 

Warrants to Purchase Debt Securities

 

If we offer debt warrants, the accompanying prospectus supplement will describe the terms of the warrants, including:

 

 

·

The offering price, if any;

 

·

The designation, aggregate principal amount and terms of the debt securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants and the terms of the indenture under which the debt securities will be issued;

 

·

If applicable, the designation and terms of the debt securities with which the debt warrants are issued and the number of debt warrants issued with each debt security;

 

·

If applicable, the date on and after which the debt warrants and the related securities will be separately transferable;

 

·

The principal amount of debt securities purchasable upon exercise of one debt warrant, and the price at which the principal amount of debt securities may be purchased upon exercise;

 

·

The dates on which the right to exercise the debt warrants begins and expires;

 

 
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·

U.S. federal income tax consequences;

 

·

Whether the warrants represented by the debt warrant certificates will be issued in registered or bearer form;

 

·

The currencies in which the offering price and exercise price are payable; and

 

·

If applicable, any antidilution provisions.

 

You may exchange debt warrant certificates for new debt warrant certificates of different denominations and may present debt warrant certificates for registration of transfer at the corporate trust office of the debt warrant agent, which will be listed in an accompanying prospectus supplement.

 

Exercise of Warrants to Purchase Debt Securities

 

You may exercise debt warrants by surrendering the debt warrant certificate at the corporate trust office of the debt warrant agent, with payment in full of the exercise price. Upon the exercise of debt warrants, the debt warrant agent will, as soon as practicable, deliver the debt securities in authorized denominations in accordance with your instructions and at your sole cost and risk. If less than all the debt warrants evidenced by the debt warrant certificate are exercised, the agent will issue a new debt warrant certificate for the remaining amount of debt warrants.

 

No Rights as Holders of Debt Securities

 

Warrant holders do not have any of the rights of holders of debt securities, except to the extent that the consent of warrant holders may be required for certain modifications of the terms of an indenture or form of the debt security, as the case may be, and the series of debt securities issuable upon exercise of the debt warrants. In addition, warrant holders are not entitled to payments of principal of and interest, if any, on the debt securities.

 

 
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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

 

General

 

We may issue debt securities either separately, or together with, or upon the conversion or exercise of or in exchange for, other securities described in this prospectus. Debt securities may be our senior, senior subordinated or subordinated obligations and may be issued in one or more series. Unless otherwise expressly stated in an accompanying prospectus supplement, the debt securities will represent our general, unsecured obligations and will rank equally with all of our other unsecured indebtedness.

 

Any debt securities that we issue will be issued under an indenture that will be entered into between us and a bank or trust company, or other trustee that is qualified to act under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the “TIA”), which we select to act as trustee. A copy of the indenture (the “Indenture”) will be filed as an exhibit to a prospectus supplement to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. The Indenture may be modified by one or more supplemental indentures, which we will incorporate by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. Any debt securities that we issue will include those stated in the Indenture (including any supplemental indentures that specify the terms of a particular series of debt securities) as well as those made part of the Indenture by reference to the TIA, as in effect on the date of the Indenture. The Indenture will be subject to and governed by the terms of the TIA.

 

The following description and any description in an accompanying prospectus supplement is a summary only and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to the terms and provisions of the indentures and any supplemental indentures that we file with the SEC in connection with an issuance of any series of debt securities. You should read all of the provisions of the Indenture, including the definitions of certain terms, as well as any supplemental indentures that we file with the SEC in connection with the issuance of any series of debt securities. These summaries set forth certain general terms and provisions of the securities to which any accompanying prospectus supplement may relate. The specific terms and provisions of a series of debt securities and the extent to which the general terms and provisions may also apply to a particular series of debt securities will be described in the accompanying prospectus supplement. Copies of the Indenture may be obtained from us or the Trustee.

 

Please read the accompanying prospectus supplement relating to the series of debt securities being offered for specific terms including, when applicable:

 

 

·

the title of the debt securities of the series;

 

·

the price or prices (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount thereof) at which debt securities of the series will be issued;

 

·

any limit on the aggregate principal amount of that series of debt securities;

 

·

whether such securities rank as senior debt securities, senior subordinated debt securities or subordinated debt securities;

 

·

the terms and conditions, if any, upon which the debt securities of the series shall be exchanged for or converted into other of our securities or securities of another person;

 

·

if the debt securities of there will be secured by any collateral and, if so, a general description of the collateral and the terms and provisions of such collateral security, pledge or other agreements;

 

·

the date or dates on which we will pay the principal of the debt securities of the series;

 

·

the rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, at which debt securities of the series will bear interest, if any, or the method or methods, if applicable, used to determine those rates, the date or dates, if any, from which interest on the debt securities of the series will begin to accrue, or the method or methods, if any, used to determine those dates, the dates on which the interest, if any, on the debt securities of the series will be payable and the record dates for the payment of interest;

 

·

the manner in which the amounts of payment of principal of or interest, if any, of the debt securities of the series will be determined, if such amounts may be determined by reference to an index based on a currency or currencies or by reference to a currency exchange rate, commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or financial index;

 

·

if other than the corporate trust office of the Trustee, the place or places where amounts due on the debt securities of the series will be payable and where the debt securities of the series may be surrendered for registration of transfer and exchange and where notices and demands to or upon us in respect of the debt securities of the series may be served, and the method of such payment, if by wire transfer, mail or other means;

 

 
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·

if applicable, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, we may, at our option, redeem debt securities of the series;

 

·

the terms and conditions, if applicable, upon which the holders of debt securities may require us to repurchase or redeem debt securities of the series at the option of the holders of debt securities of the series;

 

·

the provisions, terms and conditions, if any, with respect to any sinking fund or analogous provision;

 

·

the authorized denominations in which the debt securities of the series will be issued, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof;

 

·

whether the debt securities of the series are to be issuable, in whole or in part, in bearer form;

 

·

whether any fully regulated debt securities of the series will be issued in temporary or permanent global form (“global debt securities”) and, if so, the identity of the depositary for the global debt securities if other than The Depository Trust Company;

 

·

any depositaries, interest rate calculation agents, exchange rate calculation agents or other agents;

 

·

the trustee for the debt securities;

 

·

the portion of the principal amount of the debt securities of the series which will be payable upon acceleration of maturity, if other than the full principal amount;

 

·

any addition to, or modification or deletion of, any covenant described in this prospectus or in the Indenture;

 

·

any events of default, if not otherwise described below under “—Events of Default” and any change to the right of the holders to declare the principal of any debt securities due and payable;

 

·

if other than U.S. dollars, the currency, currencies or currency units of denomination of the debt securities of the series, which may be any foreign currency, and if such currency denomination is a composite currency, the agency or organization, if any, responsible for overseeing such composite currency;

 

·

if other than U.S. dollars, the currency, currencies or currency units in which the purchase price for the debt securities of the series will be payable, in which payments of principal and, if applicable, premium or interest on the debt securities of the series will be payable, and, if necessary, the manner in which the exchange rate with respect to such payments will be determined;

 

·

any listing of the debt securities on any securities exchange;

 

·

any additions or deletions to the defeasance or the satisfaction and discharge provisions set forth herein;

 

·

if and under what circumstances we will pay additional amounts (“Additional Amounts”) on the debt securities of the series in respect of specified taxes, assessments or other governmental charges and, if so, whether we will have the option to redeem the debt securities of the series rather than pay the Additional Amounts;

 

·

the priority and kind of any lien securing the debt securities and a brief identification of the principal properties subject to such lien;

 

·

additions or deletions to or changes in the provisions relating to modification of any Indenture; and

 

·

any other terms of the debt securities of the series (whether or not such other terms are consistent or inconsistent with any other terms of the Indenture).

 

As used in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement relating to the offering of debt securities of any series, references to the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the debt securities of the series include the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, required by the debt securities of the series to be paid in that context.

 

Debt securities may be issued as original issue discount securities to be sold at a substantial discount below their principal amount. In the event of an acceleration of the maturity of any original issue discount security, the amount payable to the holder upon acceleration will be determined in the manner described in the accompanying prospectus supplement. Certain U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to original issue discount securities will be described in any accompanying prospectus supplement.

 

If the purchase price of any debt securities is payable in a foreign currency or if the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any debt securities is payable in a foreign currency, the specific terms of those debt securities and the applicable foreign currency will be specified in the accompanying prospectus supplement relating to those debt securities.

 

 
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The terms of the debt securities of any series may differ from the terms of the debt securities of any other series, and the terms of particular debt securities within any series may differ from each other. Unless otherwise expressly provided in the accompanying prospectus supplement relating to any series of debt securities, we may, without the consent of the holders of the debt securities of any series, reopen an existing series of debt securities and issue additional debt securities of that series.

 

Unless otherwise described in an accompanying prospectus supplement relating to any series of debt securities, there will be no limitation upon our ability to incur indebtedness or other liabilities or that would afford holders of debt securities protection in the event of a business combination, takeover, recapitalization or highly leveraged or similar transaction involving us. Accordingly, we may in the future enter into transactions that could increase the amount of our consolidated indebtedness and other liabilities or otherwise adversely affect our capital structure or credit rating without the consent of the holders of the debt securities of any series.

 

Registration, Transfer and Payment

 

Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, each series of debt securities will be issued in registered form only, without coupons.

 

Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, debt securities will be issued in denominations of $1,000 or any integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.

 

Unless otherwise indicated in the accompanying prospectus supplement, the debt securities will be payable and may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and, if applicable, for conversion into or exchange for other securities or property, at an office or agency maintained by us in the United States. However, we may, at our option, make payments of interest on any registered debt security by check mailed to the address of the person entitled to receive that payment or by wire transfer to an account maintained by the payee with a bank located in the United States. Unless otherwise indicated in the accompanying prospectus supplement, no service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, redemption or repayment of debt securities, or for any conversion or exchange of debt securities for other securities or property, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with that transaction.

 

Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will not be required to:

 

 

·

issue, register the transfer of or exchange debt securities of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before any mailing of a notice of a redemption for the debt securities of that series selected for redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing; or

 

·

register the transfer of or exchange any debt security, or portion of any debt security, selected for redemption, except the unredeemed portion of any registered debt security being redeemed in part.

 

Book-Entry Debt Securities

 

We may issue the debt securities in whole or in part in the form of one or more global certificates or notes, which we refer to as global securities, that we will deposit with a depository or its nominee that we identify in the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

We will describe the specific terms of the depository arrangement covering the debt securities in the prospectus supplement relating to that series. We anticipate that the following provisions will apply to all depository arrangements.

 

 
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Upon the issuance of the debt securities in the form of one or more global securities, the depository or its custodian will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the number of shares or principal amount of securities of the individual beneficial interests represented by these global securities to the respective accounts of persons who have accounts with the depository. Ownership of beneficial interests in the global securities will be shown on, and the transfer of this ownership will be effected only through, records maintained by the depository or its nominee with respect to interests of participants and the records of participants with respect to interests of persons other than participants. These accounts initially will be designated by or on behalf of the underwriters, initial purchasers or agents, or by us if we offer and sell the debt securities directly, and ownership of beneficial interests in the global securities will be limited to participants or persons who hold interests through participants. Qualified institutional buyers may hold their interests in the global securities directly through the depository if they are participants in this system, or indirectly through organizations which are participants in this system. The laws of some states of the U.S. may require that some purchasers of securities take physical delivery of the debt securities in definitive registered form. These limits and the laws may impair your ability to own, transfer or pledge interests in the global securities.

 

So long as the depository, or its nominee, is the registered owner or holder of the debt securities, the depository or its nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the debt securities represented by the global securities for all purposes. No beneficial owner of an interest in the global securities will be able to transfer that interest except in accordance with the depository’s procedures.

 

We will make dividend payments on, or payments of the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on, the global securities to the depository or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner of the global securities. We will not have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in the global securities or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to the beneficial ownership interest.

 

We expect that the depository or its nominee, upon receipt of any dividend payment on, or payment of the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on, the global securities, will credit participants’ accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the debt securities as shown on the records of the depository or its nominee. We also expect that payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in the global securities held through the participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practice, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers registered in the names of nominees for their customers. These payments will be the responsibility of the participants. Transfers between participants in the depository will be effected in the ordinary way through the depository’s settlement system in accordance with the depository rules and will be settled in same day funds.

 

We will issue securities in certificated form in exchange for global securities (subject, in the case of the third bullet point, to the procedures of the depository) if:

 

 

·

the depository notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a depository for the global securities or ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under the Exchange Act of 1934, and a successor depository is not appointed by us within 90 days of the notice;

 

·

an event of default under the instrument governing the debt securities has occurred and is continuing; or

 

·

we determine that the debt securities will no longer be represented by the global securities.

 

 
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DESCRIPTION OF RIGHTS

 

As specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may issue rights to purchase the securities offered in this prospectus to our existing stockholders, and such rights may or may not be issued for consideration. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any such rights. The description in the prospectus supplement will not purport to be complete and will be qualified in its entirety by reference to the documents pursuant to which such rights will be issued.

 

DESCRIPTION OF UNITS

 

As may be specified in an accompanying prospectus supplement, we may issue units consisting of one or more of our securities registered hereby. An accompanying prospectus supplement will describe:

 

 

·

the terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances the securities comprising the units may be traded separately;

 

·

a description of the terms of any unit agreement governing the units; and

 

·

a description of the provisions for the payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units.

 

 
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

We may offer and sell the securities under this prospectus from time to time in one or more of the following ways:

 

 

·

through agents;

 

·

to dealers;

 

·

to underwriters;

 

·

directly to other purchasers or investors; or

 

·

through a combination of any of these methods of sale.

 

The distribution of the securities may be made from time to time in one or more transactions, either:

 

 

·

at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed;

 

·

at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;

 

·

at prices related to prevailing market prices;

 

·

at prices determined by an auction process; or

 

·

at negotiated prices.

 

Through Agents

 

We and the agents designated by us may solicit offers to purchase securities. Agents that participate in the distribution of securities may be deemed underwriters under the Securities Act. Any agent will be acting on a “best efforts” basis for the period of its appointment, unless we indicate differently in the prospectus supplement.

 

To Dealers

 

The securities may be sold to a dealer as principal. The dealer may then resell the securities to the public at varying prices determined by it at the time of resale. The dealer may be deemed to be an underwriter under the Securities Act.

 

To Underwriters

 

We may sell securities to one or more underwriters under an underwriting agreement that we enter into with them at the time of sale. The names of the underwriters will be set forth in the prospectus supplement, which will be used by the underwriters to resell the securities.

 

In addition, we may enter into derivative transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. If the applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with such a transaction, that the third parties may sell securities covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale transactions. If so, the third party may use securities pledged by us or borrowed from us or others to settle such sales or to close out any related open borrowings of stock, and may use securities received from us in settlement of a derivative transaction to close out any related open borrowings of stock. We otherwise may loan or pledge securities to a financial institution or other third party that in turn may sell the loaned securities or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, sell the pledged securities, in either case using this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

Direct Sales

 

We may sell securities directly to you, without the involvement of underwriters or agents.

 

General Information

 

Any underwriters or agents will be identified and their compensation described in the prospectus supplement applicable to such offering.

 

We may have agreements with the underwriters, dealers and agents to indemnify them against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute to payments they may be required to make.

 

Underwriters, dealers and agents (or one or more of their respective affiliates) may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us or our subsidiaries in the ordinary course of their businesses.

 

 
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LEGAL MATTERS

 

Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the validity of the securities offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, Palo Alto, California, and for any underwriters or agents by counsel named in the applicable prospectus supplement.

 

EXPERTS

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2024, incorporated in this registration statement by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, have been so incorporated in reliance on the report (which contains an explanatory paragraph relating to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern as described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements)  of Rosenberg Rich Baker Berman P.A., an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

 
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$50,000,000

 

TOMI Environmental Solutions, Inc.

 

Common Stock 

 

Preferred Stock 

 

Debt Securities 

 

Warrants

 

Rights

 

Units

 

________________________

 

Prospectus

________________________

 

________,2025

 

You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. You should not assume that the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date of this prospectus. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted.

 

 
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PART II

 

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

 

Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

 

Set forth below are the estimated fees and expenses (other than underwriting discounts and commissions) to be incurred by the registrant in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities registered hereby:

 

SEC registration fee

 

$ 6,905

 

FINRA fee

 

 

(1)

Rating agencies’ fees

 

 

(1)

Legal fees and expenses

 

 

(1)

Accounting fees and expenses

 

 

Trustees’ fees and expenses

 

 

(1)

Printing expenses

 

 

(1)

Blue sky fees and expenses

 

 

(1)

Miscellaneous

 

 

(1)

Total

 

$ 6,905

 

(1) Estimated fees and expenses are not presently known. The foregoing sets forth the general categories of fees and expenses (other than underwriting discounts and commissions) that we anticipate we will incur in connection with the offering of securities under this registration statement. An estimate of the aggregate fees and expenses in connection with the issuance and distribution of securities offered hereby will be included in the prospectus supplement applicable to such offering.

 

Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

 

The FBCA, permits a Florida corporation to indemnify any person who may be a party to any third party proceeding by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the corporation, against liability incurred in connection with such proceeding (including any appeal thereof) if the director or officer acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, such director or officer had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful. In addition, a Florida corporation must indemnify against expenses incurred in connection with a proceeding by an individual who is or was a director or officer who was wholly successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of such proceeding to which the individual was a party because he or she is or was a director or officer of the corporation.

 

The FBCA further permits a Florida corporation to indemnify any person who may be a party to a derivative action if such person acted in any of the capacities set forth in the preceding paragraph, against expenses and amounts paid in settlement not exceeding, in the judgment of the board of directors, the estimated expenses of litigating the proceeding to conclusion, actually and reasonably incurred in connection with the defense or settlement of such proceeding (including appeals), provided that the person acted under the standards set forth in the preceding paragraph. However, no indemnification shall be made for any claim, issue, or matter for which such person is found to be liable unless, and only to the extent that, the court determines that, despite the adjudication of liability, but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnification for such expenses which the court deems proper.

 

Moreover, the FBCA provides that a Florida corporation may, before final disposition of a proceeding, advance funds to pay for or reimburse expenses incurred by a person who is or was a director or officer in connection with a proceeding described above if the director or officer in question delivers to the corporation a signed undertaking to repay any funds advanced if the director or officer is not entitled to mandatory indemnification on the basis that he or she was wholly successful or it is ultimately determined that the director or officer has not met the relevant standard of conduct, as described further below.

 

 
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The FBCA provides that any indemnification made under the above provisions, unless pursuant to a court determination, may be made only after a determination that the person to be indemnified has met the standard of conduct described above. This determination is to be made by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of the disinterested directors of the board of directors, by duly selected independent legal counsel, or by a majority vote of the disinterested stockholders. The board of directors also may designate a special committee of disinterested directors to make this determination.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the FBCA provides, in general, that no director shall be personally liable for monetary damages to our company or any other person for any statement, vote, decision to take or not to take action, or any failure to take action, as a director, unless: (a) the director breached or failed to perform his duties as a director; and (b) the director’s breach of, or failure to perform, those duties constitutes any of the following: (i) a violation of criminal law, unless the director had reasonable cause to believe his conduct was lawful or had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful, (ii) a circumstance under which the transaction at issue is one from which the director derived an improper personal benefit, either directly or indirectly, (iii) unlawful distributions, (iv) with respect to a proceeding by or in the right of the company to procure a judgment in its favor or by or in the right of a stockholder, conscious disregard for the best interest of the company, or willful or intentional misconduct, or (v) with respect to a proceeding by or in the right of someone other than the company or a stockholder, recklessness or an act or omission which was committed in bad faith or with malicious purpose or in a manner exhibiting wanton and willful disregard of human rights, safety, or property. The term “recklessness,” as used above, means the action, or omission to act, in conscious disregard of a risk: (a) known, or so obvious that it should have been known, to the directors; and (b) known to the director, or so obvious that it should have been known, to be so great as to make it highly probable that harm would follow from such action or omission.

 

The FBCA further provides that the indemnification and advancement of payment provisions contained therein are not exclusive and it specifically empowers a corporation to, by means of a provision in its articles of incorporation, bylaws or any agreement, or by a vote of shareholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise, to obligate itself in advance of the act or omission giving rise to a proceeding to provide for any other or further indemnification or advancement of expenses, both for actions taken in an official capacity and for actions taken in other capacities while holding an office. Any provision that obligates a corporation to provide indemnification to the fullest extent permitted by law, like the one we have included in our bylaws, obligates the corporation to advance funds to pay for or reimburse expenses in accordance with the FBCA to the fullest extent permitted by law, unless such provision expressly provides otherwise. However, unless ordered by a court, a corporation may not indemnify a director or officer or advance expenses to a director or officer if a judgment or other final adjudication establishes that his or her actions were material to the cause of action so adjudicated and constitute: (a) willful or intentional misconduct or a conscious disregard for the best interests of the corporation in a proceeding by or in right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor or in a proceeding by or in the right of a shareholder, (b) a transaction in which the director or officer derived an improper personal benefit, (c) a violation of the criminal law, unless the director or officer had reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was lawful or had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful, or (d) in the case of a director, a circumstance under which the director would be liable under the FBCA for an unlawful distribution.

 

We have not adopted provisions in our amended bylaws providing that our current and former directors and officers shall be indemnified beyond the compulsory indemnification set out under the FBCA. The Company has obtained a directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy covering its current and former directors and officers.

 

 
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Item 16. Exhibits

 

(a)Exhibits.

 

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit

No.

 

Description

1.1*

 

Form of Underwriting Agreement

3.1

 

Articles of Restatement of the Registrant, effective October 6, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-1, File No. 333-162356, filed with the SEC on October 6, 2009)

3.2

 

Articles of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant, effective October 24, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on November 7, 2011)

3.3

 

Articles of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant, effective September 10, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 14, 2020)

3.4

 

Amended Bylaws of the Registrant, adopted effective November 2, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 16, 2016)

3.5

 

Amendment to Amended Bylaws of the Registrant, adopted effective January 29, 2016 (incorporated by reference to the Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 1, 2016)

4.1

 

Specimen certificate evidencing shares of common stock of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form S-3, File No. 333-249850, filed with the SEC on November 4, 2020)

4.2**

 

Form of Indenture for Senior Debt Securities

4.3**

 

Form of Indenture for Subordinated Debt Securities

4.4*

 

Form of Certificate of Designations

4.5*

 

Form of Warrant Agreements

4.6*

 

Form of Unit Agreement and Unit Certificate

4.7*

 

Form of Preferred Stock Certificate

5.1**

 

Opinion of Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP

23.1**

 

Consent of Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)

23.2**

 

Consent of Rosenberg Rich Baker Berman, P.A., independent registered public accounting firm

24.1**

 

Power of Attorney (included on the signature page hereto).

25.1*

 

Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Trustee for Senior Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.

25.2*

 

Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Trustee for Subordinated Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.

107**

 

Filing Fee Table

 

*

To be filed, if necessary, by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and incorporated herein by reference.

**

Filed herewith.

 

 
II-3

Table of Contents

 

Item 17. Undertakings.

 

a)

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

 

 

1.

To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

 

 

i.

To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

 

 

 

 

ii.

To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and

 

 

 

 

iii.

To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement; provided, however, that the undertakings set forth in paragraphs (1)(i), (1)(ii) and (1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in this registration statement or are contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of this registration statement.

 

 

2.

That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

 

 

 

3.

To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

 

 

 

4.

That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:

 

 

i.

Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and

 

 

 

 

ii.

Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.

 

 

5.

That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

b)

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

 
II-4

Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Frederick, State of Maryland, on November 14, 2025.

 

TOMI ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Halden S. Shane

 

 

 

Name: Halden S. Shane

 

 

 

Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Halden S. Shane and David Vanston, and each one of them, as his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power to act alone, with full powers of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement on Form S-3, and to sign any registration statement for the same offering covered by this registration statement that is to be effective on filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all post-effective amendments thereto, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the SEC, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each one of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully for all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or her substitute or resubstitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

 

Title

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Halden S. Shane

 

Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

 

November 14, 2025

Halden S. Shane

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ David Vanston

 

Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

November 14, 2025

David Vanston

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Elissa J. Shane

 

Director

 

November 14, 2025

Elissa J. Shane

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Francesco Fragasso

 

Director

 

November 14, 2025

Francesco Fragasso

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Harold W. Paul

 

Director

 

November 14, 2025

Harold W. Paul

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Lim Boh Soon

 

Director

 

November 14, 2025

Lim Boh Soon

 

 

 

 
II-5

 

FAQ

What did TOMI Environmental (TOMZ) file?

An S-3 shelf registration permitting the company to offer and sell, from time to time, up to $50,000,000 of various securities.

Which securities are covered by TOMZ’s S-3?

Common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, rights, and units.

How will TOMI use proceeds from any future sales?

For general corporate purposes, including working capital, capex, debt repayment, investments, acquisitions, and potential repurchases/redemptions.

How can TOMI sell these securities?

Through underwriters, dealers, agents, direct sales to investors, or a combination of these methods, with details in prospectus supplements.

What is TOMZ’s recent stock price and listing?

Common stock trades on Nasdaq under “TOMZ”; the November 13, 2025 closing price was $0.81.

How many shares are outstanding as of the latest date?

20,225,205 shares of common stock were outstanding as of November 14, 2025.

Is this a primary or resale registration?

This is a primary shelf registration; the company may receive proceeds when it sells securities under the shelf.
Tomi Environmental Solutions I

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Industrial Organic Chemicals
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