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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d)
of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
March 9, 2026

USA Rare Earth, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its
Charter)
| Delaware |
|
001-41711 |
|
98-1720278 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation) |
|
(Commission File Number) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
100 W. Airport Road, Stillwater, OK 74075
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip
Code)
(813) 867-6155
(Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code)
Not applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since
Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K
filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
| ☐ |
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
| ☐ |
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
| ☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
| ☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class |
|
Trading Symbol(s) |
|
Name of each exchange on which registered |
| Common Stock, par value $0.0001 |
|
USAR |
|
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☒
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Item 5.02. Departure of Directors
or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensation Arrangements of Certain Officers.
Resignation of Director; Appointment
of Director
On March
9, 2026, Tready Smith resigned from the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of USA Rare Earth, Inc. (the “Company”),
and the Board subsequently appointed Thomas Caulfield as a director of the Company, filling the vacancy resulting from Ms. Smith’s
resignation, such that the Board continues to have a total of eight directors serving on the Board. Additionally, the Board appointed
Dr. Caulfield to serve as a member of the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board, effective
upon his appointment to the Board. Ms. Smith’s resignation did not result from any disagreement with the Company.
Dr. Caulfield is the Executive Chairman of GlobalFoundries
(Nasdaq: GFS) and previously served, from 2018 to 2025 as the President and Chief Executive Officer of GlobalFoundries. Dr. Caulfield
also serves as a board member of Sandisk Corp. The Board has determined that Dr. Caulfield qualifies
as an independent director for service on the Board and the committees to which he was assigned under Nasdaq Listing Rules. Dr. Caulfield
will participate in the Company’s standard director compensation program as described in the Company's Registration Statement on
Form S-1, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 3, 2026, except that Dr. Caufield’s compensation
will be awarded solely in equity and not in cash, unless otherwise elected by Dr. Caufield.
Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.
On March
12, 2026, the Company issued a press release announcing both the appointment of Dr. Caufield and resignation of Ms. Smith. A copy of the
press release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.
The information
provided under this Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, is “furnished” and shall not be
deemed “filed” with the SEC or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the “Exchange Act”).
Item 8.01. Other Events.
On March
9, 2026, the Board determined that the date for its 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be June 3, 2026. The time and other
meeting details for the 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be set forth in the Company’s proxy statement for the 2026 Annual
Meeting, which will be filed with the SEC prior to the 2026 Annual Meeting.
Because
this will be the Company’s first annual meeting of shareholders, shareholders who wish to present a proposal to be considered
for inclusion in the Company’s proxy materials pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act for the 2026 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders must submit such proposal to the Company’s Secretary by April 1, 2026, which the Company has determined to be a
reasonable time before the Company expects to begin printing and sending the proxy materials. Any such proposal must meet the
requirements set forth in the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits:
The following exhibits are attached with this current
report on Form 8-K:
| Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
| 99.1 |
|
Press Release, dated March 12, 2026. |
| 104 |
|
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto
duly authorized.
| |
USA Rare Earth, Inc. |
| |
|
|
| Date: March 12, 2026 |
By: |
/s/ Valerie Ford Jacob |
| |
|
Chief Legal Officer |
Exhibit 99.1
USA Rare Earth Appoints Dr. Thomas Caulfield
to Board of Directors
STILLWATER, OK, March 12, 2026 – USA Rare Earth, Inc. (Nasdaq:
USAR) (“USAR”) today announced the appointment of Dr. Thomas Caulfield to its Board of Directors, effective March 9,
2026.
Dr. Caulfield currently serves as Executive Chairman of GlobalFoundries
(Nasdaq: GFS) and brings decades of experience spanning engineering, executive management, and global operations at leading technology
companies. Most recently, from 2018-2025, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of GlobalFoundries, where he led the company from
a startup through its successful IPO and current profitable growth in a rapidly evolving semiconductor industry and external environment.
He has deep experience in operations, process development, and the expansion and ramp-up of semiconductor manufacturing production. Dr. Caulfield
also serves as a board member at Sandisk Corp.
“Tom is a proven leader who understands how to scale complex,
industrial platforms and deliver strategic capacity at the intersection of technology, manufacturing, and national priorities,”
said Michael Blitzer, Chairman of USA Rare Earth’s Board. “I’m delighted he has joined USA Rare Earth’s Board
of Directors and look forward to working with him as we continue to build a leading global rare earth value chain, from mine to magnet.”
Dr. Caulfield added, “USA Rare Earth is building a strategic
platform at a pivotal moment for U.S. industrial resilience. As a recent shareholder, I’m excited to join the company’s board
and support its essential mission: to close the rare earth element and critical mineral supply gap for essential industries.”
Dr. Caulfield succeeds Ms. Tready A. Smith, after her five
years of distinguished service on the board. The company appreciates her many years of leadership, guidance, and strategic insight. Following
this transition, the company’s board continues to have eight members.
Dr. Caulfield’s appointment follows recent announcements
that advance USA Rare Earth’s efforts to build a global fully integrated mine-to-magnet platform. In January, the company announced
a letter
of intent with the U.S. government for access to $1.6 billion in funding through the CHIPS Act and other federal sources while concurrently
raising $1.5 billion in private investment. Last week, USAR announced a definitive
agreement that is expected to establish the company as the sole operator and 100% economic beneficiary of the Round Top Project, North
America’s richest known deposit of heavy rare earths and critical minerals. Earlier this week, the company announced the expansion
of its leadership team to deepen engagement with policymakers, investors, and other stakeholders.
About Dr. Thomas Caulfield
Dr. Thomas Caulfield brings decades of experience spanning engineering,
executive management and global operations at leading technology companies. From 2018-2025, he was President and Chief Executive Officer
of GlobalFoundries (Nasdaq: GFS), where he led operations, process development, and the expansion and ramp-up of semiconductor manufacturing
production, including the company’s successful 2021 IPO, the largest semiconductor IPO in history at that time.
Prior to joining GlobalFoundries, Dr. Caulfield was President
and COO of Soraa, the world’s leading developer of solid-state lighting technology, and President and COO of Ausra, a provider of
large-scale power generation technology. He has also held various leadership roles at Novellus Systems Inc. and IBM. Dr. Caulfield
currently serves as Executive Chairman of GlobalFoundries and is a board member at Sandisk Corp., following its spin-off from Western
Digital Corp; he was previously a board member at Western Digital.
Dr. Caulfield holds a B.S. in physics from St. Lawrence University,
as well as B.S., M.S. and Doctor of Engineering degrees in materials science and engineering from Columbia University. Dr. Caulfield
was also a postdoctoral fellow at Columbia’s Engineering Center for Strategic Materials.
About USA Rare Earth
USA Rare Earth, Inc. (Nasdaq: USAR) is building a fully integrated
rare earth and permanent magnet value chain across the United States, United Kingdom, and Europe. Through its ownership of Less Common
Metals Ltd. (LCM) and development of magnet manufacturing capacity in Stillwater, Oklahoma, USAR operates across the value chain—from
heavy rare earth processing to metal-making, alloy production, and neodymium magnet manufacturing. By combining domestic feedstock from
the Round Top deposit with advanced processing technologies, recycling capabilities, and an expanding European footprint, USAR is establishing
a secure, sustainable Western-aligned supply of materials essential to defense, electrification, robotics, energy, and advanced manufacturing.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain matters discussed in this press release are or contain "forward-looking
statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements, which involve risks and uncertainties, may include statements
relating to the Company’s business and investment plans and can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical
or current facts. Words such as "anticipate", "believe", "can", "continue", "could",
"estimate", "expect", "forecast", "intend", "may", "might", "plan",
"possible", "potential", "predict", "project", "seek", "should", "strive",
"target", "will", "would" and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence
of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties
that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited
to: (1) litigation related to the Company’s expected and recent transactions; (2) adverse reactions or changes to business or employee
relationships, including those resulting from the announcement or completion of proposed transactions; (3) the expected benefits from
the expected U.S. Government transaction may not be fully realized or may take longer to realize than expected, and USAR’s expected
transaction with the U.S. Government may not be completed on the expected terms, or at all, including as a result of any determination
by the U.S. Government that any aspect of the expected U.S. Government transaction was unauthorized or is void or voidable or USAR’s
inability to comply with the broader legal and regulatory requirements and heightened scrutiny associated with government contracts;
(4) USAR may not be able to execute its business plan, including development of the Round Top deposit, its manufacturing facilities and
its other projects; (5) risks related to the timing and achievement of the expected business milestones related to USAR’s expected
U.S. Government transaction or otherwise, including with respect to the development, commercialization, commissioning and expansion of
the Round Top deposit, processing and separation facilities, metal-making and strip-casting facilities, and magnet manufacturing facilities;
(6) USAR’s ability to obtain additional or replacement financing, as needed; (7) the significant long-term and inherently risky
investments that USAR is making in mining and manufacturing facilities may not realize a favorable return; (8) TMRC or other businesses
that USAR has acquired or may acquire may not be integrated successfully, or that the integration may be more costly or difficult than
expected; (9) the benefits from any of the transactions that USAR has completed or is pursuing may not be fully realized or may take longer
to realize than expected; (10) USAR’s ability to build and/or maintain relationships with customers and suppliers; (11) USAR’s
ability to grow and manage growth properly; (12) USAR’s ability to attract and retain management and key employees; (13) competition
in the feedstock, metal making and magnet manufacturing industries; (14) the risk that the Round Top Deposit might not be able to be commercially
mined and the ongoing exploration programs may not result in the development of profitable commercial mining operations; (15) the uncertainty
in any mineral estimates or any geological, metallurgical, and geotechnical studies and opinions; (16) the costs of production, capital
expenditures and requirements for additional capital, including the need to raise additional capital to implement USAR’s strategic
plans and access the financing from the expected U.S. Government transaction; (17) the overall supply
and demand for rare earth minerals; (18) the timing of future cash flow provided by operating activities, if any; and (19) substantial
doubt regarding USAR’s ability to continue as a going concern for the twelve months following the issuance of its Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements for the quarter ended September 30, 2025. Detailed information regarding factors that may cause actual results to
differ materially has been and will be included in USAR’s filings with the SEC, including its most recent and upcoming Annual Report
on Form 10-K, its latest Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and the Current Report on Form 8-K that USAR filed with the SEC on January 26,
2026. These statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors. Any forward-looking
statements speak only as of their date, and USAR does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect
events or circumstances occurring after their date or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Investor Relations Contact
J.B. Lowe
Vice President of Investor Relations
IR@usare.com
Media Relations Contact
Teneo
USARareEarth@teneo.com