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Higher Q1 2026 profit and cash flow at Telefônica Brasil (NYSE: VIV)

Filing Impact
(Neutral)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
6-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Telefônica Brasil S.A. reported solid Q1 2026 interim results, with consolidated net operating revenue of R$15.46 billion and net income of R$1.26 billion. Revenue and profit both increased versus Q1 2025, while basic and diluted earnings per share rose to R$0.39 from R$0.33.

Operating income improved to R$2.32 billion as higher sales more than offset increased selling and administrative expenses. Net financial expense also grew, but overall profitability still strengthened, helped by tax benefits related to interest on equity distributions.

The consolidated balance sheet remains sizable, with total assets of R$130.48 billion and equity of R$69.78 billion. Cash and cash equivalents increased to R$9.06 billion, supported by strong operating cash flow of R$5.30 billion in the quarter. The auditor’s review concluded the interim statements present fairly the company’s financial position under CPC 21 and IAS 34.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • None.

Insights

Q1 2026 shows higher revenue, margins and cash flow with stable leverage.

Telefônica Brasil delivered higher Q1 2026 consolidated net operating revenue of R$15.46 billion versus Q1 2025, with net income rising to R$1.26 billion. Operating income expanded as gross profit growth outpaced higher selling and administrative expenses.

Net financial expenses increased, but the effective tax rate fell, aided by the tax benefit from interest on equity distributions. The company also continues to recognize significant deferred tax positions and maintains provisions for legal and regulatory contingencies within a stable framework.

On the balance sheet, total assets reached R$130.48 billion and equity R$69.78 billion, while cash and cash equivalents increased to R$9.06 billion. Robust operating cash flow of R$5.30 billion funded capex of about R$2.41 billion, keeping net leverage controlled. Future filings may detail impacts from ongoing Brazilian tax reform and evolving ANATEL regulations.

Consolidated net operating revenue R$15,457,015 thousand Three-month period ended March 31, 2026
Consolidated net income R$1,256,551 thousand Three-month period ended March 31, 2026
Earnings per common share R$0.39000 Basic and diluted EPS for Q1 2026
Net cash from operating activities R$5,297,382 thousand Consolidated Q1 2026 cash flow
Cash and cash equivalents R$9,063,090 thousand Consolidated balance at March 31, 2026
Total consolidated assets R$130,484,952 thousand Balance sheet at March 31, 2026
Total consolidated liabilities R$60,708,455 thousand Balance sheet at March 31, 2026
Additions to PP&E R$1,903,427 thousand Consolidated Q1 2026 property, plant and equipment additions
CPC 21 - Interim Financial Reporting financial
"in accordance with the accounting standard CPC 21 - Interim Financial Reporting"
IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting financial
"in accordance with the accounting standard CPC 21 - Interim Financial Reporting, and International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34"
Statement of Value Added financial
"presented as supplementary information under IAS 34. These statements have been subjected to review procedures"
ANATEL regulatory
"Service authorizations are granted by Brazil's Telecommunications Regulatory Agency (“ANATEL“), the agency responsible for the regulation"
General Competition Goals Plan (PGMC) regulatory
"the revision of the General Competition Goals Plan (“PGMC”), approved by Resolution No. 600 of November 8, 2012"
Tax Reform on consumption financial
"Constitutional Amendment (“EC”) No. 132 was enacted, establishing the Tax Reform (“Reform”) on consumption"

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of May, 2026

Commission File Number: 001-14475



TELEFÔNICA BRASIL S.A.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

TELEFONICA BRAZIL S.A.  
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

Av. Eng° Luís Carlos Berrini, 1376 -  28º andar
São Paulo, S.P.
Federative Republic of Brazil
(Address of principal executive office)


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F

X

 

Form 40-F

 

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):

Yes

 

 

No

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):

Yes

 

 

No

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 
 

(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)

 

Telefônica Brasil S.A.

 

Parent company and consolidated
interim financial statements at

March 31, 2026
and report on review

 

 
 

 

Report on review of parent company and
consolidated interim financial statements

 

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

Telefônica Brasil S.A.

 

 

 

 

Introduction

 

We have reviewed the accompanying interim balance sheet of Telefônica Brasil S.A. ("Company") as at March 31, 2026 and the related statements of income and comprehensive income for the three-month period then ended, and the statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month period then ended, as well as the accompanying consolidated interim balance sheet of Telefônica Brasil S.A. and its subsidiaries ("Consolidated") as at March 31, 2026 and the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income for the three-month period then ended, and the consolidated statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month period then ended, and Notes, comprising material accounting policies and other explanatory information.

 

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these parent company and consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with the accounting standard CPC 21 - Interim Financial Reporting, of the Brazilian Accounting Pronouncements Committee (CPC), and International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these interim financial statements based on our review.

 

Scope of review

 

We conducted our review in accordance with Brazilian and International Standards on Reviews of Interim Financial Information (NBC TR 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, and ISRE 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, respectively). A review of interim information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Brazilian and International Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

 
 

Conclusion

 

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying parent company and consolidated interim financial statements referred to above do not present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company and of the Company and its subsidiaries as at March 31, 2026, and the parent company financial performance for the quarter and three-month period then ended and its cash flows for the three-month period then ended, as well as the consolidated financial performance for the three-month period then ended and the consolidated cash flows for the three-month period then ended, in accordance with CPC 21 and IAS 34.

 

 

Other matters - Statements of value added

 

The interim financial statements referred to above include the parent company and consolidated statements of value added for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026. These statements are the responsibility of the Company's management and are presented as supplementary information under IAS 34. These statements have been subjected to review procedures performed together with the review of the interim financial statements for the purpose concluding whether they are reconciled with the interim financial statements and accounting records, as applicable, and if their form and content are in accordance with the criteria defined in the accounting standard CPC 09 - "Statement of Value Added". Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that these statements of value added have not been properly prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the criteria established in this accounting standard, and that they are consistent with the parent company and consolidated interim financial statements taken as a whole.

 

São Paulo, May 8, 2026

 

 

 

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Auditores Independentes Ltda.

CRC 2SP000160/O-5

 

 

 

 

Vinícius Ferreira Britto Rego

Contador CRC 1BA024501/O-9

 

 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
QUARTERLY INFORMATION

 

Contents  

 

INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS 1
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 3
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 4
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 5
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF VALUE ADDED 6
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 7
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION 8
1.  OPERATIONS 8
2.  BASIS OF PREPARATION AND PRESENTATION OF INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 11
3.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 13
4.  FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS 13
5.  TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 14
6.  INVENTORIES 15
7.  PREPAID EXPENSES 16
8.  INCOME AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION TAXES 16
9.  TAXES, CHARGES AND CONTRIBUTIONS RECOVERABLE 21
10.  JUDICIAL DEPOSITS AND GARNISHMENTS 21
11.  OTHER ASSETS 22
12.  INVESTMENTS 22
13.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (PP&E) 25
14.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS 28
15.  PERSONNEL, SOCIAL CHARGES AND BENEFITS 30
16.  TRADE ACCOUNTS PAYABLE 30
17.  TAXES, CHARGES AND CONTRIBUTIONS PAYABLE 30
18.  DIVIDENDS AND INTEREST ON EQUITY 31
19.  PROVISION AND CONTINGENCIES 31
20.  LOANS, FINANCING, DEBENTURES, LEASES AND OTHER CREDITORS 41
21.  DEFERRED REVENUE 44
22.  OTHER LIABILITIES 44
23.  EQUITY 44
24.  NET OPERATING REVENUE 50
25.  OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES 51
26.  OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES), NET 52
27.  FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES), NET 52
28.  BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES 53
29.  SHARE-BASED PAYMENT PLANS 56
30.  PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS 58
31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK AND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 59
32.  SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION 69
33.  CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS AND GUARANTEES 69
34.  OTHER MATTERS 70
35.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 71

 

 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais)  

 

INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS

      Company   Consolidated
ASSETS Note   03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
                   
Current assets     26,755,932   23,385,913   28,632,662   25,220,293
Cash and cash equivalents 3   8,595,713   6,538,941   9,063,090   7,032,339
Financial investments 4       88,748   99,102
Trade accounts receivable 5   9,755,215   10,082,818   10,302,438   10,619,617
Inventories 6   1,681,227   1,404,872   1,756,371   1,475,998
Prepaid expenses 7   3,097,025   1,891,448   3,636,621   2,414,780
Income and social contribution taxes recoverable 8.a   336,663   335,171   355,369   356,286
Taxes, charges and contributions recoverable 9   2,571,428   2,571,664   2,714,969   2,687,600
Judicial deposits and garnishments 10   117,347   106,279   120,097   107,565
Derivative financial instruments 31.a   92,848   7,605   93,137   7,706
Other assets 11   508,466   447,115   501,822   419,300
                   
Non-current assets     100,513,633   101,470,083   101,852,290   102,851,415
Long-term assets     6,783,039   6,451,321   7,438,164   7,105,040
Financial investments 4   67,379   40,934   67,801   41,308
Trade accounts receivable 5   349,040   241,571   391,100   283,502
Prepaid expenses 7   2,562,506   2,414,356   2,642,765   2,495,725
Deferred taxes 8.c       310,017   314,284
Taxes, charges and contributions recoverable 9   632,405   614,267   635,622   618,918
Judicial deposits and garnishments 10   2,664,622   2,647,422   2,875,836   2,856,753
Derivative financial instruments 31.a   39,304   6,147   40,227   8,622
Other assets 11   467,783   486,624   474,796   485,928
Investments 12.b   2,644,196   2,631,934   413,299   420,877
Property, plant and equipment 13.a   44,629,499   45,591,777   46,380,348   47,357,040
Intangible assets 14.a   46,456,899   46,795,051   47,620,479   47,968,458
                   
TOTAL ASSETS     127,269,565   124,855,996   130,484,952   128,071,708

 

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
1 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais)  

 

      Company   Consolidated
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Note   03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
                   
Current liabilities     24,894,749   24,082,749   26,054,800   25,246,147
Personnel, social charges and benefits 15   945,338   1,171,475   1,103,539   1,346,202
Trade accounts payable 16   9,913,335   9,479,701   10,232,441   9,861,294
Income and social contribution taxes payable 8.b   214,331   94,989   227,904   130,866
Taxes, charges and contributions payable 17   1,535,160   1,467,678   1,591,560   1,516,170
Dividends and interest on equity 18.a   3,217,986   2,774,544   3,217,986   2,774,544
Provision and contingencies 19.a   1,631,812   1,582,565   1,656,926   1,607,456
Financing, debentures and leases 20.a   5,069,026   5,239,087   5,192,605   5,348,864
Deferred income 21   739,317   711,283   1,182,081   1,076,293
Derivative financial instruments 31.a   70,990   52,533   72,190   53,044
Other liabilities 22   1,557,454   1,508,894   1,577,568   1,531,414
                   
Non-current liabilities     32,874,854   32,051,504   34,653,655   33,822,835
Personnel, social charges and benefits 15   45,555   79,953   78,629   113,173
Income and social contribution taxes payable 8.b   230,556   227,612   264,828   261,439
Taxes, charges and contributions payable 17   7,530,788   6,510,998   7,602,323   6,581,236
Deferred taxes 8.c   4,184,801   4,180,926   4,226,399   4,226,185
Provision and contingencies 19.a   5,519,837   5,445,770   5,699,091   5,623,903
Financing, debentures and leases 20.a   13,377,937   13,705,531   14,677,804   14,997,817
Deferred income 21   138,006   125,716   236,834   226,372
Derivative financial instruments 31.a   59,889   35,428   70,707   43,859
Other liabilities 22   1,787,485   1,739,570   1,797,040   1,748,851
                   
TOTAL LIABILITIES     57,769,603   56,134,253   60,708,455   59,068,982
                   
Equity     69,499,962   68,721,743   69,499,962   68,721,743
Capital 23.a   60,071,416   60,071,416   60,071,416   60,071,416
Capital reserves 23.c   (110,078)   (110,078)   (110,078)   (110,078)
Income reserves 23.d   8,742,734   8,735,352   8,742,734   8,735,352
Retained earnings     728,701     728,701  
Equity valuation adjustment 23.f   67,189   25,053   67,189   25,053
                   
Non-controlling shareholders 23.g       276,535   280,983
                   
TOTAL EQUITY     69,499,962   68,721,743   69,776,497   69,002,726
                   
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY     127,269,565   124,855,996   130,484,952   128,071,708

 

The explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
2 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

 

INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

      Company   Consolidated
  Note   03.31.2026   03.31.2025   03.31.2026   03.31.2025
                   
Net operating revenue 24   14,701,939   13,759,926   15,457,015   14,390,273
                   
Cost of sales and services 25   (7,952,444)   (7,569,186)   (8,514,512)   (8,035,882)
                   
Gross profit     6,749,495   6,190,740   6,942,503   6,354,391
                   
Operating income (expenses)     (4,475,211)   (4,221,811)   (4,618,938)   (4,369,423)
Selling expenses 25   (3,545,473)   (3,313,875)   (3,591,175)   (3,378,670)
General and administrative expenses 25   (939,837)   (817,669)   (1,006,769)   (871,370)
Other operating income (expense), net 26   (18,206)   (117,894)   (19,048)   (115,679)
Share of results in investees – equity method 12   28,305   27,627   (1,946)   (3,704)
                   
Operating income     2,274,284   1,968,929   2,323,565   1,984,968
                   
Financial income (expense), net 27   (677,657)   (563,503)   (720,475)   (569,198)
                   
Profit  before taxes     1,596,627   1,405,426   1,603,090   1,415,770
                   
Income and social contribution taxes 8.d   (335,544)   (347,214)   (346,539)   (359,500)
                   
Net income for the period     1,261,083   1,058,212   1,256,551   1,056,270
                   
Attributable to:                  
    Controlling shareholders 23.h   1,261,083   1,058,212   1,261,083   1,058,212
    Non-controlling shareholders 23.h       (4,532)   (1,942)
                   
Basic and diluted earnings per common share (in R$) 23.i   0.39000   0.33000        

 

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
3 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

 

INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

        Capital reserves   Income reserves                    
    Capital   Special goodwill reserve   Treasury shares   Other capital reserves   Legal reserve   Treasury shares   Tax incentive reserve   Reserve for remuneration of shareholders and investments   Retained earnings   Equity valuation adjustment   Parent Company equity   Non-controlling shareholders   Consolidated equity
Balance on  December 31, 2024   62,071,416   63,074   (194)   215   4,118,419   (199,999)   426,933   3,177,863     71,855   69,729,582   69,913   69,799,495
Return of Capital to Shareholders  - 17/02/25   (2,000,000)                       (2,000,000)     (2,000,000)
Appropriation to tax incentive reserve               8,582     (8,582)        
Repurchase of common shares for treasury             (326,479)           (326,479)     (326,479)
Non-controlling shareholders in Vivo Ventures – adjustment                         330   330
Other comprehensive income                     (5,290)   (5,290)     (5,290)
Net income for the period                   1,058,212     1,058,212   (1,942)   1,056,270
Interim interest on equity distribution                   (380,000)     (380,000)     (380,000)
Balance on  March 31, 2025   60,071,416   63,074   (194)   215   4,118,419   (526,478)   435,515   3,177,863   669,630   66,565   68,076,025   68,301   68,144,326
Unclaimed dividends and interest on equity                   150,553     150,553     150,553
Appropriation to tax incentive reserve               (1,023)     1,023        
Repurchase of common shares for treasury             (1,420,001)           (1,420,001)     (1,420,001)
Cancellation of common shares       30   (30)     928,892     (928,892)          
Non-controlling shareholders in Vivo Ventures – adjustment                         1,503   1,503
Acquisition of equity stake in subsidiary - FiBrasil                         199,695   199,695
Capital transaction for the acquisition of CyberCo Brasil by TIS.         (168,729)               (168,729)     (168,729)
Capital transactions - share consolidation and stock split processes         (4,444)               (4,444)     (4,444)
Other comprehensive income                   10,157   (41,512)   (31,355)   (95)   (31,450)
Net income for the period                   5,109,694     5,109,694   11,579   5,121,273
Allocation of income:                                                    
Legal reserve           308,395         (308,395)        
Interim interest on equity distribution                   (2,990,000)     (2,990,000)     (2,990,000)
Reserve for remuneration of shareholders and investments                 2,642,662   (2,642,662)        
Balance on December 31, 2025   60,071,416   63,074   (164)   (172,988)   4,426,814   (1,017,587)   434,492   4,891,633     25,053   68,721,743   280,983   69,002,726
Appropriation to tax incentive reserve               7,382     (7,382)        
Non-controlling shareholders in Vivo Ventures – adjustment                         84   84
Other comprehensive income                     42,136   42,136     42,136
Net income for the period                   1,261,083     1,261,083   (4,532)   1,256,551
Interim interest on equity distribution                   (525,000)     (525,000)     (525,000)
Balance on  March 31, 2026   60,071,416   63,074   (164)   (172,988)   4,426,814   (1,017,587)   441,874   4,891,633   728,701   67,189   69,499,962   276,535   69,776,497

 

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
4 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais)

 

INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

  Company   Consolidated
    03.31.2026   03.31.2025   03.31.2026   03.31.2025
Net income for the period   1,261,083   1,058,212   1,256,551   1,056,270
                 
Other net comprehensive income that may be reclassified to income in subsequent years   42,136   (5,286)   42,136   (5,286)
Gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments   80,527   (323)   80,527   (323)
Taxes   (27,379)   110   (27,379)   110
                 
Currency translation adjustments for foreign investees   (11,012)   (5,073)   (11,012)   (5,073)
                 
Other net comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to income in subsequent periods     (4)     (4)
Unrealized gains (losses) on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income     (6)     (6)
Taxes     2     2
                 
Other comprehensive income   42,136   (5,290)   42,136   (5,290)
                 
Comprehensive income for the period – net of taxes   1,303,219   1,052,922   1,298,687   1,050,980
                 
Attributable to:                
Controlling shareholders   1,303,219   1,052,922   1,303,219   1,052,922
Non-controlling shareholders       (4,532)   (1,942)

 

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
5 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF VALUE ADDED
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais)

 

INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF VALUE ADDED

    Company   Consolidated
    03.31.2026   03.31.2025   03.31.2026   03.31.2025
Revenue   17,579,281   16,516,152   18,453,339   17,183,666
Sale of goods and services   17,598,580   16,500,550   18,497,556   17,211,775
Other revenues   165,124   145,489   166,660   143,475
Revenues related to the construction of own assets   215,382   212,473   223,737   212,473
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable   (399,805)   (342,360)   (434,614)   (384,057)
                 
Inputs acquired from third parties   (6,253,679)   (6,127,811)   (6,826,490)   (6,581,468)
Cost of goods and products sold and services rendered   (4,111,358)   (4,122,122)   (4,688,256)   (4,574,642)
Materials, electric energy, third-party services and other expenses   (2,218,180)   (2,014,952)   (2,214,434)   (2,022,917)
Loss/recovery of assets   75,859   9,263   76,200   16,091
                 
Gross value added   11,325,602   10,388,341   11,626,849   10,602,198
                 
Withholdings   (3,800,858)   (3,706,056)   (3,883,815)   (3,714,976)
Depreciation and amortization   (3,800,858)   (3,706,056)   (3,883,815)   (3,714,976)
                 
Net value added produced   7,524,744   6,682,285   7,743,034   6,887,222
                 
Value added received in transfer   451,354   531,065   476,529   520,445
Share of results in investees – equity method   28,305   27,627   (1,946)   (3,704)
Financial income   423,049   503,438   478,475   524,149
                 
Total undistributed value added   7,976,098   7,213,350   8,219,563   7,407,667
                 
Distribution of value added   7,976,098   7,213,350   8,219,563   7,407,667
                 
Personnel, social charges and benefits   1,588,345   1,568,007   1,732,842   1,675,882
Direct compensation   933,042   1,045,526   1,029,976   1,117,716
Benefits   560,017   450,122   599,309   479,198
Government Severance Indemnity Fund for Employees (FGTS)   95,286   72,359   103,557   78,968
Taxes, charges and contributions   3,643,110   3,244,539   3,761,153   3,308,690
Federal   1,570,730   1,439,803   1,648,910   1,488,876
State     1,999,869   1,731,837   2,019,041   1,733,233
Local   72,511   72,899   93,202   86,581
Debt remuneration   1,483,559   1,342,592   1,469,016   1,366,825
Interest   1,072,650   1,049,147   1,167,333   1,073,587
Rental   410,909   293,445   301,683   293,238
Equity remuneration   1,261,084   1,058,212   1,256,552   1,056,270
Interest on equity distribution   525,000   380,000   525,000   380,000
Retained profit   736,084   678,212   736,084   678,212
Non-controlling shareholders       (4,532)   (1,942)

 

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
6 
 
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais)

 

INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

    Company   Consolidated
    03.31.2026   03.31.2025   03.31.2026   03.31.2025
Cash flows from operating activities                
Income before taxes   1,596,627   1,405,426   1,603,090   1,415,770
Adjustment for:                
Depreciation and amortization   3,800,858   3,706,056   3,883,815   3,714,976
Accrued foreign exchange accruals on loans, financing and derivative instruments   40,917   33,101   57,566   40,265
Accrued interest and charges on assets and liabilities   111,636   128,136   110,158   128,173
Share of results in investees – equity method   (28,305)   (27,627)   1,946   3,704
Gains on disposal of assets   (139,215)   (28,145)   (139,126)   (28,003)
Impairment losses – trade accounts receivable   399,805   342,360   434,614   384,057
Change in liability provision   218,670   85,318   240,988   70,950
Pension plans and other post-retirement benefits   10,464   18,540   10,738   18,779
Provision for lawsuits   168,688   182,304   168,903   182,220
Accrued interest expenses (loans, financing, leases and other creditors)   553,824   566,454   601,038   576,549
Provisions  (reversals) for fines for cancellation of lease and dismantling contracts   (6,144)   1,610   (6,144)   256
Reversal of provisions for amounts to be refunded to customers     (90,663)     (90,663)
Other   7,892   65,862   6,099   60,382
                 
Changes in assets and liabilities                
Trade accounts receivable   (193,896)   (447,456)   (239,259)   (508,815)
Inventories   (280,212)   (108,480)   (284,175)   (117,107)
Taxes recoverable   (32,676)   (122,521)   (60,876)   (112,650)
Prepaid expenses   (710,718)   (739,724)   (725,871)   (848,681)
Other assets   (45,298)   (42,155)   (75,945)   (48,234)
Personnel, social charges and benefits   (260,536)   (283,061)   (277,208)   (288,578)
Trade accounts payable   595,330   721,326   497,960   762,628
Taxes, charges and contributions   362,756   622,073   375,334   590,878
Provisions for legal claims, refunds to customers and provision for fines for cancellation of lease contracts   (197,060)   (202,230)   (197,731)   (203,374)
Other liabilities   121,490   31,091   193,036   179,504
    4,498,270   4,412,169   4,575,860   4,467,216
Cash generated from operations   6,094,897   5,817,595   6,178,950   5,882,986
Interest paid on loans, financing, debentures, leases and other creditors.   (619,184)   (620,220)   (627,237)   (625,210)
Income and social contribution taxes paid   (223,147)   (153,818)   (254,331)   (166,933)
Net cash generated by operating activities   5,252,566   5,043,557   5,297,382   5,090,843
                 
Cash flows from investing activities                
Additions to PP&E, intangible assets and others   (2,368,835)   (2,417,121)   (2,412,750)   (2,421,314)
Proceeds from sale of PP&E   172,327   52,301   172,327   52,942
Payments for acquisition of investments, net of cash acquired and capital contributions to invested companies   5,031   (26,851)   (5,008)   (47,244)
Receipts net of judicial deposits   15,313   22,408   15,240   22,858
Net redemptions (applications) of financial investments   (26,446)   8,466   (13,006)   8,455
Cash and cash equivalents received upon the acquisition of companies         685
Net cash used in investing activities   (2,202,610)   (2,360,797)   (2,243,197)   (2,383,618)
                 
Cash flows from financing activities                
New borrowings         20,000
Loan payments, financing, debentures, leases and other creditors   (956,649)   (865,158)   (971,279)   (869,692)
Receipts – derivative financial instruments   6,447   12,487   7,094   13,942
Payments – derivative financial instruments   (42,318)   (44,830)   (58,669)   (51,173)
Payments for reverse stock split and stock split operations   (280)     (280)  
Payment for acquisitions of shares for treasury     (326,479)     (326,479)
Dividend and interest on equity paid   (384)   (137)   (384)   (137)
Capital subscriptions made by non-controlling shareholders in subsidiaries       84   330
                 
Net cash used in financing activities   (993,184)   (1,224,117)   (1,023,434)   (1,213,209)
                 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents   2,056,772   1,458,643   2,030,751   1,494,016
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period   6,538,941   6,266,376   7,032,339   6,691,098
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the  period   8,595,713   7,725,019   9,063,090   8,185,114

 

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

 
7 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION

1. OPERATIONS

1.a. Background information

Telefônica Brasil S.A. (“Company” or “Telefônica Brasil”), together with its subsidiaries (“Consolidated”), is a publicly traded company whose main activities are the operation of communications and telecommunications services; as well as the development of any and all activities necessary or ancillary to the execution of these services, including the leasing, sharing and assignment of infrastructure, and may also perform the following activities: (a) operation of value-added services, development, provision, distribution and marketing of digital services, as well as audio, video, image, text and application content over the internet in any medium, including advertising and publicity materials; and (b) operation of integrated solutions, management, provision of services and consulting related to: (i) data center, including hosting and colocation; (ii) storage, processing and management of data, information, texts, images, videos, applications and information systems and similar; (iii) connectivity, internet of things, information technology, networks, systems analysis and development, programming, configuration and similar; (iv) information and communication security; (v) communications and telecommunications; (vi) electronic security systems related to theft, intrusion, fire and others, surveillance, security, tracking and remote or non-remote monitoring; (vii) maintenance, repair, technical assistance and technical support in informatics and any machines and equipment; (viii) artificial intelligence and blockchain; and (ix) intelligence in data management (Big Data), among others.

The Company's principal offices are located at 1376, Engenheiro Luis Carlos Berrini Avenue, in the city and State of São Paulo, Brazil. It is a member of the Telefónica Group (“Group“), based in Spain which operates in several countries in Europe.

Telefónica S.A. (“Telefónica“), the Group holding company, held a total direct and indirect interest in the Company of 77.13% on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (Note 23.a).

The Company is registered with the Brazilian Securities Commission (“CVM“) and its shares are traded on the B3 S.A. – Brasil, Bolsa e Balcão ("B3"). It is also registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC“) and its American Depositary Shares (“ADSs“), backed by its common shares, are traded on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE“).

1.b. Operations

The Company renders the following services: (i) Fixed Switched Telephony Service (“STFC“); (ii) Multimedia Communication Service (“SCM“, data communication, including broadband internet); (iii) Personal Mobile Service (“SMP“); and (iv) Conditioned Access Service (“SEAC“ – Pay TV); (v) Private Limited Service (“SLP“) and (vi) Global Mobile Satellite Service (“SMGS”), throughout Brazil, through authorizations, in addition to other activities.

Service authorizations are granted by Brazil's Telecommunications Regulatory Agency (“ANATEL“), the agency responsible for the regulation of the Brazilian telecommunications sector under the terms of Law No. 9472 of July 16, 1997 – General Telecommunications Law (“Lei Geral das Telecomunicações“ – LGT).

The information regarding STFC and SMP services, and the authorizations for each sub-band held by the Company for use in SMP, detailed in Note 1.b. Operations, the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 
8 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

Risks related to the telecommunications sector in Brazil and the Company

The Company's business is subject to extensive regulation, including changes that may occur during the terms of the Company's contracts to provide telecommunications services in Brazil. ANATEL, the regulatory national body for the telecommunications sector, regulates, among other the: sector policies and regulations; licensing; fees and tariffs; competitive aspects, including the expansion of the Company'Business through the acquisition of other telecommunications companies; service, technical and quality standards; consumer rights; and penalties and other sanctions related to interconnection and agreements.

The regulatory framework for telecommunications in Brazil is constantly evolving. The interpretation and compliance with regulations, the assessment of compliance with standards, and the flexibility of regulatory authorizations can be subjective nature. The Company operates under authorizations granted by the Brazilian government, such authorizations are critical to the Company's success. However, due to the changing nature of the Brazilian regulatory framework, the Company cannot assure that ANATEL will not issue terms of authorizations and/or licenses which are not favorable to the Company’s business. The Company's authorizations and licenses to operate, require the Company to meet specific goals and maintain a minimum level of quality, coverage, and service standards. Failure to meet these requirements may result in the imposition of fines, penalties, or other regulatory reactions, including the termination of authorizations to operate. A partial or total termination of any of the Company's authorizations or licenses to operate would have a substantially adverse effect on the business, its financial condition, revenues, operating results, and prospects.

In recent years, ANATEL has reviewed and introduced regulatory changes, especially stimulating competition and modifying interconnection fees charged between local telecommunications service providers. Competition measures are regularly used to seek an equilibrium in markets where one or more participants hold significantly greater market power over its competitors.

As stated in ANATEL's regulatory agenda for the 2023-2024 biennium, the revision of the General Competition Goals Plan (“PGMC”), approved by Resolution No. 600 of November 8, 2012, and updated by Resolution No. 694 of July 17, 2018, was submitted to Public Consultation in November 2023. This brings together, in a single regulatory instrument, a set of specific measures aimed at promoting competition introducing a framework for future reassessments of sectoral competition performance. This review, every four years, and begins from the publication of public consultation No. 64 of November 6, 2023, with emphasis on markets in the sector, asymmetric regulatory measures, and holders of Significant Market Power (“SMP”), as defined in the regulation.

Following approval by the ANATEL Board of Directors, the new PGMC was published by Resolution No. 783, of September 3, 2025, under a deadline set in ANATEL's regulatory agenda for the 2025-2026 biennium (discussed in Public Consultation No. 46, of September 11, 2024, and approved by ANATEL Internal Resolution No. 399/2024, of December 30, 2024), indicating final approval in the second half of 2025.

Also in November 2023, ANATEL submitted to public consultation the revision of the Spectrum Use Regulation (“RUE”), approved by Resolution No. 671, of November 3, 2016. The new wording proposed by ANATEL includes, among other changes, new regulations for granting authorizations for the use of a secondary spectrum on basis, in addition to changes in the procedures for evaluating the efficient use of the spectrum. by ANATEL. The expectation is that the new RUE will be published in the second half of 2026.

As to the acquisition of the UPI (Standard Interconnection Unit) of Oi Móvel S.A.'s mobile assets by the three largest operators in the Brazilian SMP market (Vivo, Claro and TIM) (“Operation”), approved by ANATEL and the Administrative Council for Economic Defense (“CADE”), it is noteworthy that the publication of the New PGMC concluded the regulatory remedies imposed as a result of the Operation, as well as the CADE's monitoring period for compliance with the remedies.

 
9 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

The impositions from the Operation were extinguished for the MVNO and as the spectrum sharing market, as ANATEL did not indicate any market failures and competition problems that justified them. For National Roaming, which remained a relevant market (as it was also before the Operation), price controls were maintained through a Bottom-Up LRIC+ Cost Model.

In the overall context described above, the adoption of disproportionately asymmetrical measures and the prospect of ANATEL adopting concepts, prices, and remuneration models that could impact the remuneration and cost scenario could substantially harm the Company's business, financial condition, revenues, operating results, and prospects.

The interconnection tariffs, form the basis of the Company's revenue and costs and are charged between telecommunications service providers to allow and remunerate the interconnected use of their networks. Changes to the regulations over interconnection tariffs may reduce tariff revenues or costs or charge affecting the Company's business, financial condition, revenues, operating results, and prospects.

The Company is also at risk from changes in rules and regulations aimed at preserving the rights of consumers of telecommunications services. In this regard, it should be added that ANATEL published, in November 2023, the new General Regulation of Consumer Rights (“RGC”), through Resolution No. 765/2023, which came into force on September 1, 2025, replacing Resolution No. 632/2014. This new Regulation affects telecommunications services offered, in addition to updating customer service procedures.

Therefore, the Company's business, operating results, revenues and financial conditions could be negatively affected the regulatory authorities, including, new or more stringent operational and/or service requirements; granting of operating licenses; limitations on interconnection tariffs; sanctions for failures to comply with regulatory obligations; delays in granting, or lack of approvals for tariff increases; and antitrust limitations imposed by ANATEL and CADE.

The Company may also not be unsuccessful in being awarded new tenders by ANATEL for the acquisition of new radio frequency usage authorizations. The ANATEL Board of Directors, through Ruling No. 148/2024, instructed that the ANATEL Superintendencies to publish, by December 31, 2025, a new tender notice for the 700 MHz sub-band. The tender notice was approved by the Federal Court of Accounts and published by ANATEL in February 2026. ANATEL Resolution No. 785/2025, approved a plan for issuing tenders for radio frequency usage authorizations, over time scales through to 2036.

1.c. Reform of taxes on consumption

On December 20, 2023, Constitutional Amendment (“EC”) No. 132 was enacted, establishing the Tax Reform (“Reform”) on consumption. Complementary Law No. 214/2025 (“LC”) was sanctioned by the President of the Republic on January 16, 2025 and, on January 13, 2026, LC No. 227/2026 was approved, which, among other topics, creates the IBS management committee, to regulates tax litigation, and establishes rules for the administration of the new taxes.

The Reform model is based on a split VAT (“dual VAT”) model: under federal jurisdiction (Contribution on Goods and Services - CBS) and non federal jurisdiction (Tax on Goods and Services - IBS), which will replace the PIS, COFINS, ICMS, and ISS taxes. A Selective Tax (“IS”) under federal jurisdiction was also created, which will apply to the production, extraction, marketing, or importation of goods and services that are harmful to health and the environment, according to the LC (Complementary Law), but not to telecommunications services. There will be a transition period from 2026 to 2032, during which the two tax systems (old and new) will coexist.

During 2026, invoices will display a proforma charge for CBS (0.9%) and IBS (0.1%) for information purposes only. Consequently, there will be no financial impact. The Company is preparing its systems to issue and receive tax documents displaying the IBS and CBS. Only from January 2027 will the new taxes begin to affect the Company.

It is worth noting that the impacts of the Tax Reform will only be fully known after the other stages of legal and infra-legal regulation, which may include the enactment of new ordinary laws (federal, state and municipal), decrees, normative instructions and technical notes.

 
10 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

The Reform on has not affected the individual and consolidated Quarterly Information (“ITRs”) for the period ending March 31, 2026.

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND PRESENTATION OF INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

2.a. Statement of compliance

The individual (Parent Company) and consolidated (Consolidated) quarterly information (“ITRs”) were prepared and are being presented in accordance with Technical Pronouncement CPC 21 - Interim Statements, issued by the Accounting Pronouncements Committee (“CPC”) and with international standards IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), the “IFRS accounting standards” (IFRS® Accounting Standards), including interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC® Interpretations) or its predecessor, Standing Interpretations Committee (SIC® Interpretations) and in a manner consistent with the deliberations issued by the CVM, applicable to the preparation of ITRs.

The Company also considered the guidelines set forth in Technical Guidance OCPC 07, issued by the CPC in November 2014, when preparing the ITRs and disclosures are limited to all matters of significance to the financial statements, which is consistent with the information utilized by Management in the performance of its duties.

2.b. Basis of preparation and presentation

The individual and consolidated ITRs were prepared under the historical cost convention, other than for certain assets and liabilities which are measured at fair value.

The Company prepared its financial statements based on the assumption of operational continuity.

An asset is classified as current when it meets any of the following criteria: (a) it is expected to be realized, or is intended to be sold or consumed, in the normal course of the entity's operating cycle; (b) it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded; (c) it is expected to be realized within twelve months after the balance sheet date; or (d) it is cash or a cash equivalent, unless its exchange or use to settle a liability is prohibited for at least twelve months after the balance sheet date.

A liability is classified as current when it meets any of the following criteria: (a) it is expected to be settled during the entity's normal operating cycle; (b) it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded; (c) it is expected to be settled within twelve months after the balance sheet date; or (d) the entity does not have the right, at the balance sheet date, to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after that date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are all classified as non-current.

The Statements of Cash Flows were prepared pursuant to IAS 7 / CPC 03 to reflect the changes in cash that occurred in the periods presented, using the indirect method.

The accounting standards adopted in Brazil require the presentation of the Statement of Value Added (“DVA”), both individual and consolidated; IFRS standards do not require such presentation. The DVA was prepared in accordance with technical pronouncement CPC 09 and is being presented as supplementary information for IFRS purposes.

These ITRs compare the quarters ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, except for the balance sheets, which compare the positions as of March 31, 2026 with December 31, 2025.

The Company's ITRs were approved by the Board of Directors at a meeting held on May 7, 2026.

 
11 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

2.c. Functional and reporting currency

The individual and consolidated financial statements are presented in thousands of Brazilian Real/Reais (R$) (unless otherwise mentioned). The Company's functional and presentation currency is the Real.

Transactions in foreign currency are converted into Brazilian Reais as follows: (i) assets, liabilities and equity (except share capital and capital reserves) are converted at the closing exchange rate on the balance sheet date; (ii) expenses and revenues are converted at the average exchange rate, except for specific operations that are converted at the rate on the date of the transaction; and (iii) share capital and capital reserves are converted at the rate on the date of the transaction.

Gains and losses from the conversion of investees abroad are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income as cumulative translations adjustments. Gains and losses resulting from the conversion of monetary assets and liabilities between the exchange rate in force on the date of the transaction and the end of the years (except the conversion of investments abroad) are recognized in the statement of income.

2.d. Basis of consolidation

Equity interests in subsidiaries or jointly controlled companies are valued using the equity method in the individual parent company quarterly information. In the consolidated quarterly information, the investment and all balances of assets and liabilities, income and expenses arising from transactions and equity interest in subsidiaries are eliminated in full. Investments in jointly controlled companies are reported under the equity method in the consolidated quarterly information.

The information relating to direct and jointly controlled subsidiaries is the same as that in Note 12. Investments, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Information on the investees is presented in Note 12.

2.e. Segment reporting

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available which is assessed on a regular basis by the chief operating decision maker in determining how to allocate resources to an individual segment and in assessing the segment's performance. Considering that: (i) all decisions are made based on consolidated reports; (ii) the mission of the Company and its subsidiaries is to provide its customers with quality telecommunications services; and (iii) all decisions relating to strategic, financial planning, purchasing, investments and application of resources are made on a consolidated basis, Management's conclusion is that the Company and its subsidiaries operate in a single operating segment providing services telecommunications.

2.f. Significant accounting practices

The information in the explanatory notes that did not undergo significant changes compared to and as disclosed at December 31, 2025 was not repeated in these ITRs.

The material accounting policies adopted in preparing the Company's Interim Financial Statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, are consistent with those used in preparing the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025, and should be analyzed in conjunction with those financial statements, except for the Changes in the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments – Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 (equivalent to CPC 48 and CPC 40, respectively) and Annual Enhancements to International Accounting Standards (IFRS Accounting Standards) – Volume 11, both effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2026. These changes and enhancements did not impact the Company's Interim Financial Statements.

The Company did not early adopt new accounting standards or interpretations unless mandatory.

 
12 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

2.g. Significant accounting judgments estimates and assumptions

The preparation of individual and consolidated ITRs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates and the exercise of judgment by the Company's Management in applying its accounting policies. These estimates are based on experience, information available at the balance sheet date and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable in the circumstances. The settlement of transactions involving these estimates may result in values ​​that differ from those recorded in the ITRs due to the criteria inherent to the estimation process. The Company reviews its estimates at least annually.

The significant and relevant estimates and judgments applied by the Company in the preparation of these ITRs have not changed in relation to those presented in the following explanatory notes as presented in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025: Corporate events of 2025 (Business Combination); accounts receivable; Income tax and social contribution; PP&E; intangibles; provisions and contingencies; loans and financing, debentures, leases and other creditors; pension plans and other post-employment benefits; and financial instruments and capital and risk management.

3. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Short-term investments(1) 8,541,557   6,460,418   9,000,221   6,945,770
Cash and banks(2) 54,156   78,523   62,869   86,569
Total 8,595,713   6,538,941   9,063,090   7,032,339

 

 

 

(1)Highly liquid short-term investments basically Bank Deposit Certificates ("CDB") and Repurchase Agreements with top tier financial institutions, linked to the Interbank Deposit Certificate ("CDI") rate, with original maturities of up to three months, and with immaterial risk of change in value. Income from these investments is recorded as financial income. On March 31, 2026, the average remuneration for these short-term investments was 99.94% of the CDI (100.04% on December 31, 2025).

 

(2)On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Consolidated balances included R$9,082 and R$16,694, respectively, related to the Financial Clearing House, with a member company of the Telefónica Group (Note 28)

4. FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Guarantee deposits for legal proceedings(1) 32,972   40,934   33,394   41,308
Treasury Bills  - LFT(2)     88,748   99,102
Sudene tax incentives(3) 34,407     34,407  
Total non-current 67,379   40,934   156,549   140,410
               
Current     88,748   99,102
Non-current 67,379   40,934   67,801   41,308

 

 

(1) These refer to financial investments in guarantees for legal proceedings (notes 19 and 33).

(2) They refer to financial investments in Treasury Financial Bills (“LFT”), made by the subsidiaries Vivo Pay I Fundo de Investimentos em Direitos Creditórios and Vivo Pay Sociedade de Crédito Direto S.A.. These are financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss.

(3) They refer to reinvestment in tax incentives on operating profits in the region covered by the Superintendency for the Development of the Northeast (“Sudene”).

 
13 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

5. TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Services and goods(1) 11,723,657   11,818,593   12,209,173   12,250,210
Interconnection balances(1) (2) 571,597   597,809   576,746   634,221
Vivo Pay FIDC     368,333   348,848
Related parties (Note 28)(1) 53,631   68,865   36,058   50,292
Gross accounts receivable 12,348,885   12,485,267   13,190,310   13,283,571
Allowance for expected losses (2,244,630)   (2,160,878)   (2,496,772)   (2,380,452)
Net accounts receivable 10,104,255   10,324,389   10,693,538   10,903,119
               
Current 9,755,215   10,082,818   10,302,438   10,619,617
Non-current 349,040   241,571   391,100   283,502

 

 
(1)The consolidated amounts include: (i) R$3,157,928 and R$3,024,347 to be billed to customers on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. It also includes the amounts of contractual assets.
(2)Refer to billed amounts from other telecommunications operators.

The consolidated non-current balances of accounts receivable refer to the present value of: (i) installments for resale of goods (B2B), up to 24 months; (ii) Vivo Tech products, up to 60 months; and (iii) right to Vivo Money FIDC credits, up to 36 months. These may be reduced by estimated expected losses.

The consolidated balances of contractual assets with customers were R$140,838 and R$136,473 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

On March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, no customer represented more than 10% of trade accounts receivable, net.

Amounts receivable, net of the allowance for expected losses, classified by maturity, are as below:

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Not yet due 8,181,712   8,492,065   8,948,780   9,252,301
Overdue – 1 to 30 days 1,231,971   1,197,527   1,168,094   1,070,093
Overdue – 31 to 60 days 289,162   285,086   209,341   266,390
Overdue – 61 to 90 days 136,387   135,921   136,008   127,779
Overdue – 91 to 120 days 121,092   69,705   99,858   63,929
Overdue – over 120 days 143,931   144,085   131,457   122,627
Total 10,104,255   10,324,389   10,693,538   10,903,119
 
14 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

The changes in the allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable were:

    Company   Consolidated
Balance on  December 31, 2024   (2,023,711)   (2,215,251)
Supplement to estimated losses, net of reversal (Note 25)   (342,360)   (384,057)
Write-off   300,492   357,751
Business combination - Samauma     (508)
Balance on  March 31, 2025   (2,065,579)   (2,242,065)
Supplement to estimated losses, net of reversal   (1,085,340)   (1,197,280)
Write-off   990,041   1,060,040
Business combination - Samauma     (278)
Business combination - FiBrasil     (869)
Balance on December 31, 2025   (2,160,878)   (2,380,452)
Supplement to estimated losses, net of reversal (Note 25)   (399,805)   (434,614)
Write-off   316,053   318,294
Balance on  March 31, 2026   (2,244,630)   (2,496,772)

 

6. INVENTORIES

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Materials for resale(1) 1,762,540   1,442,313   1,828,219   1,505,519
Materials for consumption 21,134   20,797   31,515   28,986
Other inventories 14,214   59,814   16,595   62,890
Gross inventories 1,797,888   1,522,924   1,876,329   1,597,395
Estimated losses from impairment or obsolescence(2) (116,661)   (118,052)   (119,958)   (121,397)
Net inventories 1,681,227   1,404,872   1,756,371   1,475,998

 

 
(1)This includes, among others, mobile phones, SIMcards (chips) and IT equipment in stock.
(2)Additions and reversals of the provision for inventory losses and obsolescence are included in Cost of sales (Note 25).

7. PREPAID EXPENSES

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Incremental costs (customers' contracts)(1) 3,472,110   3,356,376   3,472,110   3,356,376
Fistel Fees (TFF, Condecine and EBC)(2) 1,040,812     1,040,812  
Software licenses and network maintenance 557,239   379,140   1,093,106   893,514
Advertising and publicity 173,469   176,989   173,469   176,989
Personnel 112,416   153,043   115,733   157,750
Financial charges 204,314   177,199   204,314   177,199
Rent, taxes, insurance, and other upfront expenses. 99,171   63,057   179,842   148,677
Total 5,659,531   4,305,804   6,279,386   4,910,505
               
Current 3,097,025   1,891,448   3,636,621   2,414,780
Non-current 2,562,506   2,414,356   2,642,765   2,495,725

 

 
(1)Incremental costs for contracts with customers are mostly sales commissions paid to business partners to obtain customer contracts, deferred as income under IFRS 15 in accordance with the term of the contract and/or economic benefit to be generated, usually two to six years.
(2)Refers to the remaining balance of fees for (i) Inspection and Operating; (ii) Contribution for the Development of the National Film Industry (“Condecine”) and; (iii) Brazilian Communications Company (“EBC”) for the year, which will be fully amortized by the end of 2026.
 
15 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

8. INCOME AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION TAXES

8.a. Income and Social Contribution taxes recoverable

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Income taxes 315,151   313,919   330,095   331,342
Social contribution taxes 21,512   21,252   25,274   24,944
Total 336,663   335,171   355,369   356,286

8.b. Income and Social Contribution taxes payable

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Income taxes 343,234   239,911   389,055   301,699
Social contribution taxes 101,653   82,690   103,677   90,606
Total 444,887   322,601   492,732   392,305
               
Current 214,331   94,989   227,904   130,866
Non-current 230,556   227,612   264,828   261,439

At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 includes R$272,613 and R$269,158, respectively, of taxes provisioned per IFRIC 23 (Note 8.e).

8.c. Deferred taxes

Below, is the composition and changes in the main components of deferred income tax (“IR”) and social contribution (“CS”).

 
16 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

  Company
  Balance on 12.31.2024   Statement of income   Comprehensive income   Balance on 03.31.2025   Statement of income   Comprehensive income   Balance on 12.31.2025
Deferred tax assets  (liabilities)                          
Income and social contribution taxes on tax carryforward losses(1) 1,632,896   (116,937)     1,515,959   (260,284)     1,255,675
Income and social contribution taxes on temporary differences(2) (5,636,159)   34,507   112   (5,601,540)   110,249   54,690   (5,436,601)
Provision for legal, labor, tax civil and regulatory contingencies 2,037,940   (8,476)     2,029,464   56,120     2,085,584
Trade accounts payable and other provision 2,345,098   138,799     2,483,897   422,537     2,906,434
Customer portfolio and trademarks (163,541)   6,348     (157,193)   21,202     (135,991)
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable 612,793   10,227     623,020   54,280     677,300
Estimated losses from modems and other P&E items 114,779   (266)     114,513   (1,200)     113,313
Pension plans and other post-employment benefits 244,307   2,737     247,044   (66,623)   30,277   210,698
Profit sharing 204,355   (107,637)     96,718   118,049     214,767
Licenses (2,208,640)   39,440     (2,169,200)   118,320     (2,050,880)
Goodwill (Spanish and Navytree, Vivo Part., GVT Part. and Garliava) (7,663,800)   (57,710)     (7,721,510)   (173,130)     (7,894,640)
Property, plant and equipment - small value items (1,247,037)   34,564     (1,212,473)   (22,089)     (1,234,562)
Technological Innovation Law (5,718)   378     (5,340)   1,044     (4,296)
Other temporary differences 93,305   (23,897)   112   69,520   (418,261)   24,413   (324,328)
Total deferred tax liabilities, non-current (4,003,263)   (82,430)   112   (4,085,581)   (150,035)   54,690   (4,180,926)
                           
Deferred tax assets 8,784,066           8,704,683           9,177,424
Deferred tax liabilities (12,787,329)           (12,790,264)           (13,358,350)
Deferred tax liabilities, net (4,003,263)           (4,085,581)           (4,180,926)
                           
Presented in the balance sheet as follows:                          
Deferred tax liabilities (4,003,263)           (4,085,581)           (4,180,926)

 

    Company
    Balance on 12.31.2025   Comprehensive income   Comprehensive income   Balance on 03.31.2026
Deferred tax assets  (liabilities)                
Income and social contribution taxes on tax carryforward losses(1)   1,255,675   (159,905)     1,095,770
Income and social contribution taxes on temporary differences(2)   (5,436,601)   183,409   (27,379)   (5,280,571)
Provision for legal, labor, tax civil and regulatory contingencies   2,085,584   47,770     2,133,354
Trade accounts payable and other provision   2,906,434   204,123     3,110,557
Customer portfolio and trademarks   (135,991)   7,157     (128,834)
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable   677,300   27,848     705,148
Estimated losses from modems and other P&E items   113,313   3,930     117,243
Pension plans and other post-employment benefits   210,698   61,550     272,248
Profit sharing   214,767   (102,048)     112,719
Licenses   (2,050,880)   39,440     (2,011,440)
Goodwill (Spanish and Navytree, Vivo Part., GVT Part. and Garliava)   (7,894,640)   (57,710)     (7,952,350)
Property, plant and equipment - small value items   (1,234,562)   (3,505)     (1,238,067)
Technological Innovation Law   (4,296)   337     (3,959)
Other temporary differences   (324,328)   (45,483)   (27,379)   (397,190)
Total deferred tax liabilities, non-current   (4,180,926)   23,504   (27,379)   (4,184,801)
                 
Deferred tax assets   9,177,424           9,264,173
Deferred tax liabilities   (13,358,350)           (13,448,974)
Deferred tax liabilities, net   (4,180,926)           (4,184,801)
                 
Presented in the balance sheet as follows:                
Deferred tax liabilities   (4,180,926)           (4,184,801)

 

 
17 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

  Consolidated
  Balance on 12.31.2024   Statement of income   Comprehensive income   Samauma -  Business Combination Balance on 03.31.2025   Statement of income   Comprehensive income   Samauma Business Combination   FiBrasil Business Combination   Cyber Business Combination   Balance on 12.31.2025
Deferred tax assets (liabilities)                                        
Income and social contribution taxes on tax carryforward losses(1) 1,720,781   (116,123)     1,604,658   (246,626)       79,694     1,437,726
Income and social contribution taxes on temporary differences(2) (5,578,243)   30,659   112   (2,979) (5,550,451)   161,677   54,542   (556)   (18,495)   3,656   (5,349,627)
Provision for legal, labor, tax civil and regulatory contingencies 2,088,350   (6,222)     805 2,082,933   55,865     32   8,702     2,147,532
Trade accounts payable and other provision 2,361,206   144,241     2,505,447   462,495       2,454   369   2,970,765
Customer portfolio and trademarks (144,199)   (11,711)     (155,910)   25,816           (130,094)
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable 619,881   11,034     630,915   65,269       296     696,480
Estimated losses from modems and other P&E items 114,779   (266)     114,513   (1,200)           113,313
Pension plans and other post-employment benefits 245,299   2,758     248,057   (67,055)   30,138         211,140
Profit sharing 209,830   (110,683)     99,147   120,920       4,477   2,222   226,766
Licenses (2,208,640)   39,440     (2,169,200)   118,320           (2,050,880)
Goodwill (Spanish and Navytree, Vivo Part., GVT Part., Garliava and Vita IT) (7,678,224)   (56,899)     (7,735,123)   (154,762)       (16,856)     (7,906,741)
Property, plant and equipment - small value items (1,247,038)   34,564     (1,212,474)   (22,089)           (1,234,563)
Technological Innovation Law (5,718)   378     (5,340)   1,044           (4,296)
Other temporary differences 66,231   (15,975)   112   (3,784) 46,584   (442,946)   24,404   (588)   (17,568)   1,065   (389,049)
Total deferred tax (Liabilities), non-current (3,857,462)   (85,464)   112   (2,979) (3,945,793)   (84,949)   54,542   (556)   61,199   3,656   (3,911,901)
                                         
Deferred tax assets 8,947,536             8,898,344                       9,593,230
Deferred tax liabilities (12,804,998)             (12,844,137)                       (13,505,131)
Deferred tax liabilities, net (3,857,462)             (3,945,793)                       (3,911,901)
                                         
Presented in the balance sheet as follows:                                        
Deferred tax assets of subsidiaries 158,215             150,582                       314,284
Deferred tax liabilities (4,015,677)             (4,096,375)                       (4,226,185)
 
18 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

            Consolidated
            Balance on 12.31.2025   Statement of income   Comprehensive income   Balance on 03.31.2026
Deferred tax assets  (liabilities)                        
Income and social contribution taxes on tax carryforward losses(1)           1,437,726   (153,597)     1,284,129
Income and social contribution taxes on temporary differences(2)           (5,349,627)   176,495   (27,379)   (5,200,511)
Provision for legal, labor, tax civil and regulatory contingencies           2,147,532   37,293     2,184,825
Trade accounts payable and other provision           2,970,765   191,901     3,162,666
Customer portfolio and trademarks           (130,094)   6,548     (123,546)
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable           696,480   31,568     728,048
Estimated losses from modems and other P&E items           113,313   3,930     117,243
Pension plans and other post-employment benefits           211,140   61,999     273,139
Profit sharing           226,766   (108,571)     118,195
Licenses           (2,050,880)   39,440     (2,011,440)
Goodwill (Spanish and Navytree, Vivo Part., GVT Part., Garliava and Vita IT)           (7,906,741)   (73,122)     (7,979,863)
Property, plant and equipment - small value items           (1,234,563)   (3,505)     (1,238,068)
Technological Innovation Law           (4,296)   337     (3,959)
Other temporary differences           (389,049)   (11,323)       (427,751)
Total deferred tax liabilities, non-current           (3,911,901)   22,898   (27,379)   (3,916,382)
                         
Deferred tax assets           9,593,230           9,712,704
Deferred tax liabilities           (13,505,131)           (13,629,086)
Deferred tax liabilities, net           (3,911,901)           (3,916,382)
                         
Presented in the balance sheet as follows:                        
Deferred tax assets of subsidiaries           314,284           310,017
Deferred tax liabilities           (4,226,185)           (4,226,399)

 

 
(1)Under Brazilian tax legislation offsets are limited annually to 30% of the taxable income for the year but otherwise have no expiry dates.
(2)Amounts that will be realized upon payment of provision, losses from accounts receivable, or upon realization of inventories, as well as upon reversal of other provision.

On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, unrecognized deferred tax assets for tax carryforward losses of the Company's subsidiaries (POP, TLF05 (previously Recicla V), TGLog and Fibrasil), totalled R$33,720 and R$19,039 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, deferred tax assets were not recognized because sufficient projected taxable profits can not be assured for offset.

8.d. Reconciliation of statutory tax rate to effective tax rate

The Company and its subsidiaries recognize income and social contribution taxes on an accrual basis, and pay taxes based on estimates, recorded in a tax auxiliary ledger. Taxes calculated on profits at the balance sheet date are recorded in liabilities or assets, as applicable.

A reconciliation from the statutory tax rate of 34% (income tax of 25% and social contribution tax of 9%) for the three month periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 is as follows:

 
19 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

  Company   Consolidated
    Three-month period ended
    03.31.2026   03.31.2025   03.31.2026   03.31.2025
Income before taxes   1,596,627   1,405,426   1,603,090   1,415,770
Income and social contribution tax expenses, at the statutory tax rate of 34%   (542,853)   (477,845)   (545,051)   (481,362)
Permanent differences                
Tax benefit related to interest on equity distribution   178,500   129,200   178,500   129,200
Non-deductible expenses, gifts, incentives   (8,286)   (24,423)   (9,608)   (24,820)
Tax incentive operating profit   7,383   9,087   7,383   9,087
Share of results in investees – equity method   9,624   9,393   (662)   (1,259)
Other exclusions, net   20,088   7,374   22,899   9,654
Tax expense   (335,544)   (347,214)   (346,539)   (359,500)
                 
Effective rate   21.0 %   24.7 %   21.6 %   25.4 %
Current income and social contribution taxes   (359,048)   (264,784)   (369,437)   (274,036)
Deferred income and social contribution taxes   23,504   (82,430)   22,898   (85,464)

8.e. Uncertain Tax Treatments

The Company and its subsidiaries are contesting several assessments filed by the Brazilian Federal Tax Authority (“RFB“) for alleged incorrect deductions of expenses, mainly related to the amortization of goodwill, at various administrative and judicial levels, totaling R$42,093,060 and R$40,297,796 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Management, under the advice of its legal advisors, believes that a large part of these deductions will likely be accepted once examined by the higher courts of last resort (acceptance probability greater than 50%). These amounts accrue SELIC interest.

When the Company and its subsidiaries believe that the probability of loss is greater than 50%, a non-current income tax and social contribution liability is recognized. The amount recognized was R$272,613 and R$269,158 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. These claims involve compensation for overpayment of income tax and social contribution awaiting approval by the RFB.

8.f. Adaptation to new OECD Pillar II rules

On December 27, 2024 Law 15,079/24 was enacted, introducing an additional Social Contribution on Net Income (“CSLL”) charge to adapt Brazilian legislation to the Global Rules Against Base Erosion, OECD model (“Pillar II”). The Law determines that if a Company presents an effective combined rate of Income Tax and Social Contribution on Net Income of less than 15%, it must make an tax payment until this minimum percentage is satisfied. This rule became effective as of January 2025; if an additional payment is necessary, the amount will be collected in the following year. The Company does not expect a significant impact as its effective rates exceed the stipulated minimum rate.

Transfer Pricing Rules – Alignment with OECD Standards

On December 28, 2022, Law No. 14,596/2023 was published, later regulated by RFB Normative Instruction No. 2,161/2023, which established the new Brazilian Transfer Pricing regime, aligned with OECD guidelines. The new rules became mandatory as of January 1, 2024, and are designed to as sure that intercompany transactions are carried out on an arm's length basis.

 
20 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

The Company is currently in the process of preparing the analysis for the corresponding fiscal year, including a sensitivity study, supporting documentation, and a review of applicable methods, as provided for in current legislation. Although the technical process is still under development, the Company does not expect significant impacts from the adoption of the new transfer pricing regime, given the nature of the transactions carried out and the history of compliance with international standards.

The Company will continue to monitor these regulations and assure its financial statements are updated based on any adjustments identified upon completion of the formal transfer pricing analysis.

9. TAXES, CHARGES AND CONTRIBUTIONS RECOVERABLE

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
State VAT (ICMS)(1) 2,280,022   2,296,378   2,301,722   2,321,798
PIS and COFINS 510,817   513,950   573,835   558,973
Withholding taxes and contributions(2) 321,197   288,156   378,180   334,941
Other taxes 91,797   87,447   96,854   90,806
Total 3,203,833   3,185,931   3,350,591   3,306,518
               
Current 2,571,428   2,571,664   2,714,969   2,687,600
Non-current 632,405   614,267   635,622   618,918

 

 
(1)Includes ICMS credits from the acquisition of property and equipment (available for offset in 48 months); requests for refund of ICMS paid on invoices that were subsequently cancelled; for the rendering of services; tax substitution; and tax rate difference; among others. Non-current consolidated amounts include credits arising from the acquisition of property and equipment of R$583,712 and R$568,579 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
(2)Withholding income tax ("IRRF") credits on short-term investments, interest on equity and others, which are used as deduction in operations for the period and social contribution tax withheld at source on services provided to public agencies.

10. JUDICIAL DEPOSITS AND GARNISHMENTS

Judicial deposits are made, and restrictions placed on bank balances to ensure the continuity of legal processes through the courts or to suspend the enforceability of the tax credit.

Judicial deposits are recorded at historical cost plus accrued interest.

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Judicial deposits              
Tax 1,522,465   1,499,788   1,729,342   1,703,327
Civil 954,591   928,308   956,181   929,909
Regulatory 248,762   267,596   248,762   267,596
Labor 36,563   39,113   41,031   43,683
Total 2,762,381   2,734,805   2,975,316   2,944,515
Garnishments 19,588   18,896   20,617   19,803
Total 2,781,969   2,753,701   2,995,933   2,964,318
               
Current 117,347   106,279   120,097   107,565
Non-current 2,664,622   2,647,422   2,875,836   2,856,753
 
21 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

The judicial deposits, classified by type of tax, on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are presented below. Further details relating to judicial deposits are presented in Note 10. Judicial Deposits and Garnishments, in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

    Consolidated
Tax   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Universal Telecommunication Services Fund (FUST)   665,218   656,567
State Value-Added Tax (ICMS)   419,764   411,581
Social Contribution Tax for Intervention in the Economic Order (CIDE)   359,893   355,555
Corporate Income Tax (IRPJ) and Social Contribution Tax (CSLL)   66,236   65,358
Telecommunications Inspection Fund (FISTEL)   59,710   58,912
Contribution tax on gross revenue for Social Integration Program (PIS) and for Social Security Financing (COFINS)   30,644   30,225
Withholding Income Tax (IRRF)   6,839   6,720
Social Security, work accident insurance (SAT) and funds to third parties (INSS)   30,059   29,537
Other taxes, charges and contributions   90,979   88,872
Total   1,729,342   1,703,327

 

11. OTHER ASSETS

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Related-party receivables (Note 28) 161,906   159,245   30,398   26,471
Sale of real estate and other receivables 426,855   473,091   426,855   473,091
Advances to employees and suppliers 148,993   49,781   173,116   55,522
Surplus from post-employment benefit plans (Note 30)(1) 159,646   182,835   159,718   182,907
Loan agreement with subsidiary CloudCo Brasil - 2024 45,061   46,830    
Indemnification assets (IPNET,  VSS and Samauma acquisitions)     143,663   141,610
Assets held for sale (2) 8,979   8,761   8,979   8,761
Sublease of assets and other amounts receivable 24,809   13,196   33,889   16,866
Total 976,249   933,739   976,618   905,228
               
Current 508,466   447,115   501,822   419,300
Non-current 467,783   486,624   474,796   485,928

 

 
(1)On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, includes R$156,183 and R$179,493, respectively, referring to the distribution of the PBS-A
(2)Assets classified as available for sale in their current condition, in the process of formalizing the purchase and sale agreement. Depreciation on these properties ceased as of the date of reclassification.

12. INVESTMENTS

12.a. Information on investees

The information relating to direct and jointly controlled subsidiaries is the same as in Note 12) Investments, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 
22 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

Selected financial data of the direct and jointly controlled subsidiaries in which the Company has an interest is presented below:

            03.31.2026   Three-month period ended March 31, 2026
Investees   Participation   Investment   Assets   Liabilities   Equity   Net operating revenue   Net profit (loss)
Terra Networks (1)   100.00%   Subsidiary   1,510,057   909,302   600,755   296,359   24,912
TGLog   100.00%   Subsidiary   44,828   31,732   13,096   13,935   367
POP (2)   100.00%   Subsidiary   201,428   83,176   118,252   13,058   7,908
Vivo Pay I   100.00%   Subsidiary   241,229   69,121   172,108   35,345   9,522
Vivo Pay III   100.00%   Subsidiary   2,030   39   1,991   41   8
Vivo Pay Holding (3)   100.00%   Subsidiary   33,880   4,762   29,118   1,053   (2,470)
Vivo Ventures   98.00%   Subsidiary   253,776   922   252,854     (982)
FiBrasil (4)   75.01%   Subsidiary   2,046,928   1,236,249   810,679   107,400   (1,935)
CloudCo Brasil   50.01%   Subsidiary   1,322,187   1,176,339   145,848   572,547   (4,507)
Aliança   50.00%   Joint control   281,093   735   280,358     1,668
AIX   50.00%   Joint control   52,535   35,385   17,150   12,026   (4,705)
ACT   50.00%   Joint control   48   6   42   26   (1)
GUD   50.00%   Joint control   40,059   15,079   24,980   9,127   (854)

 

            12.31.2025   Three-month period ended  March 31, 2025
Investees   Participation   Investment   Assets   Liabilities   Equity   Net operating revenue   Net profit (loss)
Terra Networks (1)   100.00%   Subsidiary   1,487,924   912,081   575,843   186,707   21,275
TGLog   100.00%   Subsidiary   46,504   33,775   12,729   10,830   214
POP (2)   100.00%   Subsidiary   193,031   82,687   110,344   10,660   4,802
Vivo Pay I   100.00%   Subsidiary   251,422   78,836   172,586   41,903   2,695
Vivo Pay II   100.00%   Subsidiary         278   (205)
Vivo Pay III   100.00%   Subsidiary   2,010   27   1,983    
Vivo Pay Holding (3)   100.00%   Subsidiary   35,333   3,745   31,588     (1,110)
FiBrasil (4)   75,01% / 25,01%   Subsidiary (Dec-25) Joint control ((Mar-25)   2,024,474   1,211,861   812,613   101,869   (8,567)
CloudCo Brasil (5)   50.01%   Subsidiary   1,306,016   1,155,661   150,355   410,617   (6,252)
IoTCo Brasil (6)   50.01%   Subsidiary         26,507   2,133
Vivo Ventures (7)   98.00%   Subsidiary   250,880   1,238   249,642     5,837
Aliança   50.00%   Joint control   301,512   798   300,714     1,365
AIX   50.00%   Joint control   60,180   38,325   21,855   17,724   (42)
ACT   50.00%   Joint control   49   6   43   26   1
VIVAE (7)   50.00%   Joint control         1,871   (504)
GUD   50.00%   Joint control   37,864   13,748   24,116   865   (3,945)

 

 
(1)A wholly and directly controlling shareholder of TIS, TLF01, and Samauma. TIS has been the controlling shareholder of CyberCo Brasil since December 9, 2025.
(2)A wholly and directly controlling shareholder of TLF05 Empreendimentos e Participações Ltda (formerly Recicla V Comércio e Reciclagem de Sucatas e Metais Ltda) and Vale Saúde Gestão e Soluções Ltda (formerly Vale Saúde Sempre.Administradora de Cartões Ltda).
(3)A wholly and directly controlling shareholder of Vivo Pay SCD.
(4)Became a subsidiary of the Company on November 12, 2025.
(5)Was the wholly and directly controlling shareholder of IPNET and IPNET USA. On July 1, 2025, and November 1, 2025, it incorporated merged IoTCo Brasil and IPNET, respectively.
(6)Merged by CloudCo Brasil on July 1, 2025.
(7)A corporate reorganization with Vivo Ventures on October 6, 2025, resulting in the transfer of the investment in VivaE to Vivo Ventures.
 
23 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

12.b. Changes in investment balances

    Subsidiary   Joint Venture   Business combination   Other investments   Company Total investments   Total investments
Balance on  December 31, 2024   889,844   430,577     26   1,320,447   566,384
Equity interest (Statements of Income)   31,331   (3,704)       27,627   (3,704)
Dividends (Terra Networks)   (23,800)         (23,800)  
Capital contribution - cash and cash equivalents (Vivo Ventures and GUD)   16,177   10,674       26,851   10,674
Investments in the subsidiary Vivo Ventures             21,651
Other comprehensive results     (5,073)     (6)   (5,079)   (5,079)
Balance on  March 31, 2025   913,552   432,474     20   1,346,046   589,926
Equity income by results   139,926   (14,523)       125,403   (14,523)
Capital contribution - cash and cash equivalents (VivaE e GUD)   328,040   4,249       332,289   4,249
Capital transaction for the acquisition of CyberCo Brasil by TIS   (168,729)         (168,729)  
Corporate reorganization of Vivo Ventures and VivaE - Investment in Vivo Ventures   11,222   (11,222)        
Corporate reorganization of Vivo Ventures and VivaE - Gain on the remeasurement of equity interest     6,153       6,153   6,153
Acquisition of controlling interest in FiBrasil   599,084   (372,251)   631,169     858,002   (372,251)
Gain on the remeasurement of the equity interest in the acquisition of control of FiBrasil     128,750       128,750   128,750
Investments by subsidiary Vivo Ventures             72,707
Other comprehensive income   (1,740)   5,886     (20)   4,126   5,866
Other   (106)         (106)  
Balance on December 31, 2025   1,821,249   179,516   631,169     2,631,934   420,877
Equity interest (Statements of Income)   35,580   (1,946)   (5,329)     28,305   (1,946)
Capital contribution - cash and cash equivalents (Vivo Ventures and GUD) and redemption of shares in Vivo Pay I   (5,890)   859       (5,031)   859
Investments the subsidiary Vivo Ventures             4,521
Other comprehensive results     (11,012)       (11,012)   (11,012)
Balance on  March 31, 2026   1,850,939   167,417   625,840     2,644,196   413,299

 

 
24 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (PP&E)

13.a. Changes in balances

  Company
  Switching and transmission equipment   Infrastructure   Lending equipment   Terminal equipment   Land   Other P&E   Assets and facilities under construction   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2024 22,759,541   15,989,969   5,504,187   212,327   239,265   462,287   1,628,442   46,796,018
Additions 37,349   448,000   22,131   582     44,740   1,211,468   1,764,270
Write-offs, net(1) (958)   (55,921)   (17)       (6,321)   (3,066)   (66,283)
Net transfers 1,025,223   132,948   300,179   3,017     506   (1,461,873)  
Subletting   (16,964)             (16,964)
Depreciation (Note 25) (1,096,423)   (997,391)   (548,121)   (45,502)     (45,083)     (2,732,520)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 22,724,732   15,500,641   5,278,359   170,424   239,265   456,129   1,374,971   45,744,521
Additions 103,015   3,136,346   60,334   (48)     121,239   4,856,574   8,277,460
Write-offs, net(1) (1,853)   (159,224)       (643)   (1,756)   (8,055)   (171,531)
Net transfers(2) 2,211,296   414,208   1,658,456   15,421     (54,602)   (4,246,075)   (1,296)
Subletting   (39,530)             (39,530)
Assets held for sale (Note 11)   (7,399)       (1,362)       (8,761)
Depreciation (3,338,226)   (3,069,634)   (1,657,822)   (67,539)     (75,865)     (8,209,086)
Balance on December 31, 2025 21,698,964   15,775,408   5,339,327   118,258   237,260   445,145   1,977,415   45,591,777
Additions 4,346   547,039   31,824       17,291   1,249,166   1,849,666
Write-offs, net(1) (1,258)   (25,810)         (187)   (7,555)   (34,810)
Net transfers 1,635,147   (41,329)   392,495   30,260     8,435   (2,025,008)  
Subletting   (2,261)             (2,261)
Assets held for sale (Note 11)   (232)         14     (218)
Depreciation (Note 25) (1,107,254)   (1,038,944)   (570,710)   (15,879)     (41,868)     (2,774,655)
Balance on  March 31, 2026 22,229,945   15,213,871   5,192,936   132,639   237,260   428,830   1,194,018   44,629,499
                               
Balance on December 31, 2025                              
Cost 94,841,291   50,078,389   32,920,602   6,585,077   237,260   5,882,621   1,977,415   192,522,655
Accumulated depreciation (73,142,327)   (34,302,981)   (27,581,275)   (6,466,819)     (5,437,476)     (146,930,878)
Total 21,698,964   15,775,408   5,339,327   118,258   237,260   445,145   1,977,415   45,591,777
                               
Balance on March 31, 2026                              
Cost 96,726,750   50,154,130   33,338,142   6,614,767   237,260   5,805,370   1,194,018   194,070,437
Accumulated depreciation (74,496,805)   (34,940,259)   (28,145,206)   (6,482,128)     (5,376,540)     (149,440,938)
Total 22,229,945   15,213,871   5,192,936   132,639   237,260   428,830   1,194,018   44,629,499
 
25 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

  Consolidated
  Switching and transmission equipment   Infrastructure   Lending equipment   Terminal equipment   Land   Other P&E   Assets and facilities under construction   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2024 22,770,806   15,990,041   5,510,213   212,486   239,265   453,959   1,635,611   46,812,381
Additions 36,624   448,889   22,131   592     45,972   1,209,330   1,763,538
Write-offs, net (1) (958)   (56,699)   (17)       (6,321)   (3,066)   (67,061)
Net transfers 1,025,223   132,947   300,179   3,017     506   (1,461,872)  
Subletting   (16,964)             (16,964)
Business combination - Samauma           217     217
Depreciation (Note 25) (1,096,989)   (997,287)   (548,121)   (45,514)     (47,740)     (2,735,651)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 22,734,706   15,500,927   5,284,385   170,581   239,265   446,593   1,380,003   45,756,460
Additions 103,532   3,187,322   68,210   (2)     125,581   4,860,406   8,345,049
Write-offs, net (1) (1,852)   (161,162)       (643)   (429)   (8,506)   (172,592)
Net transfers (2) 2,210,588   414,207   1,661,805   14,595     (54,258)   (4,248,235)   (1,298)
Subletting   12,091             12,091
Assets held for sale (Note 11)   (7,399)       (1,362)       (8,761)
Business combination - FiBrasil   1,563,540       818   1,061   114,083   1,679,502
Business combination - Cyber 2,800   505         990   860   5,155
Depreciation (3,340,249)   (3,107,821)   (1,658,307)   (67,570)     (84,619)     (8,258,566)
Balance on December 31, 2025 21,709,525   17,402,210   5,356,093   117,604   238,078   434,919   2,098,611   47,357,040
Additions 5,039   600,950   33,225       16,977   1,247,236   1,903,427
Write-offs, net (1) (1,260)   (25,832)         (187)   (7,881)   (35,160)
Net transfers (2) 1,635,155   (41,329)   392,495   30,260     8,435   (2,025,816)   (800)
Assets held for sale (Note 11)   (232)         14     (218)
Depreciation (Note 25) (1,108,500)   (1,102,398)   (570,709)   (16,966)     (45,368)     (2,843,941)
Balance on  March 31, 2026 22,239,959   16,833,369   5,211,104   130,898   238,078   414,790   1,312,150   46,380,348
                               
Balance on December 31, 2025                              
Cost 94,868,938   52,291,576   32,937,369   6,585,887   238,078   6,078,455   2,098,611   195,098,914
Accumulated depreciation (73,159,413)   (34,889,366)   (27,581,276)   (6,468,283)     (5,643,536)     (147,741,874)
Total 21,709,525   17,402,210   5,356,093   117,604   238,078   434,919   2,098,611   47,357,040
                               
Balance on March 31, 2026                              
Cost 96,755,096   52,423,463   33,356,310   6,615,577   238,078   6,000,891   1,312,150   196,701,565
Accumulated depreciation (74,515,137)   (35,590,094)   (28,145,206)   (6,484,679)     (5,586,101)     (150,321,217)
Total 22,239,959   16,833,369   5,211,104   130,898   238,078   414,790   1,312,150   46,380,348

 

 
(1)Infrastructure includes R$25,808 and R$213,077 in 2026 and 2025, respectively, referring to the cancellation of lease agreements (Note 13.c)
(2)Total balances refer to transfers between classes of fixed and intangible assets (Note 14.a).

13.b. Annual depreciation rates

The annual depreciation rates are presented below (lease assets rates presented in Note 13.c).

  Company   Consolidated
Description 03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Switching and transmission equipment and media 2.50% to 66.67%   2.50% to 66.67%   2.50% to 66.67%   2.50% to 66.67%  
Infrastructure 2.50% to 20.00%   2.50% to 20.00%   2.50% to 50.00%   2.50% to 50.00%  
Leased equipment (cell phones and modems) 20.00% to 50.00%   20.00% to 50.00%   20.00% to 50.00%   20.00% to 50.00%  
Terminal equipment 10.00% to 25.00%   10.00% to 25.00%   10.00% to 50.00%   10.00% to 50.00%  
Other P&E assets 10.00% to 25.00%   10.00% to 25.00%   10.00% to 25.00%   10.00% to 25.00%  

13.c. Additional information on leases

Changes in the consolidated balances of leases, included above (Note 13.a), were:

 
26 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

  Infrastructure   Switching and transmission equipment   Other   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2024 12,989,228   253,131   5,259   13,247,618
Additions 439,493   35,233   35,862   510,588
Subletting (Note 13.a) (16,964)       (16,964)
Depreciation (883,432)   (25,283)   (4,739)   (913,454)
Cancellation of contracts (55,318)   (840)     (56,158)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 12,473,007   262,241   36,382   12,771,630
Additions 3,068,882   93,024   27,643   3,189,549
Subletting (Note 13.a) 12,091       12,091
Depreciation (2,731,621)   (64,569)   (13,774)   (2,809,964)
Cancellation of contracts (157,759)   (210)     (157,969)
Business combination - FiBrasil 110,330       110,330
Business combination - Cyber 380       380
Balance on December 31, 2025 12,775,310   290,486   50,251   13,116,047
Additions 545,358   1,732     547,090
Depreciation (938,662)   (18,958)   (4,519)   (962,139)
Cancellation of contracts (25,808)     (110)   (25,918)
Balance on  March 31, 2026 12,356,198   273,260   45,622   12,675,080
               
Balance on December 31, 2025              
Cost 32,014,344   638,473   193,117   32,845,934
Accumulated depreciation (19,239,034)   (347,987)   (142,866)   (19,729,887)
Total 12,775,310   290,486   50,251   13,116,047
               
Balance on  March 31, 2026              
Cost 32,469,745   640,205   192,209   33,302,159
Accumulated depreciation (20,113,547)   (366,945)   (146,587)   (20,627,079)
Total 12,356,198   273,260   45,622   12,675,080

Annual depreciation rates for leased assets:

    Company   Consolidated
Description   03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Infrastructure   2.36% to 92.31%   2.36% to 92.31%   2.36% to 92.31%   2.36% to 92.31%
Switching and transmission equipment and media   10.00% to 66.67%   10.00% to 66.67%   10.00% to 66.67%   10.00% to 66.67%
Other P&E assets   26.09% to 37.50%   26.09% to 37.50%   26.09% to 37.50%   26.09% to 37.50%

13.d. Property, plant and equipment items pledged in guarantee

On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, consolidated PP&E offered as collateral in legal proceedings total R$9,402 and R$9,675, respectively.

 
27 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

14. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

14.a. Balances and changes

  Company
  Indefinite useful life   Finite useful life        
  Goodwill(1)   Licenses   Software   Trademarks   Customer portfolio   Other intangible assets   Software under development   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2024 26,262,978   13,595,254   6,568,617   484,179   85,793   30,736   826,247   47,853,804
Additions     28         615,595   615,623
Net transfers     813,327         (813,327)  
Amortization (Note 25)   (329,568)   (594,859)   (21,051)   (27,406)   (652)     (973,536)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 26,262,978   13,265,686   6,787,113   463,128   58,387   30,084   628,515   47,495,891
Additions     1,883         2,241,857   2,243,740
Net transfers(2)     2,081,793         (2,080,497)   1,296
Amortization   (988,708)   (1,872,776)   (63,154)   (19,285)   (1,953)     (2,945,876)
Balance on December 31, 2025 26,262,978   12,276,978   6,998,013   399,974   39,102   28,131   789,875   46,795,051
Additions     655         687,476   688,131
Write-offs, net     (80)           (80)
Net transfers     853,336         (853,336)  
Amortization (Note 25)   (329,569)   (671,126)   (21,051)   (3,806)   (651)     (1,026,203)
Balance on  March 31, 2026 26,262,978   11,947,409   7,180,798   378,923   35,296   27,480   624,015   46,456,899
                               
Balance on December 31, 2025                              
Cost 26,262,978   29,772,875   33,520,865   1,658,897   4,536,912   269,557   789,875   96,811,959
Accumulated amortization   (17,495,897)   (26,522,852)   (1,258,923)   (4,497,810)   (241,426)     (50,016,908)
Total 26,262,978   12,276,978   6,998,013   399,974   39,102   28,131   789,875   46,795,051
                               
Balance on March 31, 2026                              
Cost 26,262,978   29,772,875   34,359,150   1,658,897   4,536,912   269,557   624,015   97,484,384
Accumulated amortization   (17,825,466)   (27,178,352)   (1,279,974)   (4,501,616)   (242,077)     (51,027,485)
Total 26,262,978   11,947,409   7,180,798   378,923   35,296   27,480   624,015   46,456,899
 
28 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

  Consolidated
  Indefinite useful life   Finite useful life        
  Goodwill(1)   Licenses   Software   Trademarks   Customer portfolio   Other intangible assets   Software under development   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2024 26,565,135   13,595,254   6,586,840   496,172   122,126   68,305   827,815   48,261,647
Additions     28         615,593   615,621
Write-offs, net              
Net transfers     813,327         (813,327)  
Business combination – Samauma 59,597     6   4,222     9,346     73,171
Amortization (Note 25)   (329,568)   (596,096)   (21,836)   (29,183)   (2,642)     (979,325)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 26,624,732   13,265,686   6,804,105   478,558   92,943   75,009   630,081   47,971,114
Additions     52,157         2,242,037   2,294,194
Net transfers(2)     2,082,183   (80)   (102)   (205)   (2,080,498)   1,298
Business combination – Samauma (21,007)       1,238     11,944     (7,825)
Business combination – IPNET 1,960         (130)   (172)     1,658
Business combination – FiBrasil 631,169     42,203   445   3,836       677,653
Business combination – Cyber     1,228           1,228
Amortization   (988,708)   (1,880,714)   (66,053)   (24,587)   (10,800)     (2,970,862)
Balance on December 31, 2025 27,236,854   12,276,978   7,101,162   414,108   71,960   75,776   791,620   47,968,458
Additions     4,120         687,055   691,175
Write-offs, net     (80)           (80)
Net transfers(2)     854,314         (853,514)   800
Amortization (Note 25)   (329,569)   (679,021)   (22,024)   (5,733)   (3,527)     (1,039,874)
Balance on  March 31, 2026 27,236,854   11,947,409   7,280,495   392,084   66,227   72,249   625,161   47,620,479
                               
Balance on December 31, 2025                              
Cost 27,236,854   29,772,875   33,811,189   1,679,752   4,583,991   336,367   791,620   98,212,648
Accumulated amortization   (17,495,897)   (26,710,027)   (1,265,644)   (4,512,031)   (260,591)     (50,244,190)
Total 27,236,854   12,276,978   7,101,162   414,108   71,960   75,776   791,620   47,968,458
                               
Balance on March 31, 2026                              
Cost 27,236,854   29,772,875   34,653,117   1,679,752   4,583,991   336,367   625,161   98,888,117
Accumulated amortization   (17,825,466)   (27,372,622)   (1,287,668)   (4,517,764)   (264,118)     (51,267,638)
Total 27,236,854   11,947,409   7,280,495   392,084   66,227   72,249   625,161   47,620,479

 

 
(1)Refer to the operations of Santo Genovese Participações (2004); Spanish and Figueira (2006); Telefônica Televisão Participações (2008); Vivo Participações (2011); GVT Participações (2015), Garliava and Vita IT (2022), Vale Saúde (2023), IPNET (2024), Samauma and FiBrasil (2025).
(2)Refer to transfers between classes of fixed and intangible assets (Note 13.a).

14.b. Annual amortization rates

    Company   Consolidated
Description   03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Licenses   3.60% to 24.00%   3.60% to 24.00%   3.60% to 24.00%   3.60% to 24.00%
Software   20.00%   20.00%   20.00%   20.00%
Trademarks   5.13%   5.13%   5.13% to 23.53%   5.13% to 23.53%
Customer portfolio   10.00% to 12.50%   10.00% to 12.50%   10.00% to 20.69%   10.00% to 20.69%
Other intangible assets   20.00%   20.00%   16.67% to 25.00%   16.67% to 25.00%

 

 
29 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

15. PERSONNEL, SOCIAL CHARGES AND BENEFITS

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Social charges and benefits 628,923   568,166   713,748   645,291
Profit sharing 183,594   489,023   197,974   533,219
Share-based payment plans (Note 29) 146,950   151,325   150,559   154,736
Salaries and wages 31,426   42,914   87,656   94,518
Others     32,231   31,611
Total 990,893   1,251,428   1,182,168   1,459,375
               
Current 945,338   1,171,475   1,103,539   1,346,202
Non-current 45,555   79,953   78,629   113,173

 

16. TRADE ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

The Company and/or its subsidiaries do not have financing agreements with suppliers.

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Sundry suppliers (Opex, Capex, Services e Material) 8,769,181   8,354,699   9,423,583   9,020,559
Related parties (Note 28) 646,957   604,018   311,659   319,751
Amounts payable (operators, cobilling) 293,517   291,670   293,519   291,670
Interconnection / interlink 203,680   229,314   203,680   229,314
Total 9,913,335   9,479,701   10,232,441   9,861,294

 

17. TAXES, CHARGES AND CONTRIBUTIONS PAYABLE

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Fistel(1) 7,159,933   6,147,772   7,159,933   6,147,772
ICMS 1,385,059   1,332,544   1,473,620   1,417,412
PIS and COFINS 219,191   215,904   242,615   233,775
Fust and Funttel 109,175   106,635   109,175   106,635
Other taxes 192,590   175,821   208,540   191,812
Total 9,065,948   7,978,676   9,193,883   8,097,406
               
Current 1,535,160   1,467,678   1,591,560   1,516,170
Non-current 7,530,788   6,510,998   7,602,323   6,581,236

 

 
(1)This refers to outstanding balances from 2020 to 2025 whose enforceability is suspended, according to decisions of the Federal Regional Court of the First Region, and there is no prospect of the judgment being concluded in the short term. The amount is classified as a non-current liability and is updated by the Selic rate.
 
30 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

18. DIVIDENDS AND INTEREST ON EQUITY

Article 8 of Complementary Law No. 224, of December 26, 2025, amended item 2 of Article 9 of Law No. 9,249, of December 25, 1995, increasing the withholding income tax on JSCP (Interest on Equity) from 15% to 17.5% on the date of payment or credit to the beneficiary. This amendment is effective from January 1, 2026.

18.a. Dividends and interest on equity payable

18.a.1. Balances

    Consolidated
    03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Telefónica   1,180,154   1,002,973
Telefónica Latinoamérica Holding   1,132,828   962,667
Telefónica Chile     1,481
Non-controlling interest   905,004   807,423
Total   3,217,986   2,774,544

18.a.2. Changes in balances

    Consolidated
    2026   2025
Balance at the beginning of the year   2,774,544   2,237,090
Estimated JSCP (net of withholding tax)   433,125   323,000
Payment of dividends and interest on equity   (384)   (137)
Estimated withholding income tax on shareholders exempt from/immune from interest on equity.   10,701   3,882
Balance on March 31   3,217,986   2,563,835
Estimated JSCP (net of withholding tax)       2,541,500
Unclaimed dividends and interest on equity       (150,553)
Payment of dividends and interest on equity       (2,187,265)
Estimated withholding income tax on shareholders exempt from/immune from interest on equity.       7,027
Balance at the end of the period       2,774,544

Interest on equity and dividends paid to shareholders are classified in “Financing Activities“ in the statement of cash flows.

19. PROVISION AND CONTINGENCIES

The Company and its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings for labor, tax, regulatory and civil claims filed at different court levels. Management of the Company and its subsidiaries, under the advice of its legal counsel, recognized provision for legal proceedings when an unfavorable outcome is considered probable.

19.a. Balances and changes

At March 31, 2026, the nature and composition of the provisions with a probable risk of loss, and details of the contingent liability, provision for dismantling, refunds to customers and provision for fines for cancellation of lease contracts are the same as in Note 20. Provision and contingencies, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

The balances and changes in the provision for probable risk of losses, in addition to contingent liabilities, provision for dismantling, amounts to be refunded to customers and provision for fines for cancellation of lease contracts are:

 
31 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

  Company
  Provision for legal clains   Provision for fines for canceling lease agreements   Provision for decommissioning   Amounts to be refunded to customers   Total
  Tax   Regulatory   Civil   Labor   Contingent liabilities (PPA)        
Balance on  December 31, 2024 1,862,501   1,151,095   1,406,253   891,398   1,053,512   41,005   408,949   90,663   6,905,376
Additions (reversal), net (Note 26) 29,880   (7,252)   65,486   100,490   (6,300)   5,490   (3,878)   (90,663)   93,253
Other additions(1)   (172,320)           1,832     (170,488)
Write-offs due to payment (4,848)   (384)   (105,314)   (91,664)     (20)       (202,230)
Interest accruals (Note 27) 34,828   13,587   37,485   57,487   23,479     1,516     168,382
Balance on  March 31, 2025 1,922,361   984,726   1,403,910   957,711   1,070,691   46,475   408,419     6,794,293
Additions (reversal), net 76,490   23,294   190,369   276,987   (16,508)   (2,194)   (19,374)     529,064
Other additions (reversal) (75,119)             8,170     (66,949)
Write-offs due to payment (57,407)   (9,778)   (285,126)   (422,594)     (2,331)       (777,236)
Interest accruals 102,670   75,720   120,173   149,938   87,949     12,713     549,163
Balance on December 31, 2025 1,968,995   1,073,962   1,429,326   962,042   1,142,132   41,950   409,928     7,028,335
Additions (reversal), net (Note 26) 16,115   (4,720)   111,809   52,791   (7,307)   (4,614)   (1,530)     162,544
Other additions (reversal)             2,614     2,614
Write-offs due to payment (30,437)   (4,676)   (74,653)   (86,636)     (658)       (197,060)
Interest accruals (Note 27) 8,999   9,118   52,651   33,082   49,655     1,711     155,216
Balance on  March 31, 2026 1,963,672   1,073,684   1,519,133   961,279   1,184,480   36,678   412,723     7,151,649
                                   
Balance on December 31, 2025                                  
Current 79,768   55,651   745,614   659,582     41,950       1,582,565
Non-current 1,889,227   1,018,311   683,712   302,460   1,142,132     409,928     5,445,770
Total 1,968,995   1,073,962   1,429,326   962,042   1,142,132   41,950   409,928     7,028,335
                                   
Balance on March 31, 2026                                  
Current 81,198   60,271   803,442   650,223     36,678       1,631,812
Non-current 1,882,474   1,013,413   715,691   311,056   1,184,480     412,723     5,519,837
Total 1,963,672   1,073,684   1,519,133   961,279   1,184,480   36,678   412,723     7,151,649
 
32 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

  Consolidated
  Provision for legal claims                
  Tax   Regulatory   Civil   Labor   Contingent liabilities (PPA)   Provision for fines for canceling lease agreements   Provision for decommissioning   Amounts to be refunded to customers   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2024 2,022,987   1,151,095   1,411,141   935,541   1,075,139   41,005   412,214   90,663   7,139,785
Additions (reversal), net (Note 26) 29,873   (7,252)   65,677   100,222   (6,300)   5,490   (5,232)   (90,663)   91,815
Other additions (reversal)   (172,320)     3   (1,745)     1,832     (172,230)
Write-offs due to payment (4,848)   (384)   (105,562)   (92,560)     (20)       (203,374)
Business combination – Samauma 4,189       4,572   2,368         11,129
Interest accruals (Note 27) 36,842   13,587   37,240   57,985   23,852     1,517     171,023
Balance on  March 31, 2025 2,089,043   984,726   1,408,496   1,005,763   1,093,314   46,475   410,331     7,038,148
Additions (reversal), net 76,708   23,294   192,309   277,772   (20,440)   (2,194)   (20,688)     526,761
Other additions (reversal) (75,119)       (1)   1,745     8,170     (65,205)
Write-offs due to payment (57,609)   (9,778)   (287,052)   (426,509)   (1,544)   (2,331)       (784,823)
Business combination – IPNET (38,123)       (24,795)           (62,918)
Business combination – Samauma 595       (3,999)   94         (3,310)
Business combination – FiBrasil       1,528   24,065         25,593
Business combination – Cyber 1,663       158           1,821
Interest accruals 107,913   75,720   120,912   148,635   89,401     12,711     555,292
Balance on December 31, 2025 2,105,071   1,073,962   1,434,665   978,552   1,186,635   41,950   410,524     7,231,359
Additions (reversal), net (Note 26) 16,114   (4,720)   111,975   52,841   (7,307)   (4,614)   (1,530)     162,759
Other additions (reversal)             2,614     2,614
Write-offs due to payment (30,437)   (4,676)   (74,943)   (87,017)     (658)       (197,731)
Interest accruals (Note 27) 10,887   9,118   52,342   33,032   49,926     1,711     157,016
Balance on  March 31, 2026 2,101,635   1,073,684   1,524,039   977,408   1,229,254   36,678   413,319     7,356,017
                                   
Balance on December 31, 2025                                  
Current 89,274   55,651   749,193   662,626   8,166   41,950   596     1,607,456
Non-current 2,015,797   1,018,311   685,472   315,926   1,178,469     409,928     5,623,903
Total 2,105,071   1,073,962   1,434,665   978,552   1,186,635   41,950   410,524     7,231,359
                                   
Balance on March 31, 2026                                  
Current 90,982   60,271   806,946   652,782   8,671   36,678   596     1,656,926
Non-current 2,010,653   1,013,413   717,093   324,626   1,220,583     412,723       5,699,091
Total 2,101,635   1,073,684   1,524,039   977,408   1,229,254   36,678   413,319     7,356,017

 

 
(1)In 2025, relevant events occurred in the movements of tax and regulatory provisions: (i) tax: due to the Company's adherence to tax amnesty programs in several states of the Federation, with gains from the reversal of operating expenses of provision for contingencies of R$25,638 (note 26), gains from the reversal of financial expenses of monetary updating of provisions for contingencies of R$65,990 (note 27) and assumption of debt of R$75,119 (note 20); and (ii) regulatory: due to adherence to the Desenrola program.
 
33 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

19.b. Tax provision and contingencies

    Company   Consolidated
Nature/Expected Risk of loss   03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Probable   1,963,672   1,968,995   2,101,635   2,105,071
Federal   712,539   700,738   848,834   835,180
State   417,826   494,960   419,494   496,594
Municipal   134,602   132,899   134,602   132,899
FUST   698,705   640,398   698,705   640,398
Possible   50,854,537   50,649,037   51,322,299   51,086,071
Federal   4,456,616   5,775,198   4,485,334   5,803,304
State   34,796,356   33,476,863   34,796,931   33,477,423
Municipal   417,627   428,867   827,136   808,770
FUST, FUNTTEL and FISTEL   11,183,938   10,968,109   11,212,898   10,996,574

19.b.1. Tax provisions

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes that the following losses present a probable risk of loss for the federal, state, municipal and regulatory (FUST) tax proceedings:

Federal taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and legal proceedings at the Federal level relating to: (i) claims for the non-ratification of compensation and refund requests; (ii) IRRF and CIDE on remittances abroad related to technical and administrative assistance and similar services, as well as royalties; (iii) Social Investment Fund (Finsocial) offset amounts; (iv) additional charges to the PIS and COFINS tax base, as well as additional charges for COFINS required by Law No. 9,718/1998; and (v) ex-tariff, cancellation of the benefits under CAMEX Resolution No. 6, increase in the import duty from 4% to 28%.

State taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings at the State level for ICMS, for: (i) disallowance of credits; (ii) nonpayment of tax on alleged telecommunications services; (iii) tax credit for challenges/disputes over telecommunication services not provided or wrongly charged (Agreement 39/01); (iv) rate differential; (v) leasing of infrastructure for internet services (data); (vi) outflows of goods with prices lower than those of acquisition; (vii) nonpayment of tax on discounts to customers; (viii) unmeasured services; (ix) CIAP credit; (x) monthly subscription, not covered by the modulation of the effects resulting from the judgment of the STF; and (xi) fine for non-compliance with an accessory obligation.

Municipal taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to Municipal tax proceedings, at the judicial level, relating to: (i) Property tax (“IPTU“); (ii) Services tax (“ISS“) on equipment leasing services, non-core activities and supplementary activities and withholding of ISS on contractors' services.

FUST

The Company and/or its subsidiaries have judicial proceedings related to the non-inclusion of interconnection expenses and industrial exploitation of a dedicated line in the calculation basis of FUST.

 
34 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

19.b.2. Possible risk of loss - tax contingencies

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes that the risk of loss for the following federal, state, municipal and regulatory (FUST, FUNTTEL and FISTEL) is possible:

Federal taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings, at the Federal level, which are awaiting decision at different court levels.

The more significant proceedings are: (i) contested non approval of requests for compensation submitted by the Company; (ii) INSS (a) SAT, social security amounts owed to third parties (INCRA and SEBRAE); (b) meals for employees, withholding of 11% (assignment of workforce); and (c) Stock Options – requirement of social security contributions on amounts paid to employees under the stock option plan; (iii) deduction of COFINS on swap operation losses; (iv) PIS and COFINS: (a) accrual basis versus cash basis; (b) levies on value-added services; and (c) monthly subscription services; (v) IPI levied on shipment of fixed access units from the Company's establishment; (vi) Financial transaction tax (IOF) – on loan transactions, intercompany loans and credit transactions; (vii) IRRF on capital gain on the sale of the GVT Group to the Company; and (viii) exclusion of ICMS from the PIS and COFINS calculation base.

State taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries maintain several administrative and judicial actions at the state level, related to ICMS (Tax on Circulation of Goods and Services), which are awaiting judgment at various court levels, including: (i) rental of movable property; (ii) reversal of untimely credits; (iii) provision of services outside of São Paulo with collection for the State of São Paulo; (iv) co-billing; (v) tax substitution with fictitious calculation basis (tax schedule); (vi) use of credits from the acquisition of electricity; (vii) ancillary activities, value-added and supplementary services; (viii) tax credits related to challenges/contests regarding telecommunications services not provided or erroneously charged (Agreement 39/01); (ix) deferred collection related to interconnection (Detraf); (x) credits arising from tax benefits; (xi) disallowance of tax incentives related to cultural projects; (xii) crediting of goods intended for fixed assets and transfers of these goods between own establishments; (xiii) credits for the tax on communication services used in the provision of services of the same nature; (xiv) discussions on the activation of recharges in the prepaid service; (xv) reversal of credit resulting from a loan operation, in the assignment of networks (own consumption and exemption for public bodies); (xvi) CDR/Detraf fine; (xvii) own consumption; (xviii) exemption for public bodies; (xix) amounts given as discounts; (xx) monthly subscription with discussion about minutes allowance; and (xxi) fine for non-compliance with ancillary obligation.

Municipal taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings, at the Municipal level, which are awaiting decision at different court levels.

The more significant proceedings are: (i) ISS on: (a) non-core activity, value-added and supplementary services; (b) withholding at source; (c) call identification and mobile phone licensing services; (d) full-time services, provision, returns and cancelled tax receipts; (e) data processing and antivirus; (f) charge for use of mobile network and lease of infrastructure; (g) advertising services; and (h) services provided by third parties; (ii) IPTU; (iii) land use tax; and (iv) various municipal charges.

FUST, FUNTTEL and FISTEL

Universal Telecommunications Services Fund (“FUST“)

Writs of mandamus were filed seeking the right to exclude revenues from interconnection and Industrial Use of Dedicated Line (“EILD“) in the FUST tax base, according to Abridgment No. 7 of December 15, 2005, as it does not comply with the provisions contained in the sole paragraph of Article 6 of Law No. 9,998/2000, which are awaiting a decision from Higher Courts.

 
35 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

Various administrative and judicial charges by ANATEL in administrative scope for the constitution of the tax credit related to interconnection, EILD and other revenues that do not originate from the provision of telecommunication services.

On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the consolidated amount totaled R$6,308,158 and R$6,166,037, respectively.

Fund for Technological Development of Telecommunications (“FUNTTEL“)

Proceedings have been filed to exempt interconnection revenues and any others arising from the use of resources that are party of the networks in the FUNTTEL tax calculation basis, as determined by Law 10,052/2000 and Decree No. 3,737/2001, pursuant to Article 4, paragraph 5, of Resolution 95/2013.

There are several notifications of charges from the Ministry of Communications in administrative actions for constitution of the tax credit related to the interconnection, network resources and other revenues that do not originate from the provision of telecommunication services.

On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the consolidated amount totaled R$2,395,251 and R$2,344,915, respectively.

Telecommunications Inspection Fund (“FISTEL“)

There are judicial actions for the collection of TFI on: (i) extensions of the term of validity of the licenses for use of telephone exchanges associated with the operation of the fixed switched telephone service; and (ii) extensions of the period of validity of the right to use radio frequency associated with the operation of the telephone service personal mobile service.

On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the consolidated amount totaled R$2,509,489 and R$2,485,622, respectively.

19.c. Regulatory provision and contingencies

    Company / Consolidated
Nature/Expected Risk of loss   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Probable   1,073,684   1,073,962
Possible   3,241,381   3,237,934

19.c.1. Regulatory provisions

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes the likelihood of loss of the following regulatory proceedings to be probable:

The Company is a party to administrative proceedings initiated mainly by ANATEL, alleging non-compliance with sectoral regulations, as well as filing legal proceedings, mostly, sanctions applied by ANATEL at the administrative level. These include:

Burden: Specifically regarding the payment of the onerous charge applied to Personal Mobile Service (SMP) (SMP burden), there is a dispute as to whether revenues are due for radio frequency renewal. Management, under the advice of legal counsel, assesses that there is a probable loss for the SMP burden regarding data revenue, due to the existence of unfavorable decisions both by ANATEL in 2021 and in the lower court. Although the Company managed to overturn one of the unfavorable decisions, the judgment of the Company's Appeal in the lower court was not final, and ANATEL has already appealed. The Company is now prospectively paying amounts for ANATEL, starting in 2022, accordingly, the provision is maintained.
General User Rights (“DGU”): The Company and/or its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and judicial discussions regarding the rights of users of telecommunications services, with regard the General Regulation of Consumer Rights of Telecommunications Services (“RGC”), approved by Resolution No. 632/2014, especially regarding the provision of services, collection of amounts, disputes, reimbursement, among others.
 
36 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 
Quality: The Company and/or its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and judicial discussions regarding telecommunications services arising from SMP, SeAC and SCM concessions, compliance with the indicators that measure the quality of these services nationwide, based on the Telecommunications Services Quality Regulation (“RQUAL”), approved by Resolution No. 717/2019.
Relationship with other Providers: The Company and/or its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and legal discussions affecting the regulatory relationship with other telecommunications service providers regarding interconnection, EILD, and the supply of other wholesale products.

The consolidated provisions totaled R$987,614 and R$989,545 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Other cases:

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and legal discussions regarding other matters, including for service interruptions, various regulatory obligations, technical irregularities, Public Civil Actions, among others.
On October 1, 2024, the Company was advised of a Monitoring and Control Procedure ("PAC") for Reimbursement to monitor compliance with the obligation to compensate consumers identified in a Procedure for Determining Non-Compliance with Obligations ("PADO") that is in progress. As the original PADO has not issued its final decision, a request was made to suspend the PAC, which was accepted by ANATEL through a Decision.

The consolidated amounts provisions totaled R$86,070 and R$84,417 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

19.c.2. Possible risk of losses - regulatory contingencies

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes the likelihood of loss of the following regulatory proceedings is possible:

Dispute regarding the revenues to be included in the calculation of the fee due for the extension of radio frequencies associated with SMP (except for SMP data revenues, as informed in item c.1 of this note). In ANATEL's view, the fee should consider 2% applie to percentage on all economic benefits arising from the provision of the SMP service. However, in the Company's view, revenues that are not part of the SMP service plans, such as interconnection, SVA, revenues earned in the 15th year of the license validity, and others, should not be considered in the fee calculation. Accordingly, the Company filed administrative claims and lawsuits to challenge ANATEL's fee charges. In July 2024, the ANATEL Board of Directors judged the PAC (Annual Permit for the Development of the Telecommunications Sector) regarding the calculation of the burden for the 2016 biannual period, related to the extension of the radio frequency associated with the SMP (Mobile Personal Service), the result of which was partially favorable to the Company, insofar as it decided to include the terms of lesser scope in the calculation methodology, resulting in a reduction of values. In this vein, ANATEL has already recalculated the bienniums of 2017, 2018, and 2022 to reflect the effects of the decision, with the remaining ones pending recalculation by ANATEL. It is estimated that, with a prognosis of possible loss of the SMP burden, the value is approximately is R$1,186,295 and R$1,182,102 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
In 2026, R$34,853 was received due to the filing of the SMP (Mobile Personal Service) burden declaration for the 2025/2026 biennium, under PAC No. 53500.099440/2025-06, relating to items that the Company considers controversial and are the subject of dispute with ANATEL (Brazilian National Telecommunications Agency).
 
37 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 
Legal proceeding filed by the Company to overturn a decision by CADE, alleging that certain operators (Claro, Oi Móvel and the Company) had engaged in anticompetitive conduct by forming the Rede Correios Consortium to compete in electronic auction No. 144/2015, held by the Brazilian Post and Telegraph Company; and that there was alleged price discrimination by the Company in relation to services offered to BT Brasil Serviços de Telecomunicações Ltda (“BT”), imposing a fine of R$28,394, which plus interest totals R$42,449 and R$43,260 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. This action seeks to annul the aforementioned sanction, based on (i) no legal prohibition to form a consortium to participate in a public bidding process; (ii) the lack of typicality and the impossibility of sanctioning by analogy; and (iii) the absence of clear criteria for calculating the sanction and the lack of reasonableness. The case is in the lower courts awaiting a ruling.
The PADO that deals with coverage targets for which the fine applied was R$127,741, plus interest totaling R$188,806 and R$184,486 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, in lieu of settling the fine in cash by providing investment in the installation of a 4G radio base station in 188 locations with no access to this technology, within two and a half years, including year one maintenance costs. The installation will not be performed by range sharing, swap, network rental, industrial exploration contracts, or other contractual means. Upon confirmation by ANATEL, compliance within the determined period has been subject to monitoring.
On October 1, 2024, the Company was advised of a Monitoring and Control Procedure (“PAC”) for Compensation to monitor compliance with the obligation to provide compensation to consumers identified in a Procedure for Determining Non-Compliance with Obligations (“PADO”) which is in progress, which plus interest totals R$41,663 and R$40,524 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. As the original PADO has no final decision yet, a request was made to suspend the PAC, which was accepted by ANATEL.

The consolidated estimates totaled R$1,494,066 and R$1,450,372 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

In addition to the cases above, the Company is involved in administrative proceedings instituted mainly by ANATEL (other agents, including other operators, also have claims against the Company) based on alleged non-compliance with sectoral regulations, as well as ordinary legal proceedings and writs of mandamus, mainly, sanctions applied by ANATEL in the administrative sphere (Note 19.c.1.), namely: General User Rights (“DGU”); Quality and Relationship between Providers. The consolidated amounts involved totaled R$1,294,041 and R$1,315,968 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Other cases:

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and legal matters, such as coverage targets, service interruptions, various regulatory obligations, technical irregularities, payment of public prices for the acquisition of radio frequencies, compensation for unused frequency bands previously granted to the MMDS, Public Civil Actions, among others.
The Company is a party to legal proceedings concerning the suspension of services, non-increase of tariffs, repairs and maintenance of poles, not currently inestimable. These proceedings are still awaiting judgment in the respective courts.

The consolidated estimates totaled R$453,274 and R$471,594 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

19.d. Civil provision civil contingencies

    Company   Consolidated
Nature/Estimated Risk of loss   03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Probable   1,519,133   1,429,326   1,524,039   1,434,665
Possible   1,858,841   1,799,895   1,876,235   1,815,801
 
38 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

19.d.1. Civil provisions

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes that the following civil proceedings will result in losses:

        The Company is a party to proceedings involving rights to the supplementary amounts from shares calculated on community telephony plants and network expansion plans since 1996 (supplement of share proceedings). These proceedings are at different stages: lower courts, court of justice and high court of justice. On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the provision was R$124,901 and R$133,322, respectively.

      The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to various civil proceedings related to individual matters at a consumer level, relating to the non-provision of services and/or products sold. On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the provision was R$253,762 and R$250,015, respectively.

      The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to various civil proceedings of a consumer and non-consumer nature at administrative and judicial levels, all arising in the ordinary course of business. On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the provision was R$1,145,376 and R$1,051,328, respectively.

19.d.2. Possible losses - civil contingencies

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes that the risk of losses is possible for the following civil proceedings:

The Company and its subsidiaries are party to other civil claims, at several levels, related to service rendering rights. Such claims have been filed by individual consumers, civil associations representing consumer rights of consumers or by the Consumer Protection (“PROCON“), as well as by the Federal and State Public Prosecutor's Office. The Company is also party to other claims of several types related to the ordinary course of business.
Intellectual Property: Lune Projetos Especiais Telecomunicação Comércio e Ind. Ltda. (“Lune“), a Brazilian company, filed lawsuits on November 20, 2001, against 23 wireless carriers claiming to own the patent for “Bina“, a caller ID. The purpose of the lawsuit was to interrupt provision of such service by carriers and to seek indemnification equivalent to the amount paid by consumers for using the service.

An unfavorable decision was handed down determining that the Company should refrain from selling mobile phones with the Bina ID service, subject to a daily fine of R$10,000.00 (Ten thousand reais) in the event of non-compliance. Furthermore, according to that decision, the Company must pay indemnification for royalties, to be calculated on settlement. Motions for Clarification were proposed by all parties and Lune's motions for clarification were accepted since an injunctive relief in this stage of the proceedings was deemed applicable. A review appeal was filed which granted a stay of execution suspending the unfavorable decision until final judgment in view of the sentence handed down on June 30, 2016, by the 4th Chamber of the Court of Justice of the Federal District, to annul the lower court sentence and remit the proceedings back to the lower court for a new examination. An expert report was submitted and the claims were dismissed. The parties filed an appeal. On February 1, 2023, the Court of Justice of the Federal District and Territories (“TJDFT”) judged the appeals and, unanimously, dismissed them, upholding the sentence of inadmissibility. Subsequently, a Special Appeal was filed by Lune, addressed by the Superior Court of Justice. An internal appeal was filed by Lune, which has not yet been judged. Management is unable to reasonably estimate a liability with respect to this claim.

 
39 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 
The Company, together with other operators that provide telecommunications services, is a defendant in disputes that challenge the practice adopted by operators of imposing a prescriptive term for the use of prepaid minutes. In other words, the plaintiff claims that the minutes of the prepaid package should not expire after the end of a specific term, and can be used at any time by the consumer. The TRF of the 6th Region, the public civil action that was originally processed in Uberlândia/MG forwarded it to the new TRF, which rejected the necessary referral, maintaining the inadmissibility of the claims made by the MPF, with the decision of the TRF of the 6th Region having already become final. There is still an ongoing public civil action, which was originally processed in Belém/PA, which is awaiting judgment in the TRF of the 1st Region, as well as the public civil action proposed by the OAB/SP against the Federal Union, ANATEL and operators, which was summarily extinguished, but which, by decision of the TRF of the 3rd Region, determined the processing of the action, without any sentence having been handed down yet.

19.e. Labor provision and contingencies

    Company   Consolidated
Nature/Estimated Risk of loss   03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Probable   961,279   962,042   977,408   978,552
Possible   1,126,601   1,132,609   1,144,096   1,151,825

The labor provision and contingencies involve several labor claims of former employees and former outsourced employees (claiming secondary obligor or joint liability), for among others: differences in overtime pay, variable remuneration, salary parity, additional unhealthy or dangerous practices.

20. LOANS, FINANCING, DEBENTURES, LEASES AND OTHER CREDITORS

On March 31, 2026, the contractual conditions of loans, financing, debentures and leases are the same as in Note 21. Loans, Financing, Debentures, Leases and Other Creditors, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

20.a. Balances

    Consolidated
    03.31.2026   12.31.2025
    Current   Non-current   Total   Current   Non-current   Total
Leases (a.1)   4,814,965   10,217,313   15,032,278   4,883,176   10,549,678   15,432,854
                         
Debentures (a.2)   94,035   2,921,459   3,015,494   161,453   2,905,512   3,066,965
                         
Loans and financing   283,605   1,539,032   1,822,637   304,235   1,542,627   1,846,862
   5G Licenses   70,500   987,007   1,057,507   68,932   965,032   1,033,964
   Liabilities for acquisition of a company   43,018   238,941   281,959   42,251   234,048   276,299
   Tax Refinancing and Amnesty Program   138,658   227,027   365,685   158,295   247,010   405,305
   Financial institutions   1,993   474   2,467   2,200   1,474   3,674
   Other creditors   29,436   85,583   115,019   32,557   95,063   127,620
Total   5,192,605   14,677,804   19,870,409   5,348,864   14,997,817   20,346,681

All liabilities were contracted in Brazilian Reais (R$), except for the loan agreement entered into on September 26, 2024, between the Company's subsidiary - CloudCo Brasil and Telefónica Cybersecurity & Cloud Tech (a Telefónica Group company), which was contracted in Euros.

 
40 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

20.a.1. Leases

The consolidated annual weighted average rates of the lease contracts were 12.69% and 12.92%, with average maturity terms of 4.82 years and 4.86 years on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

The balances of the lease payables are as follows:

    Consolidated
    03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Nominal value payable   20,035,425   20,692,942
Unrealized financial expenses   (5,003,147)   (5,260,088)
Present value payable   15,032,278   15,432,854
         
Current   4,814,965   4,883,176
Non-current   10,217,313   10,549,678

20.a.2. Debentures

The debentures are “Sustainability-linked”, (Debentures linked to Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance (“ESG”) performance), as defined by the International Capital Market Association for the Sustainability-Linked Bond Principles, June 2020 version.

The debentures are subject to early maturity events, as set out in clause 6.30 of “Early Maturity” of the Deed of Issuance (“Deed”), which may or may not be automatic upon: (i) non-compliance , by the Company, of any pecuniary or non-pecuniary obligation relating to the debentures and/or provided for in the Deed, not resolved within the deadlines provided for in the Deed; (ii) liquidation, dissolution or extinction of the Company in the manner provided for in the Deed; (iii) spin-off, merger, incorporation, incorporation of shares or any form of corporate reorganization involving the Company, as provided for in the Deed; (iv) early maturity of any debts and/or financial obligations of the Company within the scope of the financial market and capital market operations, local or international, under the terms set out in the Deed; (v) make the distribution and/or payment of dividends, interest on equity or make any other payments to its shareholders, if the Company is in default with any of its pecuniary obligations relating to the debentures; (vi) transfer, by the Company, by any means, assignment or promise of assignment to third parties, of the rights and obligations acquired or assumed in the documents relating to the debentures; (vii) reduction of the Company's share capital, as provided for in article 174, paragraph 3, of the Brazilian Corporation Law, except if for (a) absorption of losses or (b) distribution of resources to the Company's shareholders, up to the limit of 15% of the Company's share capital, individually or in aggregate, on the date of execution of the Deed of Issue; and (viii) disposal of, or creation of liens or encumbrances on, relevant operating assets of the Company, provided that they represent, individually or in aggregate, 15% or more of the Company's total assets, based on the Periodic Financial Statements immediately prior to the date of the event.

Failure to comply with any of the above covenants could result in default under the debenture indenture, which would have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition. These clauses are strictly monitored by the Company, aiming to ensure compliance with contractual obligations and guarantee the continuity of the debenture and maintenance of the Company's financial situation.

On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, all applicable covenants had been complied with by the Company.

 
41 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

On April 15, 2024, FiBrasil issued a single series of simple debentures in the amount of R$865,000, not convertible into shares, unsecured, under the terms of the Issuance Deed and article 58 of the Brazilian Corporations Law, and without any additional real or personal guarantee. It placed 865,000 debentures with a nominal unit value of R$1,000.00 (one thousand reais). The total term of the debentures is 10 years, maturing in April 2034, inflation indexed by value subject to monetary correction by the Broad National Consumer Price Index (“IPCA”). The payments of the updated amounts will be made in 5 consecutive annual installments, starting in April 2030 and ending in April 2034.

The interest on the debentures will accrue at a rate of 7.36% per year, calculated on a basis of 252 business days, on the updated nominal value of the debentures, adjusted for inflation (IPCA). Interest payments will be made semi-annually, in April and October of each year, with the first payment made in October 2024 and the last payment on the maturity date of the debentures, in April 2034.

The deed of issuance covenants, stipulate that ratio of Net Debt/EBITDA must be less than or equal to 3.5x.

On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the applicable covenants had been met by FiBrasil.

 

20.b. Repayment schedule (non-current)

    Consolidated
Year   Leases   Debentures   5G Licenses   Liabilities for the acquisition of companies   Tax amnesty program   Financial institutions   Other creditors   Total
13 to 24 months   3,469,744   2,000,000   70,500   70,620   105,155   474   75,794   5,792,287
25 to 36 months   2,680,523     70,500   37,527   105,155     9,789   2,903,494
37 to 48 months   1,878,582     70,500   94,055   16,717       2,059,854
49 to 60 months   979,093   184,292   70,500   36,739         1,270,624
From 61 months   1,209,371   737,167   705,007           2,651,545
Total   10,217,313   2,921,459   987,007   238,941   227,027   474   85,583   14,677,804
 
42 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

20.c. Changes in balances

  Consolidated
  Leases   Debentures   5G Licenses   Financial institutions   Liabilities for the acquisition of companies   Refinancing and Amnesty Program   Other creditors   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2024 15,246,606   3,695,214   1,004,970   4,886   233,349   444,362   117,143   20,746,530
Income, with effects on cash and cash equivalents             20,000   20,000
Income, excluding cash and cash equivalents 510,588             228,442   739,030
Exchange variation (Note 27)             (1,642)   (1,642)
Financial charges / Fair value (Note 27) 413,878   115,712   21,769   158   5,190   11,450   8,392   576,549
Settlement by offsetting judicial deposit           (38,745)     (38,745)
Business combination – Samauma       11,921   58,000       69,921
Write-offs (cancellation of contracts) (57,351)               (57,351)
Write-offs (payments) – Principal (842,943)       (751)   (3,792)   (20,112)   (2,094)   (869,692)
Write-offs (payments) – financial charges (405,842)   (210,154)     (158)   (67)   (3,334)   (5,655)   (625,210)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 14,864,936   3,600,772   1,026,739   16,056   292,680   393,621   364,586   20,559,390
Income, excluding cash and cash equivalents 3,189,549           129,766   (62,227)   3,257,088
Exchange variation             1,885   1,885
Financial charges / Fair value 1,289,967   316,230   76,157   490   11,110   29,039   25,510   1,748,503
Business combination – Samauma       738   (13,549)       (12,811)
Business combination – FiBrasil 82,533   904,164             986,697
Business combination – CyberCo Brasil         16,332       16,332
Business combination – Vale Saúde Sempre (164,526)               (164,526)
Write-offs (cancellation of contracts) (2,479,088)   (1,500,000)   (46,437)   (12,995)   (26,717)   (115,599)   (181,496)   (4,362,332)
Write-offs (payments) – financial charges (1,350,517)   (254,201)   (22,495)   (615)   (3,557)   (31,522)   (20,638)   (1,683,545)
Balance on December 31, 2025 15,432,854   3,066,965   1,033,964   3,674   276,299   405,305   127,620   20,346,681
Income, excluding cash and cash equivalents 547,090               547,090
Exchange variation (Note 27)             (3,496)   (3,496)
Financial charges / Fair value (Note 27) 447,558   108,138   23,543   95   5,660   9,776   6,268   601,038
Write-offs (cancellation of contracts) (22,388)               (22,388)
Write-offs (payments) – Principal (924,023)       (1,207)     (36,254)   (9,795)   (971,279)
Write-offs (payments) – financial charges (448,813)   (159,609)     (95)     (13,142)   (5,578)   (627,237)
Balance on  March 31, 2026 15,032,278   3,015,494   1,057,507   2,467   281,959   365,685   115,019   19,870,409

 

 
43 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

21. DEFERRED REVENUE

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Contractual Liabilities (customer contracts)(1) 813,908   771,870   1,110,463   1,078,029
Disposal of PP&E(2) 54,716   56,121   55,257   56,130
Government grants 881   1,180   881   1,180
Software licenses (resale)(3)     244,505   159,506
Other 7,818   7,828   7,809   7,820
Total 877,323   836,999   1,418,915   1,302,665
               
Current 739,317   711,283   1,182,081   1,076,293
Non-current 138,006   125,716   236,834   226,372

 

 
(1)Refers to the balance of contractual liabilities of customers, deferred until performance obligations are satisfied.
(2)Includes the net balances of the residual values from sale of non-strategic towers and rooftops, transferred to income as the conditions for recognition are met.
(3)The consolidated amounts include the resale of software licenses from the indirect subsidiary TIS.

22. OTHER LIABILITIES

  Company   Consolidated
  03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Return of capital to shareholders payable, net of IRRF(Note 23)(1) 91,093   91,093   91,093   91,093
Reverse split and share split (Note 23)(2) 824,443   824,723   824,443   824,723
Surplus from post-employment benefit plans (Note 30) 792,672   777,083   802,408   786,546
Liabilities payable to ANATEL(3) 1,032,988   995,457   1,032,988   995,457
Third-party withholdings(4) 240,642   205,231   261,722   229,176
Liabilities with related parties (Note 28) 140,459   146,536   132,069   138,628
Amounts to be refunded to customers 92,994   103,230   99,170   108,166
Other liabilities 129,648   105,111   130,715   106,476
Total 3,344,939   3,248,464   3,374,608   3,280,265
               
Current 1,557,454   1,508,894   1,577,568   1,531,414
Non-current 1,787,485   1,739,570   1,797,040   1,748,851

 

 
(1)Refers to the Company's capital reduction processes (note 23.a.).
(2)Refers to the Company's share consolidation and stock split (note 23.a.).
(3)Includes amounts related to the cost of renewing STFC and SMP licenses.
(4)Refers to withholdings on payroll and taxes withheld at source on interest on equity and on the provision of services.

23. EQUITY

23.a. Capital

Pursuant to Law No. 6,404 of December 15, 1976 (“Corporation Law”), Article 166, item IV) – capital may only be increased by an Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting Resolution by modifying the Articles of Incorporation, if the authorized capital increase limit has been reached.

 
44 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

The shareholders will have preemptive rights to subscribe to a capital increase, in proportion to their number of shares. By resolution of the Board of Directors, the preemptive right in the issuance of shares, convertible debentures and subscription bonus, by placement through sale on the Stock Exchange or public subscription, exchange for shares in a public offer for acquisition may be excluded control, under the terms of articles 257 and 253 of the Corporation Law, as well as enjoy tax incentives, under the terms of special legislation, as provided for in article 172 of the Corporation Law.

23.a.1) Return of Capital to Shareholders

The information regarding the Company's capital reductions, which occurred and became effective on April 4, 2024 (R$1,500,000) and February 17, 2025 (R$2,000,000), is the same as in explanatory note 24.a.1) Company Capital Reduction, disclosed in the financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.

Of the capital reductions mentioned above, as of the closing date of these individual and consolidated ITRs, the Company had already paid R$3,408,907 to the identified shareholders, with the remaining amount of R$91,093 remaining to be available to these shareholders for the limitation period.

With respect to the material fact disclosed on December 9, 2025, the Company had informed its shareholders and the market in general that, on March 12, 2026, the Company's Extraordinary General Meeting (“EGM”) approved the proposal to reduce the Company's share capital by R$4,000,000, without canceling any shares by returning capital, pursuant to Article 173 of the Brazilian Corporations Law, maintaining unchanged the number of shares issued and the percentage of shareholder participation in the Company's share capital (“Reduction”). Consequently, the Company's share capital is reduced from R$60,071,416 to R$56,071,416.

The Reduction is effected by a return of capital to shareholders, in Brazilian currency, at an amount corresponding to R$1.25171862845 per common share issued by the Company, considering a total of 3,195,606,352 common shares into which its share capital is divided, excluding the 30,940,270 shares held in treasury on December 31, 2025.

The value per common share was calculated based on the shareholding position on December 31, 2025, and, due to the Company's share buyback program, this value may change considering the Company's shareholding base to be verified on May 22, 2026, after which date, the shares issued by the Company will be considered ex-rights of the refund.

The Reduction will become effective after 60 days have elapsed from the publication of the minutes of the aforementioned Extraordinary General Meeting, pursuant to Article 174 of the Brazilian Corporations Law.

The proceeds from the Reduction will be paid in a single installment on July 14, 2026, as determined by the Company's Board of Directors, individually to each shareholder and in proportion to their respective shareholdings in the Company's share capital.

23.a.2) Split and reverse split of the Company's shares

The information regarding the Company's Share Grouping and Split, which occurred on April 15, 2025 and May 19, 2025, respectively, is the same as that in explanatory note 24.a.2) Share Grouping and Split, disclosed in the financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.

For the share grouping (reverse split) and Split, date of these individual and consolidated ITRs, the Company had already paid R$124,911 to the identified fractional shareholders, leaving R$824,443 available to unidentified holders or those with incomplete registration data. These amounts are not inflation indexed adjustment.

Composition of the Company's Capital

The subscribed and paid-in share capital was R$60,071,416 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, represented by shares, book-entry and with no par value, distributed as follows:

 
45 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

    03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Shareholders   Number   %   Number   %
Controlling Group   2,488,480,640   77.13 %   2,488,480,640   77.13 %
Telefónica   1,268,797,680   39.33 %   1,268,797,680   39.33 %
Telefónica Latinoamérica Holding   1,219,682,960   37.80 %   1,217,810,000   37.74 %
Telefónica Chile     — %   1,872,960   0.06 %
Other shareholders   707,125,712   21.91 %   707,125,712   21.91 %
Treasury Shares   30,940,270   0.96 %   30,940,270   0.96 %
Total shares   3,226,546,622   100.00 %   3,226,546,622   100.00 %
Treasury Shares   (30,940,270)       (30,940,270)    
Total shares outstanding   3,195,606,352       3,195,606,352    
                 
Book value per outstanding share:                
On 03/31/2026               R$ 21.75
On 12/31/2025               R$ 21.51

On February 24, 2026, Telefónica Latinoamérica Holding acquired the shareholding that Telefónica Chile held in the Company.

23.b. Company's share buyback program

On February 20, 2026, the Company's Board of Directors approved: (i) the termination, on February 20, 2026, of the previously existing share buyback program (which had been approved by the Board of Directors at a meeting held on February 25, 2025). During the term of said program, 49,613,856 common shares issued by the Company were acquired, of which 34,740,770 were cancelled on July 24, 2025, with the remainder being able to be held in treasury, cancelled or sold; and (ii) the creation of a new share buyback program for the years 2026 and 2027.

The Company's new share buyback program, approved on February 20, 2026, aims to acquire common shares issued by the Company for maintenance in treasury, subsequent cancellation or sale, without reducing the share capital, in order to increase shareholder value through the efficient application of available cash resources, optimizing the Company's capital allocation.

The shares in the buyback program are to be acquired with resources available in the statutory profit reserve plus net income of the current year, pursuant to article 8, § 1, items I and II of CVM Resolution No. 77/2022. The maximum amount to be used in the program is R$1 billion.

This program began on February 23, 2026 and will end on February 22, 2027.

In the period ended March 31, 2026, the Company did not repurchase any common shares.

23.c. Capital reserves

The information on capital reserves is the same as in Note 24) Equity, item c, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

The balances were R$(110,078) on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

23.d. Income reserves

The information on income reserves is the same as in Note 24) Equity, item d, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025, except to tax incentive reserves of R$-7,382.

The balances were R$8,742,734 and R$8,735,352 on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 
46 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

23.e. Dividend and interest on equity

The amounts of interest on own capital per share are calculated and presented net of withholding income tax. Tax immune shareholders received interest, without deductions for withholding income tax.

23.e.1. Interim interest on equity for 2026

At meetings of the Company's Board of Directors, interest on equity was declared, pursuant to article 26 of the Company's Articles of Association, article 9 of Law No. 9,249/1995 and CVM Resolution No. 143/2022. As provided for in article 26 of the Company's Articles of Association, the interest distributions comprise part of the mandatory dividend for the year ending December, 31, 2026, subject to ratification by the Shareholders' General Meeting to be held in 2027, as follows:

Dates            
Approval   Credit   Payment limit   Gross Amount   Net Value   Amount per Share, Net
12.02.2026   23.02.2026   30.04.2027   325,000   268,125   0.08390426431
13.03.2026   25.03.2026   30.04.2027   200,000   165,000   0.05163339342
Total   525,000   433,125    

The net values ​​shown in the table above consider the standard rate of 17.5%, and may be subject to change due to international treaties, tax immunities and exemptions, countries with preferential tax regimes, and privileged tax regimes.

23.e.2. Interest on Equity for 2025

Details are disclosed in Note 24) Equity, item e.1), disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

On February 23, 2026, the Company informed shareholders that its Statutory Board resolved to set the date of April 14, 2026, for the payment of the JSCP (Interest on Equity) that were declared in 2025, as follows:

Dates            
Approval   Credit   Gross Amount   Net Value   Amount per Share, Net
01.04.2025   11.04.2025   240,000   204,000   0.06296133934
12.05.2025   22.05.2025   500,000   425,000   0.13116945695
12.06.2025   23.06.2025   200,000   170,000   0.05264314492
14.07.2025   25.07.2025   330,000   280,500   0.08715426995
14.08.2025   25.08.2025   250,000   212,500   0.06624319750
11.09.2025   22.09.2025   400,000   340,000   0.10608541339
14.10.2025   27.10.2025   380,000   323,000   0.10078114272
13.11.2025   24.11.2025   340,000   289,000   0.09035622247
16.12.2025   29.12.2025   350,000   297,500   0.09309657299
Total 2,990,000   2,541,500    

The net values ​​shown in the table above consider the standard rate of 15.0%, and may be subject to change due to international treaties, tax immunities and exemptions, countries with preferential tax regimes, and privileged tax regimes.

 
47 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

The information regarding the per-share values ​​related to the declared JSCP (Interest on Equity) as of April 1, 2025 (table above), corresponds to the total net value per share considering the pro-forma effects of the Share Consolidation and Split of the Company's shares carried out on April 15, 2025. The Company emphasizes that the information presented reflects the effects of the Share Consolidation and Split and is merely illustrative and informative, aiming to provide greater clarity and accessibility to the information made available to shareholders considering the Company's current shareholding structure, as well as to facilitate comparability with information from previous years. Therefore, this information does not alter or impact previously disclosed communications regarding results or dividends. The net value per share of the declared JSCP as of April 1, 2025 was R$0.12592267868, without considering the pro-forma effects of the Share Consolidation and Split.

At the Annual General Meeting held on April 16, 2026, the administrators' accounts were approved, and the Financial Statements, accompanied by the Management Report, the Independent Auditors' Report, the Audit and Control Committee's Opinion, the Fiscal Council's Opinion, and the proposal for the allocation of results, relating to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, were examined, discussed, and voted on.

23.f. Equity valuation adjustment

 

The changes in equity valuation adjustments, net of gains or losses and of taxes, when applicable, were as follows:

Currency translation adjustments for foreign investees: Refers to cumulative translation adjustments from the translation of financial statements of Aliança (joint venture).

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: Refers to changes in the fair value of equity instruments (shares).

Derivative financial instruments: Refer to the effective part of cash flow hedges up to the balance sheet date.

  Company / Consolidated
  Currency translation adjustments foreign   Financial assets at fair value   Derivative transactions   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2024 81,142   (9,287)     71,855
Translation losses (5,073)       (5,073)
Losses from derivatives     (213)   (213)
Losses on financial assets at fair value   (4)     (4)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 76,069   (9,291)   (213)   66,565
Translation gains 5,886       5,886
Losses from derivatives     (47,382)   (47,382)
Losses on financial assets at fair value   (16)     (16)
Balance on December 31, 2025 81,955   (9,307)   (47,595)   25,053
Translation losses (11,012)         (11,012)
Gains from derivatives     53,148   53,148
Balance on  March 31, 2026 70,943   (9,307)   5,553   67,189

The schedule below delineates the consolidated movements of comprehensive income, along with the corresponding adjustments to the Balance Sheet and Income Statement line items:

 
48 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

        Currency translation effects – foreign investments   Financial assets at fair value   Derivative transactions   Total
Balances as of December 31, 2025       81,955   (9,307)   (47,595)   25,053
Losses on the conversion of investments in a jointly controlled company located abroad.   Investments - Balance sheet   (11,012)       (11,012)
Fair value effects   Derivatives transactions - Balance sheet       73,789   73,789
Covered instrument lows   Derivatives trading - Operating result       6,738   6,738
Deferred income and social contribution taxes   Deferred income and social contribution taxes - Balance Sheet       (27,379)   (27,379)
Balances as of March 31, 2026       70,943   (9,307)   5,553   67,189

23.g. Non-controlling shareholders

  FiBrasil   Vivo Ventures   CloudCo Brasil   Total
Equity on December 31, 2025 1,434,482   249,642   150,355   1,834,479
Company 1,233,653   244,649   75,194   1,553,496
Non-controlling shareholders 200,829   4,993   75,161   280,983
               
Capital contributions in equity in the period   4,194     4,194
Company   4,110     4,110
Non-controlling shareholders   84     84
               
Statements of income movements in the period (9,040)   (982)   (4,507)   (14,529)
Company (6,780)   (963)   (2,254)   (9,997)
Non-controlling shareholders (2,260)   (19)   (2,253)   (4,532)
               
Equity on March 31, 2026 1,425,442   252,854   145,848   1,824,144
Company 1,226,873   247,796   72,940   1,547,609
Non-controlling shareholders 198,569   5,058   72,908   276,535

23.h. Reconciliation of individual parent company and consolidated net income

    Three-month period ended
    03.31.2026   03.31.2025
Company's net income (Company)   1,261,083   1,058,212
Participation of non-controlling shareholders   (4,532)   (1,942)
IoTCo Brasil     1,066
FiBrasil   (2,260)  
Vivo Ventures   (19)   117
CloudCo Brasil   (2,253)   (3,125)
Company's net income (Consolidated)   1,256,551   1,056,270
 
49 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

23.i. Earnings per share

Basic and diluted earnings per share were calculated by dividing net income attributed to the Company's shareholders by the weighted average number of outstanding common shares. The Company has no instruments which might potentially affect the dilution of earnings per share.

  Company
  Three-month period ended
  03.31.2026   03.31.2025
Net income for the period 1,261,083   1,058,212
Weighted average number of outstanding common shares for the period (in thousands) 3,195,606   3,244,868
Basic and diluted earnings per common share (R$) 0.39   0.33

In accordance with accounting standard IAS 33 / CPC 41 – Earnings per share, if the number of common shares increases as a result of a stock split or decreases as a result of a reverse stock split, the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for all periods presented must be adjusted retrospectively. In this context, the weighted average number of shares outstanding and the basic and diluted earnings per share outstanding for the comparative period (March 31, 2025), originally presented as 1,622,434 and R$0.65, respectively, are being restated for the application of the retrospective adjustments of the assumptions of the reverse stock split and reverse stock split processes described in note 23.a.2).

24. NET OPERATING REVENUE

  Company   Consolidated
  Three-month period ended
  03.31.2026   03.31.2025   03.31.2026   03.31.2025
Gross operating revenue 20,769,947   19,100,246   21,672,196   19,809,263
Services(1) 18,534,708   17,196,553   19,343,347   17,867,162
Sale of goods(2) 2,235,239   1,903,693   2,328,849   1,942,101
               
Deductions from gross operating revenue (6,068,008)   (5,340,320)   (6,215,181)   (5,418,990)
Tax (2,896,641)   (2,740,624)   (3,040,541)   (2,821,503)
Services (2,472,682)   (2,388,076)   (2,599,647)   (2,454,344)
Sale of goods (423,959)   (352,548)   (440,894)   (367,159)
               
Discounts granted and return of goods (3,171,367)   (2,599,696)   (3,174,640)   (2,597,487)
Services (2,604,703)   (2,034,016)   (2,604,742)   (2,034,016)
Sale of goods (566,664)   (565,680)   (569,898)   (563,471)
               
Net operating revenue 14,701,939   13,759,926   15,457,015   14,390,273
Services 13,457,323   12,774,461   14,138,958   13,378,802
Sale of goods 1,244,616   985,465   1,318,057   1,011,471

 

 
(1)Includes telephone services, use of interconnection network, data and SVA services, cable TV and other services.
(2)Includes sale of goods (handsets, SIM cards and accessories) and equipment of "Vivo Tech".

No customer contributed more than 10% of operating revenue for the quarters ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

 
50 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

25. OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES

  Company
  Three-month period ended
  03.31.2026   03.31.2025
  Cost of sales and services   Selling expenses   General and administrative expenses   Total   Cost of sales and services   Selling expenses   General and administrative expenses   Total
Third-party services (2,336,885)   (1,788,077)   (302,728)   (4,427,690)   (2,365,344)   (1,615,577)   (266,753)   (4,247,674)
Depreciation and amortization (3,151,313)   (432,417)   (217,128)   (3,800,858)   (3,066,475)   (424,558)   (215,023)   (3,706,056)
Personnel (275,120)   (848,564)   (384,126)   (1,507,810)   (270,967)   (859,319)   (292,429)   (1,422,715)
Cost of goods sold (1,252,265)       (1,252,265)   (1,039,635)       (1,039,635)
Taxes, charges and contributions (503,569)   (10,318)   (12,044)   (525,931)   (513,034)   (8,867)   (15,366)   (537,267)
Allowance for expected losses on accounts receivable (Note 5)   (399,805)     (399,805)     (342,360)     (342,360)
Rental, insurance, condominium and connection means (411,170)   (18,509)   (12,310)   (441,989)   (293,144)   (19,712)   (11,793)   (324,649)
Materials and other operating costs and expenses (22,122)   (47,783)   (11,501)   (81,406)   (20,587)   (43,482)   (16,305)   (80,374)
Total (7,952,444)   (3,545,473)   (939,837)   (12,437,754)   (7,569,186)   (3,313,875)   (817,669)   (11,700,730)

 

  Consolidated
  Three-month period ended
  03.31.2026   03.31.2025
  Cost of sales and services   Selling expenses   General and administrative expenses   Total   Cost of sales and services   Selling expenses   General and administrative expenses   Total
Third-party services (2,798,007)   (1,771,515)   (315,728)   (4,885,250)   (2,726,035)   (1,615,119)   (284,878)   (4,626,032)
Depreciation and amortization(1) (3,224,249)   (434,683)   (224,883)   (3,883,815)   (3,070,452)   (428,003)   (216,521)   (3,714,976)
Personnel (358,139)   (881,671)   (427,710)   (1,667,520)   (343,678)   (880,352)   (323,644)   (1,547,674)
Cost of goods sold (1,278,913)       (1,278,913)   (1,065,547)       (1,065,547)
Taxes, charges and contributions (530,557)   (11,151)   (11,973)   (553,681)   (515,512)   (8,868)   (16,294)   (540,674)
Allowance for expected losses on accounts receivable (Note 5)   (434,614)     (434,614)     (384,057)     (384,057)
Rental, insurance, condominium and connection means(2) (302,164)   (17,222)   (14,560)   (333,946)   (293,167)   (19,106)   (12,877)   (325,150)
Materials and other operating costs and expenses (22,483)   (40,319)   (11,915)   (74,717)   (21,491)   (43,165)   (17,156)   (81,812)
Total (8,514,512)   (3,591,175)   (1,006,769)   (13,112,456)   (8,035,882)   (3,378,670)   (871,370)   (12,285,922)

 

 
(1)Includes consolidated lease depreciation of R$962,139 and R$913,454 for the quarters ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively (Note 13.c).
(2)Includes costs and expenses for renting infrastructure, real estate, equipment, vehicles, insurance and means of connection. In addition to small-value leases of R$1,112 and R$1,208, for the quarters ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
 
51 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

26. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES), NET

  Company   Consolidated
  Three-month period ended
  03.31.2026   03.31.2025   03.31.2026   03.31.2025
Recovered expenses and fines 151,072   128,691   152,033   129,155
Provisions for legal claims (Note 19) (168,688)   (182,304)   (168,903)   (182,220)
Other operating income (expenses)(1) (590)   (64,281)   (2,178)   (62,614)
Total (18,206)   (117,894)   (19,048)   (115,679)
               
Other operating income 151,072   128,691   152,033   129,155
Other operating expenses (169,278)   (246,585)   (171,081)   (244,834)
Total (18,206)   (117,894)   (19,048)   (115,679)

 

 
(1)The 2026 figures include a net gain of R$86.322 from the sale of copper, resulting from the ongoing process of replacing the Company's copper cable network with a fiber optic network, made possible by the migration from the STFC concession regime to the private STFC authorization regime, completed on April 11, 2025.

27. FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES), NET

  Company   Consolidated
  Three-month period ended
  03.31.2026   03.31.2025   03.31.2026   03.31.2025
Financial Income              
Gain on derivative transactions (Note 31) 60,417   55,902   81,053   58,576
Interest income 231,874   201,675   251,377   214,895
Foreign exchange and monetary variation gains 56,095   77,481   71,699   80,668
Foreign exchange gains on loans and financing (Note 20)     3,496   1,642
Interest (customers, taxes and other) 34,061   80,722   32,817   79,961
Other financial income 40,602   87,658   38,033   88,407
Total 423,049   503,438   478,475   524,149
               
Financial Expenses              
Charges for financing, debentures and leases (Note 20)(1) (553,824)   (566,454)   (601,038)   (576,549)
Provisions for legal claims (Note 19) (153,505)   (166,866)   (155,305)   (169,506)
Loss on derivative transactions (Note 31) (101,334)   (89,004)   (142,115)   (100,482)
Interest (financial institutions, trade accounts payable, taxes and other) (231,486)   (169,690)   (231,161)   (170,198)
Foreign exchange and monetary variation losses (suppliers, taxes and others) (15,322)   (30,005)   (20,012)   (29,792)
Other financial expenses (45,235)   (44,922)   (49,319)   (46,820)
Total (1,100,706)   (1,066,941)   (1,198,950)   (1,093,347)
               
Financial income (expenses), net (677,657)   (563,503)   (720,475)   (569,198)

 

 
(1)Includes consolidated R$447,558 e R$413,878 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, referring to lease charges (Note 20.c).
 
52 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

28. BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

28.a. Balances and transactions with related parties

The main balances of assets and liabilities with related parties arise from transactions with member companies of the controlling group, which were carried out at prices and other commercial conditions as agreed in a contract between the parties and refer to:

a)Fixed and mobile telephony services provided to Telefónica Group companies.
b)Factoring operations, a financing line for services provided by Telefónica Group suppliers.
c)Contracts for the assignment of rights to use duct networks, duct leasing services for fiber optics, and contracts for the occupation of right-of-way with various highway concessionaires.
d)Shared services, passed on at the cost actually incurred.
e)Right to use certain software licenses and contracted maintenance and support services.
f)International transmission infrastructure for various data circuits and contracted connection services.
g)Acquire Sourcing Platform, an online solution for negotiating the purchase and sale of various types of goods and services.
h)Cost Sharing Agreement, reimbursement of expenses related to the digital business.
i)Financial Clearing House Roaming, inflow of funds for payments and receipts derived from roaming operations.
j)Data communication services and integrated solutions.
k)Long-distance calling and international roaming services
l)Sale of assets.
m)Brand Fee for the assignment of trademark rights.
n)Rental of buildings, data circuits or infrastructure.

The Company and its subsidiaries sponsor pension plans and other post-employment benefits for their employees with Visão Prev and Sistel (Note 30.).

Telefônica Corretora de Seguros (“TCS“) is an insurance broker for the Company and its subsidiaries for insurance of cell phones, operational risks, general liability, guarantee insurance, among others. There are no outstanding balances between TCS and the Company and its subsidiaries.

 
53 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

The following table summarizes the consolidated balances with related parties:

        Balance Sheet – Assets
        03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Companies   Type of transaction   Cash and cash equivalents   Accounts receivable   Other assets   Cash and cash equivalents   Accounts receivable   Other assets
Parent Companies                            
Telefónica Móviles Chile, S.A.   k)           1,647  
Telefónica Latinoamérica Holding, S.L.   d)       2,669       2,199
Telefónica, S.A.   d)     4,369   108     4,369   111
          4,369   2,777     6,016   2,310
Other Group companies                            
Telefónica Global Solutions Participações, Ltda   a) / d) / e) / f) / j) / n)     1,135   156     1,430   354
Telefónica Venezolana, C.A.   d) / k)       4,941     10,537   5,197
Telefónica Global Solutions, S.L.U.   f) / k)     20,288       23,441  
Telefónica Innovación Digital, S.L.   d)       11,147       9,608
Telefónica Serviços Empresariais do Brasil Ltda   d)       834       669
Telfisa Global B.V.   i)   9,082       16,694    
Telxius Cable Brasil Ltda   a) / d) / e) / f)     6,043   328     2,539   321
Wayra Brasil Desenvolvedora e Apoiadora de Projetos Ltda   d)       916       1,037
Celular De Telefonia SA de CV   d)       2,510       2,582
Telefónica IoT & Big Data Tech, S.A.   d)       2,014       1,598
Telefónica Hispanoamérica, S.A.   d)       2,041       2,077
Other         2,749   2,734     5,155   718
        9,082   31,689   27,621   16,694   44,276   24,161
Total       9,082   36,058   30,398   16,694   50,292   26,471
                             
Current assets                            
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 3)       9,082       16,694    
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5)         36,058       50,292  
Other assets (Note 11)           30,241       26,317
Non-current assets                            
Other assets (Note 11)           157       154

 

 
54 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

        Balance Sheet – Liabilities
        03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Companies   Type of transaction   Trade accounts payable   Other liabilities and  leases   Trade accounts payable   Other liabilities and  leases
Parent Companies                    
Telefónica Móviles Chile, S.A.   k)       900  
Telefónica Latinoamérica Holding, S.L.   d)   394       1,205
Telefónica, S.A.   d) / e) / m)   9,493   119,291   11,490   124,541
        9,887   119,291   12,390   125,746
Other Group companies                    
Telefónica Global Solutions Participações, Ltda   d) / e) /  f) / k)   54,221   318   60,099   318
Telefónica Compras Electrónicas, S.L.   g)   39,312     31,253  
Telefónica Innovación Digital, S.L.   h)   62,177     38,503  
Telefónica Venezolana, C.A.   d) / k)   102   1,653   11,037   1,742
Telefónica Global Solutions, S.L.U.   e) / f) / j) / k)   32,932     54,769  
Telxius Cable Brasil Ltda   d) / f) / l)   21,203   10,354   44,993   10,354
Companhia AIX Participações Ltda   c)     55,923   2,867   60,481
Telefónica IoT & Big Data Tech, S.A.   h)   44,655     33,477  
Telefónica Global Technology S.A.   e)   19,366     1,750  
Other       27,804   454   28,613   468
        301,772   68,702   307,361   73,363
Total       311,659   187,993   319,751   199,109
                     
Current liabilities                    
Trade accounts payable and other payables (Note 16)       311,659     319,751  
Leases (Note 20)         29,001     25,608
Other liabilities (Note 22)         131,482     138,026
Non-current liabilities                    
Leases (Note 20)         26,923     34,873
Other liabilities (Note 22)         587     602

 

 
55 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

        Statement of income
        Three-month period ended
        03.31.2026   03.31.2025
Companies   Type of transaction   Operating revenues   Revenues (cost, expenses  and other expenses) operating   Financial result   Operating revenues   Revenues (cost, expenses and other expenses) operating   Financial result
Parent Companies                            
Telefónica Móviles Chile, S.A.   k)         1,174   (884)  
Telefónica Latinoamérica Holding, S.L.   d)     131   (15)     130   190
Telefónica, S.A.   d) / e) / m)     (140,370)   7,577     (134,940)   14,923
          (140,239)   7,562   1,174   (135,694)   15,113
Other Group companies                            
Telefónica Global Solutions Participações, Ltda   a) / d) / e) / f) / k) / j) / n)   1,658   (18,569)     1,618   (11,827)  
Telefónica Compras Electrónicas, S.L.   g)     (10,159)       (11,591)  
Telefónica Innovación Digital, S.L.   d) / e) / h)     (59,217)   3,795     (58,250)   2,141
Telefônica factoring do Brasil Ltda   b) / d)   3   976     3   (2,029)   (2,331)
Telefónica Global Technology   e)     (15,497)   39     (17,390)   103
Telefónica Global Solutions, S.L.U.   e) / f) / j) / k)   6,937   (19,239)   (289)   8,000   (14,649)   (206)
Telxius Cable Brasil Ltda   a) / d) / e) / f) / l)   3,390   (31,868)   2,350   2,189   (69,758)   (661)
Telefônica Cibersegurança e Tecnologia do Brasil Ltda   a) / d) / e) / n)         347   (63,410)  
Companhia AIX Participações Ltda   a) / c)   15     (1,751)   64     (2,508)
Telefónica IoT & Big Data Tech, S.A.   d) / h)     (34,138)   2,017     (32,303)   3,819
FiBrasil Infraestrutura e Fibra Ótica S.A.   a) / c) / d) / e) / f) / j) / n)         3,401   (102,411)   2,325
Telefónica Móviles Argentina, S.A.   k)         4,226   (2,603)   482
Telefónica Venezolana, C.A.   d) / k)   1   (25)   2,475   1   (30)   (268)
Other       823   (14,077)   (2)   1,793   (16,966)   705
        12,827   (201,813)   8,634   21,642   (403,217)   3,601
Total       12,827   (342,052)   16,196   22,816   (538,911)   18,714

28.b. Management compensation

Consolidated key management compensation paid by the Company to its Board of Directors and Statutory Officers for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 totaled R$22,520 and R$25,166, respectively. This includes R$11,439 (R$14,034 on March 31, 2025) for salaries, benefits and social charges and R$11,081 (R$11,132 on March 31, 2025) for variable compensation.

These amounts were recorded as personnel expenses in General and administrative expenses.

In the three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Directors and Officers received no pension, retirement or similar benefits.

29. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT PLANS

Plan liabilities are recognized at the fair value of the cash-settled transaction. Fair value is measured initially and at each balance sheet date up to and including the settlement date, any change in fair value is recognized as employee benefit expense (Note 25.) in the statement of income. Fair value is recognized as an expense over the period to the acquisition date, with a corresponding liability.

 
56 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

The Company's parent company, Telefónica offers, different compensation plans based on the quoted value of its shares (Talent for the Future Share Plan (“TFSP“) and Performance Share Plan (“PSP“), to directors and employees of its subsidiaries, including the Company and its subsidiaries.

The Company approved incentive plans (Performance Share Plan (“PSP VIVO”) via performance units, with cash settlement (“Plan”). Participants in the Plan will be entitled to the grant of a certain number of units representing one share issued by the Company (VIVT3) (“Unit” and “Share”). Each Unit represents the expectation of the right to receive the full value of one Share, which will serve as a basis, taking into account the number of Units received, to determine the value of the incentive to be paid by the Company in cash to participants.

The details of these plans are the same as those disclosed in Note 30) Share-Based Compensation Plans, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

The three-year programs on March 31, 2026 were:

Plans   Public (Officers and Employees)   Company shares potentially receivable
Talent for the Future Share Plan (“TFSP”) - global level   Senior Managers, Managers and Specialists    
Cycle 2023-2025 (January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2025)   139 active executives   280,050
Cycle 2024-2026 (January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026)   136 active executives   250,500
Cycle 2025-2027 (January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2027)   130 active executives   233,500
Performance Share Plan (“PSP”) – global level   Vice Presidents and Directors    
Cycle 2023-2025 (January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2025)   89 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Articles of Association)   868,810
Cycle 2024-2026 (January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026)   106 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Articles of Association)   978,531
Cycle 2024-2026 (January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026)   118 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Articles of Association)   1,005,932
Performance Share Plan (“PSP VIVO”) - local level   Vice Presidents and Directors    
Cycle 2023-2025 (January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2025)   88 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Articles of Association)   808,778
Cycle 2024-2026 (January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026)   105 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Articles of Association)   778,830
Cycle 2025-2027 (January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2027)   117 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Articles of Association)   1,041,419

On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the consolidated liability balances of the share compensation plans totalled R$150,559 and R$154,736, respectively, including taxes.

 
57 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

30. PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS

The plans sponsored by the Company and its subsidiaries and the related benefits by type are as follows:

Plan   Type   Entity   Sponsor
PBS-A   Defined benefit (DB)   Sistel   Telefônica Brasil, jointly with other telecoms resulting from privatization of the Sistema Telebrás
PAMA / PCE   Defined benefit (DB)   Sistel   Telefônica Brasil, jointly with other telecoms resulting from privatization of the Sistema Telebrás
Healthcare – Law No. 9656/98   Defined benefit (DB)   Telefônica Brasil   Telefônica Brasil, Terra Networks, TGLog, TIS, CloudCo Brasil, Cyber anda FiBrasil
CTB   Defined benefit (DB)   Telefônica Brasil   Telefônica Brasil
Telefônica BD   Defined benefit (DB)   VisãoPrev   Telefônica Brasil
VISÃO   Defined contribution (DC) / Hybrid   VisãoPrev   Telefônica Brasil, Terra Networks, TGLog, TIS, CloudCo Brasil, Cyber anda FiBrasil

The details of these plans are the same as in Note 31) Pension Plans and Other Post-Employment Benefits, as disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 
58 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

The changes in consolidated movement and balances of the surplus and deficit plans were:

    Consolidated
    Plans with surplus   Plans with deficit   Total
Balance on  December 31, 2024   157,046   (728,559)   (571,513)
Current service cost   (238)   (2,302)   (2,540)
Net interest on net defined benefit liabilities/assets   (4,248)   (20,206)   (24,454)
Contributions and benefits paid by the employers   254   7,961   8,215
Distribution of surplus – PBS-A Plan (gross amount)   (18,508)     (18,508)
Balance on  March 31, 2025   134,306   (743,106)   (608,800)
Current service cost   (724)   79,842   79,118
Net interest on net defined benefit liabilities/assets   22,256   (57,155)   (34,899)
Contributions and benefits paid by the employers   439   14,109   14,548
Surplus Distribution – PBS-A Plan (gross amount)   107,077     107,077
Amounts recognized in OCI   (11,665)   (79,074)   (90,739)
Business combination - acquisition of FiBrasil     (1,162)   (1,162)
Balance on December 31, 2025   182,907   (786,546)   (603,639)
Current service cost   (203)   (1,762)   (1,965)
Net interest on net defined benefit liabilities/assets   5,111   (21,127)   (16,016)
Contributions and benefits paid by the employers   216   7,027   7,243
Distribution of reserves   (28,313)     (28,313)
Balance on  March 31, 2026   159,718   (802,408)   (642,690)
             
Balance on December 31, 2025            
Current assets   85,323     85,323
Non-current assets   97,584     97,584
Current liabilities     (27,325)   (27,325)
Non-current liabilities     (759,221)   (759,221)
             
Balance on March 31, 2026            
Current assets   74,447     74,447
Non-current assets   85,271     85,271
Current liabilities     (27,325)   (27,325)
Non-current liabilities     (775,083)   (775,083)

 

31. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK AND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

31.a. Derivative transactions

The Company enters into derivative financial instrument contracts to mitigate the effects of inflation risks in lease contracts indexed to the IPCA (Brazilian Consumer Price Index), as well as against exchange rate risks related to liabilities in foreign currency. Derivative instruments are not used for speculative purposes, and existing exchange rate risks are duly covered (hedged).

 
59 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

In addition, the Company implemented has a hedging program to mitigate cash flow volatility resulting from fluctuations in the price of copper. These operations were carried out through NDF (Non-Deliverable Forward) contracts with monthly maturities until 2027, aiming to protect part of the projected sales volume. Considering the characteristics of these operations and pursuant to the applicable accounting standard, the Company adopted the hedge accounting methodology, as at cash flow hedge, for these operations. In situations where the anticipated transaction is no longer expected, the accumulated gain or loss and previously deferred hedging costs recognized in equity are immediately reclassified to profit or loss.

The Company maintains derivatives designated as cash flow hedges to protect future copper revenue projected for the next 24 months. The contracts, referenced to the price of copper in reais (LME*PTAX), have an average contracted value of R$66,923 per ton, with 16,000 tons contracted considering a hedge ratio of 0:5 of the expected sales.

The hedge effects are recognized in other comprehensive income (hedge reserve) in equity and will be transferred to profit or loss as the hedged revenue impacts financial performance. If extraction does not occur on the scheduled dates, the contracts may be rolled over up to three times. After this limit, the amounts are reclassified to financial results.

The main source of ineffectiveness is the risk of not extracting copper on the scheduled dates. The qualitative effectiveness test as of March 31, 2026, confirmed that the hedge remained effective, given the 100% correlation between the hedged item and the derivative, since both have the same discount rate.

As of March 31, 2026, the Company did not recognize material expenses arising from losses on derivative transactions in its financial results.

The Company maintains internal controls regarding its derivative financial instruments which, in the opinion of Management, are adequate to control the risks associated with each market strategy. The results obtained by the Company in relation to its derivative financial instruments demonstrate that the management of risks by Management has been carried out appropriately. Since these derivative financial instrument contracts qualify as hedge accounting, the hedged risk can also be adjusted to fair value, offsetting the result of the derivative financial instruments, according to hedge accounting rules. This hedge accounting applies to both financial liabilities and probable cash flows in foreign currency.

Derivative financial instrument contracts have specific penalty clauses for breach of contract usually from by non-compliance with a contractual clause, resulting in the early settlement of the contract.

On March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company held no embedded derivatives contracts or designated as a fair value hedge in their active portfolio.

31.a.1. Fair value of derivative financial instruments

The valuation method for the fair value of financial liabilities (if applicable) and derivative financial instruments is the discounted cash flow method, based on expected settlements or realization of liabilities and assets at market rates prevailing at the balance sheet date.

The fair values of the positions in Reais are calculated by projecting future inflows from transactions using B3 yield curves and discounting these flows to present value using market DI rates for swaps announced by B3.

The market values of foreign exchange derivatives were obtained using the market exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date and projected market rates obtained from the currency's coupon-rate yield curves.

The linear convention of 360 calendar days was used to determine coupon rates of positions indexed in foreign currencies, while the exponential convention of 252 business days was used to determine coupon rates for positions indexed to CDI rates.

 
60 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

Consolidated derivatives financial instruments shown below are registered with B3 and classified as swaps, which do not usually require margin deposits.

            Accumulated effects from fair value
    Notional Value   Amount receivable (payable)
Description   03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Swap contracts                
Assets position   2,227,245   1,945,120   126,932   118,083
Foreign Currency   976,541   626,540   214   1,406
US$(1)   770,283   509,245   100   1,406
EUR(1)   106,188   117,295    
NDF US$(3)   100,070     114  
                 
Floating rate   267,264   221,461   2,427  
CDI(1)   222,273   176,470   2,427  
Euribor(4)   44,991   44,991    
                 
Pre-rate   933,499   1,048,500   13,284  
NDF Copper(5)   933,499   1,048,500   13,284  
                 
Inflation rates   49,941   48,619   111,007   116,677
IPCA(2)   49,941   48,619   111,007   116,677
                 
Liabilities position   (2,227,245)   (1,945,120)   (136,465)   (198,658)
Floating rate   (971,404)   (720,150)   (130,535)   (122,069)
CDI(1)(2)   (971,404)   (720,150)   (130,535)   (122,069)
                 
Commodities   (933,499)   (1,048,500)   (4,348)   (72,868)
NDF Copper(5)   (933,499)   (1,048,500)   (4,348)   (72,868)
                 
Foreign Currency   (222,272)   (176,470)   (192)   (3,721)
US$(1)   (202,104)   (154,230)   (192)   (3,434)
EUR(1)   (20,168)   (22,240)     (287)
                 
    Long position       133,364   16,328
    Current       93,137   7,706
    Non-current       40,227   8,622
                 
    Short position       (142,897)   (96,903)
    Current       (72,190)   (53,044)
    Non-current       (70,707)   (43,859)
    Amounts payable, net     (9,533)   (80,575)

 

 
(1)Foreign currency swap (euro and CDI x euro) (R$86,019) and (dollar and CDI x dollar) (R$568,180) – swap transactions contracted with maturities up to May 22, 2026, with the objective of protecting against exchange rate variation risks of net amounts payable (book value of R$2,656 payable and R$519 payable, respectively).
(2)IPCA x CDI swap (R$49,941) – swap transactions contracted with maturities in 2033 with the objective of protecting against IPCA variation risk (book value of R$4,123 payable). Contracted forward transactions (NDF dollar x BRL) (R$100,070), transactions contracted with maturities up to December 11, 2026, with the objective of protecting against exchange rate variation risks of service contracts (book value of R$1,276 to be paid).
(3)Euribor x CDI swap (R$44,991) – swap transactions contracted with maturities in 2027 with the objective of protecting against the risk of Euribor variation (book value of R$9,895 to be paid).
(4)Copper x Pre-fixed NDF (R$933,499 - LME in Reais * Tons contracted) – Copper NDF transactions contracted to protect future sales revenues against the variation in the price of copper on the LME in relation to the Real. (book value R$8,936 to be received) The transaction is designated for cash flow hedging.

 

Swap maturities and options after March 31, 2026, are as follows:

 
61 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

    Company / Consolidated
    Maturing in    
Swap contract   1 to 12 months   13 to 24 months   25 to 36 months   37 to 48 months   49 to 60 months   From 61 months   Amount receivable (payable) on 03.31.2026
IPCA x CDI   5,679   4,304   4,015   3,289   2,953   (24,363)   (4,123)
Euribor x CDI     (9,895)           (9,895)
Foreign currency x CDI   (5,410)             (5,410)
NDF Copper x Pre   19,719   (10,783)           8,936
Euribor x CDI   2,235             2,235
Total   20,947   (16,374)   4,015   3,289   2,953   (24,363)   (9,533)

For the preparation of these financial statements, the Company adopts the fair value measurement methodology for foreign currency x CDI and IPCA x CDI swaps, used to hedge financial debts. In this approach, only the derivative instruments are measured at fair value, while the related financial debts remain recorded at amortized cost.

For copper NDF transactions, the Company applies a cash flow hedging strategy. Changes in the fair value of these derivatives are recorded in Other Comprehensive Income and, as sales are made, are reclassified to Other Operating Revenues in the income statement.

In the quarters ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, derivative financial instruments generated negative and positive consolidated net results of R$61,062 and R$41,906, respectively (Note 27).

31.a.2. Sensitivity analysis of the Company's risk variables

Publicly-held companies are required to disclose sensitivity analyses for each type of market risk considered significant by Management, arising from financial instruments, to which the entity is exposed at the closing date, including derivative financial instruments.

Each financial instrument derivative transaction was assessed, and assumptions under a probable base scenario and a further two stressed scenarios that could adversely impact the Company.

For the probable base scenario, at the maturity dates for each of the transactions, the market rates sourced from B3 yield curves (currencies and interest rates) supplemented by data from the IBGE, Central Bank, FGV, among others. In the probable scenario, there is no impact on the fair value of the above-mentioned derivatives. For scenarios II and III, consistent with the CVM requirement, risk variables were stressed by 25% and 50%, respectively.

 
62 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

Since the Company only holds derivatives to hedge its foreign currency assets and liabilities, other scenarios are not applicable. For these transactions, the Company reports the consolidated net exposure for each of the three scenarios on March 31, 2026:

        Consolidated
Transaction   Risk   Probable   25% depreciation   50% depreciation
Hedge (assets position)   Derivatives (depreciation risk EUR)   128,950   161,187   193,425
Payables in EUR   Debt (appreciation risk EUR)   (135,639)   (169,549)   (203,459)
Receivables in EUR   Debt (depreciation risk EUR)   6,735   8,419   10,103
    Net Exposure   46   57   69
                 
Hedge (assets position)   Derivatives (depreciation risk US$)   668,224   835,280   1,002,336
Payables in US$   Debt (appreciation risk US$)   (730,477)   (913,096)   (1,095,715)
Receivables in US$   Debt (depreciation risk US$)   62,851   78,564   94,276
    Net Exposure   598   748   897
                 
Copper Hedge (liabilities position)   Derivatives (High Copper Risk)   (4,348)   (5,435)   (8,152)
Future Copper Revenue   Debts (Risk of a fall in copper prices)   4,348   5,435   8,152
    Net Exposure      
                 
Hedge (assets position)   Derivatives (risk of decrease in IPCA)   25,662   24,282   14,737
Debt in IPCA   Debt (risk of increase in IPCA)   (25,662)   (24,282)   (14,737)
    Net Exposure      
                 
Hedge (assets position)   Derivatives (depreciation risk Euribor)   9,895   12,369   14,843
Opex em US$   Opex (risk of increase in Euribor)   (9,895)   (12,369)   (14,843)
    Net Exposure      
                 
Hedge (CDI position)                
Hedge US$ and EUR (liabilities position)   Derivatives (risk of decrease in CDI)   192   201   197
Hedge IPCA (liabilities position)   Derivatives (risk of increase in CDI)   (29,785)   (37,231)   (44,678)
    Net Exposure   (29,593)   (37,030)   (44,481)
                 
Total net exposure in each scenario       (28,949)   (36,225)   (43,515)
                 
Net effect on changes in current fair value         (7,276)   (14,566)

The fair values above are based on the portfolio position on March 31, 2026, but do not contemplate other changes to market variables which are constantly monitored by the Company. The use of different assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

For the calculation of the net exposure for the sensitivity analysis, all derivatives were considered at market value and hedged items designated for hedges for accounting purposes were also considered at fair value.

 
63 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

The assumptions used by the Company for the sensitivity analysis on March 31, 2026, were as follows:

Risk Variable   Probable   25% depreciation   50% depreciation
US$   5.22   6.52   7.83
EUR   6.00   7.50   8.99
IPCA   5.17 %   6.51 %   7.86 %
IGPM   1.05 %   1.31 %   1.58 %
CDI   14.65 %   18.31 %   21.98 %
Euribor   1.96 %   2.46 %   2.95 %
Price of Copper (Ton) - US$   12,160   15,200   18,240

31.b. Fair value

Being the fair value price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Fair value measurement is based on the assumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability will take place (i) in the principal market for the asset or liability; and (ii) in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for that asset or liability. The Company and or its subsidiaries must have access to the principal or most advantageous market.

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their best economic interests.

Fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into consideration the capacity of a market participant to generate economic benefits through the best use of the asset or selling it to another market participant that would also make the best use of the asset.

The Company and its subsidiaries use appropriate valuation techniques to match their circumstances and for which there is sufficient data to measure the fair value, optimizing the use of observable inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable inputs.

The fair values of all assets and liabilities are classified within the fair value hierarchy described below, based on the lowest level of information that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole: (i) Level 1: quoted market prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; (ii) Level 2: valuation techniques for which there is a significantly lower level of information to measure the fair value directly or indirectly observable; and (iii) Level 3: valuation techniques for which the lowest and significant level of information to measure the fair value is not available.

For assets and liabilities recognized in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company and its subsidiaries determine whether transfers have occurred between levels of the hierarchy, reassessing the categorization (based on information at the lowest and most significant level for measuring the fair value as a whole) to each year end.

The Company and its subsidiaries assessed their financial assets and liabilities in relation to market values using available information and appropriate valuation methodologies. Both the interpretation of market data and the selection of valuation methods require considerable judgment and reasonable estimates to produce the most adequate realization value. As a result, the estimates shown do not necessarily indicate amounts that could be realized in the current market. The use of different assumptions for the market and/or methodologies may have a material effect on estimated realization values.

In the period/year ended March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were no transfers of fair value assessments between the aforementioned levels.

For fair value disclosure purposes, the Company and its subsidiaries have classified assets and liabilities based on the nature, characteristics, and risks of each item, as well as the level within the fair value hierarchy.

 
64 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

Below is the composition and classification of financial assets and liabilities of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

            Company
            Book value   Fair value
    Classification by category   Fair value hierarchy   03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Financial Assets                          
Current                        
Cash and cash equivalents  (Note 3.)   1       8,595,713   6,538,941   8,595,713   6,538,941
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5)   1       9,755,215   10,082,818   9,755,215   10,082,818
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2     92,848   7,605   92,848   7,605
Sale of real estate and other receivables (Note 11)   1       152,846   192,472   152,846   192,472
Loan agreement with subsidiary CloudCo Brasil (Note 11)   1       52   1,821   52   1,821
Related-party receivables (Note 11)   1       106,092   100,293   106,092   100,293
                         
Non-current                        
Financial investments (Note 4)   1       67,379   40,934   67,379   40,934
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5)   1       349,040   241,571   349,040   241,571
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   3   Level 2     39,304   6,147   39,304   6,147
Sale of real estate and other receivables (Note 11)   1       274,009   280,619   274,009   280,619
Loan agreement with subsidiary CloudCo Brasil (Note 11)   1       45,009   45,009   45,009   45,009
Related-party receivables (Note 11)   1       55,814   58,952   55,814   58,952
Total financial assets           19,533,321   17,597,182   19,533,321   17,597,182
                         
Financial Liabilities                        
Current                        
Trade accounts payable, net (Note 16)   1       9,913,335   9,479,701   9,913,335   9,479,701
Loans and financing (Note 20.a)   1       209,159   227,226   209,159   227,226
Leases (Note 20.a)   2   Level 2     4,793,661   4,861,423   4,793,661   4,861,423
Debentures (Note 20.a)   1       66,206   150,438   66,206   150,438
Reverse split and split of shares (Note 23.a)   1       824,443   824,723   824,443   824,723
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2     65,437   4,938   65,437   4,938
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   3   Level 2     5,553   47,595   5,553   47,595
Liabilities with ANATEL (Note 22)   1       103,130   83,558   103,130   83,558
Reduction of capital of the Company (Note 22)   1       91,093   91,093   91,093   91,093
Amounts to be refunded to customers (Note 22)   1       92,994   103,230   92,994   103,230
Liabilities with related parties (Note 22)   1       139,641   145,706   139,641   145,706
                         
Non-current                        
Loans and financing (Note 20.a)   1       1,214,034   1,212,043   1,214,034   1,212,043
Leases (Note 20.a)   2   Level 2   10,163,903   10,493,488   10,163,903   10,493,488
Debentures (Note 20.a)   1       2,000,000   2,000,000   2,000,000   2,000,000
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2   59,889   35,428   59,889   35,428
Liabilities with ANATEL (Note 22)   1       929,858   911,899   929,858   911,899
Liabilities with related parties (Note 22)   1       818   830   818   830
Total financial liabilities           30,673,154   30,673,319   30,673,154   30,673,319
 
65 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

 

            Consolidated
            Book value   Fair value
    Classification by category   Fair value hierarchy   03.31.2026   12.31.2025   03.31.2026   12.31.2025
Financial Assets                          
Current                        
Cash and cash equivalents  (Note 3)   1       9,063,090   7,032,339   9,063,090   7,032,339
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5)   1       10,302,438   10,619,617   10,302,438   10,619,617
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2   93,137   7,706   93,137   7,706
Sale of real estate and other receivables (Note 11)   1       152,846   192,472   152,846   192,472
Related-party receivables (Note 11)   1       30,241   26,317   30,241   26,317
                         
Non-current                        
Financial investments (Note 4)   1       67,801   41,308   67,801   41,308
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5)   1       391,100   283,502   391,100   283,502
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2   40,227   8,622   40,227   8,622
Sale of real estate and other receivables (Note 11)   1       274,009   280,619   274,009   280,619
Related-party receivables (Note 11)   1       157   154   157   154
Total financial assets           20,503,794   18,591,758   20,503,794   18,591,758
                         
Financial Liabilities                        
Current                        
Trade accounts payable, net (Note 16)   1       10,232,441   9,861,294   10,232,441   9,861,294
Loans and financing (Note 20.a)   1       283,605   304,235   283,605   304,235
Leases (Note 20.a)   2   Level 2   4,814,965   4,883,176   4,814,965   4,883,176
Debentures (Note 20.a)   1       94,035   161,453   94,035   161,453
Reverse split and split of shares (Note 23.a)   1       824,443   824,723   824,443   824,723
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2   66,637   5,449   66,637   5,449
Liabilities with ANATEL (Note 22)   1       103,130   83,558   103,130   83,558
Reduction of capital of the Company (Note 22)   1       91,093   91,093   91,093   91,093
Amounts to be refunded to customers (Note 22)   1       99,170   108,166   99,170   108,166
Liabilities with related parties (Note 22)   1       131,482   138,026   131,482   138,026
                         
Non-current                        
Loans and financing (Note 20.a)   1       1,539,032   1,542,627   1,539,032   1,542,627
Leases (Note 20.a)   2   Level 2   10,217,313   10,549,678   10,217,313   10,549,678
Debentures (Note 20.a)   1       2,921,459   2,905,512   2,921,459   2,905,512
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a)   2   Level 2   70,707   43,859   70,707   43,859
Liabilities with ANATEL (Note 22)   1       929,858   911,899   929,858   911,899
Liabilities with related parties (Note 22)   1       587   602   587   602
Total financial liabilities           32,425,510   32,462,945   32,425,510   32,462,945

Classification by category: (1) Amortized cost; (2) Measured at fair value through profit or loss and (3) Measured at fair value through OCI.

31.c. Capital management

The purpose of capital management is to ensure maintenance of a high credit rating and an optimal capital ratio to support the Company's business and maximize shareholder value.

The Company manages its capital structure by making adjustments and adapting to current economic conditions. In seeking such equilibrium, the Company may pay dividends, obtain new loans, issue debentures and contract derivatives. For the period ended March 31, 2026, there were no changes in capital structure objectives, policies or processes.

The Company includes in the net debt structure the balances of loans, financing, debentures, leases and other creditors and derivative financial instruments, less cash and equivalents cash and accounts receivable from credit rights (FIDC Vivo Money).

 
66 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

31.d. Risk management policy

The Company and its subsidiaries are exposed to several market risks as a result of its commercial operations, debts contracted to finance its activities and debt-related financial instruments.

31.d.1. Currency Risk

The Company is exposed to the foreign exchange risk for financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, which may reduce receivables or increase payables depending on the exchange rate in the period.

Hedging transactions were executed to minimize the risks associated with exchange rate changes on financial assets and liabilities in foreign currencies. This balance is subject to daily changes due to the dynamics of the business. However, the Company seeks to provide cover for the net balance of these assets and obligations (US$127,912 thousand and €21,485 thousand paid by March 31, 2026, and US$64,147 thousand, €21,529 thousand and £5 thousand paid by December 31, 2025) to mitigate its foreign exchange risks.

31.d.2. Interest and Inflation Risk

This risk may arise from an unfavorable change in the domestic interest rate, which may adversely affect financial expenses for the portion of debentures linked to the CDI rate and liability positions in derivatives (currency hedge and IPCA) pegged to floating interest rates (CDI).

To reduce exposure to the floating interest rate (CDI), the Company and its subsidiaries have invested cash equivalents of R$9,000,221 and R$6,945,770 on March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively, mostly in short-term CDI-based financial investments (CDBs). The carrying amounts of these instruments approximate their fair values, as they may be redeemed in the short term.

31.d.3. Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk arises from the possibility of the Company not having sufficient funds to meet its commitments due to the different timing and settlement terms of its rights and obligations.

The Company structures the maturities of financial instruments to manage their liquidity.

The Company's cash flow and liquidity are managed on a daily basis by the operating departments to ensure that cash flows and contracted funding, when necessary, are sufficient to meet scheduled commitments in to mitigate liquidity risk.

The maturity profile of consolidated financial liabilities includes future principal and interest amounts up to the maturity date. For fixed rate liabilities, interest was calculated based on the indices established in each contract. For floating rate liabilities, interest was calculated based on the market forecast for each period.

In order to minimize liquidity risk and ensure compliance with obligations, the Company's cash investment policy prioritizes instruments indexed to the CDI (floating rate), with daily liquidity and counterparties whose credit rating and/or balance scorecard indicate low credit risk. In addition, the investment policy establishes diversification limits for counterparties, fortifying the Company's ability to honor its payment commitments.

31.d.4. Credit Risk

Credit risk arises from the possibility that the Company may incur losses resulting from difficulties in receiving invoiced amounts for the provision of services and sale of devices and equipment to its B2C and B2B customers and distributor network.

The credit risk from accounts receivable is diversified and risk minimized by diligent control over the customer base and constant risk analysis. The Company monitors the level of accounts receivable and limits the risk of unpaid bills on an ongoing basis, negating access to its services if the invoice is overdue. For prepaid mobile customers there is no credit risk.

 
67 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

The credit risk from the sale of devices is managed by a conservative policy for granting credit, through management methods, including credit scoring techniques, analysis of financial statements and information and consultation of commercial databases, in addition to the request for guarantees.

The Company and its subsidiaries are also subject to credit risk arising from their financial investments, letters of guarantee received as collateral for certain transactions and amounts receivable from derivative financial instruments. The Company and its subsidiaries monitor the credit limit granted to each counterparty and diversify this exposure among top-tier financial institutions, in accordance with the current counterparty credit policy.

31.d.5. Exchange rate and commodity risk

The Company is exposed to exchange rate fluctuations linked to commodity risk arising from future revenue from copper sales, since both the international price of the metal and the exchange rate of the foreign currency can impact the amount to be received. Adverse variations in these markets can reduce revenue in reais and increase the volatility of results.

To mitigate these risks, hedging operations with financial derivatives were contracted, designed to simultaneously protect against currency exposure and exposure to the price of copper. These operations aim to maintain greater predictability in the project's cash flow and minimize the impacts of market fluctuations.

The amount covered, corresponding to 16,000 tons, is adjusted according to the dynamics of projected sales and the evolution of market conditions, ensuring continuous alignment between the protected volume and the Company's effective exposure.

31.d.6. Insurance Coverage

The policy of the Company and its subsidiaries, as well as the Telefónica Group, includes maintaining insurance coverage for all high-risk assets and liabilities of significant value, as determined by Management, following the guidelines of Telefónica's corporate program.

On March 31, 2026, the maximum limits of claims (established pursuant to the agreements of each entity consolidated by the Company) for significant assets, liabilities or interests covered by insurance and their respective total R$900,000 for operational risks (including business interruption) and R$106,000 for general civil liability.

Management considers the insurance coverage to be sufficient to cover any potential claims.

 
68 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

32. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

The consolidated cash flow financing activities for the quarters ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.

    Consolidated
        Cash flows from financing activities   Cash flows from operating activities   Financing activities not involving cash and cash equivalents    
    Balance on December 31, 2025   Write-offs (payments)   Write-offs (payments)   Financial charges, foreign exchange variation   Additions (cancellations) of contracts   Interim and unclaimed dividends and interest on equity   Balance on  March 31, 2026
Interim dividends and interest on equity   2,774,544   (384)         443,826   3,217,986
Loans and financing   1,846,862   (47,256)   (18,815)   41,846       1,822,637
Leases   15,432,854   (924,023)   (448,813)   447,558   524,702     15,032,278
Debentures   3,066,965     (159,609)   108,138       3,015,494
Reverse stock split and stock split   824,723   (280)           824,443
Reduction of the Company's capital   91,093             91,093
Derivative financial instruments   80,575   (51,575)   (6,738)   (12,729)       9,533
Total   24,117,616   (1,023,518)   (633,975)   584,813   524,702   443,826   24,013,464

 

    Consolidated
        Cash flows from financing activities   Cash flows from financing activities   Cash flows from operating activities   Financing activities not involving cash and cash equivalents    
    Balance on  December 31, 2024   Entries   Write-offs (payments)   Write-offs (payments)   Financial charges, foreign exchange variation   Additions (cancellations) of contracts   Business combination   Interim and unclaimed dividends and interest on equity   Balance on  March 31, 2025
Interim dividends and interest on equity   2,237,090     (137)           326,882   2,563,835
Loans and financing   1,804,710   20,000   (26,749)   (9,214)   45,317   189,697   69,921     2,093,682
Leases   15,246,606     (842,943)   (405,842)   413,878   453,237       14,864,936
Debentures   3,695,214       (210,154)   115,712         3,600,772
Derivative financial instruments   (6,095)     (37,230)   (8)   42,238         (1,095)
Total   22,977,525   20,000   (907,059)   (625,218)   617,145   642,934   69,921   326,882   23,122,130

 

33. CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS AND GUARANTEES

33.a. Contractual commitments

The Company has off-book contractual commitments arising from the purchase of goods and services, which mature on several dates, settled via monthly payments.

At March 31, 2026, the future nominal values over the entire contract periods were:

Periods   Consolidated
1 to 12 months   1,083,284
13 to 24 months   949,195
25 to 36 months   952,757
37 to 48 months   934,017
49 to 60 months   705,152
From 61 months   1,501,849
Total(1)   6,126,254

 

 
(1)Includes R$1,589,411, referring to contracts for the provision of security services with Telefónica Cybersecurity Tech, S.L.U. (“CyberCo”) and its subsidiaries, companies of the Telefónica Group.
 
69 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

33.b. Guarantees

On March 31, 2026, the Company had guarantees for several commitments with ANATEL, suppliers and legal proceedings:

    Consolidated
Insurance of guarantee(1)   31,203,994
Letters of guarantee(2)   10,053,619
Judicial deposits and garnishments (Note 10)   2,995,933
Property and equipment (Note 13.d)   9,402
Financial applications - Legal proceedings and SUDENE   67,801
Total   44,330,749

 

 
(1)These refer to insurance values ​​contracted to guarantee the continuity of the discussion of judicial processes (note 19).
(2)Includes the contracting of guarantees arising from the Self-Composition Agreement for the Adaptation of STFC Concession Contracts, concluded in 2025.

34. OTHER MATTERS

34.a. Environmental Risks

The Company's operations and properties are subject to various environmental laws and regulations that govern environmental licenses and registrations, protection of fauna and flora, atmospheric emissions, waste management and remediation of contaminated areas, among others. If the Company or its business partners are unable to comply with current and future legal requirements, or identify and manage new or existing environmental liabilities, it will may incur significant costs, which include investigation and remediation costs, indemnities, compensation, adjustment of conduct, fines, suspension of activities and other penalties, investments to improve facilities or change operations, in addition to damage to the Company's reputation in the market.

The identification of new relevant environmental issues, changes in assessment criteria by regulatory agencies, more restrictive laws and regulations or other unforeseen events may result in significant environmental liabilities and their respective costs. The occurrence of any of these factors could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations and financial condition. Pursuant to article 75 of Law No. 9,605/1998, the maximum fine for non-compliance with the environmental law is R$50,000 plus losses related to embargoes or administrative sanctions, in addition to indemnities and repairs for damages caused to the environment.

Climate change poses a number of potential systemic risks (environmental, financial and socioeconomic) to telecommunications operators from both a regulatory and physical perspective. Increased intensity and frequency of extreme events, such as precipitation, cyclones, floods, fires and heat waves, may damage, suspend or interrupt the Company’s transmission operations for an indefinite period. Should a succession of extreme weather events occur, the Company may not have sufficient resources to repair its infrastructure in a timely and cost-effective manner.

In a quantitative analysis, it is noted that the increase in temperature directly affects the operating conditions of the Company's network equipment, which can cause failures, accelerated wear and loss of assets and, therefore, increase the probability of service interruptions, generating reputational and financial risks. For this reason, cooling the equipment is essential to ensure the proper operation of the Company. In more serious cases, the risk of fires can also increase. As a result, global warming can increase demands for cooling and energy use, increasing our operating costs.

The telecommunications sector is not particularly dependent on fossil fuels, but it is dependent on electricity consumption for its networks, so variations in electricity prices are sensitive to the sector and can have a significant impact on the Company's operating expenses related to energy. The estimated economic impact of this risk classifies it as substantive, on the horizon of 2030.

 
70 
Telefônica Brasil S.A.(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION
Three-month period ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
 

To manage climate risks, the Company performs diagnostics on physical and transition risks, promotes energy efficiency programs and renewable energy and distributed energy generation plans, in addition to having a dedicated business continuity area, guided by the Global Business Continuity Regulation (“GBC”), which is responsible for ensuring that the company is prepared to face unforeseen events, minimize impacts and maintain the continuity of operations in adverse situations.

34.b. Compliance

The Company is subject to compliance with Brazilian legislation related to combating corruption, in particular Law No. 12,846/2013 and Decree No. 11,129/2022, as well as foreign legislation in the jurisdictions in which it operates as a securities issuer and securities, more specifically the US Foreign Corrupt Practice Act (FCPA) of 1977.

Violations of legislation aimed at combating corruption may result in financial penalties, damage to reputation and other legal consequences that may negatively affect the Company's activities, the results of its operations or its financial condition.

The Company has internal policies and procedures designed to prevent, detect and remedy non-compliance with these laws by the Company's directors, officers, partners, executives, representatives and service providers and develops and implements initiatives to ensure continuous improvement of its Compliance Program, through a robust organizational and governance structure that guarantees operations based on ethics, transparency and respect for applicable laws and regulations.

As a result of its commitment to maintaining a robust Compliance Program, the Company has obtained the DSC 10,000 certification annually since 2020, currently valid until December 12, 2026. In 2023, it was recognized as a Pro-Ethics company, an initiative of the Brazilian Comptroller General's Office (“CGU”) and the Ethos Institute to promote the voluntary adoption of integrity measures by companies and, thus, recognize those that demonstrate commitment to implementing actions aimed at preventing, detecting, and remedying acts of corruption and fraud. In 2024, it received the award for best Compliance department in the Telecom and Technology sector from the Leaders League Compliance Summit & Awards Brazil, and in 2025 it was highlighted as “Compliance Program of the Year”.

35. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

35.a. Declaration of Distribution of Interest on Equity

At a meeting held on April 15, 2026, the Company's Board of Directors approved the declaration of interest on equity (“JSCP”), pursuant to Article 26 of the Company's Bylaws, Article 9 of Law No. 9,249/1995 and CVM Resolution No. 143/2022, in the gross amount of R$365,000, equivalent to R$0.11421932485 per common share, at a withholding tax rate of 17.5%, resulting in a net amount of R$301,125, equivalent to R$0.09423094300 per common share, calculated based on the balance sheet as of March 31, 2026. The net value per share considers the standard tax rate of 17.5%, and may be subject to changes due to international treaties, immunities and exemptions. tax systems, countries with favorable tax regimes, and privileged tax regimes.

As provided for in Article 26 of the Company's Bylaws, interest on equity will be paid as an advance against the mandatory dividend for the year ending December 31, 2026, subject to ratification by the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders to be held in 2027.

These dividends will be paid by April 30, 2027, on a date to be determined by the Company's Board of Directors, and will be credited individually to each shareholder, respecting the shareholding position recorded in the Company's records at the end of the day on April 27, 2026. After this date, the shares will be considered "ex-interest".

 
71 
 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

TELEFÔNICA BRASIL S.A.

Date:

May 21, 2026

 

By:

/s/ João Pedro Carneiro

 

 

 

 

Name:

João Pedro Carneiro

 

 

 

 

Title:

Investor Relations Director

 

 

 


 

 

FAQ

How did Telefônica Brasil (VIV) perform financially in Q1 2026?

Telefônica Brasil posted higher Q1 2026 results, with consolidated net operating revenue of R$15.46 billion and net income of R$1.26 billion. Both metrics increased versus Q1 2025, reflecting stronger operating income despite higher selling, administrative and financial expenses during the quarter.

What were Telefônica Brasil (VIV) earnings per share in Q1 2026?

Basic and diluted earnings per common share were R$0.39 in Q1 2026, up from R$0.33 a year earlier. The improvement stems from higher net income of R$1.26 billion for controlling shareholders, supported by revenue growth and better operating profitability in the period.

How strong was Telefônica Brasil (VIV) cash generation in Q1 2026?

Telefônica Brasil generated robust net cash from operating activities of R$5.30 billion on a consolidated basis in Q1 2026. This cash flow comfortably covered investing outflows of about R$2.24 billion and financing outflows just over R$1.02 billion, increasing cash and cash equivalents to R$9.06 billion.

What does the Q1 2026 balance sheet show for Telefônica Brasil (VIV)?

As of March 31, 2026, Telefônica Brasil had consolidated assets of R$130.48 billion and total liabilities of R$60.71 billion. Consolidated equity reached R$69.78 billion, with capital of R$60.07 billion and retained earnings of R$728.70 million, indicating a sizeable equity base and moderate leverage.

Did auditors raise any issues with Telefônica Brasil (VIV) Q1 2026 statements?

Independent auditors reviewed, rather than fully audited, the Q1 2026 parent company and consolidated interim financial statements. They concluded that nothing came to their attention indicating the information was materially misstated, confirming compliance with CPC 21 and IAS 34 interim reporting standards.

How much did Telefônica Brasil (VIV) invest in property and intangibles in Q1 2026?

In Q1 2026, Telefônica Brasil recorded additions of about R$1.90 billion to consolidated property, plant and equipment and roughly R$0.69 billion to parent company intangible assets. These investments primarily support network infrastructure, licenses, software and ongoing telecom service expansion in Brazil.