Paramount’s $30 cash bid escalates Warner Bros (NASDAQ: WBD) battle
Paramount Skydance Corporation and its subsidiary Prince Sub are running a proxy campaign urging Warner Bros. Discovery stockholders to vote against three special meeting proposals tied to a proposed acquisition by Netflix. Under the Netflix merger, each Warner Bros. share would receive $27.75 in cash before a debt-based adjustment that could cut the cash to as low as $21.40 per share, plus shares in a spun-off Global Linear Networks business. Paramount highlights that Warner Bros.’ own advisors produced discounted cash flow values for Global Linear Networks as low as $0.72 per share, implying total value below Paramount’s competing $30.00 per share all‑cash offer.
Paramount argues its $30.00 cash tender offer, commenced December 8, 2025 and amended December 22, 2025, offers clearer value and stronger regulatory commitments, with no financing condition and $54.0 billion of signed debt commitments plus $40.7 billion of equity backing. It warns that approval of the Netflix merger would “lock in” the Netflix deal and eliminate the chance to accept Paramount’s offer. Paramount also stresses that voting against the Netflix merger proposal is required to preserve statutory appraisal rights and seeks votes against the related conversion and compensation proposals that facilitate the Netflix transaction.
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Insights
Paramount mounts a serious all-cash challenge to Netflix’s complex bid for Warner Bros.
The document outlines a full-scale proxy fight where Paramount Skydance asks Warner Bros. stockholders to reject a pending sale to Netflix. Paramount has launched a tender offer at
Paramount leans on valuation work cited from Warner Bros.’ own advisors, where discounted cash flow analyses implied Global Linear Networks equity as low as
For investors, the filing signals an active bidding contest and introduces a clear alternative to the agreed Netflix deal. Actual outcomes depend on how Warner Bros. stockholders vote on the special meeting proposals and whether the Warner Bros. board chooses to terminate the Netflix agreement and negotiate with Paramount if the Netflix merger proposal fails.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
PRINCE SUB INC.
OF
PARAMOUNT SKYDANCE CORPORATION
PRINCE SUB INC.
THE PROPOSED ACQUISITION OF WARNER BROS. DISCOVERY, INC.
BY NETFLIX, INC.
New York, NY 10036
Banks and Brokerage Firms, Please Call: (212) 297-0720
Stockholders and All Others Call Toll-Free: (844) 343-2621
E-mail: info@okapipartners.com
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Page
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REASONS TO VOTE “AGAINST” THE SPECIAL MEETING PROPOSALS
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1
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BACKGROUND OF THE SOLICITATION
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6
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CERTAIN INFORMATION REGARDING THE OFFER
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32
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CERTAIN INFORMATION REGARDING THE PROPOSED NETFLIX MERGER
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33
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CERTAIN INFORMATION REGARDING PARAMOUNT AND PRINCE SUB
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38
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OTHER PROPOSALS TO BE PRESENTED AT THE SPECIAL MEETING
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38
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VOTING PROCEDURES
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39
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APPRAISAL RIGHTS
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43
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SOLICITATION OF PROXIES
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43
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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
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43
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OTHER INFORMATION
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44
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IMPORTANT VOTING INFORMATION
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46
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SCHEDULE I INFORMATION CONCERNING DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND AFFILIATES OF PARAMOUNT AND PRINCE SUB WHO MAY BE
PARTICIPANTS |
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Sch I-1
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SCHEDULE II SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF WARNER BROS. PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS AND MANAGEMENT
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Sch II-1
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Net Debt Reduction ($bn)
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Implied Global Linear Networks Net
Debt at 9/30/26E ($bn) |
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Reduction in Cash
Consideration per Share |
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Resulting Cash
Consideration per Share |
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—
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| | | $ | 16.6 | | | | |
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—
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| | | | $ | 27.75 | | |
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$ 1.0
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| | | $ | 15.6 | | | | | $ | (0.38) | | | | | $ | 27.37 | | |
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$ 3.0
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| | | $ | 13.6 | | | | | $ | (1.15) | | | | | $ | 26.60 | | |
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$ 5.0
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| | | $ | 11.6 | | | | | $ | (1.91) | | | | | $ | 25.84 | | |
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$ 7.0
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| | | $ | 9.6 | | | | | $ | (2.68) | | | | | $ | 25.07 | | |
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$ 9.0
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| | | $ | 7.6 | | | | | $ | (3.44) | | | | | $ | 24.31 | | |
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$16.6
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| | | $ | 0.0 | | | | | $ | (6.35) | | | | | $ | 21.40 | | |
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Sources of Capital
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$bn
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Cash Funding from Certain Affiliates and Partners of Paramount
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| | | $ | 40.7 | | |
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New Transaction Debt
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| | | | 38.6 | | |
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WBD Bridge Loan Refinancing
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| | | | 15.4 | | |
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Cash from Combined Balance Sheet
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| | | | 3.5 | | |
| Total | | | | $ | 98.2 | | |
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Uses of Capital
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$bn
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WBD Equity Purchase Price
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| | | $ | 77.9 | | |
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WBD Bridge Loan Refinancing
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| | | | 15.4 | | |
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Minimum Balance Sheet Cash at Close
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| | | | 4.8 | | |
| Total | | | | $ | 98.2 | | |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Paramount Skydance Corporation
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Term
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Original Netflix Merger Agreement
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Paramount/Warner Bros.
Merger Agreement |
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Structure
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•
Acquisition of the Streaming & Studios businesses following an internal reorganization and a spin-off of the Global Linear Networks businesses and other assets into SpinCo
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•
Acquisition of all of Warner Bros.
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Consideration
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$23.25 per Warner Bros. share in cash, plus
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a to-be-determined number of shares of Netflix stock equal to:
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0.0376, if the 15-day volume-weighted average trading price prior to closing (the “Netflix VWAP”) is equal to or greater than $119.67;
•
the quotient obtained by dividing $4.50 by the Netflix VWAP, if the Netflix VWAP is greater than $97.91 but less than $119.67; or
•
0.0460, if the Netflix VWAP is less than or equal to $97.91
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•
$30 per Warner Bros. share in cash
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•
Consideration payable to Warner Bros. stockholders is subject to dollar-for-dollar reduction based on the net debt of SpinCo (which reduction in consideration is left to Warner Bros., in its sole discretion)
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•
No reduction to consideration
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Financing
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•
$59.0 billion of debt financing provided by Wells Fargo, BNP and HSBC
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•
$40.7 billion of equity capital provided by the Ellison family and RedBird
•
$54.0 billion of debt financing provided by BofA, Citi and Apollo
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Term
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Original Netflix Merger Agreement
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Paramount/Warner Bros.
Merger Agreement |
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Regulatory Efforts Commitment
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•
No requirement to agree to any remedy that:
•
would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition of Streaming & Studios; or
•
involves, applies to, restricts, or affects the operation, contracts, business or assets of Netflix
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•
No requirement to agree to any remedy that, individually or in the aggregate with all other remedies, would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Paramount and its subsidiaries, including Warner Bros. and its subsidiaries
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Commitment to litigate
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Commitment to litigate
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Regulatory Reverse Termination Fee
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•
$5.8 billion, payable by Netflix upon, among other things, termination for failure to obtain required regulatory approvals
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$5 billion, payable by Paramount upon, among other things, termination for failure to obtain required regulatory approvals
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$1 billion deposited into an escrow account at 12 months and $500 million deposited at 15 months
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Outside Date
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21 months (15 months plus two 3-month extensions if required regulatory approvals have not been obtained)
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18 months (12 months plus two 3-month extensions if required regulatory approvals have not been obtained)
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Warner Bros. Termination Fee
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•
$2.8 billion (~3.89% of equity value), payable by Warner Bros. upon, among other things, termination for Superior Proposal
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•
3.75% of equity value (~$2.9 billion), payable by Warner Bros. upon, among other things, termination for Superior Proposal
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Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Paramount Skydance Corporation
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Term
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Original Netflix Merger Agreement
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December 22 Paramount/Warner
Bros. Merger Agreement |
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Structure
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•
Acquisition of the Streaming & Studios businesses following an internal reorganization and a spin-off of the Global Linear Networks businesses and other assets into SpinCo
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•
Acquisition of all of Warner Bros.
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Consideration
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•
$23.25 per Warner Bros. share in cash, plus
•
a to-be-determined number of shares of Netflix stock equal to:
•
0.0376, if the 15-day volume-weighted average trading price prior to closing (the “Netflix VWAP”) is equal to or greater than $119.67;
•
the quotient obtained by dividing $4.50 by the Netflix VWAP, if the Netflix VWAP is greater than $97.91 but less than $119.67; or
•
0.0460, if the Netflix VWAP is less than or equal to $97.91
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•
$30 per Warner Bros. share in cash
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Term
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Original Netflix Merger Agreement
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December 22 Paramount/Warner
Bros. Merger Agreement |
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•
Consideration payable to Warner Bros. stockholders is subject to dollar-for-dollar reduction based on the net debt of SpinCo (which reduction in consideration is left to Warner Bros., in its sole discretion)
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•
No reduction to consideration
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Financing
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•
$59.0 billion of debt financing provided by Wells Fargo, BNP and HSBC
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•
$40.7 billion of equity capital provided by the Ellison Trust and RedBird
•
Mr. Larry Ellison is providing a personal guarantee of the Ellison Trust’s $40.4 billion equity commitment
•
$54.0 billion of debt financing provided by BofA, Citi and Apollo
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Regulatory Efforts Commitment
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•
No requirement to agree to any remedy that:
•
would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition of Streaming & Studios; or
•
involves, applies to, restricts, or affects the operation, contracts, business or assets of Netflix
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•
No requirement to agree to any remedy that, individually or in the aggregate with all other remedies, would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Paramount and its subsidiaries, including Warner Bros. and its subsidiaries
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Commitment to litigate
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Commitment to litigate
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Regulatory Reverse Termination Fee
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•
$5.8 billion, payable by Netflix upon, among other things, termination for failure to obtain required regulatory approvals
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•
Same
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Outside Date
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21 months (15 months plus two 3-month extensions if required regulatory approvals have not been obtained)
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•
18 months (12 months plus two 3-month extensions if required regulatory approvals have not been obtained)
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Warner Bros. Termination Fee
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•
$2.8 billion (~3.89% of equity value), payable by Warner Bros. upon, among other things, termination for Superior Proposal
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•
3.75% of equity value (~$2.9 billion), payable by Warner Bros. upon, among other things, termination for Superior Proposal
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Term
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Netflix Merger Agreement
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December 22 Paramount/Warner
Bros. Merger Agreement |
|
|
Structure
|
| |
•
Acquisition of the Streaming & Studios businesses following an internal reorganization and a spin-off of the Global Linear Networks businesses and other assets into SpinCo
|
| |
•
Acquisition of all of Warner Bros.
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Consideration
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•
$27.75 per Warner Bros. share in cash
•
Consideration payable to Warner Bros. stockholders is subject to reduction based on the net debt of Global Linear Networks (which reduction in consideration is left to Warner Bros., in its sole discretion
•
Net debt to be $17.0 billion as of June 30, 2026, decreasing over time to $16.1 billion as of December 31, 2026
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•
$30 per Warner Bros. share in cash
•
No reduction to consideration
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Term
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Netflix Merger Agreement
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December 22 Paramount/Warner
Bros. Merger Agreement |
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Financing
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•
$67.2 billion of debt financing provided by Wells Fargo, BNP and HSBC
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•
$40.7 billion of equity capital provided by the Ellison Trust and RedBird
•
Mr. Larry Ellison is providing a personal guarantee of the Ellison Trust’s $40.4 billion equity commitment
•
$54.0 billion of debt financing provided by BofA, Citi and Apollo
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Regulatory Efforts Commitment
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•
No requirement to agree to any remedy that:
•
would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition of Streaming & Studios; or
•
involves, applies to, restricts, or affects the operation, contracts, business or assets of Netflix
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•
No requirement to agree to any remedy that, individually or in the aggregate with all other remedies, would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Paramount and its subsidiaries, including Warner Bros. and its subsidiaries
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•
Commitment to litigate
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•
Commitment to litigate
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Regulatory Reverse Termination Fee
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•
$5.8 billion, payable by Netflix upon, among other things, termination for failure to obtain required regulatory approvals
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•
Same
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Outside Date
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•
21 months (15 months plus two 3-month extensions if required regulatory approvals have not been obtained)
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•
18 months (12 months plus two 3-month extensions if required regulatory approvals have not been obtained)
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Warner Bros. Termination Fee
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•
$2.8 billion (~3.89% of equity value), payable by Warner Bros. upon, among other things, termination for Superior Proposal
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•
3.75% of equity value (~$2.9 billion), payable by Warner Bros. upon, among other things, termination for Superior Proposal
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New York, NY 10036
Banks and Brokerage Firms, Please Call: (212) 297-0720
Stockholders and All Others Call Toll-Free: (844) 343-2621
E-mail: info@okapipartners.com
Prince Sub Inc.
, 2026
New York, NY 10036
Banks and Brokerage Firms, Please Call: (212) 297-0720
Stockholders and All Others Call Toll-Free: (844) 343-2621
E-mail: info@okapipartners.com
|
Name
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| David Ellison | | | John L. Thornton | |
| Jeffrey Shell | | | Barbara Byrne | |
| Gerald Cardinale | | | Justin Hamill | |
| Andrew Brandon-Gordon | | | Sherry Lansing | |
| Paul Marinelli | | | Andrew Campion | |
| Safra Catz | | | | |
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Name
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Present Principal Occupation or Employment
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| David Ellison | | | Chief Executive Officer | |
| Jeffrey Shell | | | President | |
| Dennis Cinelli | | | Chief Financial Officer | |
| Andrew Brandon-Gordon | | |
Chief Strategy Officer and Chief Operating Officer
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| Makan Delrahim | | | Chief Legal Officer | |
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Name
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| Katherine M. Gill-Charest | | | | |
| Jeffrey Shell | | | | |
| Andrew Brandon-Gordon | | | | |
| Dennis K. Cinelli | | | | |
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Name
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Present Principal Occupation or Employment
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| Katherine M. Gill-Charest | | | Executive Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer | |
| Jeffrey Shell | | | President | |
| Andrew Brandon-Gordon | | | Executive Vice President, Chief Strategy Officer and Chief Operating Officer | |
| Dennis K. Cinelli | | | Chief Financial Officer | |
| Makan Delrahim | | | Chief Legal Officer | |
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Name
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| Lawrence J. Ellison | | | | |
| RedBird Capital Management | | | | |
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The Lawrence J. Ellison Revocable Trust, u/a/d 1/22/88, as amended
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Name of Beneficial Owner(1)
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Executive Officers and Directors Shares
of Warner Bros. Series A Common Stock Beneficially Owned |
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Percentage Ownership of Outstanding
Warner Bros. Series A Common Stock |
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David M. Zaslav
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| | | | 11,157,417(2) | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Gunnar Wiedenfels
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| | | | 961,972(3) | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Bruce L. Campbell
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| | | | 1,679,792(4) | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Jean-Briac Perrette
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| | | | 2,058,852 | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Gerhard Zeiler
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| | | | 1,145,803 | | | | | | <1% | | |
|
Samuel A. Di Piazza, Jr.
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| | | | 41,886(5) | | | | | | <1% | | |
|
Richard W. Fisher
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| | | | 46,718 | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Paul A. Gould
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| | | | 717,198 | | | | | | <1% | | |
|
Debra L. Lee
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| | | | 43,045 | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Joseph M. Levin
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| | | | — | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Anton J. Levy
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| | | | 925,000 | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Kenneth W. Lowe
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| | | | 1,077,834(6) | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Fazal F. Merchant
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| | | | 106,539 | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Anthony J. Noto
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| | | | 18,235 | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Paula A. Price
|
| | | | — | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Daniel E. Sanchez
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| | | | 20,054 | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Geoffrey Y. Yang
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| | | | 176,400(7) | | | | | | <1% | | |
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All 20 current directors and executive officers as a group
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| | | | 20,513,215 | | | | | | <1% | | |
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Name of Beneficial Owner
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5% Stockholders Shares of Warner
Bros. Series A Common Stock Beneficially Owned |
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Percentage Ownership of
Outstanding Warner Bros. Series A Common Stock |
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BlackRock, Inc.(8)
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| | | | 154,407,752(11) | | | | | | 6.2% | | |
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State Street Corporation(9)
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| | | | 169,452,466(12) | | | | | | 6.8% | | |
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The Vanguard Group(10)
|
| | | | 281,212,937(13) | | | | | | 11.4% | | |
New York, NY 10036
Banks and Brokerage Firms, Please Call: (212) 297-0720
Stockholders and All Others Call Toll-Free: (844) 343-2621
E-mail: info@okapipartners.com
FAQ
What is Paramount offering for Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD) shares?
Paramount Skydance has commenced a tender offer in which Warner Bros. Discovery stockholders would receive $30.00 per share in cash, net to the seller, without interest and less any required withholding taxes, for each share they own.
How does Netflix’s proposed consideration for WBD compare to Paramount’s $30.00 cash offer?
The Netflix merger agreement provides each Warner Bros. share with $27.75 in cash, less any net debt adjustment and withholding taxes, plus shares in a spun-off Global Linear Networks entity. Paramount notes that the cash portion could fall to $21.40 per share depending on how much debt Warner Bros. allocates to Global Linear Networks.
Why is Paramount asking WBD stockholders to vote against the Netflix merger proposal?
Paramount argues that its $30.00 all-cash offer is financially superior to the Netflix package, which depends on a variable debt adjustment and uncertain value of Global Linear Networks equity. Voting “AGAINST” the Netflix merger proposal helps keep Paramount’s offer available and can allow Warner Bros. to terminate the Netflix agreement if stockholders reject it.
What are the other special meeting proposals Paramount opposes for Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD)?
Paramount urges votes “AGAINST” three proposals: the Netflix Merger Proposal, the Conversion Proposal that converts Old Warner Bros. into a limited liability company to facilitate the separation, and the advisory Compensation Proposal covering merger-related payments to Warner Bros.’ named executive officers.
What appraisal rights do WBD stockholders have in connection with the proposed Netflix merger?
The document states that Warner Bros. stockholders are entitled to appraisal rights in the Netflix merger. To properly exercise these rights, a holder must vote “AGAINST” the Netflix merger proposal at the special meeting and follow the procedures described in the Warner Bros. proxy statement to seek judicial determination of the fair value of their shares.
When does Paramount’s tender offer for Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD) stock expire?
Paramount’s tender offer, as described in the Offer to Purchase and related Letter of Transmittal, currently has an expiration date of February 20, 2026, unless extended in accordance with its terms.
Why does Paramount claim its deal has greater regulatory certainty than the Netflix transaction?
Paramount highlights that its merger agreement draft includes a broad commitment to accept remedies that would not have a material adverse effect on the combined Paramount–Warner Bros. business, backed by a multibillion-dollar regulatory reverse termination fee. It contrasts this with Netflix’s agreement language limiting remedies that affect Netflix’s own operations, which Paramount characterizes as weaker regulatory commitments.