Executive pay, FFO and governance detailed in Whitestone REIT (NYSE: WSR) 10-K/A
Whitestone REIT filed an amendment to its 2025 annual report to add full Part III information that was originally expected to come from the 2026 proxy statement. The amendment also refreshes Sarbanes-Oxley certifications, adds two previously omitted material contracts, and corrects the subsidiary list.
The filing details board composition, governance practices, and executive pay philosophy, emphasizing pay-for-performance with heavy use of performance-based equity under the 2018 plan. For 2025, FFO was $54.6 million, Core FFO was $55.4 million, Same Store NOI was $97.5 million, and the net debt to Pro Forma EBITDAre ratio was 6.7x. CEO total compensation was $2.09 million, about 22 times median employee pay.
Positive
- None.
Negative
- None.
Key Figures
Key Terms
Core FFO financial
Same Store NOI financial
TSR Units financial
Clawback Policy regulatory
Change in Control financial
EBITDAre financial
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Title of Each Class |
Trading Symbol(s) |
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered | ||
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | ☒ | ||||
| Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ||||
| Emerging growth company | ||||||
| Auditor Firm ID | Auditor Name | Auditor Location | ||
Item 10. |
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance |
|
Trustee Since: 2023WSR Committees: Nominating and Corporate Governance (Chair), AuditOther Experience and Education: • Managing Director of Prudential Private Capital • Managing Director of Bank of Montreal • Chair, Advisory Council of Metro Educational Foundation • Vice-Chair of United Methodist Hospital and Health Care System • Executive Committee and Finance Chair, North Texas Food Bank • Bachelor of Science in Psychology, Oklahoma State University • MBA, University of Houston Bauer School of Business |
| • | Julia Buthman is a seasoned investment professional with more than 35 years of experience in senior debt, subordinated debt and structured equity investments in both public and private companies, providing critical knowledge regarding the financial structuring of REITs. |
| • | Ms. Buthman provides the Board of Trustees with extensive experience serving clients across various sectors including, retail, manufacturing, industrial services, financial services and real estate, and REITs, notably advising on financing structures at Lion Industrial Properties and EPR Properties. |
| • | Ms. Buthman has been a member of the Board of Trustees since 2023. She is currently serving as the chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and as a member of the Audit Committee. |
|
Current Role: Executive Vice President, Strategic Situations and Investor Relations of Edelman SmithfieldTrustee Since: 2022WSR Board Committees: Chair of the Board, Audit, CompensationOther Current Boards and Affiliations: • Certified Director designation, National Association of Corporate Directors (NACD) • Former Director, San Francisco Chapter of the National Investor Relations Institute (NIRI) Other Experience and Education: • Head of Investor Relations of Shopify • Managing Director of Joele Frank Wilkinson Brimmer Katcher • Executive Vice President of Abernathy MacGregor • Managing Director and Senior Research Analyst of JMP Securities • Equity Research Senior Analyst for Lehman Brothers • Bachelor of Arts in Chemistry, Cornell University • Ph.D. in Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley • MBA, Northwestern University |
| • | Amy Feng has over 25 years of experience advising c-suite executives and boards of directors on financial transactions, including mergers and acquisitions, initial public offerings, digital transformations, leadership transitions, cyber breaches, shareholder activism, growth and revenue drivers, risk and litigation matters. |
| • | Ms. Feng provides the Board of Trustees with significant financial and real estate expertise gained through providing strategic advice to some of the largest REITs throughout her multi-decade career, including American Campus Communities, Cedar Fair, ClubCorp, Healthcare Trust of America, Iron Mountain, Monmouth Real Estate, Prologis, and Public Storage on various strategic matters. |
| • | Ms. Feng has been a member of the Board of Trustees since 2022 and has served as Chair of the Board since 2024. Ms. Feng is a member of the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. |
|
Trustee Since: 2024WSR Board Committees: Audit, Nominating and Corporate GovernanceOther Current Boards and Affiliations: • Senior Advisor for Hilton • Senior Advisor for Derive Ventures • Board Member of the University of Virginia Foundation and McIntire School of Commerce Foundation • Investment Committee Chair of the Community Foundation for a Greater Richmond Board (Not-for-Profit) Other Experience and Education: • Former Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and Board Member of Apple Hospitality REIT, Inc. (NYSE: APLE) • Former Director, Spirit Realty Capital (NYSE: SRC) • Former President, Courtyard Franchise Advisory Council • Former American Hotel & Lodging Association Board Member • Former Virginia Chamber of Commerce Board Member • Former Assistant Vice President and Investor Relations Manager, Cornerstone Realty Income Trust • Former Regional Controller and Asset Manager, United Dominion Realty • Former EY Auditor • Bachelor of Science, Accounting, University of Virginia |
| • | Kristian Gathright has deep real estate experience at both the board and executive levels, including playing a key role on the Board of Trustees of Spirit Realty (NYSE: SRC), a ~$9B Enterprise Value net lease REIT with over 29 million square feet of retail assets, in connection with Spirit Realty’s premium sale to a strategic acquirer. |
| • | Ms. Gathright provides the Board of Trustees with significant real estate executive and board experience and B2C knowledge that will be highly complementary and has successfully led and overseen value enhancing matters including M&A, capital raises and investor engagement initiatives. |
|
Current Role: Chief Executive Officer of Whitestone REITTrustee Since: 2022Other Experience and Education: • Chief Financial Officer of Whitestone REIT • Chief Financial Officer of Gexa Energy • Chief Financial Officer and Controller of Houston Cellular Telephone Company/Cingular Wireless • Director of Restructuring of Coram Healthcare and numerous finance roles with H.M.S.S., a NASDAQ-listed medical provider (acquired by Coram) • Auditor with Deloitte & Touche, LLP • Certified Public Accountant (CPA) • Bachelor of Business Administration in Accounting, Abilene Christian University |
| • | David Holeman has over 35 years of public company experience, including over 15 years of C-Suite level experience in the real estate sector. Over that time Mr. Holeman has used his business acumen to provide strategic leadership and sound decision making and has led multiple capital raising efforts, including initial public and follow-on equity offerings. |
| • | Holeman provides the Board of Trustees with strong financial, operational, strategic and leadership skills, and deep knowledge of the Company and its customers garnered over his 18-year tenure with Whitestone. |
| • | Holeman has served as Whitestone’s CEO since January 2022 and was elected to the Board of Trustees in May 2022. Prior to becoming CEO, he served as the CFO of Whitestone from 2006-2021. |
|
Current Role: Managing Director of Stephens Inc.Trustee Since: 2020WSR Board Committees: Audit (Chair), CompensationOther Current Boards and Affiliations: • Advisory Board of the Alternative Asset Center at the Cox School of Business at Southern Methodist UniversityOther Experience and Education: • President and Partner of Blackhill Partners • Chief Restructuring Officer of Black Elk Energy • Former Director, Falcon Steel • Former Director, Greatwide Logistics Services • Former Director, First Family Group • Chartered Financial Analyst • Certified Turnaround Professional • Bachelor of Business Administration in Accounting and Finance, Southern Methodist University • FINRA Series 7, 63 and 79 licenses, all current |
| • | Jeffrey Jones has over 35 years of experience as an investment banker and restructuring advisor, in addition to holding various director positions at both public and private companies. |
| • | Mr. Jones provides the Board of Trustees with extensive financial advisory expertise, as he has spent his multi-decade career advising healthy and distressed companies, creditors, and shareholders both within real estate across other industries. He is qualified as an expert in sale process, valuation and interest rates in U.S. Bankruptcy courts in the Northeast, including Delaware, the Midwest and the Southern U.S. |
| • | Mr. Jones has been a member of the Board of Trustees since 2020. He currently serves as the Chair of the Audit Committee and as a member of the Compensation Committee. |
|
Trustee Since: 2024WSR Board Committees: Nominating and Corporate Governance, CompensationOther Current Boards and Affiliations: • Board Member of Feil Companies (Family Real Estate Investment Co .)• Board Member of Pacolet Milliken (Family Office) • Board Member of Watkins Associated Inc. (Family Holding Co.) Former Directorships: • Former Board Member of Piedmont Office Realty Trust (NYSE: PDM) • Former Member of Board of Governors for the National Association of Real Estate Investments Trusts • Former Member of Urban Land Institute Other Experience and Education: • Former President & CEO, Piedmont Office Realty Trust • Former Chief Real Estate Officer, Wells Real Estate Funds • Former Head of Real Estate Operations, Lend Lease Real Estate • Chartered Financial Analyst • Bachelor of Arts, Furman University |
| • | Donald Miller has over 30 years of experience as a real estate executive, with extensive experience in acquisitions, asset management, property management and leasing. |
| • | Mr. Miller provides the Board of Trustees with deep experience investing in, and overseeing real estate assets through, multiple cycles, and brings a proven record of engaging in accretive transactions and supporting high performing operations to drive shareholder value. |
| • | Mr. Miller served as the Chief Executive Officer, President, and a member of the board of directors of Piedmont Office Realty Trust, a publicly traded REIT, from 2007 to 2019, overseeing its initial public offer in 2010. Mr. Miller retired in 2019. |
Executive Officers |
Age(1) |
Position |
Recent Business Experience | |||
| David K. Holeman | 62 | Chief Executive Officer (January 2022 - present) Trustee (May 2022 - present) |
Chief Financial Officer of Whitestone (2006—January 2022); Chief Financial Officer of Hartman Management, our former advisor (2006); Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Gexa Energy, a NASDAQ listed retail electricity provider (2004—2006); Controller and Chief Financial Officer of Houston Cellular Telephone Company (1994—2003). Mr. Holeman is a Certified Public Accountant and received a B.B.A. in Accounting from Abilene Christian University. | |||
| Christine J. Mastandrea | 60 | President and Chief Operating Officer (February 2025 - present) |
Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice-President of Corporate Strategy of Whitestone (2013—February 2025); Independent advisor to Whitestone (2006—2012). Chief Operating Officer of MDC Realty Corporation, a private investment company (1996—present). Prior to joining Whitestone, Ms. Mastandrea worked in banking at Robert W. Baird & Co. and advised Whitestone on some of its highest priority projects, including Whitestone’s IPO in 2010. She is also an adjunct professor at the Jones Graduate School of Business at Rice University. | |||
| J. Scott Hogan | 56 | Chief Financial Officer (January 2022 - present) |
Vice-President / Controller of Whitestone (2008—January 2022); Controller, Gexa Energy, a NASDAQ listed retail electricity provider (2004—2008); SEC Reporting Manager, Stewart & Stevenson (2001—2004). Mr. Hogan is a Certified Public Accountant and received and B.B.A. with majors in Finance and Accounting from Stephen F. Austin State University. | |||
| Peter A. Tropoli | 54 | General Counsel (2019 - present) Corporate Secretary (February 2022-present) |
Chief Operating Officer (2011-2018), Director (2014-2019), Corporate Secretary (2006-2011) and Senior Vice President—Administration, General Counsel (2001-2011, 2019) of Luby’s Inc., a NYSE listed retail restaurant operating company. Mr. Tropoli received a B.A. from the University of Texas at Austin and a J.D. from the University of Houston Law School. | |||
| Soklin “Michelle” Siv | 52 | Vice President of Human Resources (February 2022 - Present) |
Director of Human Resources (2014—February 2022); Human Resources Management at WellCare Health Plans (2008—2014) and The Home Depot (2004—2008). Ms. Siv received a B.S.B.A. from the University of Nebraska with a Major in Business Management. | |||
| (1) | As of April 29, 2026 |
| • | Annual election of trustees; |
| • | Independent Chair and Separate CEO; |
| • | Plurality vote standard in trustee elections with resignation policy in uncontested elections; |
| • | Five out of six Company trustee nominees are independent; Audit, Compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees each entirely comprised of independent trustees; |
| • | Independent trustees meet regularly in executive session without management present; |
| • | Anti-hedging policy; |
| • | Clawback policy; |
| • | Meaningful share ownership requirements for officers and trustees; |
| • | Shareholder Right to Adopt, Amend or Repeal the Bylaws; |
| • | Codes of Conduct for trustees, officers and employees; |
| • | No familial relationships on the Board or Management; and |
| • | Shareholders ability to call special meetings. |
| i. | management’s responsibilities to assure there is in place an effective system of internal controls over financial reporting; |
| ii. | the qualifications and independence of our independent registered public accounting firm; |
| iii. | the performance of our independent registered public accounting firm; and |
| iv. | our compliance with our ethical standards, policies, plans and procedures, and applicable laws and regulations. |
| • | presiding at meetings of the Board, including executive sessions of the independent trustees; |
| • | previewing the information to be provided to the Board; |
| • | approving meeting agendas for the Board; |
| • | assuring that there is sufficient time for discussion of all meeting agenda items; |
| • | organizing and leading the Board’s evaluation of the CEO; and |
| • | being responsible for leading the Board’s annual self-assessment. |
| • | Expenditures for capital projects, tenant improvements and lease commissions, and general invoices of over $3.0 million require Board approval; |
| • | The board reviews and approves all acquisition and disposition decisions over $5 million; and |
| • | A compliance policy regarding insider information, disclosure of non-public information and limitation on employee and trustee transactions of our shares. |
ITEM 11. |
Executive Compensation |
| • | David K. Holeman, our Chief Executive Officer |
| • | Christine J. Mastandrea, our President and Chief Operating Officer |
| • | J. Scott Hogan, our Chief Financial Officer |
| • | Peter A. Tropoli, our General Counsel and Corporate Secretary |
| • | Soklin “Michelle” Siv, our Senior Vice President of Human Resources |
| • | Revenues of $160.9 million versus $154.3 million for 2024; |
| • | Net Income attributable to common shareholders of $49.9 million, or $0.95 per diluted share, inclusive of a $0.57 per diluted share gain on sale of properties, versus $36.9 million, or $0.72 per diluted share, inclusive of a $0.43 per diluted share gain on sale of properties for 2024; |
| • | Funds from Operations (“FFO”) of $54.6 million versus $50.7 million for 2024; |
| • | Fourth Quarter Annualized Pro Forma EBITDAre of $96.3 million versus $92.0 million for 2024; and |
| • | Same-Store Net Operating Income of $97.5 million versus $93.8 million for 2024. |
Name |
Base Salary ($) |
Annual Cash Incentives ($) |
Long-term Stock Incentives ($) |
Total($) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2025 |
2024 |
2025 |
2024 |
2025 |
2024 |
2025 |
2024 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Holeman |
525,000 | 500,000 | 380,000 | 775,000 | 1,155,682 | 1,100,000 | 2,060,682 | 2,375,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ms. Mastandrea |
450,000 | 425,000 | 350,000 | 606,563 | 892,497 | 675,003 | 1,692,497 | 1,706,566 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Hogan |
363,000 | 330,000 | 170,000 | 173,250 | 583,001 | 529,999 | 1,116,001 | 1,033,249 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Tropoli |
385,000 | 350,000 | 180,000 | 183,750 | 549,997 | 500,002 | 1,114,997 | 1,033,752 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ms. Siv |
270,113 | 257,250 | 127,000 | 135,056 | 251,990 | 240,000 | 649,103 | 632,306 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| • | our overall compensation programs and characteristics; |
| • | performance evaluation methodology and results; |
| • | plans adopted; and |
| • | comparative market compensation assessment. |
| • | our overall compensation programs and characteristics; |
| • | performance evaluation methodology and results; |
| • | compensation plans adopted; and |
| • | comparative market compensation assessment. |
Name |
Title |
Base Salary ($) |
% Change |
|||||||||||
2025 |
2024 |
|||||||||||||
David K. Holeman |
CEO |
525,000 | 500,000 | 5 | % | |||||||||
Christine J. Mastandrea |
President and COO |
450,000 | 425,000 | 6 | % | |||||||||
J. Scott Hogan |
CFO |
363,000 | 330,000 | 10 | % | |||||||||
Peter A. Tropoli |
General Counsel & Corporate Secretary |
385,000 | 350,000 | 10 | % | |||||||||
Soklin “Michelle” Siv |
VP of Human Resources |
270,113 | 257,250 | 5 | % | |||||||||
Executive |
2025 Target Annual Incentive Award | |
David K. Holeman |
80% of annual base salary | |
Christine J. Mastandrea |
80% of annual base salary | |
J. Scott Hogan |
50% of annual base salary | |
Peter A. Tropoli |
50% of annual base salary | |
Soklin “Michelle” Siv |
50% of annual base salary |
2025 Objective and Weighting |
Multiple of Target |
|||||
FFO Per Share (35%) |
||||||
$1.07 |
Exceptional | 2.00 | ||||
$1.06 |
Stretch | 1.50 | ||||
$1.05 |
Target | 1.00 | ||||
$1.03 |
Low | 0.50 | ||||
2025 Performance Result - $1.05 |
1.00 |
|||||
Same Store NOI Growth % (30%) |
||||||
4.50% |
Exceptional | 2.00 | ||||
4.00% |
Stretch | 1.50 | ||||
3.75% |
Target | 1.00 | ||||
3.00% |
Low | 0.50 | ||||
2025 Performance Result – 4.0% |
1.50 |
|||||
Ratio of Net Debt/Pro Forma EBITDAre (10%) |
||||||
6.0X |
Exceptional | 2.00 | ||||
6.2X |
Stretch | 1.50 | ||||
6.4X |
Target | 1.00 | ||||
6.5X |
Low | 0.50 | ||||
2025 Performance Result 6.7X |
0.00 |
|||||
Discretionary - 25% |
||||||
2025 - Result - Average Discretionary NEO Adjustment 14% |
Range of 0.42 to 0.69 |
|||||
2025 Overall Performance Result |
Range of 90% to 97% for the NEO’s |
|||||
| • | For 2025, 70%, 65%, 65%, 70%, 60% of, the restricted common share units granted under the 2018 Plan to Messrs. Holeman, Hogan and Tropoli and Ms. Mastandrea and Siv, respectively, vest based on our TSR relative to that of the peer group defined in the award agreements over a three-year performance period from January 1, 2025 through December 31, 2027 (the “TSR Units”). At the end of the performance period, the number of common shares awarded will be a multiple of the number of units granted based on our ranking in the peer group (the “TSR Peer Group Ranking”) as shown in the table below. Continued employment is required through the end of the performance period. |
| • | The remaining percentage of each NEO’s restricted common share units granted in 2025 under the 2018 Plan vest based on continued employment over three years. Vesting occurs annually over the three years in equal increments on June 30, 2026, 2027 and 2028 (the “Time-Based Units”). |
TSR Unit Vesting Schedule |
||||
Three Year Relative TSR Performance Rank |
Multiple |
|||
90 th |
2.0 |
|||
75 th |
1.5 |
|||
50 th |
1.0 |
|||
35 th |
0.5 |
|||
Less than 35 th |
0.0 |
|||
2025 Annual Incentive Equity Grants |
||||||||||||||||||||
Name |
Number of Time- Based Units (#) |
Grant Date Fair Value of Time- Based Units (1) ($) |
Target Number of TSR Units (#) |
Grant Date Fair Value of TSR Units (1) ($) |
Total Grant Date Fair Value of Stock Awards (1) ($) |
|||||||||||||||
David K. Holeman |
30,201 | 346,708 | 77,786 | 808,974 | 1,155,682 |
|||||||||||||||
Christine J. Mastandrea |
23,323 | 267,748 | 60,072 | 624,749 | 892,497 | |||||||||||||||
J. Scott Hogan |
17,774 | 204,046 | 36,438 | 378,955 | 583,001 | |||||||||||||||
Peter A. Tropoli |
16,768 | 192,497 | 34,375 | 357,500 | 549,997 | |||||||||||||||
Soklin “Michelle” Siv |
8,780 | 100,795 | 14,538 | 151,195 | 251,990 | |||||||||||||||
(1) |
The grant date fair value for each Time-Based Unit of $11.48 was determined in accordance with ASC Topic 718, utilizing the assumptions discussed in Note 14 to our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025 as included in the Original Report. The grant date fair value for each TSR Unit of $10.40 was determined using the Monte Carlo simulation method and is being recognized as share-based compensation expense ratably from the June 30, 2025 grant date to the end of the performance period, December 31, 2027. The Monte Carlo simulation model utilizes multiple input variables that determine the probability of satisfying the market condition stipulated in the award grant and calculates the fair value of the award. Expected volatilities utilized in the model were estimated using a historical period consistent with the performance period of approximately three years. The risk-free interest rate was based on the United States Treasury rate for a term commensurate with the expected life of the grant. |
Objective |
Compensation Elements Designed to Meet Objective | |
Compensation should be linked to performance. |
A significant portion of each NEO’s pay opportunity relates to the performance-based awards granted pursuant to the 2018 Plan, which will vest based on achievement of performance targets. | |
Compensation should be fair and competitive. |
We believe that our compensation is fair and competitive and generally aligns between the 25th and 50th percentile of our peer group. Over time we expect to align with the 50th percentile. A significant portion of our NEOs’ compensation is at risk and is expected to be in the form of long-term awards. | |
Executive share ownership is required. |
Our long-term incentive award program is a key means by which executives are rewarded for financial performance. As the awards vest, we expect our executives will retain a significant number of their vested shares in accordance with our share ownership guidelines. As of December 31, 2025, all NEOs had satisfied the share ownership guidelines. | |
The Compensation Committee and the Board exercise independent judgment. |
On behalf of our shareholders, the Compensation Committee and the Board ensure that executive compensation is appropriate and effective, and that all assessments, engagement of advisors, analysis, discussion, rationale and decision making are through the exercise of independent judgment. | |
| • | Public real estate companies structured as equity REITs that own, invest, manage and develop real estate assets similar to us through an integrated and self-managed operating platform; |
| • | Companies listed and headquartered in the United States; |
| • | Companies in a similar industry (Retail REITs, Office REITs, Diversified REITs, Healthcare REITs, and Residential REITs); |
| • | Geographic proximity; and |
| • | Companies with similar financial metrics. Specifically, we looked for companies with financial metrics that were within a range of 50% to three times our market capitalization, total assets, annual revenue and EBITDA. |
Company Name |
Ticker |
Revenue (1) |
Market Cap (2) |
Enterprise Value (2) |
Assets (1) |
1-Yr TSR (2) |
3-Yr TSR (2) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. |
AHH | $ | 757 | $ | 1,037 | $ | 2,601 | $ | 2,561 | -11 | % | - 18 |
% | |||||||||||||||
Urban Edge Properties |
UE | $ | 445 | $ | 2,833 | $ | 4,274 | $ | 3,212 | 22 | % | 27 | % | |||||||||||||||
Acadia Realty Trust |
AKR | $ | 352 | $ | 2,940 | $ | 4,965 | $ | 4,276 | 48 | % | 26 | % | |||||||||||||||
Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. |
ROIC | $ | 337 | $ | 2,327 | $ | 3,650 | $ | 3,016 | 29 | % | 0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Saul Centers, Inc. |
BFS | $ | 268 | $ | 1,326 | $ | 2,776 | $ | 2,113 | 5 | % | -13 | % | |||||||||||||||
InvenTrust Properties Corp. |
IVT | $ | 267 | $ | 2,324 | $ | 2,854 | $ | 2,620 | 23 | % | 22 | % | |||||||||||||||
Centerspace |
CSR | $ | 259 | $ | 1,150 | $ | 2,236 | $ | 1,887 | 19 | % | -32 | % | |||||||||||||||
LTC Properties, Inc. |
LTC | $ | 207 | $ | 1,564 | $ | 2,408 | $ | 1,872 | 15 | % | 23 | % | |||||||||||||||
Getty Realty Corp. |
GTY | $ | 198 | $ | 1,658 | $ | 2,503 | $ | 1,902 | 10 | % | 12 | % | |||||||||||||||
City Office REIT, Inc. |
CIO | $ | 174 | $ | 222 | $ | 969 | $ | 1,475 | -3 | % | -65 | % | |||||||||||||||
NETSTREIT Corp. |
NTST | $ | 156 | $ | 1,160 | $ | 1,918 | $ | 2,185 | -17 | % | -29 | % | |||||||||||||||
CTO Realty Growth, Inc. |
CTO | $ | 119 | $ | 591 | $ | 1,110 | $ | 1,176 | 24 | % | 23 | % | |||||||||||||||
Community Healthcare Trust Incorporated |
CHCT | $ | 116 | $ | 543 | $ | 1,007 | $ | 982 | -21 | % | -51 | % | |||||||||||||||
BRT Apartments Corp. |
BRT | $ | 95 | $ | 356 | $ | 797 | $ | 718 | 3 | % | -12 | % | |||||||||||||||
One Liberty Properties, Inc. |
OLP | $ | 89 | $ | 583 | $ | 987 | $ | 769 | 34 | % | -3 | % | |||||||||||||||
WHITESTONE REIT |
WSR |
$ |
151 |
$ |
727 |
$ |
1,356 |
$ |
1,113 |
20 |
% |
60 |
% | |||||||||||||||
25th Percentile |
$ | 137 | $ | 587 | $ | 1,059 | $ | 1,326 | 0 | % | -22 | % | ||||||||||||||||
50th Percentile |
$ | 207 | $ | 1,160 | $ | 2,408 | $ | 1,902 | 15 | % | -3 | % | ||||||||||||||||
75th Percentile |
$ | 302 | $ | 1,991 | $ | 2,815 | $ | 2,591 | 23 | % | 23 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Whitestone REIT Percentile Rank |
30 | % | 33 | % | 33 | % | 23 | 58 | % | Highest | ||||||||||||||||||
| (1) | Trailing last 12 months as of their respective latest 10-Q filings. |
| (2) | As of January 1, 2025. |
| • | Zayla has not provided and will not provide any other services to us other than compensation consulting services. |
| • | The fees paid to Zayla by us were less than 1% of Zayla’s total revenue for the year. |
| • | Zayla has developed and provided to us their Conflict of Interest Policy. |
| • | There are no business or personal relationships between Zayla and any member of the Compensation Committee or any of our executive officers. |
| Respectfully submitted, | ||||
| Whitestone REIT Compensation Committee | ||||
| Amy S. Feng, Chair | ||||
| Jeffrey A. Jones | ||||
| Donald A. Miller |
Salary |
Bonus (4) |
Share Awards |
Non-equity Incentive Plan Compensation (5) |
All Other Compensation |
Total |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name and Principal Position |
Year |
($) |
($) |
($) |
$ |
($) |
($) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
David K. Holeman |
2025 | 518,173 | — | 1,155,682 | (1 | ) | 380,000 | 33,700 | (6 | ) | 2,087,555 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chief Executive Officer (8) |
2024 | 493,270 | 375,000 | 1,100,000 | (2 | ) | 400,000 | 31,875 | (6 | ) | 2,400,145 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 466,923 | — | 800,007 | (3 | ) | 69,350 | 26,247 | (6 | ) | 1,362,527 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Christine J. Mastandrea |
2025 | 443,173 | — | 892,497 | (1 | ) | 350,000 | 12,250 | (7 | ) | 1,697,920 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
President and Chief Operating Officer (9) |
2024 | 410,192 | 240,000 | 675,003 | (2 | ) | 366,563 | 11,859 | (7 | ) | 1,703,617 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 357,885 | — | 475,002 | (3 | ) | 50,644 | 11,550 | (7 | ) | 895,081 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
J. Scott Hogan |
2025 | 353,988 | — | 583,001 | (1 | ) | 170,000 | 12,101 | (7 | ) | 1,119,090 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chief Financial Officer (10) |
2024 | 323,769 | — | 529,999 | (2 | ) | 173,250 | 11,888 | (7 | ) | 1,038,906 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 298,269 | — | 349,998 | (3 | ) | 27,831 | 11,550 | (7 | ) | 687,648 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Peter A. Tropoli |
2025 | 375,442 | — | 549,997 | (1 | ) | 180,000 | — | 1,105,439 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Counsel and Corporate Secretary (11) |
2024 | 343,769 | — | 500,002 | (2 | ) | 183,750 | — | 1,027,521 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 318,269 | — | 349,998 | (3 | ) | 29,656 | — | 697,923 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soklin “Michelle” Siv |
2025 | 266,601 | — | 251,990 | (1 | ) | 127,000 | 7,177 | (7 | ) | 652,768 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vice President of Human Resources (12) |
2024 | 254,452 | — | 240,000 | (2 | ) | 135,056 | 8,576 | (7 | ) | 638,084 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 240,962 | — | 220,007 | (3 | ) | 22,356 | 4,700 | (7 | ) | 488,025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (1) | Represents the grant date fair value of 77,786, 36,438, 34,375, 60,072 and 14,538 TSR Units granted to Messrs. Holeman, Hogan and Tropoli and Ms. Mastandrea and Siv, respectively, and 30,201, 17,774, 16,768, 23,323 and 8,780 Time-Based Units granted to Messrs. Holeman, Hogan and Tropoli and Ms. Mastandrea and Siv, respectively. The grant date fair values disclosed in the table were calculated in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, Topic 718, “Compensation-Stock Compensation,” utilizing the assumptions discussed in Note 14 to our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025 as included in the Original Report and are based on performance at target. The Time-Based Units were granted under the 2018 Plan in 2025, the vesting of which is contingent upon the passage of time and vest in equal installments on June 30, 2026, 2027 and 2028. Maximum performance under the TSR Units would result in an additional grant date fair value of $808,974, $378,955, $357,500, $624,749 and $151,195 to Messrs. Holeman, Hogan, and Tropoli and Ms. Mastandrea and Ms. Siv, respectively. |
| (2) | Represents the grant date fair value of 50,926, 22,784, 21,495, 29,018 and 9,524 TSR Units granted to Messrs. Holeman, Hogan and Tropoli and Ms. Mastandrea and Siv, respectively, and 26,851, 15,094, 14,239, 19,223 and 7,811 Time-Based Units granted to Messrs. Holeman, Hogan and Tropoli and Ms. Mastandrea and Siv, respectively. The grant date fair values disclosed in the table were calculated in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards |
| Board Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, Topic 718, “Compensation-Stock Compensation,” utilizing the assumptions discussed in Note 15 to our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024 as included in our 2024 Annual Report filed with the SEC on March 17, 2025 and are based on performance at target. The Time-Based Units were granted under the 2018 Plan in 2024, the vesting of which is contingent upon the passage of time and vest in equal installments on June 30, 2025, 2026 and 2027. Maximum performance under the TSR Units would result in an additional grant date fair value of $770,001, $344,494, $325,004, $438,752 and $144,003 to Messrs. Holeman, Hogan, and Tropoli and Ms. Mastandrea and Ms. Siv, respectively. |
| (3) | Represents the grant date fair value of 43,788, 19,157, 19,157, 25,999 and 12,042 TSR Units granted to Messrs. Holeman, Hogan and Tropoli and Ms. Mastandrea and Siv, respectively, and 43,788, 19,157, 19,157, 25,999 and 12,042 Time-Based Units granted to Messrs. Holeman, Hogan and Tropoli and Ms. Mastandrea and Siv, respectively. The grant date fair values disclosed in the table were calculated in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, Topic 718, “Compensation-Stock Compensation,” utilizing the assumptions discussed in Note 15 to our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 as included in our 2023 Annual Report filed with the SEC on March 13 2024 and are based on performance at target. The Time-Based Units were granted under the 2018 Plan in 2023, the vesting of which is contingent upon the passage of time and vest in equal installments on June 30, 2024, 2024and 2026. Maximum performance under the TSR Units would result in an additional grant date fair value of $418,175, $182,949, $182,949, $248,290 and $115,001 to Messrs. Holeman, Hogan, and Tropoli and Ms. Mastandrea and Ms. Siv, respectively. |
| (4) | Represents a retention bonus of $375,000 and $240,000, which was awarded on February 10, 2021 and earned as of December 31, 2024, for Mr. Holeman and Ms. Mastandrea, respectively. All amounts shown were paid in March 2025. |
| (5) | Represents annual incentive compensation earned in 2025, 2024 and 2023 under the AIP by each executive. |
| (6) | Represents (a) $21,450 and $19,800 for auto allowance in 2025 and 2024, respectively, and 14,697 for the incremental cost of our automobiles not used exclusively for business purposes for David K. Holeman for the year of 2023, and (b) $12,250, $12,075 and $11,550 in matching contributions under our 401(k) plan for David K. Holeman for the years of 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. |
| (7) | Represents matching contributions under our 401(k) plan. |
| (8) | Mr. Holeman was appointed as our Chief Executive Officer on January 18, 2022. Prior to his appointment of Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Holeman served as Chief Financial Officer. |
| (9) | Ms. Mastandrea was appointed as our Chief Operating Officer on February 9, 2022 and as our President and Chief Operating Officer on February 25, 2025. Prior to her appointment of Chief Operating Officer, Ms. Mastandrea served as Executive Vice President of Corporate Strategy. |
| (10) | Mr. Hogan was appointed as our Chief Financial Officer on January 18, 2022. Prior to his appointment of Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Hogan served as Vice President and Controller. |
| (11) | Mr. Tropoli was appointed as our General Counsel & Corporate Secretary on February 9, 2022. Prior to his appointment of General Counsel & Corporate Secretary, Mr. Tropoli served as General Counsel. |
| (12) | Ms. Siv was appointed as our Vice President of Human Resources on February 9, 2022 and our Senior Vice President of Human Resources on March 4, 2024. Prior to her appointment of Vice President of Human Resources, Ms. Siv served as Director of Human Resources. |
Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-equity Incentive Plan Awards (1) |
Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards (2) |
All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares or |
Grant Date Fair Value of Stock |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name |
Grant Date |
Description |
Threshold ($) |
Target ($) |
Maximum ($) |
Threshold (#) |
Target (#) |
Maximum (#) |
Units (3) (#) |
Awards (4) ($) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
David K. |
AIP | 210,000 | 420,000 | 840,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Holeman |
6/30/2025 | Time-Based Units |
30,201 | 346,707 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2025 | TSR Units | 38,893 | 77,786 | 155,572 | 808,974 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Christine J. |
AIP | 180,000 | 360,000 | 720,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mastandrea |
6/30/2025 | Time-Based Units | 23,323 | 267,748 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2025 | TSR Units | 30,036 | 60,072 | 120,144 | 624,749 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
J. Scott |
AIP | 90,750 | 181,500 | 363,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hogan |
6/30/2025 | Time-Based Units | 17,774 | 204,046 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2025 | TSR Units | 18,219 | 36,438 | 72,876 | 378,955 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Peter A. | AIP | 96,250 | 192,500 | 385,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tropoli |
6/30/2025 | Time-Based Units | 16,768 | 192,497 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2025 | TSR Units | 17,188 | 34,375 | 68,750 | 357,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Soklin |
AIP | 67,528 | 135,056 | 270,112 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| “Michelle” Siv | 6/30/2025 | Time-Based Units | 8,780 | 100,794 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2025 | TSR Units | 7,269 | 14,538 | 29,076 | 151,195 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (1) | Non-equity incentive plan awards are short-term incentives that may be earned under the AIP. The NEOs achieved the annual cash incentives in 2025 at 90%, 94%, 94%, 97% and 94% of the Target level for Messrs. Holeman, Hogan and Tropoli and Ms. Mastandrea and Siv, respectively. |
| (2) | Represents restricted common share units corresponding to a three-year performance period, FY 2025—FY 2027. The NEOs may earn 50% of the Target award upon attainment of the Threshold performance and up to 200% of the Target award upon attainment of Maximum performance. Performance outcomes will be determined following the conclusion of the performance period. No dividend equivalents will be applied to the actual number of shares earned. |
| (3) | Represents time-based restricted common share units granted under the 2018 Plan in 2025 that could be earned based on continued employment over a three-year period and vest in equal installments on June 30, 2026, 2027 and 2028. |
| (4) | Amounts represent the grant date fair value of share awards measured in accordance with ASC Topic 718, utilizing the assumptions discussed in Note 14 to our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025 as included in the Original Report. |
Share Awards |
||||||||||||||||||||
Shares or Units of Stock that Have Not Vested (1) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Unearned Shares or Units that Have Not Vested (2) |
|||||||||||||||||||
Name |
Grant Date |
Number (#) |
Market Value ($) (3) |
Number (#) |
Market Value ($) (3) |
|||||||||||||||
David K. Holeman |
6/30/2025 | 30,201 | 419,492 | 77,786 | 1,080,448 | |||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2024 | 17,901 | 248,645 | 50,926 | 707,362 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2023 | 14,596 | 202,738 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Christine J. Mastandrea |
6/30/2025 | 23,323 | 323,956 | 60,072 | 834,400 | |||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2024 | 12,815 | 178,000 | 29,018 | 403,060 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2023 | 8,666 | 120,371 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
J. Scott Hogan |
6/30/2025 | 17,774 | 246,881 | 36,438 | 506,124 | |||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2024 | 10,063 | 139,775 | 22,784 | 316,470 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2023 | 6,385 | 88,688 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Peter A. Tropoli |
6/30/2025 | 16,768 | 232,908 | 34,375 | 477,469 | |||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2024 | 9,493 | 131,858 | 21,495 | 298,566 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2023 | 6,385 | 88,688 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Soklin “Michelle” Siv |
6/30/2025 | 8,780 | 121,954 | 14,538 | 201,933 | |||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2024 | 5,207 | 72,325 | 9,524 | 132,288 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6/30/2023 | 4,014 | 55,754 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| (1) | Represent time-based restricted common share unit awards that vest as follows: |
| • | Grant Date: June 30, 2025 - vest in equal installments on June 30, 2026, 2027 and 2028 |
| • | Grant Date: June 30, 2024 - vest in equal installments on June 30, 2026 and 2027 |
| • | Grant Date: June 30, 2023 - vest in equal installments on June 30, 2026 |
| (2) | The following table provides the vesting schedules of unearned performance-based restricted common share unit grants outstanding as of December 31, 2025: |
Grant Date |
Outstanding Vesting Dates | |
| 6/30/2025 | Performance period ending December 31, 2027. The number of restricted common share units reported is based on achievement of target performance. Cumulative performance to date, as of the last completed fiscal year, is at the 150% threshold. | |
| 6/30/2024 | Performance period ending December 31, 2026. The number of restricted common share units reported is based on achievement of target performance. Cumulative performance to date, as of the last completed fiscal year, is at the 150% threshold. | |
| (3) | Market values are based on the closing price of our common shares of $13.89 per share on December 31, 2025, the last trading day of fiscal 2025. |
Stock Awards (1) |
||||||||
Name |
Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting (#) (1) |
Value Realized on Vesting ($) (2) |
||||||
David K. Holeman |
120,271 | 1,624,464 | ||||||
Christine J. Mastandrea |
71,998 | 971,852 | ||||||
J. Scott Hogan |
53,954 | 727,369 | ||||||
Peter A. Tropoli |
53,669 | 723,812 | ||||||
Soklin “Michelle” Siv |
33,518 | 452,263 | ||||||
| (1) | Represents shares vested on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2025. |
| (2) | Based on the closing price of our common shares of $12.48 and $13.89 on June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2025, respectively. |
Involuntary Termination Without Cause or Termination with Good Reason |
||||||||||||||||||||
Salary (1) |
AIP (2) |
Continuation of Benefits (3) |
Value of Unvested Restricted Stock Unit Awards (4) |
Total |
||||||||||||||||
Name |
($) |
($) |
($) |
($) |
($) |
|||||||||||||||
David. K. Holeman |
787,500 | 804,675 | 31,139 | 3,552,590 | 5,175,904 | |||||||||||||||
Christine J. Mastandrea |
675,000 | 733,604 | 15,196 | 2,478,518 | 3,902,318 | |||||||||||||||
J. Scott Hogan |
363,000 | 293,694 | 30,717 | 1,709,234 | 2,396,645 | |||||||||||||||
Peter A. Tropoli |
385,000 | 311,135 | 30,467 | 1,617,504 | 2,344,106 | |||||||||||||||
Soklin “Michelle” Siv |
270,113 | 221,804 | 30,717 | 751,366 | 1,274,000 | |||||||||||||||
Involuntary Termination Without Cause or Termination with Good Reason Following a Change in Control |
||||||||||||||||||||
Salary (5) |
AIP (6) |
Continuation of Benefits (7) |
Value of Unvested Restricted Stock Unit Awards (4) |
Total |
||||||||||||||||
Name |
($) |
($) |
($) |
($) |
($) |
|||||||||||||||
David. K. Holeman |
1,312,500 | 1,087,792 | 51,899 | 3,552,590 | 6,004,781 | |||||||||||||||
Christine J. Mastandrea |
1,125,000 | 989,339 | 25,327 | 2,478,518 | 4,618,184 | |||||||||||||||
J. Scott Hogan |
544,500 | 355,541 | 46,075 | 1,709,234 | 2,655,350 | |||||||||||||||
Peter A. Tropoli |
577,500 | 376,703 | 45,701 | 1,617,504 | 2,617,408 | |||||||||||||||
Soklin “Michelle” Siv |
405,170 | 269,206 | 46,075 | 751,366 | 1,471,817 | |||||||||||||||
| (1) | Amount equal to 1.5 times annual salary for Mr. Holeman and Ms. Mastandrea, and 1 times annual salary for Ms. Siv and Messrs. Hogan and Tropoli in each case as of December 31, 2025. |
| (2) | Amount based on the average annual incentive awards for 2025, 2024 and 2023, equal to 1.5 times the average for Mr. Holeman and Ms. Mastandrea plus the 2025 annual incentive award earned, but not paid, and 1 times the average for Ms. Siv and Messrs. Hogan and Tropoli, plus the 2025 annual incentive award earned, but not paid. |
| (3) | Amount based on continuation of medical benefits for 18 months for Mr. Holeman and Ms. Mastandrea and 12 months for Ms. Siv and Messrs. Hogan and Tropoli in each case as of December 31, 2025. |
| (4) | The value of the restricted shares and restricted common share units is based on the closing price of our common shares on December 31, 2025, of $13.89 per share, assuming full release of all restrictions, including all performance conditions. TSR Units vest at the higher of 100% or performance achieved as of December 31, 2025. The TSR Units granted in 2025 and 2024 were valued at a 150% and 150% conversion factor, respectively as of December 31, 2025, respectively. |
| (5) | Amount equal to 30 months of base salary for Mr. Holeman, and Ms. Mastandrea and 18 months of base salary for Ms. Siv and Messrs. Hogan and Tropoli in each case as of December 31, 2025. |
| (6) | Amount based on the average annual incentive awards for 2025, 2024 and 2023, equal to 2.5 times the average for Mr. Holeman and Ms. Mastandrea plus the 2024 annual incentive award earned, but not paid, and 1.5 times the average for Ms. Siv and Messrs. Hogan and Tropoli plus the 2025 annual incentive award earned, but not paid. |
| (7) | Amount based on continuation of medical benefits for 30 months for Mr. Holeman and Ms. Mastandrea and 18 months for Ms. Siv and Messrs. Hogan and Tropoli in each case as of December 31, 2025. |
| (8) | The value of the restricted shares and restricted common share units is based on the closing price of our common shares on December 31, 2025, the last trading day of fiscal 2025, of $13.89 per share, assuming full release of all restrictions, including all performance conditions. TSR Units vest at the higher of 100% or performance achieved as of December 31, 2025. The TSR Units granted in 2025 and 2024 were valued at a 150% and 150% conversion factor, respectively as of December 31, 2025, respectively. |
Salary |
AIP |
Continuation of Benefits |
Value of Unvested Restricted Stock Unit Awards (1) |
Total |
||||||||||||||||
Name |
($) |
($) |
($) |
($) |
($) |
|||||||||||||||
David K. Holeman |
— | — | — | 1,512,427 | 1,512,427 | |||||||||||||||
Christine J. Mastandrea |
— | — | — | 902,961 | 902,961 | |||||||||||||||
J. Scott Hogan |
— | — | — | 703,167 | 703,167 | |||||||||||||||
Peter A. Tropoli |
— | — | — | 668,394 | 668,394 | |||||||||||||||
Soklin “Michelle” Siv |
— | — | — | 326,512 | 326,512 | |||||||||||||||
| (1) | The value of the restricted shares and restricted common share units is based on the closing price of our common shares on December 31, 2025, the last trading day of fiscal 2025, of $13.89 per share, assuming full release of all restrictions, including all performance conditions. The amount is based on achievement of Target level. |
Salary |
AIP |
Continuation of Benefits |
Value of Unvested Restricted Stock Unit Awards (1) |
Total |
||||||||||||||||
Name |
($) |
($) |
($) |
($) |
($) |
|||||||||||||||
David K. Holeman |
— | — | — | 2,658,685 | 2,658,685 | |||||||||||||||
Christine J. Mastandrea |
— | — | — | 1,859,788 | 1,859,788 | |||||||||||||||
J. Scott Hogan |
— | — | — | 1,297,937 | 1,297,937 | |||||||||||||||
Peter A. Tropoli |
— | — | — | 1,229,487 | 1,229,487 | |||||||||||||||
Soklin “Michelle” Siv |
584,255 | 584,255 | ||||||||||||||||||
| (1) | The value of the restricted shares and restricted common share units is based on the closing price of our common shares on December 31, 2025, the last trading day of fiscal 2025, of $13.89 per share, assuming full release of all restrictions, including all performance conditions. The amount is based on achievement of Target level. |
| • | any person or entity, including a “group” as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, other than us or one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries or any employee benefit plan of us or any of our subsidiaries, becomes the beneficial owner of 35% or more of the combined voting power of our outstanding securities that may be cast for the election of our trustees; |
| • | as the result of, or in connection with, any cash tender or exchange offer, merger or other business combination or contested election, less than a majority of the voting power of our outstanding securities or any successor company or entity entitled to vote generally in the election of our trustees or other corporation or entity after such transaction is held in the aggregate by our security holders entitled to vote generally in the election of our trustees immediately prior to such transaction; |
| • | during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of that period constitute our Board cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof, unless the election, or the nomination for election by our shareholders, of each of our trustees first elected during that period was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of our trustees then still in office who were (a) our trustees at the beginning of that period, and (b) not initially (1) appointed or elected to office as a result of either an actual or threatened election and/or proxy contest by or on behalf of a person other than our Board, or (2) designated by a person who has entered into an agreement with us to effect a transaction described in the first two bullet points above or the following two bullet points below; |
| • | our complete liquidation or dissolution; or |
| • | the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of our assets to any person. |
| • | Annual retainer fee of $55,000 |
| • | Independent Chair fee of $35,000 |
| • | Annual share grant - $85,000 grant date value |
| • | Annual committee fees of: |
| • | Chair - Audit Committee - $20,000 |
| • | Chair - Compensation Committee - $15,000 |
| • | Chair - Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee - $15,000 |
| • | Member - Audit Committee - $14,000 |
| • | Member - Compensation Committee - $10,000 |
| • | Member - Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee - $10,000 |
Name |
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) |
Share Awards($)(1) |
Total ($) |
|||||||||
Julia B. Buthman |
— | 173,442 | 173,442 | |||||||||
Amy S. Feng |
— | 209,363 | 209,363 | |||||||||
Kristian M. Gathright |
— | 168,318 | 168,318 | |||||||||
Jeffrey A. Jones |
85,000 | 87,242 | 172,242 | |||||||||
Donald A. Miller |
— | 164,208 | 164,208 | |||||||||
| (1) | The amounts in this column represent the grant date fair value computed in accordance with ASC Topic 718, utilizing the assumptions discussed in Note 14 to our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025 as included in the Original Report. |
Name (1) |
Number of Shares Issued in Lieu of Trustee Fees |
|||
Julia B. Buthman |
6,292 | |||
Amy S. Feng |
8,914 | |||
Kristian M. Gathright |
5,918 | |||
Donald A. Miller |
5,618 | |||
| (1) | In 2025, the trustees listed above elected to receive certain of their trustee fees in the form of our common share in lieu of cash. |
Year Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||||||||||
2025 |
2024 |
2023 |
2022 |
2021 |
||||||||||||||||
FFO (NAREIT) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Whitestone REIT |
$ | 49,926 | $ | 36,893 | $ | 19,180 | $ | 35,270 | $ | 12,048 | ||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile to FFO: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets |
35,867 | 34,811 | 32,811 | 31,538 | 28,806 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets of real estate partnership (pro rata) |
— | 111 | 1,613 | 1,613 | 1,674 | |||||||||||||||
Loss on disposal of assets, net |
239 | 547 | 522 | 192 | 90 | |||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of properties from continuing operations, net |
(29,957 | ) | (22,125 | ) | (9,006 | ) | (16,950 | ) | (266 | ) | ||||||||||
Gain on partnership redemption |
(2,075 | ) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of property from discontinued operations |
— | — | — | — | (1,833 | ) | ||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on sale or disposal of properties or assets of real estate partnership (pro rata) |
— | — | — | — | (19 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
630 | 480 | 270 | 530 | 205 | |||||||||||||||
FFO (NAREIT) |
$ |
54,630 |
$ |
50,717 |
$ |
45,390 |
$ |
52,193 |
$ |
40,705 |
||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile to CORE FFO: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Early debt extinguishment costs |
798 | — | — | 147 | — | |||||||||||||||
Default interest on debt of real estate partnership |
— | — | 1,375 | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Proxy contest costs |
— | 1,757 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Core FFO |
$ |
55,428 |
$ |
52,474 |
$ |
46,765 |
$ |
52,340 |
$ |
40,705 |
||||||||||
FFO PER SHARE AND OP UNIT CALCULATION |
||||||||||||||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||||||||||||||
FFO |
$ | 54,630 | $ | 50,717 | $ | 45,390 | $ | 52,193 | $ | 40,705 | ||||||||||
Core FFO |
$ | 55,428 | $ | 52,474 | $ | 46,765 | $ | 52,340 | $ | 40,705 | ||||||||||
Denominator: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of total common shares - basic |
50,959 | 50,214 | 49,501 | 49,256 | 45,486 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of total noncontrolling OP units - basic |
643 | 653 | 694 | 738 | 772 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of total common shares and noncontrolling OP units - basic |
51,602 |
50,867 |
50,195 |
49,994 |
46,258 |
|||||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Unvested restricted shares |
1,357 | 1,133 | 1,312 | 694 | 850 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of total common shares and noncontrolling OP units - diluted |
52,959 |
52,000 |
51,507 |
50,688 |
47,108 |
|||||||||||||||
FFO per common share and OP unit - basic |
$ | 1.06 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 0.90 | $ | 1.04 | $ | 0.88 | ||||||||||
FFO per common share and OP unit - diluted |
$ | 1.03 | $ | 0.98 | $ | 0.88 | $ | 1.03 | $ | 0.86 | ||||||||||
Core FFO per common share and OP unit - basic |
$ | 1.07 | $ | 1.03 | $ | 0.93 | $ | 1.05 | $ | 0.88 | ||||||||||
Core FFO per common share and OP unit - diluted |
$ | 1.05 | $ | 1.01 | $ | 0.91 | $ | 1.03 | $ | 0.86 | ||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, |
||||||||
2025 |
2024 |
|||||||
PROPERTY NET OPERATING INCOME |
||||||||
Net income attributable to Whitestone REIT |
$ | 49,926 | $ | 36,893 | ||||
General and administrative expenses |
21,218 | 23,189 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
35,929 | 34,894 | ||||||
Deficit in earnings of real estate partnership |
— | 28 | ||||||
Interest expense |
33,672 | 34,035 | ||||||
Interest, dividend and other investment income |
(138 | ) | (87 | ) | ||||
Provision for income taxes |
482 | 450 | ||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of properties |
(29,957 | ) | (22,125 | ) | ||||
Extinguishment of debt cost |
798 | — | ||||||
Loss on disposal of assets, net |
239 | 547 | ||||||
Gain on partnership redemption |
(2,075 | ) | — | |||||
NOI of real estate partnership (pro rata) |
— | 183 | ||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
630 | 480 | ||||||
NOI |
$ |
110,724 |
$ |
108,487 |
||||
Non-Same Store NOI |
(9,114 | ) | (8,640 | ) | ||||
NOI of real estate partnership (pro rata) |
— | (183 | ) | |||||
NOI less Non-Same Store NOI and NOI of real estate partnership (pro rata) |
101,610 |
99,664 |
||||||
Same Store straight-line rent adjustments |
(2,682 | ) | (3,160 | ) | ||||
Same Store amortization of above/below market rents |
(490 | ) | (787 | ) | ||||
Same Store lease termination fees |
(892 | ) | (1,961 | ) | ||||
Same Store NOI |
$ |
97,546 |
$ |
93,756 |
||||
Three Months Ended December 31, |
||||||||
2025 |
2024 |
|||||||
| EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST, TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION FOR REAL ESTATE (EBITDAre) |
| |||||||
| Net income attributable to Whitestone REIT |
$ | 22,838 | $ | 17,337 | ||||
| Depreciation and amortization |
9,757 | 8,652 | ||||||
| Interest expense |
8,626 | 8,222 | ||||||
| Provision for income taxes |
130 | 123 | ||||||
| Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
287 | 223 | ||||||
| Extinguishment of debt cost |
1 | — | ||||||
| Gain on partnership redemption |
(2,075 | ) | — | |||||
| (Gain) loss on sale of properties |
(15,783 | ) | (11,913 | ) | ||||
| Loss on disposal of assets, net |
142 | 364 | ||||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| EBITDAre |
23,923 |
23,008 |
||||||
| Effect of partial year acquisitions and dispositions |
150 | (6 | ) | |||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Pro Forma EBITDAre |
$ |
24,073 |
$ |
23,002 |
||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Annualized Pro Forma EBITDAre |
$ |
96,292 |
$ |
92,008 |
||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
RATIO of Net Debt to Pro Forma EBITDAre |
Year Ended December 31, |
|||||||
2025 |
2024 |
|||||||
| Net Debt |
| |||||||
| Outstanding debt, net of insurance financing |
$ | 649,352 | $ | 632,054 | ||||
| Less: Cash |
(4,888 | ) | (5,224 | ) | ||||
| Less: Restricted cash |
(2,472 | ) | (10,146 | ) | ||||
| Less: Deposit due to real estate partnership debt default |
0 | (13,633 | ) | |||||
| Add: Proportional share of net debt of real estate partnership |
— | — | ||||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Total Net Debt |
$ |
641,992 |
$ |
603,051 |
||||
| Ratio of Net Debt/Pro Forma EBITDAre |
| |||||||
| Total Net Debt |
$ | 641,992 | $ | 603,051 | ||||
| Annualized Pro Forma EBITDAre |
$ | 96,292 | $ | 92,008 | ||||
| |
|
|
|
|||||
| Ratio of Net Debt to Pro Forma EBITDAre |
6.7 |
6.6 |
||||||
| ITEM 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters |
Trustees and Executive Officers
The following table sets forth information as of April 29, 2026 regarding the beneficial ownership of our common shares by each of our current trustees, trustees nominated by the Board and our named executive officers and by all current trustees, trustees nominated by the Board and executive officers as a group. The percentage ownership in the following table is based on 51,393,977 common shares outstanding as of the close of business on April 29, 2026.
| Name of Beneficial Owner(1) |
Common Shares and Units Beneficially Owned(2) |
Percentage Ownership |
||||||
| Named Executive Officers: |
||||||||
| David K. Holeman |
831,394 | (3) | 1.6 | % | ||||
| Christine J. Mastandrea |
481,454 | (4) | * | |||||
| J. Scott Hogan |
242,189 | (5) | * | |||||
| Peter A. Tropoli |
183,770 | (6) | * | |||||
| Soklin “Michelle” Siv |
105,740 | (7) | * | |||||
| Non-Employee Trustees: |
||||||||
| Julia B. Buthman |
31,577 | * | ||||||
| Amy S. Feng |
69,507 | * | ||||||
| Kristian M. Gathright |
15,789 | * | ||||||
| Jeffrey A. Jones |
45,728 | * | ||||||
| Donald A. Miller |
33,694 | * | ||||||
| All executive officers and trustees as a Group (10 persons) |
2,040,842 | 4.0 | % | |||||
| * | Less than 1% |
| (1) | Unless otherwise indicated, the address for each beneficial owner is 2600 South Gessner, Suite 500, Houston, Texas 77063. |
| (2) | Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC that deem shares to be beneficially owned by any person or group who has or shares voting or investment power with respect to those shares. Unless otherwise indicated, and subject to community property laws where applicable, we believe each beneficial owner has sole voting and investment power over the shares beneficially owned. |
| (3) | Includes 86,730 restricted common share units. Excludes 172,169 restricted common share units issued pursuant to the 2018 Plan that contain no voting or dividend rights and are subject to vesting dependent on our achieving certain performance targets. |
| (4) | Includes 63,329 restricted common share units. Excludes 123,205 restricted common share units issued pursuant to the 2018 Plan that contain no voting or dividend rights and are subject to vesting dependent on our achieving certain performance targets. |
44
| (5) | Includes 48,241 restricted common share units. Excludes 79,770 restricted common share units issued pursuant to the 2018 Plan that contain no voting or dividend rights and are subject to vesting dependent on our achieving certain performance targets. |
| (6) | Includes 46,081 restricted common share units. Excludes 75,562 restricted common share units issued pursuant to the 2018 Plan that contain no voting or dividend rights and are subject to vesting dependent on our achieving certain performance targets. |
| (7) | Includes 24,997 restricted common share units. Excludes 32,344 restricted common share units issued pursuant to the 2018 Plan that contain no voting or dividend rights and are subject to vesting dependent on our achieving certain performance targets. |
Beneficial Owners of More Than 5% of Common Shares
The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common shares by each person, or group of affiliated persons, who is believed by us to beneficially own 5% or more of our common shares. The percentage of class owned in the following table is based upon 51,393,977 common shares outstanding as of the close of business on April 29, 2026. Fractional shares have been rounded to the nearest whole share.
| Name and Address of Beneficial Owner |
Common Shares Beneficially Owned |
Percent of Class | ||||||
| BlackRock Inc. |
||||||||
| 55 East 52nd Street |
||||||||
| New York, NY 10055 |
7,183,714 | (1) | 14.1 | % | ||||
| Vanguard Portfolio Management and its affiliates 100 Vanguard Blvd. |
||||||||
| Malvern, PA 19355 |
3,025,264 | (2) | 5.88 | % | ||||
| MCB PR Capital LLC |
||||||||
| 2002 Clipper Park Road, Suite 105 |
||||||||
| Baltimore, MD 21211 |
4,175,005 | (3) | 8.1 | % | ||||
| (1) | The indicated ownership is based solely upon an amendment to Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC by the beneficial owner on July 17, 2025. BlackRock, Inc. has sole voting power with respect to 7,047,985 common shares and sole dispositive power with respect to 7,183,714 common shares. |
| (2) | Based solely on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on April 29, 2026, Vanguard Portfolio Management has shared voting power over 17,339 common shares and sole dispositive power over 3,025,264 common shares. |
| (3) | The indicated ownership is based solely upon an amendment to Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC by the beneficial owner on April 13, 2026. MCB PR Capital LLC possesses shared voting power with respect to 4,175,005 common shares and shared dispositive power with respect to 4,175,005 common shares. |
45
| ITEM 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence |
Policies and Procedures for Transactions with Related Persons
Under SEC rules, a related person transaction is any transaction or any currently proposed transaction in which we were or are to be a participant, the amount involved exceeds $120,000, and in which any related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest. A “related person” is a director, officer, nominee for director or a more than 5% shareholder since the beginning of our last completed fiscal year, and their immediate family members.
Pursuant to its charter, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for conducting a reasonable prior review of any related party transactions for any potential or actual conflicts of interest.
Under our Declaration of Trust, we may enter into any contract or transaction with our trustees, officers, employees or agents (or any affiliated person), provided that in the case of any contract or transaction in which any of our trustees, officers, employees or agents (or any affiliated person) have a material financial interest, (1) the fact of the interest is disclosed or known to the following: (a) the Board, and the Board shall approve or ratify the contract or transaction by the affirmative vote of a majority of disinterested trustees, even if the disinterested trustees constitute less than a quorum, or (b) the shareholders entitled to vote, and the contract or transaction is authorized, approved or ratified by a majority of the votes cast by the shareholders entitled to vote other than the votes of shares owned of record or beneficially by the interested party; or (2) the contract or transaction is fair and reasonable to us. In addition, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee manages risks associated with the independence of the Board and potential conflicts of interest.
Related Person Transactions
The Company did not have any related person transactions in the year ended December 31, 2025.
Director Independence
Independence
Under the listing standards of the NYSE, and pursuant to our Corporate Governance Guidelines and policies, we are required to have a majority of “independent” trustees and a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, Compensation Committee, and Audit Committee, each composed solely of independent trustees. In determining trustee independence, the Board broadly considers all relevant facts and circumstances, including the rules of the NYSE. The Board considers these issues not merely from the standpoint of a trustee, but also from that of persons or organizations with which the trustee has an affiliation. An independent trustee is free of any relationship with us or our management that may impair the trustee’s ability to make independent judgments.
Our Board has affirmatively determined that five of our six trustee nominees are “independent” as that term is defined by the NYSE listing standards and applicable SEC rules. These trustees are Julia B. Buthman, Amy S. Feng, Kristian M. Gathright, Jeffrey A. Jones, and Donald A. Miller. As our Chief Executive Officer, David K. Holeman is not considered independent. Each of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, Compensation Committee, and Audit Committee are composed solely of independent trustees.
46
| ITEM 14. | Principal Accountant Fees and Services |
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Fees and Services
Withum Smith+Brown, P.C. (“Withum,”) has served as independent auditor for the Company since July 2025. On July 21, 2025, Whitestone REIT (the “Company”) was notified that Pannell Kerr Forster of Texas, P.C. (“PKF”), the Company’s prior independent registered public accounting firm, entered into a transaction with Withum pursuant to which certain of the professional staff and partners of PKF joined Withum due to the acquisition of certain assets of PKF by Withum. On July 21, 2025, PKF resigned as the auditors of the Company, and with the approval of the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors, Withum was engaged as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm.
The following table sets forth the aggregated fees and costs billed by PKF and Withum to the Company for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 are identified below. 100% of the fees described below were approved by the Audit Committee.
PKF Fees
| Types of Services |
Total Approximate Fees | |||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Audit Fees (1) |
$ | 417,872 | $ | 606,030 | ||||
| Audit-Related Fees |
— | — | ||||||
| Tax Fees |
— | — | ||||||
| All Other Fees (2) |
5,000 | 29,000 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Total |
$ | 422,872 | $ | 635,030 | ||||
| (1) | Fees for audit services billed in 2025 and 2024 included the following: (i) audits of our annual financial statements and the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting and audits of all related financial statements required to be audited pursuant to regulatory filings; (ii) reviews of unaudited quarterly financial statements; and (iii) services related to the issuance of consents and other services related to SEC matters. |
| (2) | Fees billed for 2025 and 2024 primarily related to registration statements. |
Withum Fees
| Types of Services |
Total Approximate Fees | |||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Audit Fees (1) |
$ | 260,875 | $ | — | ||||
| Audit-Related Fees |
— | — | ||||||
| Tax Fees |
— | — | ||||||
| All Other Fees (2) |
39,000 | — | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Total |
$ | 299,875 | $ | — | ||||
| (1) | Fees for audit services billed in 2025 and 2024 included the following: (i) audits of our annual financial statements and the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting and audits of all related financial statements required to be audited pursuant to regulatory filings; (ii) reviews of unaudited quarterly financial statements; and (iii) services related to the issuance of consents and other services related to SEC matters. |
| (2) | Fees billed for 2025 primarily related to registration statements. |
47
Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
The Audit Committee has adopted a policy requiring it to approve all audit and non-audit services to be performed by our independent registered public accounting firm to assure that the provision of the services does not impair the firm’s independence. All services, engagement terms, conditions and fees, as well as changes in the terms, conditions and fees must be pre-approved by the Audit Committee in advance. The Audit Committee will annually review and approve services that may be provided by our independent registered public accounting firm during the next year and will revise the list of approved services from time to time based on subsequent determinations. The authority to approve services may be delegated by the Audit Committee to one or more of its members, but may not be delegated to management. If authority to approve services has been delegated to an Audit Committee member, any approval of services must be reported to the Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting. All audit and non-audit services rendered by our independent registered public accounting firm during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were pre-approved by the Audit Committee in accordance with its policies.
48
PART IV
| ITEM 15. | Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules |
| (1) | Financial Statements: The financial statements filed as part of this report are included in Part II, Item 8 of the Original Filing. |
| (2) | Financial Statement Schedules: We have omitted all Financial Statement Schedules because they are not required under the instructions to the applicable accounting regulations of the SEC or the information to be set forth therein is included in the financial statements or in the notes thereto. |
| (3) | Exhibits: The exhibits required to be filed as part of this Form 10-K/A and exhibits incorporated herein by reference to other documents are listed as follows: |
49
| Exhibit |
Description | |
| 3.1.1 | Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Whitestone REIT (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on July 31, 2008). | |
| 3.1.2 | Articles Supplementary (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i).1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed December 6, 2006). | |
| 3.1.3 | Articles of Amendment (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on August 24, 2010). | |
| 3.1.4 | Articles of Amendment (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on August 24, 2010). | |
| 3.1.5 | Articles Supplementary (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on August 24, 2010). | |
| 3.1.6 | Articles of Amendment (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 27, 2012). | |
| 3.1.7 | Articles of Amendment (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 27, 2012). | |
| 3.1.8 | Articles of Amendment (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1.8 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 2, 2020). | |
| 3.1.9 | Articles Supplementary for Series A Preferred Shares (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 15, 2020). | |
| 3.2.1 | Amended and Restated Bylaws of Whitestone REIT (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed March 24, 2020). | |
| 3.2.2 | Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Bylaws of Whitestone REIT (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed January 19, 2022). | |
| 3.2.3 | Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated Bylaws of Whitestone REIT (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed March 30, 2022). | |
| 4.1 | Description of Securities Registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. | |
| 10.1 | Agreement of Limited Partnership of Whitestone REIT Operating Partnership, L.P. (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s General Form for Registration of Securities on Form 10, filed on April 30, 2003). | |
| 10.2 | Certificate of Formation of Whitestone REIT Operating Partnership II GP, LLC (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s General Form for Registration of Securities on Form 10, filed on April 30, 2003). | |
| 10.3 | Limited Liability Company Agreement of Whitestone REIT Operating Partnership II GP, LLC (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s General Form for Registration of Securities on Form 10, filed on April 30, 2003). | |
50
| 10.4 | Agreement of Limited Partnership of Whitestone REIT Operating Partnership II, L.P. (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrant’s General Form for Registration of Securities on Form 10, filed on April 30, 2003). | |
| 10.5 | Amendment to the Agreement of Limited Partnership of Whitestone REIT Operating Partnership, L.P. (previously filed in and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, Commission File No. 333-111674, filed on December 31, 2003). | |
| 10.6 | OP Unit Purchase Agreement, dated December 8, 2016, among Whitestone REIT Operating Partnership, L.P., Pillarstone Capital REIT and Pillarstone Capital REIT Operating Partnership LP (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed December 9, 2016). | |
| 10.7 | Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of Pillarstone Capital REIT Operating Partnership LP, dated December 8, 2016 (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed December 9, 2016). | |
| 10.8+ | Whitestone REIT 2018 Long-Term Equity Incentive Ownership Plan (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 12, 2017). | |
| 10.9 | First Amendment to the Whitestone REIT 2018 Long-Term Equity Incentive Ownership Plan (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on May 16, 2025). | |
| 10.10 | Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of January 31, 2019, among Whitestone REIT Operating Partnership, L.P., Whitestone REIT, et all., as guarantors, the lenders party thereto, and Bank of Montreal, as Administrative Agent (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on February 6, 2019). | |
| 10.11 | Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 16, 2022, among Whitestone REIT Operating Partnership, L.P., Whitestone REIT, et al., as guarantors, the lenders party thereto, and Bank of Montreal, as Administrative Agent (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 19, 2022). | |
| 10.12 | First Amendment to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Incremental Term Loan Agreement dated October 7, 2024, by and among Whitestone REIT Operating Partnership, L.P., as a borrower, the Guarantors signatories thereto, Bank of Montreal, as Administrative Agent and Associated Bank National Association, as the Series One Incremental Term Loan Lender (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 11, 2024). | |
| 10.13 | Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Incremental Term Loan Joinder dated September 19, 2025, by and among Whitestone REIT Operating Partnership, L.P., as the borrower, Whitestone REIT et.al. as guarantors, the lenders party thereto, and Bank of Montreal, as Administrative Agent (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 23, 2025). | |
| 10.14 | Note and Guarantee Agreement, dated March 22, 2019, among Whitestone REIT Operating Partnership, L.P. and Whitestone REIT, the Initial Subsidiary Guarantors named therein, and the Purchasers named therein (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 28, 2019). | |
51
| 10.15 | First Amendment to Note Purchase and Guaranty Agreement, dated December 16, 2022, by and among Whitestone REIT Operating Partnership, L.P. and Whitestone REIT, the Initial Subsidiary Guarantors named therein, and the Purchasers named therein (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on December 22, 2022). | |
| 10.16 | Form of Restricted Common Share Unit Award Agreement (Time-Vested) (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on October 30, 2020). | |
| 10.17 | Form of Restricted Common Share Unit Award Agreement (Performance-Vested) (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on October 30, 2020). | |
| 10.18+* | Severance and Change in Control Agreement dated as of March 14, 2025 among Whitestone REIT and David K. Holeman (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 17, 2025). | |
| 10.19+* | Severance and Change in Control Agreement dated as of March 14, 2025 among Whitestone REIT and Christine Mastandrea (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 17, 2025). | |
| 10.20+* | Severance and Change in Control Agreement dated as of March 14, 2025 among Whitestone REIT and J. Scott Hogan (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 17, 2025). | |
| 10.21+* | Severance and Change in Control Agreement dated as of March 14, 2025 among Whitestone REIT and Peter A Tropoli (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 17, 2025). | |
| 10.22+* | Severance and Change in Control Agreement dated as of March 14, 2025 among Whitestone REIT and Soklin “Michelle” Siv (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 17, 2025). | |
| 10.23 | Form of Restricted Common Share Unit Award Agreement (time-based) (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 6, 2021). | |
| 10.24 | Form of Restricted Common Share Unit Award Agreement (performance-based) (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 6, 2021). | |
| 10.25 | Loan Agreement dated June 21, 2024, by and among Whitestone Strand LLC, Whitestone Las Colinas Village LLC, Whitestone Seville LLC, and Nationwide Life Insurance Company (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on June 27, 2024). | |
| 10.26 | Fixed Rate Promissory Note by Whitestone Strand LLC, Whitestone Las Colinas Village LLC, Whitestone Seville LLC to Nationwide Life Insurance Company, dated June 21, 2024 (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 27, 2024). | |
52
| 10.27 | Carveout Guaranty by Whitestone REIT Operating Partnership, L.P. to Nationwide Life Insurance Company, dated June 21, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 on Form 8-K, filed June 27, 2024). | |
| 10.28 | Form of Restricted Common Share Unit Award Agreement (time-based) (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 1, 2024). | |
| 10.29 | Form of Restricted Common Share Unit Award Agreement (performance-based) (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 1, 2024). | |
| 10.30 | Form of Restricted Common Share Unit Award Agreement (performance-based) (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 1, 2025). | |
| 10.31 | Form of Restricted Common Share Unit Award Agreement (time-based) (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 1, 2025). | |
| 19.1 | Insider Trading Compliance Policy (previously filed as and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 19.1 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 17, 2025). | |
| 21.1** | List of subsidiaries of Whitestone REIT, as amended. | |
| 23.1* | Consent of WithumSmith+Brown, P.C. | |
| 23.2* | Consent of Pannell Kerr Forster of Texas, P.C. | |
| 24.1* | Power of Attorney (included on the signature page to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 6, 2026). | |
| 31.1* | Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
| 31.2* | Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
| 31.3** | Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended. | |
| 31.4** | Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended. | |
| 32.1* | Certificate of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
| 32.2* | Certificate of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
| 97.1* | Compensation Recoupment (Clawback) Policy. | |
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| 101 | The following financial information of the Registrant for the year ended December 31, 2025, formatted in Inline XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025 (unaudited) and December 31, 2024, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited), (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited), (iv) the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited) and (v) the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited). | |
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File—the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document and in Exhibit 101. | |
| * | Filed or furnished as an exhibit to the Original Filing. |
| ** | Filed herein. |
| *** | Furnished herewith. |
| + | Denotes management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| WHITESTONE REIT | ||||||
| Date: April 30, 2026 | By: | /s/ David K. Holeman | ||||
| David K. Holeman, CEO | ||||||
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