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Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc Financials

ADAPY
FY2024 annual
Revenue $178.0M +195.3% YoY
Net Income -$70.8M +37.8% YoY
EPS (Diluted) -$0.05 +44.4% YoY
Free Cash Flow -$74.1M +49.1% YoY
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Jun 30, 2025 Currency USD FYE December

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) reported $178.0M in revenue for fiscal year 2024, up 195.3% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 12 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI ADAPY FY2024

Adaptimmune’s high-margin revenue jump materially reduced operating losses, yet the business still depends on external capital to fund itself.

The operating loss narrowed from -$139.7M to -$68.8M, showing that FY2024’s revenue scale finally absorbed a meaningful share of the fixed cost base that had dominated prior years. Yet cash still declined even after a $78.7M financing inflow, so better reported performance has not crossed the line into self-funding operations.

FY2024’s gross margin was nearly 100.0% on $178.0M of revenue, indicating very little direct cost sits between reported sales and gross profit. That makes the continuing cash burn a sign of heavy above-the-line investment, not of weak unit economics on the revenue already booked.

Short-term liquidity looks workable, with a current ratio of 2.9x and $91.1M of cash. But equity was only $11.8M while R&D spending reached $149.1M, so losses now press on a thin capital base even though near-term bills appear coverable.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Financial health score not available

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc does not currently provide enough eligible data for a peer-relative financial health score, so none is published. The signals and metrics below are current.

Altman Z-Score Distress
-5.80

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc scores -5.80, below the 1.81 distress threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($8.0M) relative to total liabilities ($234.1M). This indicates elevated financial distress risk and warrants close attention to liquidity and debt levels.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
3/7

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc passes 3 of 7 computable financial strength tests (2 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 1 of 4 profitability signals pass, 1 of 2 leverage/liquidity signals pass, both operating efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality No Cash Backing
N/A

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc reported a net loss of $70.8M while operations used $73.2M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal.

Interest Coverage At Risk
N/A

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc reported an operating loss of $68.8M against $3.3M in interest expense. There is no operating profit to cover interest, so interest must be met from cash reserves or from financing rather than from operations.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$178.0M
YoY+195.3%
5Y CAGR+175.5%
10Y CAGR+71.2%

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc generated $178.0M in revenue in fiscal year 2024. This represents an increase of 195.3% from the prior year.

EBITDA
-$57.5M
YoY+55.7%

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc's EBITDA was -$57.5M in fiscal year 2024, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 55.7% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$70.8M
YoY+37.8%

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc reported -$70.8M in net income in fiscal year 2024. This represents an increase of 37.8% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
-$0.05
YoY+44.4%

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc earned -$0.05 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2024. This represents an increase of 44.4% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$74.1M
YoY+49.1%

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc recorded an outflow of $74.1M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2024, representing a cash shortfall after capex. This represents an increase of 49.1% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$91.1M
YoY-36.7%
5Y CAGR+12.6%
10Y CAGR+5.9%

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc held $91.1M in cash against $50.2M in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2024.

Shares Outstanding
1.54B
YoY+12.7%
5Y CAGR+19.5%
10Y CAGR+23.8%

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc had 1.54B shares outstanding in fiscal year 2024. This represents an increase of 12.7% from the prior year.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for fiscal year 2024.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
100.0%

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc's gross margin was 100.0% in fiscal year 2024, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs.

Operating Margin
-38.6%

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc's operating margin was -38.6% in fiscal year 2024, reflecting core business profitability. No change is given against fiscal year 2023: its reported ratio is below -100.0% of revenue, so it does not read as a share of revenue.

Net Margin
-39.8%

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc's net profit margin was -39.8% in fiscal year 2024, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. No change is given against fiscal year 2023: its reported ratio is below -100.0% of revenue, so it does not read as a share of revenue.

Return on Equity
-597.6%
YoY-309.4pp
5Y CAGR-486.7pp
10Y CAGR-205.3pp

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc's ROE was -597.6% in fiscal year 2024, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 309.4 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$149.1M
YoY+17.8%
5Y CAGR+8.9%
10Y CAGR+31.6%

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc invested $149.1M in research and development in fiscal year 2024. This represents an increase of 17.8% from the prior year.

Capital Expenditures
$886K
YoY-81.1%
5Y CAGR-11.1%
10Y CAGR-4.2%

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc invested $886K in capex in fiscal year 2024, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents a decrease of 81.1% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks

Not reported for fiscal year 2024.

ADAPY Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

ADAPY annual income statement
MetricTTMFY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13
Revenue$65.1M$178.0M+195.3%$60.3M+122.0%$27.1M+341.5%$6.1M+55.4%$4.0M+252.8%$1.1M-98.1%$59.5M+57.3%$37.8M+166.5%$14.2M+43.8%$9.9M+1096.5%$825KN/A
Cost of RevenueN/A$70KN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Gross ProfitN/A$178.0MN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
R&D Expenses$125.2M$149.1M+17.8%$126.5M-1.0%$127.7M+15.0%$111.1M+21.3%$91.6M-6.1%$97.5M-0.8%$98.3M+12.5%$87.4M+37.0%$63.8M+164.3%$24.1M+152.1%$9.6M+27.8%$7.5M
SG&A Expenses$90.2M$87.3M+18.7%$73.5M+16.0%$63.4M+10.6%$57.3M+25.1%$45.8M+5.5%$43.4M-0.5%$43.6M+40.2%$31.1M+34.0%$23.2M+123.7%$10.4M+274.4%$2.8M+121.0%$1.3M
Operating Income-$164.2M-$68.8M+50.8%-$139.7M+14.8%-$164.0M-1.1%-$162.2M-21.6%-$133.4M+4.6%-$139.8M-69.7%-$82.4M-2.1%-$80.7M-10.8%-$72.8M-195.4%-$24.6M-113.9%-$11.5M-31.7%-$8.7M
Interest ExpenseN/A$3.3MN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Income Tax$3.7M$3.6M+167.7%$1.3M-46.5%$2.5M+215.7%$791K+388.3%$162K-33.1%$242K-51.3%$497K+10.2%$451K-49.4%$892K+265.6%$244K+225.3%$75KN/A
Net Income-$169.8M-$70.8M+37.8%-$113.9M+31.2%-$165.5M-4.7%-$158.1M-21.5%-$130.1M+5.2%-$137.2M-43.6%-$95.5M-36.2%-$70.1M+2.0%-$71.6M-224.5%-$22.1M-90.1%-$11.6M-32.7%-$8.7M
EPS (Diluted)-$0.05+44.4%-$0.09+47.1%-$0.170.0%-$0.17-13.3%-$0.15+31.8%-$0.22N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A

TTM is the trailing twelve months, Q3 FY2024 through Q2 FY2025, summed from the four most recent quarterly filings. A row marked — cannot be summed at all, because a quarter in the window reports no per-share figure; a row marked N/A could be summed, but a quarter in the window does not report that metric.

ADAPY Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

ADAPY annual balance sheet
MetricFY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13
Total Assets$246.0M-13.0%$282.6M-14.1%$328.9M-30.0%$469.5M+4.1%$451.1M+148.5%$181.5M-34.4%$276.7M-1.6%$281.1M+19.9%$234.5M-22.0%$300.7M+439.4%$55.7MN/A
Current Assets$188.2M-9.3%$207.6M-18.7%$255.4M-38.5%$415.5M+4.3%$398.2M+230.4%$120.5M-47.9%$231.1M+0.4%$230.2M+15.8%$198.8M-32.6%$295.1M+443.4%$54.3MN/A
Cash & Equivalents$91.1M-36.7%$144.0M+33.3%$108.0M-28.0%$149.9M+163.6%$56.9M+12.8%$50.4M-26.3%$68.4M-18.6%$84.0M-47.1%$158.8M-30.7%$229.0M+347.5%$51.2MN/A
Inventory$7.3MN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Accounts Receivable$1.5M+77.1%$821K-89.0%$7.4M+888.7%$752K+441.0%$139KN/A$192K-6.8%$206K-86.1%$1.5M+36900.0%$4K-97.1%$138KN/A
Total Liabilities$234.1M-3.7%$243.1M-1.6%$247.0M-6.3%$263.6M+139.8%$109.9M+89.8%$57.9M+94.0%$29.9M-61.8%$78.2M+14.3%$68.4M+64.2%$41.6M-21.1%$52.8MN/A
Current Liabilities$64.5M-11.3%$72.8M+12.8%$64.5M+3.1%$62.5M+60.1%$39.1M+13.8%$34.3M+40.5%$24.4M-67.1%$74.3M+84.5%$40.3M+50.5%$26.8M-49.3%$52.8MN/A
Long-Term Debt$50.2MN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Total Equity$11.8M-70.0%$39.5M-51.7%$81.9M-60.2%$206.0M-39.6%$341.2M+176.0%$123.6M-49.9%$246.9M+21.6%$203.0M+22.2%$166.1M-35.9%$259.0M+8659.0%$3.0M+237.2%-$2.2M
Retained Earnings-$1.1B-6.9%-$1.0B-12.5%-$909.3M-22.2%-$743.8M-27.0%-$585.8M-28.5%-$455.7M-43.1%-$318.5M-37.5%-$231.6M-43.4%-$161.5M-141.3%-$66.9M-122.2%-$30.1MN/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Goodwill.

ADAPY Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

ADAPY annual cash flow statement
MetricTTMFY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13
Operating Cash Flow-$190.0M-$73.2M+48.0%-$140.9M+0.6%-$141.8M-1421.4%$10.7M+120.0%-$53.6M+52.4%-$112.5M-7.8%-$104.4M-92.2%-$54.3M-12.8%-$48.2M-62.4%-$29.7M-180.5%$36.8M+445.1%-$10.7M
Capital Expenditures$1.6M$886K-81.1%$4.7M-84.1%$29.5M+244.0%$8.6M+266.3%$2.3M+47.0%$1.6M-59.3%$3.9M-84.1%$24.6M+114.2%$11.5M+126.5%$5.1M+271.9%$1.4M+718.0%$167K
Free Cash Flow-$191.7M-$74.1M+49.1%-$145.6M+15.0%-$171.3M-8047.3%$2.2M+103.9%-$55.9M+51.0%-$114.1M-5.4%-$108.3M-37.2%-$79.0M-32.3%-$59.7M-71.7%-$34.7M-198.0%$35.5M+427.2%-$10.8M
Investing Cash Flow$1.8M-$59.0M-133.4%$176.5M+98.1%$89.1M+17.6%$75.8M+127.2%-$278.9M-393.8%$94.9M+643.9%-$17.5M+86.2%-$126.1M-810.1%$17.8M+130.2%-$58.8MN/AN/A
Financing Cash Flow$1.3M$78.7M+8848.8%$880K-93.2%$12.9M+291.3%$3.3M-99.0%$340.1M+92810.1%$366K-99.6%$102.7M-0.8%$103.6M+609123.5%$17K-100.0%$274.9MN/AN/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Dividends Paid, Share Buybacks.

TTM is the trailing twelve months, Q3 FY2024 through Q2 FY2025, summed from the four most recent quarterly filings. A row marked — cannot be summed at all, because a quarter in the window reports no per-share figure; a row marked N/A could be summed, but a quarter in the window does not report that metric.

ADAPY Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples.

ADAPY annual financial ratios
MetricFY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13
Gross Margin100.0%N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Operating Margin-38.6%-231.8%-604.0%-2638.6%-3370.5%-12457.2%-138.4%-213.2%-512.7%-249.6%-1396.5%N/A
Net Margin-39.8%-188.9%-609.5%-2571.0%-3286.8%-12225.0%-160.5%-185.4%-504.2%-223.5%-1406.2%N/A
Return on Equity-597.6%-309.4pp-288.2%-86.1pp-202.1%-125.3pp-76.8%-38.6pp-38.1%+72.8pp-110.9%-72.2pp-38.7%-4.1pp-34.5%+8.5pp-43.1%-34.6pp-8.5%+383.8pp-392.3%N/A
Return on Assets-28.8%+11.5pp-40.3%+10.0pp-50.3%-16.6pp-33.7%-4.8pp-28.8%+46.7pp-75.6%-41.1pp-34.5%-9.6pp-24.9%+5.6pp-30.5%-23.2pp-7.3%+13.5pp-20.8%N/A
Current Ratio2.92+0.1x2.85-1.1x3.96-2.7x6.64-3.5x10.19+6.7x3.51-5.9x9.46+6.4x3.10-1.8x4.94-6.1x11.02+10.0x1.03N/A
Debt-to-Equity4.24-1.9x6.15+3.1x3.02+1.7x1.28+1.0x0.32-0.1x0.47+0.3x0.12-0.3x0.390.0x0.41+0.3x0.16-17.7x17.85N/A
FCF Margin-41.6%-241.5%-630.9%35.0%-1413.1%-10169.3%-182.0%-208.7%-420.3%-352.0%4299.3%N/A

Reported as filed but not readable as a share of revenue in the periods where the ratio runs further from zero than a revenue base allows; no change figure is given where either compared period is one of those: Operating Margin, Net Margin, FCF Margin.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc's annual revenue?

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) reported $178.0M in total revenue for fiscal year 2024. This represents a 195.3% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc's revenue growing?

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) revenue grew by 195.3% year-over-year, from $60.3M to $178.0M in fiscal year 2024.

Is Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc profitable?

No, Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) reported a net income of -$70.8M in fiscal year 2024, with a net profit margin of -39.8%.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) reported diluted earnings per share of -$0.05 for fiscal year 2024. This represents a 44.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) had EBITDA of -$57.5M in fiscal year 2024, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2024, Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) had $91.1M in cash and equivalents against $50.2M in long-term debt.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) had a gross margin of 100.0% in fiscal year 2024, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) had an operating margin of -38.6% in fiscal year 2024, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) had a net profit margin of -39.8% in fiscal year 2024, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) has a return on equity of -597.6% for fiscal year 2024, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) recorded an outflow of $74.1M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2024. This represents a 49.1% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) recorded an outflow of $73.2M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2024, representing cash used by core business activities.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) had $246.0M in total assets as of fiscal year 2024, including both current and long-term assets.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) invested $886K in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2024, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) invested $149.1M in research and development during fiscal year 2024.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) had 1.54B shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2024.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) had a current ratio of 2.92 as of fiscal year 2024, which is generally considered healthy.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 4.24 as of fiscal year 2024, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) had a return on assets of -28.8% for fiscal year 2024, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Based on fiscal year 2024 data, Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) had $91.1M in cash against an annual operating cash burn of $73.2M. This gives an estimated cash runway of approximately 15 months at the current burn rate. Cash runway measures how long a company can continue operating before running out of cash, assuming no additional funding.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) has an Altman Z-Score of -5.80, placing it in the Distress Zone (elevated bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) has a Piotroski F-Score of 3 out of 7 computable signals; 2 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) reported a net loss of $70.8M while operations used $73.2M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Adaptimmune Therapeutics Plc (ADAPY) reported an operating loss of $68.8M against $3.3M in interest expense. There is no operating profit to cover interest, so interest must be met from cash reserves or from financing rather than from operations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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