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Community Financial System Inc Financials

CBU
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Updated Mar 31, 2026 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows Community Financial System Inc (CBU) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 17 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI CBU FY2025

A leveraged balance sheet converts modest asset-level profitability into solid equity returns while the business stays consistently cash generative.

From its recent trough, net income rebounded from $132M to $210M, even though interest expense stayed elevated instead of falling. With ROA back at 1.2% on $17.3B of assets, the recovery looks like better earnings extracted from the balance sheet, not a simple expense reset.

Cash conversion remains real, but it became less effortless: free cash flow of $233M sat below operating cash flow of $302M by a wider gap than before because capital spending stepped up, signaling more reinvestment than the earlier cash-harvest pattern. Even so, internal cash still appears to fund dividends and buybacks without needing a fresh financing push.

At about 7.6x equity, liabilities are still the main engine of shareholder returns, which is why a 1.2% asset return can still support a double-digit ROE. That makes performance depend heavily on funding discipline and asset productivity, not on the kind of gross-margin expansion a nonfinancial company would emphasize.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity Cash Flow Returns 29 / 100
Financial Profile 29/100

Based on FY2025 annual data, averaged across the last 3 years for performance metrics (most-recent year weighted highest). How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Community Financial System Inc's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Growth
46

Community Financial System Inc's revenue grew 9.7% year-over-year to $823.0M, a solid pace of expansion. This earns a growth score of 46/100.

Leverage
0

Community Financial System Inc has elevated debt relative to equity (D/E of 7.63), meaning the company relies heavily on borrowed funds. This high leverage results in a low score of 0/100, reflecting increased financial risk.

Cash Flow
97

Community Financial System Inc converts 28.3% of revenue into free cash flow ($233.3M). This strong cash generation earns a score of 97/100.

Returns
33

Community Financial System Inc's ROE of 10.5% shows moderate profitability relative to equity, earning a score of 33/100. This is up from 10.3% the prior year.

Piotroski F-Score Neutral
6/9

Community Financial System Inc passes 6 of 9 financial strength tests. All 4 profitability signals pass (positive income, cash flow, and earnings quality), 1 of 2 leverage/liquidity signals pass, both operating efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Cash-Backed
1.43x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Community Financial System Inc generates $1.43 in operating cash flow ($301.9M OCF vs $210.5M net income). This indicates profits are well-supported by actual cash generation, not accounting adjustments.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$823.0M
YoY+9.7%
5Y CAGR+16.2%
10Y CAGR+12.2%

Community Financial System Inc generated $823.0M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 9.7% from the prior year.

EBITDA
N/A
Net Income
$210.5M
YoY+15.3%
5Y CAGR+5.0%
10Y CAGR+8.7%

Community Financial System Inc reported $210.5M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 15.3% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$3.97
YoY+15.4%
5Y CAGR+5.2%
10Y CAGR+6.1%

Community Financial System Inc earned $3.97 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 15.4% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
$233.3M
YoY+5.3%
5Y CAGR+7.2%
10Y CAGR+8.1%

Community Financial System Inc generated $233.3M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents an increase of 5.3% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$301.8M
YoY+53.2%
5Y CAGR-28.8%
10Y CAGR+7.0%

Community Financial System Inc held $301.8M in cash against $0 in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
$1.86
YoY+2.2%
5Y CAGR+2.3%
10Y CAGR+4.3%

Community Financial System Inc paid $1.86 per share in dividends in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 2.2% from the prior year.

Shares Outstanding
53M
YoY+0.0%
5Y CAGR-0.4%
10Y CAGR+1.9%

Community Financial System Inc had 53M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 0.0% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
N/A
Operating Margin
N/A
Net Margin
25.6%
YoY+1.2pp
5Y CAGR-16.7pp
10Y CAGR-9.6pp

Community Financial System Inc's net profit margin was 25.6% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 1.2 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
10.5%
YoY+0.1pp
5Y CAGR+2.7pp
10Y CAGR+2.5pp

Community Financial System Inc's ROE was 10.5% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 0.1 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
N/A
Share Buybacks
$11.2M
YoY-75.6%
5Y CAGR+110.4%
10Y CAGR+2.0%

Community Financial System Inc spent $11.2M on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding. This represents a decrease of 75.6% from the prior year.

Capital Expenditures
$68.5M
YoY+231.0%
5Y CAGR+35.9%
10Y CAGR+18.6%

Community Financial System Inc invested $68.5M in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 231.0% from the prior year.

CBU Income Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Revenue $215.2M-0.8% $217.0M+4.3% $208.1M+3.8% $200.5M+1.6% $197.3M0.0% $197.4M+3.7% $190.3M+3.2% $184.3M
Cost of Revenue N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Gross Profit N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
R&D Expenses N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
SG&A Expenses $80.3M-2.0% $81.9M+7.0% $76.5M-3.1% $79.0M+3.4% $76.4M+0.3% $76.2M-2.3% $78.0M+6.2% $73.4M
Operating Income N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Interest Expense $45.3M-5.8% $48.0M-2.2% $49.1M+2.1% $48.1M+1.5% $47.4M-5.1% $50.0M-2.3% $51.2M+7.4% $47.6M
Income Tax $17.4M-0.6% $17.5M-3.2% $18.1M+22.9% $14.7M+0.4% $14.7M-0.6% $14.7M+12.3% $13.1M-7.4% $14.2M
Net Income $57.2M+5.1% $54.4M-1.2% $55.1M+7.3% $51.3M+3.5% $49.6M-0.4% $49.8M+13.4% $43.9M-8.4% $47.9M
EPS (Diluted) $1.08 N/A $1.04+7.2% $0.97+4.3% $0.93 N/A $0.83-8.8% $0.91

CBU Balance Sheet

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Total Assets $17.7B+2.6% $17.3B+2.0% $17.0B+1.8% $16.7B-0.6% $16.8B+2.3% $16.4B-0.1% $16.4B+3.1% $15.9B
Current Assets N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Cash & Equivalents $572.2M+89.6% $301.8M+23.0% $245.2M+3.4% $237.2M-54.2% $518.0M+162.9% $197.0M-43.1% $346.1M+71.8% $201.5M
Inventory N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Accounts Receivable N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Goodwill $889.3M+0.2% $888.0M+3.8% $855.8M+0.1% $854.8M0.0% $854.5M+0.2% $853.2M+0.1% $852.5M0.0% $852.3M
Total Liabilities $15.7B+2.8% $15.3B+1.9% $15.0B+1.6% $14.8B-1.0% $14.9B+2.1% $14.6B0.0% $14.6B+2.7% $14.2B
Current Liabilities N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Long-Term Debt N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A $990.2M N/A N/A
Total Equity $2.0B+0.9% $2.0B+3.5% $1.9B+3.0% $1.9B+2.7% $1.8B+4.0% $1.8B-1.2% $1.8B+6.9% $1.7B
Retained Earnings $1.4B+2.3% $1.4B+2.2% $1.4B+2.3% $1.3B+2.1% $1.3B+2.0% $1.3B+2.0% $1.2B+1.6% $1.2B

CBU Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Operating Cash Flow $71.6M-15.4% $84.6M-16.3% $101.1M+88.3% $53.7M-14.1% $62.5M-4.9% $65.7M+15.6% $56.9M+42.9% $39.8M
Capital Expenditures $11.3M-51.1% $23.0M+30.3% $17.7M+2.1% $17.3M+63.9% $10.6M+46.6% $7.2M+46.0% $4.9M-17.9% $6.0M
Free Cash Flow $60.3M-2.1% $61.6M-26.2% $83.4M+129.3% $36.4M-30.0% $52.0M-11.2% $58.5M+12.7% $51.9M+53.7% $33.8M
Investing Cash Flow -$202.7M-171.4% $283.7M+200.7% -$281.8M-83.4% -$153.7M-407.0% -$30.3M+85.6% -$210.6M+11.9% -$239.1M-39.6% -$171.2M
Financing Cash Flow $401.5M+228.8% -$311.8M-265.2% $188.7M+204.4% -$180.8M-162.6% $288.8M+6955.4% -$4.2M-101.3% $326.8M+6114.5% -$5.4M
Dividends Paid $24.8M+0.4% $24.7M+1.7% $24.3M+0.3% $24.2M-0.1% $24.3M+0.4% $24.2M+1.8% $23.7M-0.4% $23.8M
Share Buybacks $15.5M+35152.3% $44K-99.6% $11.0M+26171.4% $42K-12.5% $48K+132.9% -$146K-417.4% $46K-99.6% $11.4M

CBU Financial Ratios

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Gross Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Operating Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net Margin 26.6%+1.5pp 25.1%-1.4pp 26.5%+0.9pp 25.6%+0.5pp 25.1%-0.1pp 25.2%+2.1pp 23.1%-2.9pp 26.0%
Return on Equity 2.8%+0.1pp 2.7%-0.1pp 2.8%+0.1pp 2.7%+0.0pp 2.7%-0.1pp 2.8%+0.4pp 2.5%-0.4pp 2.9%
Return on Assets 0.3%+0.0pp 0.3%-0.0pp 0.3%+0.0pp 0.3%0.0pp 0.3%0.0pp 0.3%+0.0pp 0.3%-0.0pp 0.3%
Current Ratio N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Debt-to-Equity 7.77+0.1 7.63-0.1 7.75-0.1 7.85-0.3 8.14+7.6 0.56-7.6 8.19-0.3 8.52
FCF Margin 28.0%-0.4pp 28.4%-11.7pp 40.1%+21.9pp 18.1%-8.2pp 26.3%-3.3pp 29.6%+2.4pp 27.3%+9.0pp 18.3%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) reported $823.0M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 9.7% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) revenue grew by 9.7% year-over-year, from $750.5M to $823.0M in fiscal year 2025.

Yes, Community Financial System Inc (CBU) reported a net income of $210.5M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 25.6%.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) reported diluted earnings per share of $3.97 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 15.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) had a net profit margin of 25.6% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Yes, Community Financial System Inc (CBU) paid $1.86 per share in dividends during fiscal year 2025.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) has a return on equity of 10.5% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) generated $233.3M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a 5.3% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) generated $301.9M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) had $17.3B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) invested $68.5M in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Yes, Community Financial System Inc (CBU) spent $11.2M on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) had 53M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 7.63 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) had a return on assets of 1.2% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) has a Piotroski F-Score of 6 out of 9, indicating neutral financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) has an earnings quality ratio of 1.43x, considered cash-backed (high quality). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Community Financial System Inc (CBU) scores 29 out of 100 on our Financial Profile, indicating weak overall financial health. This composite score evaluates six dimensions: profitability (operating margin), revenue growth, leverage (debt-to-equity), liquidity (current ratio), cash flow quality (free cash flow margin), and shareholder returns (return on equity). Each dimension is normalized against standard financial benchmarks. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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