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Celcuity Inc Financials

CELC
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Mar 31, 2026 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows Celcuity Inc (CELC) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 10 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI CELC FY2025

Celcuity's visible business mechanic is funding an accelerating R&D engine with outside capital while cash burn, not revenue, shapes the balance sheet.

By FY2025, operating cash burn of $153.3M sat close to the net loss of $177.0M, so the reported loss is broadly translating into real cash consumption rather than being masked by working-capital timing. The year-end cash increase therefore reflects financing dependence, not internal generation: cash reached $165.7M only after $360.6M of financing inflow.

The capital structure has moved toward heavier external financing: debt to equity rose from 0.9x in FY2024 to 1.4x in FY2025 as liabilities expanded faster than the equity base. Shares outstanding also climbed from 25.5M in FY2023 to 48.2M in FY2025, showing that funding has come through dilution as well as borrowing.

R&D is the operating center of gravity, reaching $145.0M in FY2025 versus $27.2M for SG&A, which means spending is concentrated on development activity rather than a mature overhead structure. With cash only slightly above one year of the latest burn, liquidity is currently stocked but not self-renewing; maintaining that cushion depends on continued access to capital.

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Financial Health Signals

Financial health score pending refresh

We are recalculating Celcuity Inc's peer-relative financial health score against the latest fiscal year. It will appear here once the refresh completes. The signals and metrics below are current.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
4/7

Celcuity Inc passes 4 of 7 computable financial strength tests (2 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 2 of 4 profitability signals pass, 2 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass.

Earnings Quality Low Quality
0.87x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Celcuity Inc generates $0.87 in operating cash flow (-$153.3M OCF vs -$177.0M net income). This low ratio suggests earnings are primarily driven by accounting accruals rather than cash generation, which may not be sustainable.

Interest Coverage At Risk
-12.0x

Celcuity Inc earns $-12.0 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense (-$172.2M vs $14.4M). This narrow margin raises concern about the company's ability to service its debt if operating income declines.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
N/A
EBITDA
-$172.0M
YoY-52.1%

Celcuity Inc's EBITDA was -$172.0M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents a decrease of 52.1% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$177.0M
YoY-58.4%

Celcuity Inc reported -$177.0M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 58.4% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$-3.79
YoY-33.9%

Celcuity Inc earned $-3.79 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 33.9% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$153.5M
YoY-83.4%

Celcuity Inc generated -$153.5M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 83.4% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$165.7M
YoY+636.0%
5Y CAGR+70.1%

Celcuity Inc held $165.7M in cash against $137.5M in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
N/A
Shares Outstanding
48M
YoY+29.9%
5Y CAGR+36.2%

Celcuity Inc had 48M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 29.9% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
N/A
Operating Margin
N/A
Net Margin
N/A
Return on Equity
-176.1%
YoY-79.4pp
5Y CAGR-95.1pp

Celcuity Inc's ROE was -176.1% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 79.4 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$145.0M
YoY+39.1%
5Y CAGR+80.0%

Celcuity Inc invested $145.0M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 39.1% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
N/A
Capital Expenditures
$249K
YoY-0.4%
5Y CAGR+22.7%

Celcuity Inc invested $249K in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents a decrease of 0.4% from the prior year.

CELC Income Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Revenue N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Cost of Revenue N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Gross Profit N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
R&D Expenses $33.1M N/A $34.9M-13.2% $40.2M+35.2% $29.8M N/A $27.6M+22.6% $22.5M
SG&A Expenses $17.4M N/A $7.9M+109.5% $3.8M-40.6% $6.4M N/A $2.5M+38.4% $1.8M
Operating Income -$50.5M N/A -$42.8M+2.6% -$44.0M-21.8% -$36.1M N/A -$30.1M-23.8% -$24.3M
Interest Expense $4.5M N/A $4.6M+43.4% $3.2M+0.1% $3.2M N/A $3.3M+47.9% $2.3M
Income Tax N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net Income -$52.8M N/A -$43.8M+3.2% -$45.3M-22.4% -$37.0M N/A -$29.8M-25.6% -$23.7M
EPS (Diluted) $-0.97 N/A $-0.92+11.5% $-1.04-20.9% $-0.86 N/A $-0.70-12.9% $-0.62

CELC Balance Sheet

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Total Assets $410.2M-12.1% $466.6M-2.0% $476.0M+159.3% $183.6M-15.8% $218.1M-11.0% $245.1M-10.2% $273.0M-6.7% $292.5M
Current Assets $408.9M-12.2% $465.7M-2.1% $475.5M+159.7% $183.1M-15.9% $217.6M-11.0% $244.6M-10.2% $272.4M-6.7% $291.9M
Cash & Equivalents $145.2M-12.4% $165.7M+123.2% $74.3M+60.2% $46.4M+181.3% $16.5M-26.8% $22.5M+78.6% $12.6M-58.6% $30.5M
Inventory N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Accounts Receivable N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Goodwill N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Total Liabilities $356.6M-2.6% $366.0M+1.9% $359.0M+157.9% $139.2M+5.9% $131.5M+1.5% $129.5M+5.0% $123.3M+6.4% $115.9M
Current Liabilities $33.2M-24.8% $44.2M+13.8% $38.8M-2.9% $39.9M+21.3% $32.9M+3.8% $31.7M+20.6% $26.3M+34.7% $19.5M
Long-Term Debt $137.9M+0.2% $137.5M+0.2% $137.2M+29.9% $105.6M+0.2% $105.3M+0.2% $105.1M+0.2% $104.8M+0.2% $104.6M
Total Equity $53.5M-46.8% $100.6M-14.0% $117.0M+163.6% $44.4M-48.8% $86.7M-25.0% $115.6M-22.8% $149.7M-15.3% $176.7M
Retained Earnings -$501.7M-11.8% -$448.9M-12.8% -$397.9M-12.4% -$354.1M-14.7% -$308.9M-13.6% -$271.9M-15.6% -$235.2M-14.5% -$205.4M

CELC Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Operating Cash Flow -$55.1M-51.3% -$36.4M+18.8% -$44.8M-23.8% -$36.2M-1.0% -$35.9M-29.1% -$27.8M-35.1% -$20.6M-13.8% -$18.1M
Capital Expenditures $249K+369.8% $53K-45.4% $97K+148.7% $39K-35.0% $60K+33.3% $45K-11.8% $51K-20.3% $64K
Free Cash Flow -$55.3M-51.7% -$36.5M+18.8% -$44.9M-23.9% -$36.3M-0.9% -$35.9M-29.1% -$27.8M-34.9% -$20.6M-13.7% -$18.1M
Investing Cash Flow $34.5M-66.6% $103.4M+140.1% -$257.6M-491.2% $65.9M+171.4% $24.3M-35.4% $37.6M+1873.7% $1.9M+101.8% -$106.1M
Financing Cash Flow $34K-99.9% $24.4M-92.6% $330.3M+142281.5% $232K-95.8% $5.6M+4415.4% $123K-84.7% $803K-99.3% $123.4M
Dividends Paid N/A N/A $0 $0 $0 N/A $0 $0
Share Buybacks N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

CELC Financial Ratios

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Gross Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Operating Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Return on Equity -98.7% N/A -37.5%+64.6pp -102.0%-59.3pp -42.7% N/A -19.9%-6.5pp -13.4%
Return on Assets -12.9% N/A -9.2%+15.5pp -24.7%-7.7pp -17.0% N/A -10.9%-2.8pp -8.1%
Current Ratio 12.31+1.8 10.55-1.7 12.26+7.7 4.58-2.0 6.61-1.1 7.71-2.6 10.36-4.6 14.95
Debt-to-Equity 2.58+1.2 1.37+0.2 1.17-1.2 2.38+1.2 1.22+0.3 0.91+0.2 0.70+0.1 0.59
FCF Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

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Frequently Asked Questions

No, Celcuity Inc (CELC) reported a net income of -$177.0M in fiscal year 2025.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) reported diluted earnings per share of $-3.79 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -33.9% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) had EBITDA of -$172.0M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2025, Celcuity Inc (CELC) had $165.7M in cash and equivalents against $137.5M in long-term debt.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) has a return on equity of -176.1% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) generated -$153.5M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -83.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) generated -$153.3M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) had $466.6M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) invested $249K in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) invested $145.0M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) had 48M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) had a current ratio of 10.55 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.37 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) had a return on assets of -38.0% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Based on fiscal year 2025 data, Celcuity Inc (CELC) had $165.7M in cash against an annual operating cash burn of $153.3M. This gives an estimated cash runway of approximately 13 months at the current burn rate. Cash runway measures how long a company can continue operating before running out of cash, assuming no additional funding.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) has a Piotroski F-Score of 4 out of 7 computable signals; 2 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.87x, considered low quality (accrual-driven). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Celcuity Inc (CELC) has an interest coverage ratio of -12.0x, meaning it can struggle to cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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