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Americold Realty Financials

COLD
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Mar 31, 2026 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows Americold Realty (COLD) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 10 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI COLD FY2025

Americold’s core mechanic is a cash-generative but capex-hungry storage model where reinvestment and financing costs absorb most operating gains.

Operating cash flow stayed fairly steady near $360M-$412M across FY2023-FY2025, but free cash flow reversed from $102.4M in FY2024 to -$217.2M in FY2025 because capital spending jumped to $576.8M. That means the business can produce cash before reinvestment, yet the amount left for debt reduction or dividends depends heavily on how much asset upkeep and expansion is required in a given year.

Warehouse-level economics improved even as sales softened: revenue slipped to $2.60B in FY2025 from $2.67B in FY2024, while gross margin rose to 32.3% from 31.8%. But that improvement did not reach shareholders because SG&A climbed to $269.5M and operating margin compressed to just 0.3%, pointing to overhead and other operating costs absorbing the gross-profit gains rather than a simple pricing story.

The balance sheet is carrying more of the load: liabilities rose to $5.20B while equity fell to $2.88B, pushing debt-to-equity to 1.8x from 1.4x a year earlier. With dividends paid of $261.4M and free cash flow negative, the $383.3M financing inflow in FY2025 suggests internal cash generation alone was not enough to fund both reinvestment and shareholder payouts.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

FFO Margin FFO Growth Leverage Interest Cov. AFFO Margin Dividend Cov. 28 / 100
Financial Health Score 28/100
Scored as: REITs peer group

Scored against REITs for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Americold Realty's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

FFO Margin
20
FFO Growth
100
Interest Cov.
14
AFFO Margin
8
Dividend Cov.
23
Piotroski F-Score Partial
3/7

Americold Realty passes 3 of 7 computable financial strength tests (2 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 2 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution), 1 of 2 efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Mixed
-3.12x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Americold Realty generates $-3.12 in operating cash flow ($359.6M OCF vs -$115.3M net income). This mixed ratio suggests some earnings may rely on non-cash accounting items.

Interest Coverage At Risk
0.0x

Americold Realty earns $0.0 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense ($7.2M vs $147.8M). This narrow margin raises concern about the company's ability to service its debt if operating income declines.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$2.6B
YoY-2.4%
5Y CAGR+5.5%

Americold Realty generated $2.6B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 2.4% from the prior year.

EBITDA
$374.6M
YoY-22.7%
5Y CAGR-0.5%

Americold Realty's EBITDA was $374.6M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents a decrease of 22.7% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$115.3M
YoY-21.8%

Americold Realty reported -$115.3M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 21.8% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$-0.40
YoY-21.2%

Americold Realty earned $-0.40 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 21.2% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$217.2M
YoY-312.1%

Americold Realty generated -$217.2M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 312.1% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$136.9M
YoY+187.2%
5Y CAGR-26.1%

Americold Realty held $136.9M in cash against $0 in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
N/A
Shares Outstanding
285M
YoY+0.2%
5Y CAGR+2.5%

Americold Realty had 285M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 0.2% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
32.3%
YoY+0.5pp

Americold Realty's gross margin was 32.3% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is up 0.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
0.3%
YoY-4.4pp
5Y CAGR-8.2pp

Americold Realty's operating margin was 0.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 4.4 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
-4.4%
YoY-0.9pp
5Y CAGR-5.7pp

Americold Realty's net profit margin was -4.4% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 0.9 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
-4.0%
YoY-1.1pp
5Y CAGR-4.7pp

Americold Realty's ROE was -4.0% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 1.1 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
N/A
Share Buybacks
N/A
Capital Expenditures
$576.8M
YoY+86.4%
5Y CAGR+8.9%

Americold Realty invested $576.8M in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 86.4% from the prior year.

COLD Income Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Revenue $629.9M-4.3% $658.5M-0.8% $663.7M+2.0% $650.7M+3.5% $629.0M-5.6% $666.4M-1.1% $674.2M+2.0% $661.0M
Cost of Revenue $434.4M-1.6% $441.6M-3.7% $458.6M+4.5% $439.1M+3.8% $423.1M-7.1% $455.2M-2.1% $465.0M+4.4% $445.5M
Gross Profit $195.5M-9.8% $216.9M+5.8% $205.0M-3.1% $211.7M+2.8% $205.8M-2.5% $211.2M+0.9% $209.2M-2.9% $215.5M
R&D Expenses N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
SG&A Expenses $71.3M+14.4% $62.4M-12.2% $71.0M+6.1% $66.9M-3.4% $69.2M+4.0% $66.6M+4.6% $63.7M+7.1% $59.5M
Operating Income $14.3M+120.6% -$69.3M-513.9% $16.8M-55.4% $37.6M+69.2% $22.2M+364.0% -$8.4M-130.9% $27.2M-57.0% $63.4M
Interest Expense $41.5M+5.2% $39.5M+16.4% $33.9M-11.3% $38.2M+5.9% $36.1M+4.8% $34.5M+0.6% $34.3M+3.2% $33.2M
Income Tax -$6.6M+67.1% -$19.9M-219.2% -$6.2M-292.9% $3.2M+29.3% $2.5M+135.3% -$7.1M-757.2% -$828K+66.8% -$2.5M
Net Income -$13.6M+84.8% -$89.1M-683.9% -$11.4M-838.5% $1.5M+109.4% -$16.4M+55.2% -$36.6M-881.6% -$3.7M+94.2% -$64.1M
EPS (Diluted) $-0.05 N/A $-0.04-500.0% $0.01+116.7% $-0.06 N/A $-0.01+95.7% $-0.23

COLD Balance Sheet

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Total Assets $8.1B-0.5% $8.1B+0.5% $8.1B-0.1% $8.1B+3.4% $7.8B+1.2% $7.7B-1.9% $7.9B+1.1% $7.8B
Current Assets N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Cash & Equivalents $39.8M-70.9% $136.9M+310.5% $33.3M-67.1% $101.4M+160.3% $38.9M-18.3% $47.7M-22.2% $61.3M+38.6% $44.2M
Inventory N/A $6.8M N/A N/A N/A $7.4M N/A N/A
Accounts Receivable $372.1M+1.0% $368.5M-0.2% $369.1M+0.7% $366.5M-3.3% $379.0M-2.1% $386.9M-15.9% $460.3M+7.3% $429.1M
Goodwill $828.3M0.0% $828.3M+0.2% $827.0M-0.2% $828.5M-0.4% $831.9M+6.1% $784.0M-1.1% $792.8M+0.3% $790.6M
Total Liabilities $5.2B+0.5% $5.2B+3.8% $5.0B+1.3% $4.9B+7.3% $4.6B+4.0% $4.4B-1.4% $4.5B+3.7% $4.3B
Current Liabilities N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Long-Term Debt N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Total Equity $2.8B-2.2% $2.9B-4.9% $3.0B-2.6% $3.1B-2.4% $3.2B-2.8% $3.3B-2.6% $3.4B-2.3% $3.4B
Retained Earnings -$2.8B-2.9% -$2.7B-6.0% -$2.6B-3.1% -$2.5B-2.7% -$2.4B-3.5% -$2.3B-4.4% -$2.2B-3.1% -$2.2B

COLD Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Operating Cash Flow $39.9M-69.4% $130.2M+65.0% $78.9M-34.4% $120.3M+298.4% $30.2M-81.4% $162.6M+221.3% $50.6M-63.0% $136.7M
Capital Expenditures $110.0M-22.7% $142.4M-1.3% $144.3M-18.8% $177.7M+57.9% $112.5M+7.0% $105.2M+10.5% $95.2M+50.2% $63.3M
Free Cash Flow -$70.1M-477.0% -$12.2M+81.4% -$65.4M-13.9% -$57.4M+30.3% -$82.3M-243.4% $57.4M+228.9% -$44.5M-160.8% $73.3M
Investing Cash Flow -$126.0M+14.2% -$146.8M-3.1% -$142.4M-0.2% -$142.1M+37.3% -$226.7M-112.4% -$106.7M-9.7% -$97.3M-39.2% -$69.9M
Financing Cash Flow -$11.6M-109.6% $119.9M+3157.6% -$3.9M-104.9% $80.4M-57.0% $186.9M+387.5% -$65.0M-199.4% $65.4M+177.2% -$84.7M
Dividends Paid $66.1M+0.7% $65.6M-0.7% $66.1M-0.2% $66.2M+4.5% $63.4M+0.7% $62.9M-0.1% $63.0M-0.2% $63.1M
Share Buybacks N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

COLD Financial Ratios

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Gross Margin 31.0%-1.9pp 32.9%+2.0pp 30.9%-1.6pp 32.5%-0.2pp 32.7%+1.0pp 31.7%+0.7pp 31.0%-1.6pp 32.6%
Operating Margin 2.3%+12.8pp -10.5%-13.1pp 2.5%-3.3pp 5.8%+2.3pp 3.5%+4.8pp -1.3%-5.3pp 4.0%-5.5pp 9.6%
Net Margin -2.1%+11.4pp -13.5%-11.8pp -1.7%-1.9pp 0.2%+2.8pp -2.6%+2.9pp -5.5%-4.9pp -0.5%+9.2pp -9.7%
Return on Equity -0.5%+2.6pp -3.1%-2.7pp -0.4%-0.4pp 0.1%+0.6pp -0.5%+0.6pp -1.1%-1.0pp -0.1%+1.7pp -1.9%
Return on Assets -0.2%+0.9pp -1.1%-1.0pp -0.1%-0.2pp 0.0%+0.2pp -0.2%+0.3pp -0.5%-0.4pp -0.1%+0.8pp -0.8%
Current Ratio N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Debt-to-Equity 1.85+0.1 1.80+0.2 1.65+0.1 1.59+0.1 1.44+0.1 1.35+0.0 1.33+0.1 1.26
FCF Margin -11.1%-9.3pp -1.8%+8.0pp -9.8%-1.0pp -8.8%+4.3pp -13.1%-21.7pp 8.6%+15.2pp -6.6%-17.7pp 11.1%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Americold Realty (COLD) reported $2.6B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -2.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

Americold Realty (COLD) revenue declined by 2.4% year-over-year, from $2.7B to $2.6B in fiscal year 2025.

No, Americold Realty (COLD) reported a net income of -$115.3M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of -4.4%.

Americold Realty (COLD) reported diluted earnings per share of $-0.40 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -21.2% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Americold Realty (COLD) had EBITDA of $374.6M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

Americold Realty (COLD) had a gross margin of 32.3% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Americold Realty (COLD) had an operating margin of 0.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Americold Realty (COLD) had a net profit margin of -4.4% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Americold Realty (COLD) has a return on equity of -4.0% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Americold Realty (COLD) generated -$217.2M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -312.1% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Americold Realty (COLD) generated $359.6M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Americold Realty (COLD) had $8.1B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Americold Realty (COLD) invested $576.8M in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Americold Realty (COLD) had 285M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Americold Realty (COLD) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.80 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Americold Realty (COLD) had a return on assets of -1.4% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Americold Realty (COLD) has a Piotroski F-Score of 3 out of 7 computable signals; 2 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Americold Realty (COLD) has an earnings quality ratio of -3.12x, considered mixed quality. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Americold Realty (COLD) has an interest coverage ratio of 0.0x, meaning it can struggle to cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Americold Realty (COLD) scores 28 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating weak standing within its REITs peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (FFO Margin, FFO Growth, Leverage, Interest Cov., AFFO Margin, Dividend Cov.), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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