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Ecopetrol S.A (EC) Financials

EC NYSE
FY2025 annual
Revenue $31.9B +5.4% YoY
Net Income $2.8B -11.1% YoY
EPS (Diluted) $0.07 -11.0% YoY
Free Cash Flow $6.3B -22.3% YoY
Market Cap $32.7B as of Nov 4, 2026
Price / Sales 1.0x on $31.9B revenue, FY2025
Price / Earnings 11.7x on $2.8B net income, FY2025
Price / Book 1.5x on $21.7B equity, Q4 FY2025

A multiple compares the market's price with a filed figure; it says what the market pays, not how the business is doing. The market capitalization is the vendor's as of Nov 4, 2026; every other figure is from the SEC filings on this page. Not financial advice.

Source SEC Filings (20-F/6-K) Latest period FY2025, ended Dec 31, 2025 Reported Currency USD FYE December

Newest figures come from the 20-F for FY2025, filed Apr 30, 2026. Each column of the statement tables below links to the filing it was taken from, and every filing is listed on the EC SEC filings page.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) reported $31.9B in revenue for fiscal year 2025, up 5.4% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 11 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (20-F and 6-K reports).

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 58 / 100
Financial Health Score 58/100
Scored as: Energy peer group

Scored against energy companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group, and the overall is the average of the dimensions that can be computed. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Ecopetrol S.A's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
77

Ecopetrol S.A has an operating margin of 22.3%, meaning the company retains $22 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This strong profitability earns a score of 77/100, reflecting efficient cost management and pricing power. This is down from 28.8% the prior year.

Growth
19

Ecopetrol S.A's revenue grew 5.4% year-over-year to $31.9B, a solid pace of expansion. This earns a growth score of 19/100.

Leverage
29

Ecopetrol S.A has elevated debt relative to equity (D/E of 1.22), meaning the company relies heavily on borrowed funds. This high leverage results in a low score of 29/100, reflecting increased financial risk.

Liquidity
58

Ecopetrol S.A's current ratio of 1.55 indicates adequate short-term liquidity, earning a score of 58/100. The company can meet its near-term obligations, though with limited headroom.

Cash Flow
84

Ecopetrol S.A converts 19.7% of revenue into free cash flow ($6.3B). This strong cash generation earns a score of 84/100.

Returns
79

Ecopetrol S.A earns a strong 12.9% return on equity (ROE), meaning it generates $13 of profit for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This efficient capital use earns a returns score of 79/100. This is down from 17.3% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Distress
1.28

Ecopetrol S.A scores 1.28, below the 1.81 distress threshold. This indicates elevated financial distress risk and warrants close attention to liquidity and debt levels.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Neutral
6/9

Ecopetrol S.A passes 6 of 9 financial strength tests. 3 of 4 profitability signals pass, all 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, neither operating efficiency signal passes.

Earnings Quality Cash-Backed
3.18x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Ecopetrol S.A generates $3.18 in operating cash flow ($8.9B OCF vs $2.8B net income). This indicates profits are well-supported by actual cash generation, not accounting adjustments.

Interest Coverage Adequate
2.47x

Ecopetrol S.A earns $2.47 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense ($7.1B vs $2.9B). This adequate coverage means the company can meet its interest obligations, but has limited cushion if earnings fall.

Key Financial Metrics

Export CSV

Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$31.9B
YoY+5.4%
5Y CAGR+16.8%
10Y CAGR+6.7%

Ecopetrol S.A generated $31.9B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 5.4% from the prior year.

EBITDA
$11.4B
YoY-6.4%
5Y CAGR+18.8%
10Y CAGR+15.0%

Ecopetrol S.A's EBITDA was $11.4B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents a decrease of 6.4% from the prior year.

Net Income
$2.8B
YoY-11.1%
5Y CAGR+43.3%
10Y CAGRn/m

Ecopetrol S.A reported $2.8B in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 11.1% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$0.07
YoY-11.0%
5Y CAGR+43.4%

Ecopetrol S.A earned $0.07 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 11.0% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
$6.3B
YoY-22.3%
5Y CAGR+39.0%
10Y CAGR+20.2%

Ecopetrol S.A generated $6.3B in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 22.3% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$2.8B
YoY-10.7%
5Y CAGR+14.0%
10Y CAGR+3.2%

Ecopetrol S.A held $2.8B in cash against $26.4B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Shares Outstanding
41.12B
YoY0.0%
5Y CAGR0.0%

Ecopetrol S.A had 41.12B shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. That is unchanged from the prior year.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
31.4%
YoY-3.7pp
5Y change+6.2pp
10Y change+2.1pp

Ecopetrol S.A's gross margin was 31.4% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is down 3.7 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
22.3%
YoY-6.6pp
5Y change+8.0pp
10Y change+18.2pp

Ecopetrol S.A's operating margin was 22.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 6.6 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
8.8%
YoY-1.6pp
5Y change+5.6pp
10Y change+22.5pp

Ecopetrol S.A's net profit margin was 8.8% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 1.6 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
12.9%
YoY-4.4pp
5Y change+9.7pp
10Y change+29.6pp

Ecopetrol S.A's ROE was 12.9% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 4.4 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

Capital Expenditures
$2.6B
YoY+20.5%
5Y CAGR+12.2%
10Y CAGR-0.4%

Ecopetrol S.A invested $2.6B in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 20.5% from the prior year.

R&D Spending

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Share Buybacks

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

EC Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

EC annual income statement
MetricFY2520-FFY2420-FFY2320-FFY2220-FFY2120-FFY2020-FFY1920-FFY1820-FFY1720-FFY1620-FFY1520-F
Revenue$31.9B+5.4%$30.2B-19.3%$37.5B+12.9%$33.2B+43.8%$23.1B+57.7%$14.6B-32.9%$21.8B+3.3%$21.1B+12.6%$18.8B+16.1%$16.2B-2.8%$16.6B
Cost of Revenue$21.8B+11.4%$19.6B-15.0%$23.1B+24.1%$18.6B+33.2%$14.0B+27.6%$10.9B-20.2%$13.7B+8.3%$12.7B+2.5%$12.4B+8.4%$11.4B-2.8%$11.7B
Gross Profit$10.0B-5.7%$10.6B-26.2%$14.4B-1.3%$14.6B+60.0%$9.1B+147.3%$3.7B-54.4%$8.1B-4.1%$8.4B+32.2%$6.4B+34.6%$4.7B-2.7%$4.9B
Operating Income$7.1B-18.6%$8.7B-20.2%$10.9B-12.7%$12.5B+67.9%$7.5B+256.5%$2.1B-67.4%$6.4B-7.2%$6.9B+27.5%$5.4B+82.6%$3.0B+338.5%$676.7M
EBITDA$11.4B-6.4%$12.2B-16.3%$14.5B-3.3%$15.0B+50.3%$10.0B+108.2%$4.8B-46.8%$9.0B-2.7%$9.3B+13.3%$8.2B+48.9%$5.5B+94.7%$2.8B
Interest Expense$2.9B+22.6%$2.3B-13.9%$2.7B+62.8%$1.7B+49.9%$1.1B-2.8%$1.1B+12.5%$1.0B-5.9%$1.1B-11.9%$1.2B+6.3%$1.2B+33.7%$863.1M
Income Tax$1.2B-57.5%$2.8B-8.1%$3.0B-23.6%$3.9B+78.5%$2.2B+272.0%$593.9M-58.7%$1.4B-43.3%$2.5B+30.7%$1.9B+28.4%$1.5B+571.3%$225.5M
Net Income$2.8B-11.1%$3.1B-43.0%$5.5B-16.1%$6.6B+67.2%$3.9B+750.4%$462.3M-89.0%$4.2B+19.7%$3.5B+45.6%$2.4B+194.9%$815.8Mn/m-$2.3B
EPS (Basic)$0.07-11.0%$0.08-43.1%$0.13-16.1%$0.16+67.2%$0.10+753.6%$0.01-89.0%$0.10N/AN/AN/AN/A
EPS (Diluted)$0.07-11.0%$0.08-43.1%$0.13-16.1%$0.16+67.2%$0.10+753.6%$0.01-89.0%$0.10N/AN/AN/AN/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: R&D Expenses, SG&A Expenses, Diluted Shares (Avg).

EC Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

EC annual balance sheet
MetricFY2520-FFY2420-FFY2320-FFY2220-FFY2120-FFY2020-FFY1920-FFY1820-FFY1720-FFY1620-FFY1520-F
Total Assets$75.1B+11.1%$67.6B-7.7%$73.3B+16.4%$62.9B+3.4%$60.9B+51.8%$40.1B-1.8%$40.9B+6.5%$38.4B-2.9%$39.5B-0.4%$39.6BN/A
Current Assets$14.2B+3.4%$13.8B-23.4%$18.0B+11.7%$16.1B+23.7%$13.0B+95.2%$6.7B-6.7%$7.1B-14.3%$8.3B+6.9%$7.8B-3.2%$8.0BN/A
Cash & Equivalents$2.8B-10.7%$3.2B-1.2%$3.2B+0.8%$3.2B-12.4%$3.7B+146.8%$1.5B-31.4%$2.2B+11.2%$1.9B-27.1%$2.7B-5.0%$2.8B+34.8%$2.1B
Inventory$2.3B+0.8%$2.3B-14.8%$2.7B+8.1%$2.5B+17.1%$2.1B+43.3%$1.5B-14.7%$1.7B+10.0%$1.6B+1.8%$1.5B+20.4%$1.3BN/A
Accounts Receivable$4.0B-14.5%$4.6B-46.8%$8.7B+6.9%$8.2B+76.0%$4.6B+230.1%$1.4B-19.3%$1.7B-31.0%$2.5B+23.4%$2.0B+45.6%$1.4BN/A
Goodwill$1.3B+10.2%$1.2B-8.0%$1.3B+14.0%$1.1B-5.5%$1.2B+153.4%$464.5M+31.2%$353.9M-0.8%$356.9M-8.2%$388.7M+0.6%$386.5MN/A
Total Liabilities$46.7B+7.1%$43.6B-7.3%$47.1B+19.9%$39.3B+3.0%$38.1B+55.5%$24.5B+6.2%$23.1B+11.1%$20.8B-10.9%$23.3B-7.1%$25.1BN/A
Current Liabilities$9.2B+2.2%$9.0B-21.1%$11.4B-3.4%$11.8B+55.4%$7.6B+42.7%$5.3B-19.7%$6.6B+21.0%$5.5B-2.8%$5.6B+3.4%$5.5BN/A
Non-Current Liabilities$37.5B+8.3%$34.6B-2.9%$35.7B+29.9%$27.5B-10.1%$30.5B+59.1%$19.2B+16.7%$16.5B+7.6%$15.3B-13.5%$17.7B-10.0%$19.7BN/A
Long-Term Debt$26.4B+7.0%$24.6B+4.4%$23.6B+22.2%$19.3B-10.4%$21.6B+77.1%$12.2B+20.1%$10.1B-3.2%$10.5B-18.6%$12.9B-19.7%$16.0BN/A
Total Equity$21.7B+19.6%$18.1B-8.6%$19.8B+10.6%$17.9B+4.1%$17.2B+18.3%$14.5B-12.4%$16.6B-2.1%$17.0B+9.0%$15.6B+11.1%$14.0B+2.3%$13.7B
Retained Earnings$2.0B-25.6%$2.8B-39.7%$4.6B-26.3%$6.2B+66.0%$3.7B+1812.5%$195.2M-94.8%$3.8B+22.7%$3.1B+75.7%$1.7Bn/m-$134.1MN/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Short-Term Investments, Long-Term Investments.

EC Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

EC annual cash flow statement
MetricFY2520-FFY2420-FFY2320-FFY2220-FFY2120-FFY2020-FFY1920-FFY1820-FFY1720-FFY1620-FFY1520-F
Operating Cash Flow$8.9B-13.3%$10.2B+97.6%$5.2B-31.2%$7.5B+33.1%$5.7B+111.5%$2.7B-68.3%$8.5B+22.3%$6.9B+21.6%$5.7B+19.9%$4.7B+27.9%$3.7B
Depreciation & Amortization$4.3B+24.4%$3.4B-4.6%$3.6B+43.3%$2.5B-1.2%$2.6B-6.1%$2.7B+3.7%$2.6B+10.5%$2.4B-14.6%$2.8B+9.5%$2.5B+17.9%$2.1B
Capital Expenditures$2.6B+20.5%$2.2B-11.7%$2.4B+34.2%$1.8B+18.6%$1.5B+4.8%$1.5B+19.7%$1.2B+20.5%$1.0B+28.3%$792.0M-34.8%$1.2B-55.2%$2.7B
Free Cash Flow$6.3B-22.3%$8.1B+195.3%$2.7B-52.1%$5.7B+38.5%$4.1B+240.7%$1.2B-83.3%$7.2B+22.6%$5.9B+20.5%$4.9B+38.8%$3.5B+255.1%$993.5M
Investing Cash Flow-$4.8Bn/m-$5.0Bn/m-$5.2Bn/m-$3.8Bn/m-$5.2Bn/m-$2.5Bn/m-$3.1Bn/m-$2.7Bn/m-$1.5Bn/m-$3.1Bn/m-$4.1B
Financing Cash Flow-$4.6Bn/m-$5.1Bn/m-$92.8Mn/m-$3.9B-325.2%$1.7Bn/m-$765.9Mn/m-$5.2Bn/m-$4.9Bn/m-$4.3Bn/m-$920.8Mn/m-$442.0M
Dividends Paid$3.1B-11.7%$3.5B+142.2%$1.5B-47.5%$2.8B+298.9%$696.1M-72.6%$2.5B-39.9%$4.2B+210.6%$1.4B+170.2%$504.2M-11.6%$570.6M-67.3%$1.7B

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Stock-Based Compensation, Share Buybacks.

EC Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

EC annual financial ratios
MetricFY2520-FFY2420-FFY2320-FFY2220-FFY2120-FFY2020-FFY1920-FFY1820-FFY1720-FFY1620-FFY1520-F
Gross Margin31.4%-3.7pp35.1%-3.3pp38.4%-5.5pp44.0%+4.4pp39.5%+14.3pp25.2%-11.9pp37.1%-2.9pp40.0%+5.9pp34.0%+4.7pp29.4%0.0pp29.3%
Operating Margin22.3%-6.6pp28.8%-0.3pp29.2%-8.6pp37.7%+5.4pp32.3%+18.0pp14.3%-15.1pp29.4%-3.3pp32.7%+3.8pp28.9%+10.5pp18.4%+14.3pp4.1%
Net Margin8.8%-1.6pp10.4%-4.3pp14.7%-5.1pp19.8%+2.8pp17.0%+13.9pp3.2%-16.1pp19.2%+2.6pp16.6%+3.8pp12.8%+7.8pp5.1%+18.8pp-13.7%
Return on Equity12.9%-4.4pp17.3%-10.5pp27.8%-8.9pp36.7%+13.8pp22.9%+19.7pp3.2%-22.1pp25.3%+4.6pp20.6%+5.2pp15.5%+9.6pp5.8%+22.5pp-16.7%
Return on Assets3.7%-0.9pp4.6%-2.9pp7.5%-2.9pp10.4%+4.0pp6.5%+5.3pp1.1%-9.1pp10.3%+1.1pp9.1%+3.0pp6.1%+4.0pp2.1%N/A
Current Ratio1.550.0x1.530.0x1.58+0.2x1.36-0.3x1.71+0.5x1.25+0.2x1.07-0.4x1.52+0.1x1.38-0.1x1.47N/A
Debt-to-Equity1.22-0.1x1.36+0.2x1.19+0.1x1.08-0.2x1.25+0.4x0.84+0.2x0.610.0x0.62-0.2x0.83-0.3x1.14N/A
Liabilities-to-Equity2.16-0.3x2.410.0x2.38+0.2x2.190.0x2.22+0.5x1.69+0.3x1.39+0.2x1.22-0.3x1.50-0.3x1.79N/A
Asset Turnover0.420.0x0.45-0.1x0.510.0x0.53+0.1x0.380.0x0.36-0.2x0.530.0x0.55+0.1x0.47+0.1x0.41N/A
FCF Margin19.7%-7.0pp26.7%+19.4pp7.3%-9.9pp17.2%-0.7pp17.9%+9.6pp8.3%-24.9pp33.1%+5.2pp27.9%+1.8pp26.1%+4.3pp21.8%+15.8pp6.0%

Similar Companies

Newest fiscal year on record for each company. The health score is the peer-relative Financial Health Score for that year; a dash means no score is published for it. Market cap is stated at each company's latest close.

Company Fiscal year Revenue Net income Net margin Market cap Health score
Ecopetrol S.A EC FY2025 $31.9B $2.8B 8.8% $32.7B 58/100
Cenovus Energy Inc. CVE FY2025 $36.2B $2.9B 7.9% $52.4B 55/100
Imperial Oil Limited IMO FY2025 $34.3B $2.4B 6.9% $60.2B 59/100
YPF Sociedad Anonima YPF FY2025 $18.4B -$826.0M -4.5% $16.3B 37/100
Suncor Energy, Inc. SU FY2025 $38.2B $4.3B 11.3% $84.3B 64/100
Eni S.p.A. E FY2025 $96.4B $3.1B 3.2% $80.6B 41/100

Frequently Asked Questions

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) reported $31.9B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 5.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) revenue grew by 5.4% year-over-year, from $30.2B to $31.9B in fiscal year 2025.

Yes, Ecopetrol S.A (EC) reported a net income of $2.8B in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 8.8%.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) reported diluted earnings per share of $0.07 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -11.0% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) had EBITDA of $11.4B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2025, Ecopetrol S.A (EC) had $2.8B in cash and equivalents against $26.4B in long-term debt.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) had a gross margin of 31.4% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) had an operating margin of 22.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) had a net profit margin of 8.8% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) has a return on equity of 12.9% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) generated $6.3B in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -22.3% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) generated $8.9B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) had $75.1B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) invested $2.6B in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) had 41.12B shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) had a current ratio of 1.55 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.22 as of fiscal year 2025. We compute it as long-term debt divided by total shareholder equity, where long-term debt is the noncurrent part of the company's borrowings, so debt due within the next twelve months is not counted.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) had a liabilities-to-equity ratio of 2.16 as of fiscal year 2025, which is total liabilities divided by total shareholder equity. Total liabilities counts every obligation on the balance sheet (payables, deposits, insurance reserves and deferred taxes as well as borrowings), so this ratio usually runs well above debt-to-equity.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) had a return on assets of 3.7% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) trades at 11.7x earnings, its market capitalization divided by $2.8B net income, FY2025. The market capitalization is $32.7B as of Nov 4, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) trades at 1.0x sales, its market capitalization divided by $31.9B revenue, FY2025. The market capitalization is $32.7B as of Nov 4, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) has an Altman Z-Score of 1.28, placing it in the Distress Zone (elevated bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) has a Piotroski F-Score of 6 out of 9, indicating neutral financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) has an earnings quality ratio of 3.18x, considered cash-backed (high quality). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) has an interest coverage ratio of 2.47x, meaning it can adequately cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Ecopetrol S.A (EC) scores 58 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating moderate standing within its energy companies peer group. The score is the average of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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