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Elanco Animal Health Financials

ELAN
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Updated Dec 31, 2025 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 10 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity Cash Flow Returns 43 / 100
Financial Profile 43/100

Based on FY2025 annual data. Scores normalized against common benchmarks. How we calculate these scores

Growth
44

Elanco Animal Health's revenue grew 6.2% year-over-year to $4.7B, a solid pace of expansion. This earns a growth score of 44/100.

Leverage
90

Elanco Animal Health carries a low D/E ratio of 0.57, meaning only $0.57 of long-term debt for every $1 of shareholders' equity. This conservative leverage earns a score of 90/100, indicating a strong balance sheet with room for future borrowing.

Liquidity
40

Elanco Animal Health's current ratio of 2.17 indicates adequate short-term liquidity, earning a score of 40/100. The company can meet its near-term obligations, though with limited headroom.

Cash Flow
40

Elanco Animal Health has a free cash flow margin of 6.0%, earning a moderate score of 40/100. The company generates positive cash flow after capital investments, but with room for improvement.

Returns
3

Elanco Animal Health generates a -3.5% ROE, indicating limited profit relative to shareholders' investment. This results in a returns score of 3/100. This is down from 5.5% the prior year.

Piotroski F-Score Neutral
5/9

Elanco Animal Health passes 5 of 9 financial strength tests. 2 of 4 profitability signals pass, 1 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, both operating efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Mixed
-2.41x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Elanco Animal Health generates $-2.41 in operating cash flow ($560.0M OCF vs -$232.0M net income). This mixed ratio suggests some earnings may rely on non-cash accounting items.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$4.7B
YoY+6.2%
5Y CAGR+7.6%

Elanco Animal Health generated $4.7B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 6.2% from the prior year.

EBITDA
N/A
Net Income
-$232.0M
YoY-168.6%

Elanco Animal Health reported -$232.0M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 168.6% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$-0.47
YoY-169.1%

Elanco Animal Health earned $-0.47 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 169.1% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
$284.0M
YoY-27.9%

Elanco Animal Health generated $284.0M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 27.9% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$545.0M
YoY+16.5%
5Y CAGR+1.9%

Elanco Animal Health held $545.0M in cash against $3.8B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
N/A
Shares Outstanding
497M
YoY+0.5%
5Y CAGR+1.0%

Elanco Animal Health had 497M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 0.5% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
55.0%
YoY+0.1pp
5Y CAGR+5.9pp

Elanco Animal Health's gross margin was 55.0% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is up 0.1 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
N/A
Net Margin
-4.9%
YoY-12.5pp
5Y CAGR+12.6pp

Elanco Animal Health's net profit margin was -4.9% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 12.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
-3.5%
YoY-9.1pp
5Y CAGR+3.3pp

Elanco Animal Health's ROE was -3.5% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 9.1 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$368.0M
YoY+7.0%
5Y CAGR+2.3%

Elanco Animal Health invested $368.0M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 7.0% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
N/A
Capital Expenditures
$276.0M
YoY+87.8%
5Y CAGR+15.4%

Elanco Animal Health invested $276.0M in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 87.8% from the prior year.

ELAN Income Statement

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Revenue $1.1B+0.6% $1.1B-8.4% $1.2B+4.0% $1.2B+17.0% $1.0B-1.0% $1.0B-13.0% $1.2B-1.7% $1.2B
Cost of Revenue $555.0M+4.7% $530.0M+0.4% $528.0M+3.7% $509.0M+1.6% $501.0M+1.8% $492.0M-0.6% $495.0M-3.9% $515.0M
Gross Profit $589.0M-3.0% $607.0M-14.9% $713.0M+4.2% $684.0M+31.8% $519.0M-3.5% $538.0M-21.9% $689.0M-0.1% $690.0M
R&D Expenses $93.0M+4.5% $89.0M-3.3% $92.0M-2.1% $94.0M+16.0% $81.0M-6.9% $87.0M-2.2% $89.0M+2.3% $87.0M
SG&A Expenses $338.0M-3.7% $351.0M-12.3% $400.0M+17.3% $341.0M+13.7% $300.0M-7.1% $323.0M-8.8% $354.0M+5.0% $337.0M
Operating Income N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Interest Expense $80.0M+53.8% $52.0M+8.3% $48.0M+20.0% $40.0M-13.0% $46.0M-20.7% $58.0M-10.8% $65.0M-1.5% $66.0M
Income Tax $17.0M+206.3% -$16.0M-214.3% $14.0M+300.0% -$7.0M+83.7% -$43.0M-122.1% $195.0M+983.3% $18.0M+190.0% -$20.0M
Net Income -$276.0M-711.8% -$34.0M-409.1% $11.0M-83.6% $67.0M+937.5% -$8.0M-102.2% $364.0M+828.0% -$50.0M-256.3% $32.0M
EPS (Diluted) N/A $-0.07-450.0% $0.02-84.6% $0.13 N/A $0.73+830.0% $-0.10-266.7% $0.06

ELAN Balance Sheet

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Total Assets $13.4B-1.4% $13.6B-1.4% $13.7B+6.2% $12.9B+2.6% $12.6B-5.0% $13.3B-3.5% $13.8B-1.8% $14.0B
Current Assets $3.5B-1.0% $3.5B-3.3% $3.6B+5.1% $3.4B+7.0% $3.2B-4.5% $3.4B-16.1% $4.0B-1.0% $4.0B
Cash & Equivalents $545.0M+7.9% $505.0M-6.3% $539.0M+10.7% $487.0M+4.1% $468.0M-4.5% $490.0M+17.8% $416.0M+20.6% $345.0M
Inventory $1.7B+1.7% $1.7B+2.3% $1.7B+4.9% $1.6B+1.1% $1.6B-3.6% $1.6B+1.3% $1.6B-1.6% $1.6B
Accounts Receivable $873.0M-2.3% $894.0M-9.6% $989.0M+2.0% $970.0M+20.5% $805.0M-4.2% $840.0M-15.9% $999.0M+1.1% $988.0M
Goodwill $4.8B+0.3% $4.8B+0.1% $4.8B+5.5% $4.5B+2.1% $4.4B-4.6% $4.6B+3.2% $4.5B0.0% $4.5B
Total Liabilities $6.8B+0.1% $6.8B-2.4% $7.0B+5.8% $6.6B+1.1% $6.5B-3.6% $6.8B-13.6% $7.8B-1.8% $8.0B
Current Liabilities $1.6B+9.8% $1.5B+4.5% $1.4B+9.7% $1.3B-3.5% $1.3B-0.5% $1.3B-3.6% $1.4B+11.2% $1.2B
Long-Term Debt $3.8B-0.2% $3.8B-4.7% $4.0B-9.1% $4.4B+1.7% $4.3B-0.8% $4.3B-21.1% $5.5B-4.6% $5.7B
Total Equity $6.5B-3.0% $6.7B-0.4% $6.8B+6.6% $6.4B+4.2% $6.1B-6.5% $6.5B+9.8% $5.9B-1.9% $6.1B
Retained Earnings -$2.2B-14.5% -$1.9B-1.8% -$1.9B+0.6% -$1.9B+3.4% -$1.9B-0.4% -$1.9B+15.8% -$2.3B-2.2% -$2.3B

ELAN Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Operating Cash Flow $108.0M-50.7% $219.0M-7.6% $237.0M+6025.0% -$4.0M-102.3% $177.0M+9.3% $162.0M-19.0% $200.0M+9900.0% $2.0M
Capital Expenditures $62.0M-32.6% $92.0M+61.4% $57.0M-12.3% $65.0M+38.3% $47.0M+11.9% $42.0M+23.5% $34.0M+41.7% $24.0M
Free Cash Flow $46.0M-63.8% $127.0M-29.4% $180.0M+360.9% -$69.0M-153.1% $130.0M+8.3% $120.0M-27.7% $166.0M+854.5% -$22.0M
Investing Cash Flow -$64.0M+36.6% -$101.0M-80.4% -$56.0M+3.4% -$58.0M+35.6% -$90.0M-107.2% $1.2B+3869.7% -$33.0M-189.2% $37.0M
Financing Cash Flow -$18.0M+88.2% -$153.0M+1.9% -$156.0M-400.0% $52.0M+262.5% -$32.0M+97.6% -$1.3B-1340.9% -$93.0M-244.4% -$27.0M
Dividends Paid N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Share Buybacks N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

ELAN Financial Ratios

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Gross Margin 51.5%-1.9pp 53.4%-4.1pp 57.5%+0.1pp 57.3%+6.5pp 50.9%-1.3pp 52.2%-6.0pp 58.2%+0.9pp 57.3%
Operating Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net Margin -24.1%-21.1pp -3.0%-3.9pp 0.9%-4.7pp 5.6%+6.4pp -0.8%-36.1pp 35.3%+39.6pp -4.2%-6.9pp 2.7%
Return on Equity -4.2%-3.7pp -0.5%-0.7pp 0.2%-0.9pp 1.1%+1.2pp -0.1%-5.7pp 5.6%+6.4pp -0.8%-1.4pp 0.5%
Return on Assets -2.1%-1.8pp -0.3%-0.3pp 0.1%-0.4pp 0.5%+0.6pp -0.1%-2.8pp 2.7%+3.1pp -0.4%-0.6pp 0.2%
Current Ratio 2.17-0.2 2.40-0.2 2.60-0.1 2.71+0.3 2.44-0.1 2.55-0.4 2.93-0.4 3.29
Debt-to-Equity 0.57+0.0 0.56-0.0 0.58-0.1 0.68-0.0 0.70+0.0 0.66-0.3 0.92-0.0 0.95
FCF Margin 4.0%-7.1pp 11.2%-3.3pp 14.5%+20.3pp -5.8%-18.5pp 12.8%+1.1pp 11.7%-2.4pp 14.0%+15.8pp -1.8%

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Frequently Asked Questions

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) reported $4.7B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 6.2% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) revenue grew by 6.2% year-over-year, from $4.4B to $4.7B in fiscal year 2025.

No, Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) reported a net income of -$232.0M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of -4.9%.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) reported diluted earnings per share of $-0.47 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -169.1% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

As of fiscal year 2025, Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) had $545.0M in cash and equivalents against $3.8B in long-term debt.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) had a gross margin of 55.0% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) had a net profit margin of -4.9% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) has a return on equity of -3.5% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) generated $284.0M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -27.9% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) generated $560.0M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) had $13.4B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) invested $276.0M in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) invested $368.0M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) had 497M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) had a current ratio of 2.17 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.57 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) had a return on assets of -1.7% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) has a Piotroski F-Score of 5 out of 9, indicating neutral financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7–9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) has an earnings quality ratio of -2.41x, considered mixed quality. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) scores 43 out of 100 on our Financial Profile, indicating moderate overall financial health. This composite score evaluates six dimensions: profitability (operating margin), revenue growth, leverage (debt-to-equity), liquidity (current ratio), cash flow quality (free cash flow margin), and shareholder returns (return on equity). Each dimension is normalized against standard financial benchmarks. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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