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GSK plc (GSK) Financials

GSK
FY2025 annual
Revenue $43.9B +11.8% YoY
Net Income $7.7B +138.4% YoY
EPS (Diluted) $1.87 +139.7% YoY
Free Cash Flow $8.6B +33.2% YoY
Market Cap $102.6B as of Oct 22, 2026
Price / Sales 2.3x on $43.9B revenue, FY2025
Price / Earnings 13.3x on $7.7B net income, FY2025
Price / Book 4.7x on $22.0B equity, Q4 FY2025

A multiple compares the market's price with a filed figure; it says what the market pays, not how the business is doing. The market capitalization is the vendor's as of Oct 22, 2026; every other figure is from the SEC filings on this page. Not financial advice.

Source SEC Filings (20-F/6-K) Latest period FY2025, ended Dec 31, 2025 Reported Currency USD FYE December

Newest figures come from the 20-F for FY2025, filed Mar 6, 2026. Each column of the statement tables below links to the filing it was taken from, and every filing is listed on the GSK SEC filings page.

GSK plc (GSK) reported $43.9B in revenue for fiscal year 2025, up 11.8% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 11 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 60 / 100
Financial Health Score 60/100

Scored against operating companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group, and the overall is the average of the dimensions that can be computed. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of GSK plc's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
82

GSK plc has an operating margin of 24.3%, meaning the company retains $24 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This strong profitability earns a score of 82/100, reflecting efficient cost management and pricing power. This is up from 12.8% the prior year.

Growth
55

GSK plc's revenue grew 11.8% year-over-year to $43.9B, a solid pace of expansion. This earns a growth score of 55/100.

Leverage
49

GSK plc has a moderate D/E ratio of 0.90. This balance of debt and equity financing earns a leverage score of 49/100.

Liquidity
12

GSK plc's current ratio of 0.82 is below the typical benchmark, resulting in a score of 12/100. This tight liquidity could limit financial flexibility if cash inflows slow.

Cash Flow
84

GSK plc converts 19.6% of revenue into free cash flow ($8.6B). This strong cash generation earns a score of 84/100.

Returns
79

GSK plc earns a strong 34.9% return on equity (ROE), meaning it generates $35 of profit for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This efficient capital use earns a returns score of 79/100. This is up from 18.8% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Grey Zone
2.13

GSK plc scores 2.13, placing it in the grey zone between 1.81 and 2.99. The largest contribution to the score comes from a market capitalization of $102.6B against total liabilities of $60.7B. This signals moderate financial risk that warrants monitoring.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Strong
8/9

GSK plc passes 8 of 9 financial strength tests. All 4 profitability signals pass (positive income, cash flow, and earnings quality), 2 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, both operating efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Cash-Backed
1.35x

For every $1 of reported earnings, GSK plc generates $1.35 in operating cash flow ($10.4B OCF vs $7.7B net income). This indicates profits are well-supported by actual cash generation, not accounting adjustments.

Interest Coverage Safe
11.32x

GSK plc earns $11.32 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense ($10.7B vs $942.6M). This wide margin provides strong safety for debt servicing, even if earnings decline temporarily.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$43.9B
YoY+11.8%
5Y CAGR+5.7%
10Y CAGR+2.2%

GSK plc generated $43.9B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 11.8% from the prior year.

Net Income
$7.7B
YoY+138.4%
5Y CAGR-0.4%
10Y CAGR-4.7%

GSK plc reported $7.7B in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 138.4% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$1.87
YoY+139.7%
5Y CAGR-0.9%
10Y CAGR-3.0%

GSK plc earned $1.87 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 139.7% from the prior year.

EBITDA

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
$8.6B
YoY+33.2%
5Y CAGR-3.3%
10Y CAGR+17.2%

GSK plc generated $8.6B in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents an increase of 33.2% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$4.6B
YoY-5.7%
5Y CAGR-11.9%
10Y CAGR-6.1%

GSK plc held $4.6B in cash against $19.8B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Shares Outstanding
4.32B
YoY0.0%
5Y CAGR-4.3%

GSK plc had 4.32B shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. That is unchanged from the prior year.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
72.4%
YoY+1.2pp
5Y change+5.0pp
10Y change+9.4pp

GSK plc's gross margin was 72.4% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is up 1.2 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
24.3%
YoY+11.5pp
5Y change-0.3pp
10Y change-18.9pp

GSK plc's operating margin was 24.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is up 11.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
17.5%
YoY+9.3pp
5Y change-6.1pp
10Y change-17.7pp

GSK plc's net profit margin was 17.5% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 9.3 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
34.9%
YoY+16.1pp
5Y change-4.5pp

GSK plc's ROE was 34.9% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 16.1 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$10.1B
YoY+26.3%
5Y CAGR+9.1%
10Y CAGR+6.8%

GSK plc invested $10.1B in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 26.3% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
$1.9B

GSK plc spent $1.9B on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Capital Expenditures
$1.8B
YoY+3.5%
5Y CAGR+6.1%
10Y CAGR-1.2%

GSK plc invested $1.8B in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 3.5% from the prior year.

GSK Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

GSK annual income statement
MetricFY2520-FFY2420-FFY2320-FFY2220-FFY2120-FFY2020-FFY1920-FFY1820-FFY1720-FFY1620-FFY1520-F
Revenue$43.9B+11.8%$39.3B+1.7%$38.6B+9.1%$35.4B+6.2%$33.3B+0.2%$33.3B-25.7%$44.8B+13.9%$39.3B-3.7%$40.8B+18.7%$34.4B-2.5%$35.3B
Cost of Revenue$12.1B+7.0%$11.3B+3.8%$10.9B-5.4%$11.5B+4.7%$11.0B+1.7%$10.8B-31.2%$15.7B+20.4%$13.1B-6.6%$14.0B+22.1%$11.5B-12.2%$13.1B
Gross Profit$31.8B+13.8%$28.0B+0.8%$27.7B+16.2%$23.9B+7.0%$22.3B-0.5%$22.4B-22.7%$29.0B+10.6%$26.3B-2.2%$26.8B+17.0%$22.9B+3.3%$22.2B
R&D Expenses$10.1B+26.3%$8.0B+1.1%$7.9B+19.6%$6.6B-2.2%$6.8B+3.5%$6.5B+8.0%$6.1B+22.0%$5.0B-17.9%$6.1B+35.3%$4.5B-14.7%$5.2B
Operating Income$10.7B+111.9%$5.0B-41.4%$8.6B+10.6%$7.8B+32.1%$5.9B-28.0%$8.2B-11.6%$9.2B+32.0%$7.0B+26.6%$5.5B+72.5%$3.2B-78.9%$15.2B
Interest Expense$942.6M+12.5%$837.7M-17.0%$1.0B-8.4%$1.1B+5.3%$1.0B-13.8%$1.2B+0.3%$1.2B+18.8%$1.0B+2.6%$993.0M+9.4%$908.0M-18.7%$1.1B
Income Tax$1.5B+127.0%$658.6M-31.6%$963.4M+12.8%$853.8M+662.0%$112.1M+22.4%$91.5M-92.8%$1.3B+31.4%$962.3M-47.5%$1.8B+69.6%$1.1B-65.9%$3.2B
Net Income$7.7B+138.4%$3.2B-48.7%$6.3B-65.2%$18.1B+205.1%$5.9B-24.6%$7.9B+27.4%$6.2B+33.3%$4.6B+123.1%$2.1B+84.2%$1.1B-90.9%$12.4B
EPS (Basic)$1.90+139.8%$0.79-48.9%$1.55-65.5%$4.49+203.1%$1.48-25.0%$1.97+58.3%$1.25+32.5%$0.94+121.4%$0.42+83.2%$0.23-91.0%$2.57
EPS (Diluted)$1.87+139.7%$0.78-49.0%$1.53-65.5%$4.42+202.8%$1.46-25.0%$1.95+58.6%$1.23+32.1%$0.93+121.8%$0.42+82.7%$0.23-91.0%$2.54
Diluted Shares (Avg)4.12B-0.6%4.14B+0.8%4.11B+0.7%4.08B+0.8%4.05B+0.5%4.03B-19.7%5.02B+0.9%4.97B+0.6%4.94B+0.7%4.91B+0.4%4.89B

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: SG&A Expenses, EBITDA.

GSK Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

GSK annual balance sheet
MetricFY2520-FFY2420-FFY2320-FFY2220-FFY2120-FFY2020-FFY1920-FFY1820-FFY1720-FFY1620-FFY1520-F
Total Assets$82.2B+10.4%$74.5B-1.0%$75.2B+3.5%$72.6B-32.0%$106.8B-2.8%$109.9B+3.9%$105.7B+42.7%$74.1B-2.8%$76.3B+4.7%$72.9BN/A
Current Assets$23.5B+10.6%$21.3B-10.4%$23.8B-5.3%$25.1B-0.5%$25.2B-8.9%$27.7B+7.0%$25.9B+19.7%$21.6B+0.4%$21.5B+4.4%$20.6BN/A
Cash & Equivalents$4.6B-5.7%$4.8B+29.5%$3.7B-16.8%$4.5B-22.1%$5.8B-32.9%$8.6B+37.6%$6.2B+26.3%$4.9B-4.7%$5.2B-14.2%$6.0B-29.7%$8.6B
Inventory$8.0B+12.2%$7.1B+1.3%$7.0B+12.7%$6.2B-20.4%$7.8B-4.7%$8.2B+3.8%$7.9B+12.9%$7.0B-7.0%$7.5B+19.4%$6.3BN/A
Accounts Receivable$10.0B+17.4%$8.6B-9.0%$9.4B+10.5%$8.5B-19.7%$10.6B+11.7%$9.5B-0.6%$9.6B+16.6%$8.2B+1.0%$8.1B+9.2%$7.4BN/A
Goodwill$9.4B+7.9%$8.7B+0.7%$8.7B+2.0%$8.5B-40.3%$14.2B-1.6%$14.5B+3.3%$14.0B+89.7%$7.4B-4.8%$7.8B+5.4%$7.4B-3.3%$7.6B
Total Liabilities$60.7B+4.6%$58.1B-1.4%$58.9B-2.6%$60.4B-22.5%$78.0B-4.3%$81.5B+0.1%$81.4B+17.2%$69.4B-3.0%$71.6B+7.2%$66.8BN/A
Current Liabilities$28.8B+5.9%$27.2B+1.2%$26.8B-2.5%$27.5B-13.8%$32.0B+5.6%$30.3B-5.2%$31.9B+11.2%$28.7B-20.1%$35.9B+53.3%$23.4BN/A
Non-Current Liabilities$32.0B+3.4%$30.9B-3.5%$32.0B-2.6%$32.9B-28.5%$46.0B-10.1%$51.2B+3.5%$49.5B+21.5%$40.7B+14.3%$35.6B-17.8%$43.3BN/A
Long-Term Debt$19.8B+7.9%$18.3B-5.4%$19.4B-5.8%$20.6B-25.9%$27.8B-13.2%$32.0B+2.2%$31.3B+21.0%$25.9B+34.1%$19.3B+6.7%$18.1B+14.3%$15.8B
Total Equity$22.0B+28.7%$17.1B+0.6%$17.0B+32.9%$12.8B-37.0%$20.3B+2.0%$19.9B+31.7%$15.1B+213.6%$4.8Bn/m-$92.0M-106.6%$1.4B-89.4%$13.1B
Retained Earnings$13.7B+40.6%$9.8B+5.8%$9.2B+75.1%$5.3B-50.9%$10.7B+16.2%$9.2B+53.5%$6.0Bn/m-$3.5Bn/m-$8.8Bn/m-$6.7BN/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Short-Term Investments, Long-Term Investments.

GSK Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

GSK annual cash flow statement
MetricFY2520-FFY2420-FFY2320-FFY2220-FFY2120-FFY2020-FFY1920-FFY1820-FFY1720-FFY1620-FFY1520-F
Operating Cash Flow$10.4B+26.8%$8.2B-4.8%$8.6B-3.5%$8.9B-16.7%$10.7B-6.9%$11.5B+8.4%$10.6B-1.0%$10.7B+14.8%$9.4B+16.8%$8.0B+111.6%$3.8B
Capital Expenditures$1.8B+3.5%$1.8B+4.6%$1.7B+21.3%$1.4B+7.6%$1.3B-5.1%$1.4B-19.5%$1.7B-2.1%$1.7B-17.9%$2.1B+9.8%$1.9B-6.5%$2.0B
Free Cash Flow$8.6B+33.2%$6.5B-7.1%$7.0B-8.1%$7.6B-20.0%$9.5B-7.2%$10.2B+13.6%$9.0B-0.8%$9.0B+24.3%$7.3B+18.9%$6.1B+248.6%$1.8B
Investing Cash Flow-$5.7Bn/m-$1.5Bn/m-$2.0Bn/m-$10.6Bn/m-$2.4B-181.3%$3.0Bn/m-$7.1Bn/m-$2.0Bn/m-$2.0Bn/m-$1.6B-117.6%$8.9B
Financing Cash Flow-$5.0Bn/m-$5.9Bn/m-$7.2B-823.2%$993.9Mn/m-$10.2Bn/m-$13.8Bn/m-$2.4Bn/m-$8.2Bn/m-$8.6Bn/m-$7.9Bn/m-$10.5B
Dividends Paid$3.4B+12.7%$3.1B+6.9%$2.9B-31.6%$4.2B-22.4%$5.4B-0.6%$5.4B+3.6%$5.2B+4.7%$5.0B-5.2%$5.3B-11.7%$6.0B+4.7%$5.7B
Share Buybacks$1.9BN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Depreciation & Amortization, Stock-Based Compensation.

GSK Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

GSK annual financial ratios
MetricFY2520-FFY2420-FFY2320-FFY2220-FFY2120-FFY2020-FFY1920-FFY1820-FFY1720-FFY1620-FFY1520-F
Gross Margin72.4%+1.2pp71.2%-0.6pp71.8%+4.3pp67.4%+0.5pp67.0%-0.5pp67.4%+2.6pp64.8%-1.9pp66.8%+1.0pp65.7%-1.0pp66.7%+3.7pp63.0%
Operating Margin24.3%+11.5pp12.8%-9.4pp22.2%+0.3pp21.9%+4.3pp17.6%-6.9pp24.6%+3.9pp20.6%+2.8pp17.8%+4.3pp13.5%+4.2pp9.3%-33.8pp43.1%
Net Margin17.5%+9.3pp8.2%-8.0pp16.3%-34.8pp51.0%+33.2pp17.8%-5.8pp23.6%+9.8pp13.8%+2.0pp11.8%+6.7pp5.1%+1.8pp3.3%-31.9pp35.2%
Return on Equity34.9%+16.1pp18.8%-18.1pp36.9%-104.2pp141.1%+112.0pp29.1%-10.3pp39.4%-1.3pp40.7%-55.1pp95.8%N/A81.1%-13.7pp94.9%
Return on Assets9.3%+5.0pp4.3%-4.0pp8.3%-16.5pp24.9%+19.3pp5.5%-1.6pp7.1%+1.3pp5.8%-0.4pp6.2%+3.5pp2.7%+1.2pp1.5%N/A
Current Ratio0.820.0x0.78-0.1x0.880.0x0.91+0.1x0.79-0.1x0.91+0.1x0.81+0.1x0.75+0.2x0.60-0.3x0.88N/A
Debt-to-Equity0.90-0.2x1.07-0.1x1.14-0.5x1.61+0.2x1.37-0.2x1.61-0.5x2.07-3.3x5.36N/A13.04+11.8x1.21
Liabilities-to-Equity2.76-0.6x3.39-0.1x3.46-1.3x4.72+0.9x3.84-0.3x4.09-1.3x5.38-9.0x14.39N/A48.15N/A
Asset Turnover0.530.0x0.530.0x0.510.0x0.49+0.2x0.310.0x0.30-0.1x0.42-0.1x0.530.0x0.54+0.1x0.47N/A
FCF Margin19.6%+3.1pp16.4%-1.5pp18.0%-3.4pp21.3%-7.0pp28.3%-2.3pp30.6%+10.6pp20.0%-2.9pp23.0%+5.2pp17.8%0.0pp17.8%+12.8pp5.0%

Note: The current ratio is below 1.0 (0.82), indicating current liabilities exceed current assets, which may suggest potential short-term liquidity concerns.

Similar Companies

Newest fiscal year on record for each company. The health score is the peer-relative Financial Health Score for that year; a dash means no score is published for it.

Company Fiscal year Revenue Net income Net margin Market cap Health score
GSK plc GSK FY2025 $43.9B $7.7B 17.5% $102.6B 60/100
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. BMY FY2025 $48.2B $7.1B 14.6% $124.9B 51/100
Sanofi SNY FY2025 $54.8B $9.2B 16.7% $98.2B 60/100
Pfizer Inc. PFE FY2025 $62.6B $7.8B 12.4% $170.1B 52/100
Gilead Sciences Inc GILD FY2025 $29.4B $8.5B 28.9% $190.4B 64/100
Amgen Inc AMGN FY2025 $36.8B $7.7B 21.0% $237.0B 62/100

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GSK plc's annual revenue?

GSK plc (GSK) reported $43.9B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 11.8% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is GSK plc's revenue growing?

GSK plc (GSK) revenue grew by 11.8% year-over-year, from $39.3B to $43.9B in fiscal year 2025.

Is GSK plc profitable?

Yes, GSK plc (GSK) reported a net income of $7.7B in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 17.5%.

GSK plc (GSK) reported diluted earnings per share of $1.87 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 139.7% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

As of fiscal year 2025, GSK plc (GSK) had $4.6B in cash and equivalents against $19.8B in long-term debt.

GSK plc (GSK) had a gross margin of 72.4% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

GSK plc (GSK) had an operating margin of 24.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

GSK plc (GSK) had a net profit margin of 17.5% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

GSK plc (GSK) has a return on equity of 34.9% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

GSK plc (GSK) generated $8.6B in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a 33.2% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

GSK plc (GSK) generated $10.4B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

GSK plc (GSK) had $82.2B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

GSK plc (GSK) invested $1.8B in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

GSK plc (GSK) invested $10.1B in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Yes, GSK plc (GSK) spent $1.9B on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

GSK plc (GSK) had 4.32B shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

GSK plc (GSK) had a current ratio of 0.82 as of fiscal year 2025, which is below 1.0, which may suggest potential liquidity concerns.

GSK plc (GSK) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.90 as of fiscal year 2025. We compute it as long-term debt divided by total shareholder equity, where long-term debt is the noncurrent part of the company's borrowings, so debt due within the next twelve months is not counted.

GSK plc (GSK) had a liabilities-to-equity ratio of 2.76 as of fiscal year 2025, which is total liabilities divided by total shareholder equity. Total liabilities counts every obligation on the balance sheet (payables, deposits, insurance reserves and deferred taxes as well as borrowings), so this ratio usually runs well above debt-to-equity.

GSK plc (GSK) had a return on assets of 9.3% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

GSK plc (GSK) trades at 13.3x earnings, its market capitalization divided by $7.7B net income, FY2025. The market capitalization is $102.6B as of Oct 22, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

GSK plc (GSK) trades at 2.3x sales, its market capitalization divided by $43.9B revenue, FY2025. The market capitalization is $102.6B as of Oct 22, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

GSK plc (GSK) has an Altman Z-Score of 2.13, placing it in the Grey Zone (moderate risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

GSK plc (GSK) has a Piotroski F-Score of 8 out of 9, indicating strong financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

GSK plc (GSK) has an earnings quality ratio of 1.35x, considered cash-backed (high quality). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

GSK plc (GSK) has an interest coverage ratio of 11.32x, meaning it can comfortably cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

GSK plc (GSK) scores 60 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating moderate standing within its operating companies peer group. The score is the average of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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