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Lilly Eli & Co Financials

LLY
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Updated Dec 31, 2025 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 19 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity Cash Flow Returns 74 / 100
Financial Profile 74/100

Based on FY2025 annual data. Scores normalized against common benchmarks. How we calculate these scores

Growth
100

Lilly Eli & Co's revenue surged 44.7% year-over-year to $65.2B, reflecting rapid business expansion. This strong growth earns a score of 100/100.

Leverage
71

Lilly Eli & Co carries a low D/E ratio of 1.54, meaning only $1.54 of long-term debt for every $1 of shareholders' equity. This conservative leverage earns a score of 71/100, indicating a strong balance sheet with room for future borrowing.

Liquidity
27

Lilly Eli & Co's current ratio of 1.58 means current assets barely cover short-term liabilities. This tight liquidity results in a low score of 27/100, which could limit financial flexibility.

Returns
100

Lilly Eli & Co earns a strong 77.8% return on equity (ROE), meaning it generates $78 of profit for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This efficient capital use earns a returns score of 100/100. This is up from 74.2% the prior year.

Piotroski F-Score Strong
7/9

Lilly Eli & Co passes 7 of 9 financial strength tests. 3 of 4 profitability signals pass, 2 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, both operating efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Mixed
0.81x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Lilly Eli & Co generates $0.81 in operating cash flow ($16.8B OCF vs $20.6B net income). This mixed ratio suggests some earnings may rely on non-cash accounting items.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$65.2B
YoY+44.7%
5Y CAGR+21.6%
10Y CAGR+12.6%

Lilly Eli & Co generated $65.2B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 44.7% from the prior year.

EBITDA
N/A
Net Income
$20.6B
YoY+94.9%
5Y CAGR+27.2%
10Y CAGR+24.0%

Lilly Eli & Co reported $20.6B in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 94.9% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$22.95
YoY+96.0%
5Y CAGR+27.6%
10Y CAGR+26.1%

Lilly Eli & Co earned $22.95 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 96.0% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
N/A
Cash & Debt
$7.3B
YoY+122.4%
5Y CAGR+14.7%
10Y CAGR+7.1%

Lilly Eli & Co held $7.3B in cash against $40.9B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
$6.23
YoY+15.4%
5Y CAGR+15.2%

Lilly Eli & Co paid $6.23 per share in dividends in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 15.4% from the prior year.

Shares Outstanding
943M
YoY-0.5%
5Y CAGR-0.3%
10Y CAGR-1.6%

Lilly Eli & Co had 943M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 0.5% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
83.0%
YoY+1.7pp
5Y CAGR+5.4pp
10Y CAGR+8.3pp

Lilly Eli & Co's gross margin was 83.0% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is up 1.7 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
N/A
Net Margin
31.7%
YoY+8.2pp
5Y CAGR+6.4pp
10Y CAGR+19.6pp

Lilly Eli & Co's net profit margin was 31.7% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 8.2 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
77.8%
YoY+3.6pp
5Y CAGR-32.0pp
10Y CAGR+61.3pp

Lilly Eli & Co's ROE was 77.8% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 3.6 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$13.3B
YoY+21.3%
5Y CAGR+17.4%
10Y CAGR+10.8%

Lilly Eli & Co invested $13.3B in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 21.3% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
$4.1B
YoY+64.3%
5Y CAGR+52.4%
10Y CAGR+18.5%

Lilly Eli & Co spent $4.1B on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding. This represents an increase of 64.3% from the prior year.

Capital Expenditures
N/A

LLY Income Statement

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Revenue $19.3B+9.6% $17.6B+13.1% $15.6B+22.2% $12.7B-5.9% $13.5B+18.3% $11.4B+1.2% $11.3B+28.9% $8.8B
Cost of Revenue $3.4B+12.1% $3.0B+22.9% $2.4B+10.1% $2.2B-7.5% $2.4B+10.7% $2.2B0.0% $2.2B+29.7% $1.7B
Gross Profit $15.9B+9.1% $14.6B+11.3% $13.1B+24.8% $10.5B-5.6% $11.1B+20.1% $9.3B+1.5% $9.1B+28.7% $7.1B
R&D Expenses $3.8B+9.7% $3.5B+3.9% $3.3B+22.0% $2.7B-9.6% $3.0B+10.6% $2.7B+0.8% $2.7B+7.5% $2.5B
SG&A Expenses $3.1B+14.3% $2.7B-0.4% $2.8B+11.5% $2.5B+1.8% $2.4B+15.5% $2.1B-0.8% $2.1B+8.5% $2.0B
Operating Income N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Interest Expense $222.7M+24.0% $179.6M-27.9% $249.0M+2.2% $243.7M+8.3% $225.1M+16.8% $192.7M+5.0% $183.6M+2.2% $179.6M
Income Tax $1.6B-1.3% $1.6B+47.9% $1.1B+60.1% $696.8M+10.9% $628.5M+1.7% $618.1M+12.3% $550.2M+87.7% $293.2M
Net Income $6.6B+18.9% $5.6B-1.4% $5.7B+105.1% $2.8B-37.4% $4.4B+354.5% $970.3M-67.3% $3.0B+32.3% $2.2B
EPS (Diluted) N/A $6.21-1.3% $6.29+105.6% $3.06 N/A $1.07-67.4% $3.28+32.3% $2.48

LLY Balance Sheet

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Total Assets $112.5B-2.1% $114.9B+13.9% $100.9B+12.9% $89.4B+13.6% $78.7B+4.1% $75.6B+5.2% $71.9B+12.4% $63.9B
Current Assets $55.6B-10.4% $62.1B+24.5% $49.9B+20.8% $41.3B+26.0% $32.7B+4.2% $31.4B+4.0% $30.2B+19.9% $25.2B
Cash & Equivalents $7.3B-25.8% $9.8B+190.1% $3.4B+9.1% $3.1B-5.3% $3.3B-3.0% $3.4B+4.5% $3.2B+31.0% $2.5B
Inventory $13.7B+12.8% $12.2B+10.6% $11.0B+18.3% $9.3B+22.7% $7.6B+1.7% $7.5B+15.1% $6.5B+6.2% $6.1B
Accounts Receivable $17.8B+10.3% $16.1B+13.7% $14.2B+17.7% $12.0B+9.4% $11.0B+6.9% $10.3B-6.6% $11.0B+39.8% $7.9B
Goodwill $5.9B0.0% $5.9B+2.2% $5.8B0.0% $5.8B0.0% $5.8B0.0% $5.8B0.0% $5.8B+16.8% $4.9B
Total Liabilities $85.9B-5.7% $91.1B+10.3% $82.6B+12.3% $73.6B+14.2% $64.4B+5.0% $61.4B+5.2% $58.3B+14.0% $51.1B
Current Liabilities $35.2B-12.2% $40.1B+2.9% $39.0B+29.8% $30.1B+6.0% $28.4B+15.0% $24.7B-9.0% $27.1B+45.8% $18.6B
Long-Term Debt $40.9B0.0% $40.9B+19.6% $34.2B-0.9% $34.5B+20.9% $28.5B-1.8% $29.0B+22.4% $23.7B-3.4% $24.6B
Total Equity $26.5B+11.5% $23.8B+30.2% $18.3B+15.9% $15.8B+10.5% $14.3B+0.2% $14.2B+5.0% $13.6B+5.9% $12.8B
Retained Earnings $24.5B+10.0% $22.3B+28.1% $17.4B+15.1% $15.1B+11.5% $13.5B-0.6% $13.6B+3.4% $13.2B+5.0% $12.6B

LLY Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Operating Cash Flow $3.2B-63.5% $8.8B+186.2% $3.1B+85.3% $1.7B-32.7% $2.5B-33.4% $3.7B+153.2% $1.5B+25.7% $1.2B
Capital Expenditures N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Free Cash Flow N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Investing Cash Flow -$2.8B+6.0% -$3.0B-62.5% -$1.8B+45.3% -$3.4B-74.5% -$1.9B+52.0% -$4.0B-82.1% -$2.2B-86.7% -$1.2B
Financing Cash Flow -$2.9B-642.1% $531.0M+142.7% -$1.2B-190.2% $1.4B+711.8% -$225.5M-206.7% $211.3M-86.4% $1.6B+599.7% -$311.3M
Dividends Paid $1.3B0.0% $1.3B-0.1% $1.3B+0.1% $1.3B+15.3% $1.2B-0.2% $1.2B-0.2% $1.2B+0.3% $1.2B
Share Buybacks $1.5B+112.9% $708.1M+2.3% $692.2M-42.3% $1.2B-41.6% $2.1B+360.4% $446.1M $0 $0

LLY Financial Ratios

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Gross Margin 82.5%-0.4pp 82.9%-1.4pp 84.3%+1.7pp 82.5%+0.3pp 82.2%+1.2pp 81.0%+0.2pp 80.8%-0.1pp 80.9%
Operating Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net Margin 34.4%+2.7pp 31.7%-4.7pp 36.4%+14.7pp 21.7%-10.9pp 32.6%+24.1pp 8.5%-17.8pp 26.3%+0.7pp 25.6%
Return on Equity 25.0%+1.5pp 23.5%-7.5pp 31.0%+13.5pp 17.5%-13.4pp 30.9%+24.1pp 6.8%-15.1pp 21.9%+4.4pp 17.5%
Return on Assets 5.9%+1.0pp 4.9%-0.8pp 5.6%+2.5pp 3.1%-2.5pp 5.6%+4.3pp 1.3%-2.9pp 4.1%+0.6pp 3.5%
Current Ratio 1.58+0.0 1.55+0.3 1.28-0.1 1.37+0.2 1.15-0.1 1.27+0.2 1.11-0.2 1.35
Debt-to-Equity 1.54-0.2 1.72-0.2 1.87-0.3 2.19+0.2 2.00-0.0 2.04+0.3 1.75-0.2 1.92
FCF Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

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Frequently Asked Questions

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) reported $65.2B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 44.7% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) revenue grew by 44.7% year-over-year, from $45.0B to $65.2B in fiscal year 2025.

Yes, Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) reported a net income of $20.6B in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 31.7%.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) reported diluted earnings per share of $22.95 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 96.0% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

As of fiscal year 2025, Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) had $7.3B in cash and equivalents against $40.9B in long-term debt.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) had a gross margin of 83.0% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) had a net profit margin of 31.7% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Yes, Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) paid $6.23 per share in dividends during fiscal year 2025.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) has a return on equity of 77.8% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) generated $16.8B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) had $112.5B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) invested $13.3B in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Yes, Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) spent $4.1B on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) had 943M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) had a current ratio of 1.58 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.54 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) had a return on assets of 18.4% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) has a Piotroski F-Score of 7 out of 9, indicating strong financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7–9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.81x, considered mixed quality. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Lilly Eli & Co (LLY) scores 74 out of 100 on our Financial Profile, indicating strong overall financial health. This composite score evaluates six dimensions: profitability (operating margin), revenue growth, leverage (debt-to-equity), liquidity (current ratio), cash flow quality (free cash flow margin), and shareholder returns (return on equity). Each dimension is normalized against standard financial benchmarks. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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