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Mfa Financial Financials

MFA
FY2025 annual
Revenue $745.1M +2.9% YoY
Net Income $176.8M +48.2% YoY
EPS (Diluted) $1.30 +58.5% YoY
Free Cash Flow Not reported for FY2025
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Jun 30, 2026 Currency USD FYE December

Mfa Financial (MFA) reported $745.1M in revenue for fiscal year 2025, up 2.9% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 15 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI MFA FY2025

Profit recovery is coming from a bigger, more leveraged balance sheet, while cash conversion remains uneven.

From FY2023 to FY2025, net income rose from $80.2M to $176.8M and ROE improved from 4.2% to 9.7%, but operating cash flow slipped from $108.7M to $76.2M as debt-to-equity climbed from 4.7x to 6.1x. That combination says reported profitability is improving faster than cash generation, with returns increasingly produced by a larger funded asset base rather than by cleaner cash conversion.

FY2025 assets reached $13.0B while return on assets was only 1.4%. With liabilities also at $11.2B, the business is earning modestly on each asset dollar and relying on balance-sheet scale to lift equity returns.

The payout burden looks heavier than earnings alone imply: FY2025 dividends paid were $148.2M against operating cash flow of $76.2M. When distributions exceed current-year operating cash generation, the company must lean on financing capacity or existing cash rather than on internally generated cash alone.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Financial health score not available

Mfa Financial does not currently provide enough eligible data for a peer-relative financial health score, so none is published. The signals and metrics below are current.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
4/6

Mfa Financial passes 4 of 6 computable financial strength tests (3 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 3 of 4 profitability signals pass, all 1 leverage/liquidity signals pass, neither operating efficiency signal passes.

Earnings Quality Low Quality
0.43x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Mfa Financial generates $0.43 in operating cash flow ($76.2M OCF vs $176.8M net income). This low ratio suggests earnings are primarily driven by accounting accruals rather than cash generation, which may not be sustainable.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$745.1M
YoY+2.9%
5Y CAGR+11.5%
10Y CAGR+4.2%

Mfa Financial generated $745.1M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 2.9% from the prior year.

Net Income
$176.8M
YoY+48.2%
10Y CAGR-5.6%

Mfa Financial reported $176.8M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 48.2% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$1.30
YoY+58.5%

Mfa Financial earned $1.30 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 58.5% from the prior year.

EBITDA

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Cash & Debt
$213.2M
YoY-37.1%
5Y CAGR-23.5%
10Y CAGR+2.6%

Mfa Financial held $213.2M in cash as of fiscal year 2025; long-term debt is not reported for that period.

Dividends Per Share
$1.44
YoY+2.9%

Mfa Financial paid $1.44 per share in dividends in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 2.9% from the prior year.

Shares Outstanding
102M
YoY-0.8%

Mfa Financial had 102M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 0.8% from the prior year.

Free Cash Flow

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Margins & Returns

Net Margin
23.7%
YoY+7.3pp
10Y CAGR-39.9pp

Mfa Financial's net profit margin was 23.7% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 7.3 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
9.7%
YoY+3.2pp
5Y CAGR+36.6pp
10Y CAGR-0.9pp

Mfa Financial's ROE was 9.7% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 3.2 percentage points from the prior year.

Gross Margin

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Operating Margin

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Capital Allocation

Share Buybacks
$15.3M
YoY+927.0%
5Y CAGR-21.3%

Mfa Financial spent $15.3M on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding. This represents an increase of 927.0% from the prior year.

R&D Spending

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Capital Expenditures

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

MFA Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

MFA annual income statement
MetricTTMFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13FY12FY11
Revenue$764.9M$745.1M+2.9%$724.0M+19.5%$605.6M+25.5%$482.4M+33.2%$362.3M-16.3%$432.8M-37.8%$695.9M+52.7%$455.7M+5.1%$433.4M-5.2%$457.4M-7.0%$492.1M+6.1%$463.8M-4.0%$482.9M-3.2%$499.2M+0.5%$496.7M
SG&A Expenses$75.3M$77.7M-11.4%$87.7M+2.2%$85.8M-23.8%$112.5M+31.6%$85.5M+175.6%$31.0M-3.7%$32.2M+13.4%$28.4M-10.3%$31.7M+8.2%$29.3M+11.4%$26.3M+2.8%$25.6M+25.8%$20.3M-8.0%$22.1M+16.5%$19.0M
Interest Expense$534.9M$514.0M-1.4%$521.2M+21.5%$429.1M+65.8%$258.8M+115.0%$120.4M-55.2%$268.8M-19.1%$332.4M+43.1%$232.2M+17.8%$197.1M+2.0%$193.4M+9.3%$176.9M+10.7%$159.8M-2.6%$164.0M-4.5%$171.7M+14.9%$149.4M
Income Tax-$101K-$735K-265.9%$443K+59.4%$278K+132.7%-$851K-131.9%$2.7M+33.4%$2.0M+301.0%$499K$0$0$0$0$0$0N/AN/A
Net Income$148.2M$176.8M+48.2%$119.3M+48.8%$80.2M+134.6%-$231.6M-170.4%$328.9M+148.4%-$679.4M-279.7%$378.1M+25.3%$301.8M-6.4%$322.4M+3.1%$312.7M-0.2%$313.2M-0.1%$313.5M+3.6%$302.7M-1.3%$306.8M-3.0%$316.4M
EPS (Diluted)$1.30+58.5%$0.82+78.3%$0.46-$2.57-197.7%$2.63+141.9%-$6.28$3.17$0.68-13.9%$0.79N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Cost of Revenue, Gross Profit, R&D Expenses, Operating Income.

TTM is the trailing twelve months, Q3 FY2025 through Q2 FY2026, summed from the four most recent quarterly filings. A row marked — cannot be summed at all, because a quarter in the window reports no per-share figure; a row marked N/A could be summed, but a quarter in the window does not report that metric.

MFA Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

MFA annual balance sheet
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13FY12FY11
Total Assets$13.0B+14.3%$11.4B+5.9%$10.8B+18.2%$9.1B-0.3%$9.1B+31.8%$6.9B-48.9%$13.6B+9.2%$12.4B+13.4%$11.0B-12.2%$12.5B-5.2%$13.2B+6.5%$12.4B-0.9%$12.5B-7.7%$13.5B+15.0%$11.8B
Cash & Equivalents$213.2M-37.1%$338.9M+6.6%$318.0M-4.8%$334.2M+9.7%$304.7M-62.6%$814.4M+1053.0%$70.6M+35.9%$52.0M-88.4%$449.8M+72.9%$260.1M+57.6%$165.0M-9.6%$182.4M-67.7%$565.4M+40.9%$401.3M+1.8%$394.0M
Goodwill$61.1M0.0%$61.1M0.0%$61.1M0.0%$61.1M0.0%$61.1M$0N/A$7.2M+0.2%$7.2M0.0%$7.2M0.0%$7.2M0.0%$7.2M0.0%$7.2M0.0%$7.2M0.0%$7.2M
Total Liabilities$11.2B+17.3%$9.6B+7.8%$8.9B+24.6%$7.1B+8.0%$6.6B+49.7%$4.4B-56.7%$10.2B+13.1%$9.0B+17.0%$7.7B-18.6%$9.5B-7.3%$10.2B+11.4%$9.2B-1.9%$9.3B-8.6%$10.2B+10.3%$9.3B
Total Equity$1.8B-0.8%$1.8B-3.1%$1.9B-4.5%$2.0B-21.8%$2.5B+0.7%$2.5B-25.4%$3.4B-0.9%$3.4B+4.7%$3.3B+7.5%$3.0B+2.2%$3.0B-7.4%$3.2B+1.9%$3.1B-5.1%$3.3B+32.6%$2.5B
Retained Earnings-$1.9B-0.8%-$1.9B-3.4%-$1.8B-5.8%-$1.7B-34.3%-$1.3B+9.0%-$1.4B-122.7%-$631.0M+0.2%-$632.0M-9.2%-$579.0M-1.1%-$572.6M-0.1%-$572.3M-0.7%-$568.6M+0.5%-$571.5M-119.6%-$260.3M-7.1%-$243.1M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Current Assets, Inventory, Accounts Receivable, Current Liabilities, Long-Term Debt.

MFA Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

MFA annual cash flow statement
MetricTTMFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13FY12FY11
Operating Cash Flow$252.2M$76.2M-61.9%$200.1M+84.0%$108.7M-69.4%$355.3M+157.9%$137.8M+258.9%$38.4M-82.2%$215.8M+45.9%$147.9M-16.2%$176.5M-1.6%$179.4M-35.5%$278.1M+8.7%$255.8M-14.2%$298.1M-4.0%$310.4M-7.2%$334.4M
Capital ExpendituresN/AN/AN/AN/A$300K-97.5%$12.0M+147.8%$4.9M+158.8%$1.9M+65.8%$1.1M+29.9%$872K+23.2%$708K-54.6%$1.6M+98.5%$786K+110.7%$373K-15.8%$443K-81.1%$2.3M
Free Cash FlowN/AN/AN/AN/A$355.0M+182.3%$125.8M+275.0%$33.5M-84.3%$213.9M+45.8%$146.7M-16.4%$175.6M-1.7%$178.7M-35.4%$276.6M+8.4%$255.0M-14.3%$297.7M-3.9%$309.9M-6.7%$332.1M
Investing Cash Flow-$2.4B-$1.8B-320.5%-$424.6M+72.6%-$1.5B-38.9%-$1.1B+48.9%-$2.2B-134.2%$6.4B+662.6%-$1.1B+47.4%-$2.2B-218.8%$1.8B+94.3%$934.6M+68.7%$554.1M+22.9%$451.0M-71.8%$1.6B+346.1%-$650.4MN/A
Financing Cash Flow$1.9B$1.5B+342.7%$337.6M-76.5%$1.4B+68.8%$850.2M-47.8%$1.6B+128.4%-$5.7B-694.4%$964.9M-41.0%$1.6B+188.5%-$1.8B-79.0%-$1.0B-21.5%-$849.7M+22.0%-$1.1B+37.2%-$1.7B-599.4%$347.3MN/A
Dividends Paid$151.5M$148.2M+3.0%$143.9M+0.5%$143.1M-22.2%$184.0M+17.9%$156.1M+37.6%$113.5M-68.6%$361.6M+9.6%$329.8M+6.9%$308.6M+3.6%$297.9M+0.2%$297.4M+0.9%$294.7M-50.5%$594.8M+74.3%$341.2M+3.6%$329.3M
Share Buybacks$24.3M$15.3M+927.0%$1.5M$0-100.0%$102.3M+19.5%$85.6M+68.4%$50.8M$0$0N/AN/A$0$0-100.0%$16.3M+67.6%$9.7M$0

TTM is the trailing twelve months, Q3 FY2025 through Q2 FY2026, summed from the four most recent quarterly filings. A row marked — cannot be summed at all, because a quarter in the window reports no per-share figure; a row marked N/A could be summed, but a quarter in the window does not report that metric.

MFA Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples.

MFA annual financial ratios
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13FY12FY11
Net Margin23.7%+7.3pp16.5%+3.2pp13.2%+61.2pp-48.0%-138.8pp90.8%-157.0%54.3%-11.9pp66.2%-8.2pp74.4%+6.0pp68.3%+4.7pp63.6%-3.9pp67.6%+4.9pp62.7%+1.2pp61.5%-2.2pp63.7%
Return on Equity9.7%+3.2pp6.5%+2.2pp4.2%+15.9pp-11.6%-24.6pp12.9%+39.8pp-26.9%-38.1pp11.2%+2.3pp8.8%-1.0pp9.9%-0.4pp10.3%-0.3pp10.6%+0.8pp9.8%+0.2pp9.6%+0.4pp9.3%-3.4pp12.7%
Return on Assets1.4%+0.3pp1.1%+0.3pp0.7%+3.3pp-2.5%-6.1pp3.6%+13.4pp-9.8%-12.6pp2.8%+0.4pp2.4%-0.5pp2.9%+0.4pp2.5%+0.1pp2.4%-0.2pp2.5%+0.1pp2.4%+0.2pp2.3%-0.4pp2.7%
Debt-to-Equity6.14+0.9x5.19+0.5x4.67+1.1x3.58+1.0x2.59+0.8x1.75-1.3x3.01+0.4x2.64+0.3x2.36-0.8x3.11-0.3x3.44+0.6x2.86-0.1x2.97-0.1x3.08-0.6x3.70
FCF MarginN/AN/AN/A73.6%+38.9pp34.7%+27.0pp7.8%-23.0pp30.7%-1.5pp32.2%-8.3pp40.5%+1.5pp39.1%-17.1pp56.2%+1.2pp55.0%-6.7pp61.7%-0.4pp62.1%-4.8pp66.8%

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Gross Margin, Operating Margin, Current Ratio.

Reported as filed but not readable as a share of revenue in the periods where the ratio runs further from zero than a revenue base allows; no change figure is given where either compared period is one of those: Net Margin.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Mfa Financial's annual revenue?

Mfa Financial (MFA) reported $745.1M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 2.9% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is Mfa Financial's revenue growing?

Mfa Financial (MFA) revenue grew by 2.9% year-over-year, from $724.0M to $745.1M in fiscal year 2025.

Is Mfa Financial profitable?

Yes, Mfa Financial (MFA) reported a net income of $176.8M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 23.7%.

Mfa Financial (MFA) reported diluted earnings per share of $1.30 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 58.5% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Mfa Financial (MFA) had a net profit margin of 23.7% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Yes, Mfa Financial (MFA) paid $1.44 per share in dividends during fiscal year 2025.

Mfa Financial (MFA) has a return on equity of 9.7% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Mfa Financial (MFA) generated $76.2M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Mfa Financial (MFA) had $13.0B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Yes, Mfa Financial (MFA) spent $15.3M on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Mfa Financial (MFA) had 102M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Mfa Financial (MFA) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 6.14 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Mfa Financial (MFA) had a return on assets of 1.4% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Mfa Financial (MFA) has a Piotroski F-Score of 4 out of 6 computable signals; 3 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Mfa Financial (MFA) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.43x, considered low quality (accrual-driven). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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