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NiSource (NI) Financials

NI
FY2025 annual
Revenue $6.5B +23.5% YoY
Net Income $929.5M +22.2% YoY
EPS (Diluted) $1.95 +20.4% YoY
Free Cash Flow -$420.0M +49.5% YoY
Market Cap $20.0B as of Sep 3, 2026
Price / Sales 1.8x on $11.4B revenue, trailing 12 months to June 30, 2026
Price / Earnings 21.5x on $929.5M net income, FY2025
Price / Book 2.1x on $9.6B equity, Q2 FY2026

A multiple compares the market's price with a filed figure; it says what the market pays, not how the business is doing. The market capitalization is the vendor's as of Sep 3, 2026; every other figure is from the SEC filings on this page. Not financial advice.

Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Latest period Q2 FY2026, ended Jun 30, 2026 Reported Currency USD FYE December

Newest figures come from the 10-Q for Q2 FY2026, filed Aug 5, 2026. Each column of the statement tables below links to the filing it was taken from, and every filing is listed on the NI SEC filings page.

NiSource (NI) reported $6.5B in revenue for fiscal year 2025, up 23.5% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 15 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI NI FY2025

NiSource expands earnings through an asset-heavy model where heavy reinvestment and rising debt constrain free cash generation.

In FY2025, operating cash flow of $2.4B exceeded net income of $929M, indicating that reported earnings were supported by cash from operations rather than existing only as accounting profit. Yet capital expenditures of $2.8B still left free cash flow at -$420M, revealing a business that converts earnings into operating cash but reinvests beyond that amount.

Debt-funded expansion is becoming more prominent: long-term debt rose to $15.5B in FY2025 as debt-to-equity reached 1.6x, pointing to a larger financing burden behind the asset base. The current ratio remained below 1.0x, consistent with limited short-term balance-sheet flexibility.

Gross margin fell from 78.6% to 75.7% in FY2025, while operating margin rose from 27.6% to 28.1%. That divergence suggests operating-cost leverage or cost discipline offset weaker gross economics, rather than profits improving solely through broader margin expansion.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 57 / 100
Financial Health Score 57/100
Scored as: Utilities peer group

Scored against utilities for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of NiSource's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
79

NiSource has an operating margin of 28.1%, meaning the company retains $28 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This strong profitability earns a score of 79/100, reflecting efficient cost management and pricing power. This is up from 27.6% the prior year.

Growth
89

NiSource's revenue surged 23.5% year-over-year to $6.5B, reflecting rapid business expansion. This strong growth earns a score of 89/100.

Leverage
26

NiSource has elevated debt relative to equity (D/E of 1.64), meaning the company relies heavily on borrowed funds. This high leverage results in a low score of 26/100, reflecting increased financial risk.

Liquidity
33

NiSource's current ratio of 0.69 indicates adequate short-term liquidity, earning a score of 33/100. The company can meet its near-term obligations, though with limited headroom.

Cash Flow
43

While NiSource generated $2.4B in operating cash flow, capex of $2.8B consumed most of it, leaving -$420.0M in free cash flow. This results in a low score of 43/100, reflecting heavy capital investment rather than weak cash generation.

Returns
73

NiSource earns a strong 9.8% return on equity (ROE), meaning it generates $10 of profit for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This efficient capital use earns a returns score of 73/100. This is up from 8.8% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Distress
0.76

NiSource scores 0.76, below the 1.81 distress threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($20.0B) relative to total liabilities ($26.4B). This indicates elevated financial distress risk and warrants close attention to liquidity and debt levels.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Neutral
6/9

NiSource passes 6 of 9 financial strength tests. All 4 profitability signals pass (positive income, cash flow, and earnings quality), 1 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, 1 of 2 efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Cash-Backed
2.54x

For every $1 of reported earnings, NiSource generates $2.54 in operating cash flow ($2.4B OCF vs $929.5M net income). This indicates profits are well-supported by actual cash generation, not accounting adjustments.

Interest Coverage Adequate
2.87x

NiSource earns $2.87 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense ($1.8B vs $639.0M). This adequate coverage means the company can meet its interest obligations, but has limited cushion if earnings fall.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$1.3B
YoY+3.4%
QoQ-44.5%
5Y CAGR+5.5%
10Y CAGR+3.7%

NiSource generated $1.3B in revenue in Q2 2026. This represents an increase of 3.4% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 44.5%.

EBITDA
$590.3M
YoY+7.4%
QoQ-46.7%

NiSource's EBITDA was $590.3M in Q2 2026, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 7.4% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 46.7%.

Net Income
$45.5M
YoY-55.5%
QoQ-91.0%

NiSource reported $45.5M in net income in Q2 2026. This represents a decrease of 55.5% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 91.0%.

EPS (Diluted)
$0.09
YoY-59.1%
QoQ-91.5%
5Y CAGR-3.9%
10Y CAGR0.0%

NiSource earned $0.09 per diluted share (EPS) in Q2 2026. This represents a decrease of 59.1% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 91.5%.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$417.0M
YoY-156.1%
QoQ-14.9%

NiSource recorded an outflow of $417.0M in free cash flow in Q2 2026, representing a cash shortfall after capex. This represents a decrease of 156.1% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 14.9%.

Cash & Debt
$70.0M
YoY-79.1%
QoQ-2.6%
5Y CAGR-2.0%
10Y CAGR+16.1%

NiSource held $70.0M in cash against $15.6B in long-term debt as of Q2 2026.

Dividends Per Share
$0.30
YoY+7.1%
QoQ-50.0%
5Y CAGR+6.4%
10Y CAGR+6.2%

NiSource paid $0.30 per share in dividends in Q2 2026. This represents an increase of 7.1% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 50.0%.

Shares Outstanding
480M
YoY+1.8%
QoQ0.0%
5Y CAGR+4.1%
10Y CAGR+4.1%

NiSource had 480M shares outstanding in Q2 2026. This represents an increase of 1.8% from the same quarter a year earlier. It is unchanged from the prior quarter.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
85.0%
YoY+6.0pp
QoQ+13.8pp

NiSource's gross margin was 85.0% in Q2 2026, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is up 6.0 percentage points from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is up 13.8 percentage points.

Operating Margin
17.7%
YoY-3.4pp
QoQ-17.6pp

NiSource's operating margin was 17.7% in Q2 2026, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 3.4 percentage points from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 17.6 percentage points.

Net Margin
3.5%
YoY-4.7pp
QoQ-18.3pp

NiSource's net profit margin was 3.5% in Q2 2026, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 4.7 percentage points from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 18.3 percentage points.

Return on Equity
0.5%
YoY-0.7pp
QoQ-4.8pp

NiSource's ROE was 0.5% in Q2 2026, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 0.7 percentage points from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 4.8 percentage points.

Capital Allocation

Capital Expenditures
$1.1B
YoY+66.7%
QoQ+36.3%
5Y CAGR+20.5%
10Y CAGR+11.4%

NiSource invested $1.1B in capex in Q2 2026, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 66.7% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is up 36.3%.

R&D Spending

Not reported for Q2 2026.

Share Buybacks

Not reported for Q2 2026.

NI Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

NI quarterly income statement
MetricQ2'2610-QQ1'2610-QQ4'2510-KQ3'2510-QQ2'2510-QQ1'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ3'2410-Q
Revenue$1.3B+3.4%$2.3B+8.0%$6.5B+23.5%$1.2B+15.2%$1.2B+14.9%$2.1B+26.0%$5.3B+317.8%$1.1B+4.8%
Cost of Revenue$193.6M-26.1%$669.2M+3.4%N/A$193.6M+16.7%$261.8M+59.0%$647.5M+52.4%N/A$165.9M-8.5%
Gross Profit$1.1B+11.3%$1.7B+10.1%N/A$1.0B+15.0%$984.7M+7.0%$1.5B+17.2%N/A$910.4M+7.6%
Operating Income$228.1M-13.2%$819.2M+7.9%N/A$297.5M+36.3%$262.9M+10.9%$759.4M+30.2%N/A$218.3M-6.3%
EBITDA$590.3M+7.4%$1.1B+8.8%N/A$604.4M+23.9%$549.6M+12.0%$1.0B+23.3%N/A$487.8M+9.9%
Interest Expense$199.2M+43.2%$191.6M+44.3%N/A$179.8M+33.6%$139.1M+7.6%$132.8M+14.2%N/A$134.6M+4.2%
Income Tax$10.2M-57.1%$85.8M-18.8%N/A$20.6M+29.6%$23.8M+35.2%$105.7M+39.1%N/A$15.9M+318.4%
Net Income$45.5M-55.5%$507.1M+6.8%N/A$94.7M+10.5%$102.2M+19.1%$474.8M+30.1%N/A$85.7M+0.7%
EPS (Basic)$0.10-54.5%$1.06+5.0%$0.54+12.5%$0.20+5.3%$0.22+15.8%$1.01+31.2%$0.48-11.1%$0.190.0%
EPS (Diluted)$0.09-59.1%$1.06+6.0%$0.53+10.4%$0.20+5.3%$0.22+15.8%$1.00+29.9%$0.48-4.0%$0.19+11.8%
Diluted Shares (Avg)481M+1.9%481M+1.8%N/A474M+4.2%472M+4.9%473M+5.1%N/A455M+1.4%

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: R&D Expenses, SG&A Expenses.

NI Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

NI quarterly balance sheet
MetricQ2'2610-QQ1'2610-QQ4'2510-KQ3'2510-QQ2'2510-QQ1'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ3'2410-Q
Total Assets$37.5B+10.3%$36.6B+10.6%$35.9B+12.8%$34.4B+11.6%$34.0B+13.8%$33.1B+12.8%$31.8B+2.3%$30.8B+10.8%
Current Assets$2.2B+10.0%$2.4B+10.3%$2.4B+14.3%$1.8B+14.4%$2.0B+2.8%$2.2B+6.0%$2.1B-53.8%$1.6B-11.0%
Cash & Equivalents$70.0M-79.1%$71.9M-72.3%$110.1M-29.7%$95.0M-24.7%$335.4M+231.4%$259.4M+153.8%$156.6M-93.0%$126.2M+125.4%
Short-Term Investments$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0
Accounts Receivable$846.5M+8.7%$1.2B+11.7%$1.2B+24.2%$701.0M+22.6%$778.6M+24.8%$1.1B+30.8%$964.2M+11.9%$572.0M+0.4%
Long-Term Investments$163.3M+12.7%$156.7M+93.0%$146.1M+68.5%$159.0M+15.3%$144.9M-0.4%$81.2M-45.9%$86.7M-45.5%$137.9M-14.8%
Goodwill$1.5B0.0%$1.5B0.0%$1.5B0.0%$1.5B0.0%$1.5B0.0%$1.5B0.0%$1.5B0.0%$1.5B0.0%
Total Liabilities$28.0B+11.2%$26.9B+11.3%$26.4B+14.3%$25.3B+12.5%$25.1B+14.2%$24.2B+12.9%$23.1B+1.3%$22.5B+9.1%
Current Liabilities$4.4B+29.4%$3.7B-12.1%$3.5B-15.9%$3.5B+1.4%$3.4B+36.1%$4.2B+35.7%$4.1B-21.9%$3.5B-20.7%
Non-Current Liabilities$5.6B+9.3%$5.5B+7.9%$5.3B+7.1%$5.2B+4.6%$5.1B+8.1%$5.1B+8.3%$4.9B+6.7%$4.9B+5.9%
Long-Term Debt$15.6B+7.9%$15.5B+20.5%$15.5B+28.0%$14.5B+19.7%$14.5B+13.0%$12.8B+9.5%$12.1B+9.2%$12.1B+9.8%
Total Equity$9.6B+7.8%$9.7B+8.6%$9.5B+8.8%$9.1B+9.3%$8.9B+12.9%$8.9B+12.7%$8.7B+5.0%$8.3B+15.7%
Retained Earnings-$196.2M+63.1%-$96.6M+80.7%-$315.2M+55.7%-$572.0M+38.8%-$532.1M+40.6%-$501.4M+41.8%-$711.7M+26.4%-$934.9M+22.1%

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Inventory.

NI Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

NI quarterly cash flow statement
MetricQ2'2610-QQ1'2610-QQ4'2510-KQ3'2510-QQ2'2510-QQ1'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ3'2410-Q
Operating Cash Flow$680.4M+37.3%$442.3M-35.6%$712.6M+32.0%$467.9M+37.6%$495.4M+11.2%$686.4M+50.5%$539.8M+35.2%$340.0M-1.4%
Depreciation & Amortization$362.2M+26.3%$288.3M+11.5%$315.4M+13.4%$306.9M+13.9%$286.7M+13.1%$258.6M+6.8%$278.1M+8.1%$269.5M+27.8%
Capital Expenditures$1.1B+66.7%$805.2M+26.3%$846.3M+11.4%$640.5M+0.9%$658.2M+4.5%$637.3M+8.1%$760.0M0.0%$634.7M-12.3%
Free Cash Flow-$417.0M-156.1%-$362.9M-839.1%-$133.7M+39.3%-$172.6M+41.4%-$162.8M+11.7%$49.1M+136.8%-$220.2M+39.0%-$294.7M+22.2%
Investing Cash Flow-$1.2B-1.7%-$872.6M+35.5%-$1.1B-41.2%-$830.3M-1.2%-$1.2B-39.3%-$1.4B-87.1%-$798.5M+25.3%-$820.5M+27.2%
Financing Cash Flow$552.1M-29.2%$391.7M-49.2%$431.1M+44.4%$116.3M-76.9%$780.1M+85.3%$771.4M+141.2%$298.5M-89.5%$503.4M-27.9%
Dividends Paid$144.3M+9.2%$149.0M+12.9%$134.0M+8.1%$132.2M+11.0%$132.2M+10.8%$132.0M+11.3%$124.0M+19.9%$119.1M+15.1%

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Stock-Based Compensation, Share Buybacks.

NI Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

NI quarterly financial ratios
MetricQ2'2610-QQ1'2610-QQ4'2510-KQ3'2510-QQ2'2510-QQ1'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ3'2410-Q
Gross Margin85.0%+6.0pp71.2%+1.3ppN/A84.4%-0.2pp79.0%-5.8pp69.9%-5.2ppN/A84.6%+2.2pp
Operating Margin17.7%-3.4pp35.3%-0.1ppN/A24.0%+3.7pp21.1%-0.8pp35.3%+1.1ppN/A20.3%-2.4pp
Net Margin3.5%-4.7pp21.8%-0.3ppN/A7.6%-0.3pp8.2%+0.3pp22.1%+0.7ppN/A8.0%-0.3pp
Return on Equity0.5%-0.7pp5.3%-0.1ppN/A1.0%0.0pp1.1%+0.1pp5.3%+0.7ppN/A1.0%-0.1pp
Return on Assets0.1%-0.2pp1.4%0.0ppN/A0.3%0.0pp0.3%0.0pp1.4%+0.2ppN/A0.3%0.0pp
Current Ratio0.50-0.1x0.65+0.1x0.69+0.2x0.52+0.1x0.59-0.2x0.52-0.1x0.51-0.3x0.46+0.1x
Debt-to-Equity1.630.0x1.60+0.2x1.64+0.2x1.59+0.1x1.630.0x1.440.0x1.39+0.1x1.45-0.1x
Asset Turnover0.030.0x0.060.0x0.180.0x0.040.0x0.040.0x0.060.0x0.17+0.1x0.030.0x
FCF Margin-32.3%-19.3pp-15.6%-17.9pp-2.1%+2.1pp-13.9%+13.5pp-13.1%+3.9pp2.3%+10.1pp-4.2%+24.4pp-27.4%+9.5pp

Note: The current ratio is below 1.0 (0.69), indicating current liabilities exceed current assets, which may suggest potential short-term liquidity concerns.

Similar Companies

Newest fiscal year on record for each company. The health score is the peer-relative Financial Health Score for that year; a dash means no score is published for it.

Company Fiscal year Revenue Net income Net margin Market cap Health score
NiSource NI FY2025 $6.5B $929.5M 14.2% $20.0B 57/100
Atmos Energy Corp ATO FY2025 $4.7B $1.2B 25.5% $28.3B 56/100
Edison Intl EIX FY2025 $19.3B $4.5B 23.1% $21.2B 63/100
Firstenergy Corp FE FY2025 $15.1B $1.0B 6.8% $26.7B 43/100
Evergy Inc EVRG FY2025 $6.0B $855.6M 14.3% $18.6B 50/100

Frequently Asked Questions

What is NiSource's annual revenue?

NiSource (NI) reported $6.5B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 23.5% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is NiSource's revenue growing?

NiSource (NI) revenue grew by 23.5% year-over-year, from $5.3B to $6.5B in fiscal year 2025.

Is NiSource profitable?

Yes, NiSource (NI) reported a net income of $929.5M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 14.2%.

NiSource (NI) reported diluted earnings per share of $1.95 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 20.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

NiSource (NI) had EBITDA of $3.0B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2025, NiSource (NI) had $110.1M in cash and equivalents against $15.5B in long-term debt.

NiSource (NI) had a gross margin of 75.7% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

NiSource (NI) had an operating margin of 28.1% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

NiSource (NI) had a net profit margin of 14.2% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Yes, NiSource (NI) paid $1.12 per share in dividends during fiscal year 2025.

NiSource (NI) has a return on equity of 9.8% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

NiSource (NI) recorded an outflow of $420.0M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a 49.5% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

NiSource (NI) generated $2.4B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

NiSource (NI) had $35.9B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

NiSource (NI) invested $2.8B in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

NiSource (NI) had 479M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

NiSource (NI) had a current ratio of 0.69 as of fiscal year 2025, which is below 1.0, which may suggest potential liquidity concerns.

NiSource (NI) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.64 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

NiSource (NI) had a return on assets of 2.6% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

NiSource (NI) trades at 21.5x earnings, its market capitalization divided by net income of $929.5M net income, FY2025. The market capitalization is $20.0B as of Sep 3, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

NiSource (NI) trades at 1.8x sales, its market capitalization divided by revenue of $11.4B revenue, trailing 12 months to June 30, 2026. The market capitalization is $20.0B as of Sep 3, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

NiSource (NI) has an Altman Z-Score of 0.76, placing it in the Distress Zone (elevated bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

NiSource (NI) has a Piotroski F-Score of 6 out of 9, indicating neutral financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

NiSource (NI) has an earnings quality ratio of 2.54x, considered cash-backed (high quality). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

NiSource (NI) has an interest coverage ratio of 2.87x, meaning it can adequately cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

NiSource (NI) scores 57 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating moderate standing within its utilities peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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