Financial Health Signals
Based on FY2025 annual data. Scores normalized against common benchmarks. How we calculate these scores
NVR's revenue declined 99.9% year-over-year, from $10.5B to $10.1M. This contraction results in a growth score of 0/100.
NVR carries a low D/E ratio of 0.49, meaning only $0.49 of long-term debt for every $1 of shareholders' equity. This conservative leverage earns a score of 93/100, indicating a strong balance sheet with room for future borrowing.
NVR has a free cash flow margin of 10.9%, earning a moderate score of 54/100. The company generates positive cash flow after capital investments, but with room for improvement.
NVR earns a strong 34.7% return on equity (ROE), meaning it generates $35 of profit for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This efficient capital use earns a returns score of 100/100. This is down from 40.0% the prior year.
NVR passes 4 of 9 financial strength tests. 2 of 4 profitability signals pass, 1 of 2 leverage/liquidity signals pass, both operating efficiency signals pass.
For every $1 of reported earnings, NVR generates $0.84 in operating cash flow ($1.1M OCF vs $1.3M net income). This mixed ratio suggests some earnings may rely on non-cash accounting items.
This page shows NVR (NVR) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 18 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).
Key Financial Metrics
NVR generated $10.1M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 99.9% from the prior year.
NVR generated $1.1M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 99.9% from the prior year.
NVR reported $1.3M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 99.9% from the prior year.
NVR earned $436.55 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 13.8% from the prior year.
NVR held $1.9M in cash against $0 in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.
NVR had 3M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 6.6% from the prior year.
NVR's gross margin was 21.2% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs.
NVR's net profit margin was 13.3% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 2.7 percentage points from the prior year.
NVR's ROE was 34.7% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 5.3 percentage points from the prior year.
NVR spent $1.8M on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding. This represents a decrease of 99.9% from the prior year.
NVR invested $25K in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents a decrease of 99.9% from the prior year.
NVR Income Statement
| Metric | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $2.7B+4.0% | $2.6B+0.4% | $2.6B+8.1% | $2.4B-15.6% | $2.8B+4.1% | $2.7B+4.6% | $2.6B+12.0% | $2.3B |
| Cost of Revenue | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Gross Profit | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| R&D Expenses | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| SG&A Expenses | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Operating Income | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Interest Expense | N/A | N/A | N/A | $7.5M | N/A | N/A | N/A | $6.8M |
| Income Tax | $104.9M+3.5% | $101.4M-10.6% | $113.4M+10.7% | $102.4M-11.1% | $115.2M+5.4% | $109.3M-17.6% | $132.7M+73.6% | $76.4M |
| Net Income | $363.8M+6.2% | $342.7M+2.7% | $333.7M+11.4% | $299.6M-34.5% | $457.4M+6.5% | $429.3M+7.1% | $400.9M+1.7% | $394.3M |
| EPS (Diluted) | $120.85+7.6% | $112.33+3.5% | $108.54+14.5% | $94.83-31.8% | $139.09+6.6% | $130.50+8.1% | $120.69+3.7% | $116.41 |
NVR Balance Sheet
| Metric | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Assets | $5.9B-3.0% | $6.0B+1.6% | $5.9B-4.1% | $6.2B-2.9% | $6.4B-1.7% | $6.5B+1.3% | $6.4B-2.0% | $6.5B |
| Current Assets | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Cash & Equivalents | $2.0B-3.3% | $2.0B+10.6% | $1.8B-20.0% | $2.3B-14.1% | $2.7B+3.7% | $2.6B+1.6% | $2.5B-13.5% | $2.9B |
| Inventory | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Accounts Receivable | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Goodwill | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Total Liabilities | $2.0B-3.7% | $2.1B-1.2% | $2.1B-6.5% | $2.2B+3.2% | $2.2B-2.1% | $2.2B-2.5% | $2.3B+3.6% | $2.2B |
| Current Liabilities | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Long-Term Debt | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Total Equity | $3.9B-2.6% | $4.0B+3.2% | $3.8B-2.8% | $4.0B-6.1% | $4.2B-1.4% | $4.3B+3.3% | $4.1B-4.8% | $4.3B |
| Retained Earnings | $16.4B+2.3% | $16.0B+2.2% | $15.7B+2.2% | $15.3B+2.0% | $15.0B+3.1% | $14.6B+3.0% | $14.2B+2.9% | $13.8B |
NVR Cash Flow Statement
| Metric | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | $439.7M+0.2% | $438.7M+1149.7% | $35.1M-83.1% | $207.8M-67.4% | $637.0M+77.8% | $358.3M+54.0% | $232.7M+58.9% | $146.5M |
| Capital Expenditures | $3.7M-32.1% | $5.4M-34.4% | $8.3M+17.6% | $7.1M+26.3% | $5.6M-31.9% | $8.2M+27.6% | $6.4M-28.4% | $9.0M |
| Free Cash Flow | $436.0M+0.6% | $433.3M+1516.5% | $26.8M-86.6% | $200.7M-68.2% | $631.5M+80.4% | $350.1M+54.7% | $226.3M+64.6% | $137.5M |
| Investing Cash Flow | -$13.8M-94.6% | -$7.1M+79.8% | -$35.2M-134.7% | -$15.0M-122.3% | -$6.8M+21.9% | -$8.7M-96.1% | -$4.4M+34.5% | -$6.7M |
| Financing Cash Flow | -$492.6M-107.1% | -$237.9M+48.0% | -$457.8M+19.6% | -$569.5M-6.6% | -$534.3M-72.4% | -$309.9M+50.3% | -$624.1M-45.0% | -$430.4M |
| Dividends Paid | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Share Buybacks | $502.1M+81.7% | $276.4M-41.4% | $471.4M-19.2% | $583.4M+3.4% | $564.3M+57.9% | $357.4M-44.1% | $639.0M+28.6% | $496.9M |
NVR Financial Ratios
| Metric | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Operating Margin | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Net Margin | 13.4%+0.3pp | 13.1%+0.3pp | 12.8%+0.4pp | 12.5%-3.6pp | 16.1%+0.4pp | 15.7%+0.4pp | 15.3%-1.6pp | 16.9% |
| Return on Equity | 9.4%+0.8pp | 8.6%-0.0pp | 8.7%+1.1pp | 7.6%-3.3pp | 10.9%+0.8pp | 10.1%+0.4pp | 9.7%+0.6pp | 9.1% |
| Return on Assets | 6.2%+0.5pp | 5.7%+0.1pp | 5.6%+0.8pp | 4.8%-2.3pp | 7.2%+0.6pp | 6.6%+0.4pp | 6.3%+0.2pp | 6.0% |
| Current Ratio | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Debt-to-Equity | 0.520.0 | 0.52-0.0 | 0.54-0.0 | 0.57+0.1 | 0.520.0 | 0.52-0.0 | 0.55+0.0 | 0.51 |
| FCF Margin | 16.1%-0.5pp | 16.6%+15.6pp | 1.0%-7.3pp | 8.3%-13.8pp | 22.2%+9.4pp | 12.8%+4.1pp | 8.7%+2.8pp | 5.9% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is NVR's annual revenue?
NVR (NVR) reported $10.1M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -99.9% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.
How fast is NVR's revenue growing?
NVR (NVR) revenue declined by 99.9% year-over-year, from $10.5B to $10.1M in fiscal year 2025.
Is NVR profitable?
Yes, NVR (NVR) reported a net income of $1.3M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 13.3%.
What is NVR's earnings per share (EPS)?
NVR (NVR) reported diluted earnings per share of $436.55 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -13.8% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.
What is NVR's gross margin?
NVR (NVR) had a gross margin of 21.2% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.
What is NVR's net profit margin?
NVR (NVR) had a net profit margin of 13.3% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.
What is NVR's return on equity (ROE)?
NVR (NVR) has a return on equity of 34.7% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.
What is NVR's free cash flow?
NVR (NVR) generated $1.1M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -99.9% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.
What is NVR's operating cash flow?
NVR (NVR) generated $1.1M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.
What are NVR's total assets?
NVR (NVR) had $5.1M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.
What are NVR's capital expenditures?
NVR (NVR) invested $25K in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.
Does NVR buy back shares?
Yes, NVR (NVR) spent $1.8M on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.
How many shares does NVR have outstanding?
NVR (NVR) had 3M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.
What is NVR's debt-to-equity ratio?
NVR (NVR) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.49 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.
What is NVR's return on assets (ROA)?
NVR (NVR) had a return on assets of 26.3% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.
What is NVR's Piotroski F-Score?
NVR (NVR) has a Piotroski F-Score of 4 out of 9, indicating neutral financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7–9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.
Are NVR's earnings high quality?
NVR (NVR) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.84x, considered mixed quality. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.
How financially healthy is NVR?
NVR (NVR) scores 62 out of 100 on our Financial Profile, indicating moderate overall financial health. This composite score evaluates six dimensions: profitability (operating margin), revenue growth, leverage (debt-to-equity), liquidity (current ratio), cash flow quality (free cash flow margin), and shareholder returns (return on equity). Each dimension is normalized against standard financial benchmarks. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.