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Sagimet Biosciences Inc. Financials

SGMT
FY2025 annual
Revenue Not reported for FY2025
Net Income -$51.0M -12.0% YoY
EPS (Diluted) -$1.58 -9.0% YoY
Free Cash Flow Not reported for FY2025
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Latest period Q2 FY2026, ended Jun 30, 2026 Reported Currency USD FYE December

This page shows Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 4 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI SGMT FY2025

Sagimet’s dominant mechanic is development-stage spending: rising R&D and cash outflows precede reported revenue.

From FY2023 to FY2025, R&D spending nearly doubled from $19.8M to $39.1M while operating cash outflow widened from $23.8M to $45.7M. That pairing indicates the company is still converting funding primarily into development activity, not recurring commercial cash generation.

The balance sheet is equity-funded rather than debt-funded: FY2025 liabilities were only $5.1M against $116.5M of assets, with debt-to-equity at 0.05x. Assets fell from $160.3M in FY2024 while liabilities remained broadly stable, pointing to reduced financial scale rather than a leverage build-up.

FY2025 operating cash outflow of $45.7M was smaller than the $51.0M net loss, so noncash items or working-capital movements softened cash consumption without changing the loss-making model. The reported liquidity measure was 29.7 months of the latest annual operating outflow, a balance-sheet comparison rather than evidence of future funding capacity.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Financial health score not available

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. does not currently provide enough eligible data for a peer-relative financial health score, so none is published. The signals and metrics below are current.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
1/5

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. passes 1 of 5 computable financial strength tests (4 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 1 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution).

Earnings Quality No Cash Backing
N/A

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. reported a net loss of $51.0M while operations used $45.6M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Net Income
-$51.0M
YoY-12.0%

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. reported -$51.0M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 12.0% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
-$1.58
YoY-9.0%

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. earned -$1.58 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 9.0% from the prior year.

Revenue

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

EBITDA

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Cash & Debt
$35.0M
YoY-53.8%

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. held $35.0M in cash as of fiscal year 2025; long-term debt is not reported for that period.

Free Cash Flow

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Shares Outstanding

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Margins & Returns

Return on Equity
-45.8%
YoY-16.6pp

Sagimet Biosciences Inc.'s ROE was -45.8% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 16.6 percentage points from the prior year.

Gross Margin

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Operating Margin

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Net Margin

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$39.1M
YoY+1.6%

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. invested $39.1M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 1.6% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Capital Expenditures

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

SGMT Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

SGMT quarterly income statement
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
R&D Expenses$11.5M+64.9%$7.0MN/A$9.7M+34.2%$7.2M-52.8%$15.3MN/A$12.7M
SG&A Expenses$4.3M-9.2%$4.7MN/A$4.6M-1.6%$4.7M+3.4%$4.5MN/A$4.2M
Operating Income-$15.8M-35.0%-$11.7MN/A-$14.3M-20.2%-$11.9M+40.0%-$19.9MN/A-$16.9M
Net Income-$14.0M-31.0%-$10.7MN/A-$12.9M-24.3%-$10.4M+42.9%-$18.2MN/A-$14.6M
EPS (Diluted)-$0.26-$0.33-10.0%-$0.30+25.0%-$0.40-25.0%-$0.32+42.9%-$0.56-12.0%-$0.50-11.1%-$0.45

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Revenue, Cost of Revenue, Gross Profit, Interest Expense, Income Tax.

SGMT Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

SGMT quarterly balance sheet
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Total Assets$263.4M+144.5%$107.8M-7.5%$116.5M-9.3%$128.4M-6.6%$137.4M-6.0%$146.2M-8.8%$160.3M-8.3%$174.8M
Current Assets$244.0M+126.5%$107.7M-7.5%$116.4M-2.6%$119.5M-6.1%$127.2M-12.9%$146.1M-4.4%$152.8M-2.8%$157.2M
Cash & Equivalents$165.9M+352.9%$36.6M+4.6%$35.0M+7.8%$32.5M-23.2%$42.3M-34.6%$64.7M-14.7%$75.8M-1.5%$77.0M
Total Liabilities$7.3M+37.3%$5.3M+3.8%$5.1M-44.2%$9.1M+26.2%$7.2M+0.9%$7.2M+61.2%$4.5M+8.8%$4.1M
Current Liabilities$5.4M+2.3%$5.3M+3.8%$5.1M-44.2%$9.1M+26.2%$7.2MN/A$4.5MN/A
Total Equity$256.2M+150.0%$102.5M-8.0%$111.4M-6.6%$119.3M-8.4%$130.2M-6.4%$139.0M-10.8%$155.8M-8.7%$170.7M
Retained Earnings-$371.0M-3.9%-$357.0M-3.1%-$346.3M-2.8%-$336.8M-4.0%-$323.9M-3.3%-$313.5M-6.2%-$295.3M-5.8%-$279.1M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Inventory, Accounts Receivable, Goodwill, Long-Term Debt.

SGMT Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

SGMT quarterly cash flow statement
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Operating Cash Flow-$11.1M-28.9%-$8.6M+27.2%-$11.8M-16.2%-$10.2M-11.9%-$9.1M+37.4%-$14.5M-31.9%-$11.0M+43.7%-$19.6M
Investing Cash Flow-$24.0M-335.1%$10.2M-28.8%$14.4M+19044.0%$75K+100.6%-$13.3M-489.4%$3.4M-65.4%$9.8M+1478.5%$624K
Financing Cash FlowN/AN/A$0-100.0%$274KN/AN/A$0$0

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Capital Expenditures, Free Cash Flow, Dividends Paid, Share Buybacks.

SGMT Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples.

SGMT quarterly financial ratios
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Return on Equity-5.5%+4.9pp-10.4%N/A-10.8%-2.8pp-8.0%+5.1pp-13.1%N/A-8.6%
Return on Assets-5.3%+4.6pp-9.9%N/A-10.1%-2.5pp-7.6%+4.9pp-12.4%N/A-8.4%
Current Ratio45.02+24.7x20.34-2.5x22.82+9.8x13.06-4.5x17.55N/A34.30N/A
Debt-to-Equity0.030.0x0.050.0x0.050.0x0.080.0x0.060.0x0.050.0x0.030.0x0.02

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Gross Margin, Operating Margin, Net Margin, FCF Margin.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Sagimet Biosciences Inc. profitable?

No, Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) reported a net income of -$51.0M in fiscal year 2025.

What is Sagimet Biosciences Inc.'s earnings per share (EPS)?

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) reported diluted earnings per share of -$1.58 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -9.0% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

What is Sagimet Biosciences Inc.'s return on equity (ROE)?

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) has a return on equity of -45.8% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) recorded an outflow of $45.6M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash used by core business activities.

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) had $116.5M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) invested $39.1M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) had a current ratio of 22.82 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.05 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) had a return on assets of -43.8% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

At the end of fiscal year 2025, Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) held $113.1M in cash, cash equivalents and investments, and reported an operating cash outflow of $45.6M over that year. Dividing the one by the other, the reported balance equals about 30 months of the outflow reported that year. This is arithmetic over figures already filed, not a projection: it assumes nothing about future spending, financing or operations.

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) has a Piotroski F-Score of 1 out of 5 computable signals; 4 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Sagimet Biosciences Inc. (SGMT) reported a net loss of $51.0M while operations used $45.6M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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