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Shell (SHEL) Financials

SHEL
FY2025 annual
Revenue $266.9B -6.1% YoY
Net Income $17.8B +10.8% YoY
EPS (Diluted) $3.00 +18.6% YoY
Operating Cash Flow $42.9B -21.6% YoY
Market Cap $307.7B as of Oct 23, 2026
Price / Sales 1.2x on $266.9B revenue, FY2025
Price / Earnings 17.3x on $17.8B net income, FY2025
Price / Book 1.8x on $174.4B equity, Q4 FY2025

A multiple compares the market's price with a filed figure; it says what the market pays, not how the business is doing. The market capitalization is the vendor's as of Oct 23, 2026; every other figure is from the SEC filings on this page. Not financial advice.

Source SEC Filings (20-F/6-K) Latest period FY2025, ended Dec 31, 2025 Reported Currency USD FYE December

Newest figures come from the 20-F for FY2025, filed Mar 12, 2026. Each column of the statement tables below links to the filing it was taken from, and every filing is listed on the SHEL SEC filings page.

Shell (SHEL) reported $266.9B in revenue for fiscal year 2025, down 6.1% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 11 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI SHEL FY2025

Shell’s profits recovered in FY2025, but cash generation weakened while a smaller balance sheet still funded shareholder distributions.

In FY2025, net income recovered to $18.1B even as operating cash flow fell to $42.9B. That divergence means the reported profit improvement did not arrive as additional cash; operating cash flow was still 2.4x net income, so noncash charges or working-capital movements materially shaped cash generation.

The balance sheet is becoming smaller rather than more leveraged: total assets fell to $370.4B from $387.6B in FY2024. Meanwhile, debt-to-equity stayed near 0.4x while the current ratio slipped from 1.4x to 1.3x, showing that the reduction included less short-term cushion, not simply lower debt.

Cash allocation remains demanding: buybacks and dividends totaled $22.5B in FY2025 against operating cash flow of $42.9B, meaning more than half of internally generated operating cash went to distributions. Because free cash flow is not reported here, the tables cannot establish whether those distributions were covered after investment.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 55 / 100
Financial Health Score (5 of 6 dimensions) 55/100
Scored as: Energy peer group

Scored against energy companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group, and the overall is the average of the dimensions that can be computed: here 5 of 6, with the others left out rather than counted as zero. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Shell's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
62
Growth
17

Shell's revenue declined 6.1% year-over-year, from $284.3B to $266.9B. This contraction results in a growth score of 17/100.

Leverage
72

Shell carries a low D/E ratio of 0.38, meaning only $0.38 of long-term debt for every $1 of shareholders' equity. This conservative leverage earns a score of 72/100, indicating a strong balance sheet with room for future borrowing.

Liquidity
50

Shell's current ratio of 1.30 indicates adequate short-term liquidity, earning a score of 50/100. The company can meet its near-term obligations, though with limited headroom.

Cash Flow
n/a

Not available for Shell, so it is left out of the overall score, which averages the 5 of 6 dimensions that can be computed.

Returns
76

Shell earns a strong 10.2% return on equity (ROE), meaning it generates $10 of profit for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This efficient capital use earns a returns score of 76/100. This is up from 9.0% the prior year.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
5/8

Shell passes 5 of 8 computable financial strength tests (1 of the nine could not be computed from available data). All 4 profitability signals pass (positive income, cash flow, and earnings quality), 1 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, the one computable operating efficiency signal (asset turnover improving) does not pass.

Earnings Quality Cash-Backed
2.40x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Shell generates $2.40 in operating cash flow ($42.9B OCF vs $17.8B net income). This indicates profits are well-supported by actual cash generation, not accounting adjustments.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$266.9B
YoY-6.1%
5Y CAGR+8.1%
10Y CAGR+0.1%

Shell generated $266.9B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 6.1% from the prior year.

Net Income
$17.8B
YoY+10.8%
5Y CAGRn/m
10Y CAGR+24.8%

Shell reported $17.8B in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 10.8% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$3.00
YoY+18.6%
5Y CAGRn/m
10Y CAGR+25.9%

Shell earned $3.00 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 18.6% from the prior year.

EBITDA

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Cash & Debt
$30.2B
YoY-22.7%
5Y CAGR-1.0%
10Y CAGR-0.5%

Shell held $30.2B in cash against $66.5B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Shares Outstanding
5.69B
YoY-6.5%

Shell had 5.69B shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 6.5% from the prior year.

Free Cash Flow

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Margins & Returns

Net Margin
6.7%
YoY+1.0pp
5Y change+18.7pp
10Y change+5.9pp

Shell's net profit margin was 6.7% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 1.0 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
10.2%
YoY+1.2pp
5Y change+24.2pp
10Y change+9.0pp

Shell's ROE was 10.2% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 1.2 percentage points from the prior year.

Gross Margin

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Operating Margin

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$1.2B
YoY+6.5%
5Y CAGR+5.2%
10Y CAGR+0.7%

Shell invested $1.2B in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 6.5% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
$14.1B
YoY+0.1%
5Y CAGR+63.2%

Shell spent $14.1B on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding. This represents an increase of 0.1% from the prior year.

Capital Expenditures

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

SHEL Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

SHEL annual income statement
MetricFY2520-FFY2420-FFY2320-FFY2220-F/AFY2120-F/AFY2020-FFY1920-FFY1820-FFY1720-FFY1620-FFY1520-F
Revenue$266.9B-6.1%$284.3B-10.2%$316.6B-17.0%$381.3B+45.8%$261.5B+44.8%$180.5B-47.7%$344.9B-11.2%$388.4B+27.3%$305.2B+30.6%$233.6B-11.8%$265.0B
R&D Expenses$1.2B+6.5%$1.1B-14.6%$1.3B+19.7%$1.1B+31.9%$815.0M-10.1%$907.0M-5.7%$962.0M-2.4%$986.0M+6.9%$922.0M-9.1%$1.0B-7.2%$1.1B
Interest Expense$4.7B-2.4%$4.8B+2.4%$4.7B+46.9%$3.2B-11.8%$3.6B-11.8%$4.1B-12.8%$4.7B+25.2%$3.7B-7.3%$4.0B+26.2%$3.2B+69.7%$1.9B
Income Tax$11.6B-13.2%$13.4B+3.2%$13.0B-40.8%$21.9B+138.5%$9.2Bn/m-$5.4B-160.0%$9.1B-22.7%$11.7B+149.5%$4.7B+466.3%$829.0Mn/m-$153.0M
Net Income$17.8B+10.8%$16.1B-16.9%$19.4B-54.2%$42.3B+110.5%$20.1Bn/m-$21.7B-236.9%$15.8B-32.2%$23.4B+79.9%$13.0B+183.7%$4.6B+135.9%$1.9B
EPS (Basic)$3.03+18.8%$2.55-11.5%$2.88-50.0%$5.76+122.4%$2.59n/m-$2.78-241.1%$1.97-30.1%$2.82+78.5%$1.58+172.4%$0.58+87.1%$0.31
EPS (Diluted)$3.00+18.6%$2.53-11.2%$2.85-50.1%$5.71+122.2%$2.57n/m-$2.78-242.6%$1.95-30.4%$2.80+79.5%$1.56+169.0%$0.58+93.3%$0.30
Diluted Shares (Avg)5.95B-6.5%6.36B-6.4%6.80B-8.2%7.41B-5.1%7.81B+0.1%7.80B-3.9%8.11B-2.8%8.35B+0.6%8.30B+5.2%7.89B+23.4%6.39B

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Cost of Revenue, Gross Profit, SG&A Expenses, Operating Income, EBITDA.

SHEL Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

SHEL annual balance sheet
MetricFY2520-FFY2420-FFY2320-FFY2220-F/AFY2120-F/AFY2020-FFY1920-FFY1820-FFY1720-FFY1620-FFY1520-F
Total Assets$370.4B-4.5%$387.6B-4.6%$406.3B-8.3%$443.0B+9.6%$404.4B+6.6%$379.3B-6.2%$404.3B+1.3%$399.2B-1.9%$407.1B-1.0%$411.3BN/A
Current Assets$107.2B-16.2%$127.9B-4.6%$134.1B-19.2%$165.9B+28.9%$128.8B+40.0%$92.0B-0.8%$92.7B-4.9%$97.5B+2.2%$95.4B+10.2%$86.6BN/A
Cash & Equivalents$30.2B-22.7%$39.1B+0.9%$38.8B-3.7%$40.2B+8.9%$37.0B+16.1%$31.8B+76.3%$18.1B-32.5%$26.7B+31.7%$20.3B+6.2%$19.1B-39.8%$31.8B
Inventory$22.2B-5.2%$23.4B-10.0%$26.0B-18.4%$31.9B+26.3%$25.3B+29.8%$19.5B-19.2%$24.1B+14.0%$21.1B-16.3%$25.2B+15.8%$21.8BN/A
Accounts Receivable$44.6B-2.8%$45.9B-13.9%$53.3B-19.9%$66.5B+25.0%$53.2B+58.2%$33.6B-22.5%$43.4B+2.3%$42.4B-4.8%$44.6B-2.4%$45.7BN/A
Goodwill$15.7B-2.3%$16.0B-3.8%$16.7B+3.9%$16.0B+7.5%$14.9B-34.3%$22.7B-3.3%$23.5B-0.4%$23.6B-2.5%$24.2B+0.9%$24.0BN/A
Total Liabilities$195.0B-6.0%$207.4B-4.8%$217.9B-13.0%$250.4B+9.3%$229.1B+3.8%$220.7B+3.2%$213.9B+8.8%$196.7B-6.0%$209.3B-6.1%$222.8BN/A
Current Liabilities$82.4B-13.3%$95.0B-0.5%$95.5B-21.3%$121.3B+27.0%$95.5B+29.6%$73.7B-7.4%$79.6B+2.3%$77.8B-2.4%$79.8B+8.0%$73.8BN/A
Non-Current Liabilities$112.6B+0.2%$112.4B-8.2%$122.4B-5.2%$129.1B-3.3%$133.5B-9.2%$147.0B+9.5%$134.2B+13.0%$118.8B-8.2%$129.5B-13.0%$148.9BN/A
Long-Term Debt$66.5B+1.6%$65.4B-8.6%$71.6B-4.3%$74.8B-7.5%$80.9B-11.2%$91.1B+12.0%$81.4B+22.0%$66.7B-9.7%$73.9B-11.0%$83.0BN/A
Total Equity$174.4B-2.2%$178.3B-4.4%$186.6B-2.0%$190.5B+10.8%$172.0B+10.7%$155.3B-16.7%$186.5B-6.1%$198.6B+2.2%$194.4B+4.1%$186.6B+13.7%$164.1B
Retained Earnings$153.5B-3.3%$158.8B-4.3%$165.9B-2.1%$169.5B+10.8%$153.0B+7.3%$142.6B-17.3%$172.4B-5.6%$182.6B+2.8%$177.6B+1.2%$175.6BN/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Short-Term Investments, Long-Term Investments.

SHEL Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

SHEL annual cash flow statement
MetricFY2520-FFY2420-FFY2320-FFY2220-F/AFY2120-F/AFY2020-FFY1920-FFY1820-FFY1720-FFY1620-FFY1520-F
Operating Cash Flow$42.9B-21.6%$54.7B+0.9%$54.2B-20.8%$68.4B+51.7%$45.1B+32.3%$34.1B-19.1%$42.2B-20.5%$53.1B+48.9%$35.6B+72.9%$20.6B-30.8%$29.8B
Depreciation & Amortization$25.3B-5.9%$26.9B-14.1%$31.3B+68.9%$18.5B-31.2%$26.9B-48.7%$52.4B+82.7%$28.7B+29.7%$22.1B-15.6%$26.2B+4.9%$25.0B-6.4%$26.7B
Investing Cash Flow-$16.8Bn/m-$15.2Bn/m-$17.7Bn/m-$22.4Bn/m-$4.8Bn/m-$13.3Bn/m-$15.8Bn/m-$13.7Bn/m-$8.0Bn/m-$31.0Bn/m-$22.4B
Financing Cash Flow-$35.8Bn/m-$38.4Bn/m-$38.2Bn/m-$42.0Bn/m-$34.7Bn/m-$7.2Bn/m-$35.2Bn/m-$32.5Bn/m-$27.1Bn/m-$771.0M-120.2%$3.8B
Dividends Paid$8.5B-2.3%$8.7B+3.3%$8.4B+13.3%$7.4B+18.4%$6.3B-15.8%$7.4B-51.2%$15.2B-3.0%$15.7B+44.1%$10.9B+12.4%$9.7B+3.3%$9.4B
Share Buybacks$14.1B+0.1%$14.1B-3.5%$14.6B-21.4%$18.5B+428.0%$3.5B+189.4%$1.2B-88.2%$10.3B+127.6%$4.5BN/AN/A$1.0M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Stock-Based Compensation, Capital Expenditures, Free Cash Flow.

SHEL Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

SHEL annual financial ratios
MetricFY2520-FFY2420-FFY2320-FFY2220-F/AFY2120-F/AFY2020-FFY1920-FFY1820-FFY1720-FFY1620-FFY1520-F
Net Margin6.7%+1.0pp5.7%-0.5pp6.1%-5.0pp11.1%+3.4pp7.7%+19.7pp-12.0%-16.6pp4.6%-1.4pp6.0%+1.8pp4.3%+2.3pp2.0%+1.2pp0.7%
Return on Equity10.2%+1.2pp9.0%-1.3pp10.4%-11.8pp22.2%+10.5pp11.7%+25.7pp-14.0%-22.5pp8.5%-3.3pp11.8%+5.1pp6.7%+4.2pp2.5%+1.3pp1.2%
Return on Assets4.8%+0.7pp4.2%-0.6pp4.8%-4.8pp9.6%+4.6pp5.0%+10.7pp-5.7%-9.6pp3.9%-1.9pp5.9%+2.7pp3.2%+2.1pp1.1%N/A
Current Ratio1.300.0x1.35-0.1x1.400.0x1.370.0x1.35+0.1x1.25+0.1x1.16-0.1x1.25+0.1x1.200.0x1.17N/A
Debt-to-Equity0.380.0x0.370.0x0.380.0x0.39-0.1x0.47-0.1x0.59+0.2x0.44+0.1x0.340.0x0.38-0.1x0.44N/A
Liabilities-to-Equity1.120.0x1.160.0x1.17-0.1x1.310.0x1.33-0.1x1.42+0.3x1.15+0.2x0.99-0.1x1.08-0.1x1.19N/A
Asset Turnover0.720.0x0.730.0x0.78-0.1x0.86+0.2x0.65+0.2x0.48-0.4x0.85-0.1x0.97+0.2x0.75+0.2x0.57N/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Gross Margin, Operating Margin, FCF Margin.

Similar Companies

Newest fiscal year on record for each company. The health score is the peer-relative Financial Health Score for that year; a dash means no score is published for it.

Company Fiscal year Revenue Net income Net margin Market cap Health score
Shell SHEL FY2025 $266.9B $17.8B 6.7% $307.7B 55/100
Chevron Corporation CVX FY2025 $189.0B $12.3B 6.5% $444.7B 58/100
ExxonMobil XOM FY2025 $332.2B $28.8B 8.7% $732.9B 61/100
TotalEnergies SE TTE FY2025 $201.2B $13.1B 6.5% $200.6B 51/100
BP p.l.c. BP FY2025 $192.5B $55.0M 0.0% $128.9B 48/100
PETROLEO BRASILEIRO S.A.-PETROBRAS PBR FY2025 $89.2B $19.7B 22.1% $165.1B 56/100

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Shell's annual revenue?

Shell (SHEL) reported $266.9B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -6.1% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is Shell's revenue growing?

Shell (SHEL) revenue declined by 6.1% year-over-year, from $284.3B to $266.9B in fiscal year 2025.

Is Shell profitable?

Yes, Shell (SHEL) reported a net income of $17.8B in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 6.7%.

Shell (SHEL) reported diluted earnings per share of $3.00 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 18.6% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

As of fiscal year 2025, Shell (SHEL) had $30.2B in cash and equivalents against $66.5B in long-term debt.

Shell (SHEL) had a net profit margin of 6.7% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Shell (SHEL) has a return on equity of 10.2% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Shell (SHEL) generated $42.9B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Shell (SHEL) had $370.4B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Shell (SHEL) invested $1.2B in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Yes, Shell (SHEL) spent $14.1B on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Shell (SHEL) had 5.69B shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Shell (SHEL) had a current ratio of 1.30 as of fiscal year 2025, which is considered adequate.

Shell (SHEL) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.38 as of fiscal year 2025. We compute it as long-term debt divided by total shareholder equity, where long-term debt is the noncurrent part of the company's borrowings, so debt due within the next twelve months is not counted.

Shell (SHEL) had a liabilities-to-equity ratio of 1.12 as of fiscal year 2025, which is total liabilities divided by total shareholder equity. Total liabilities counts every obligation on the balance sheet (payables, deposits, insurance reserves and deferred taxes as well as borrowings), so this ratio usually runs well above debt-to-equity.

Shell (SHEL) had a return on assets of 4.8% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Shell (SHEL) trades at 17.3x earnings, its market capitalization divided by $17.8B net income, FY2025. The market capitalization is $307.7B as of Oct 23, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

Shell (SHEL) trades at 1.2x sales, its market capitalization divided by $266.9B revenue, FY2025. The market capitalization is $307.7B as of Oct 23, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

Shell (SHEL) has a Piotroski F-Score of 5 out of 8 computable signals; 1 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Shell (SHEL) has an earnings quality ratio of 2.40x, considered cash-backed (high quality). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Shell (SHEL) scores 55 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating moderate standing within its energy companies peer group. The score is the average of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. For Shell it averages the 5 of 6 dimensions that can be computed; the others are left out rather than counted as zero. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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