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XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) Financials

XOMAO
Trailing 12 months to March 31, 2026
Revenue $48.6M +13.2% YoY
Net Income $33.8M n/m YoY
EPS (Diluted) $1.57 n/m YoY
Operating Cash Flow $6.8M n/m YoY
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Latest period Q1 FY2026, ended Mar 31, 2026 Reported Currency USD FYE December

Newest figures come from the 10-Q for Q1 FY2026, filed May 12, 2026. Each column of the statement tables below links to the filing it was taken from, and every filing is listed on the XOMAO SEC filings page.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) reported $48.6M in revenue over the twelve months to Mar 31, 2026, up 13.2% from the prior twelve months. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 15 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI XOMAO FY2025

FY2025 restored reported profit, yet weak cash conversion and liability-funded growth make earnings quality the central issue.

After a FY2024 loss, net income reached $31.7M in FY2025 while operating cash flow was only $2.9M. The 9.1% cash-conversion ratio means accounting profit did not yet translate into comparable cash generation.

Debt declined to $96.5M while assets rose to $272.7M, so FY2025 expansion was not driven by additional long-term borrowing. Still, liabilities were 61.9% of assets and debt-to-equity was 1.1x, leaving the balance sheet materially financed by obligations rather than equity.

Revenue increased 83.1% in FY2025 while SG&A increased only 4.7%, showing that more of the revenue base was available to absorb overhead. Operating margin improved 162.2 percentage points to 21.8%, a pattern consistent with fixed-cost absorption rather than costs rising in line with sales.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 43 / 100
Financial Health Score 43/100

Scored against operating companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group, and the overall is the average of the dimensions that can be computed. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of XOMA Royalty Corporation's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
9

XOMA Royalty Corporation has an operating margin of 21.8%, meaning the company retains $22 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. Among its peers this margin ranks in the lower range, for a profitability score of 9/100. This is up from -140.3% the prior year.

Growth
99

XOMA Royalty Corporation's revenue surged 83.1% year-over-year to $52.1M, reflecting rapid business expansion. This strong growth earns a score of 99/100.

Leverage
44

XOMA Royalty Corporation has a moderate D/E ratio of 1.15. This balance of debt and equity financing earns a leverage score of 44/100.

Liquidity
82

With a current ratio of 3.37, XOMA Royalty Corporation holds $3.37 in current assets for every $1 of short-term obligations. This comfortable liquidity earns a score of 82/100.

Cash Flow
2
Returns
19

XOMA Royalty Corporation generates a 37.8% ROE, indicating limited profit relative to shareholders' investment. This results in a returns score of 19/100. This is up from -22.3% the prior year.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
6/8

XOMA Royalty Corporation passes 6 of 8 computable financial strength tests (1 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 3 of 4 profitability signals pass, 2 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, the one computable operating efficiency signal (asset turnover improving) passes.

Earnings Quality Low Quality
0.09x

For every $1 of reported earnings, XOMA Royalty Corporation generates $0.09 in operating cash flow ($2.9M OCF vs $31.7M net income). This low ratio suggests earnings are primarily driven by accounting accruals rather than cash generation, which may not be sustainable.

Interest Coverage At Risk
0.87x

XOMA Royalty Corporation earns $0.87 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense ($11.4M vs $13.0M). This narrow margin raises concern about the company's ability to service its debt if operating income declines.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$12.3M
YoY-22.6%
QoQ-10.5%
5Y CAGR+101.0%
10Y CAGR+12.0%

XOMA Royalty Corporation generated $12.3M in revenue in Q1 2026. This represents a decrease of 22.6% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 10.5%.

Net Income
$4.5M
YoY+88.6%
QoQ-26.8%
5Y CAGRn/m
10Y CAGRn/m

XOMA Royalty Corporation reported $4.5M in net income in Q1 2026. This represents an increase of 88.6% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 26.8%.

EPS (Diluted)
$0.17
QoQ-34.6%

XOMA Royalty Corporation earned $0.17 per diluted share (EPS) in Q1 2026. Against the prior quarter it is down 34.6%.

EBITDA

Not reported for Q1 2026.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Cash & Debt
$85.6M
YoY-5.2%
QoQ+3.2%
5Y CAGR+4.1%
10Y CAGR+6.4%

XOMA Royalty Corporation held $85.6M in cash against $88.8M in long-term debt as of Q1 2026.

Shares Outstanding
13M
QoQ+5.3%

XOMA Royalty Corporation had 13M shares outstanding in Q1 2026. Against the prior quarter it is up 5.3%.

Free Cash Flow

Not reported for Q1 2026.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for Q1 2026.

Margins & Returns

Operating Margin
-3.9%
YoY-41.2pp
QoQ-19.8pp

XOMA Royalty Corporation's operating margin was -3.9% in Q1 2026, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 41.2 percentage points from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 19.8 percentage points.

Net Margin
36.3%
YoY+21.4pp
QoQ-8.1pp

XOMA Royalty Corporation's net profit margin was 36.3% in Q1 2026, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 21.4 percentage points from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 8.1 percentage points.

Return on Equity
4.8%
YoY+2.0pp
QoQ-2.5pp
5Y change+13.8pp

XOMA Royalty Corporation's quarterly ROE was 4.8% in Q1 2026: one quarter's net income over shareholder equity, not annualized. This is up 2.0 percentage points from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 2.5 percentage points.

Gross Margin

Not reported for Q1 2026.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$49K
YoY-96.2%
QoQ-82.6%
5Y CAGR-4.3%

XOMA Royalty Corporation invested $49K in research and development in Q1 2026. This represents a decrease of 96.2% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 82.6%.

Share Buybacks
$264K
YoY-51.6%
QoQ-98.1%

XOMA Royalty Corporation spent $264K on share buybacks in Q1 2026, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding. This represents a decrease of 51.6% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 98.1%.

Capital Expenditures

Not reported for Q1 2026.

XOMAO Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

XOMAO quarterly income statement
MetricQ1'2610-QQ4'2510-KQ3'2510-QQ2'2510-QQ1'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ3'2410-QQ2'2410-Q
Revenue$12.3M-22.6%$13.8M+57.9%$9.4M+29.9%$13.1M+18.4%$15.9M+967.9%$8.7M+375.4%$7.2M+767.1%$11.1M+568.6%
R&D Expenses$49K-96.2%$281K-67.5%$69K-91.6%$69K-94.1%$1.3M+3818.2%$864K+3356.0%$817K+3168.0%$1.2M+2876.9%
SG&A Expenses$11.9M+45.6%$10.4M+48.9%$9.7M+21.4%$7.8M-29.1%$8.1M-3.7%$7.0M-3.7%$8.0M+25.9%$11.0M+90.5%
Operating Income-$480K-108.1%$2.2Mn/m-$1.3Mn/m$4.6Mn/m$5.9Mn/m-$7.3Mn/m-$15.6Mn/m-$10.1Mn/m
Interest Expense$3.4M-3.1%$3.0M-10.8%$3.3M-5.5%$3.2M-4.9%$3.5M-2.4%$3.4M$3.5M$3.4M
Income Tax$1Kn/m$54Kn/m$49Kn/mN/A$0n/m-$5.7M$0$0
Net Income$4.5M+88.6%$6.1Mn/m$14.1Mn/m$9.2M-42.5%$2.4Mn/m-$4.0Mn/m-$17.2Mn/m$16.0Mn/m
EPS (Basic)$0.18$0.27$0.74$0.46-47.7%$0.06-$0.45n/m-$1.59n/m$0.88
EPS (Diluted)$0.17$0.26$0.70$0.44-47.6%$0.06-$0.45n/m-$1.59n/m$0.84
Diluted Shares (Avg)17MN/A18M18M+2.5%18MN/A12M+2.1%17M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Cost of Revenue, Gross Profit, EBITDA.

XOMAO Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

XOMAO quarterly balance sheet
MetricQ1'2610-QQ4'2510-KQ3'2510-QQ2'2510-QQ1'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ3'2410-QQ2'2410-Q
Total Assets$271.9M+27.8%$272.7M+23.2%$263.2M+17.8%$223.5M-8.1%$212.8M-3.0%$221.3M-5.6%$223.3M+80.0%$243.3M+93.6%
Current Assets$118.7M+4.9%$117.3M-6.6%$110.7M-30.4%$104.9M-35.3%$113.2M-22.9%$125.6M-25.8%$159.0M+360.9%$162.2M+322.2%
Cash & Equivalents$85.6M-5.2%$82.9M-18.4%$45.2M-68.2%$75.1M-47.8%$90.3M-33.7%$101.7M-33.7%$142.1M+324.4%$143.9M+357.6%
Total Liabilities$159.0M+24.1%$168.7M+21.1%$155.2M+12.0%$131.0M-8.6%$128.1M-6.5%$139.4M-4.3%$138.5M+664.1%$143.3M+822.2%
Current Liabilities$33.1M+61.9%$34.8M+42.9%$28.3M+33.9%$21.5M+15.5%$20.4M+31.5%$24.4M+25.0%$21.1M+104.5%$18.6M+162.7%
Non-Current Liabilities$125.9M+16.9%$133.9M+16.5%$126.9M+8.1%$109.5M-12.2%$107.7M-11.4%$115.0M-8.8%$117.4M+1405.9%$124.7M+1375.4%
Long-Term Debt$88.8M-11.1%$96.5M-9.8%$94.4M-12.7%$102.2M-11.2%$99.9M-12.7%$106.9M-9.8%$108.1M$115.1M
Total Equity$92.9M+9.7%$83.9M+35.6%$87.9M+3.7%$72.4M-27.6%$84.6M+2.8%$61.9M-30.2%$84.8M-20.0%$100.0M-9.2%
Retained Earnings-$1.2Bn/m-$1.2Bn/m-$1.2Bn/m-$1.2Bn/m-$1.2Bn/m-$1.2Bn/m-$1.2Bn/m-$1.2Bn/m

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Short-Term Investments, Inventory, Accounts Receivable, Long-Term Investments, Goodwill.

XOMAO Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

XOMAO quarterly cash flow statement
MetricQ1'2610-QQ4'2510-KQ3'2510-QQ2'2510-QQ1'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ3'2410-QQ2'2410-Q
Operating Cash Flow$6.1M+178.5%-$5.5Mn/m-$296Kn/m$6.5M+137.3%$2.2Mn/m-$2.9Mn/m-$8.6Mn/m$2.7Mn/m
Stock-Based Compensation$2.3M+15.0%N/AN/AN/A$2.0M-30.6%N/AN/AN/A
Capital ExpendituresN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A$3K$0$0
Free Cash FlowN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A-$2.9M-$8.6M$2.7M
Investing Cash Flow$6.6Mn/m$19.3Mn/m$58.2M+511.4%-$20.0M-438.9%-$6.7Mn/m-$36.4M-761.1%$9.5M+73.3%$5.9Mn/m
Financing Cash Flow-$7.6Mn/m-$10.7Mn/m-$5.8Mn/m-$3.0Mn/m-$6.9Mn/m-$1.1M-100.9%-$4.0Mn/m-$1.1Mn/m
Dividends Paid$1.4M+4.1%$1.4M0.0%$1.4M0.0%$1.4M0.0%$1.4M0.0%$1.4M0.0%$1.4M0.0%$1.4M0.0%
Share Buybacks$264K-51.6%$13.6Mn/m$25Kn/m$1.8Mn/m$545K+4092.3%$0$0$0

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Depreciation & Amortization.

XOMAO Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

XOMAO quarterly financial ratios
MetricQ1'2610-QQ4'2510-KQ3'2510-QQ2'2510-QQ1'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ3'2410-QQ2'2410-Q
Operating Margin-3.9%-41.2pp15.9%+99.1pp-14.2%35.1%+126.0pp37.3%-83.2%-217.3%-90.9%
Net Margin36.3%+21.4pp44.4%+89.9pp150.3%70.0%14.9%-45.5%-239.6%144.2%
Return on Equity4.8%+2.0pp7.3%+13.7pp16.0%+36.3pp12.7%-3.3pp2.8%+13.2pp-6.4%+16.3pp-20.3%-15.1pp16.0%+20.9pp
Return on Assets1.6%+0.5pp2.2%+4.0pp5.3%+13.1pp4.1%-2.5pp1.1%+5.0pp-1.8%+6.8pp-7.7%-3.3pp6.6%+10.9pp
Current Ratio3.59-2.0x3.37-1.8x3.91-3.6x4.88-3.8x5.54-3.9x5.15-3.5x7.52+4.2x8.71+3.3x
Debt-to-Equity0.96-0.2x1.15-0.6x1.07-0.2x1.41+0.3x1.18-0.2x1.73+0.4x1.271.15
Liabilities-to-Equity1.71+0.2x2.01-0.2x1.76+0.1x1.81+0.4x1.51-0.2x2.25+0.6x1.63+1.5x1.43+1.3x
Asset Turnover0.050.0x0.050.0x0.040.0x0.060.0x0.07+0.1x0.040.0x0.030.0x0.050.0x
FCF MarginN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A-33.4%-119.8%24.6%

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Gross Margin.

Reported as filed but not readable as a share of revenue in the periods where the ratio runs further from zero than a revenue base allows; no change figure is given where either compared period is one of those: Operating Margin, Net Margin, FCF Margin.

Similar Companies

Newest fiscal year on record for each company. The health score is the peer-relative Financial Health Score for that year; a dash means no score is published for it. Market cap is stated at each company's latest close.

Company Fiscal year Revenue Net income Net margin Market cap Health score
XOMA Royalty Corporation XOMAO FY2025 $52.1M $31.7M 60.8% N/A 43/100
Fortress Biotech, Inc. 9.375% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock FBIOP FY2025 $63.3M $6.8M 10.8% N/A 28/100
Royalty Pharma plc RPRX FY2025 $2.4B $770.9M 32.4% $38.8B 52/100
Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc. LGND FY2025 $268.1M $124.5M 46.4% $6.3B 70/100
Fortress Biotech, Inc. FBIO FY2025 $63.3M $6.8M 10.8% $65.7M 28/100
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ALNY FY2025 $3.7B $313.7M 8.5% $21.6B 64/100

Frequently Asked Questions

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) reported $52.1M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 83.1% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) revenue grew by 83.1% year-over-year, from $28.5M to $52.1M in fiscal year 2025.

Yes, XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) reported a net income of $33.8M over the trailing 12 months to March 31, 2026. In fiscal year 2025 it reported a net income of $31.7M, with a net profit margin of 60.8%.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) reported diluted earnings per share of $1.46 for fiscal year 2025. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

As of fiscal year 2025, XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) had $82.9M in cash and equivalents against $96.5M in long-term debt.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) had an operating margin of 21.8% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) had a net profit margin of 60.8% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) has a return on equity of 37.8% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) generated $2.9M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) had $272.7M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) invested $1.7M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Yes, XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) spent $16.0M on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) had 12M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) had a current ratio of 3.37 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.15 as of fiscal year 2025. We compute it as long-term debt divided by total shareholder equity, where long-term debt is the noncurrent part of the company's borrowings, so debt due within the next twelve months is not counted.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) had a liabilities-to-equity ratio of 2.01 as of fiscal year 2025, which is total liabilities divided by total shareholder equity. Total liabilities counts every obligation on the balance sheet (payables, deposits, insurance reserves and deferred taxes as well as borrowings), so this ratio usually runs well above debt-to-equity.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) had a return on assets of 11.6% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) has a Piotroski F-Score of 6 out of 8 computable signals; 1 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.09x, considered low quality (accrual-driven). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) has an interest coverage ratio of 0.87x, meaning it can struggle to cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

XOMA Royalty Corporation (XOMAO) scores 43 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating moderate standing within its operating companies peer group. The score is the average of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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