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Yatsen Hldg Ltd Financials

YSG
FY2025 annual
Revenue $614.6M +32.2% YoY
Net Income -$11.6M +88.1% YoY
EPS (Diluted) -$0.01 YoY not available
Free Cash Flow -$19.6M +51.9% YoY
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Dec 31, 2025 Currency USD FYE December

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) reported $614.6M in revenue for fiscal year 2025, up 32.2% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 6 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI YSG FY2025

FY2025 shows a leaner operating model where higher gross margin and lower overhead mattered more than simple revenue recovery.

The biggest shift is in earnings quality: FY2023 showed a -155.5% net margin while operating cash flow was only -$15.1M, but by FY2025 the net loss narrowed to -$11.6M and operating cash flow to -$13.5M. That convergence suggests reported losses now reflect core operating economics much more closely, rather than being dominated by large non-cash charges.

Revenue recovered to $614.6M in FY2025, but the more important change is that gross margin climbed from 68.0% in FY2022 to 78.2% while selling and administrative expense fell from $104.4M to $43.4M. That combination cut the operating margin loss from -25.1% to -4.3%, pointing to cost discipline and mix improvement rather than volume alone.

The balance sheet still looks equity-funded: FY2025 cash of $109.4M exceeded current liabilities of $88.0M, and total liabilities were just $121.0M against $430.5M of equity. The constraint is cash cushion, not creditor pressure, because cash remains far below the $492.4M held in FY2021 even after operating losses became much smaller.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 51 / 100
Financial Health Score 51/100

Scored against operating companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Yatsen Hldg Ltd's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
32

Yatsen Hldg Ltd has an operating margin of -4.3%, meaning the company loses $4 on every $100 of revenue. This results in a profitability score of 32/100. This is up from -24.3% the prior year.

Growth
72

Yatsen Hldg Ltd's revenue surged 32.2% year-over-year to $614.6M, reflecting rapid business expansion. This strong growth earns a score of 72/100.

Leverage
69

Yatsen Hldg Ltd carries a low D/E ratio of 0.28, meaning only $0.28 of long-term debt for every $1 of shareholders' equity. This conservative leverage earns a score of 69/100, indicating a strong balance sheet with room for future borrowing.

Liquidity
83

With a current ratio of 3.63, Yatsen Hldg Ltd holds $3.63 in current assets for every $1 of short-term obligations. This comfortable liquidity earns a score of 83/100.

Cash Flow
20

Yatsen Hldg Ltd's operations used $13.5M of cash, and capex of $6.0M added to the outflow, for a free cash flow shortfall of $19.6M. This results in a cash flow score of 20/100.

Returns
31

Yatsen Hldg Ltd posts a -2.7% return on equity (ROE), meaning it loses $3 for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This results in a returns score of 31/100. This is up from -23.2% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Distress
-0.10

Yatsen Hldg Ltd scores -0.10, below the 1.81 distress threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($281.4M) relative to total liabilities ($121.0M). This indicates elevated financial distress risk and warrants close attention to liquidity and debt levels.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
3/7

Yatsen Hldg Ltd passes 3 of 7 computable financial strength tests (2 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 1 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution), both operating efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality No Cash Backing
N/A

Yatsen Hldg Ltd reported a net loss of $11.6M while operations used $13.5M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal.

Interest Coverage At Risk
N/A

Yatsen Hldg Ltd reported an operating loss of $26.6M against $5.8M in interest expense. There is no operating profit to cover interest, so interest must be met from cash reserves or from financing rather than from operations.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$614.6M
YoY+32.2%
5Y CAGR-5.2%

Yatsen Hldg Ltd generated $614.6M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 32.2% from the prior year.

EBITDA
-$14.3M
YoY+84.6%

Yatsen Hldg Ltd's EBITDA was -$14.3M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 84.6% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$11.6M
YoY+88.1%

Yatsen Hldg Ltd reported -$11.6M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 88.1% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
-$0.01

Yatsen Hldg Ltd earned -$0.01 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$19.6M
YoY+51.9%

Yatsen Hldg Ltd recorded an outflow of $19.6M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing a cash shortfall after capex. This represents an increase of 51.9% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$109.4M
YoY-2.3%
5Y CAGR-34.1%

Yatsen Hldg Ltd held $109.4M in cash as of fiscal year 2025; long-term debt is not reported for that period.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Shares Outstanding

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
78.2%
YoY+1.1pp
5Y CAGR+13.9pp

Yatsen Hldg Ltd's gross margin was 78.2% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is up 1.1 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
-4.3%
YoY+20.0pp
5Y CAGR+46.9pp

Yatsen Hldg Ltd's operating margin was -4.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is up 20.0 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
-1.9%
YoY+19.0pp
5Y CAGR+49.5pp

Yatsen Hldg Ltd's net profit margin was -1.9% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 19.0 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
-2.7%
YoY+20.5pp
5Y CAGR+36.6pp

Yatsen Hldg Ltd's ROE was -2.7% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 20.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$19.6M
YoY+31.1%
5Y CAGR+14.0%

Yatsen Hldg Ltd invested $19.6M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 31.1% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
$15.9M
YoY-71.4%
5Y CAGR-26.7%

Yatsen Hldg Ltd spent $15.9M on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding. This represents a decrease of 71.4% from the prior year.

Capital Expenditures
$6.0M
YoY-16.7%
5Y CAGR-29.5%

Yatsen Hldg Ltd invested $6.0M in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents a decrease of 16.7% from the prior year.

YSG Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

YSG annual income statement
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20
Revenue$614.6M+32.2%$464.9M-3.3%$481.0M-10.5%$537.3M-41.4%$916.4M+14.3%$802.0M
Cost of Revenue$134.0M+26.0%$106.3M-16.2%$127.0M-26.2%$172.2M-43.5%$304.6M+6.3%$286.5M
Gross Profit$480.7M+34.1%$358.6M+1.3%$354.0M-3.1%$365.2M-40.3%$611.8M+18.7%$515.6M
R&D Expenses$19.6M+31.1%$15.0M-4.8%$15.7M-14.5%$18.4M-17.5%$22.3M+118.7%$10.2M
SG&A Expenses$43.4M-28.7%$60.9M-13.7%$70.6M-32.4%$104.4M-29.3%$147.7M-55.0%$328.4M
Operating Income-$26.6M+76.5%-$113.0M+12.2%-$128.6M+4.5%-$134.7M+47.2%-$254.9M+38.0%-$411.1M
Interest Expense$5.8M-50.7%$11.8M-5.9%$12.5M+149.5%$5.0M-29.9%$7.2M+226.6%$2.2M
Income Tax-$15K+96.5%-$423K+6.4%-$452K-215.3%$392K+370.3%-$145K-113.6%$1.1M
Net Income-$11.6M+88.1%-$97.0M+87.0%-$747.8M-532.5%-$118.2M+51.1%-$241.8M+41.3%-$411.9M
EPS (Diluted)-$0.01-$0.05-$0.05-$0.05+50.0%-$0.10-$0.73

YSG Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

YSG annual balance sheet
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20
Total Assets$550.1M+1.1%$544.0M-22.8%$705.1M-17.0%$850.0M-25.5%$1.1B-10.4%$1.3B
Current Assets$319.5M-0.7%$321.6M-22.6%$415.7M-18.3%$508.7M-28.8%$714.9M-34.2%$1.1B
Cash & Equivalents$109.4M-2.3%$112.0M-5.0%$117.9M-46.3%$219.4M-55.5%$492.4M-43.9%$877.7M
Inventory$72.7M+37.5%$52.9M+6.7%$49.6M-19.2%$61.4M-43.8%$109.2M+15.5%$94.5M
Accounts Receivable$31.6M+7.5%$29.4M+4.9%$28.0M-3.8%$29.1M-47.9%$55.8M-13.1%$64.3M
Goodwill$22.2M+4.4%$21.2M-72.9%$78.4M-36.9%$124.3M-8.9%$136.4M+4222.9%$3.2M
Total Liabilities$121.0M+1.8%$118.9M+2.8%$115.7M-0.3%$116.0M-41.5%$198.4M-10.3%$221.3M
Current Liabilities$88.0M+0.3%$87.7M+1.9%$86.1M+0.9%$85.3M-38.1%$137.7M-20.5%$173.3M
Total Equity$430.5M+2.9%$418.6M-28.1%$582.4M-14.9%$684.3M-22.9%$888.1M-15.4%$1.0B
Retained Earnings-$1.2B-5.5%-$1.1B-6.7%-$1.0B-8.1%-$957.0M-5.5%-$907.3M-39.6%-$649.8M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Long-Term Debt.

YSG Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

YSG annual cash flow statement
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20
Operating Cash Flow-$13.5M+59.4%-$33.4M-120.6%-$15.1M-176.6%$19.7M+112.3%-$160.1M-6.3%-$150.7M
Capital Expenditures$6.0M-16.7%$7.2M+17.5%$6.1M-16.5%$7.4M-66.8%$22.2M-35.8%$34.6M
Free Cash Flow-$19.6M+51.9%-$40.6M-90.8%-$21.3M-271.8%$12.4M+106.8%-$182.3M+1.6%-$185.3M
Investing Cash Flow$35.3M-56.5%$81.1M+321.1%-$36.7M+78.1%-$167.5M+28.1%-$232.9M-198.7%-$78.0M
Financing Cash Flow-$21.7M+59.9%-$54.0M-12.0%-$48.2M+49.2%-$94.9M-35437.8%-$267K-100.0%$1.0B
Share Buybacks$15.9M-71.4%$55.6M+85.6%$30.0M-68.4%$94.9M+3889.7%$2.4M-96.8%$75.3M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Dividends Paid.

YSG Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples.

YSG annual financial ratios
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20
Gross Margin78.2%+1.1pp77.1%+3.5pp73.6%+5.6pp68.0%+1.2pp66.8%+2.5pp64.3%
Operating Margin-4.3%+20.0pp-24.3%+2.4pp-26.8%-1.7pp-25.1%+2.8pp-27.8%+23.4pp-51.3%
Net Margin-1.9%+19.0pp-20.9%-155.5%-22.0%+4.4pp-26.4%+25.0pp-51.4%
Return on Equity-2.7%+20.5pp-23.2%+105.2pp-128.4%-111.1pp-17.3%+9.9pp-27.2%+12.0pp-39.3%
Return on Assets-2.1%+15.7pp-17.8%+88.2pp-106.0%-92.1pp-13.9%+7.3pp-21.2%+11.2pp-32.4%
Current Ratio3.630.0x3.67-1.2x4.83-1.1x5.96+0.8x5.19-1.1x6.27
Debt-to-Equity0.280.0x0.28+0.1x0.200.0x0.17-0.1x0.220.0x0.21
FCF Margin-3.2%+5.5pp-8.7%-4.3pp-4.4%-6.7pp2.3%+22.2pp-19.9%+3.2pp-23.1%

Reported as filed but not readable as a share of revenue in the periods where the ratio runs further from zero than a revenue base allows; no change figure is given where either compared period is one of those: Net Margin.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Yatsen Hldg Ltd's annual revenue?

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) reported $614.6M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 32.2% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is Yatsen Hldg Ltd's revenue growing?

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) revenue grew by 32.2% year-over-year, from $464.9M to $614.6M in fiscal year 2025.

Is Yatsen Hldg Ltd profitable?

No, Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) reported a net income of -$11.6M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of -1.9%.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) reported diluted earnings per share of -$0.01 for fiscal year 2025. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) had EBITDA of -$14.3M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) had a gross margin of 78.2% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) had an operating margin of -4.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) had a net profit margin of -1.9% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) has a return on equity of -2.7% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) recorded an outflow of $19.6M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a 51.9% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) recorded an outflow of $13.5M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash used by core business activities.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) had $550.1M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) invested $6.0M in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) invested $19.6M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Yes, Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) spent $15.9M on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) had a current ratio of 3.63 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.28 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) had a return on assets of -2.1% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Based on fiscal year 2025 data, Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) had $109.4M in cash against an annual operating cash burn of $13.5M. This gives an estimated cash runway of approximately 97 months at the current burn rate. Cash runway measures how long a company can continue operating before running out of cash, assuming no additional funding.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) has an Altman Z-Score of -0.10, placing it in the Distress Zone (elevated bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) has a Piotroski F-Score of 3 out of 7 computable signals; 2 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) reported a net loss of $11.6M while operations used $13.5M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) reported an operating loss of $26.6M against $5.8M in interest expense. There is no operating profit to cover interest, so interest must be met from cash reserves or from financing rather than from operations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Yatsen Hldg Ltd (YSG) scores 51 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating moderate standing within its operating companies peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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