STOCK TITAN

Avenue Therapeutics Enters into Exclusive Worldwide License Agreement for ATX-04 for the Treatment of Pompe Disease

(Very High)
(Neutral)
Tags

Avenue Therapeutics (OTC: ATXI) entered an exclusive worldwide license from Duke University for ATX-04 (clenbuterol) to treat Pompe disease on Feb 23, 2026. Duke’s IND and the U.S. FDA orphan drug designation for Pompe transfer to Avenue.

ATX-04 has human proof-of-concept data showing improved six-minute walk distance, increased respiratory muscle strength, reduced muscle glycogen, and improved GAA trafficking when given with enzyme replacement therapy; Avenue plans late-stage clinical development and may expand into related neuromuscular indications. Duke will receive upfront, milestone payments and royalties.

Loading...
Loading translation...

Positive

  • Exclusive worldwide license to ATX-04 from Duke University
  • Human proof-of-concept data showing functional and biochemical benefit in Pompe disease
  • Transfer of IND and FDA orphan drug designation for Pompe disease to Avenue
  • Potential to use ATX-04 as adjunct to standard enzyme replacement therapy

Negative

  • Requires late-stage clinical development before potential commercialization
  • No financial terms disclosed for upfront, milestone or royalty payments

News Market Reaction – ATXI

+86.67%
+86.67% Session close to close

In the Feb 23 session, ATXI gained 86.67%, reflecting a significant positive market reaction.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

The stock surged +86.7% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with A...
Analysis

The stock surged +86.7% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with Avenue’s pattern of responding favorably to strategic asset transactions, as seen with the Baergic sale’s 5.62% move. The ATX-04 license adds a late-stage, rare-disease adjunct to ERT on top of earlier pipeline shifts. However, prior filings flagged going concern risks and a need for financing, so any sharp gains could face pressure from capital-raising needs or execution setbacks in late-stage development.

Historical Context

1 past event · Latest: Nov 06 (Positive)
Pattern 1 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Nov 06 Subsidiary sale deal Positive +5.6% Sale of Baergic Bio to Axsome with milestones and royalties.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Limited history shows positive news aligning with a positive price reaction.

Recent Company History

In the past several months, Avenue reported Q3 2025 results with a narrowed net loss of $0.7M and disclosed substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, highlighting a need for additional financing. Subsequently, the company completed the sale of its Baergic Bio subsidiary to Axsome Therapeutics, which led to a 5.62% positive price reaction on Nov 6, 2025. Today’s ATX-04 Pompe disease license continues the shift toward rare and neurologic disease assets.

Key Terms

pompe disease, lysosomal storage disorder, acid α-glucosidase (gaa), enzyme replacement therapies (ert), +4 more
8 terms
pompe disease medical
"Pompe disease is a rare, inherited lysosomal storage disorder caused by deficiency"
Pompe disease is a rare inherited disorder caused by a missing enzyme that normally breaks down sugar inside muscle cells, so those cells gradually weaken and organs like the heart and lungs can be affected. It matters to investors because treatments are expensive, require long development and regulatory approval, and successful therapies can create sizable markets and influence valuation and partnership decisions for companies working on gene therapies, enzyme replacement or other cures — think of it as a small but high‑value customer base for specialized medical products.
lysosomal storage disorder medical
"Pompe disease is a rare, inherited lysosomal storage disorder caused by deficiency"
A lysosomal storage disorder is an inherited condition where a cell’s recycling center (the lysosome) cannot break down certain molecules, so those materials build up like trash piling up when a household garbage disposal is broken. Investors care because these disorders create clear medical needs and definable patient groups, making them attractive targets for drugs, gene therapies and diagnostics that can command regulatory attention and commercial value.
acid α-glucosidase (gaa) medical
"storage disorder caused by deficiency of the enzyme acid α-glucosidase (GAA), resulting"
Acid α‑glucosidase (GAA) is an enzyme that helps cells break down stored sugar (glycogen) inside cellular recycling compartments; think of it as a cleanup worker that prevents sugar buildup. When GAA is missing or faulty, sugar accumulates and causes progressive organ and muscle damage, so measuring or replacing GAA is a direct focus of diagnostic tests and therapies. Investors care because GAA is a clear drug target and biomarker—so clinical trial results, regulatory decisions, manufacturing capacity, or new delivery technologies tied to GAA can materially affect company value.
enzyme replacement therapies (ert) medical
"respiratory failure, and remains associated with significant morbidity despite available enzyme replacement therapies (ERT)."
A treatment that supplies a missing or malfunctioning enzyme that patients need to carry out a vital chemical process in the body, typically given by regular infusions or injections; think of it as replacing a broken part in a factory line so production can continue. It matters to investors because these therapies can create steady, recurring revenue for companies serving chronic conditions but also involve high development and manufacturing costs, regulatory risk, and sensitivity to safety and pricing decisions.
β2-adrenergic agonist medical
"ATX-04 (clenbuterol), a well-characterized small-molecule β2-adrenergic agonist, in clinical development"
β2-adrenergic agonist is a type of medicine that acts like a key fitting specific receptors on airway and muscle cells to open airways and relax muscles, making breathing easier in conditions such as asthma and chronic lung disease. Investors watch these drugs because their clinical effectiveness, safety profile, patent status and regulatory approvals directly affect market demand, pricing and a company’s revenue prospects—similar to how a bestselling product drives a retailer’s sales.
six-minute walk distance medical
"ATX-04 resulted in improvements in six-minute walk distance, reflecting enhanced functional"
Six-minute walk distance (6MWD) is a simple test that measures how far a person can walk on a flat surface in six minutes, used to gauge overall heart and lung function and physical endurance. Investors care because changes in this distance in clinical studies can show whether a treatment meaningfully improves patients’ daily abilities, which influences regulatory approval, clinical value, market demand, and potential reimbursement — similar to measuring how much farther a car can drive after an upgrade.
maximal inspiratory pressure medical
"as well as increased respiratory muscle strength, including maximal inspiratory pressure."
Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) is a simple, objective measure of how much negative pressure a person can generate when inhaling forcefully, like testing how hard you can suck through a straw. It gauges the strength of the muscles used to breathe, making it a practical short-term readout in clinical trials and device studies; investors watch it because improvements or declines can signal a therapy’s benefit, regulatory progress, market need, and potential for reimbursement.
investigational new drug (ind) application regulatory
"assets for ATX-04, including the investigational new drug (IND) application and the U.S."
An investigational new drug (IND) application is a formal request submitted to a drug regulator asking permission to begin testing a new medicine in people. It compiles lab results, manufacturing details and proposed human trial plans so regulators can judge safety before human studies start; for investors, an accepted IND is a key milestone that opens the clinical development pathway and can materially change a company’s risk profile and potential value, like getting a license to road-test a prototype.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

See more from StockTitan in Google Search and AI answers. Adds StockTitan as a preferred source · opens Google
Add on Google

ATX-04 is a selective β2-adrenergic agonist with human proof-of-concept data demonstrating improved muscle function and enhanced response to enzyme replacement therapy

MIAMI, Feb. 23, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Avenue Therapeutics, Inc. (OTC: ATXI) (“Avenue” or the “Company”), a specialty pharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of therapies for rare and neurologic diseases, today announced that it has entered into an exclusive worldwide license agreement with Duke University for patents and know-how pertaining to ATX-04 (clenbuterol), a well-characterized small-molecule β2-adrenergic agonist, in clinical development for the treatment of Pompe disease.

Pompe disease is a rare, inherited lysosomal storage disorder caused by deficiency of the enzyme acid α-glucosidase (GAA), resulting in progressive skeletal and respiratory muscle weakness. The disease presents across a wide clinical spectrum, from severe infantile-onset to later onset forms marked by progressive muscle weakness and respiratory failure, and remains associated with significant morbidity despite available enzyme replacement therapies (ERT).

Clenbuterol is a clinically validated, orally administered selective β2-adrenergic agonist with regulatory approvals outside the United States for the treatment of respiratory diseases. The drug has well-established anabolic effects on skeletal muscle, resulting in increased protein synthesis and muscle fiber size. In addition, clenbuterol enhances lysosomal biogenesis and intracellular trafficking of GAA, the enzyme deficient in Pompe disease, leading to reduced glycogen accumulation in muscle tissue.

A clinical study conducted at Duke University in patients with Pompe disease on baseline ERT, led by Principal Investigator Dwight D. Koeberl, M.D., Ph.D., demonstrated that ATX-04 was associated with meaningful improvements across multiple clinically and biologically relevant domains. Treatment with ATX-04 resulted in improvements in six-minute walk distance, reflecting enhanced functional capacity, as well as increased respiratory muscle strength, including maximal inspiratory pressure. ATX-04 was also associated with reductions in muscle glycogen burden assessed by biopsy, increased GAA activity with improved intracellular trafficking, and broad normalization of disease-relevant gene expression. The therapy was generally well tolerated with chronic, titrated dosing. Collectively, these findings support ATX-04’s possible use as a mechanistic potentiator of ERT.

“ATX-04 represents an asset with a favorable risk profile, supported by compelling human clinical data generated at Duke demonstrating functional, biochemical, and molecular benefit in Pompe disease,” said Alexandra MacLean, M.D., Chief Executive Officer of Avenue Therapeutics. “This license allows us to advance a differentiated, mechanism-based therapy with the potential to meaningfully enhance outcomes for patients receiving standard-of-care ERT.”

Avenue plans to advance ATX-04 through a late-stage clinical development program leveraging existing human safety and efficacy data from other jurisdictions, with an initial focus on treating Pompe disease as an adjunct to ERT with the potential to expand into other related indications.

Under the terms of the license, Duke University has granted Avenue an exclusive, worldwide license to develop and commercialize products covered by Duke’s patents and related know-how, including ATX-04 (clenbuterol) for Pompe disease, with the potential to expand into other designated neuromuscular indications. Avenue will also assume control of Duke’s existing clinical and regulatory assets for ATX-04, including the investigational new drug (IND) application and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) orphan drug designation for Pompe disease. Duke University will receive an upfront payment, as well as potential development, regulatory and commercial milestone payments, plus royalties on net sales.

About Avenue Therapeutics
Avenue Therapeutics, Inc. (OTC: ATXI) is a specialty pharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of therapies for the treatment of rare and neurologic diseases. Avenue is headquartered in Miami, FL and was founded by Fortress Biotech, Inc. (Nasdaq: FBIO). For more information, visit www.avenuetx.com.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains predictive or “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of current or historical fact contained in this press release, including statements that express our intentions, plans, objectives, beliefs, expectations, strategies, predictions or any other statements relating to our future activities or other future events or conditions are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “will,” “should,” “would” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates and projections made by management about our business, our industry and other conditions affecting our financial condition, results of operations or business prospects. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements due to numerous risks and uncertainties. Factors that could cause such outcomes and results to differ include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties arising from: the fact that we currently have no drug products for sale and that our success is dependent on our product candidates receiving regulatory approval and being successfully commercialized; the possibility that serious adverse or unacceptable side effects are identified during the development of our current or future product candidates, such that we would need to abandon or limit development of some of our product candidates; our ability to successfully develop, partner, or commercialize any of our current or future product candidates; our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of any exclusive license agreements, including the ability to successfully develop the product candidates licensed and to comply with the diligence, milestone and other obligations under such agreements; the substantial doubt raised about our ability to continue as a going concern, which may hinder our ability to obtain future financing; the significant losses we have incurred since inception and our expectation that we will continue to incur losses for the foreseeable future; uncertainty related to the timing and amounts expected to be realized from future milestone, royalty or similar future revenue streams, if at all; our need for substantial additional funding, which may not be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all, which unavailability could force us to delay, reduce or eliminate our product development programs or commercialization efforts; our reliance on third parties for several aspects of our operations; our reliance on clinical data and results obtained by third parties that could ultimately prove to be inaccurate, unreliable, or unacceptable to regulatory authorities; the possibility that we may not receive regulatory approval for any or all of our product candidates, or that such approval may be significantly delayed due to scientific or regulatory reasons; the fact that even if one or more of our product candidates receives regulatory approval, they will remain subject to substantial regulatory scrutiny; the effects of current and future laws and regulations relating to fraud and abuse, false claims, transparency, health information privacy and security, and other healthcare laws and regulations; the effects of competition for our product candidates and the potential for new products to emerge that provide different or better therapeutic alternatives for our targeted indications; the possibility that the government or third-party payors fail to provide adequate coverage and payment rates for our product candidates or any future products; our ability to establish sales and marketing capabilities or to enter into agreements with third parties to market and sell our product candidates; our exposure to potential product liability claims; risks related to the protection of our intellectual property and our potential inability to maintain sufficient patent protection for our technology and products; our ability to maintain compliance with the obligations under our intellectual property licenses and funding arrangements with third parties, without which licenses and arrangements we could lose rights that are important to our business; the fact that Fortress Biotech, Inc. controls a majority of the voting power of our outstanding capital stock and has rights to receive significant share grants annually; and those risks discussed in our filings which we make with the SEC. Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date of this press release, except as required by applicable law. Investors should evaluate any statements made by us in light of these important factors.

Contact:
Jaclyn Jaffe
Avenue Therapeutics, Inc.
(781) 652-4500
ir@avenuetx.com


FAQ

What did Avenue Therapeutics announce on February 23, 2026 regarding ATX-04 (ATXI)?

Avenue announced an exclusive worldwide license from Duke for ATX-04 to treat Pompe disease and will advance development. According to Avenue Therapeutics, the agreement transfers Duke’s IND and the FDA orphan drug designation for Pompe to Avenue, plus clinical and regulatory assets.

What clinical benefits were reported for ATX-04 in Pompe disease studies for ATXI investors?

ATX-04 demonstrated improved walking distance, stronger respiratory muscles, and reduced muscle glycogen in patients on ERT. According to Avenue Therapeutics, Duke-led human data showed functional, biochemical, and molecular improvements supporting ATX-04 as an ERT potentiator.

Does the Avenue (ATXI) license include regulatory designations for ATX-04 in the U.S.?

Yes — Avenue will assume control of Duke’s IND and the FDA orphan drug designation for Pompe disease. According to Avenue Therapeutics, these assets transfer as part of the exclusive worldwide license and will support planned late-stage development.

How will the Avenue (ATXI) deal with Duke be paid and what are investor implications?

Duke will receive an upfront payment plus potential development, regulatory and commercial milestones and royalties on net sales. According to Avenue Therapeutics, the press release did not disclose monetary amounts or payment timelines, so investor impact is currently unknown.

What is Avenue’s development plan for ATX-04 (ATXI) after securing the Duke license?

Avenue plans to pursue a late-stage clinical program focusing on ATX-04 as an adjunct to ERT in Pompe disease and may expand to related neuromuscular indications. According to Avenue Therapeutics, the company will leverage existing human safety and efficacy data from other jurisdictions.