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CG Oncology Announces Publication of Pivotal Phase 3 BOND-003 Cohort C Study Results in The Lancet Oncology

(Moderate)
(Positive)

CG Oncology (NASDAQ: CGON) reported that pivotal Phase 3 BOND-003 Cohort C results for intravesical cretostimogene grenadenorepvec monotherapy in high-risk, BCG-unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer with carcinoma in situ were published in The Lancet Oncology. The single-arm trial met its primary endpoint with statistical significance, with 75.5% of patients achieving a complete response at any time.

According to CG Oncology, 12- and 24-month duration of response rates were 64.2% and 60.1%, with median duration of response at least 27.9 months and ongoing, and one patient disease-free beyond 51 months. Approximately 89% of patients maintained their bladders at 12 months and 81% at 24 months, while 96.6% remained free from progression to muscle-invasive disease at 48 and 96 weeks. No Grade 3 or higher treatment-related adverse events, discontinuations, or deaths were reported, and administration is office-based without need for prophylactic medication, operating room time, or anesthesia.

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Positive

  • Complete response rate 75.5% in BOND-003 Cohort C high-risk BCG-unresponsive NMIBC
  • Median duration of response ≥27.9 months with one patient disease-free beyond 51 months
  • Durable responses with 64.2% and 60.1% in response at 12 and 24 months
  • Bladder preservation of approximately 89% at 12 months and 81% at 24 months
  • Low progression to muscle-invasive disease with 96.6% progression-free at 48 and 96 weeks
  • Favorable safety profile with no Grade 3+ treatment-related adverse events, discontinuations, or deaths reported

Negative

  • None.

News Market Reaction – CGON

-1.22%
8 alerts
-1.22% Session close to close
+2.2% Peak in 5 hr 44 min
$6.11B Market Cap
0.5x Rel. Volume

In the Jul 28 session, CGON declined 1.22%, reflecting a mild negative market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +2.2% during that session. Our momentum scanner triggered 8 alerts that day, indicating moderate trading interest and price volatility.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

The platform classified recent insider activity as Net Buying, adding a non-article ownership signal...
Analysis

The platform classified recent insider activity as Net Buying, adding a non-article ownership signal to this clinical announcement. Moderate short positioning remains a separate volatility risk to monitor.

Key Figures

Median duration of response: 27.9 months Bladder preservation: Approximately 89% at 12 months; 81% at 24 months Complete response rate: 75.5% (95% CI 66.3–83.2) +5 more
8 metrics
Median duration of response 27.9 months BOND-003 Cohort C
Bladder preservation Approximately 89% at 12 months; 81% at 24 months BOND-003 Cohort C
Complete response rate 75.5% (95% CI 66.3–83.2) At any time in BOND-003 Cohort C
Duration of response 64.2% at 12 months; 60.1% at 24 months 95% CI 52.2–73.8 and 48.2–70.0, respectively
Adverse-event resolution 1 day (IQR 0–7) Median time to resolution of related adverse events
Progression-free survival 96.6% Free from progression to muscle-invasive bladder cancer at 48 and 96 weeks
Progression rate 3.4% Progression to muscle-invasive bladder cancer during the study
Grade 3 or greater treatment-related events None reported Treatment-related adverse events, discontinuations, or deaths

Previous Clinical trial Reports

3 past events · Latest: May 15 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 3 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
May 15 Phase 2 clinical data Positive -3.8% Positive Phase 2 efficacy update nevertheless preceded a -3.75% 24-hour reaction.
Jan 09 Phase 3 timeline update Positive +29.3% Earlier Phase 3 timeline guidance preceded a 29.26% 24-hour gain.
Nov 11 Phase 1b publication Positive -0.6% Publication of Phase 1b combination data preceded a -0.63% 24-hour reaction.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Tag-specific clinical-trial news produced mixed reactions, including one strong gain and two declines despite positive or constructive updates.

Key Terms

bcg-unresponsive, carcinoma in situ, complete response, duration of response, +2 more
6 terms
bcg-unresponsive medical
"patients with high-risk, BCG-unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer"
BCG-unresponsive describes a situation in which a patient’s bladder cancer does not shrink or returns despite receiving an adequate course of BCG, a common vaccine-based intravesical treatment used to stimulate the immune system in the bladder. For investors this matters because it defines a group of patients who need alternative therapies or procedures, shaping clinical trial eligibility, regulatory pathways, and the potential market for new drugs; think of it like weeds that resist the usual weed killer and require a different product.
carcinoma in situ medical
"with carcinoma in situ (CIS), with or without Ta/T1 disease"
Carcinoma in situ is an early-stage abnormal growth where cells look cancerous but remain confined to the tissue surface and have not invaded deeper layers or spread to other parts of the body; think of it like graffiti on a wall that hasn’t cracked the plaster beneath. For investors, it matters because treatments, regulatory pathways, clinical trial outcomes and long-term costs differ greatly between contained lesions and invasive cancer, influencing market value, approval odds and liability for healthcare companies.
complete response medical
"Robust complete response (CR) rates and durable responses"
A complete response is a positive outcome in which a company’s efforts to address issues or questions fully resolve the problem, often meaning that no further action or investigation is needed. For investors, it signals that concerns have been thoroughly addressed, which can boost confidence in the company's stability or decision-making. Think of it like a doctor fully treating an illness, leaving no remaining symptoms.
duration of response medical
"median duration of response of 27.9 months"
Duration of response is the length of time a patient’s condition stays improved after a treatment until it starts to worsen again; think of it as how long a freshly charged battery continues to power a device. For investors, longer duration of response implies a treatment provides sustained benefit, which can boost a drug’s commercial value, support stronger regulatory labeling and payer coverage, and reduce the need for additional therapies.
progression-free survival medical
"Clinically meaningful progression-free survival"
Progression-free survival is the length of time during and after a treatment that a patient's disease does not get worse, measured from the start of treatment until the disease shows measurable signs of progression or the patient dies. Investors care because longer progression-free survival in clinical trials often signals that a drug is effective, improving chances of regulatory approval, market adoption, and revenue potential—think of it as a stopwatch showing how long a therapy can keep the illness at bay.

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Data reinforce durable responses, bladder preservation, low rate of disease progression, and favorable safety and tolerability in patients with high-risk, BCG-unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer

DALLAS, July 27, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- CG Oncology, Inc. (NASDAQ: CGON) today announced the publication of results from the pivotal Phase 3 BOND-003 Cohort C trial evaluating cretostimogene grenadenorepvec monotherapy in patients with high-risk, Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) with carcinoma in situ (CIS), with or without Ta/T1 disease, in The Lancet Oncology.

“Patients with BCG-unresponsive NMIBC often face the difficult decision between pursuing additional bladder-sparing therapies or undergoing a severe, life-altering cystectomy,” said Mark D. Tyson II, M.D., M.P.H., Mayo Clinic, and lead author of the publication. “The results from BOND-003 represent a potential shift in this treatment paradigm, underpinned by encouraging durability of response and bladder preservation outcomes. With a clinically meaningful median duration of response of 27.9 months, possibly among the longer duration of responses seen in this setting, paired with approximately 89% of patients maintaining their bladders at 12 months and 81% at 24 months, we are seeing evidence of sustained bladder preservation without compromising the window for further therapeutic options, if needed.”

Dr. Tyson continued, “These results are particularly encouraging given BOND-003 enrolled a heavily pretreated population representative of the patients that clinicians often encounter in real-world practice. Specifically, we observed meaningful responses in patients who had already received other therapies, including intravesical gemcitabine–docetaxel or systemic pembrolizumab, underscoring cretostimogene's activity across a clinically diverse and difficult-to-treat patient population. If approved by the FDA, cretostimogene may represent an important, bladder-sparing, advancement in the bladder cancer treatment paradigm, and meaningfully improve patient outcomes.”

BOND-003 Cohort C met its primary endpoint with statistical significance, exceeding historic and contemporary clinical benchmarks. Key findings and observations reported in the publication include:

  • Robust complete response (CR) rates and durable responses in patients with high-risk BCG-unresponsive NMIBC:
    • 75.5% (95% CI 66.3–83.2) achieved a CR at any time, after receiving treatment with cretostimogene as monotherapy.
    • 12- and 24-month duration of response (DOR) was 64.2% (95% CI 52.2–73.8) and 60.1% (95% CI 48.2–70.0), respectively.
    • Median DOR is at least 27.9 months and is ongoing, with approximately 90% of patients in response at 12 months maintaining durable responses at 24 months, and one patient disease-free beyond 51 months.
  • Favorable safety and tolerability profile: No Grade 3 or greater treatment-related adverse events or treatment-related discontinuations or deaths reported. The median time to resolution of related adverse events was 1 day (IQR 0–7). The most common TRAEs (≥10%) were bladder spasm, pollakiuria, micturition urgency, dysuria, and hematuria.
  • Clinically meaningful progression-free survival: 96.6% of patients were free from progression to muscle invasive bladder cancer at 48 weeks and 96 weeks.
  • Practical, office-based administration: Cretostimogene does not require prophylactic medication (e.g., anticholinergics), operating room time, additional cystoscopy, or anesthesia-dosing and aligns with existing AUA/SUNA intravesical administration policy, supporting ease of integration into both academic and community urology practice settings.

“The publication of the BOND-003 Cohort C results in The Lancet Oncology represents an important milestone for CG Oncology and validates the strength of the clinical evidence supporting cretostimogene,” said Vijay Kasturi, M.D., Chief Medical Officer of CG Oncology. “The BOND-003 Cohort C data demonstrate cretostimogene’s favorable efficacy and best-in-disease durability. Importantly, we also observed a very low rate of progression to muscle-invasive bladder cancer, with only 3.4% of patients progressing during the study. These data underscore cretostimogene’s potential to become a foundational monotherapy for NMIBC and support our ongoing effort to explore its role across multiple disease settings, including adjuvant and combination approaches, aimed at addressing the needs of broader bladder cancer patient populations.”

The full manuscript, titled “Intravesical cretostimogene grenadenorepvec oncolytic immunotherapy in high-risk, BCG-unresponsive, non-muscle invasive bladder cancer with carcinoma in situ (BOND-003 Cohort C): a single-arm, phase 3 trial”, is available here: https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanonc/article/PIIS1470-2045(26)00194-4/abstract

About the BOND-003 Phase 3 Trial
BOND-003 (NCT04452591) is a single-arm, Phase 3, monotherapy clinical trial for the treatment of patients with high-risk BCG-unresponsive NMIBC with carcinoma in-situ (CIS) with or without Ta or T1 papillary tumors. The fully enrolled global trial with a total of 112 in North America, Australia, and the Asia-Pacific region. The primary endpoint of the trial is CR at any time, with DOR measured as a secondary endpoint. The highly pre-treated trial population includes patients with prior intravesical chemotherapy and systemic immunotherapy.

About Cretostimogene Grenadenorepvec
Cretostimogene is an investigational, intravesically delivered oncolytic immunotherapy that has been studied in a clinical development program, which includes more than 400 patients with Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC). This program includes two Phase 3 clinical trials: BOND-003 for high-risk BCG-unresponsive NMIBC and PIVOT-006 for intermediate-risk NMIBC. Cretostimogene has received FDA Fast Track and Breakthrough Therapy designations. CG Oncology also has a Phase 2 trial, CORE-008, evaluating the safety and efficacy of cretostimogene in high-risk NMIBC. Additionally, we have initiated an Expanded Access Program for cretostimogene in North America for patients who are unresponsive to BCG and meet certain program eligibility requirements. Cretostimogene is an investigational candidate, and its safety and efficacy have not been established by the FDA or any other health authority.

About CG Oncology
CG Oncology is a late-stage clinical biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and commercializing a potential backbone bladder-sparing therapeutic for patients afflicted with bladder cancer. CG Oncology sees a world where urologic cancer patients may benefit from our innovative immunotherapies to live with dignity and have an enhanced quality of life. To learn more, please visit: www.cgoncology.com.

Forward-Looking Statements
CG Oncology cautions you that statements contained in this press release regarding matters that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements are based on our current beliefs and expectations and include, but are not limited to, the potential therapeutic benefits of cretostimogene for high-risk NMIBC patients, its potential to have best-in-disease durability and tolerability, cretostimogene’s potential to become a foundational therapy for NMIBC, that cretostimogene may represent an important, bladder-sparing, advancement in bladder cancer treatment, that cretostimogene may meaningfully improve patient outcomes, and that cretostimogene offers distinct advantages over existing therapies for the treatment of high-risk, BCG-unresponsive NMIBC. Actual results may differ from those set forth in this press release due to the risks and uncertainties inherent in our business, including, without limitation: interim results of a clinical trial are not necessarily indicative of final results and one or more of the clinical outcomes may materially change as patient enrollment continues, following more comprehensive reviews of the data, and as more patient data becomes available; potential delays in the commencement, enrollment and completion of clinical trials, including the BOND-003, PIVOT-006, and CORE‑008 cohort CX trials; we may use our capital resources sooner than expected and they may be insufficient to allow us to achieve our anticipated milestones; our dependence on third parties in connection with manufacturing, shipping and clinical and preclinical testing; results from earlier clinical trials and preclinical studies not necessarily being predictive of future results; unexpected adverse side effects or inadequate efficacy of cretostimogene that may limit its development, regulatory approval, and/or commercialization; and other risks described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including under the heading “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 10-K and other filings that we make with the SEC from time to time (which are available at http://www.sec.gov). You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof, and we undertake no obligation to update such statements to reflect events that occur or circumstances that exist after the date hereof. All forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement, which is made under the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

Contacts:
Media
Sarah Connors
Vice President, Communications and Patient Advocacy, CG Oncology
sarah.connors@cgoncology.com

Investor Relations
Megan Knight
Vice President, Investor Relations, CG Oncology
megan.knight@cgoncology.com


FAQ

What did CG Oncology (NASDAQ: CGON) report from the Phase 3 BOND-003 Cohort C trial?

CG Oncology reported that BOND-003 Cohort C met its primary endpoint, with a 75.5% complete response rate. According to CG Oncology, results showed durable responses, high bladder preservation, low progression to muscle-invasive disease, and a favorable safety profile in BCG-unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer.

What are the key efficacy results for cretostimogene in CGON's BOND-003 Cohort C study?

Cretostimogene achieved a 75.5% complete response rate and a median duration of response of at least 27.9 months. According to CG Oncology, 64.2% and 60.1% of responders maintained response at 12 and 24 months, respectively, indicating sustained disease control in this high-risk population.

How durable were responses in CG Oncology's Phase 3 BOND-003 Cohort C trial?

Responses were durable, with median duration of response at least 27.9 months and ongoing. According to CG Oncology, 64.2% of responders remained in response at 12 months, 60.1% at 24 months, and one patient was disease-free beyond 51 months.

What bladder preservation outcomes were reported in CGON's BOND-003 Cohort C results?

Bladder preservation outcomes were high, with approximately 89% of patients maintaining their bladders at 12 months and 81% at 24 months. According to CG Oncology, these data suggest sustained bladder-sparing treatment without compromising options for future therapies if needed.

What safety profile was observed for cretostimogene in CG Oncology's BOND-003 Cohort C study?

The safety profile was favorable, with no Grade 3 or higher treatment-related adverse events, discontinuations, or deaths. According to CG Oncology, most treatment-related adverse events resolved quickly, with a median resolution time of one day, and common events were urinary symptoms such as bladder spasm and urgency.

Did patients progress to muscle-invasive disease in CGON's BOND-003 Cohort C trial?

Progression to muscle-invasive disease was infrequent, with 96.6% of patients free from progression at both 48 and 96 weeks. According to CG Oncology, only 3.4% of patients progressed, supporting clinically meaningful progression-free survival in this high-risk, BCG-unresponsive population.

How is cretostimogene administered in the CG Oncology BOND-003 Cohort C trial?

Cretostimogene is given as an intravesical, office-based treatment that aligns with existing AUA/SUNA administration policies. According to CG Oncology, it does not require prophylactic medications, operating room time, additional cystoscopy, or anesthesia, supporting integration in community and academic urology settings.