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Calidi Biotherapeutics Presents New Data on Its Lead Asset CLD-401 at the AACR Annual Meeting in April 2026

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Calidi Biotherapeutics (NYSE:CLDI) presented preclinical data for lead candidate CLD-401 at AACR on April 21, 2026, showing tumor-restricted expression of an IL-15 superagonist and robust immune recruitment in immunocompetent animal models. The Company said it expects to file an IND for CLD-401 by end of 2026 and pursue clinical entry thereafter.

Calidi highlighted the RedTail platform's ability to deliver high intratumoral payloads with low systemic exposure and noted parallel data for CLD-501; strategic partnerships are being pursued to accelerate development.

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AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

Positive

  • Preclinical immune activity: CLD-401 recruited NK, NKT, and γδ T cells in animal models
  • Platform capability: RedTail enables tumor-restricted high-level IL-15 SA expression with low circulating levels
  • Regulatory path: Company expects to file an IND for CLD-401 by end of 2026

Negative

  • Preclinical stage: Data are limited to immunocompetent animal models, not human trials
  • Timeline risk: IND filing by end of 2026 is a plan, not a completed regulatory submission
  • Clinical uncertainty: Safety and efficacy in humans remain unproven despite promising TME changes

News Market Reaction – CLDI

-11.35% 8.8x vol
24 alerts
-11.35% News Effect
+11.1% Peak Tracked
-16.9% Trough Tracked
-$405K Valuation Impact
$3.16M Market Cap
8.8x Rel. Volume

On the day this news was published, CLDI declined 11.35%, reflecting a significant negative market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +11.1% during that session. Argus tracked a trough of -16.9% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 24 alerts that day, indicating elevated trading interest and price volatility. This price movement removed approximately $405K from the company's valuation, bringing the market cap to $3.16M at that time. Trading volume was exceptionally heavy at 8.8x the daily average, suggesting significant selling pressure.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Key Figures

Gross offering proceeds: $6.03 million Common stock units: 2,278,731 units Pre-funded warrant units: 9,815,900 units +5 more
8 metrics
Gross offering proceeds $6.03 million Underwritten public offering gross proceeds before fees (8-K, 2026-03-11)
Common stock units 2,278,731 units Common stock units sold in public offering (8-K, 2026-03-11)
Pre-funded warrant units 9,815,900 units Pre-funded warrant units in offering (8-K, 2026-03-11)
Net offering proceeds $4.5 million Estimated net proceeds from 424B5 offering (2026-03-06)
Year-end cash $5.6 million Preliminary unaudited cash as of Dec 31, 2025 (424B5, 2026-03-06)
Shares outstanding 10,545,725 shares Common shares outstanding as of 2026-03-11 (8-K)
Reverse stock split 1-for-12 Reverse split effected August 4, 2025 (424B5, 2026-03-05)
Option exercise price $1.58 Executive stock option grants on 09/03/2025 (Form 4 filings)

Market Reality Check

Price: $0.1850 Vol: Volume 1,673,047 is 1.43x...
normal vol
$0.1850 Last Close
Volume Volume 1,673,047 is 1.43x the 20-day average of 1,170,299, indicating elevated trading activity before this AACR data update. normal
Technical Shares at 0.2502 are trading well below the 200-day MA of 2.05 and sit 98.7% under the 52-week high, though still 19.83% above the 52-week low.

Peers on Argus

CLDI was down 9.02% while peers showed mixed action: APRE -3.82%, CELZ -6.61%, G...
2 Up 1 Down

CLDI was down 9.02% while peers showed mixed action: APRE -3.82%, CELZ -6.61%, GNPX -11.15%, INAB +2.74%, NLSP -1.05%. Momentum scanner flagged GNPX and ERNA moving up and GLMD down, suggesting stock-specific pressure on CLDI rather than a uniform biotech move.

Historical Context

5 past events · Latest: Apr 20 (Positive)
Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment Move Catalyst
Apr 20 AACR TCE data Positive -9.0% Preclinical AACR data on RedTail, CLD-401 lead status, and CLD-501 TROP2 program.
Apr 14 IOVC presentation Positive -4.4% Announcement of IOVC talk on RedTail systemic delivery and CLD-401 IND timing.
Apr 07 ASGCT presentation Positive -1.3% ASGCT preclinical RedTail data with CLD-401 IL-15 SA expression and partnerships focus.
Apr 02 AACR CLD-401 preview Positive -2.7% Planned AACR data on CLD-401 tumor-restricted IL-15 SA expression and immune changes.
Apr 01 AACR TCE preview Positive +1.6% AACR preview on RedTail T-cell engagers and new TROP2-targeting candidate plans.
Pattern Detected

Recent RedTail/CLD-401 news and conference updates have generally been followed by negative price reactions despite positive-sounding preclinical progress, with four of the last five events showing divergence.

Recent Company History

Over the last month, Calidi has repeatedly highlighted its RedTail virotherapy platform and lead candidate CLD-401 across AACR, ASGCT, and IOVC-related announcements. These updates emphasized systemic delivery, tumor-selective replication, IL-15 superagonist expression in the tumor microenvironment, and in situ T-cell engager programs like CLD-501, with consistent guidance that an IND for CLD-401 is expected by end of 2026. Despite this steady scientific narrative, share reactions have mostly been negative, underscoring a disconnect between clinical-platform messaging and market sentiment.

Market Pulse Summary

The stock dropped -11.3% in the session following this news. A negative reaction despite detailed AA...
Analysis

The stock dropped -11.3% in the session following this news. A negative reaction despite detailed AACR data fits a recent pattern where positive-sounding RedTail and CLD-401 updates were followed by selling. Shares already traded 98.7% below the 52-week high and well under the 2.05 200-day MA, suggesting a fragile backdrop after earlier financings and going-concern disclosures. In such settings, additional preclinical news without near-term commercial catalysts has previously coincided with pressure on the stock.

Key Terms

oncolytic virus, tumor microenvironment, il-15 superagonist, t-cell engagers, +3 more
7 terms
oncolytic virus medical
"CLD-401, a systemically delivered oncolytic virus that is designed to express high"
A virus engineered or selected to infect and destroy cancer cells while leaving healthy tissue largely unharmed, often acting like a guided missile that also alerts the immune system to attack tumors. It matters to investors because oncolytic viruses represent a potential new class of cancer treatments that can command large markets if proven safe and effective, but development is costly and outcome-driven, carrying high regulatory and clinical risk.
tumor microenvironment medical
"express high levels of IL-15 superagonist (“IL-15 SA”) only in the tumor microenvironment"
The tumor microenvironment is the immediate area surrounding a cancer cell, made up of nearby cells, blood vessels, and support structures that influence how the cancer grows and spreads. It functions like a bustling neighborhood that can either help or hinder the tumor’s development. For investors, understanding changes in this environment can signal the effectiveness of treatments and potential shifts in a cancer-related market.
il-15 superagonist medical
"engineered to express high levels of IL-15 superagonist (“IL-15 SA”), a known T- and"
An IL-15 superagonist is a lab-engineered therapy that boosts the activity of IL-15, a natural immune signaling protein, effectively stepping on the accelerator for disease-fighting immune cells like natural killer and T cells. Investors pay attention because these agents can change clinical trial results, safety profiles, and regulatory outcomes; success or failure can significantly affect a biotech’s valuation and the commercial potential of immune-based treatments, like upgrading an engine can alter a car’s market value.
t-cell engagers medical
"in situ expression of tumor-targeted T cell engagers, as demonstrated in a separate"
T-cell engagers are engineered proteins that act like microscopic matchmakers, physically bringing a patient’s immune T cells into close contact with diseased cells so the immune system can recognize and kill them. Investors track them because they represent a promising class of therapies that can drive strong clinical benefits and commercial value if trials succeed, but they also carry development, safety and regulatory risks that can rapidly change a company’s market outlook.
nk-cell medical
"a known T- and NK-cell activator, in the TME."
A natural killer (NK) cell is a type of immune cell that patrols the body like a security guard, identifying and destroying virus-infected or cancerous cells without needing a prior warning. For investors, NK cells matter because they are the basis for therapies and diagnostics: drugs or engineered cell treatments that boost or harness NK cell activity can drive clinical trial value, regulatory milestones, and potential revenue in oncology and infectious disease markets.
gamma delta (γδ) t-cells medical
"NK, NK-T, and gamma delta (γδ) T-cells that lead to a robust therapeutic response"
A type of white blood cell that acts like a small, fast-response security team in the immune system, recognizing stressed or abnormal cells directly instead of waiting for a detailed ID badge. Investors care because these cells are being developed as the basis for new immune therapies and diagnostics — their unique behavior can be turned into drugs, cell therapies, or biomarkers, but also brings different scientific and manufacturing risks compared with conventional treatments.
virotherapy medical
"RedTail platform, a systemically delivered virotherapy platform designed to selectively"
Virotherapy is a medical approach that uses live viruses, often modified, to target and destroy diseased cells or deliver therapeutic genes, most commonly in cancer treatment. For investors, virotherapy matters because results from clinical trials, regulatory approvals, manufacturing scale-up and safety profiles determine whether a therapy can become a viable product; think of it as a precision tool whose clinical success and production challenges drive potential market value and risk.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

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SAN DIEGO, April 21, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- SAN DIEGO, April 21, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) – Calidi Biotherapeutics, Inc. (NYSE American: CLDI) (“Calidi” or the “Company”), a biotechnology company pioneering the development of targeted genetic medicines, will present new data at the American Association of Cancer Research (AACR) annual meeting in San Diego, California on April 21 2026. The Company showcased new data on CLD-401, a systemically delivered oncolytic virus that is designed to express high levels of IL-15 superagonist (“IL-15 SA”) only in the tumor microenvironment (“TME”), currently in IND-enabling studies. The poster is available here.

CLD-401 is the lead candidate from the Company’s RedTail platform, a systemically delivered virotherapy platform designed to selectively target tumors, remodel the TME, and enable high-level expression of therapeutic genetic payloads directly within the tumor. CLD-401 is engineered to express high levels of IL-15 superagonist (“IL-15 SA”), a known T- and NK-cell activator, in the TME. Data at AACR detailed the profound immune changes in the TME induced by CLD-401 including the recruitment and activation of NK, NK-T, and gamma delta (γδ) T-cells that lead to a robust therapeutic response in the immunocompetent animal models. The Company expects to file an IND for CLD-401 by the end of 2026. In addition to IL-15 SA delivery with CLD-401, the RedTail platform has also been shown to enable in situ expression of tumor-targeted T cell engagers, as demonstrated in a separate AACR presentation focused on the CLD-501 program.

“We continue to advance the RedTail platform and its breakthrough capabilities through our lead asset, CLD-401,” said Eric Poma, PhD, Chief Executive Officer of Calidi. “By enabling tumor-restricted amplification and localized delivery of potent genetic payloads following systemic administration, CLD-401 reflects the core strengths of the RedTail platform. We expect to file an IND for CLD-401 by end of 2026 and enter the clinic shortly thereafter.”

“The data we presented at AACR characterize the changes in the TME induced by IL-15 SA expression” said Antonio F. Santidrian, PhD, Chief Scientific Officer and Head of Technical Operations at Calidi. “The ability of CLD-401 to induce high levels of IL15-SA expression in the TME while maintaining low circulating levels may dramatically expand the therapeutic window of IL-15-mediated treatment.”

The Company continues to expand the functionality of the RedTail platform, with data presented at AACR across multiple programs including CLD-401 and CLD-501, and is also actively pursuing strategic partnerships to accelerate clinical development and broaden the impact of its RedTail platform.

About Calidi 

Calidi Biotherapeutics (NYSE American: CLDI) is a biotechnology company pioneering the development of targeted therapies with the potential to deliver genetic medicines to distal sites of disease. The company’s proprietary RedTail platform features an engineered enveloped oncolytic virus designed for systemic delivery and targeting of metastatic sites. This advanced enveloped technology is intended to shield the virus from immune clearance, allowing virotherapy to effectively reach tumor sites, induce tumor lysis, and deliver potent genetic medicine(s) to metastatic locations.

CLD-401, the lead candidate from the RedTail platform, currently in IND-enabling studies, targets non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck cancer, and other tumor types with high unmet medical need. Calidi continues to advance its pipeline utilizing the RedTail platform including its novel approach to incorporate in situ T-cell engagers in solid tumors.

Calidi Biotherapeutics is headquartered in San Diego, California. For more information, please visit www.calidibio.com or view Calidi’s Corporate Presentation here.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release may contain forward-looking statements for purposes of the “safe harbor” provisions under the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Terms such as “anticipates,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predicts,” “project,” “should,” “towards,” “would” as well as similar terms, are forward-looking in nature, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning key milestones, including certain pre-clinical data, planned clinical trials, and statements relating to the safety and efficacy of Calidi’s therapeutic candidates in development. Any forward-looking statements contained in this discussion are based on Calidi’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects and are subject to multiple risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from those set forth or implied in such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the risk that Calidi is not able to raise sufficient capital to support its current and anticipated clinical trials, the risk that early results of clinical trials do not necessarily predict final results and that one or more of the clinical outcomes may materially change following more comprehensive review of the data, and as more patient data becomes available, the risk that Calidi may not receive FDA approval for some or all of its therapeutic candidates. Other risks and uncertainties are set forth in the section entitled “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in the Company’s annual report filed with the SEC on Form 10-K on March 27, 2026, as may be amended or supplemented by other reports we file with the SEC from time to time. We disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this press release or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

For Investors:

Dave Gentry, CEO
RedChip Companies, Inc.
1-407-644-4256
CLDI@redchip.com


FAQ

What data did Calidi (CLDI) present for CLD-401 at AACR on April 21, 2026?

Calidi presented preclinical data showing CLD-401 induces strong immune changes and recruits NK, NKT, and γδ T cells in tumor models. According to the company, data show high intratumoral IL-15 SA expression with low systemic levels, driving robust therapeutic responses in animals.

When does Calidi (CLDI) plan to file an IND for CLD-401?

The company expects to file an IND for CLD-401 by the end of 2026. According to the company, this is the planned regulatory milestone before initiating clinical trials and follows completion of IND-enabling studies.

How does the RedTail platform used by Calidi (CLDI) work for CLD-401?

RedTail is a systemically delivered virotherapy platform designed to target tumors and enable high-level payload expression in the tumor microenvironment. According to the company, it restricts IL-15 SA expression to the TME while keeping circulating levels low.

Does the AACR data for CLD-401 demonstrate clinical efficacy for Calidi (CLDI)?

No, the AACR data are preclinical and demonstrate efficacy in immunocompetent animal models, not humans. According to the company, the results support clinical advancement but human safety and efficacy remain to be established in trials.

What other programs did Calidi (CLDI) discuss alongside CLD-401 at AACR?

Calidi presented additional RedTail data including CLD-501, which showed in situ expression of tumor-targeted T cell engagers. According to the company, these presentations illustrate the platform's broader payload flexibility and development potential.