The Estée Lauder Companies and University of Leeds Partner to Advance the Future of Complexion Shade Matching

Key Terms

color science technical

Color science is the study of how colors are created, measured, seen, and reproduced, combining physics of light, human vision, and instrument measurement. For investors, it matters because companies use color science to ensure consistent product appearance, accurate imaging, display quality, and compliance with industry color standards—think of it as the rulebook and toolbox that helps make sure a red shirt, a screen image, or a paint sample looks the same across different devices and factories.

visual perception technical

The brain’s process of interpreting information from the eyes to form a coherent picture of the world, including recognizing shapes, motion, depth, color and spatial relationships. For investors, visual perception matters because it underpins demand and regulatory assessment for medical devices, eye-care drugs, driver and safety technologies, and user interfaces — similar to how a camera’s software turns pixels into a usable photo, human perception determines whether a product or treatment delivers meaningful real-world benefits.

psychophysical methods technical

Psychophysical methods are scientific techniques for measuring how people perceive physical stimuli—like light, sound, taste, pressure, or pain—by asking subjects to report what they sense while researchers change the stimulus. They matter to investors because these methods provide objective data on product performance, clinical endpoints, or user experience for medical devices, diagnostics, and consumer health products; think of them as a precise ruler that links a physical change to a person’s reported experience, which can affect regulatory approval and market claims.

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New research aims to tackle one of beauty’s most persistent challenges: accurately matching shade complexion-enhancing products to the full, diverse spectrum of global skin tones

NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- The Estée Lauder Companies Inc. (NYSE: EL) today announced a research collaboration with the School of Design, University of Leeds, United Kingdom, and Dr. Kaida Xiao, a world-renowned leader in color science and visual perception. Despite significant advances in beauty innovation, finding the right foundation or concealer shade remains one of the most common consumer frustrations.

Foundation shades are evaluated as part of color science research.

By combining advanced color science with research into how consumers perceive their own skin, this partnership aims to strengthen the development of luxury and prestige complexion-enhancing products with more precise shade matching and improved formulas. The findings could help establish new scientific benchmarks for evaluating foundation, concealer and other complexion products to deliver more natural-looking results in everyday life.

The project, led by Dr. Kaida Xiao, Professor of Color and Imaging Science at the Leeds Institute of Textiles and Color (LITAC), School of Design, University of Leeds, uses advanced psychophysical methods – ways of studying how people see and notice differences, rooted in visual perception science – to investigate how individuals perceive color undertones and detect subtle differences in color.

By examining the relationship between how color is measured by scientific instruments and human visual perception of the same colors, particularly in real-world viewing conditions, the research seeks to identify when subtle differences in tone become noticeable to consumers and when they do not. These insights will help improve how complexion products are evaluated and developed, reducing mismatches and enabling more natural-looking results.

“Delivering transformative innovation in complexion and color cosmetics begins with a deeper understanding of how consumers perceive their own skin tone,” said Claude Saliou, Senior Vice President, Advanced Technologies and Global Clinical and Consumer Sciences, The Estée Lauder Companies.

“While skin tone can be measured with increasing precision, understanding how consumers perceive their tone in the real world remains a complex scientific challenge. By partnering with the University of Leeds, a global leader in color science, we have an opportunity to better understand how consumers experience shade matching in the real world. These insights help us improve shade accuracy, develop higher-performing formulas that look more natural and consistent, and support continued innovation across our luxury and prestige portfolio. This partnership helps us prioritize inclusivity at the center of innovation, creating formulas where every consumer can find their exact, natural-looking match.”

“Skin color perception is highly complex, shaped by subtle interactions between multiple factors,” said Dr. Kaida Xiao, Professor of Color and Imaging Science, University of Leeds. “We are thrilled to collaborate with The Estée Lauder Companies, a global leader in prestige beauty recognized for its long-standing dedication to advancing skin science and its commitment to scientific excellence. This partnership brings together academic expertise and industry leadership to advance understanding in this important area of color science.”

About The Estée Lauder Companies
The Estée Lauder Companies Inc. is one of the world’s leading manufacturers, marketers, and sellers of quality skin care, makeup, fragrance, and hair care products, and is a steward of luxury and prestige brands globally. The company’s products are sold in approximately 150 countries and territories under brand names including: Estée Lauder, Aramis, Clinique, Lab Series, Origins, M·A·C, La Mer, Bobbi Brown Cosmetics, Aveda, Jo Malone London, Bumble and bumble, Darphin Paris, TOM FORD, Smashbox, AERIN Beauty, Le Labo, Editions de Parfums Frédéric Malle, GLAMGLOW, KILIAN PARIS, Too Faced, Dr.Jart+, the DECIEM family of brands, including The Ordinary and NIOD, and BALMAIN Beauty.

With Research & Innovation Centers around the world, The Estée Lauder Companies’ scientists have multidisciplinary expertise ranging from basic science and advanced technologies to the intersections of physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. The company has 75 years of formulation authority and is deeply integrated into the scientific community, regularly presenting at leading events, publishing in peer-reviewed journals, including partnerships with leading scientists, institutions, and academia across a broad array of sectors. The Estée Lauder Companies’ Research & Innovation team consistently aims to develop the next generation of transformative, science-driven prestige beauty products, packaging, and experiences that deliver exceptional quality and performance for our consumers around the world.

The UK plays an important role in that innovation heritage. Launched in 1960, the UK was the Estée Lauder Companies’ first international market. Today, the company’s UK operations span corporate and brand offices, hundreds of points of sale and a manufacturing facility – Whitman Laboratories Ltd – which celebrated its 60^th anniversary this year.

About the University of Leeds
The University of Leeds is one of the largest higher education institutions in the UK, with more than 40,000 students from about 140 different countries. The university is renowned globally for the quality of our teaching and research. The University of Leeds is a values-driven university and harnesses its expertise in research and education to help shape a better future for humanity, working through collaboration to tackle inequalities, achieve societal impact and drive change. The University is a member of the Russell Group of research-intensive universities, and is a major partner in the Alan Turing, Rosalind Franklin and Royce Institutes.

The School of Design was established in 1874 and has evolved into a globally renowned institution at the University of Leeds. Today, that legacy of applied science and creativity is supported by a robust community of over 100 academics and research fellows. Its profound impact is further cemented by the Leeds Institute of Textiles and Color (LITAC), an interdisciplinary research institute established within the School through a significant £21.1 million co-investment from The Clothworkers’ Company and the University.

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View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260814256032/en/

News Contacts:
Global Media: Brendan Riley
briley@estee.com
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10153

UK Media: Maria Allen
maallen@estee-lauder.co.uk
6 Mortimer Street
London W1T 3JJ

Source: The Estée Lauder Companies Inc.