Farmers & Merchants Bancorp (FMCB) Reports Record Quarterly Results
A $5.0 million tax benefit helped quarterly earnings as non-interest expenses rose and pretax income declined.
Sentiment and the balance of points
Rhea-AI Sentiment reads the wording of the document, how positive or negative its language is on a 1 to 5 scale. The balance of points shown with the takes weighs what the document actually discloses, so the two can disagree, for example when a trial that missed its main goal is described in upbeat language.
Rhea-AI Summary
Farmers & Merchants Bancorp (FMCB) reported record third-quarter 2026 net income of $25.1 million, up 5.75% from a year earlier. Diluted earnings per share rose 8.34% to $36.75. Net interest income increased 5.25% to $58.3 million, and the tax-equivalent net interest margin rose to 4.24% from 4.16%.
Non-interest expense increased to $35.8 million from $28.9 million, while a $5.0 million tax benefit helped earnings. First-nine-month net income rose 5.88% to $73.9 million. At September 30, loans and leases grew 3.77% year over year to $3.74 billion, and deposits grew 1.74% to $5.0 billion. Quarterly net charge-offs rose to $1.4 million from $0.9 million. Shareholders’ equity fell $15.9 million from June to $663.1 million, reflecting increased unrealized securities losses. Preliminary regulatory capital ratios increased from year-end 2025.
How this balance works
Rhea-AI gives every point it takes from this document a weight. Minor counts 1, Moderate 3 and Major 9, so one Major point outweighs several Minor ones. The bar adds up the weights on each side, and when neither side holds more than 65% of the total the balance reads Mixed.
It reads the document as published, with the same rules for every company, and it does not look at what the market expected or at how the stock traded, so a point can be objectively good on a day the stock falls.
Rhea-AI Sentiment measures something else, the tone of the wording.
Hollow bars mark forward-looking points. How the balance works
Positive
- Moderate pointThird-quarter net income rose 5.75% to $25.1 million from $23.7 million a year earlier.
- Moderate pointThird-quarter net interest income rose 5.25% to $58.3 million, versus $57.4 million in the second quarter.
- Moderate pointThird-quarter tax-equivalent net interest margin increased to 4.24% from 4.16% a year earlier.
- Moderate pointLoans and leases grew 3.77% to $3.74 billion year over year, including $40.5 million of quarterly growth.
- Moderate pointDeposits grew 1.74% to $5.0 billion year over year.
- Moderate pointPreliminary total risk-based capital increased to 16.39% from 15.29% at December 31, 2025.
24 minor points
- Minor pointThird-quarter diluted earnings per share increased 8.34% to $36.75 from $33.92 a year earlier.
- Minor pointFirst-nine-month net income increased 5.88% to $73.9 million from $69.8 million a year earlier.
- Minor pointFirst-nine-month diluted earnings per share reached $108.03, versus $99.67 a year earlier.
- Minor pointTrailing-twelve-month net income reached $97.7 million, versus $91.6 million in the prior-year trailing period.
- Minor pointTrailing-twelve-month diluted earnings per share rose 9.13% to $142.77; up 20.52% versus two years earlier.
- Minor pointTrailing-twelve-month basic earnings per share rose 10.20% to $144.68; up 22.13% versus two years earlier.
- Minor pointThird-quarter annualized returns on average assets and equity were 1.75% and 14.74%, respectively.
- Minor pointFirst-nine-month annualized returns on average assets and equity were 1.71% and 14.75%, respectively.
- Minor pointFirst-nine-month net interest income rose 6.25% to $172.6 million from $162.4 million a year earlier.
- Minor pointFirst-nine-month tax-equivalent net interest margin increased to 4.23% from 4.14% a year earlier.
- Minor pointFirst-nine-month loan yields increased 4 basis points to 6.10% year over year.
- Minor pointFirst-nine-month average deposit costs decreased 5 basis points to 1.19% year over year.
- Minor pointFirst-nine-month investment securities yield rose 38 basis points to 3.72%; average balances increased $310.8 million year over year.
- Minor pointThird-quarter income tax expense fell to $2.159 million from $8.918 million, including a $5.0 million reversal benefit.
- Minor pointQuarter-end liquidity included no borrowings and access to $2.1 billion in borrowing capacity.
- Minor pointBrokered deposits were zero at September 30, versus $80 million at June 30 and zero a year earlier.
- Minor pointSpecial mention loans declined to $12.3 million from $26.4 million a year earlier.
- Minor pointPreliminary common equity tier 1 capital increased to 14.91% from 13.81% at December 31, 2025.
- Minor pointPreliminary tier 1 leverage capital increased to 12.05% from 11.00% at December 31, 2025.
- Minor pointF&M Bank capital ratios exceeded regulatory well-capitalized requirements at September 30.
- Minor pointTangible common equity ratio increased to 11.45% from 11.26% a year earlier.
- Minor pointTangible book value reached $932.14 per share, up 6.27% year over year but below June’s $963.82.
- Minor pointShare repurchases totaled $7.0 million for 4,954 shares through September, including $6.7 million for 4,714 third-quarter shares.
- Minor point. Forward-looking: it has not happened yet and may not happen.Existing repurchase authorization had $23.4 million remaining at September 30 and expires December 31, 2027.
Negative
- Moderate pointThird-quarter non-interest expense increased to $35.8 million from $28.9 million, primarily reflecting staffing and professional-service costs.
- Moderate pointThird-quarter pretax income declined to $27.241 million from $32.636 million a year earlier.
- Moderate pointAccumulated other comprehensive loss increased $33.0 million during the quarter as rising rates increased unrealized securities losses.
- Minor pointThird-quarter efficiency ratio worsened to 55.49% from 46.48% a year earlier.
- Minor pointFirst-nine-month pretax income declined to $93.371 million from $96.325 million a year earlier.
8 minor points
- Minor pointThird-quarter non-interest income declined to $6.251 million from $6.867 million a year earlier.
- Minor pointFirst-nine-month non-interest income declined to $16.446 million from $17.407 million a year earlier.
- Minor pointShareholders’ equity fell $15.9 million to $663.1 million from June 30.
- Minor pointThird-quarter net charge-offs rose to $1.4 million, or 0.04% of average loans, versus $0.9 million, or 0.03%, a year earlier.
- Minor pointSubstandard loans and leases increased to $4.4 million from $1.6 million a year earlier.
- Minor pointThird-quarter credit-loss provision rose to $1.5 million from $0.7 million a year earlier.
- Minor pointFirst-nine-month credit-loss provision rose to $2.5 million from $2.4 million a year earlier.
- Minor pointCash and cash equivalents declined to $172.0 million from $172.6 million a year earlier.
AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.
Third Quarter 2026 Highlights
- Net income of
$25.1 million , up$1.4 million or5.75% compared to the third quarter of 2025; resulting in basic earnings per common share of$37.21 and diluted earnings per common share of$36.75 , up8.34% compared to the third quarter of 2025; - Achieved an annualized return on average assets of
1.75% and return on average equity of14.74% ; - Basic earnings per common share of
$144.68 over the trailing twelve months, up10.20% from$131.29 over the trailing period a year ago and up22.13% versus$118.46 for the same period two years ago; - Tangible book value per common share increased
6.27% to$932.14 compared to$877.13 as of September 30, 2025; - Net interest income of
$58.3 million , up$2.9 million , or5.25% , compared to the third quarter of 2025; net interest margin (tax equivalent basis) of4.24% , up from4.16% in the third quarter of 2025; - Total loans and leases grew
$136.0 million , or3.77% , to$3.74 billion , and deposits grew$85.0 million , or1.74% , to$5.0 billion as of September 30, 2026 compared to September 30, 2025; - Capital position strengthened with a preliminary total risk-based capital ratio of
16.39% , common equity tier 1 ratio of14.91% , tier 1 leverage ratio of12.05% and a tangible common equity ratio of11.45% ; - Credit quality remained resilient during the quarter with an allowance for credit losses on gross loans and leases of
2.06% ; net charge offs for the quarter of$1.4 million , a provision for credit losses of$1.5 million and non-accrual loans and leases of$4.6 million at quarter-end.
LODI, Calif., Oct. 20, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Farmers & Merchants Bancorp (OTCQX: FMCB) (the “Company” or “FMCB”), the parent company of Farmers & Merchants Bank of Central California (the “Bank” or “F&M Bank”), reported record third quarter net income of
Net income for the first nine months of 2026 was
Net income over the trailing twelve months was
CEO Commentary
Kent Steinwert, Farmers & Merchants Bancorp’s Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, “We are very pleased with the Company’s financial performance in the third quarter of 2026 highlighted by another record quarter with net income of
Earnings
Net interest income for the quarter ended September 30, 2026 was
Balance Sheet
Total assets at quarter-end were
Credit Quality
The Company’s credit quality remained solid during the third quarter of 2026 with a negligible delinquency ratio of
Capital
The Company’s total shareholders’ equity as of September 30, 2026 was
About Farmers & Merchants Bancorp
Farmers & Merchants Bancorp trades on the OTCQX under the symbol FMCB, and is the parent company of Farmers & Merchants Bank of Central California, also known as F&M Bank. Founded in 1916, F&M Bank is a locally owned and operated community bank, which proudly serves California through 33 convenient locations. F&M Bank is financially strong, with
Farmers & Merchants Bancorp has paid dividends for 91 consecutive years and has increased dividends for 61 consecutive years. As a result, Farmers & Merchants Bancorp is a member of a select group of only 60 publicly traded companies referred to as “Dividend Kings,” and is ranked 17th in that group based on consecutive years of dividend increases. A “Dividend King” is a stock with 50 or more consecutive years of dividend increases.
In February 2026, F&M Bank was ranked 5th on Forbes Magazine’s list of "America’s Best Banks" for 2025 and was ranked 1st in California. In April 2024, F&M Bank was ranked 6th on Forbes Magazine’s list of "America’s Best Banks" for 2023.
In July 2025, Farmers & Merchants Bancorp was named by Bank Director’s Magazine as the #3 best-performing bank in the nation across all asset categories in their annual “Ranking Banking” study of the top performing banks for 2024. In July 2024, Farmers & Merchants Bancorp was named by Bank Director’s Magazine as the #2 best-performing bank in the nation across all asset categories in their annual “Ranking Banking” study of the top performing banks for 2023. In July 2023, the Bank was named by Bank Director’s Magazine as the #1 best-performing bank in the nation across all asset categories in their annual “Ranking Banking” study of the top performing banks for 2022.
In December 2023, F&M Bank was ranked 4th on S&P Global Market Intelligence's “Top 50 List of Best-Performing Community Banks” in the US with assets between
In October 2021, F&M Bank was named the “Best Community Bank in California” by Newsweek magazine. Newsweek’s ranking recognizes those financial institutions that best serve their customers’ needs in each state. This recognition speaks to the superior customer service the F&M Bank team members provide to their clients.
F&M Bank was ranked the 21st largest bank lender to agriculture in the United States as of June 30, 2026, by American Bankers Association. F&M Bank operates in the mid-Central Valley of California, including Sacramento, San Joaquin, Solano, Stanislaus, and Merced counties and the east region of the San Francisco Bay Area, including Napa, Alameda and Contra Costa counties.
F&M Bank offers a full complement of loan, deposit, equipment leasing and treasury management products to businesses, as well as a full suite of consumer banking products. The FDIC awarded F&M Bank the highest possible rating of "Outstanding" in their last Community Reinvestment Act (“CRA”) evaluation.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures within the meaning of Regulation G and Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K. The Company uses these non-GAAP financial measures to provide meaningful supplemental information regarding the Company’s operational performance and to enhance investors’ overall understanding of such financial performance. The methodology for determining these non-GAAP measures may differ among companies. This press release includes the following non-GAAP measures: Tangible common equity ratio and tangible book value per common share. Given that the use of these measures is prevalent among banking regulators, investors, and analysts, we disclose them in addition to the related GAAP measures of return on average equity and book value per common share. The reconciliations of these non-GAAP measurements to the GAAP measurements are presented in the following table for and as of the periods presented.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release may contain certain forward-looking statements that are based on management's current expectations regarding the Company’s financial performance. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They often include words such as “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate” or words of similar meaning, or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “would,” “should,” “could” or “may.” Forward-looking statements in this press release include, without limitation, statements regarding the Company’s financial condition, competitive positioning, and expectations regarding future performance and results. Forward-looking statements in this press release include matters that involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risk factors include, among others: the effects of and changes in monetary and fiscal policies, including the interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve Board and their effects on inflation risk; financial and regulatory policies of the United States government; political and economic uncertainty, including any decline in global, domestic or local economic conditions or the stability of credit and financial markets and the impact of tariffs and the conflict in Iran and the Middle East; and other relevant risks detailed in the Company’s Form 10-K, Form 10-Qs, and various other securities law filings made periodically by the Company, copies of which are available from the Company’s website. All such factors are difficult to predict and are beyond the Company's ability to control or predict. There also may be additional risks that the Company does not presently know, or that the Company currently believes to be immaterial, that could also cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from those contained in these forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or circumstances after the date of this press release or otherwise, except as may be required by applicable law.
For more information about Farmers & Merchants Bancorp and F&M Bank, visit fmbonline.com.
Investor Relations Contact
Farmers & Merchants Bancorp
Bart R. Olson
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Phone: 209-367-2485
| FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Three-Months Ended | Nine-Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) | September 30, 2026 | June 30, 2026 | September 30, 2025 | September 30, 2026 | September 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings and Profitability: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | $ | 73,631 | $ | 72,478 | $ | 70,592 | $ | 217,819 | $ | 207,791 | |||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 15,307 | 15,128 | 15,175 | 45,242 | 45,365 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | 58,324 | 57,350 | 55,417 | 172,577 | 162,426 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 1,500 | 500 | 700 | 2,500 | 2,400 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Non-interest income | 6,251 | 5,036 | 6,867 | 16,446 | 17,407 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Non-interest expense | 35,834 | 28,140 | 28,948 | 93,152 | 81,108 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Income before taxes | 27,241 | 33,746 | 32,636 | 93,371 | 96,325 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 2,159 | 9,014 | 8,918 | 19,486 | 26,543 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 25,082 | $ | 24,732 | $ | 23,718 | $ | 73,885 | $ | 69,782 | |||||||||||||
| Basic earnings per common share | $ | 37.21 | $ | 36.77 | $ | 34.24 | $ | 109.90 | $ | 100.18 | |||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per common share | $ | 36.75 | $ | 36.39 | $ | 33.92 | $ | 108.03 | $ | 99.67 | |||||||||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding - Basic | 673,986 | 672,666 | 692,727 | 672,319 | 696,572 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted | 682,425 | 679,560 | 699,211 | 683,953 | 700,128 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Common shares outstanding | 698,517 | 691,944 | 721,411 | 698,517 | 721,411 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Return on average assets | 1.75 | % | 1.71 | % | 1.70 | % | 1.71 | % | 1.68 | % | |||||||||||||
| Return on average equity | 14.74 | % | 14.84 | % | 15.10 | % | 14.75 | % | 15.28 | % | |||||||||||||
| Yield on average loans and leases (tax equivalent) | 6.11 | % | 6.11 | % | 6.05 | % | 6.10 | % | 6.06 | % | |||||||||||||
| Investment securities yield | 3.75 | % | 3.72 | % | 3.50 | % | 3.72 | % | 3.34 | % | |||||||||||||
| Cost of average total deposits | 1.20 | % | 1.19 | % | 1.22 | % | 1.19 | % | 1.24 | % | |||||||||||||
| Net interest margin (tax equivalent) | 4.24 | % | 4.20 | % | 4.16 | % | 4.23 | % | 4.14 | % | |||||||||||||
| Effective tax rate | 7.93 | % | 26.71 | % | 27.33 | % | 20.87 | % | 27.56 | % | |||||||||||||
| Efficiency ratio | 55.49 | % | 45.11 | % | 46.48 | % | 49.28 | % | 45.10 | % | |||||||||||||
| Book value per common share (1) | $ | 949.30 | $ | 981.32 | $ | 894.43 | $ | 949.30 | $ | 894.43 | |||||||||||||
| Tangible book value per common share (2)(b) | $ | 932.14 | $ | 963.82 | $ | 877.13 | $ | 932.14 | $ | 877.13 | |||||||||||||
| Balance Sheet: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 5,699,055 | $ | 5,835,459 | $ | 5,629,867 | $ | 5,699,055 | $ | 5,629,867 | |||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 171,970 | 278,641 | 172,567 | 171,970 | 172,567 | ||||||||||||||||||
| of which held at Fed | 110,617 | 186,009 | 102,120 | 110,617 | 102,120 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total investment securities | 1,546,767 | 1,629,242 | 1,604,789 | 1,546,767 | 1,604,789 | ||||||||||||||||||
| of which available-for-sale | 862,460 | 932,778 | 870,161 | 862,460 | 870,161 | ||||||||||||||||||
| of which held-to-maturity | 684,307 | 696,464 | 734,628 | 684,307 | 734,628 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Gross loans and leases | 3,762,520 | 3,721,425 | 3,622,582 | 3,762,520 | 3,622,582 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Loans and leases held for investment, net of unearned income | 3,744,343 | 3,703,857 | 3,608,346 | 3,744,343 | 3,608,346 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Allowance for credit losses - loans and leases | 77,321 | 77,253 | 75,963 | 77,321 | 75,963 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 4,970,017 | 5,092,963 | 4,885,014 | 4,970,017 | 4,885,014 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Subordinated debentures | 10,310 | 10,310 | 10,310 | 10,310 | 10,310 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total shareholders' equity | $ | 663,103 | $ | 679,017 | $ | 645,252 | $ | 663,103 | $ | 645,252 | |||||||||||||
| Loan-to-deposit ratio | 75.70 | % | 73.07 | % | 74.16 | % | 75.70 | % | 74.16 | % | |||||||||||||
| Percentage of checking deposits to total deposits | 47.23 | % | 48.89 | % | 48.69 | % | 47.23 | % | 48.69 | % | |||||||||||||
| Capital ratios (Bancorp) (a) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets | 14.91 | % | 14.56 | % | 14.26 | % | 14.91 | % | 14.26 | % | |||||||||||||
| Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets | 15.13 | % | 14.78 | % | 14.48 | % | 15.13 | % | 14.48 | % | |||||||||||||
| Risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets | 16.39 | % | 16.04 | % | 15.74 | % | 16.39 | % | 15.74 | % | |||||||||||||
| Tier 1 leverage capital ratio | 12.05 | % | 11.68 | % | 11.59 | % | 12.05 | % | 11.59 | % | |||||||||||||
| Tangible common equity ratio (3)(b) | 11.45 | % | 11.45 | % | 11.26 | % | 11.45 | % | 11.26 | % | |||||||||||||
| (a) Capital information is preliminary for September 30, 2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (b) Non-GAAP measurement | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-GAAP measurement reconciliation: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in thousands) | September 30, 2026 | June 30, 2026 | September 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Shareholders' equity | $ | 663,103 | $ | 679,017 | $ | 645,252 | |||||||||||||||||
| Less: Intangible assets | 11,984 | 12,105 | 12,478 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible common equity | $ | 651,119 | $ | 666,912 | $ | 632,774 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 5,699,055 | $ | 5,835,459 | $ | 5,629,867 | |||||||||||||||||
| Less: Intangible assets | 11,984 | 12,105 | 12,478 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible assets | $ | 5,687,071 | $ | 5,823,354 | $ | 5,617,389 | |||||||||||||||||
| Tangible common equity ratio (3) | 11.45 | % | 11.45 | % | 11.26 | % | |||||||||||||||||
| (1) Total common equity divided by common shares outstanding | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (2) Tangible common equity divided by common shares outstanding | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (3) Tangible common equity divided by tangible assets | |||||||||||||||||||||||
FAQ
AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.
What were Farmers & Merchants Bancorp’s third-quarter 2026 earnings?
Farmers & Merchants Bancorp earned $25.1 million in the third quarter of 2026, up 5.75% from $23.7 million a year earlier. Diluted earnings per share increased 8.34% to $36.75 from $33.92.
What credit-loss reserves did FMCB report at September 30, 2026?
FMCB held $80.6 million in credit-loss allowances covering loans, leases and unfunded commitments, versus $79.7 million at December 31, 2025. The allowance on gross loans and leases was $77.3 million, or 2.06%, versus $76.4 million, or 2.08%, at year-end. Non-accrual loans and leases were $4.6 million.