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FRMO Corp. Announces Fiscal 2026 Results and Annual Meeting

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FRMO Corp (OTC: FRMO) reported fiscal 2026 results for the year and quarter ended May 31, 2026. Full‑year revenue from consulting and advisory fees and other income was $4.3 million, down from $4.8 million in 2025, while fourth‑quarter consulting and advisory fees rose 76.3% to $1.7 million, largely tied to royalty participation with Horizon Kinetics Holding Corporation (HKHC).

Full‑year net income attributable to the Company was $2.9 million ($0.07 per diluted share), sharply lower than $100.5 million ($2.28 per diluted share) a year earlier, reflecting a major decline in other income to $23.5 million, including significantly lower unrealized gains from investments and digital assets. Fourth‑quarter net loss attributable to the Company widened to $45.6 million ($1.04 per diluted share), mainly linked to an equity security referred to as Investment A.

Despite earnings volatility, book value increased: total stockholders’ equity rose to $647.2 million from $626.1 million, and equity attributable to shareholders grew to $331.0 million, or $7.52 per share, versus $327.9 million, or $7.45 per share, at May 31, 2025. Total assets reached $747.3 million and total liabilities were $100.1 million, driven primarily by deferred tax liabilities and securities sold, not yet purchased.

FRMO reiterated that valuations of securities and digital assets may have changed after May 31, 2026, and it aims to expand its digital asset mining operations. The company will hold its 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders on September 10, 2026, at 2:30 p.m. Eastern Time at Vinson & Elkins in New York, with a simultaneous virtual meeting accessible via a unique 16‑digit control number for shareholders.

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Positive

  • Book value growth: total stockholders’ equity increased to $647.2M from $626.1M year over year
  • Equity attributable to shareholders rose to $331.0M ($7.52/share) from $327.9M ($7.45/share)
  • Q4 consulting and advisory fees increased 76.3% to $1.7M, driven by HKHC incentive fees
  • Total other income (expense), net remained positive at $23.5M for fiscal 2026 despite lower unrealized gains

Negative

  • Net income attributable to the Company fell to $2.9M from $100.5M; EPS declined to $0.07 from $2.28
  • Other income, net dropped to $23.5M from $271.1M, a 91.3% year‑over‑year decrease
  • Q4 net loss attributable to the Company widened to $45.6M ($1.04/share) from $26.6M ($0.60/share)
  • Non‑GAAP result: fiscal 2026 loss excluding unrealized investment and digital asset effects was $7.0M versus income of $54.3M in 2025

Market Context

FRMO's fiscal-results history includes a -0.18% 24-hour reaction to its April 2026 third-quarter res...
Analysis

FRMO's fiscal-results history includes a -0.18% 24-hour reaction to its April 2026 third-quarter results, adding a historical comparator; the current release's investment concentration and valuation-change disclosures remain risks to monitor.

Key Figures

Q4 consulting fees: $1.7 million Annual consulting fees: $4.3 million Q4 other expense: $171.6 million +5 more
8 metrics
Q4 consulting fees $1.7 million Fourth quarter of fiscal 2026; up 76.3% year over year
Annual consulting fees $4.3 million Year ended May 31, 2026; down 10.7% year over year
Q4 other expense $171.6 million Fourth quarter of fiscal 2026; up 42.1% from 2025
Annual other income $23.5 million Year ended May 31, 2026; down 91.3% year over year
Total book value $647.2 million As of May 31, 2026
Shareholder equity $331.0 million ($7.52 per share) Excluding non-controlling interests; as of May 31, 2026
Q4 net loss $45.6 million ($1.04 per diluted share) Quarter ended May 31, 2026, versus $26.6 million ($0.60 per diluted share) in 2025
Annual net income $2.9 million ($0.07 per diluted share) Year ended May 31, 2026, versus $100.5 million ($2.28 per diluted share) in 2025

Historical Context

3 past events · Latest: Jul 10 (Neutral)
Pattern 3 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Jul 10 Fiscal year change Neutral -1.8% Board approved changing the fiscal year end from May 31 to June 30
Apr 14 Third-quarter results Positive -0.2% Reported quarterly net income after a prior-year loss
Apr 08 Leadership change Negative -4.8% Announced the passing of founder and CEO Murray Stahl

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

In the available history, the two non-negative events were followed by negative 24-hour reactions, while the negative leadership event also had a negative reaction.

Key Terms

noncontrolling interests, deferred tax liability, unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities and digital assets, diluted earnings per common share
4 terms
noncontrolling interests financial
"Excluding the non-controlling interests, equity attributable to shareholders was $331.0 million"
The portion of a subsidiary’s equity and profits that belongs to outside owners rather than the parent company; when a parent reports consolidated results it includes the whole subsidiary but shows the noncontrolling slice separately. Think of a company’s subsidiary as a pie where the parent owns most slices but some are held by other investors — noncontrolling interests tell you how much of the pie and its future earnings don’t belong to the parent, which affects how much profit and net assets are truly attributable to the parent’s shareholders.
deferred tax liability financial
"Deferred tax liability | | $98,179 | | $97,619"
An accounting entry showing taxes a company will owe in the future because its financial reporting and tax rules record income or expenses at different times. Think of it like a bill the company has postponed: it can make current profits look higher but means cash taxes may be higher later. Investors watch it to understand true earnings quality and potential future cash outflows that could affect returns.
unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities and digital assets financial
"excluding the effect of unrealized gain or loss from equity securities and digital assets"
Change in the market value of shares and digital tokens that a company still owns but has not sold, recorded as a gain or loss even though no cash changed hands. Like a car whose sticker price rises or falls while you still own it, these unrealized gains or losses update the paper value of the company’s holdings and therefore can move reported profits or equity and signal how volatile or liquid that part of the balance sheet is.
diluted earnings per common share financial
"Net Income (Loss) Attributable to the Company Excluding the Effect of Unrealized Gain"
Diluted earnings per common share measures a company’s profit allocated to each share assuming all potential shares that could be created — like employee stock options, warrants, or convertible debt — are exercised or converted. Think of a pie split among current and possible future diners: it shows a more conservative slice size each shareholder would get if all claims became shares, helping investors compare profitability on a worst‑case dilution basis.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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Financial highlights for the fourth quarter and year ended May 31, 2026:

  • Consulting and advisory fees of $1.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2026, an increase of 76.3% from the same period in 2025

  • Consulting and advisory fees of $4.3 million for the year ended May 31, 2026, a decrease of 10.7% from the same period in 2025

  • Other expense, net of $171.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2026, an increase of 42.1% from 2025

  • Other income, net of $23.5 million for the year ended May 31, 2026, a decrease of 91.3% from the same period in 2025

WHITE PLAINS, NY / ACCESS Newswire / August 27, 2026 / FRMO Corp. (the "Company" or "FRMO") (OTCID:FRMO) reported its financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended May 31, 2026.

FRMO's total book value as of May 31, 2026 was $647.2 million. Excluding the non-controlling interests, equity attributable to shareholders was $331.0 million ($7.52 per share). This compares with total book value at the prior fiscal year end on May 31, 2025 of $626.1 million. Excluding the non-controlling interests, equity attributable to shareholders was $327.9 million ($7.45 per share) at May 31, 2025.

The Company's consulting and advisory fees increased during the three months ended May 31, 2026 compared to the same period in the prior year due to fees earned from its royalty participation with Horizon Kinetics Holding Corporation. HKHC recognized significant incentive fees during the Company's quarter ended May 31, 2026.

Current assets, comprised primarily of cash and cash equivalents, amounted to $47.7 million as of May 31, 2026, and $46.3 million as of May 31, 2025. Total liabilities were $100.1 million as of May 31, 2026, and $99.8 million as of May 31, 2025, comprised primarily of deferred taxes and securities sold, not yet purchased.

FRMO's net loss attributable to the Company for the quarter ended May 31, 2026 was $45.6 million ($1.04 per diluted share), compared to a net loss of $26.6 million ($0.60 per diluted share) a year earlier. The equity security investment that primarily accounts for the net loss is identified as Investment A in Note 4 of the Consolidated Financial Statements under Investment Concentration.

For the year ended May 31, 2026, FRMO's net income attributable to the Company was $2.9 million ($0.07 per diluted share), compared to net income of $100.5 million ($2.28 per diluted share) a year earlier.

Net loss attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain or loss from equity securities and digital assets net of taxes for the three months ended May 31, 2026 was $11.4 million ($0.26 per diluted share) compared to net income of $2.5 million ($0.06 per diluted share) for the three months ended May 31, 2025. The annual figures for the years ended May 31, 2026 and 2025, as of the same end dates, are a net loss of $7.0 million ($0.16 per diluted share) in 2026 compared to net income of $54.3 million ($1.23 per diluted share) in 2025.

Net income or loss attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain or loss from equity securities and digital assets net of taxes is a measure not based on GAAP and is defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable GAAP measures in "Information Regarding Non-GAAP Measures" at the end of this release.

Valuation of securities and digital assets are subject to change after May 31, 2026. The market value of several securities and digital assets might have changed substantially since that date. We look forward to finding new ways to expand our digital assets mining operations.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of FRMO Corporation and its controlled subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the "Company"). As of May 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, the Company held a 21.78% and 21.82% equity interest in Horizon Kinetics Hard Assets LLC ("HKHA"), a company formed by Horizon Kinetics Holding Corporation ("HKHC") or ("Horizon") and certain officers, principal stockholders and directors of the Company. The Company owns 4.42% of HKHC and earns substantially all of its advisory fees from HKHC (see Note 4 - Investments). Due to the common control and ownership between HKHA and the Company's principal stockholders and directors, HKHA has been consolidated within the Company's financial statements. The noncontrolling interest of 78.22% and 78.18% in HKHA has been eliminated from results of operations for the periods ended May 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Total stockholders' equity includes, as a separate item, the amount attributable to the noncontrolling interests.

Further details are available in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements for the years ended May 31, 2026 and 2025. These statements have been filed on the OTC Markets Group Disclosure and News Services, which may be accessed at www.otcmarkets.com/stock/FRMO/filings. These documents are also available on the FRMO website at www.frmocorp.com.

Annual Meeting

Co-CEOs Peter Doyle and Steven Bregman, and David Arndt, CFO, will host the 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the "Annual Meeting") on Thursday, September 10, 2026 at 2:30 pm Eastern Time, to be held at:

Vinson & Elkins, L.L.P.
1114 Avenue of the Americas, 32nd Floor
New York, NY 10036
https://www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/FRMO2026

To access the virtual Annual Meeting, please have your proxy card at hand and enter your unique 16-digit control number. Only shareholders with valid control numbers will be able to vote and ask questions via the electronic portal. Guests may register for the webcast by entering their first and last names and a valid email address. Shareholders and guests may submit questions in advance to info@frmocorp.com by 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time on Sunday, September 6, 2026.

Admission to the FRMO in person Annual Meeting is limited to stockholders who owned Common stock as of the close of business on July 14, 2026, the record date, or their duly appointed proxies, and one guest. Proof of ownership of FRMO stock and valid government-issued photo identification must be presented in order to be admitted to the physical Annual Meeting. Guests must also present valid government-issued photo identification. If your shares are held in the name of a bank, broker, or other holder of record, you must bring a brokerage statement or other proof of ownership (or the equivalent proof of ownership as of the close of business on the record date of the stockholder who granted you the Proxy). If your shares are held in certificate form, ownership will be verified by consulting the list of Registered Shareholders as of the record date. Registration will begin at 1:30 PM.

FRMO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)

May 31,
2026

May 31,
2025

Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents

$

46,967

$

43,864

Accounts receivable (due from related parties)

599

1,042

Prepaid income taxes

-

1,223

Other current assets

143

176

Total current assets

47,709

46,305

Digital mining assets, net of accumulated depreciation of $85 and $618 at May 31, 2026 and May 31, 2025, respectively

13

1,013

Equity securities, at fair value

433,928

408,553

Digital assets, at fair value

11,976

16,949

Investments in limited partnerships and other equity investments at fair value

204,350

201,529

Investments in securities exchanges

15,679

7,947

Other investments

1,297

469

Investment in Horizon Kinetics Holding Corporation

22,162

32,955

Horizon Kinetics Holding Corporation royalty participation

10,200

10,200

Total assets

$

747,314

$

725,920

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses

$

397

$

242

Income taxes payable

822

-

Current portion of mortgage note payable

-

26

Securities sold, not yet purchased

705

1,307

Total current liabilities

1,924

1,575

Deferred tax liability

98,179

97,619

Mortgage note payable, net of current portion

-

622

Total liabilities

100,103

99,816

Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity
Redeemable preferred stock - $0.001 par value; authorized 2,000 shares; no shares outstanding

-

-

Common stock - $0.001 par value, authorized 90,000 shares; issued and outstanding 44,023 shares at May 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively

44

44

Additional paid-in capital

45,492

45,350

Retained earnings

285,441

282,505

Stockholders' equity attributable to the Company

330,977

327,899

Noncontrolling interests

316,234

298,205

Total stockholders' equity

647,211

626,104

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

747,314

$

725,920

FRMO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)

Year Ended May 31,

2026

2025

Revenue:
Consulting and advisory fees and other income

$

4,309

$

4,823

Total revenue

4,309

4,823

Operating expenses:
General and administrative expenses

1,409

1,352

Depreciation

46

152

Loss on sale of long-lived assets

734

-

Total operating expenses

2,189

1,504

Operating income (loss)

2,120

3,319

Other income (expense):
Dividends and interest income, net

4,590

7,807

Net realized gain (loss) from investments

988

(71

)

Equity earnings from limited partnerships, limited liability companies, and other equity investments

2,570

8,381

Unrealized gain (loss) from investments

(11,751

)

79,995

Unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities

32,140

169,065

Unrealized gain (loss) from digital assets

(5,026

)

5,878

Total other income (expense), net

23,511

271,055

Income (loss) from operations before provision for income taxes

25,631

274,374

Income tax (expense) benefit

(5,496

)

(48,189

)

Net income (loss)

20,135

226,185

Less: net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

(17,199

)

(125,731

)

Net income (loss) attributable to the Company

$

2,936

$

100,454

Net income (loss) per common share
Basic

$

0.07

$

2.28

Diluted

$

0.07

$

2.28

Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic

44,023

44,023

Diluted

44,027

44,030



About FRMO Corp.

FRMO Corp. is an intellectual capital firm that provides consulting and advisory services in the asset management sector and engages in the mining of digital assets.

FRMO had 44,022,781 shares of common stock outstanding as of May 31, 2026.

For more information, visit our website at www.frmocorp.com.

Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 - With the exception of historical information, the matters discussed in this press release are forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Words like "believe," "expect" and "anticipate" mean that these are our best estimates as of this writing, but that there can be no assurances that expected or anticipated results or events will actually take place, so our actual future results could differ significantly from those statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to: our ability to maintain our competitive advantages, the general economics of the financial industry, our ability to finance growth, our ability to identify and close acquisitions on terms favorable to the Company, and a sustainable market.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our quarterly and annual reports as filed on our website www.frmocorp.com and on www.otcmarkets.com/stock/FRMO/filings.

Contact

Thérèse Byars
Corporate Secretary
Email: tbyars@frmocorp.com
Telephone: 646-495-7337
www.frmocorp.com

Information Regarding Non-GAAP Measures

Net income or loss attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain or loss from equity securities and digital assets is net income or loss attributable to the Company exclusive of unrealized gains or losses from equity securities and digital assets, net of tax. Net income or loss attributable to the Company is the GAAP measure most closely comparable to net income attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain or loss from equity securities and digital assets.

Management uses net income or loss attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain or loss from equity securities and digital assets, along with other measures, to gauge the Company's performance and evaluate results, which can be skewed when including unrealized gain or loss from equity securities and digital assets, which may vary significantly between periods. Net income or loss attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain or loss from equity securities is provided as supplemental information, and is not a substitute for net income or loss attributable to the Company and does not reflect the Company's overall profitability.

The following table reconciles the net income or loss attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain or loss from equity securities and digital assets to net income or loss attributable to the Company (in thousands) for the periods indicated:


Three Months Ended May 31,

Year Ended May 31,

2026

2025

2026

2025

Amount

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share

Amount

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share

Amount

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share

Amount

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share


(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

(Unaudited)

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to the Company Excluding the Effect of Unrealized Gain (Loss) from Equity Securities and Digital Assets, and Diluted Earnings per Common Share Reconciliation:
Net income (loss) attributable to the Company

$

(45,629

)

$

(1.04

)

$

(26,553

)

$

(0.60

)

$

2,936

$

0.07

$

100,454

$

2.28

Unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities and digital assets

(138,174

)

(110,686

)

27,114

174,943

Less: Unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities and digital assets attributable to noncontrolling interests

(101,052

)

(79,667

)

16,817

121,357

Unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities and digital assets attributable to the Company

(37,122

)

(31,019

)

10,297

53,586

Tax (provision) benefit on unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities and digital assets attributable to the company

2,900

1,933

(356

)

(7,455

)

Unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities and digital assets attributable to the Company, net of taxes

(34,222

)

$

(0.78

)

(29,086

)

$

(0.66

)

9,941

$

0.23

46,131

$

1.05

Net income (loss) attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities and digital assets

$

(11,407

)

$

(0.26

)

$

2,533

$

0.06

$

(7,005

)

$

(0.16

)

$

54,323

$

1.23

Weighted average diluted shares outstanding

44,023

44,023

44,027

44,030

SOURCE: FRMO Corp



View the original press release on ACCESS Newswire

FAQ

How did FRMO (OTC: FRMO) perform financially in fiscal year 2026?

FRMO reported net income attributable to the Company of $2.9 million, or $0.07 per diluted share, for fiscal 2026. According to FRMO, this compares with $100.5 million, or $2.28 per diluted share, in 2025, mainly reflecting much lower other income from investments and digital assets.

What were FRMO’s revenues and consulting fees for the year ended May 31, 2026?

FRMO generated $4.3 million in revenue from consulting, advisory fees and other income in fiscal 2026, down from $4.8 million in 2025. According to FRMO, full‑year consulting and advisory fees were $4.3 million, while fourth‑quarter consulting and advisory fees rose 76.3% to $1.7 million.

What happened to FRMO’s net income excluding unrealized gains and losses in 2026?

FRMO recorded a non‑GAAP net loss of $7.0 million in fiscal 2026, excluding unrealized gains and losses from equity securities and digital assets, compared with non‑GAAP net income of $54.3 million in 2025. According to FRMO, this metric is reconciled in its non‑GAAP information section.

How did FRMO’s book value and equity per share change in fiscal 2026?

FRMO’s total stockholders’ equity increased to $647.2 million at May 31, 2026, from $626.1 million a year earlier. According to FRMO, equity attributable to shareholders rose to $331.0 million, or $7.52 per share, up from $327.9 million, or $7.45 per share, in 2025.

When is FRMO’s 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and how can investors attend?

FRMO’s 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders is scheduled for September 10, 2026 at 2:30 p.m. Eastern Time in New York with a concurrent virtual webcast. According to FRMO, shareholders need a unique 16‑digit control number to vote and ask questions online.

What is FRMO’s relationship with Horizon Kinetics Holding Corporation (HKHC)?

FRMO owns 4.42% of HKHC and holds a 21.78% interest in Horizon Kinetics Hard Assets LLC, which it consolidates. According to FRMO, it earns substantially all consulting and advisory fees from HKHC through a royalty participation arrangement that boosted fourth‑quarter 2026 fees.

How many FRMO shares were outstanding at the end of fiscal 2026?

FRMO had 44,022,781 shares of common stock outstanding as of May 31, 2026, the end of its fiscal year. According to FRMO, common stock has a par value of $0.001, with 90 million shares authorized and 44,023 thousand reported as issued and outstanding on its balance sheet.