79% of Enterprises Report AI Agents in Production, but Only 15% Have Fully Tied AI Investment to P&L Outcomes
Among respondents with AI agents in production, 92% kept their human workforce the same size or grew it.
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Rhea-AI Summary
Genpact (G) released research on enterprise AI adoption, finding that deployment is outpacing changes in how businesses operate and measure value. The survey covered more than 2,000 enterprise executives across 17 industries. Among respondents, 79% reported AI agents in production, but 20% used them broadly and consistently across functions. Only 15% had fully tied AI investment to profit-and-loss outcomes.
On average, 49% of AI initiatives funded in the past 24 months delivered their expected value, while 9% of enterprises completed significant operating model transformation. AI now leads or fully runs 40% of decisions, more than double a year ago, yet humans still decide or audit in at least 87% of cases at every decision stage. Genpact argues that connecting people, agents and accountability for business results is necessary to capture AI-enabled value.
Key Figures
- AI agents in production
- 79%
- Enterprises surveyed
- Broad, consistent use across functions
- 20%
- Enterprises surveyed with AI agents in production
- AI investment tied to P&L outcomes
- 15%
- Enterprises surveyed
- Initiatives delivering expected value
- 49%
- Average share of AI initiatives funded in the past 24 months
- Significant operating model transformation completed
- 9%
- Enterprises surveyed
- Decisions AI leads or fully runs
- 40%
- Survey finding; more than double a year ago
- Cases where humans decide or audit
- 87%
- At every decision stage
- Workforce kept the same size or grew
- 92%
- Respondents with agents in production
Key Terms
p&l financial
AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.
Genpact survey of more than 2,000 executives finds the barrier to AI value is operational, not just technological, and AI Leaders are tackling it with Agentic Operations
Key findings from Genpact's Autonomy in Practice report:
79% of enterprises surveyed have AI agents in production, but just20% use them broadly and consistently across functions.- Only
15% have fully tied AI investment to P&L outcomes. - On average, just
49% of AI initiatives funded in the past 24 months have delivered the value expected. - Only
9% have completed significant operating model transformation. - AI now leads or fully runs
40% of decisions, more than double a year ago, yet humans still decide or audit in at least87% of cases at every decision stage. - Agents are scaling alongside people:
92% of respondents with agents in production kept their human workforce the same size or grew it.
The findings show that autonomy in practice is not full autonomy. It is deciding deliberately where agents act, where people decide and validate, and what business outcomes the hybrid workforce produces.
AI Leaders, the
What AI Leaders do differently
Backed by a CEO-level mandate, AI Leaders are ahead on all five building blocks. They:
- Reinvent work across the enterprise, not function by function.
- Build the human-agent workforce deliberately, creating new roles such as exception specialists and agent trainers.
- Strengthen the data and AI foundation for repeatable scale, giving agents access to act across systems, not just retrieve information.
- Govern and secure agents throughout their lifecycle, not just at deployment.
- Make value capture a P&L discipline, tying AI-enabled gains to named owners and P&L lines.
"Enterprises have become effective at deploying AI agents. Running them is the hard part," said Sanjeev Vohra, Chief Technology and Innovation Officer, Genpact. "Agentic Operations connects AI with context-rich process intelligence, human judgment, and governance to capture the autonomy dividend."
About the survey
The study, conducted in 2026, surveyed senior executives at companies with annual revenues from
Download the full report at https://www.genpact.com/insight/autonomy-in-practice.
About Genpact
Genpact (NYSE: G) is the Agentic Operations company, where frontier AI meets context-rich process intelligence. For decades, we have run mission-critical operations for the world's leading enterprises across finance, risk, supply chain, banking, insurance, and procurement. Today, with Agentic Operations, agents run the work, and our experts own the outcomes, so clients grow faster, operate leaner, and convert more to cash. Get to know us at genpact.com and on LinkedIn, X, Instagram, YouTube, and Facebook.
MEDIA CONTACT:
Keith Gordon
Genpact Media Relations
917-204-9952
keith.gordon@genpact.com
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SOURCE Genpact
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