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Longeveron New MRI Biomarker Data Linking Neuroinflammation to Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Mild Alzheimer’s Disease Presented at the Clinical Trials on Alzheimer’s Disease Conference (CTAD 2025)

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Longeveron (NASDAQ: LGVN) presented Phase 2 CLEAR MIND MRI biomarker data at CTAD 2025 showing that laromestrocel treatment was associated with reduced MRI-measured neuroinflammation (free water) versus placebo across multiple brain regions, most notably the hippocampus and temporal lobe.

Key trial signals include hippocampal free water reductions with dose response (Group 4: p=0.004, N=8; Group 3: p=0.037, N=8), additional regional p-values at week 39, correlated hippocampal volume preservation, clinical benefit, and prior RMAT and fast-track designations from FDA.

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Positive

  • Hippocampal free water reduction (Group 4) p=0.004, N=8
  • Hippocampal free water reduction (Group 3) p=0.037, N=8
  • Temporal cortex free water reduction (Group 3) p=0.032, N=8
  • Occipital cortex free water reduction (Group 3) p=0.003, N=8
  • Correlation of reduced free water with hippocampal volume preservation
  • FDA RMAT and fast-track designations for mild AD program

Negative

  • Very small biomarker cohorts (multiple analyses with N=8)
  • No clinically meaningful free water threshold defined to date
  • Findings from Phase 2a require larger confirmatory trials

News Market Reaction

-5.08%
2 alerts
-5.08% News Effect
-7.5% Trough Tracked
-$758K Valuation Impact
$14M Market Cap
0.0x Rel. Volume

On the day this news was published, LGVN declined 5.08%, reflecting a notable negative market reaction. Argus tracked a trough of -7.5% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 2 alerts that day, indicating moderate trading interest and price volatility. This price movement removed approximately $758K from the company's valuation, bringing the market cap to $14M at that time.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Key Figures

Placebo group size: N=11 Hippocampus p-value: p=0.004 Hippocampus p-value: p=0.037 +5 more
8 metrics
Placebo group size N=11 CLEAR MIND Phase 2a trial placebo arm
Hippocampus p-value p=0.004 Group 4, hippocampal free water at week 39 (N=8)
Hippocampus p-value p=0.037 Group 3, hippocampal free water at week 39 (N=8)
Temporal cortex p-value p=0.032 Group 3, free water at week 39 (N=8)
Q3 2025 revenue $137k Quarter ended September 30, 2025 (vs. $773k prior year)
Q3 2025 net loss $7.221M Quarter ended September 30, 2025 (vs. $4.419M prior year)
Cash & equivalents $9.244M Balance as of September 30, 2025; runway late into Q1 2026
ATM facility $10.7M Aggregate market value capacity under ATM program

Market Reality Check

Price: $0.5597 Vol: Volume 142,843 is below 4...
low vol
$0.5597 Last Close
Volume Volume 142,843 is below 429,540 20-day average (relative volume 0.33x). low
Technical Price 0.627 is trading below the 200-day MA at 1.16, near the 52-week low of 0.58.

Peers on Argus

LGVN was down 3.51% pre-news while peers showed mixed moves: declines in EDSA, M...

LGVN was down 3.51% pre-news while peers showed mixed moves: declines in EDSA, MTVA, PULM, SYBX and a sharp gain in NBY at +31.92%, pointing to stock-specific rather than broad sector dynamics.

Historical Context

5 past events · Latest: Dec 03 (Positive)
Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment Move Catalyst
Dec 03 Conference participation Positive -1.2% Executives selected to speak on cell therapy for heart failure.
Dec 02 Patent grant Positive +2.2% Canadian patent issued for laromestrocel use in frailty and NIDCM.
Dec 01 Clinical data update Positive -5.1% Phase 2 CLEAR MIND MRI biomarker data presented at CTAD 2025.
Nov 19 Conference selection Positive -4.0% Laromestrocel Alzheimer’s data chosen for CTAD 2025 poster.
Nov 12 Patent grant Positive -1.3% U.S. patent granted for treating aging-related frailty with MSCs.
Pattern Detected

Recent positive operational and IP announcements have often coincided with flat-to-negative next-day price moves, indicating a pattern of weak reactions to favorable news.

Recent Company History

Over the past month, Longeveron highlighted multiple milestones, including new Alzheimer’s data, cardiovascular conference participation, and IP expansion. On Nov 12, 2025, it secured a U.S. patent for treating aging-related frailty, followed by a Canadian patent on Dec 2. Alzheimer’s CLEAR MIND poster selection on Nov 19 and MRI biomarker data on Dec 1 were scientifically positive, yet four of five events saw negative next-day price reactions.

Market Pulse Summary

The stock moved -5.1% in the session following this news. A negative reaction despite favorable MRI ...
Analysis

The stock moved -5.1% in the session following this news. A negative reaction despite favorable MRI biomarker data would fit LGVN’s recent pattern, where four of the last five positive announcements preceded declines, including a -5.08% move on earlier CTAD-related news. Investors have also faced Q3 2025 fundamentals marked by revenue of only $137k, a net loss of $7.221M, and disclosed going-concern risk, which could amplify sensitivity to any perceived clinical or funding uncertainties.

Key Terms

diffusion tensor imaging, free water, mesenchymal stem cell, regenerative medicine advanced therapy, +1 more
5 terms
diffusion tensor imaging medical
"We examined the effects ... using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and free water analysis."
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is an MRI-based scan that maps how water molecules move through tissue, letting doctors see the structure and direction of fiber pathways in the brain and other organs. For investors, DTI matters because it can serve as a noninvasive biomarker for diagnosing disease, tracking progression, and measuring treatment effects—information that can affect the value of diagnostics, drug trials, medical devices, and companies developing imaging technologies.
free water medical
"Reduction in hippocampal neuroinflammation, measured using MRI assessed free water, correlated strongly..."
Free water is the portion of water in a biological system or pharmaceutical product that is not bound to salts, proteins, or other molecules and therefore can move freely and dilute dissolved substances. For investors, it matters because free water affects drug stability, dosing and safety, clinical measurements (like blood sodium), and manufacturing or regulatory compliance—think of it as the mobile part of a drink that decides how strong or weak the mixture behaves.
mesenchymal stem cell medical
"Laromestrocel is a novel, bone marrow-derived, mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-based investigational therapeutic..."
Mesenchymal stem cells are adult cells that can act like a biological handyman, able to become bone, cartilage, fat or other tissue types and to support tissue repair and reduce inflammation. Investors care because these cells are the basis for many experimental therapies and medical products; their commercial potential, clinical trial results, manufacturing challenges and regulatory approvals directly affect the value and risk of companies developing them.
regenerative medicine advanced therapy regulatory
"has received Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT) designation from the US Food and Drug Administration..."
Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT) is a U.S. regulatory designation for cell, gene, and tissue‑based therapies intended to treat serious or life‑threatening conditions; it gives developers a “fast lane” with more frequent agency interaction and eligibility for accelerated review pathways. For investors, an RMAT label signals that a therapy may reach market faster and face less regulatory uncertainty than a standard program, which can raise the potential value and reduce timeline risk—though it is not a guarantee of approval.
fast-track regulatory
"has received RMAT and fast-track designations from the US FDA for mild AD."
A fast-track designation is a regulatory status granted to a potential medical product that aims to speed up development and review because it could address an unmet medical need. For investors, it means the company may reach approval milestones and market access sooner than usual — like getting a VIP pass through airport lines — which can reduce time, cost and risk in bringing a product to patients and revenue.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

  • Results obtained in the Phase 2 placebo-controlled CLEAR-MIND clinical trial showed that treatment with stem cell therapy laromestrocel was associated with a reduction in MRI measured neuroinflammation compared to placebo across multiple key brain regions, including key Alzheimer’s disease-associated regions, most notably in the hippocampus
  • Reduction in hippocampal neuroinflammation, measured using MRI assessed free water, correlated strongly with preservation of hippocampal volume and with clinical outcomes
  • Findings suggest a sustained anti-inflammatory effect of laromestrocel, reinforcing its proposed mechanism of action in the treatment of mild Alzheimer's disease

MIAMI, Dec. 01, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Longeveron Inc. (NASDAQ: LGVN), a clinical stage biotechnology company developing cellular therapy for life-threatening, rare pediatric and chronic aging-related conditions, today announced that its submission entitled “Reduced brain neuroinflammation after laromestrocel treatment in mild AD: results from the CLEAR MIND study” is being presented in a poster presentation at the 18th Clinical Trials on Alzheimer’s Disease Conference (CTAD 2025) being held December 1-4, 2025 in San Diego, CA.

“Laromestrocel, a stem cell therapy that has multiple potential mechanisms of action to address inflammatory responses in the brain, offers the potential to address the underlying pathology of Alzheimer’s disease,” said Joshua Hare, M.D., Co-founder, Chief Science Officer, and Executive Chairman at Longeveron. “This data expands on the positive clinical information from the Phase 2a CLEAR MIND clinical trial that showed laromestrocel improved cognitive function, quality of life, and brain volume in the treatment of mild Alzheimer’s disease. We are very encouraged by the safety profile and efficacy evidence that support the differentiated therapeutic potential of laromestrocel in Alzheimer’s disease.”

Longeveron has conducted phase 1 and 2 clinical trials testing laromestrocel as a potential therapeutic for mild AD and has received Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT) designation from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for this clinical program.

From the Poster:
A hallmark feature of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is neuroinflammation, which is a principal driving factor in disease pathogenesis, gliosis, and neuronal death. In the CLEAR MIND study, we demonstrated that laromestrocel treatment improved clinical scores and reduced brain atrophy in multiple brain regions, including the hippocampus as well as the temporal and frontal lobes. To extend these findings, we sought mechanistic evidence of an effect on neuroinflammation in core AD-associated regions, particularly the hippocampal and temporal regions.

We examined the effects of laromestrocel treatment in patients of our CLEAR MIND Phase 2a trial on inflammation in the AD brain using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and free water analysis. In DTI imaging, although mean diffusivity provides some indication of inflammation, free water is considered a more precise measure and is used in assessing hippocampal AD pathology, although no clinically meaningful difference in free water has yet been defined. Laromestrocel is a novel, bone marrow-derived, mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-based investigational therapeutic that targets neuroinflammation, microvascular dysfunction, and has the potential to stimulate endogenous tissue regeneration, and has received RMAT and fast-track designations from the US FDA for mild AD.

Results:
Patients receiving laromestrocel exhibited a durable reduction in free water fraction compared with placebo (N=11) at week 39 for several brain regions, including hippocampus (Group 4: p=0.004, N=8; Group 3: p=0.037, N=8), which showed a dose response, and also temporal cortex (Group 3: p=0.032, N=8), occipital cortex (Group 3: p=0.003, N=8), and parietal cortex (Group 3: p=0.038, N=8). This new result was accompanied by clinical benefit as wells as reduced brain atrophy, as demonstrated in our study. Of the 14 brain regions, 13 (all but frontal) showed pooled treatment group responses (Groups 2, 3, and 4 combined) in the direction of improvement (reduction in free water) by week 39.

Poster Conclusion:
Overall, treatment with laromestrocel was associated with a reduction in neuroinflammation as assessed by free water compared to placebo across multiple brain regions, including key AD-associated regions—most notably in the hippocampus and temporal lobe. Importantly, rising free water was found in the placebo group, representing continued disease progression, while inflammation was stabilized with laromestrocel treatment. These findings suggest a sustained anti-inflammatory effect of laromestrocel, reinforcing its proposed mechanism of action in the treatment of mild Alzheimer's disease. This evidence supports continued clinical development of laromestrocel for this indication.

Poster Presentation – Poster Session 1

Date: Monday, December 1, 2025, 3:00 p.m. PT to Tuesday, December 2, 2025 5:30 p.m. PT
Section: 11. New Therapies and Clinical Trials
Title: 00260 “Reduced brain neuroinflammation after laromestrocel treatment in mild AD: results from the CLEAR MIND study”
   

About laromestrocel (Lomecel-B®)
Laromestrocel is a living cell product made from specialized cells isolated from the bone marrow of young healthy adult donors. These specialized cells, known as mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), are essential to our endogenous biological repair mechanism. MSCs have been shown to perform a number of complex functions in the body, including the formation of new tissue. They also have been shown to respond to sites of injury or disease and secrete bioactive factors that are immunomodulatory and regenerative. We believe that laromestrocel may have multiple potential mechanisms of action that may lead to anti-inflammatory, pro-vascular regenerative responses, and therefore may have broad application for a range of rare and aging related diseases.

About Longeveron Inc.

Longeveron is a clinical stage biotechnology company developing regenerative medicines to address unmet medical needs. The Company’s lead investigational product is laromestrocel (Lomecel-B®), an allogeneic mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy product isolated from the bone marrow of young, healthy adult donors. Laromestrocel has multiple potential mechanisms of action encompassing pro-vascular, pro-regenerative, anti-inflammatory, and tissue repair and healing effects with broad potential applications across a spectrum of disease areas. Longeveron is currently pursuing three pipeline indications: hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS), Alzheimer’s disease, and Pediatric Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM). Laromestrocel development programs have received five distinct and important FDA designations: for the HLHS program - Orphan Drug designation, Fast Track designation, and Rare Pediatric Disease designation; and, for the AD program - Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT) designation and Fast Track designation. For more information, visit www.longeveron.com or follow Longeveron on LinkedInX, and Instagram.

Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which reflect management’s current expectations, assumptions, and estimates of future operations, performance and economic conditions, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other important factors that could cause actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from those anticipated, expressed, or implied by the statements made herein. Forward-looking statements are generally identifiable by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expects,” “intend,” “looks to,” “may,” “on condition,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “preliminary,” “project,” “see,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would,” or the negative thereof or comparable terminology, or by discussion of strategy or goals or other future events, circumstances, or effects. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements in this release include, but are not limited to, our cash position and need to raise additional capital, the difficulties we may face in obtaining access to capital, and the dilutive impact it may have on our investors; our financial performance, and ability to continue as a going concern; the period over which we estimate our existing cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to fund our future operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements; the ability of our clinical trials to demonstrate safety and efficacy of our product candidates, and other positive results; the timing and focus of our ongoing and future preclinical studies and clinical trials, and the reporting of data from those studies and trials; the size of the market opportunity for certain of our product candidates, including our estimates of the number of patients who suffer from the diseases we are targeting; our ability to scale production and commercialize the product candidate for certain indications; the success of competing therapies that are or may become available; the beneficial characteristics, safety, efficacy and therapeutic effects of our product candidates; our ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval of our product candidates in the U.S. and other jurisdictions; our plans relating to the further development of our product candidates, including additional disease states or indications we may pursue; our plans and ability to obtain or protect intellectual property rights, including extensions of existing patent terms where available and our ability to avoid infringing the intellectual property rights of others; the need to hire additional personnel and our ability to attract and retain such personnel; and our estimates regarding expenses, future revenue, capital requirements and needs for additional financing.

Further information relating to factors that may impact the Company’s results and forward-looking statements are disclosed in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Longeveron’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 28, 2025, its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and its Current Reports on Form 8-K. The Company operates in highly competitive and rapidly changing environment; therefore, new factors may arise, and it is not possible for the Company’s management to predict all such factors that may arise nor assess the impact of such factors or the extent to which any individual factor or combination thereof, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are made as of the date of this press release based on information available as of the date of this press release, are inherently uncertain, and the Company disclaims any intention or obligation, other than imposed by law, to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Investor and Media Contact:
Derek Cole
Investor Relations Advisory Solutions
derek.cole@iradvisory.com

A photo accompanying this announcement is available at https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/f106bde7-972a-4687-a91e-03e924f409fc


FAQ

What did Longeveron report about laromestrocel MRI biomarkers at CTAD 2025 for LGVN?

Longeveron reported reduced MRI free water (neuroinflammation) versus placebo across multiple regions, with hippocampal dose-response (Group 4: p=0.004, N=8) at week 39.

How did hippocampal neuroinflammation changes correlate with clinical outcomes in the CLEAR MIND study (LGVN)?

Reduced hippocampal free water correlated strongly with hippocampal volume preservation and with reported clinical benefit in the trial.

What sample sizes supported the laromestrocel MRI biomarker results reported by LGVN at CTAD 2025?

Key regional analyses cited small cohorts, commonly N=8 per group and placebo comparison N=11 at week 39.

Does Longeveron have regulatory designations for laromestrocel in mild Alzheimer’s disease (LGVN)?

Yes; the program has received FDA Regenerative Medicine Advanced Therapy (RMAT) and fast-track designations.

What are the limitations of the CLEAR MIND MRI findings for LGVN investors?

Limitations include small cohort sizes, absence of an established clinical free water threshold, and data from a Phase 2a study needing larger confirmation.
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